Unit 3 课本知识预习+巩固练习-2025年新四年级英语暑假自学课（译林版·2024）

Unit 3-2025年新四年级英语暑假自学课 （单元知识整合） 一、必会词汇 week周,星期 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五 up 起床 Sunday 星期天 Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Saturday 星期六 when 什么时候 early 提早,提前 so(表示程度)这么,那么 cinema电影院 every 每一个,每个 at在(某时间) dancing 跳舞,舞蹈 lesson一节课,一课时 dog 狗 tomorrow 明天;在明天 free 空闲的 today 在今天 walk 牵着(动物)走,遛 二、重点短语 so early如此早 at six thirty 在六点三十分 have a dancing lesson 上一节舞蹈课 on Wednesday 在星期三 be free on Saturday 星期六有空 be late for school 上学迟到 go to the cinema 去电影院 walk my dog 遛我的狗 三、核心句型 1.When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床? 2.I have two dancing lessons every week,我每周有两节舞蹈课。 3.When do you have dancing lessons? 你什么时候有舞蹈课? 提醒:when 是询问时间的疑问词,既可以询问具体的时间点(如7:30),也可以询问日期、年份等 重难点突破 1.When 的用法 “when"是特殊疑问词,引导特殊疑问句,用来询问与时间相关的问题,包括具体的时间点、时间段、事件发生的顺序等。它还可以用于询问“在……时候”“何时”等更抽象的时间概念。 例如:-When do you go to school on Monday?你星期一什么时候去上学? -I go to school at seven,我星期一七点去上学。 -When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候? -My birthday is in May.我的生日是在五月份。 辨析： （1）When(什么时候)用于询问时间,但范围更广泛、可以指具体的时间点,也可以指时间段、日期、季节等 （2）What time(几点)通常用于询问一天中的某个时刻和具体的时间点 【进阶训练】用 When 和 What time 填空。 1.-________ is your sister's birthday? -Her birthday is on next Monday. 1.-________ do you have PE lessons on Tuesday? -I have PE lessons in the afternoon, 3.-________ is it now? -It's twelve o'clock. I am hungry. 4.-________do you go swimming? -I go swimming before lunch. 解析：1.When（询问生日在何时，用 “When” ） 2.When（询问周二上体育课的时间，用 “When” ） 3.What time（根据答语是具体时刻，询问时间用 “What time” ） 4.When（询问去游泳的时间，用 “When” ） 知识演练场 1、 根据句意及中文提示，补全句子 1. It’s Sunday today.It’s Monday__________(明天). 2. They are________(空闲的) on Monday. 3. Let’s go to school to have a ________(游泳) lesson. 4. -When do you go to school? -_______8:00. 5.I have two dancing________(课) every week. 2、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Let’s_______(go) to the cinema. 2. Do you have a _______(dance) lesson on Sunday afternoon? 3. When_______(do) he have dinner today? 4. I_______(walk) my dog on Tuesday and Friday. 5. I’m______(free) on Saturday. 三、单项选择。 ( )1.I______ an art lesson, and my friend_______ a PE lesson today. A. have;have B. have;has C. has;have ( )2.What_______do you have_______ Friday morning? A. lessons;in B. subjects;in C.lessons;on ( )3. Yang Ling_______a_______ lesson this afternoon. A. has ;dance B. have;dancing C. has;dancing ( )4._______ is the first day(第一天) of a week. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Tuesday ( )5.-Let's go_______. -Sorry, I have a ________ lesson today. A.swimming;skating B. swim;skate C.swim;skating 四、连词成句。 1. day, is, today, what, it(?) __________________________________ 2. have,on,Chinese,English, and, Monday,I(.) __________________________________ 3. you,when, do,PE,a, have, lesson(?) __________________________________ 4. every,I, PE, day, have(.) ___________________________________ 五、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 My name is Grey. I am a pupil of Grade 5 in No. 3 Primary School. I go to school from Monday to Friday, I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. There are five clubs (俱乐部)in my school.They are the English club, science club, maths club, football club and music club. I like the science club, football club and music club. I often play football on Thursday afternoon. I watch animals in the garden on Friday afternoon, I play the guitar on Tuesday afternoon. I am' very busy. But I am happy. I do what l like. On the weekend, I watch TV, wash my clothes and draw some cartoons. I'm very happy. ( )1. Grey is a pupil in_______. A. Class Four B. Grade Five C. No. 3 Middle School ( )2. How many classes are there on Mondays? A. Five. B. Six. C.Seven. ( )3. Grey often______ on Thursday afternoon. A. plays volleyball B. plays football C. plays basketball ( )4.Grey often watches animals on______. A. Thursday afternoon B. Friday afternoon C.Sunday ( )5. Which is TRUE? A. Grey is a busy but happy boy. B. Grey has six classes on Fridays. C. Grey often plays the pipa on Saturdays. 参考答案与解析 一、根据句意及中文提示，补全句子 1.tomorrow（“明天” 的英语是 “tomorrow” ） 2.free（“空闲的” 是 “free” ） 3.swimming（“游泳课” 是 “swimming lesson” ） 4.At（在具体时刻前用介词 “At” ） 5.lessons（“课” 是 “lesson”，前面有 “two”，用复数 “lessons” ） 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.go（let's 后接动词原形 ） 2.dancing（“舞蹈课” 是 “dancing lesson” ） 3.does（主语 “he” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时的特殊疑问句中助动词用 “does” ） 4.walk（主语 “I” 是第一人称，一般现在时用动词原形 ） 5.free（“空闲的” 是 “free” ） 三、单项选择 1.B（I 后用 “have”，my friend 是第三人称单数，用 “has” ） 2.C（“课程” 用 “lessons”；在具体某天上午用 “on” ） 3.C（Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，用 “has”；“舞蹈课” 是 “dancing lesson” ） 4.B（在西方，周日是一周的第一天 ） 5.A（“go swimming” 是 “去游泳”；“滑冰课” 是 “skating lesson” ） 四、连词成句 1.What day is it today?（特殊疑问句，询问今天星期几 ） 2.I have Chinese and English on Monday.（陈述句，表达周一有语文和英语课 ） 3.When do you have a PE lesson?（特殊疑问句，询问上体育课的时间 ） 4.I have PE every day.（陈述句，表达每天有体育课 ） 五、阅读短文，选择正确的答案 1.B（文中提到 “I am a pupil of Grade 5” ） 2.C（上午四节课，下午三节课，共七节 ） 3.B（文中 “I often play football on Thursday afternoon” ） 4.B（文中 “I watch animals in the garden on Friday afternoon” ） 5.A（文中 “I am very busy. But I am happy” ；B 选项周五课程是七节，不是六节；C 选项文中未提及周六弹琵琶 ） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$