内容正文:
专题09 完形填空&阅读理解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
· 内容导航 ·
一:完形填空解题技巧 二:完形填空专题训练
三:阅读理解解题技巧 四:阅读理解专题训练
一:完形填空解题技巧
1. 重视首句,把握开篇:完形填空一般无标题,首句通常是完整的一句,全文信息从此开始。细读首句,可判断文章体裁,预测文章大意和主旨。
2. 速读全文,掌握大意:阅读全文时要一气呵成,即使有空格、生词或不明白的地方,也要快速读完以理解全文大意。读时要注意找出关键词、中心词。
3. 瞻前顾后,灵活答题:先读所要填词的句子,再回顾上一句,兼顾下一句。如果一句中有两个空格需要填,在初定答案时要 “双管齐下”,在两处同时试填,然后通读全句,确定答案。
4. 利用线索,寻找复现:注意文中出现的线索词,如同义词、反义词、代词、连词等,它们可能会提供重要的线索。同时,关注词汇复现,即表达相同意思的词汇在文章不同地方出现,可据此从选项中选出与关键词意义相同的表达。
5. 考虑搭配,遵循语法:注意词的固定搭配和固定句型,动词的搭配与介词、名词、副词紧密相连。同时,根据语法规则来确定空格处单词的词性和形式,如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态等。
6. 复核全文,调整答案:将答案代入文章中再次通读,检查上下文的一致性,包括时态语态的一致以及代词、名词、单复数的一致。从语法、惯用词及习惯搭配、语感等入手,判断是否符合上下文的逻辑,段与段、句与句之间的衔接是否连贯。
二:完形填空专题训练
完形填空。
Dear Ann,
I’m 1 a good time in Australia now. I 2 here with my family 3 plane. It’s winter here. Yesterday, we visited the Sydney Opera House and the Gold Coast too. The beach was beautiful, but it was cold and windy. We could not 4 . This morning, we 5 beautiful snow. We had a snow fight and 6 two big snowmen. We skated on a lake too. It was interesting! We 7 many beautiful photos.
Miss you much!
Love,
Peter
( )1. A. had B. have C. having
( )2. A. come B. came C. comes
( )3. A. by B. on C. with
( )4. A. swim B. swam C. swimming
( )5. A. see B. saw C. sees
( )6. A. make B. made C. making
( )7. A. took B. take C. will take
完形填空。
Sam and Daming 8 a bike 9 yesterday. And then they 10 hungry and thirsty. But they didn't buy 11 water. They 12 a watermelon. Sam 13 the watermelon on the bike. Sam couldn't hold the watermelon and he 14 his bike. And Daming 15 his head. Then Sam 16 Daming and the watermelon 17 the hospital.
( )8. A. go to B. went for C. go for
( )9. A. ride B. rode C. rides
( )10. A. were B. was C. are
( )11. A. some B. many C. any
( )12. A. buy B. bought C. buying
( )13. A. carried B. carry C. carrying
( )14. A. fall off B. fell off C. fell of
( )15. A. bump B. bumps C. bumped
( )16. A. takes B. took C. take
( )17. A. to B. on C. in
完形填空。
Last Sunday Feifei and I 18 to the park with our grandparents. We had a picnic there. We went there 19 bus. Some people played 20 chess there. And we saw some birds in the trees. They sang 21 . We ate some food and drank some juice. We had a good 22 .
( )18. A. go B. went C. goes
( )19. A. by B. on C. in
( )20. A. the B. a C. /
( )21. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. good
( )22. A. time B. times C. fun
完形填空。
Mr White is sixty years old. He 23 in a big house with his family now. But many years ago, they 24 in a small house. His wife is sixty years old, too. They 25 young then. But now they are old. They have two children: Jack and Jill. Jack 26 short then. Now he is tall. Jill was fat then, but she 27 thin now. Mr White works in an office near his home from Monday to Friday. But he is free on Saturdays and Sundays.
( )23. A. lives B. lived C. living
( )24. A. lives B. lived C. living
( )25. A. are B. were C. was
( )26. A. are B. were C. was
( )27. A. are B. is C. was
完形填空。
Miss Kitty is a clever cat. Yesterday, she 28 a nice day. She 29 in the park. She rowed a boat on the lake. She 30 in the lake. And then (然后) she 31 fish at home. She 32 her friend Mrs Black and asked her to eat fish together. They had a big dinner.
( )28. A. had B. has C. have
( )29. A. washed B. walked C. helped
( )30. A. swim B. played C. fished
( )31. A. cooked B. cook C. ran
( )32. A. watched B. listened C. phoned
三:阅读理解解题技巧
1. 略读法:关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读,获得足够多的信息来回答有关主旨和大意的问题。要特别注意文章首尾两段,学会寻找文章段落的主题句,把每段主题句的意思归纳起来就是全文的中心思想。
2. 查阅法:考生可以不阅读整篇文章,只需找出可能包含所需信息的部分,然后加以阅读就行。主要用于获得具体的信息,如谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关内容或具体的数字,多用于图表类的应用文。
3. 判断推理法:有时四个选项中不止一个可以作为答案,这时要意识到该题是推理判断题,要根据文章的主旨和作者的意图,选择比较,去伪存真,选出最佳答案。
4. 弄清体裁,快速理解:记叙文一开始交待人物、时间、地点、事件,然后详细叙述原因;议论文中,作者先提论点,再加以分析,或举例论证,得出结论;说明文中,作者先提出说明对象,然后从时间、空间、用途、方法、步骤等不同侧面加以说明。根据不同体裁特点,运用不同方法快速阅读正确理解。
5. 研读首尾,预测细节:研读首尾句,不但可以帮助抓住文章的主要内容,还可以揣测作者的态度、意图,从而进一步猜出作者着重要写的细节。
6. 略读选项,带回阅读:首先应浏览一遍所提问题及选项,然后带着问题有目的、有针对性地阅读文章。
7. 联系常识,排除选项:选项中有时候有绝对肯定或绝对否定的词,或者与常识或其他学科知识不相符,可以首先排除,然后对剩下选项进行筛选。
四:阅读理解专题训练
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)
Hello, I’m Max. I’m a robot in the hospital. I can tell you everything about hospital.
Hi, my name is Bot. I can do the housework for people. I will clean(打扫) the room and help children learn tomorrow. I won’t do their homework.
My name is Oliver. I can sing and dance. Look! I’m dancing at the Spring Festival.
( )33. You can see Max in the hospital.
( )34. Max can do everything for people.
( )35. Bot will clean the room today.
( )36. Bot will help children with their homework tomorrow.
( )37. Oliver is dancing now.
阅读短文,判断下面的句子与文章内容是否相符,相符的用“T”表示, 不相符的用“F”表示。
Hi, I’m Sam. Next week is a holiday. I will go to Shanghai with my family. We will visit my uncle’s family. It will be sunny and hot in Shanghai. So I will take my T-shirts. Mum will take her dresses, and she will take a new skirt for my aunt. My father will take his shirts. I will go to the park with my uncle’s son, Tim. I’m going to play basketball with him. Tim has three basketballs. He likes playing basketball. My parents will go shopping with my uncle and aunt. We will have a nice holiday in Shanghai.
( )38. Sam will go to Shanghai with his family next week.
( )39. It will be windy and cool in Shanghai next week.
( )40. Sam’s mum will take her skirts.
( )41. Sam and Tim will go to the park.
( )42. Sam will go shopping with his uncle and aunt.
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
This is a postcard from my uncle. He went to London last week by plane. He is living in a big house now. It is close to Big Ben. Big Ben is an old clock. It’s very tall. You can see Tower Bridge too. It’s very beautiful and famous. I phoned my uncle yesterday. He will come back to China next week.
( )43. This is a postcard about my uncle.
( )44. My uncle went to London by train.
( )45. Big Ben is an old clock, and it’s very tall.
( )46. Tower Bridge is beautiful and famous.
( )47. My uncle will come back next week.
根据短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Tom. Last summer holiday, my friends and I all had a happy holiday! I went to Chongqing to visit my uncle. We saw a great film there. Lingling went to Hainan with her brother by plane. They went swimming in the sea. Daming went to Chengdu to visit his cousin. They played basketball in the park there. Sam and Amy went to Shanghai by train. Sam went to a pop concert. And Amy went shopping.
( )48. Tom visited his cousin in Chongqing.
( )49. Lingling went to Hainan by train.
( )50. Lingling and her brother went swimming in Hainan.
( )51. Daming played football in Chengdu.
( )52. Sam went to a pop concert in Shanghai.
阅读短文,判断正误,正确的在题后括号里写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his parents. His parents come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He gets up early every day. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming and riding. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.
He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.
( )53. Jim gets up late every day.
( )54. He often helps us with our English.
( )55. After class, he likes singing and playing football.
( )56. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
( )57. He doesn’t like Chinese food.
阅读下列周末活动海报,选择正确答案。
Hello friends,
Let’s have fun this Sunday. We’ll go to the park. We will be there at 9: 00 o’clock. In the morning, we’ll play football and fly our kites too. In the afternoon, we’ll play games. Join us. See you there!
Lily
Hi friends,
Do you like animals? Let’s have fun this Saturday. We’ll go to the zoo. We’ll see tigers and lions at the zoo. We can take some food and water. We’ll be there at 10 o’clock. Join us. See you there.
Lele
( )58. Where will Lily go this Sunday? _______
A. She’ll go to the park. B. She’ll go to the zoo.
( )59. What animals will Lele see at the zoo? _______
A. Monkeys and tigers. B. Lions and tigers.
( )60. What will Lily do at the park? _______
A. She’ll see some animals. B. She’ll play football, fly a kite and play games.
( )61. What are the passages (文章) about? _______
A. Weekend. B. Sports.
( )62. If (如果) you like animals, you can go with________?
A. Lily B. Lele
阅读“中华经典故事”,选择正确答案。
Once Sima Guang and his friends played in the yard (庭院). There was a big water vat (水缸) in the yard. A boy climbed (爬) up to the vat to play,and fell into the vat. The vat was tall and big with so much water in it. The other children cried out and ran away. But Sima Guang picked up a stone and broke the vat. Then the water in the vat came out. The boy was saved (得救).
( )63. Which picture below matches (匹配) the story? _______
A. B.
( )64. Which one is CORRECT (正确的)? _______
A. Sima Guang fell into the vat. B. There was a big water vat in the yard.
( )65. What happened to the boy? _______
A. He fell into the vat. B. He ran away.
( )66. Did Sima Guang save the boy? _______
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t.
( )67. What do you think of Sima Guang? _______
A. He is clever. B. He is naughty.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Ben. Tomorrow is Saturday. The weather will be windy and warm. My father, mother, sister and I are going to the park. We will take some bread and juice, because we will have a picnic at the park. My father will take a kite. He will fly it with my sister. The kite is a panda. It’s small but nice. I will ride my bike. My mother will take some pictures. It will be a nice day.
( )68. What will the weather be tomorrow?
A. Sunny and hot. B. Windy and warm. C. Hot and windy.
( )69. Today is _________.
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
( )70. Why will Ben’s family take bread and juice?
A. Because Ben likes them. B. Because they will have a picnic. C. Because they will have a party.
( )71. Who will not fly a kite?
A. Ben’s father. B. Ben C. Ben’s sister.
( )72. What will Ben’s mother do?
A. Take a kite. B. Ride a bike. C. Take some pictures.
阅读下面内容,选择正确答案。
Dear Manager (经理),
Our weekend at your hotel (酒店) was not good. Our room was big but everything was very old. The chair and the bed were dirty. My father cleaned them.
My mother wanted to read a book but the light was too small. My dad bought a watermelon from the hotel, but it was sour (酸的). My father was very angry.
I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn’t work. The boys in Room 301 listened to loud music. I couldn’t sleep. We were not happy here.
Wu Gang and family.
( )73. Wu Gang and his family had a ______ weekend in the hotel.
A. happy B. good C. unhappy
( )74. The chair and the bed aren’t ______ in the hotel.
A. clean B. dirty C. old
( )75. What did dad buy from the hotel?
A. B. C.
( )76. Who wanted to read a book?
A. Mum. B. Dad. C. Wu Gang.
( )77. What’s the title of the text? (短文的题目是什么?)
A. What a good day! B. What a bad day! C. What a busy day!
读对话,选择合适选项。
Kate: What day is it today(今天星期几)?
Helen: It’s Wednesday. What lessons do we have this afternoon?
Kate: We have Social Science(社会科学), English and Computer Studies(计算机课程).
Helen: Oh! I like Art very much. But we don’t have Art today.
Kate: We will have an art lesson tomorrow.
Helen: Great! Do you like Art?
Kate: No, I don’t. I like English very much.
Helen: It’s time for class. Let’s go.
( )78. This afternoon, Kate has ______ lesson.
A. an English B. a maths C. a Chinese
( )79. Today is ______.
A. 星期四 B. 星期三 C. 星期二
( )80. ______ like (s) Art very much.
A. Kate B. Helen C. Kate and Helen
( )81. It’s time for ______.
A. 吃饭 B. 睡觉 C. 上课
( )82. Kate likes ______ very much.
A. English B. Art C. Computer Studies
Lingling的好友Anna来北京度假,Anna写了一篇游记。阅读游记的内容,选择正确的答案。
I’m on holiday in Beijing now. I travelled by plane. I’m here with my good friend Lingling. She lives in Beijing.
We visited the Great Wall. It’s long and old. We went up the wall and took lots of photos. And we were thirsty. So we bought some water. Then Lingling fell down. She found some words on the wall. They say, “It ravelled here. ” It’s really bad for the Great Wall! We were not happy to see this.
We also went to a pop concert. We saw lots of people there. We sang and danced with them. We had a good time!
( )83. Anna came to Beijing by ______.
A. B. C.
( )84. Lingling and Anna didn’t ______ on the Great Wall.
A. B. C.
( )85. 文中画线单词“words”的意思是“______”。
A. 瓷片 B. 石块 C. 文字
( )86. Lingling and Anna were happy ______.
A. on the Great Wall B. at the pop concert C. A and B
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Mrs White is an English doctor. She is in China now. She works in a children’s hospital in Beijing. She likes the children and she likes to work for children. She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school. She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read and write some Chinese, too. She says it’s not easy to learn Chinese well. Mr White, her husband is a teacher. He is in China now, too. He teaches English in the No. 3 Middle School. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches 2 classes every day.
( )87. Mrs White is ____________.
A. an English teacher B. an American teacher C. an English doctor
( )88. Mrs and Mr White are ____________.
A. in a hospital B. in a middle school C. in China
( )89. Mrs White learns ____________ in an evening school.
A. Maths B. Chinese C. English
( )90. Mr White works ____________ every week.
A. five days B. six days C. three days
( )91. Which is wrong?
A. Mrs White works in a children’s hospital in Beijing.
B. Mrs White says it’s easy to learn Chinese.
C. Mrs White learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends.
任务型阅读。
Hello, I’m Sara. Next week is a holiday. I have a plan for my holiday. It will be windy on Monday. I’ll fly the kite with my sister Linda. It will rain on Tuesday. It will be cold. I’ll read books at home. It will be sunny on Wednesday. I’ll go swimming. It will be warm on Thursday. I’ll ride my bike in the park. It will be cloudy on Friday. I’ll visit my grandma. What about Saturday and Sunday? It will be hot outside(在外面). I’ll help my mother at home.
92. 读完短文,选择与每一天对应的活动。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
(1) Monday
(2) Tuesday
(3) Wednesday
(4) Thursday
(5) Friday
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
93. 判断句子正(T)误(T)。
( )(1) On Monday, it will rain.
( )(2) Wednesday will be a nice day.
( )(3) The weather will be hot on Thursday.
( )(4) Sara won’t go outside on Saturday.
( )(5) Sara will do housework on Sunday.
阅读理解。
Hi, I’m Ben. Tomorrow is Saturday. The weather will be wind y and warm. My father, mother, sister and I are going to the park. We will take some bread and juice, because we will have a picnic in the park. My father will take a kite. He will fly it with my sister. The kite is a panda. It’s small but nice. I will ride my bike. My mother will take some pictures. It will be a nice day.
94. 根据短文内容,按照出现的先后顺序,用数字给下列图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
95. 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
( )(1) What will the weather be tomorrow?
A. Sunny and hot. B. Windy and warm. C. Hot and windy.
( )(2) Today is _______.
A. Saturday B. Friday C. Sunday
( )(3) Why will Ben’s family take bread and juice?
A. Because Ben likes them. B. Because they will have a party.
C. Because they will have a picnic.
( )(4) Who will not fly a kite?
A. Ben’s father. B. Ben. C. Ben’s sister.
( )(5) What will Ben’s mother do?
A. Take a kite. B. Ride a bike. C. Take some pictures.
阅读短文,完成下面的题目。
I’m Jim. Last Saturday I visited my uncle with my sister. He lives in Washington DC. It’s the capital(首都) of the US. We went there by plane. We did many things in Washington DC. We visited the White House. We took lots of photos. We ate some delicious food and went to a concert, too. We went back to Beijing on Friday. We had a nice holiday.
96. 根据短文内容,圈出正确图片的序号。
( )(1) What did Jim do in Washington DC?
A. B.
( )(2) How did Jim visit his uncle?
A. B.
97. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )(1) Jim visited the White House.
( )(2) Jim went back to Beijing on Saturday.
参考答案
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A
【导语】本文讲了旅行的事情。
1. 句意:我现在在澳大利亚玩得很开心。I’m是I am的缩写,横线处填动词的现在分词having,与am构成现在进行时,故选C。
2. 句意:我和家人乘飞机来的这里。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式came,故选B。
3. 句意:我和家人乘飞机来的这里。by plane乘飞机,故选A。
4. 句意:我们不能游泳。could not后跟动词原形swim,故选A。
5. 句意:今天上午,我们看了漂亮的雪。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式saw,故选B。
6. 句意:我们打了一场雪仗,堆了两个大雪人。and连接的动词形式要一致,had是过去式,横线处也填过去式made,故选B。
7. 句意:我们拍了很多漂亮的照片。据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式took,故选A。
8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A
【导语】本文讲述了山姆和大明骑自行车兜风,买了西瓜,并从自行车上摔下来,山姆把大明送到医院的故事。
8. 句意:昨天山姆和大明骑自行车去兜风。骑自行车兜风为动词短语go for a bike ride,因为是昨天发生的事情,所以应用一般过去时,故选B。
9. 根据小题1可知,此处填ride,故选A。
10. 句意:然后他们感觉又饿又渴。hungry和thirsty为形容词表示状态,前面应用be动词,主语为they,故此处应用are的过去式were,故选A。
11. 句意:但是他们没有买水。否定句中用any表示一些,故选C。
12. 句意:他们买了一个西瓜。购买buy的过去式为bought,故选B。
13. 句意:山姆把西瓜放在自行车上。携带carry的过去式为carried,故选A。
14. 句意:山姆拿不动西瓜,从自行车上摔下来。从……摔下来为动词短语fall off,过去式为fell off,故选B。
15. 句意:大明摔了他的头。摔bump过去式为bumped,故选C。
16. 句意:山姆带大明和西瓜去了医院,带某人去某地为动词短语take sb. to sp.,take的过去式为took,故选B。
17. 根据小题9可知,此处填to,故选A。
18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A
【导语】本文主要写了上周日我们去公园野餐的事情。
18. 句意:上周日菲菲和我与我们的爷爷奶奶一起去公园了。A去,动词原形,B动词过去式,C第三人称单数形式。根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选B。
19. 句意:我们坐公交车去那。by bus意思是乘坐公交车,故选A。
20. 句意:一些人在那下棋。下棋是动词短语play chess,故选C。
21. 句意:它们唱得很好。A美丽的,形容词;B副词,美丽地;C形容词,好的。该空要填副词修饰动词sang,故选B。
22. 句意:我们玩得很开心。have a good time是动词短语,意思是玩得开心,故选A。
23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. B
【导语】本文介绍了怀特先生一家的以前和现在。
23. 句意:他现在和家人住在一个大房子里。根据now可知句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式lives,故选A。
24. 句意:但很多年前,他们住在一个小房子里。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式lived,故选B。
25. 句意:他们那时很年轻。根据then可知句子是一般过去时,主语they是第三人称复数,be用are的过去式were,故选B。
26. 句意:杰克那时很矮。根据then可知句子是一般过去时,主语he是第三人称单数,be用is的过去式was,故选C。
27. 句意:吉尔那时很胖,但她现在很瘦。根据now可知句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,be用is,故选B。
28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C
【导语】本文主要介绍凯蒂猫昨天做的事情。
28. 句意:昨天,她____美好的一天。have a nice day度过美好的一天,A动词过去式,B动词第三人称单数,C动词原形,根据yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时,肯定句中动词应用过去式,故选A。
29. 句意:她在公园里____。A洗,B散步,C帮助,根据题意可知,她在公园里散步符合语境,故选B。
30. 句意:她在湖里____。A游泳,B玩,C钓鱼,根据下文她回家煮鱼,可知她在湖里钓鱼,故选C。
31. 句意:然后她回家____鱼。A煮,B煮,C跑,根据题意可知,应是回家煮鱼,句子时态为一般过去时,肯定句中动词应用过去式,故选A。
32. 句意:她____她的朋友布莱克夫人并请她一起吃鱼。A看,B听,C打电话,根据题意可知,凯蒂猫给布莱克夫人打电话邀请她吃鱼符合语境,故选C。
33. T 34. F 35. F 36. T 37. T
【导语】本文介绍了机器人。
33. 句意:你可以在医院里看到Max。根据“Hello, I’m Max. I’m a robot in the hospital.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
34. 句意:Max可以为人们做任何事情。根据“Hello, I’m Max. I’m a robot in the hospital. I can tell you everything about hospital.”,可知Max可以告诉人们关于医院的任何事情,故答案为F。
35. 句意:Bot今天会打扫房间。根据“I will clean(打扫) the room and help children learn tomorrow.”,可知Bot明天会打扫房间,故答案为F。
36. 句意:Bot明天会帮孩子们做作业。根据“I will clean(打扫) the room and help children learn tomorrow.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
37. 句意:奥利弗现在正在跳舞。根据“Look! I’m dancing at the Spring Festival.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
38. T 39. F 40. F 41. T 42. F
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨姆下周的旅行计划。
38. 句意:萨姆下周将和家人一起去上海。根据文中“Hi, I’m Sam. Next week is a holiday. I will go to Shanghai with my family.”可知萨姆下周将和家人一起去上海。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
39. 句意:下周上海有风,凉爽。根据文中“It will be sunny and hot in Shanghai.”可知上海天气晴朗,天气炎热。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
40. 句意:萨姆的妈妈会带着她的裙子。根据文中“Mum will take her dresses, and she will take a new skirt for my aunt.”可知妈妈会带着她的连衣裙,她也会为我阿姨(婶婶)拿一条新裙子。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
41. 句意:萨姆和蒂姆将去公园。根据文中“I will go to the park with my uncle’s son, Tim.”可知萨姆和蒂姆将去公园。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
42. 句意:萨姆将和他的叔叔婶婶(姨夫阿姨)一起去购物。根据文中“My parents will go shopping with my uncle and aunt.”可知萨姆的父母将和他的叔叔婶婶(姨夫阿姨)一起去购物。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
43. F 44. F 45. T 46. T 47. T
【导语】本文介绍了英国的建筑。
43. 句意:这是一张关于我叔叔的明信片。根据“This is a postcard from my uncle.”,可知这是一张来自叔叔的明信片,故答案为F。
44. 句意:我叔叔坐火车去了伦敦。根据“He went to London last week by plane.”,可知叔叔坐飞机去的伦敦,故答案为F。
45. 句意:大本钟是一个古老的钟,它很高。根据“Big Ben is an old clock. It’s very tall.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
46. 句意:塔桥又漂亮又著名。根据“You can see Tower Bridge too. It’s very beautiful and famous.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
47. 句意:我叔叔下周会回来。根据“He will come back to China next week.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
48. F 49. F 50. T 51. F 52. T
【导语】本文讲了几个人的假期活动。
48. 句意:汤姆去重庆看望了他的堂兄。根据“Hello, I’m Tom. I went to Chongqing to visit my uncle.”,可知汤姆去重庆看望了他的叔叔,故答案为F。
49. 句意:玲玲坐火车去了海南。根据“Lingling went to Hainan with her brother by plane.”,可知玲玲坐飞机去了海南,故答案为F。
50. 句意:玲玲和她的哥哥去海南游泳了。根据“Lingling went to Hainan with her brother by plane. They went swimming in the sea.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
51. 句意:大明在成都踢足球了。根据“Daming went to Chengdu to visit his cousin. They played basketball in the park there.”,可知大明在成都打篮球了,故答案为F。
52. 句意:萨姆在上海去听了一场流行音乐会。根据“Sam and Amy went to Shanghai by train. Sam went to a pop concert.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
53. F 54. T 55. F 56. T 57. F
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆。
53. 句意:吉姆每天起得很晚。根据“He gets up early every day.”,可知吉姆每天起得很早,故答案为F。
54. 句意:他经常帮助我们学习英语。根据“He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
55. 句意:下课后,他喜欢唱歌和踢足球。根据“After class he likes playing football, swimming and riding.”,可知下课后,他喜欢踢足球,游泳和骑,故答案为F。
56. 句意:星期天,他经常帮妈妈打扫房子。根据“On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, or do the shopping.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
57. 句意:他不喜欢中国食物。根据“He likes Chinese food very much.”,可知他喜欢中国食物,故答案为F。
58. A 59. B 60. B 61. A 62. B
【导语】本文主要介绍丽丽和乐乐的周末活动。
58. 句意:丽丽这个周日将要去哪里?A她将要去公园。B她将要去动物园。根据“We’ll go to the park.”可知要去公园,故选A。
59. 句意:乐乐将要去动物园看什么动物?A猴子和老虎。B狮子和老虎。根据“We’ll see tigers and lions at the zoo.”可知去看老虎和狮子,故选B。
60. 句意:丽丽将要在公园做什么?A她将要看一些动物。B她将要去踢足球,放风筝和玩游戏。根据“we’ll play football and fly our kites too. In the afternoon, we’ll play games.”可知是踢足球,放风筝和玩游戏,故选B。
61. 句意:这篇文章是关于什么的?A周末。B运动。根据“Let’s have fun this Sunday.”和“Let’s have fun this Saturday.”可知是关于周末的,故选A。
62. 句意:如果你喜欢动物,你可以和____一起玩?A丽丽,B乐乐。根据“We’ll go to the zoo.”可知应和乐乐一起玩,故选B。
63. B 64. B 65. A 66. A 67. A
【导语】本文主要介绍司马光砸缸救人的故事。
63. 句意:哪副图片和这个故事匹配?根据故事内容可知是司马光砸缸,A是孔融让梨,故选B。
64. 句意:哪一个是正确的?A司马光掉进了缸里。B院子里有一个大水缸。根据“There was a big water vat (水缸) in the yard.”可知院子里有一个大水缸,故选B。
65. 句意:那个男孩怎么了?A他掉进了缸里。B他跑了。根据“A boy climbed (爬) up to the vat to play,and fell into the vat.”可知是掉进了缸里,故选A。
66. 句意:司马光救了那个男孩吗?A是的,他救了。B不,他没有救。根据“The boy was saved (得救).”可知是救了那个男孩,故选A。
67. 句意:你认为司马光怎么样?A他是聪明的。B他是淘气的。根据“But Sima Guang picked up a stone and broke the vat. Then the water in the vat came out. The boy was saved (得救).”可知是聪明的,故选A。
68. B 69. A 70. B 71. B 72. C
【导语】本文主要讲述了本一家周六的活动计划。
68. 句意:明天的天气会是什么样的?A晴朗且炎热的。B有风且温暖的。C炎热且有风的。根据文中“The weather will be windy and warm.”可知明天的天气是有风且温暖的,故选B。
69. 句意:今天是 。A星期五,B星期六,C星期天。根据文中“Tomorrow is Saturday.”可知明天是星期六,今天是星期五,故选A。
70. 句意:本一家为什么要带面包和果汁?A因为本喜欢它们。B因为他们将会野餐。C因为他们将要举办一个派对。根据文中“We will take some bread and juice, because we will have a picnic at the park.”可知他们要带面包喝果汁是因为他们要在公园里野餐,故选B。
71. 句意:谁将不放风筝?A本的爸爸。B本。C本的姐姐。根据文中“My father will take a kite. He will fly it with my sister.”可知本的爸爸和姐姐将会放风筝,故选B。
72. 句意:本的妈妈将会做什么?A带着风筝。B骑自行车。C拍照。根据文中“My mother will take some pictures.”可知本的妈妈将会拍照,故选C。
73. C 74. A 75. A 76. A 77. B
【导语】本文讲了周末在酒店的经历。
73. 句意:武刚和他的家人在酒店里有一个______周末。A高兴的,B好的,C不高兴的,根据“We were not happy here.”,可知武刚和他的家人在酒店里有一个不高兴的周末,故选C。
74. 句意:酒店里的椅子和床不_______。A干净的,B脏的,C旧的,根据“The chair and the bed were dirty.”,可知酒店里的椅子和床不干净,故选A。
75. 句意:爸爸从酒店买了什么?根据“My dad bought a watermelon from the hotel, but it was sour (酸的).”,可知爸爸从酒店买了西瓜,故选A。
76. 句意:谁想看书?A妈妈。B爸爸。C武刚。根据“My mother wanted to read a book but the light was too small.”,可知妈妈想看书,故选A。
77. A多好的一天啊!B多糟糕的一天啊!C多忙碌的一天啊!根据“Our weekend at your hotel (酒店) was not good.”,可知是糟糕的一天,故选B。
78. A 79. B 80. B 81. C 82. A
【导语】本文主要是关于凯特和海伦讨论关于课程的对话。
78. 题干句意:今天下午,凯特有____课。A一节英语,B一节数学,C一节语文,根据“We have Social Science(社会科学), English and Computer Studies(计算机课程).”可知有一节英语课,故选A。
79. 题干句意:今天是____。根据“It’s Wednesday.”可知今天是星期三。故选B。
80. 题干句意:____非常喜欢美术。A凯特,B海伦,C凯特和海伦,根据“Helen: Oh! I like Art very much. But we don’t have Art today.”和“Kate: No, I don’t. I like English very much.”可知是海伦非常喜欢美术,故选B。
81. 题干句意:该____。根据“Helen: It’s time for class. Let’s go.”可知该上课了,故选C。
82. 题干句意:凯特非常喜欢____。A英语,B美术,C计算机课程,根据“Kate: No, I don’t. I like English very much.”可知凯特非常喜欢英语,故选A。
83. A 84. B 85. C 86. B
【导语】本文写安娜来北京度假的故事。
83. 句意:安娜是乘______来北京的。A图是飞机,B图是火车,C图是小汽车,根据“I travelled by plane”,可知是乘飞机的,故选A。
84. 句意:玲玲和安娜在长城没有______。A图是拍照,B图是跳舞,C图是喝水,根据“We went up the wall and took lots of photos. And we were thirsty. So we bought some water.”,可知她们在长城拍照了,口渴的时候买水喝了,并没有在长城上跳舞,故选B。
85. words是word的复数,这里表示文字的意思,故选C。
86. 句意:玲玲和安娜______很开心。A在长城上,B在流行音乐会上,C A和B,她们参观长城看到长城上的文字她们是“We were not happy to see this.”,可知是不开心的;而看流行音乐会时,她们是“We had a good time!”,玩得很开心,所以是在流行音乐会上很开心,故选B。
87. C 88. C 89. B 90. A 91. B
【导语】本文介绍了怀特夫妇的工作。
87. 句意:怀特夫人是______。A一位英语老师,B一位美国老师,C一位英国医生。根据“Mrs White is an English doctor.”可知怀特夫人是一位英国医生。故选C。
88. 句意:怀特夫妇是______。A在一所医院里,B在一所中学里,C在中国。 根据“She is in China now.”和“He is in China now, too.”可知怀特先生和怀特夫人都在中国。故选C。
89. 句意:怀特夫人在一所夜校学习______。A数学,B语文,C英语。根据“She works hard in the day time and learns Chinese in the evening school. ”可知怀特夫人白天努力工作,晚上在夜校学汉语。故选B。
90. 句意:怀特先生每周工作______。A五天,B六天,C三天。根据“He works from Monday to Friday.”可知怀特先生周一到周五工作。也就是工作五天,故选A。
91. 句意:哪一个是错的?A怀特夫人在北京的一家儿童医院工作。 B怀特夫人说学汉语很容易。 C怀特夫人向中国医生和她的中国朋友学习汉语。根据“She says it’s not easy to learn Chinese well.”可知怀特夫人说汉语不容易学。所以选项B错误,故选B。
92. B D A E C 93. F T F T T
【导语】本文讲了萨拉下周的假期活动及天气。
92. (1)根据“It will be windy on Monday. I’ll fly the kite with my sister Linda.”,可知星期一会放风筝,故选B。
(2)根据“It will rain on Tuesday. It will be cold. I’ll read books at home.”,可知星期二会看书,故选D。
(3)根据“It will be sunny on Wednesday. I’ll go swimming.”,可知星期三会去游泳,故选A。
(4)根据“It will be warm on Thursday. I’ll ride my bike in the park.”,可知星期四会骑自行车,故选E。
(5)根据“It will be cloudy on Friday. I’ll visit my grandma.”,可知星期五会看望奶奶,故选C。
93. (1)句意:星期一会下雨。根据“It will be windy on Monday.”,可知星期一会刮风,故答案为F。
(2)句意:星期三会是好天气。根据“It will be sunny on Wednesday.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:星期四天气会很热。根据“It will be warm on Thursday.”,可知星期四天气暖和,故答案为F。
(4)句意:萨拉星期六不出去。根据“What about Saturday and Sunday? It will be hot outside(在外面). I’ll help my mother at home.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(5)句意:萨拉星期天会做家务。根据“What about Saturday and Sunday? It will be hot outside(在外面). I’ll help my mother at home.”,可知萨拉星期天会在家帮助妈妈,题干描述正确,故答案为T。
94. 2 1 4 3 5 95. B B C B C
【导语】本文主要讲述了本和家人的周末计划。
94. 根据“The weather will be wind y and warm.”可知天气是有风的,图2是有风的,故图2排第1。
根据“My father, mother, sister and I are going to the park.”可知打算去公园,图1是公园,故图1排第2。
根据“We will take some bread and juice, because we will have a picnic in the park.”可知带一些果汁和面包,图4是果汁和面包,故图4排第3。
根据“My father will take a kite.”可知爸爸带了风筝,图3是风筝,故图3排第4。
根据“My mother will take some pictures.”可知妈妈拍照,图5是相机,故图5排第5。
故答案为21435。
95. (1)句意:明天天气怎么样?A晴朗且热的。B有风且温暖的。C多风且热的。根据“The weather will be windy and warm.”可知天气是多风且温暖的,故选B。
(2)句意:今天是______。A周六,B周五,C周日。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday.”可知明天是周六,今天是周五,故选B。
(3)句意:本的家人为什么带果汁和面包?A因为本喜欢它们。B因为他们要举办派对。C因为他们将野餐。根据“We will take some bread and juice, because we will have a picnic in the park.”可知他们要野餐,故选C。
(4)句意:谁没有放风筝?A本的爸爸。B本。C本的姐姐(妹妹)。根据“My father will take a kite. He will fly it with my sister.”可知爸爸和姐姐(妹妹)放风筝,本没有放风筝,故选B。
(5)句意:本的妈妈做什么?A带风筝。B骑自行车。C拍照。根据“My mother will take some pictures.”可知妈妈将会拍照,故选C。
96. (1) 圈 A (2) 圈B 97. T F
【导语】本文是关于吉姆在上个星期六拜访居住在华盛顿的叔叔(伯伯)的故事。
96. (1)句意:吉姆在华盛顿做了什么?根据原文“We took lots of photos.”可知吉姆跟妹妹(姐姐)在华盛顿拍了很多照片。图片A是拍照片,故圈A。
(2)句意:吉姆怎样去拜访他的叔叔(伯伯)?根据原文“We went there by plane.”可知吉姆跟妹妹(姐姐)乘飞机去华盛顿。图片B是乘飞机,故圈B。
97. (1)句意:吉姆参观了白宫。根据原文“We visited the White House.”可知吉姆跟妹妹(姐姐)参观了白宫。所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
(2)句意:吉姆在星期六回北京。根据原文“We went back to Beijing on Friday.”可知吉姆跟妹妹(姐姐)在星期五回北京。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
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