内容正文:
2024—2025学年第二学期期末学业质量监测
八年级 英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分。
2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's the matter with David?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a sore back.
2 What does the girl want to do?
A. Clean up the city parks. B. Help homeless people. C. Cheer up sick. kids.
3. What will Tom do?
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Sweep the floor. C. Fold the clothes.
4. Why does Mike look worried?
A. Because of his grades. B. Because of his clothes. C. Because of his homework:
5. Where was Bob at the time of the rain yesterday?
A. At school. B. At home. C. At the library.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When did John see the film?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
7. How many times has Amy seen the film?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9 两个小题。
8. Which book are they talking about?
A. Oliver Twist. B. Tom Sawyer. C. Robinson Crusoe.
9. What does Lucy think of the book?
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Wonderful.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where did Linda go last summer?
A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Guangzhou.
11. How did Linda go there?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
12. Who did Linda go with?
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers.
听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
13. How long has Ben had the bike?
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.
14. What does Ben think of the bike?
A. It's the best. B. It's the smallest. C. It's the worst.
15. Where did Ben go with the bike last summer?
A. To the beach. B. To the countryside. C. To the city center.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容完成表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Activity: Volunteer to clean the street
Weather
The weather was 16 __________.
Time
9: 00 a. m. last 17. __________.
Place
The street near our school.
The number of people
18. __________ students and two teachers joined this activity.
How long
We worked for two hours.
What we did
We picked up 19. __________ and paper bags, swept the ground and put the rubbish into 20. __________ bins.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Keeping healthy is very important for us. Here are some useful tips to help us stay healthy.
Tips
Details
Balanced Diet
Eat different kinds of food, like fruits, vegetables, grains, meat and milk. Don't eat too much junk food.
Exercise
Do sports for at least one hour every day. You can run, swim, play basketball or ride a bike.
Sleep
Go to bed early and get up early. Try to sleep for 8 to 9 hours every night.
Mental Health
Talk to your parents, teachers or friends when you feel stressed. Smile often and keep a happy mood.
Let's follow these tips and enjoy a healthy life!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. How long should we do sports every day?
A. For at least thirty minutes. B. For at least one hour.
C. For at least two hours. D. For at least three hours.
2. Which of the following is NOT healthy food?
A Apples. B. Hamburgers. C. Carrots. D. Milk.
3. How many hours should we sleep every night?
A. For 6 to 7 hours. B. For 7 to 8 hours.
C. For 8 to 9 hours. D. For 9 to 10 hours.
4. What should we do when we feel stressed?
A. Talk to our family or friends. B. Eat a lot of junk food.
C. Stay up late at night. D. Keep the feelings to ourselves.
5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. How to Study Well B. How to Make Friends
C. How to Do Sports D. A Guide to a Healthy Life
B
Last Sunday, my parents went out to visit my grandparents. Before leaving, my mom said to me, “Tom, could you please help with some housework while we’re away? I need you to take care of the house.” I agreed happily, “Sure, Mom. Leave it to me!”
As soon as they left, I started my “housework plan”. First, I picked up the rubbish around the living room and put it into the trash bin. Then I cleaned the tables and swept the floor. In order not to make my parents worry, I also watered the plants. My younger sister wanted to go out to play with her friends, but I told her, “You can’t go out until you finish your part of the housework. We shouldn’t always depend on Mom and Dad to do everything for us.” She understood and helped me fold the clothes.
When my parents came back, they were so surprised and happy to see the clean house. “Thank you so much, kids! You did an excellent job!” my dad said with a big smile. I felt proud (自豪的) because I could help my parents and take good care of the house.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did Tom’s parents go out?
A. To visit his grandparents. B. To go shopping.
C. To see a movie. D. To take part in a party.
7. What did Tom’s mom ask him to do?
A. Do his homework. B. Help with all the housework.
C. Look after his sister. D. Take care of the house.
8. What did Tom do first?
A. He swept the floor. B. He cleaned the table.
C. He picked up the rubbish. D. He watered the plants.
9. Why didn’t Tom let his sister go out at first?
A. Because she had to finish her homework. B. Because she needed to help with housework.
C. Because it was too late at that time. D. Because he wanted to play with her.
10. How did Tom’s parents feel when they came back?
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Surprised and happy. D. Tired.
C
These days, many students are facing some common problems. Some students feel that their parents don’t allow them to use mobile phones or play computer games. They often argue with their parents about this. Also, some students find it hard to get on with their classmates. They may have fights or misunderstandings, and then they can’t continue their friendship.
In my opinion, these problems can be solved (解决). First, students should communicate more with their parents. Tell them your feelings and why you need some free time to relax. Your parents will understand you better. Second, if you have problems with your classmates, try to talk to them calmly. Listen to their opinions and explain yours. Don’t be angry easily. Everyone should learn to respect others.
I believe if students follow these suggestions, they can get along well with their parents and classmates, and have a happier school life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What do many students argue with their parents about?
A. Eating junk food. B. Buying new clothes.
C. Hanging out with friends. D. Using mobile phones or playing games.
12. What does the writer think students should do first when having problems with parents?
A. Leave home. B. Argue with them.
C. Talk with friends. D. Communicate more.
13. The underlined word “calmly” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 激动地 B. 冷静地 C. 生气地 D. 悲伤地
14. Which of the following is NOT true according to (根据) the passage?
A. Parents never understand their children.
B. Communication is important for solving problems.
C. Students often have problems with their parents and classmates.
D. Students should respect others when getting on with classmates.
15. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Students’ problems and some advice. B. How to get on with classmates.
C. Why students argue with parents. D. Students’ daily life.
D
I’ve been learning English for six years. At first, it was hard for me to remember words and understand grammar. ___16___ Here are some tips for learning English well.
※ Practice listening every day. ___17___ This helps improve your listening skills and makes learning fun. When I started watching Peppa Pig in English, I not only enjoyed the stories but also learned many useful expressions.
※ ___18___ Read English books, newspapers, or short stories that match your level (水平). Try to guess the meanings of new words from the context (上下文) instead of looking them up right now. I often read simple English novels, and it has greatly improved my English words and reading speed (速度).
※ Don’t be afraid to speak. Find chances to talk in English, like joining an English club or speaking with classmates. ___19___ Mistakes help us learn. I used to be shy to speak, but now I practice speaking English every day.
※ ___20___ Write down your daily life, feelings, or things you learned. This helps you use grammar and new words correctly.
Learning English takes time and effort (努力), but if you follow these tips and practice every day, you will surely make great progress.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Keep a diary in English.
B. But now, I’m happy to say that I’m making progress.
C. Even if you make mistakes, don’t worry.
D. You can listen to English songs or watch English cartoons.
E. Reading is important.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Nowadays, more and more people realize the importance of both reading and traveling. These two activities have given us ___21___ ways to explore (探索) the world.
Reading is like taking a journey in our ___22___. When I was young, my mother often read me ___23___ about faraway lands. Since then, I have ___24___ in love with books. Each book is a ___25___ . Through it, I can ___26___ interesting people, visit ancient cities, and even understand different cultures. For example, after reading The Adventures of Tom Satoyer, I felt like I was right there ___27___ Tom on his exciting trips.
Similarly, traveling is like reading ___28___ living book. Last summer, I went to Xi’an. While I ___29___ around the ancient city wall, I could almost see the soldiers guarding the city long ago. The history I had read in ___30___ suddenly became real. Traveling ___31___ me that the world is full of surprises that books alone can’t show.
Reading and traveling go ___32___ together. Books give ___33___ knowledge before we go out, and traveling helps us appreciate books better. ___34___ we’re sitting in a quiet library or walking on a busy street in a foreign country, we’re ___35___ learning. So, why not start both journeys today?
21. A. same B. different C. easy D. difficult
22. A. hands B. feet C. minds D. ears
23. A. stories B. news C. letters D. maps
24. A. fallen B. come C. read D. got
25. A. desk B. floor C. chair D. window
26. A. listen B. think C. meet D. talk
27. A. in B. on C. with D. under
28. A. a B. an C. the D. /
29. A. was coming B. was walking C. was passing D. was climbing
30. A. books B. menus C. films D. magazines
31. A. has spoken B. has written C. has listened D. has taught
32. A. well B. fine C. good D. great
33. A. you B. us C. them D. him
34. A. Though B. Whether C. If D. Since
35. A. never B. ever C. always D. usually
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
difficult photo cry come funny encourage home most our important
Last summer, my parents, my little brother and I went on a summer trip to a mountain. While we were enjoying the beautiful scenery (风景) and taking ___36___ excitedly, dark clouds suddenly covered the sky. It was getting windier and we realized a rainstorm was ___37___. We tried to find a safe place in a hurry, but the heavy rain and strong wind made it very ___38___ to move forward. We even had to hold hands to avoid (避免) being blown away.
When we finally found a small place to stay in, we were all wet. I was shaking (发抖), and my little sister was ___39___. We were all cold and scared. However, our father ___40___ us not to give up. “We’ll get through this together.” he said, smiling. My mother also told us ___41___ stories to make us not to be afraid.
After hours of waiting, the rainstorm stopped. When we got back ___42___ , we felt a strong sense of satisfaction. This trip taught us the ___43___ of teamwork, especially during difficult times. We got through the difficult situation together, and it has become one of the ___44___ unforgettable (难忘的) experiences in our lives. We truly learned that with courage and support (支持), we can help ___45___ out of any trouble. And we will always remember this special trip.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong. He was nearly 90 years old and lived behind two huge mountains, Taihang and Wangwu. These mountains were so high and big ___46___ it took him a long time to walk around them. This made his life very hard.
Yu Gong decided to move the mountains instead ___47___ living with this problem forever. He called on his family and told them his plan. They all agreed. From then on, Yu Gong, his sons, and grandsons started digging (挖) the mountains every day.
A neighbor, an old man named Zhi Sou, laughed at him, saying he was too old ___48___ move the mountains. But Yu Gong said, “My family will keep working. My sons will have sons, and my grandsons will have grandsons. ___49___ we give up, we can finish the work one day.” His strong will (意志) touched the gods. Two gods moved the mountains away. Finally, Yu Gong turned the difficult work ___50___ a success.
This story tells us that if you never give up, you will succeed some day.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Li Lei! Have you ever been to any interesting places?
B: ________51________. Last month, I went to Huaxian Dog Market. It was so exciting!
A: Really? I’ve never been there. ________52________?
B: I saw all kinds of dogs, from cute puppies to big guard dogs. And I also saw many other things. In short, there are all kinds of things for sale in the market.
A: Sounds fun! ________53________?
B: Yes, I bought a lovely small dog. I’ve kept it for a month. It has become my best friend.
A: _________54_________?
B: It cost me 200 yuan.
A: Not expensive! I think I’ll go there some day. And I’ve heard Daokou Roast Chicken is amazing. Have you tried it?
B: Oh, yes! I have tried it. ________55________! The chicken was so tender and full of flavor (鲜嫩且味道浓郁). If you go, you must taste it!
A: Thanks! I can’t wait to visit it and have a bite of the roast chicken.
六、书面表达(共20分)
56. 下面是一个需要补全信息的作文题目,请你在横线上先将题目补充完整形成某个主题的作文题目,然后再根据提示和要求去完成作文。
My Favorite ________
人物类:
teacher, parent, friend等
物品类:
animal, movie, song, book, food, color, season等
地点类:
park, museum, city, beach等
活动类:
festival, hobby, game, trip等
提示:1. 方框中的词汇为提示词,可拿来用也可以自己设计词;
2. 填写在横线上的单词首字母注意要大写。
要求:1. 先补全作文题目;
2. 内容需包含:
What’s/ Who’s your favorite?
How does your favorite bring you happiness?
Can you share a story about your favorite?
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 词数80左右。
My Favorite ________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年第二学期期末学业质量监测
八年级 英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分。
2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's the matter with David?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a sore back.
2. What does the girl want to do?
A. Clean up the city parks. B. Help homeless people. C. Cheer up sick. kids.
3. What will Tom do?
A Take out the rubbish. B. Sweep the floor. C. Fold the clothes.
4. Why does Mike look worried?
A. Because of his grades. B. Because of his clothes. C. Because of his homework:
5. Where was Bob at the time of the rain yesterday?
A. At school. B. At home. C. At the library.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When did John see the film?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
7. How many times has Amy seen the film?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9 两个小题。
8. Which book are they talking about?
A. Oliver Twist. B. Tom Sawyer. C. Robinson Crusoe.
9. What does Lucy think of the book?
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Wonderful.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where did Linda go last summer?
A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Guangzhou.
11. How did Linda go there?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
12. Who did Linda go with?
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers.
听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
13. How long has Ben had the bike?
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.
14. What does Ben think of the bike?
A. It's the best. B. It's the smallest. C. It's the worst.
15. Where did Ben go with the bike last summer?
A. To the beach. B. To the countryside. C. To the city center.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容完成表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Activity: Volunteer to clean the street
Weather
The weather was 16. __________.
Time
9: 00 a. m. last 17. __________.
Place
The street near our school.
The number of people
18. __________ students and two teachers joined this activity.
How long
We worked for two hours.
What we did
We picked up 19. __________ and paper bags, swept the ground and put the rubbish into 20. __________ bins.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. A
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. photos
37. coming 38. difficult
39. crying 40. encouraged
41. funny 42. home
43. importance
44. most 45. ourselves
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. that 47. of 48. to
49. Unless 50. into
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. Yes, I have
52 What did you see there
53. Did you buy anything there
54. How much did it cost
55. It’s really delicious
六、书面表达(共20分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
My Favorite Book
My favorite book is The Little Prince. It tells the story of a little prince’s journey through space.
This book brings me happiness because it teaches me about friendship and love. When I feel lonely, reading it comforts me like talking to a friend.
Once, after failing a math test, I felt sad. I opened The Little Prince and read the fox’s words: “What is essential is invisible to the eye.” It reminded me that true value isn’t always in scores. I decided to work harder, and my heart felt lighter.
The Little Prince will always be my special favorite.
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