精品解析：安徽省合肥市行知实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末反馈英语试卷

八年级英语期末反馈问卷 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卡2页。请将答案填写在答题卡上。 3. 考试结束后，请将“答题卡”交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Which book has Jack read? A. B. C. 3. How does the man feel now? A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Sad. 4. Where may the conversation happen? A. In the library. B. At the bus stop. C. In the hospital. 5. How long has Beck lived in Hefei? A. For ten years. B. For two months. C. For seven years. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A,B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6，7题。 6. What does the man like doing? A. Playing soccer. B. Working with people. C. Coaching a team. 7. What kind of work will the man do? A. Look after the children. B. Read for the old people. C. Chat with the old people. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. How heavy is an ordinary cat? A. A few kilos. B. As heavy as a butterfly. C. As heavy as a man. 9. Which is the longest living animal in the world? A. A butterfly. B. A man. C. A giant turtle.（海龟） 10. How long can a butterfly live? A. A few years. B. A few days. C. A few months. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请在每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is the speaker talking about? A. His traveling habits. B. His favorite sports. C. The pleasant weather. 12 Which of the following is the best time to travel for the speaker? A. Summer B. Winter. C. Spring. 13. What does the speaker dislike doing on holiday? A. Keeping sitting on a beach. B. Visiting some museums. C. Filling each day with shopping. 14. What does the speaker think of holiday? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Active. 15. How does the speaker feel after coming home from holidays? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Unhappy. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 My dream school Facilities（设施） It has a dancing room, a ________ held, a greenhouse and so on. School hours The students spend ________ hours in the school on weekdays. Subjects There are interesting lessons about beauty, ________ and Chinese chess. Lunch The school can ________ all kinds of food for the students to choose from and students can eat more happily. Teachers and students The teachers are excellent and the students are polite and ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Welcome to our dinner party. Help yourself to some food, Lucy. —Thanks. It ______ delicious. I want more. A. looks B. tastes C. smells D. feels 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——欢迎来参加我们的晚宴。露西，随便吃点食物。——谢谢。这尝起来很美味。我还想再吃些。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；feels感觉。根据对话中“Help yourself to some food, Lucy.”以及“I want more.”可知，露西已经吃了食物，所以是食物“尝起来”很美味。故选B。 2. Last weekend I saw my cousin. We ________ each other for 2 years, so we chatted a lot. A. haven’t met B. didn’t meet C. wouldn’t meet D. hadn’t met 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末我见到了我的表弟。我们已经2年没有见面了，所以我们聊了很多。 考查时态。haven’t met还没见过，现在完成时；didn’t meet没有见过，一般过去时；wouldn’t meet将不见，过去将来时；hadn’t met没有见过，过去完成时。根据“We...each other for 2 years, so we chatted a lot.”可知，此空指“聊天前12年没见了”，所以用过去完成时，故选D。 3. —Cindy, can I look at your notebook? It looks special. —Sorry. I usually write down something in it. A. perfect B. practical C. public D. private 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——辛迪，我能看看你的笔记本吗？它看起来很特别。——对不起，我通常在里面写一些私人的东西。 考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的；practical实际的；public公共的；private私人的。根据题干中的“Sorry”可知，说话人在婉拒对方，说明笔记本上写有一些私人的不方便与他人分享的内容。故选D。 4. —Wow! You have so many old story books. How will you ________ them? —I plan to give them to the children in a village school. A. deal with B. look for C. care about D. care for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇！你有这么多旧故事书。你打算怎么处理它们？——我计划把它们送给乡村学校的孩子们。 考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理；look for寻找；care about关心；care for照顾。根据答句“give them to the children”可知，此处询问“如何处理这些书”，故选A。 5. This morning, I went to school by bus. The bus was ______ slow ______I arrived late for school. A. too; that B. such; that C. so; that D. enough; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上，我坐公共汽车去上学。公共汽车太慢了，我上学迟到了。 考查结果状语从句。such...that..如此……以至于，such修饰名词，that后跟从句；so…that如此……以至于，so修饰形容词/副词，that后跟从句；enough...to do sth.足够……做某事。根据“I arrived late for school”可知，公交车太慢导致迟到了，slow为形容词可知，此处用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选C。 6. Hard work can lead people to________. If you want to achieve your dream, you must work hard. A. fear B. hurt C. succeed D. offer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力工作能引领人们走向成功。如果你想实现梦想，就必须努力奋斗。 考查动词辨析。fear害怕；hurt伤害；succeed成功；offer提供。根据“Hard work can lead people to….”可知，此处说的是努力工作能使人成功。故选C。 7. —What’s your ________ about Li Ziqi’s vlog? —I think she uses her own way to help more people know about Chinese culture. A. voice B. opinion C. decision D. treasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对李子柒的视频博客有什么看法？——我认为她用自己的方式帮助更多的人了解中国文化。 考查名词辨析。voice嗓音；opinion看法；decision决定；treasure财富。根据答语“I think she uses her own way to help more people know about Chinese culture.”可知，此处为询问对方的观点或看法，B项符合。故选B。 8. —Will you place an order for the Xiaomi SU7 now? —No, I won’t buy it ______ the color I want is available (可提供的). A. unless B. after C. if D. before 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你现在要下单购买小米SU7吗？——不，除非有我想要的颜色可提供，否则我不会买。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；after在……之后；if如果；before在……之前。根据“I won’t buy it... the color I want is available”可知，是指除非有想要的颜色可提供，否则现在不会买小米SU7，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 9. —Could you please tell me ________ I can study English well? —Sure. Practice makes perfect. A. why B. where C. how D. what 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能学好英语吗？——当然。熟能生巧。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；where在哪里；how怎样；what什么。根据“Sure. Practice makes perfect.”可知，此处询问学好英语的方法，how符合。故选C。 10. —Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing. —______. Go to the lost and found office. A. Thanks a lot B. That’s cool C. It’s great D. Don’t worry 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，不！我的手机不见了！——不要担心。去失物招领处。 考查情景交际。Thanks a lot非常感谢；That’s cool太酷了；It’s great很棒；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Go to the lost and found office.”可知，是安慰对方，Don’t worry符合语境。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. This festival is full of ____11____ traditions and meaningful stories. The most exciting part of the festival is the dragon boat races. Teams of people row the dragon-shaped boats ____12____. The boats are painted in bright colors, and the sound of drums makes the races even more ____13____. These races are not only about competition but also a way to ____14____ the ancient poet Qu Yuan. Another important tradition is eating zongzi. Zongzi is a kind of rice dumpling ____15____ with different fillings, like sweet red beans or salty meat. People wrap zongzi in bamboo leaves, which gives them a special ____16____. Making zongzi is a skill that has been passed down ____17____ generations. Wearing sachets (香囊) is also a popular custom. These small bags are filled with ____18____ herbs. People believe they can ____19____ illness and bring good luck. The beautiful patterns (花样) on the sachets show the ____20____ of Chinese traditional art. The Dragon Boat Festival not only keeps our traditions alive but also helps us understand the value of our culture. 11. A. ancient B. modern C. new D. foreign 12. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. quietly 13. A. boring B. exciting C. tiring D. relaxing 14. A. remember B. forget C. meet D. find 15. A. covered B. filled C. cooked D. mixed 16. A. smell B. look C. weight D. shape 17. A. among B. between C. through D. past 18. A. fresh B. useless C. special D. common 19. A. cause B. prevent C. treat D. spread 20. A. beauty B. size C. history D. price 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了端午节的核心传统：赛龙舟，吃粽子和佩香囊，展现了端午节作为传统文化载体的历史价值与艺术魅力。 【11题详解】 句意：这个节日充满了古老的传统和有意义的故事。 ancient古老的；modern现代的；new新的；foreign外国的。根据“This festival is full of…traditions and meaningful stories.”可知，此处表达古老的传统。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：一队队的人飞快地划着龙形的船。 slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地。根据“Teams of people row the dragon-shaped boats…”及“These races are not only about competition…”可知，此处指快速地划船。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：船只被涂上鲜艳的颜色，鼓声使比赛更加激动人心。 boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；tiring累人的；relaxing令人轻松的。根据“The most exciting part of the festival is the dragon boat races.”及“The boats are painted in bright colors, and the sound of drums makes the races even more…”可知，此处指鼓声使比赛更加激动人心。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：这些比赛不仅是比赛，也是纪念古代诗人屈原的一种方式。 remember纪念；forget忘记；meet遇见；find发现。根据“These races are not only about competition but also a way to…the ancient poet Qu Yuan.”可知，此处指比赛是纪念屈原的方式。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：粽子是一种用不同馅料填充的“rice dumpling”，像甜红豆或咸肉。 covered覆盖；filled装满；cooked烹饪；mixed混合。根据“Zongzi is a kind of rice dumpling…with different fillings, like sweet red beans or salty meat.”可知，此处指用不同馅料填充的粽子，fill…with…“用……填满……”，固定搭配。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：人们用竹叶包裹粽子，这给粽子一种特殊的味道。 smell气味；look外貌；weight重量；shape形状。根据“People wrap zongzi in bamboo leaves, which gives them a special…”可知，此处指用竹叶包裹粽子会产生一种特殊的气味。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：包粽子是世代相传的技艺。 among在……之中；between在……之中；through通过，指从物体内部穿过；past通过，指从物体旁边经过。根据“Making zongzi is a skill that has been passed down…generations.”可知，此处指代代相传，pass down through generations“代代相传”，固定搭配。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：这些小袋子里装满了特殊的草药。 fresh新鲜的；useless无用的；special特殊的；common常见的。根据“These small bags are filled with…herbs. People believe they can…illness and bring good luck.”可知，此处指香囊装满特殊的草药，用于防病。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：人们相信它们可以预防疾病并带来好运。 cause导致；prevent阻止；treat对待；spread传播。根据“People believe they can…illness and bring good luck.”可知，此处指香囊可以预防疾病。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：香包上美丽的图案展现了中国传统艺术的美。 beauty美丽；size尺寸；history历史；price价格。根据“The beautiful patterns on the sachets show the…of Chinese traditional art.”可知，此处指美丽的图案展现的是中国传统艺术的美。故选A。 B My sister Lisa had autism (孤独症). It turned my parents’ world upside down. However, I knew ____21____ about it until the age of ten. It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I ____22____ to accept her as my sister in public. However, an event ____23____ how I viewed(看待) my sister. It changed me as well. One day, Lisa needed to have a ____24____. However, as you can imagine, Lisa was the only one left ____25____ a group. “I’ll sing,” she told us in a low voice. How could my sister sing in front of the school? Hearing that, I was completely ____26____. “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look and that was when I knew my sister was going to perform, no matter what. That day came. I sat in the hall, ____27____ the performance to start. Soon it was Lisa’s turn. It took her about a whole minute to stammer (结巴地说) her name. Seeing this, I could feel my face burning (燃烧) with ____28____. How I wished I wasn’t there! After what seemed like ages, Lisa started to sing. To my great surprise, she sang so ____29____, as if it came from the singing of an angel (天使). I have never imagined that Lisa had a talent for music. Tears (眼泪) filled in my eyes as I listened. I felt ____30____, for what I had done to her. It was then that I decided to love her, no matter how strangely she acted in public. 21. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 22. A. decided B. refused C. expected D. promised 23. A. suggested B. showed C. checked D. changed 24. A. performance B. journey C. job D. deal 25. A. for B. in C. without D. against 26. A. shocked B. interested C. relaxed D. bored 27. A. going over B. talking about C. waiting for D. dreaming of 28. A. shame B. peace C. surprise D. joy 29. A. strangely B. sweetly C. difficultly D. quickly 30. A. worried B. serious C. tired D. sorry 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者因妹妹患有孤独症而感到羞耻，直到她在学校表演中展现出音乐天赋后，作者才真正接纳并爱护妹妹的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，直到十岁我才知道这件事。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有。根据“until the age of ten”可知此前完全不知情，否定词用nothing。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我拒绝在公开场合接受她是我妹妹。 decided决定；refused拒绝；expected期望；promised承诺。根据后文“No!” I cried out”可知作者当时持排斥态度。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但一件事改变了我对妹妹的看法。 suggested建议；showed展示；checked检查；changed改变。后文“It changed me”为复现线索。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：有一天，丽莎需要表演。 performance表演；journey旅程；job工作；deal交易。根据后文“sing in front of the school”可知是演出场景。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，正如你可以想象的那样，丽莎是唯一没有团队的人。 for为了；in在……里；without没有；against反对。根据“the only one left”可知是独自表演。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：听到这个，我完全震惊了。 shocked震惊的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“‘No!’ I cried out”体现强烈情绪反应。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我坐在大厅里等待表演开始。 going over复习；talking about讨论；waiting for等待；dreaming of梦想。根据“the performance to start”可知是等待状态。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，我的脸因羞愧而发烫。 shame羞愧；peace和平；surprise惊讶；joy喜悦。前文“How I wished I wasn’t there!”体现羞耻感。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：令我大吃一惊的是，她唱得如此甜美，仿佛来自天使的歌声。 strangely奇怪地；sweetly甜美地；difficultly困难地；quickly快速地。后文“as if it came from an angel”为比喻依据。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我为自己的行为感到抱歉。 worried担心的；serious严肃的；tired疲惫的；sorry抱歉的。后文“what I had done to her”体现悔意。故选D。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. Here’s the menu. B: Thank you. Wow, the dishes look delicious! ____31____ A: Sure. Our special today is Mapo Tofu. It’s spicy but very popular. B: Sounds interesting. ____32____ My friend doesn’t like spicy food. A: You can try the Sweet and Sour Pork. It’s a classic Chinese dish with a sweet taste. B: Great! ____33____ A: We have vegetable soup and egg soup. Which would you prefer? B: ____34____ And we’d also like two bowls of rice. A: All right. ____35____ B: No, that’s all. Thank you. A. What kind of soup do you have? B. Could you tell me your specials? C. Do you want anything else? D I’d like a glass of orange juice. E. But I’d like something less spicy. F. I’ll have the vegetable soup. G. How much are the dumplings? 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. F 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段餐厅点餐对话，顾客询问菜品并完成点单。 【31题详解】 根据“Sure. Our special today is Mapo Tofu.”可知，此处询问店里的特色菜，选项B“你能告诉我你们的特色菜吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“My friend doesn’t like spicy food.”可知，顾客需要不太辣的菜，选项E“但我想要不太辣的。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“We have vegetable soup and egg soup. Which would you prefer?”可知，顾客此前询问了汤种类，选项A“你们有什么汤？”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“We have vegetable soup and egg soup. Which would you prefer?”可知，此处顾客回答选择哪种汤，选项F“我要蔬菜汤。”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“No, that’s all.”可知，此处服务员询问了是否还需其他东西，选项C“你还想要别的什么吗？”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题两分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A International Radio—What’s on(播出)Tonight? 19:00 World News Program The latest news from around the world. 19:10 What Do You Think Phone in with your opinion about today’s hot topics (话题). 20:00 World Business Business news of the day in Europe, Asia and America. 20:30 Teen Dreams Listen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. 21:00 World News Program The latest news from around the world. 21:10 What Problem Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love. 21:45 English Club Tonight’s topic is Chinese history. 22:40 Sports News Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world. 23:10 World News Program The latest news from around the world. 36. If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end, it will take ________. A. 3 hours B. 4 hours C. less than 4 hours D. more than 4 hours 37. World News Program will be on ________ tonight. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 38. Tony is very interested in football and basketball. He can turn on the radio at ________. A. 20:00 B. 21:40 C. 22:40 D. 23:40 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份广播节目单，列出了今夜国际广播节目的时间表和相关内容。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中的信息可知，第一个节目World News Program开始的时间是19:00，最后一个节目World News Program开始的时间是23:00，每个节目都要播放一段时间，所以从头听到尾，要花4个多小时；故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可知World News Program播放的时间是19:00、21:00和23:00，所以这个节目今晚一共播放三次；故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“22:40 Sports News Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world.”可知，体育新闻的播放时间是22:40，所以托尼可以在22:40打开收音机；故选C。 B Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. The second kind of friend could also be called “guest friends”. They are not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears (害怕), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. They will correct you when you’ re wrong, and though they may not be perfect, they at least will always care about you, and can not do anything bad to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 39. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends 40. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends C. what a “best friend” is D. what a best friend can do for you 41. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. pest friends are important than guest friends B. we miss our pest friends when we’ re not with them C. a best friend can not do anything bad to you D. a “pest friend” will never become your best friend 42. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种不同类型的朋友：“pest friends”(熟人)、“guest friends”(泛泛之交)和“best friends”(挚友)，并阐述了它们的特点。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The second kind of friend could also be called ‘guest friends’.”和“you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears (害怕), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.”可知，对于guest friends我们不会分享我们内心的感受。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The last kind of friend, the ‘best friend’, is the one you know the deepest.”可知，本段主要介绍了什么是最好的朋友。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they at least will always care about you, and can not do anything bad to hurt you”可知，最好的朋友不会对你做一些不好的事情。故选C。 【42题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“There are three different kinds of friends: ‘pest friends’, ‘guest friends’, and ‘best friends’.”可知，文章第一段首先引出主题：有三种不同类型的朋友；第二、三和四段分别对三种朋友的特点进行了论述，最后一段进行总结，所以本文属于总分总结构。故选B。 C China is a country in East Asia. It is large in more than one way. More than 1.4 billion people live here. That’s about a fifth of all the people on Earth! And China is the third or fourth largest country by total area in the world. It covers about 3.7 million square miles. This large country has many different kinds of land. It has some very low areas of land. In fact, the sixth lowest point on Earth is in China. It is Ayding Lake in the Turpan Depression (吐鲁番盆地). Other parts of China have mountains. For example, part of the Himalayan mountain is in the west part of the country. This area has some of the highest mountains in the world. The snow in the mountains is a source (源头) of many rivers. In fact, the snow makes two of China’s most important rivers. They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. The Yellow River is China’s second longest river. It is very special to the Chinese people, as it was the birthplace of Chinese civilization (文明). The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world! There are thousands of rivers in China. But there is still desert in the country. And rainforests are also in some areas of the country. So visitors can enjoy diverse landscapes (景色) in this country! 43. What can we NOT learn from the first paragraph? A. How many people there are in China. B. How large China is in size. C. Where China is in Asia. D. Which the largest country is in the world. 44. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________ . A. how to stop people polluting the rivers B. something about China’s most important rivers C. something about the rivers in the mountains D. why the two rivers are important to Chinese people 45. The underlined word “diverse” means “________” in English. A. double B. bright C. different D. strange 46. ________ isn’t/ aren’t mentioned (提到) in the passage. A. Temperature B. Mountains C. Rivers D. Population 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国在地理位置、人口数量、国土面积、地形地貌、河流湖泊以及景观多样性等方面的基本情况。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“China is a country in East Asia.”可知，中国位于东亚，故C选项正确；“More than 1.4 billion people live here.”可知，中国有超过14亿人口，故A选项正确；“And China is the third or fourth largest country by total area in the world. It covers about 3.7 million square miles.”可知，中国是世界上面积第三或第四大的国家，覆盖面积约370万平方英里，故B选项正确；而D选项“世界上最大的国家是哪个”在第一段中并未提及，故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“In fact, the snow makes two of China’s most important rivers. They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.”以及后文对这两条河流的介绍可知，第三段主要讲述了中国最重要的两条河流——黄河和长江，故选B。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“So visitors can enjoy diverse landscapes (景色) in this country!”以及前文提到的中国有低地、山脉、河流、沙漠和雨林等多种地形可知，“diverse”意为“多样的，不同的”，与C选项“different”意思相近，故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“More than 1.4 billion people live here.”可知，文章提到了中国的人口数量，故D选项不符合题意；根据文章第二段“Other parts of China have mountains.”可知，文章提到了中国的山脉，故B选项不符合题意；根据文章第三段“They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.”可知，文章提到了中国的河流，故C选项不符合题意；而A选项“温度”在文章中并未提及，故选A。 D Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI that surprises everyone. DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. What’s more, making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片)and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are! However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there, we can’t always trust its answers. Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖)DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains (头脑)need to work too! In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active. 47. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money. 48. Why should we use DeepSeek carefully? A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong. C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions. D. Because it can keep our brains active. 49. What can we learn from the text? A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides. 【答案】47. D 48. B 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本篇文章介绍DeepSeek智能之处与优势，也指出其不足，强调需谨慎使用。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“What’s more, making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58 million for two months.”可知，这里说团队在两个月花费了558万美元，由此可推测“capital”意思是“钱”，与“Money”意思相符。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there, we can’t always trust its answers.”可知，我们要谨慎使用DeepSeek是因为它给出的答案可能不正确。故选B。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。文章既介绍了DeepSeek能回答各种难题、帮助完成功课等优点，又提到了它答案可能不准确、过度依赖会使人变懒等缺点，体现了事物都有两面性。故选D。 E As we all know, accidents may happen at any time. Besides, as school always hold a large number of people, it’s best for us to know what to prepare in the daily life, how to keep safe and what not to do avoid (避免) some accidents. The following information will help you. Prepare the first-aid box in the classroom. ·The first aid box should be opened easily so that you can use it quickly if necessary. ·Look through the first aid box and learn how to use each thing ·Check the first aid box from time to time to make sure that you have all necessary things. Protect yourself from dangers. ·Watch out the steps (台阶；步骤) while going upstairs or downstairs. ·Follow the teachers’ instructions and the steps in the book when doing experiments in the lab (实验室). ·Remember to warm up your body before running or exercising. ·Staying away from the crowds can always keep you in a safe situation. Never do any of the followings. ·Stand too close to the buildings, especially on windy days. —Some of the broken glass from the window may fall on you. ·Run after others while going upstairs or downstairs. —You are taking your life in your hands. ·Keep running while having trouble breathing. —It may cause a shock (休克) 50. What should you do before exercising? A. Take a deep breath. B. Do warm-up exercise. C. Have some warm water. D. Listen to the teachers’ instructions. 51. What may happen if you keep running while having problems breathing? A. It may lead to a shock. B. You may fall down the stairs. C. You are taking your life in your hand. D. Some of the broken glass may fall on you. 52. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce several books on safety. B. To teach students first aid knowledge. C. To tell students to follow the school rules. D. To teach students how to keep themselves safe at school. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了确保学生在学校安全的方法。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember to warm up your body before running or exercising.”可知锻炼之前要热身。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“·Keep running while having trouble breathing.—It may cause a shock”可知在呼吸困难时继续跑步，可能会导致休克。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了确保学生在学校安全的方法。故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Keeping a travel diary is one of the best ways to remember a long trip Many small things that don’t seem important when you’re writing often become very easy to remember later. Start the habit of writing your travel diary every day. When you’re busy on a trip, you might forget to write. You may say you’ll do it later, but that almost never happens. Spend a few minutes each day writing down your memories. It doesn’t need to be long. Use your down time for your travel diary. There’s a lot of time when you’re just sitting during a trip. You can write a few sentences when you’ re on a train, waiting for a plane, drying your clothes, or standing in line. At first, write down the small details people often forget. These things include the date, where you are, who you’re with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. After many years, when you read your diary, you’ll know exactly what you did. Don’t forget to write about how you felt. Listing facts is okay, but that’s not why you took the trip. A long trip is a time to think carefully. These feelings will be easy to forget over time. Writing about your experiences when you still remember them clearly is important. 53. How do you keep a long journey in mind according to this passage?（不超过5个词） ___________________________________ 54. How many suggestions does the writer give us about writing a travel diary?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________ 55. When is the best time for you to write about the experiences?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________ 【答案】53. By keeping a travel diary. 54. 4/ Four. 55. When we still remember the experiences / them clearly. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了如何通过写旅行日记来记住一次长途旅行，并给出了写旅行日记的建议。 【53题详解】 根据第一段中“Keeping a travel diary is one of the best ways to remember a long trip.”可知，根据这篇文章，记旅行日记是记住一次长途旅行的最好方法之一。故填By keeping a travel diary. 【54题详解】 根据通读全文可知，文章中提到了四个关于写旅行日记的建议：一是养成每天写旅行日记的习惯；二是利用空闲时间写旅行日记；三是首先写下人们经常忘记的小细节；四是不要忘记写下你的感受。故填4/Four. 【55题详解】 根据最后一段中“Writing about your experiences when you still remember them clearly is important.”可知，你写这些经历的最佳时间是当我们仍然清楚地记得这些经历的时候。故填When we still remember the experiences / them clearly. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Our school h________ (几乎不) held such an exciting English speech contest before. 【答案】(h)ardly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校以前几乎从未举办过如此激动人心的英语演讲比赛。hardly表示“几乎不”，是副词。故填(h)ardly。 57. We should t________(相信) each other if we want to work together successfully. 【答案】(t)rust 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们想合作成功，我们应该互相信任。根据“We should…each other if we want to work together successfully.”及首字母和汉语提示可知，情态动词should后应接动词原形，trust“相信”，动词。故填(t)rust。 58. She has s________ (坚持) to practicing the piano for three years, and she can play very well now. 【答案】(s)tuck 【解析】 【详解】句意：她坚持练习钢琴三年了，现在弹得很好。stick to“坚持”，此处应用过去分词stuck，与has构成现在完成时。故填(s)tuck。 59. She felt p________ (自豪的) as she stood on the stage receiving the award. 【答案】(p)roud 【解析】 【详解】句意：当她站在领奖台领奖时，她感到很自豪。根据首字母和句意可知，此处用形容词proud“自豪的”。故填(p)roud。 60. These h________ (英雄) saved two children from the burning house. All the people spoke highly of them. 【答案】(h)eroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些英雄从着火的房子里救出两个孩子，所有人都对他们赞不绝口。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，空处需填hero“英雄”，可数名词，空前有“these”修饰，所以此处用复数形式。故填(h)eroes。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. “世上无难事，只怕有心人”。我们在学习或生活中都会遇到一些困难或挫折，但是只要怀有积极的心态去面对它们，就一定能够守得云开见月明。某英语报正在开展以“Never be afraid of difficulties”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇文章投稿参加这次活动。 写作要点： 注意事项： （1）90词左右： （2）行文应连贯流畅； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。 Never be afraid of difficulties In our life, everybody may sometimes need to face different kinds of problems. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In our life, everybody may sometimes need to face different kinds of problems. I think that everyone may face difficulties in learning. However, we shouldn’t give up easily. Once I could hardly follow my teachers in class and I made many mistakes in my homework and tests. I really felt sad. Now whenever I meet difficulties, I’ll try hard to overcome them instead of giving up. Sometimes I look up in reference books or search the Internet, sometimes I turn to my teachers or classmates. With hard work, I have done much better in my studies. Nothing is too difficult if we put our hearts into it. Whatever difficulty we meet, there’s always a way for us to deal with it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表达自己对困难的看法； 第二步，介绍自己克服困难的一次难忘的经历，可包括遇到了什么困难，如何克服的，以及结果怎么样等； 第三步，书写结束语，表达自己的感受和计划。 [亮点词汇] ①give up 放弃 ②instead of 代替，而不是 ③look up 查阅 ④turn to 求助于 ⑤deal with 处理，应对 [高分句型] ①I think that everyone may face difficulties in learning. (that引导的宾语从句) ②Now whenever I meet difficulties, I’ll try hard to overcome them instead of giving up. (whenever引导的时间状语从句) ③Nothing is too difficult if we put our hearts into it. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级英语期末反馈问卷 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卡2页。请将答案填写在答题卡上。 3. 考试结束后，请将“答题卡”交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. Which book has Jack read? A. B. C. 3. How does the man feel now? A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Sad. 4. Where may the conversation happen? A. In the library. B. At the bus stop. C. In the hospital. 5. How long has Beck lived in Hefei? A. For ten years. B. For two months. C. For seven years. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A,B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6，7题。 6 What does the man like doing? A. Playing soccer. B. Working with people. C. Coaching a team. 7. What kind of work will the man do? A. Look after the children. B. Read for the old people. C. Chat with the old people. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. How heavy is an ordinary cat? A. A few kilos. B. As heavy as a butterfly. C. As heavy as a man. 9. Which is the longest living animal in the world? A. A butterfly. B. A man. C. A giant turtle.（海龟） 10. How long can a butterfly live? A. A few years. B. A few days. C. A few months. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请在每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is the speaker talking about? A. His traveling habits. B. His favorite sports. C. The pleasant weather. 12. Which of the following is the best time to travel for the speaker? A. Summer B. Winter. C. Spring. 13. What does the speaker dislike doing on holiday? A. Keeping sitting on a beach. B. Visiting some museums. C. Filling each day with shopping. 14. What does the speaker think of holiday? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Active. 15. How does the speaker feel after coming home from holidays? A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Unhappy. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 My dream school Facilities（设施） It has a dancing room, a ________ held, a greenhouse and so on. School hours The students spend ________ hours in the school on weekdays. Subjects There are interesting lessons about beauty, ________ and Chinese chess. Lunch The school can ________ all kinds of food for the students to choose from and students can eat more happily. Teachers and students The teachers are excellent and the students are polite and ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Welcome to our dinner party. Help yourself to some food, Lucy. —Thanks. It ______ delicious. I want more. A. looks B. tastes C. smells D. feels 2. Last weekend I saw my cousin. We ________ each other for 2 years, so we chatted a lot. A. haven’t met B. didn’t meet C. wouldn’t meet D. hadn’t met 3. —Cindy, can I look at your notebook? It looks special. —Sorry. I usually write down something in it. A. perfect B. practical C. public D. private 4 —Wow! You have so many old story books. How will you ________ them? —I plan to give them to the children in a village school. A. deal with B. look for C. care about D. care for 5. This morning, I went to school by bus. The bus was ______ slow ______I arrived late for school. A. too; that B. such; that C. so; that D. enough; to 6. Hard work can lead people to________. If you want to achieve your dream, you must work hard. A. fear B. hurt C. succeed D. offer 7. —What’s your ________ about Li Ziqi’s vlog? —I think she uses her own way to help more people know about Chinese culture. A. voice B. opinion C. decision D. treasure 8. —Will you place an order for the Xiaomi SU7 now? —No, I won’t buy it ______ the color I want is available (可提供的). A. unless B. after C. if D. before 9. —Could you please tell me ________ I can study English well? —Sure. Practice makes perfect. A. why B. where C. how D. what 10. —Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing. —______. Go to the lost and found office. A. Thanks a lot B. That’s cool C. It’s great D. Don’t worry Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. This festival is full of ____11____ traditions and meaningful stories. The most exciting part of the festival is the dragon boat races. Teams of people row the dragon-shaped boats ____12____. The boats are painted in bright colors, and the sound of drums makes the races even more ____13____. These races are not only about competition but also a way to ____14____ the ancient poet Qu Yuan. Another important tradition is eating zongzi. Zongzi is a kind of rice dumpling ____15____ with different fillings, like sweet red beans or salty meat. People wrap zongzi in bamboo leaves, which gives them a special ____16____. Making zongzi is a skill that has been passed down ____17____ generations. Wearing sachets (香囊) is also a popular custom. These small bags are filled with ____18____ herbs. People believe they can ____19____ illness and bring good luck. The beautiful patterns (花样) on the sachets show the ____20____ of Chinese traditional art. The Dragon Boat Festival not only keeps our traditions alive but also helps us understand the value of our culture. 11. A. ancient B. modern C. new D. foreign 12. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. quietly 13. A. boring B. exciting C. tiring D. relaxing 14. A. remember B. forget C. meet D. find 15. A. covered B. filled C. cooked D. mixed 16. A. smell B. look C. weight D. shape 17. A. among B. between C. through D. past 18. A. fresh B. useless C. special D. common 19. A. cause B. prevent C. treat D. spread 20. A. beauty B. size C. history D. price B My sister Lisa had autism (孤独症). It turned my parents’ world upside down. However, I knew ____21____ about it until the age of ten. It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I ____22____ to accept her as my sister in public. However, an event ____23____ how I viewed(看待) my sister. It changed me as well. One day, Lisa needed to have a ____24____. However, as you can imagine, Lisa was the only one left ____25____ a group. “I’ll sing,” she told us in a low voice. How could my sister sing in front of the school? Hearing that, I was completely ____26____. “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look and that was when I knew my sister was going to perform, no matter what. That day came. I sat in the hall, ____27____ the performance to start. Soon it was Lisa’s turn. It took her about a whole minute to stammer (结巴地说) her name. Seeing this, I could feel my face burning (燃烧) with ____28____. How I wished I wasn’t there! After what seemed like ages, Lisa started to sing. To my great surprise, she sang so ____29____, as if it came from the singing of an angel (天使). I have never imagined that Lisa had a talent for music. Tears (眼泪) filled in my eyes as I listened. I felt ____30____, for what I had done to her. It was then that I decided to love her, no matter how strangely she acted in public. 21. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 22. A. decided B. refused C. expected D. promised 23. A. suggested B. showed C. checked D. changed 24. A. performance B. journey C. job D. deal 25. A. for B. in C. without D. against 26. A. shocked B. interested C. relaxed D. bored 27. A. going over B. talking about C. waiting for D. dreaming of 28. A. shame B. peace C. surprise D. joy 29. A. strangely B. sweetly C. difficultly D. quickly 30. A. worried B. serious C. tired D. sorry Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. Here’s the menu. B: Thank you. Wow, the dishes look delicious! ____31____ A: Sure. Our special today is Mapo Tofu. It’s spicy but very popular. B: Sounds interesting ____32____ My friend doesn’t like spicy food. A: You can try the Sweet and Sour Pork. It’s a classic Chinese dish with a sweet taste. B: Great! ____33____ A: We have vegetable soup and egg soup. Which would you prefer? B: ____34____ And we’d also like two bowls of rice. A: All right. ____35____ B: No, that’s all. Thank you. A. What kind of soup do you have? B. Could you tell me your specials? C. Do you want anything else? D. I’d like a glass of orange juice. E. But I’d like something less spicy. F. I’ll have the vegetable soup. G. How much are the dumplings? 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题两分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A International Radio—What’s on(播出)Tonight? 19:00 World News Program The latest news from around the world. 19:10 What Do You Think Phone in with your opinion about today’s hot topics (话题). 20:00 World Business Business news of the day in Europe, Asia and America. 20:30 Teen Dreams Listen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. 21:00 World News Program The latest news from around the world. 21:10 What Problem Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love. 21:45 English Club Tonight’s topic is Chinese history. 22:40 Sports News Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world. 23:10 World News Program The latest news from around the world. 36. If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end, it will take ________. A. 3 hours B. 4 hours C. less than 4 hours D. more than 4 hours 37. World News Program will be on ________ tonight. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 38. Tony is very interested in football and basketball. He can turn on the radio at ________. A. 20:00 B. 21:40 C. 22:40 D. 23:40 B Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. The second kind of friend could also be called “guest friends”. They are not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears (害怕), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. They will correct you when you’ re wrong, and though they may not be perfect, they at least will always care about you, and can not do anything bad to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 39. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends 40. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends C. what a “best friend” is D. what a best friend can do for you 41. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. pest friends are important than guest friends B. we miss our pest friends when we’ re not with them C. a best friend can not do anything bad to you D. a “pest friend” will never become your best friend 42. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. C China is a country in East Asia. It is large in more than one way. More than 1.4 billion people live here. That’s about a fifth of all the people on Earth! And China is the third or fourth largest country by total area in the world. It covers about 3.7 million square miles. This large country has many different kinds of land. It has some very low areas of land. In fact, the sixth lowest point on Earth is in China. It is Ayding Lake in the Turpan Depression (吐鲁番盆地). Other parts of China have mountains. For example, part of the Himalayan mountain is in the west part of the country. This area has some of the highest mountains in the world. The snow in the mountains is a source (源头) of many rivers. In fact, the snow makes two of China’s most important rivers. They are the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. The Yellow River is China’s second longest river. It is very special to the Chinese people, as it was the birthplace of Chinese civilization (文明). The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world! There are thousands of rivers in China. But there is still desert in the country. And rainforests are also in some areas of the country. So visitors can enjoy diverse landscapes (景色) in this country! 43. What can we NOT learn from the first paragraph? A. How many people there are in China. B. How large China is in size. C. Where China is in Asia. D. Which the largest country is in the world. 44. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________ . A. how to stop people polluting the rivers B. something about China’s most important rivers C. something about the rivers in the mountains D. why the two rivers are important to Chinese people 45. The underlined word “diverse” means “________” in English. A. double B. bright C. different D. strange 46. ________ isn’t/ aren’t mentioned (提到) in the passage. A. Temperature B. Mountains C. Rivers D. Population D Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI that surprises everyone. DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. What’s more, making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片)and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are! However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there, we can’t always trust its answers. Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖)DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains (头脑)need to work too! In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active. 47. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money. 48. Why should we use DeepSeek carefully? A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong. C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions. D. Because it can keep our brains active. 49. What can we learn from the text? A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides. E As we all know, accidents may happen at any time. Besides, as school always hold a large number of people, it’s best for us to know what to prepare in the daily life, how to keep safe and what not to do avoid (避免) some accidents. The following information will help you. Prepare the first-aid box in the classroom. ·The first aid box should be opened easily so that you can use it quickly if necessary. ·Look through the first aid box and learn how to use each thing. ·Check the first aid box from time to time to make sure that you have all necessary things. Protect yourself from dangers. ·Watch out the steps (台阶；步骤) while going upstairs or downstairs. ·Follow the teachers’ instructions and the steps in the book when doing experiments in the lab (实验室). ·Remember to warm up your body before running or exercising. ·Staying away from the crowds can always keep you in a safe situation. Never do any of the followings. ·Stand too close to the buildings especially on windy days. —Some of the broken glass from the window may fall on you. ·Run after others while going upstairs or downstairs. —You are taking your life in your hands. ·Keep running while having trouble breathing. —It may cause a shock (休克) 50. What should you do before exercising? A. Take a deep breath. B. Do warm-up exercise. C. Have some warm water. D. Listen to the teachers’ instructions. 51. What may happen if you keep running while having problems breathing? A. It may lead to a shock. B. You may fall down the stairs. C. You are taking your life in your hand. D. Some of the broken glass may fall on you. 52. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce several books on safety. B. To teach students first aid knowledge. C. To tell students to follow the school rules. D. To teach students how to keep themselves safe at school. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Keeping a travel diary is one of the best ways to remember a long trip. Many small things that don’t seem important when you’re writing often become very easy to remember later. Start the habit of writing your travel diary every day. When you’re busy on a trip, you might forget to write. You may say you’ll do it later, but that almost never happens. Spend a few minutes each day writing down your memories. It doesn’t need to be long. Use your down time for your travel diary. There’s a lot of time when you’re just sitting during a trip. You can write a few sentences when you’ re on a train, waiting for a plane, drying your clothes, or standing in line. At first, write down the small details people often forget. These things include the date, where you are, who you’re with, maybe even the weather and what you eat. After many years, when you read your diary, you’ll know exactly what you did. Don’t forget to write about how you felt. Listing facts is okay, but that’s not why you took the trip. A long trip is a time to think carefully. These feelings will be easy to forget over time. Writing about your experiences when you still remember them clearly is important. 53. How do you keep a long journey in mind according to this passage?（不超过5个词） ___________________________________ 54. How many suggestions does the writer give us about writing a travel diary?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________ 55. When is the best time for you to write about the experiences?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Our school h________ (几乎不) held such an exciting English speech contest before. 57. We should t________(相信) each other if we want to work together successfully. 58. She has s________ (坚持) to practicing the piano for three years, and she can play very well now. 59. She felt p________ (自豪的) as she stood on the stage receiving the award. 60. These h________ (英雄) saved two children from the burning house. All the people spoke highly of them. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. “世上无难事，只怕有心人”。我们在学习或生活中都会遇到一些困难或挫折，但是只要怀有积极的心态去面对它们，就一定能够守得云开见月明。某英语报正在开展以“Never be afraid of difficulties”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇文章投稿参加这次活动。 写作要点： 注意事项： （1）90词左右： （2）行文应连贯流畅； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。 Never be afraid of difficulties In our life, everybody may sometimes need to face different kinds of problems. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$