Unit5 Look into Science基础复习+强化训练-2024-2025学年冀教版英语九年级上册

冀教版九年级上册Unit5 Look into Science基础复习+强化训练 一、核心词汇汉译英。 1. 科学 n. __________ 1. 实验 n. __________ 1. 发现 v. __________ 1. 理论 n. __________ 1. 结论 n. __________ 1. 观察 v. __________ 1. 推测 v. __________ 1. 证据 n. __________ 1. 方法 n. __________ 1. 设备 n. __________ 1. 分析 v. __________ 1. 发明 n. __________ 1. 技术 n. __________ 1. 怀疑 v. __________ 1. 真理 n. __________ 二、单词词性转换。 1. science（形容词：科学的）__________ 2. experiment（复数）__________ 3. discover（名词：发现）__________ 4. theorize（名词：理论）__________ 5. conclude（名词：结论）__________ 6. observe（名词：观察）__________ 7. suppose（名词：推测）__________ 8. prove（名词：证据）__________ 9. analyze（名词：分析）__________ 10. invent（名词：发明家）__________ 三、短语翻译。 1. 探究科学 __________ 2. 科学实验 __________ 3. 做出发现 __________ 4. 科学理论 __________ 5. 得出结论 __________ 6. 观察现象 __________ 7. 科学方法 __________ 8. 实验设备 __________ 9. 分析数据 __________ 10. 技术进步 __________ 11. 发明创造 __________ 12. 怀疑结论 __________ 13. 寻找证据 __________ 14. 科学研究 __________ 15. 真理探索 __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! They __________ (do) a science experiment. 2. We should __________ (observe) the stars carefully. 3. Let's __________ (analyze) the data together. 4. She __________ (discover) a new plant last month. 5. They enjoy __________ (invent) useful tools. 6. The __________ (science) method helps find truth. 7. We __________ (conclude) the experiment yesterday. 8. How many __________ (invention) did Edison make? 9. It's important to collect __________ (prove). 10. The __________ (theory) needs more research. 五、根据首字母提示填空。 1. S__________ helps us understand the world. 2. Do an e__________ to test your idea. 3. O__________ the plants to see how they grow. 4. C__________ the experiment with your group. 5. Find e__________ to support your theory. 6. Use the right m__________ to solve the problem. 7. The i__________ of the light bulb changed the world. 8. T__________ has made our lives easier. 9. Don't s__________ the scientists; trust the data. 10. The t__________ is based on years of research. 六、阅读理解，选择最佳选项。 The Scientific Method The scientific method is a way to find answers to questions. Here are the main steps: 1. Ask a question: Why does something happen? 2. Do research: Learn what is already known. 3. Make a hypothesis: Guess an answer. 4. Test the hypothesis: Do experiments. 5. Analyze results: Look at data from tests. 6. Draw a conclusion: Decide if your hypothesis is right. Scientists like Newton and Einstein used this method to make great discoveries. Anyone can use it to solve problems in daily life! （ ）1. What is the scientific method? A. A way to tell stories B. A way to find answers C. A way to draw pictures （ ）2. How many steps are there? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 （ ）3. What should you do before making a hypothesis? A. Do research B. Test the idea C. Draw a conclusion （ ）4. Who used the scientific method? A. Writers B. Scientists C. Artists （ ）5. What's the main idea of the passage? A. How to do an experiment B. The steps of the scientific method C. Great scientists in history 七、汉译英，每空一词。 1. 我们正在做科学实验。We __________ __________ a science experiment. 2. 她喜欢观察自然现象。She likes __________ natural __________. 3. 让我们分析数据得出结论。Let's __________ the data to __________ a conclusion. 4. 这个理论需要更多证据支持。The __________ needs more __________ to support it. 5. 科学方法帮助我们寻找真理。The __________ __________ helps us find truth. 6. 他的发明改变了人们的生活。His __________ changed people's __________. 7. 他们正在讨论新技术。They __________ __________ new technology. 8. 不要怀疑科学结论。Don't __________ __________ conclusions. 9. 观察星星是很有趣的。__________ stars is very __________. 10. 科学研究需要耐心和细心。__________ research needs patience and __________. 参考答案 一、核心词汇测试 1. science 2. experiment 3. discover 4. theory 5. conclusion 6. observe 7. suppose 8. proof 9. method 10. equipment 11.analyze 12. invention 13. technology 14. doubt 15. truth 二、单词词性转换 1. scientific 2. experiments 3. discovery 4. theory 5. conclusion 6.observation 7. supposition 8. proof 9. analysis 10. inventor 三、短语翻译 1. look into science 2. scientific experiment 3. make a discovery 4. scientific theory 5. draw a conclusion 6. observe phenomena 7. scientific method 8. experimental equipment 9.analyze data 10. technological progress 11. invention and creation 12. doubt a conclusion 13.seek evidence 14. scientific research 15. exploration of truth 四、适当形式填空 1. are doing 2. observe 3. analyze 4. discovered 5. inventing 6.scientific 7. concluded 8. inventions 9. proof 10. theory 五、首字母提示填空 1.Science 2. experiment 3. Observe 4. Conclude 5. evidence 6.method 7. invention 8. Technology 9. doubt 10. truth 六、阅读理解 1.B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 七、汉译英 1. are doing 2. observing; phenomena 3. analyze; draw 4. theory; evidence 5.scientific method 6. invention; lives 7. are discussing 8. doubt scientific 9. Observing; interesting 10. Scientific; care 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$