广东省肇庆市高新区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

高新区2024-2025学年第二学期期木教学质量检测 七年级英语科试题 语法选择（木题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然 后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Do you like sunny days?Some people like sunny days 1 they can go out to do what they like.And on holidays or on weekends,they like going to the beach2 sunshine.It makes them3.But they don't like rain.They always feel sad4 it rains.I like sunshine very much and I enjoy rain,5. -6rainy days,I like to listen to music,do some reading or just look out from the window and daydream(做白日梦).I daydream about_7_wonderful holiday.Idon't need to do8 homework or feel nervous about the exam.Sometimes,I may9 a good rest and sleep when it rains. Sunshine can make one run around and10 can make one quiet.Which do you like better?I hope you can have a good time no matter (it's sunny or rainy. 1.A.but B.because C.or 2.A.enjoying B.enjoy C.to enjoy 3.A.happy B.happily C.happiness 4.A.before B.when C.after 5.A.too B.also C.either 6.A.In B.On C.At 7.A.the B.an C.a 8.A.my B.I C.me 9.A.to have B.having C.have 10.A.rains B.rain C.rainy 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳 选项，并将其字母编号填在题前的括号里。 There are so many rules in my home.Sometimes my mother says,"Don't be 11!"Then 第1页共8页 I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet.Every time I want to12 an ice cream, my father always says,"No,Leo!"I think they are too strict.Why can't I make some rules for 13? My first rule is"Don't 14 phones too much!"My parents are tired after a day's work,15 they spend lots of time on their phones to relax.I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life.It's very16 for a family.And I often talk with them about my school life. The 17 rule is about our life at the weekend-doing something together!Today is Saturday.But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 18.If we have this rule,we can go swimming,ride bikes or 19 go for a walk in the park. I hope that these rules can work in my family.If all of us 20 them,we can have a happy life. 11.A.dirty B.late C.noisy D.quiet 12.A.draw B.eat C.make D.drink 13.A.them B.me C.you D.him 14.A…ask B.have C.leave D.use 15.A.because B.so C.but D.however 16.A.scary B.boring C.important D.bad 17.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 18.A.room B.classroom C.Library D.kitchen 19.A.now B.just C.still D.yet 20.A.see B.find C.keep D.follow 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共15小题，共30分） (A) 第2页共8页 Amanda:My favorite animal is chamelcons(变色龙).I like them because they can change colors.Lots of people think that chameleons change colors to match (where they are.But that's not true!Chameleons change colors when they're scd()or not happy,or when they're too cold or too hot.Chameleons have very long tongues().They can use their tongues to get their food easily.I think they're interesting animals! Anna:I really love elephants.I love their big ears (and long trunks ()Elephants can pick up food and put it in their mouths (with their trunks.I like watching elephants on TV and I love baby elephants best.They're so lovely. But elephants are in great danger now.We must find out some ways to save them. Isabella:Dolphins are my favorite animals.I like them because they're so clever and friendly.Some dolphins live in the zoos and they can bring exciting shows to us,like jumping or playing with balls. 21.What's the theme of the passage? A.Health. B.Weather. C.Family. D.Animals. 22.What does the underlined word“change"”mean？ A,改变 B.生成 C.选择 D.培育 23.When do chameleons change colors? A When they feel too cold or too hot. B.When they feel happy and warm. C.When they want to match where they are. D.When they want to find some food. 第3项北8项 24.What does the underlined word "them"refer to? A.Chameleons.B Elephants. C.Dolphins. D.Animals. 25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Dolphins can only live in the sea. B.Anna nsually watches elephants in the zoo C.Some dolphins can play with balls. D.Chamelcons use their tongues to take a shower (B) Many people have weight problems.These problems are bad for their health.One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much.So the best way to lose weight is to move your body.Turn off the TV.It's the first thing that you need to do.Once a week,turn off the TV and play some sports with your family.You can do something interesting instead of sitting in front of the TV,such as playing football and taking a walk. Walk more.Look for small ways to walk more.When you get the mail,take a walk around the house.Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work. Do some housework such as watering the flowers,cleaning the windows and washing clothes.These kinds of activities may not be vigorous exercise,but they can keep you moving. 26.What is the biggest reason for weight problems according to the passage? A.The hard work. B.Watching TV for too long. C.Too much sleep. D.Sitting too much. 27 What is the first thing you should do to lose weight? A.Turning off the TV. B Doing some housework. C.Doing something you like. D.Taking a walk. 28.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The writer talks about three ways to help move our bodies. B.Walking a dog is a good way to exercise. 第4页共8页 C.Some small ways can also help us walk more. D.Playing football is the best way to move our bodies. 29.What does the underlined word "they"refer to? A.Small ways.B.Vigorous activities.C.Games.D.Activities in the house. 30.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to cat healthily. B.How to do fun things. C.How to lose weight. D.How to spend your free time. (C) 配对阅读。左栏中介绍了五位同学的情况，右栏中是对一些同学正在做的事情的描述。请从 右栏中为左栏中的五位同学选择最合适的描述，其中有两项是多余的。 31 Jenny likes to buy A.Now she is washing the clothes for her family.She says it's lots of things.She says it important to wear clean clothes every day. makes her happy to buy B.She is shopping in the clothes store with her friends now. something. They are buying their favorite clothes. 32 Tom is a good C.Now he is playing basketball with his friends,and he can student.He can always play it well.He wants to be a basketball player some day. finish his homework on D.He's doing his homework in the living room now.He thinks time. students should do their homework first,and then they can do 33 Julie is a tidy girl. other things. She keeps her room clean E.It's three o'clock on Saturday afternoon.He is playing and tidy every day. computer games with his friends.He says he feels relaxed 34 Laura's best friend while playing them. is in New York.She calls F.She is talking with her friend on the phone now.They are her every week. talking about some interesting things at school. 35 Steve likes to play G.She is reading her favorite book Three Days to See(《假如给 computer games,but he 我三天光明》)in the library near her home.She likes reading, can't play them on school so she goes to the library every weekend. days. 第5页共8页 四.短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文， 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 quickly eat first they in one with a on well fit to There are many kinds of food36 the world.Some people like Chinese food for two reasons.37 Chinese food has 38 lot of fruit and vegetables.It has little sugar and fat.So Chinese people can eat39 and have white teeth.Second,Chinese food is very delicious and has many flavors ) However,.some people enjoy_40_western(西方的)food.It meets_4L needs and they can eat 42.In my opinion )I like Chinese food better than Western food.As for me,I would like43cook Chinese food for my parents because I can share my favourite dishes 44 them and it can keep us 45.Western food has too much fat,sugar and salt.If you eat too much and don't take enough exercise,you'll get fat easily. 五.读写综合。（本题分为AB两部分，A部分10分，B部分15分，共25分） A根据要求回答问题，将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。（每小题2分，共10分） A Long Weekend Many people have to work on the weekend.Some people are OK with it.Other people think it is terrible. One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous.He is Graham Coates.Mr.Coates works in a company in London. One Saturday,he went to the office to do some work.When he got in the lift to go home,it stopped between floors.Mr.Coates could not get out of the lift.He was 第6页共8页 trapped ()He did not have a mobile phone,so he started to shout.But no one heard him.Then Mr.Coates remembered that Monday was a holiday.No one would come to work until Tuesday! There was nothing for Mr.Coates to do.He had to wait until one of his coworkers came to work and found him.With nothing to eat or drink,Mr.Coates could only sleep for most of the time. Early on Tuesday morning,the manager of the company came to work and found the lift didn't work.When someone finally opened the lift,Mr.Coates came out cold,tired and hungry.He stayed in the lift for sixty-two hours! Now Mr.Coates says,"I only use lifts if they have telephones in them." 46.Where does Mr.Coasts work? 47.Why did Mr.Coasts start to shout? 48.Who found the lift didn't work on Tuesday morning? 49.How did Mr.Coasts feel when he came out? 50.How long did Mr.Coasts stay in the lift? B.书面表达(15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定位置。 每个人都有各自度过周末的方式，或忙碌或休闲，由此产生的感受也不尽相同。请你以“A Special Weekend"为题，写一篇短文向校刊的英文专栏投稿。内容包括： (1)叙述你某个周末的特别经历： (2)说说你的感受或收获： (3)对如何度过一个有意义的周末给出两点建议。 第7页共8页 参考词汇：有意义的周末a meaningful weekend 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 A Special Weekend Everyone has his or her special weekend.So do I.