江西省景德镇市2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题

景德镇市2024-2025学年下学期期末质量检测卷 高一英语 命题人：昌江一中马海红郑云 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What language is the woman best at? A.Spanish. B.German. C.Chinese. 2.Where will the speakers probably be at 2:00? A.At the cinema. B.At the library. C.At the park. 3.Why won't the man accept the job? A.It isn't well paid. B.He can't receive training C.The office is far from his home. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.The weather. B.A weekend break. C.A beach trip. 5.What does the woman think of Joan? A.Hard-working. B.Talented C.Experienced. 第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's the main topic of the conversation A.Cultures of different countries. B.The history of the United Nations. C.The activities to celebrate a holiday. 7.What will students do on UN Day at the man's school A.Perform traditional songs. B.Taste food from all over the world. C.Create artworks from cultures. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Which sport is popular in the woman's country A.Ping pong· B.American football C.Soccer. 9.Why won't the speakers go skating now A.They are bored of it. B.The conditions aren't right. C.The man doesn't know how to skate. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Who is the man? A.A journalist B.A rescue worker. C.A government officiaL 11.How many machines have been used in Zhuozhou in total A.87. B.94. C.127 高一英语第1页共8页 12.What will be shown next A.A news report. B.Some ads (A weather forecast. 听第9殿材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What docs the man say about the Strawberry Festival A.There is no cntrance fec. B.The strawberries there are not free. C.Pcople can enjoy some performances there. 14.What is the relationship between the speakers A.Close friends.B.Husband and wife. C.Father and daughter. 15.How will the speakers go to the Strawberry Festival A.By bus.B.By car. C.By subway. 16.What will the woman do on Sunday afternoon A.Have a class. B.Call on her parents. C.Go to a music show. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Which part of the moon will the Chang'e 7 mission focus on A.The south outlying area. B.The underground area. C.The north pole. 18.What is the function of Chang'e 7's flying robot A.Carrying the lander to the moon. B.Mapping the surface of the moon. C.Finding evidence for the existence of water ice. l9.How is Chang'e7's rover(探月车、探测器)different from other rovers? A.It is smaller. B.It is equipped with a camera. C.It can work more independently. 20.What is the planned purpose of Chang'e 8? A.To examine the technology needed in the future. B.To establish a research station on the moon. C.To send more human scientists to the moon. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you an animal lover?Do you want to contribute to wildlife conservation?The City Zoo offers various volunteering opportunities for people of different ages and backgrounds. Animal Care Assistant Responsibilities:Assist zookeepers in feeding animals,cleaning enclosures,and monitoring the health of some small-sized animals like rabbits and guinea pigs.This role is perfect for those who are patient and have a gentle touch. Requirements:Volunteers should be at least 16 years old.No prior experience is necessary, but a basic understanding of animal behavior is a plus.Training will be provided on-site. Tour Guide Responsibilities:Conduct guided tours for zoo visitors,sharing interesting facts about different animals,their habitats,and conservatlon efforts.You'll be the face of the zoo, answering questions and creating an engaging expericnce for guests. 高一英语第2页共8页 Requirements:Good communication skills are a must.Volunteers should be able to speak clearty and engage with people of all ages.A love for public speaking and a basic knowledge of the animals in the zoo are required.Training on the zoo's history,animal species,and conservation projects will be given. Conscrvation Rescarch Assistant Responsibilities:Support the zoo's conservation research projects.This may involve collecting data on animal populations,observing animal behavior for research purposes,and helping with simple laboratory tasks related to conservation studies. Requirements:A background in biology or a related field is preferred.Volunteers should be detail-oriented and able to follow scientific procedures.Training on research methods used in the zoo will be provided. To apply for any of these volunteer positions,visit the City Zoo's official website and fill out the volunteer application form.For more information,you can also call the Volunteer Office at (555)123-4567.Come and be a part of our animal-loving community! 21.What is required to be an animal care assistant? A.At least I-year experience in animal care. B.Being 16 years old or older. C.A degree in veterinary science. D.Good communication skills. 22.Which volunteer position needs good communication skills? A.Animal care assistant. B.Tour guide. C.Event helper. D.Conservation research assistant. 23.How can you apply for a volunteer position at the City Zoo? A.Make a phone call to the Volunteer Office for further instructions. B.Send an email with your resume to the designated zoo email address. C.Go to the City Zoo in person and submit an application form on site. D.Fill out the volunteer application form on the zoo's official website. B China is making big steps in space.One of its most exciting plans is to build a base on the moon.This project could change how humans live in space. China has already done a lot in moon exploration.The Chang'e probes landed softly on the moon and brought back soil samples.These successes help prepare for building the base. A key part of the plan is making strong building materials.Scicntists are testing "lunar soil bricks."These bricks are made from fake moon soil,but they can stand the moon's harsh conditions-extreme heat and cold,radiation,and tiny rock hits.The first bricks will go to China's space station for more tests. Where to build the base?The moon's south pole is a top choice.There is water ice in its dark craters.Water ice can become drinking water,oxygen,and rocket fuel-very important for a long-term base. Energy is another big need.China is looking at solar power and nuclear reactors.Solar panels can use the moon's sunlight,and nuclear power can work during the long lunar nights. The government is serious about this plan.It's spending much moncy and welcoming international help.The goal is to build a base for science,resource study,and even living.This project shows China's spacc technology and its dream for the future.As it moves forward,it will inspire young scientists to learn more about the moon and space. 高一英语第3页共8页 24.What has China achieved in moon exploratlon? A.Building a small lunar base. B.Sending astronauts to the moon. C.Landing probes and getting moon samples. D.Finding water ice at the moon's south pole. 25.Why are "lunar soil bricks"special? A.They are made from real moon soil. B.They can survive bad moon conditions. C.They are light enough for space travel. D.They can make oxygen for astronauts. 26.Which contributes to the lunar south pole being a good base location? A.It has more sunlight than other areas. B.There is water ice that can be used as resources. C.It's casier to land spaceships there. D.The temperature is more stable. 27.What is the main idea of the passage? A.China's plan to build a moon base and its key steps. B.How to make building materials for space. C.The importance of water ice in space exploration. D.International cooperation in lunar projects. C The FIFA Women's World Cup has become a powerful force,not only in sports but also in driving social change and promoting gender equality globally.What started as a small tournament in China in 1991 has grown into a major international event,attracting millions of viewers worldwide.In the latest edition,teams from different continents showed great skills-for example,the Spanish team dominated with their possession-based play,while the Australian team fought hard at home,winning fans with their determination. One of the biggest impacts is inspiring young girls to pursue football with tenacity.When girls see women athletes overcome numerous challenges and succced on the world stage,they realize football isn't just for men.This has led to more girls joining local clubs and youth leagues.In countries like the U.S.,where the women's national team has many fans,the number of young female players has increased significantly. The tournament also helps promote gender equality.By giving female athletes a platform equal to men's,it challenges old gender ideas.As women players get more media attention, sponsorships,and public recognition,it sends a strong message:women can succeed in sports and any field.Brands that used to focus on male athlctes now partner with female players,and media cover women's football more. However,the Women's World Cup still faces challenges.There's a big pay gap between male and female players in many national teams,and the prizc money is much lower than the men's tournament.In some places,there's not enough investment in grassroots women's football,which affects young talent development. Still,cach tournament breaks barriers and makes a positive difference.It shows that sports can be a powerful tool for change,inspiring a new generation and pushing for a more inclusive and equal world. 高一英语第4页共8页 28.What cn we know abont the development of the FIFA Women's World Cup? A.It was first held in Chinn in 1991 with a small scale. B.Its global viewership has decrensed In recent cdltlons. C.Teams from all continents now show simllar playing styles. D.The tournament's organizationnl budget has remained unchanged 29.Which of the following best explains the underlined word "tenacity"? A.Technical skill. B.Financial support. C.Strong perseverance. D.Lasting teamwork. 30.What can be inferred about gender cquality from Paragraphs 3 and 4? A.Media coverage has climinated the gender gap in sports reporting. B.The pay gap issue will be resolved within the next World Cup cycle. C.Increased sponsorships refect a shift in societal attitudes. D.Grassroots investment has achieved balanced development globally. 31.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage? A.The Women's World Cup has overcome all challenges to achieve gender equality in sports. B.The tournament's growth highlights its role in social change despite existing obstacles. C.Host countries gain significant economic benefits from sponsoring the Women's World Cup. D.Female footballers deserve higher prize money and more media attention worldwide. Al-generated art has become a growing trend,transforming the art world and sparking discussions about creativity and artistic ownership. This type of art is created using computer algorithms.Artists provide AI systems with large datasets of images and styles to learn from.For instance,to replicate Van Gogh's style, the Al analyzes his brush techniques in Starry Night and generates new artworks that blend his iconic style with fresh elements. Al art tools have made creating art more accessible.Even people without professional training can enter a prompt like "an underwater city lit by glowing creatures"and receive a stunning digital image.This has encouraged more people to engage in art-making,as traditional art required years of practice. Many artists now collaborate with Al.They usc Al to produce initial sketches and then add'their own creative touches to refine the work.This human-AI partnership often results in unique artistic pieces. However,Al art raises controversies.The main debate is about authorship:should the credit go to the programmer,the person who gave the prompt,or the Al itself?This affects copyright issues and artistic recognition.Some critics also arguc that Al art lacks the emotional depth of human-created art and may devalue traditional art forms. Despite these challenges,Al-generated art continues to evolve.As technology advances,it will likely reshape the future of art in innovative ways. 32.What do artists provide to Al systems for creating art? A.Personal sketches and diaries B.Large collections of images and styles C.Physical paintbrushes and materials D.Copyright licenses for famous artworks. 高一英语 第5页共8页 33.Why do artists collabornte with Al according to Paragraph 4? A.To rely entirely on Al for artistle insplration B.To minimize costs in the art productlon proces C.To integrate human creativlty with Al capabllltles D.To bypass legal issues related to copyright infringement 34.What is the main controversy surrounding Al-generated art? A.Debates on whether Al art should be sold at high prices. B.Conficts regarding the use of copyrighted images in Al training. C.Disputes about its technical valuc in the art industry. D.Arguments over who should be credited as the rightful creator. 35.What is the author's attitude towards Al-generated art? A.Pessimistic B.Objective C.Critical D.Indifferent 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Improve Our Mental Abilities Our emotions are more resilient than we think,ut learning to manage them takes practice.Here are science-backed ways to boost emotionabhealth:. 36. _Changing how we think helps turn negative thoughts around-like seeing a "test failure"as a chance to learn.Music also works:upbeat songs raise our energy,while classical music calms us down.Spending 15-20 minutes in a park reduces anxiety.Pretending to view problems like a friend does also helps ease stress. A 2025 study found six key parts of work happiness:rewards,open communication, employee freedom,wellness plans,pride,and job satisfaction.37. These together create a workplace where people use their different experiences to do better work. For relaxing at night and sleeping well:38.Walking after dinner helps our bodies and minds relax.Not using screens 45 minutes before bed-with things like lavender smell or warm tea-helps us fall asleep faster.Mindful body scans lower stress hormones.Writing down three things we're grateful for each day can make us happier over time. People with a "quiet self-identity"are better at understanding emotions,showing kindness and a growth mindset.39. Building this includes regular self-checks,learning new skills,and labeling feelings without judging them. Improving mental strength isn't a straight path.40. Finding which methods work best for us makes them more helpful in the long run. A.Daily habits strengthen brain's positive pathways. B.Work happiness depends on recognition freedom. C.Music nature offer simple ways to manage emotions. D.These factors build work environment for success wellness. E.Using different methods together gives lasting cmotional control. F.How people respond to methods varics due to brain differences. G.There are clear ways to develop this emotional framework cffectively. 、 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The school marathon was approaching,and I found mysclf (41)with conflicting emotions.As a new student,I longed to(42)my determination through this challenge,yet the fear of failure(43)my mind. 高一英语第6页共8页 During training,my legs would ache nfer three kilometers,but Coach Li's words kept (44):"True strength comes from(45)what scems impossible,"Onc rainy afternoon,as I pushed through the muddy track,a sudden(46)of understanding struck me-this wasn't just physical(47),but a mental battle against self-doubt. The race day arrived with unexpected heat.At the 8th kilometer,my throat despcrately(48)for water.Just then,a fellow competitor stumbled nearby,and without the slightest(49).I helped him up.This act cost me precious seconds,but I chose to _(50)rather than abandon sportsmanship. The final stretch tested every(51)of my being,from the burning ache in my legs to the trembling resolve in my heart.Spectators'cheers became distant echoes as I focused on (52)the finish line.My chest burncd with each breath,yet deeper than the physical pain was a powerful(53)to prove my toughness. Crossing the line,I collapscd onto the grass,(54)but victorious.Though not the fastest,I had discovered something far more valuable -the power of (55)one's limits through persistent effort. 41.A.trembling B.floating C.struggling D.whispering 42.A.prove B.calculate .nid)C.preserve D.accumulate 43.A.expanded B.releasedi.om C.reflected D.occupied 44.A.shouting B.hurting C.fading D.echoing 45.A.avoiding B.pursuing C.denying D.memorizing 46.A.flash B.portion C.stream D.series 47.A.curiosity B.routine C.therapy D.endurance 48.A.screamed B.begged C.applied D.gestured 49.A.exception B.permission C.hesitation D.confirmation 50.A.give up B.hold on C.turn back D.speed up 51.A.surface B.hour C.layer D.aspect 52.A.outlining B.approaching C.circling D.sketching 53.A.chilⅢ B.fear C.drive D.spark 54.A.exhausted B.embarrassed C.discouraged D.astonished 55.A.defining B.escaping C.challenging D.measuring 第二节（共10题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In March 2025,China made great 56._ (achieve)in different fields.The Ministry of Education launched the "Spring Employment Promotion Action"for the 2025 college graduating class,a well-designed program 57.(aim)at helping them find jobs easily. This action included various strategies,58organizing job fairs and offering carcer guidance. At the same time,the launch of communication technology test satellite No.15 was 59. huge success.This launch not only represented a breakthrough in our nation's space endeavors but also 60.(mark)a big step forward in the acrospace industry,61(show)the results of years research.Scientists completed the global-first mapping of the deepest ocean ecosystem with the"Striver'"manned submersible(潜水器)，62._revealed the unique ways abyssal life adapts. In addition,63(China)largest ultra-deep oil and gas production base,the Tarim Oilfield,had cumulatively produced 150 million tons of oll and gas cquivalent from decp formations.These remarkable events show the continuous progress of China,bringing more 高一英语第7页共8页 hope and confidence to the future.They nlso inspire young people 64.(work)hard and contributc to the nntion's development,ensuring thnt Chinn 65.(steady )moves forward in various aspects. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，学校正式实施周末双休削度。为了引导同学们能合理利用用末时光，学 校英文报面向全体同学征集以“合理规划双休日”为主题的稿件。请你写一篇文敢投稿，内容 涵盖：1，你的双休日安排及其带来的益处；2给同学的建议。 注意：1字数80词左右： 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear schoolmates: I'm Li hua. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month,my school organized a volunteer activity at Sunshine Nursing Home.As a class monitor,I was responsible for leading a group of ten elassmates.When we arrived,the elderly residents greeted us with warm smiles,and we quickly got to work.Some of us helped clean the rooms,while others sat and chatted with the seniors,listening to their life stories.The atmosphere was filled with laughter and joy,and I felt a strong sense of fulfillment knowing we were bringing happiness to these lonely souls. Among them was Mr.Chen,a retired teacher with a kind face and a gentle voice.He shared fascinating tales about his feaching days and the students he had mentored.I was so engrossed in his stories that I sat by his side for hours,hanging on to every word.He spoke of the challenges he faced in the classroom,the pride he felt when his students succeeded,and the lifelong bonds he had formed with them.I was deeply inspired by his dedication and passion for education. Before we left,I promised Mr.Chen that I would visit him again the following weck.He clasped my hand tightly and thanked me,his eyes shining with gratitude.However,as midterm exams approached,I got caught up in my studies and completely forgot about my promise. Day after day passed,and the thought of Mr.Chen slipped further and further from my mind. A month later,when our class went back to the nursing home,I eagerly searched for Mr. Chen,only to be told by a nurse that he had been feeling very lonely and disappointed.She said he had been looking forward to my visit every day,waiting patiently for me to kcep my word.Guilt washed over me like a tidal wave,and I realized how thoughtless I had been.I had made a promise and broken it,and I knew I had to make amends. With a heavy heart,I asked the nurse to lead me to Mr.Chen's room,determined to make things right. As I walked in,Mr.Chen looked up,his eyes a mix of surprise and hurt,and I knew I had a long way to go to regain his trust. 高一英语第8页共8页