精品解析：广东省惠州市博罗县2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

2025年春季学期八年级教学质量阶段诊断 英语试卷 说明： 1. 全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。用黑色字迹笔或钢笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅 2. 笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点 3. 涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定 4. 区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用 A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does the speaker want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When I grow up, I want to be an astronaut. 2. Which country has Linda never been to ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Linda went to England and France, but she has never been to Egypt before. 3. What’s wrong with the speaker? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I have a headache and I don’t feel well. 4. Which cartoon is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tom and Jerry is a very successful cartoon. 5. What does Mike like collecting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mike’s hobby is collecting stamps. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where did the girl fly in her dream yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the sun. B. To Mars. C. To the moon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I had a strange dream last night and in my dream flew to Mars. B: Really? I also have a strange dream yesterday. In my dream I flew to the moon. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How does Kate look today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Sad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Kate got ready for her test until midnight last night. B: No wonder she looked tired today. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a restaurant. B. At a hospital C. At a library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: It tastes so good. Could I have another one? B: Of course madam. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When did Nancy begin to collect coins? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About five years ago. B. About six years ago. C. About seven years ago. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How long have you collected coins, Nancy? B: For about six years. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Who watched the cartoon Peppa Pig together? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tony and David. B. Henry and David. C. Henry and Tony. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you watch the cartoon Peppa Pig, David? B: Yes. I watched it with Henry. But I watched Spider Man with Tony. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Jerry like to do in his free time? A. Run. B. Walk. C. Jump. 12. What do both of the speakers like doing? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What would like to do in your free time, Jerry? B: I would like to walk. Sometimes I go swimming. A: Really? I like swimming as well. It is interesting. B: Yes, it is also good for our health. You can try to walk after dinner. It is very good. A: I think so. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the woman’s son? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He coughs badly. 14. How long has the boy been like this? A. For two days. B. For seven days. C. For ten days. 15. What should the boy do? A. Stay at home and have a rest. B. Take more exercise. C. Take some medicine and drink a lot of water. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, doctor. B: Morning! What’s your problem, madam? A: It’s my son. He’s not feeling well. He is coughing and can’t sleep at night. B: How long has he been like this? A: For two days. B: I think he’s caught the flu. A: Is it serious, doctor? B: Don’t worry. Take the medicine and drink plenty of water. He’ll be better soon. A: Thank you. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many art lessons does Miss White give every week? A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 17. What is Miss White’s hobby? A. Drawing pictures. B. Taking photos. C. Watching movies. 18. When did Miss White take photos of her grandmother? A. Last December. B. Last October. C. Last August. 19. How did Miss White feel when she knew the competition result? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Excited. 20. Why did Miss White take photos of her grandmother? A. To win the competition. B. To be famous on the Internet. C. To make her grandma happy. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Miss White is an art teacher in a primary school. She gives art lessons three times a week. She goes to different places to take photos. Miss White grew up with her grandmother. Last August she took many modern photos of her eighty-year-old grandmother. Then she shared these photos on the Internet and they got popular. One of the photos even won the second prize in a photo competition. It gave Miss White a big surprise. She said her purpose of taking photos was to bring fun to her grandmother and she also wanted to call on people to spend more time with their family members. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于London夏令营的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Summer Camp in London How long It lasts for ____21____ weeks. Where to live You will enjoy ____22____ rooms and delicious meals in a host family. Activities In the morning, you will go to school by ____23____ and learn English. In the afternoon, you will visit some famous ____24____ in London. In the evening, you will have dinner and do the ____25____. 【答案】21. two 22. comfortable 23. school bus 24. museums 25. housework 【解析】 原文】Welcome to our summer camp in London. In the following two weeks you will enjoy real British life. Each of you will stay with a host family and take part in their daily life. They will provide you with comfortable rooms and delicious meals. In the morning you will take the school bus to school to learn English. In the afternoon we will take you to visit some famous museums in London like British museum. In the evening you will return to your host family to have dinner. Of course you should do the housework after dinner because you are a member of the family now. E. 情景对话（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do tomorrow? B: Hi, Tony.____26____ But I haven’t decided which place to visit. A: How about Dadong Reservoir (水库)? ____27____ It says there’s a bike path around the lake. B: That’s good. Tell me more about it. A: Look! ____28____ B: Wow, nice! ____29____ A: Ha ha, it’s a great place for outdoor fun. B: So it is. ____30____ A: Yes, we can. How cool! B: Can’t wait. A. Can we get bikes there? B. Here’s a photo of the lake. C. I want to visit a nature place. D. I just read about it online. E. I’ve never ridden a bike around such a quiet lake! F. Do they have camping areas? 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要是Tony和Tom讨论明天去大东水库游玩的计划，Tony介绍了水库的自行车道并展示了照片，两人最终决定去那里骑车游玩。 【26题详解】 根据“But I haven’t decided which place to visit”可知，此处应表达想去某个地方但未决定具体地点。选项C“我想去一个自然景点”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“How about Dadong Reservoir (水库)? ”可知，推荐去大东水库。选项D“我刚在网上看到它的介绍”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“Look!”和“Wow, nice!”可知，此处应展示某物。选项B“这是湖的照片”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“Wow, nice!”和“it’s a great place for outdoor fun”可知，此处应表达对景点的赞叹。选项E“我从未在这么安静的湖边骑过车！”符合语境，故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“Yes, we can. How cool!”可知，此处应询问能否做某事。选项A“我们能在那里租自行车吗？”符合语境，故选A。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Many years ago, on my first day at college, something touching happened. As I walked around the campus, a classmate caught my attention. He was carrying a big bag. ____31____ bag was so heavy that he couldn’t hold it. Looking a bit worried, he came up to me and asked ____32____ help. I offered my hand at once. He smiled brightly and thanked me right away. One week later, we started ____33____ military training (军训). We had to reach the playground by 6:30 am daily. One morning, I was still asleep at 6:20. That classmate woke me up.____34____, none of us was late for that day’s training. From then on, we ____35____ close friends. Over the next four years, we helped each other often, but we almost never said “thank you”. I always felt ____36____ when I received help. But I was often too shy to say it aloud. I thought everyone had the same feeling like me. After I started to work, however, my attitude (态度) towards thanks changed. A “thank you” is often just a polite ending for a conversation.____37____ also makes the office a lovelier place. I suddenly realized that I should thank my old friend and I did it right away. At first, he was surprised to hear my thanks on the phone, ____38____ later we talked and laughed over time. It seems that both of us got much closer than ever before. We ____39____ friends for over ten years so far. In the future, we will always help each other. ____40____ powerful word “thanks” is! Whenever you feel thankful, just say it. 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. of B. for C. after 33. A. to receive B. received C. receives 34. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. unlucky 35. A. become B. becomes C. became 36. A. thankful B. more thankful C. most thankful 37. A. It’s B. It C. Its 38. A. but B. because C. so 39 A. are B. were C. have been 40. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者对于对别人表达感谢一开始有些尴尬和不愿意听到别人说谢谢。但后来开始工作之后，对于别人表达感谢的态度就转变了。他认为感谢是有力量的文字，我们应该对别人表达感谢。 【31题详解】 句意：这个袋子如此重以至于他提不动。 a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，the表示特指。这里特指前面提到的那个大袋子，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他看起来有点担心，向我走来请求帮助。 of……的；for为了；after在……之后。ask for help是固定短语，意为“请求帮助”，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：一周后，我们开始接受军训。 to receive接受，动词不定式；received过去式；receives第三人称单单数形式。start to do sth.表示“开始做某事”，这里用to receive符合语法规则，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们那天军训都没有迟到。 Lucky形容词，幸运的；Luckily副词，幸运地，可放在句首修饰整个句子；unlucky形容词，不幸的。这里需要用副词来修饰整个句子，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：从那时起，我们成了亲密的朋友。 become变成，动词原形；becomes第三人称单单数形式；became过去式。根据“From then on”可知，这里说的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时，become的过去式是became，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：当我得到帮助时，我总是心怀感激。 thankful感激的，原级；more thankful更加感激，比较级；most thankful最感激的，最高级形式。这里没有比较的意思，只是表达一种单纯的感受，用thankful即可，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：“谢谢”通常只是对话中一个礼貌的结尾，它也让办公室变得更可爱。 It’s它是；It它；Its它的。这里用it指代“thank you”，在句中作主语，its是物主代词，it’s是it is的缩写，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：起初，他在电话里听到我的感谢很惊讶，但后来我们聊得很开心，还一起欢笑。 but但是，表示转折，because因为，表示原因，so所以，表示结果。这里前后是转折关系，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我们已经做了十多年的朋友了。 are是，一般现在时复数形式；were一般过去时复数形式；have been现在完成时。根据“for over ten years so far”可知，这里要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has +过去分词”，主语是we，用have been，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：“谢谢”是一个多么有力的词啊！ What多么；What a多么一个；How多么。这是一个感叹句，其结构是“What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”或“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。这里“powerful word”是可数名词单数，符合“What a +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”的结构，故选B。 三、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Ne Zha 2: The Magic Child Comes to the Sea” is now the most popular movie in China. The story is about Ne Zha, a young hero. In this movie, Ne Zha faces new and ____41____ problems. Some people think he is bad. He has to show he is good and save his home at the ____42____ time. ____43____ life is difficult, Ne Zha never gives up. His strong ____44____ helps him keep fighting. The movie has amazing pictures. The colors are bright, and the underwater world looks ____45____. You can see beautiful palaces and exciting fights. Every scene is like a piece of art! Ne Zha’s friends and family always support him. Their stories teach us the ____46____ of love and friendship. The movie also has a great ____47____—Ne Zha. He looks brave but sometimes shows his ____48____ side, like playing jokes (笑话). The music in the story goes well too, making the movie more ____49____. We all find it interesting to watch it. This movie is not just fun. It teaches us a lesson. If we are ____50____ we can solve any problem. I hope you will enjoy it. 41. A. easy B. difficult C. funny D. cute 42. A. same B. different C. other D. real 43. A. Before B. If C. Although D. Since 44. A. body B. hobby C. habit D. heart 45. A. boring B. colorful C. dark D. ill 46. A. difficulty B. importance C. problem D. idea 47. A. action B. character C. story D. ending 48. A. angry B. lovely C. shy D. sad 49. A. exciting B. serious C. boring D. helpful 50 A. brave B. lazy C. quiet D. afraid 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的剧情和亮点，强调哪吒面对困难时的勇气和坚持，以及电影的艺术表现和教育意义。 【41题详解】 句意：在这部电影中，哪吒面临着新的难题。 easy简单的；difficult困难的；funny有趣的；cute可爱的。根据后文“Some people think he is bad. He has to show he is good…”可知，哪吒面临的是困难的问题。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他必须在同一时间证明自己是好人并拯救家园。 same相同的；different不同的；other其他的；real真实的。at the same time“同时”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：尽管生活艰难，哪吒从未放弃。 Before在……之前；If如果；Although尽管；Since自从。根据“…life is difficult, Ne Zha never gives up”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：他坚强的心帮助他继续战斗。 body身体；hobby爱好；habit习惯；heart心。根据上文“…life is difficult, Ne Zha never gives up”可知，哪吒从未放弃，应是心智坚强。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：色彩鲜艳，水下世界看起来色彩斑斓。 boring无聊的；colorful多彩的；dark黑暗的；ill生病的。根据“The colors are bright”可知，水下世界是多彩的。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：他们的故事教会我们爱和友谊的重要性。 difficulty困难；importance重要性；problem问题；idea想法。根据“love and friendship”可知，爱和友谊对人来说是重要的。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：电影还有一个很棒的角色——哪吒。 action动作；character角色；story故事；ending结局。根据“Ne Zha”可知，哪吒是这部电影的主角。故选B。 48题详解】 句意：他看起来勇敢，但有时表现出可爱的一面，比如开玩笑。 angry生气的；lovely可爱的；shy害羞的；sad悲伤的。根据“like playing jokes”可知，开玩笑，这应是展现出可爱的一面。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：电影的音乐也很棒，使电影更加激动人心。 exciting令人兴奋的；serious严肃的；boring无聊的；helpful有帮助的。根据上文“exciting fights”可知，此处说明电影整体是激动人心的。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：如果我们勇敢，就能解决任何问题。 brave勇敢的；lazy懒惰的；quiet安静的；afraid害怕的。根据上文“He looks brave”可知，此处强调的是勇敢。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Join the Fun Run Marathon 2025! Are you ready to make a difference and have a great time? Come and take part in our coming Fun Run Marathon. This isn’t just a race. It’s a celebration of health, fitness, and fun. You’ll meet people from different places, share stories, and cheer each other on. When: Saturday, June 15th, 2025 Where: Central Park, City Heart, 8: 00 AM sharp! Join runners of all ages for a day filled with energy, music, and happiness. Whether you’re an experienced runner or not, this 6 km run is the perfect way to get active and have fun. Cost: Only ¥30 for adults and ¥20 for children! This cost includes a T-shirt, a bag full of surprises, and a medal for all finishers. Age: This event is open to everyone! Children under 12 must be accompanied (陪同) by an adult. How to sign up? It’s easy! Visit our website at https://funrunmarathon.com and register today. So, put on your sports shoes, invite your friends and family, and join us for a day that you’ll never forget! See you at the starting line! Remember, the key to a great run is to have a big smile on your face! Let’s run, jump, and laugh our way to be healthier, happier! 51. The Fun Run Marathon will be held ________. A. at the City Stadium B. in Central Park, City Heart C. along the Riverfront Walkway D. on the Historic Downtown streets 52. How long is the Fun Run Marathon? A. 5 kilometers B. 6 kilometers C. 16 kilometers D. 60 kilometers 53. The cost to take part in the Fun Run Marathon for an adult with a child is ________. A. ¥30 B. ¥20 C. ¥50 D. ¥10 54. How can you sign up if you want to take part in the Fun Run Marathon? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an E-mail. C By visiting the website and register. D. By going to the Central Park. 55. Where can we find the reading above? A. In a storybook. B. In a history magazine. C. In a novel. D. On the Internet. 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇活动宣传海报，主要介绍了2025年Fun Run马拉松的详细信息，包括时间、地点、费用、报名方式等内容，号召人们积极参与。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Where: Central Park, City Heart, 8: 00 AM sharp!”可知，活动地点为Central Park, City Heart。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“this 6 km run”可知，马拉松长度为6公里。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Only ¥30 for adults and ¥20 for children!”可知，成人费用为30元，儿童为20元，因此成人带孩子的总费用为50元。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to sign up? It’s easy! Visit our website at https://funrunmarathon.com and register today.”可知，报名方式为通过网站注册。故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章内容为活动宣传，包含时间、地点、费用等具体信息，且提供了报名网址，因此最可能出现在互联网上。故选D。 B Do you ever feel worried about school? Many students experience stress (压力) when they have too much homework, tests, or feel difficult to get high marks. This is called school stress, and it’s really normal! Let’s talk about why it happens and how to manage it. It’s common to have school stress. Some students feel stressed because of high hopes from others. For example, parents or teachers might want them to get perfect grades, making students feel they are never doing well enough. Others feel stressed from comparing themselves to classmates. When they see others doing better, it seems like that they need to keep up all the time. Perfectionism (完美主义) is also another reason. Wanting to be the best at everything is great, but it can also make you feel stressed when things aren’t perfect. In some ways, stress can be helpful. It can help you work harder. However, too much stress can cause negative feelings, such as worry, sadness and nervousness. For example, you will have trouble focusing or remembering what you studied. It may cause kinds of headaches, tiredness, or trouble sleeping. What’s worse, you may feel like you don’t enjoy learning anymore. If school stress has caused you trouble, here are some simple ways to feel better. The good news is that there are easy things you can do to reduce stress. First, break it down. Instead of trying to study everything at once, make a simple plan. Study for 30 minutes, then take a short break. Second, sleep well. Your brain needs rest! Try to get 8 hours of sleep each night to feel refreshed. Third, have fun. Playing sports, drawing, or listening to music can help you relax and forget about stress for a while. Please remember, it’s okay not to be perfect! Doing your best is what really matters. 56. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How to get better grades B. What school stress is C. Why students need sleep D. When tests should happen 57. Which is a cause of school stress? A. High hope from parents B. Wanting to be perfect C. Comparing with classmates D. All of the above 58. What does the underlined word “negative” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Deep B. Terrible C. Warm D. Strange 59. How many ways are mentioned to help reduce stress? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 60. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to Always Get Stress B. Why Teachers Give Tests C. School Stress: Causes and Cures D. The History of School Stress 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学业压力的成因，以及如何应对学业压力。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“This is called school stress, and it’s really normal!”可知，第一段主要介绍了什么是学业压力。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students feel stressed because of high hopes from others.”、“ Others feel stressed from comparing themselves to classmates.”和“Perfectionism is also another reason.”可知，学业压力的原因有：别人很高的期望、与同学比较以及想要变得完美。故选D。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“However, too much stress can cause negative feelings, such as worry, sadness and nervousness.”可知，这里的negative feelings是指如担忧、悲伤和紧张这样的负面情绪，所以划线单词negative的意思是“负面的、消极的”，与terrible“可怕的、糟糕的”最为接近。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, break it down.”、“Second, sleep well.”以及“Third, have fun.”可知，一共提到了三种方法。故选B。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“This is called school stress, and it’s really normal! Let’s talk about why it happens and how to manage it.”以及全文可知，文章主要讲述了学业压力的成因，以及如何应对学业压力。所以，C选项“学业压力：原因和治疗”符合题意。故选C。 C 配对阅读。I栏是五位同学对旅行的表述，II栏是对七个地点的介绍。请从II栏中为I栏中的人选出一个他们已游览的景点。选项中有两项多余。 I栏 II栏 ____61____ Fiona had a wonderful and exciting trip in her holiday. She went to the theme park and saw a lot of cartoon characters. ____62____ Alice is an actress. She likes traveling very much. She travelled to a country in Europe with her husband and visited somewhere romantic (浪漫的). ____63____ Mike is from Beijing. He went to a place with beautiful beaches in China. ____64____ Julie likes traveling around. She enjoyed some hills and water. She also took some photos of the beautiful sights. ____65____ Tired of the noisy city life, Jay got closer to nature. He got much fresh air. A. Guilin is in the south of China. There are beautiful hills and water. You will see how clear the water and the hills are. You can take a boat trip on Lijiang. You will enjoy yourself. B. Guangzhou is a busy city, with many shopping centers. restaurants, and entertainment facilities (娱乐设施). You can’t miss the morning tea in Guangzhou. C. Hawaii is in the US with beautiful beaches and sunshine. You can play beach volley ball here and have a lot of fun. D. Shanghai Disneyland is a famous theme park where you can visit the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world and get the chance to see some cartoon characters like Mickey. E. Qingdao Golden Beach is a moon-shaped beach with blue water and blue sky in China, and the sand is fine. The color looks like gold, so it is called “Golden Beach”. F. Fenghuang Town is a place rich in forest resources. 90% of her land is forest, so it is known as a “Natural Oxygen (氧气) Bar”. G. France is the country of romance in Europe. It is famous for its art and tasty food such as wine and bread. 【答案】61. D 62. G 63. E 64. A 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五位同学对旅行的表述为他们匹配已游览的景点。 【61题详解】 根据“Fiona had a wonderful and exciting trip in her holiday. She went to the theme park and saw a lot of cartoon characters.”可知，菲奥娜在假期里进行了一次精彩而令人兴奋的旅行。她去了主题公园，看到了很多卡通人物。选项D“上海迪士尼乐园是一个著名的主题公园，在那里你可以参观世界上最高、最大的迪士尼城堡，并有机会看到一些像米奇这样的卡通人物。”与之匹配。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“Alice is an actress. She likes traveling very much. She traveled to a country in Europe with her husband and visited somewhere romantic (浪漫的).”可知，爱丽丝是一名演员。她非常喜欢旅行。她和丈夫去欧洲的一个国家旅行，参观了一个浪漫的地方。选项G“法国是欧洲的浪漫之国。它以艺术和美味的食物如酒和面包而闻名。”与之匹配。故选G。 【63题详解】 根据“Mike is from Beijing. He went to a place with beautiful beaches in China.”可知，迈克来自北京。他去了中国一个有美丽海滩的地方。选项E“青岛黄金沙滩是中国蓝水蓝天的月形沙滩，沙滩细沙。颜色看起来像黄金，所以它被称为‘黄金海滩’。”与之匹配。故选E。 【64题详解】 根据“Julie likes traveling around. She enjoyed some hills and water. She also took some photos of the beautiful sights.”可知，朱莉喜欢到处旅游。她喜欢一些山和水。她还拍了一些美丽风景的照片。选项A“桂林在中国的南部。那里有美丽的山和水。你会看到水和山是多么的清澈。你可以乘船游览丽江。你会玩得很开心的。”与之匹配。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“Tired of the noisy city life, Jay got closer to nature. He got much fresh air.”可知，杰伊厌倦了喧闹的城市生活，开始亲近大自然。他呼吸到了很多新鲜空气。选项F“凤凰镇是森林资源丰富的地方。她90%的土地是森林，因此被称为‘天然氧吧’。”与之匹配。故选F。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 heart they help famous good with hard build teach open for difficulty Do you know Su Shi? He is a ____66____ poet in ancient China. He loved writing and helping people. Though he was demoted (被贬) to Huizhou, in today’s Guangdong, he still tried his best to do good things. In Huizhou, life was not easy. He faced many ____67____, like the hot weather and language problems. But he never gave up. He decided to ____68____ the people there. First, he worked with villagers to ____69____ a stone bridge over the West Lake. This made travel much easier. Then, he dug wells (井) to give ____70____ clean water. Su Shi also loved communicating ____71____ the local people. He wrote poems about Huizhou’s beauty and taught farming skills. To help children learn, he spent time ____72____ them to read. Later, he even built schools ____73____ more students. He won the ____74____ of people in Huizhou. Even in hard times, his poems, like “I would eat three hundred litchis a day if I could, and not mind living in the south forever”, showed hope. They teach us to face challenges and keep working ____75____. Lin Yutang said: “Su Shi turned bad times into good things for others.” 【答案】66. famous 67. difficulties 68. help 69. build 70. them 71. with 72. teaching 73. for 74. heart 75. hard 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了苏轼虽被贬惠州，却克服炎热天气、语言障碍等困难，通过建桥、挖井、教孩子读书、建学校等善举帮助当地百姓，以积极态度面对挑战，其诗作展现希望，赢得了惠州人民的心。 【66题详解】 句意：你知道苏轼吗？他是中国古代一位著名的诗人。根据“poet in ancient China”可知，苏轼是著名诗人；此处应用形容词famous“著名的”作定语，修饰名词poet。故填famous。 【67题详解】 句意：在惠州，生活并不容易。他面临许多困难，比如炎热的天气和语言问题。根据“like the hot weather and language problems”可知，这些属于困难；many后接可数名词复数，应用difficulty的复数形式difficulties“困难”。故填difficulties。 【68题详解】 句意：他决定帮助那里的人们。根据后文“he worked with villagers...dug wells”可知，他做的是帮助人的事；decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，应用动词原形help“帮助”。故填help。 【69题详解】 句意：首先，他和村民们一起在西湖上建造了一座石桥。根据“a stone bridge”可知，应是建造桥；to后接动词原形，build“建造”符合语境。故填build。 【70题详解】 句意：然后，他挖井给他们干净的水。根据“give...clean water”可知，此处指给村民们水；动词give后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them“他们”。故填them。 【71题详解】 句意：苏轼也喜欢和当地人交流。communicate with sb.“与某人交流”，是固定短语，应用介词with。故填with。 【72题详解】 句意：为了帮助孩子们学习，他花时间教他们读书。teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，应用teach的动名词形式teaching“教”。故填teaching。 【73题详解】 句意：后来，他甚至为更多的学生建造学校。根据“built schools...more students”可知，建学校是为了学生；表目的用介词for“为了”。故填for。 【74题详解】 句意：他赢得了惠州人民的心。win the heart of sb.“赢得某人的心”，是固定短语，应用名词heart“心”。故填heart。 【75题详解】 句意：它们教会我们面对挑战并继续努力。work hard“努力工作/学习”，是固定短语，应用副词hard“努力地”。故填hard。 六、读写综合（本小题分A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置。 Dancing is a fun hobby that many people enjoy after school. It helps fight bad feelings and it is a great exercise. When people dance to music, their bodies make a chemical (物质) called endorphins (内啡肽), so that they will feel happy and relaxed. Scientists in Germany did a study with three groups: a dancing group, a music-listening group and a bike-riding group. After the study, they found the dancing group felt the least sad. Their sadness was much lower than the music-listening group, and very different from the bike-riding group with no music. This shows that moving your body to music’s beat might help people feel better when they’re sad. Dancing also brings people together. Dances like Tango or Latin need partners, which helps build friendships (IBSA, a science group in Switzerland, says this). Dancing makes you focus on the present, so you will forget past worries or future fears. Lauren Helper, a social worker in the US, says dancing can reduce stress. You don’t need to be perfect—just move to music at home or dance in a studio with friends. The most important thing is to have fun! 76. What does dancing help fight? _______________________________________ 77. How will people feel when they dance to music? _______________________________________ 78. Which group showed the least sadness in the study? _______________________________________ 79. What do Tango dances help build? _______________________________________ 80. Where can people dance to have fun according to Lauren Helper? _______________________________________ B. 书面表达。 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 教育部要求“不仅要培养学生欣赏艺术美的能力，学生的心理健康也非常重要。”确实，生活不仅仅是学习和工作，发展一项良好的兴趣爱好可以帮助提升我们的生活质量。假设你是李华，你校的英语广播站正在举行主题为“My hobby”的征文比赛活动，请你结合以下思维导图内容写一篇短文参赛，谈谈自己的情况。 要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My hobby Everyone has their own hobbies and my hobby is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Dancing helps fight bad feelings. 77. People will feel happy and relaxed when they dance to music. 78. The dancing group showed the least sadness in the study. 79. Tango dances help build friendships. 80. People can dance at home or in a studio with friends to have fun according to Lauren Helper. 81. My hobby Everyone has their own hobbies and my hobby is painting. I started painting when I was a little kid. I was deeply attracted by the colorful pictures in picture-books. Then, I began to draw simple things like flowers and birds on pieces of paper. As time went by, I joined an art club in my school. There, I learned different painting skills from teachers and made many friends who also love painting. Painting has brought me a lot. It helps me express my feelings. When I’m happy, I paint beautiful sceneries. When I’m sad, I put my emotions into the colors on the paper. What’s more, it has improved my patience and concentration. I really enjoy the time spent in the world of painting. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了跳舞的益处，包括对抗负面情绪、让人快乐放松、减少悲伤、助于建立友谊，还提及跳舞方式与乐趣 。 【76题详解】 根据“It helps fight bad feelings and it is a great exercise.”可知，跳舞能对抗坏情绪。故填Dancing helps fight bad feelings. 【77题详解】 根据“When people dance to music, their bodies make a chemical called endorphins, so that they will feel happy and relaxed.”可知，人们随着音乐跳舞时会感到开心和放松。故填People will feel happy and relaxed when they dance to music. 【78题详解】 根据“After the study, they found the dancing group felt the least sad.”可知，在研究中跳舞组表现出最少的悲伤情绪。故填The dancing group showed the least sadness in the study. 【79题详解】 根据“Dances like Tango or Latin need partners, which helps build friendships (IBSA, a science group in Switzerland, says this).”可知，探戈舞有助于建立友谊。故填Tango dances help build friendships. 【80题详解】 根据“Lauren Helper, a social worker in the US, says dancing can reduce stress. You don’t need to be perfect-just move to music at home or dance in a studio with friends. The most important thing is to have fun!”可知，按照Lauren Helper的说法，人们可以在家或和朋友在工作室跳舞来获得乐趣。故填People can dance at home or in a studio with friends to have fun according to Lauren Helper. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般过去时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，引出“爱好”的话题。 第二步：具体阐述爱好的发展历程及从中获得的益处； 第三步：书写结语，表达对绘画的热爱和从中获得的满足感。。 [亮点词汇] ①as time went by随着时间的流逝 ②made friends交朋友 ③what’s more此外 [高分句型] ①I started painting when I was a little kid.（时间状语从句） ②When I’m sad, I put my emotions into the colors on the paper.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年春季学期八年级教学质量阶段性诊断英语试卷听力部分首先播放两分钟的音乐信号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量，音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。试音到此结束。一听说应用必听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。When I grow up, I want to be an astronaut. When I grow up, I want to be an astronaut. Linda went to england in france, but he has never been to egypt before. Linda went to england, don france, but he has never been to egypt. I have a headache and I don't feel well. I have a headache and I don't feel well. Tom, Jerry is a very successful cartoon toon. Jerry is a very successful cartoon. Mix hobby is collecting stamps. Mix hobby is collecting stamps. 必听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。I had a strange dream last night, and in my dream flew to mars. Really, I also have a strange dream yesterday. In my dream, I flu to the moon. I had a strange dream last night, and in my dream flew to mars. Really, I also have a strange dream yesterday. In my dream, I flew to the moon. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Kate got ready for her test until midnight last night. No wonder he looked tired today. Kate got ready for her test until midnight last night. No wonder he looked tired today. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。IT tastes so good. Could I have another one? Of course, madam. IT tastes so good. Could I have another one? Of course, madam. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。How long have you collected coins? Nancy. for about six years. How long have you collected coins? Nancy. for about six years. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Did you watch the cartoon pepper pig? David. yes, I watched IT with Henry, but I watched spider man . with tony. Did you watch the cartoon pepper pig? David. yes, I watched IT with Henry, but I watched spider, a man with tony. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。What would like to do in your free time, Jerry. I would like to walk. Sometimes I go swimming. Really, I like swimming as well. IT is interesting. Yes, IT is also good for our health. You can try to walk after dinner. IT is very good. I think so. What would like to do in your free time, Jerry. I would like to walk. Sometimes I go swimming. Really, I like swimming as well. IT is interesting. Yes, IT is also good for our health. You can try to walk after dinner. IT is very good, I . think so. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Good morning, doctor. morning. What's your problem, madam? It's my son. He's not feeling well. He is cough fing and can't sleep at night. How long has he been like . this for two days? I think he is called the flu. Is IT serious. Doctor, don't worry. take the medicine and drink plenty of water. He'll be Better soon. Thank you. Good morning, doctor. morning. What's your problem, madam? It's my son. He's not feeling well. He is cough fing and can't sleep at night. How long has he been like this . for two days? I think he is called the flu. Is IT serious. Doctor, don't worry. take the medicine and drink plenty of water. He'll be Better soon. Thank you. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。Miss White is an art teacher in a primary school. SHE gives us lessons three times a week. SHE goes to different places to take photos. Miss White grew up with her grandmother last August. SHE took many modern photos of her eighty year old grandmother, then SHE share these photos on the internet, and they got popular one of the photos. Even on the second prize in a photo competition, he gave me White a big surprise. He said her purpose of taking photos was to bring fun to her grandmother, and he also wanted to call on people to spend more time with their family members. Miss White is an art teacher in a primary school. SHE gives art lessons three times a week. SHE goes to different places to take photos. Miss White grew up with her grandmother last August. SHE took many modern photos of her eighty year old grandmother, then SHE share these photos on the internet, and they got popular one of the photos. Even on the second prize in a photo competition, IT gave me White a big surprise. He said her purpose of taking photos was to bring fun to her grandmother, and he also wanted to call on people to spend more time with their family members. D听填信息。你将听到一则有关伦敦夏令营的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Welcome to our summer camp in london. In the following two weeks, you will enjoy real british life. Each of you will stay with a host family and take part in their daily life. They will provide you with comfortable rooms and delicious meals. In the morning, you will take the school bus to school to learn english. In the afternoon, we will take you to visit some famous museums in london, like british museum. In the evening, you will return to your host family to have dinner. Of course, you should do the housework after dinner, because you are a member of the family now. Welcome to our summer campaign, london. In the following two weeks, you will enjoy real british life. Each of you will stay with a host family and take part in their daily life. They will provide you with comfortable rooms and delicious meals. In the morning, you will take the school bus to school to learn english. In the afternoon, we will take you to visit some famous museums in london, like british museum. In the evening, you will return to your host family to have dinner. Of course, you should do the housework after dinner, because you are a member of the family now. 听力理解部分到此结束。 2025年春季学期八年级教学质量阶段诊断 英语试卷 说明： 1. 全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。用黑色字迹笔或钢笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅 2. 笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点 3. 涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定 4. 区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用 A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does the speaker want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which country has Linda never been to ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What’s wrong with the speaker? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which cartoon is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Mike like collecting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where did the girl fly in her dream yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the sun. B. To Mars. C. To the moon. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How does Kate look today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Sad. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a restaurant. B. At a hospital C. At a library. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When did Nancy begin to collect coins? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About five years ago. B. About six years ago. C. About seven years ago. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Who watched the cartoon Peppa Pig together? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tony and David. B. Henry and David. C. Henry and Tony. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Jerry like to do in his free time? A Run. B. Walk. C. Jump. 12. What do both of the speakers like doing? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the woman’s son? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He coughs badly. 14. How long has the boy been like this? A. For two days. B. For seven days. C. For ten days. 15. What should the boy do? A. Stay at home and have a rest. B. Take more exercise. C. Take some medicine and drink a lot of water. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many art lessons does Miss White give every week? A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 17. What is Miss White’s hobby? A. Drawing pictures. B. Taking photos. C. Watching movies. 18. When did Miss White take photos of her grandmother? A. Last December. B. Last October. C. Last August. 19. How did Miss White feel when she knew the competition result? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Excited. 20. Why did Miss White take photos of her grandmother? A. To win the competition. B. To be famous on the Internet. C. To make her grandma happy. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于London夏令营的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Summer Camp in London How long It lasts for ____21____ weeks. Where to live You will enjoy ____22____ rooms and delicious meals in a host family. Activities In the morning, you will go to school by ____23____ and learn English. In the afternoon, you will visit some famous ____24____ in London. In the evening, you will have dinner and do the ____25____. E. 情景对话（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do tomorrow? B: Hi, Tony.____26____ But I haven’t decided which place to visit. A: How about Dadong Reservoir (水库)? ____27____ It says there’s a bike path around the lake. B: That’s good. Tell me more about it. A: Look! ____28____ B: Wow, nice! ____29____ A: Ha ha, it’s a great place for outdoor fun. B: So it is. ____30____ A: Yes, we can. How cool! B: Can’t wait. A. Can we get bikes there? B. Here’s a photo of the lake. C. I want to visit a nature place. D. I just read about it online. E. I’ve never ridden a bike around such a quiet lake! F. Do they have camping areas? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Many years ago, on my first day at college, something touching happened. As I walked around the campus, a classmate caught my attention. He was carrying a big bag. ____31____ bag was so heavy that he couldn’t hold it. Looking a bit worried, he came up to me and asked ____32____ help. I offered my hand at once. He smiled brightly and thanked me right away. One week later, we started ____33____ military training (军训). We had to reach the playground by 6:30 am daily. One morning, I was still asleep at 6:20. That classmate woke me up.____34____, none of us was late for that day’s training. From then on, we ____35____ close friends. Over the next four years, we helped each other often, but we almost never said “thank you”. I always felt ____36____ when I received help. But I was often too shy to say it aloud. I thought everyone had the same feeling like me. After I started to work, however, my attitude (态度) towards thanks changed. A “thank you” is often just a polite ending for a conversation.____37____ also makes the office a lovelier place. I suddenly realized that I should thank my old friend and I did it right away. At first, he was surprised to hear my thanks on the phone, ____38____ later we talked and laughed over time. It seems that both of us got much closer than ever before. We ____39____ friends for over ten years so far. In the future, we will always help each other. ____40____ powerful word “thanks” is! Whenever you feel thankful, just say it. 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. of B. for C. after 33. A. to receive B. received C. receives 34. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. unlucky 35. A. become B. becomes C. became 36 A. thankful B. more thankful C. most thankful 37. A. It’s B. It C. Its 38. A. but B. because C. so 39. A. are B. were C. have been 40. A. What B. What a C. How 三、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Ne Zha 2: The Magic Child Comes to the Sea” is now the most popular movie in China. The story is about Ne Zha, a young hero. In this movie, Ne Zha faces new and ____41____ problems. Some people think he is bad. He has to show he is good and save his home at the ____42____ time. ____43____ life is difficult, Ne Zha never gives up. His strong ____44____ helps him keep fighting. The movie has amazing pictures. The colors are bright, and the underwater world looks ____45____. You can see beautiful palaces and exciting fights. Every scene is like a piece of art! Ne Zha’s friends and family always support him. Their stories teach us the ____46____ of love and friendship. The movie also has a great ____47____—Ne Zha. He looks brave but sometimes shows his ____48____ side, like playing jokes (笑话). The music in the story goes well too, making the movie more ____49____. We all find it interesting to watch it. This movie is not just fun. It teaches us a lesson. If we are ____50____ we can solve any problem. I hope you will enjoy it. 41. A. easy B. difficult C. funny D. cute 42. A. same B. different C. other D. real 43. A. Before B. If C. Although D. Since 44. A. body B. hobby C. habit D. heart 45. A. boring B. colorful C. dark D. ill 46. A. difficulty B. importance C. problem D. idea 47. A. action B. character C. story D. ending 48. A. angry B. lovely C. shy D. sad 49. A. exciting B. serious C. boring D. helpful 50. A. brave B. lazy C. quiet D. afraid 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Join the Fun Run Marathon 2025! Are you ready to make a difference and have a great time? Come and take part in our coming Fun Run Marathon. This isn’t just a race. It’s a celebration of health, fitness, and fun. You’ll meet people from different places, share stories, and cheer each other on. When: Saturday, June 15th, 2025 Where: Central Park, City Heart, 8: 00 AM sharp! Join runners of all ages for a day filled with energy, music, and happiness. Whether you’re an experienced runner or not, this 6 km run is the perfect way to get active and have fun. Cost: Only ¥30 for adults and ¥20 for children! This cost includes a T-shirt, a bag full of surprises, and a medal for all finishers. Age: This event is open to everyone! Children under 12 must be accompanied (陪同) by an adult. How to sign up? It’s easy! Visit our website at https://funrunmarathon.com and register today. So, put on your sports shoes, invite your friends and family, and join us for a day that you’ll never forget! See you at the starting line! Remember, the key to a great run is to have a big smile on your face! Let’s run, jump, and laugh our way to be healthier, happier! 51. The Fun Run Marathon will be held ________. A. at the City Stadium B. in Central Park, City Heart C. along the Riverfront Walkway D. on the Historic Downtown streets 52. How long is the Fun Run Marathon? A. 5 kilometers B. 6 kilometers C. 16 kilometers D. 60 kilometers 53. The cost to take part in the Fun Run Marathon for an adult with a child is ________. A. ¥30 B. ¥20 C. ¥50 D. ¥10 54. How can you sign up if you want to take part in the Fun Run Marathon? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an E-mail. C. By visiting the website and register. D. By going to the Central Park. 55. Where can we find the reading above? A. In a storybook. B. In a history magazine. C. In a novel. D. On the Internet. B Do you ever feel worried about school? Many students experience stress (压力) when they have too much homework, tests, or feel difficult to get high marks. This is called school stress, and it’s really normal! Let’s talk about why it happens and how to manage it. It’s common to have school stress. Some students feel stressed because of high hopes from others. For example, parents or teachers might want them to get perfect grades, making students feel they are never doing well enough. Others feel stressed from comparing themselves to classmates. When they see others doing better, it seems like that they need to keep up all the time. Perfectionism (完美主义) is also another reason. Wanting to be the best at everything is great, but it can also make you feel stressed when things aren’t perfect. In some ways, stress can be helpful. It can help you work harder. However, too much stress can cause negative feelings, such as worry, sadness and nervousness. For example, you will have trouble focusing or remembering what you studied. It may cause kinds of headaches, tiredness, or trouble sleeping. What’s worse, you may feel like you don’t enjoy learning anymore. If school stress has caused you trouble, here are some simple ways to feel better. The good news is that there are easy things you can do to reduce stress. First, break it down. Instead of trying to study everything at once, make a simple plan. Study for 30 minutes, then take a short break. Second, sleep well. Your brain needs rest! Try to get 8 hours of sleep each night to feel refreshed. Third, have fun. Playing sports, drawing, or listening to music can help you relax and forget about stress for a while. Please remember, it’s okay not to be perfect! Doing your best is what really matters. 56. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How to get better grades B. What school stress is C. Why students need sleep D. When tests should happen 57. Which is a cause of school stress? A. High hope from parents B. Wanting to be perfect C. Comparing with classmates D. All of the above 58. What does the underlined word “negative” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Deep B. Terrible C. Warm D. Strange 59. How many ways are mentioned to help reduce stress? A Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 60. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to Always Get Stress B. Why Teachers Give Tests C. School Stress: Causes and Cures D. The History of School Stress C 配对阅读。I栏是五位同学对旅行表述，II栏是对七个地点的介绍。请从II栏中为I栏中的人选出一个他们已游览的景点。选项中有两项多余。 I栏 II栏 ____61____ Fiona had a wonderful and exciting trip in her holiday. She went to the theme park and saw a lot of cartoon characters. ____62____ Alice is an actress. She likes traveling very much. She travelled to a country in Europe with her husband and visited somewhere romantic (浪漫的). ____63____ Mike is from Beijing. He went to a place with beautiful beaches in China. ____64____ Julie likes traveling around. She enjoyed some hills and water. She also took some photos of the beautiful sights. ____65____ Tired of the noisy city life, Jay got closer to nature. He got much fresh air. A. Guilin is in the south of China. There are beautiful hills and water. You will see how clear the water and the hills are. You can take a boat trip on Lijiang. You will enjoy yourself. B. Guangzhou is a busy city, with many shopping centers. restaurants, and entertainment facilities (娱乐设施). You can’t miss the morning tea in Guangzhou. C. Hawaii is in the US with beautiful beaches and sunshine. You can play beach volley ball here and have a lot of fun. D. Shanghai Disneyland is a famous theme park where you can visit the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world and get the chance to see some cartoon characters like Mickey. E. Qingdao Golden Beach is a moon-shaped beach with blue water and blue sky in China, and the sand is fine. The color looks like gold, so it is called “Golden Beach”. F. Fenghuang Town is a place rich in forest resources. 90% of her land is forest, so it is known as a “Natural Oxygen (氧气) Bar”. G. France is the country of romance in Europe. It is famous for its art and tasty food such as wine and bread. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 heart they help famous good with hard build teach open for difficulty Do you know Su Shi? He is a ____66____ poet in ancient China. He loved writing and helping people. Though he was demoted (被贬) to Huizhou, in today’s Guangdong, he still tried his best to do good things. In Huizhou, life was not easy. He faced many ____67____, like the hot weather and language problems. But he never gave up. He decided to ____68____ the people there. First, he worked with villagers to ____69____ a stone bridge over the West Lake. This made travel much easier. Then, he dug wells (井) to give ____70____ clean water. Su Shi also loved communicating ____71____ the local people. He wrote poems about Huizhou’s beauty and taught farming skills. To help children learn, he spent time ____72____ them to read. Later, he even built schools ____73____ more students. He won the ____74____ of people in Huizhou. Even in hard times, his poems, like “I would eat three hundred litchis a day if I could, and not mind living in the south forever”, showed hope. They teach us to face challenges and keep working ____75____. Lin Yutang said: “Su Shi turned bad times into good things for others.” 六、读写综合（本小题分A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置。 Dancing is a fun hobby that many people enjoy after school. It helps fight bad feelings and it is a great exercise. When people dance to music, their bodies make a chemical (物质) called endorphins (内啡肽), so that they will feel happy and relaxed. Scientists in Germany did a study with three groups: a dancing group, a music-listening group and a bike-riding group. After the study, they found the dancing group felt the least sad. Their sadness was much lower than the music-listening group, and very different from the bike-riding group with no music. This shows that moving your body to music’s beat might help people feel better when they’re sad. Dancing also brings people together. Dances like Tango or Latin need partners, which helps build friendships (IBSA, a science group in Switzerland, says this). Dancing makes you focus on the present, so you will forget past worries or future fears. Lauren Helper a social worker in the US, says dancing can reduce stress. You don’t need to be perfect—just move to music at home or dance in a studio with friends. The most important thing is to have fun! 76. What does dancing help fight? _______________________________________ 77. How will people feel when they dance to music? _______________________________________ 78. Which group showed the least sadness in the study? _______________________________________ 79. What do Tango dances help build? _______________________________________ 80. Where can people dance to have fun according to Lauren Helper? _______________________________________ B. 书面表达。 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 教育部要求“不仅要培养学生欣赏艺术美的能力，学生的心理健康也非常重要。”确实，生活不仅仅是学习和工作，发展一项良好的兴趣爱好可以帮助提升我们的生活质量。假设你是李华，你校的英语广播站正在举行主题为“My hobby”的征文比赛活动，请你结合以下思维导图内容写一篇短文参赛，谈谈自己的情况。 要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My hobby Everyone has their own hobbies and my hobby is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$