精品解析：福建省莆田市仙游县郊尾枫亭盖尾初中教研小片区2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

2025年春季郊尾、枫亭、盖尾初中教研小片区 期中考联考八年级英语科试卷 （总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） I．听力 (共三节，每小题1．5分，共30分) 一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 1．A. B. C. 2．A. B. C. 3．A. B. C. 4．A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 请听一段对话，完成下列小题。 6．What does the man want to buy? A．A coat． B．A skirt． C．A dress． 7．Where are the two speakers? A．In a park． B．In a shop． C．In a school． 请听一段对话，完成下列小题。 8．What’s wrong with the man? A．He’s got a cold． B．He’s got a headache． C．He’s got a sore throat． 9．How often will the man take the medicine? A．Three times a day． B．Twice a day． C．Once a day． 请听一段对话，完成下列小题。 10．Why is Yang Lin going to England? A．To teach． B．To study． C．To visit． 11．How long will he stay there? A．A week． B．Four weeks． C．Three weeks． 请听一段对话，完成下列小题。 12．Who likes playing basketball a lot? A．Mum． B．Bill． C．Ann． 13．Where will they go on Saturday? A．To the shopping centre． B．To the new restaurant． C．To the sport centre． 请听一段独白，完成下列小题。 14．What’s the speech mainly about? A．What to do to study well． B．What to eat to get cold． C．What to do to stay healthier． 15．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the speech? A．Four． B．Five． C．Six． 听对话，记录关键信息，对话你将听两遍。 Interview Message Name 16． From Canada When to come Last 17． How long to be here For nearly 18． year(s) What about the weather in his hometown It 19． every winter What to like most about school 20． Ⅱ．选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1 —Would you like to come to our food festival? —________. A. Yes, I would B. Of course not C. Yes, I’d love to 2. —Where is Peter? —He ________ volleyball with his friends in the school gym． A. plays B. played C. is playing 3. —What do you think of the cake? —I like it very much. It tastes _________. A. delicious B. terrible C. well 4. —Remember to turn off the lights _________ you leave the room. —OK. I will. A. when B. while C. after 5. — Jack isn’t happy today．Let’s go and cheer him _________． — Good idea． A. on B. up C. down 6. — Hi，Jim! What’s your plan? — I will be on a _________ holiday． A. two day B. two-day C. two-day’s 7. —_________ is it from here to the train station? —It’s about five minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How soon 8. —How beautiful you are on the new dress! It must be expensive. —No. It only ________ me $35. A. cost B. spent C. paid 9. —Dear, remember not to have ________ cola. —Got it, mom. A too many B. too much C. much too 10. When you go to a dinner party, you should speak ________. A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly III．完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分) Mark was a farmer. He lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone knew he would ____11____ soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days ____12____, the doctor came and examined the sick man. The doctor asked for a pen and some paper to write ____13____ the name of the medicine. But there was no pen ____14____ paper in the village, because no one could write． The doctor ____15____ a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the door of house. “Get this ____16____ for him,” he said. “And he’ll soon get ____17____.” Mark’s family and friends did not know ____18____ to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man came up with a(n) ____19____. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest hospital. He ____20____ the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again． 11. A. cry B. die C. live 12. A. before B. behind C. later 13. A. with B. down C. to 14. A. or B. and C. also 15. A. picked up B. held up C. looked up 16. A. paper B. cake C. medicine 17. A. better B. worst C. more 18. A. what B. where C. how 19. A. answer B. plan C. idea 20. A. tasted B. bought C. made IV．阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A What’s your favorite invention? My favorite invention is the Internet. You can always know what’s going on in the world. It is amazing. I live in America, but I can talk and write to my friends in England through the Internet. My favorite invention is the TV. It has become part of my life. When I watch TV, I feel relaxed. My favorite program is Modern Family. I like the boy Manny best. I think he is so funny. The mobile phone is my favorite invention. I use it when I wake up and usually until I fall asleep. I often use my mobile phone to play games. My mobile phone is also my alarm clock. It really makes my day a lot easier. I like the camera best. It allows us to do many things. My parents took a lot of pictures when I was a little girl. I really enjoy looking at these pictures. Now, I often take pictures for my friends. We can keep all the special moments. 21. Where does Tim live? A. In England. B. In China. C. In India. D. In America. 22. When Ann watches TV, she feels _________. A. excited B. sad C. relaxed D. angry 23. Whose favorite program is Modern Family? A. Tim’s. B. Ann’s. C. Ben’s. D. Betty’s. 24. What’s Ben’s favorite invention? A. The Internet. B. The TV. C The mobile phone. D. The camera. 25. Betty often takes pictures for her _________. A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. classmates B A little cat meets Mr. Fox (狐狸) in the woods. “Good morning, Mr. Fox. How are you today?” she asks in a friendly way. The fox was full of pride when he saw the little cat. He looked at her from head to foot. “Oh, you poor fool. How many tricks (花招、窍门) do you have?” he says, at last. “Oh, Mr. Fox, I have only one skill,” answered the cat. “What is it?” asks the fox. “When the dogs are running at me, I can jump into a tree and save myself.” “Is that all?” asked the fox, “I know 100 skills. I feel sorry for you. Come with me and I will teach you how to escape from dogs.” Just then a hunter comes by with four dogs. The cat jumps up a tree, and sits down on the top of the tree. Mr. Fox stands on the ground. He is thinking about which of his tricks to use. “Run, Mr. Fox, run!” the cat says loudly, but the dogs catch him at that moment. “Oh, Mr. Fox,” says the cat, “Your 100 tricks don’t help you. If you had just one good trick, like me, you might be alive now.” 26. How many tricks does the cat have? A. 1. B. 10. C. 50. D. 100. 27. Which word can describe (描述) Mr. Fox best in this passage? A. Proud. B. Kind. C. Friendly. D. Clever. 28. What does the underlined word “hunter” mean? A. 猎犬 B. 猎人 C. 商人 D. 游客 29. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Mr. Fox is alive at last. B. The fox jumps up a tree. C. Dogs are able to climb trees. D. Mr. Fox’s 100 tricks don’t help him. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Animals have different tricks to help themselves. B. Animals can’t get on well with their friends. C. We don’t need to know lots of skills, but it’s important to be good at one. D. We should be polite and friendly to our friends. C Science genius Hawking passes away at 76． Stephen Hawking was a British scientist. Many people think he was the greatest scientist since Albert Einstein. On March 14, Hawking died in Cambridge, UK. He was 76. As a scientist Hawking was most famous for studying black holes. He thought that the universe started with the Big Bang and will end in black holes. Black holes suck up (吸进) everything around them—even light. But he believed that black holes will disappear one day. Hawking’s put his whole life into studying the beginning (and the end) of the universe (宇宙). “My goal is simple,” Hawking once said. “It is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all.” He also wrote books to help more people understand the universe. A Brief History of Time (《时间简史》) is his most popular book. However, people admire (羡慕) Hawking not only because of his talents. They also admire him because of his strong will． Hawking had a serious illness for his whole life, starting from when he was 21. He could not walk or talk. For some time, he had no way to talk with others except by blinking. Later, he was able to “speak” using a computerized voice (电脑语音)． However, his illness didn’t stop him from living a meaningful life. He traveled around the world. He wrote books. He even played himself on many TV shows． Just as his children said after his death, Hawking’s works and legacy will live on for many years． 31. Where does Stephen Hawking come from? A. The USA． B. The UK． C. Canada． D. UN． 32. Which of the following is NOT Hawking’s study about black holes? A. The universe began with the Big Bang． B. The universe will be over in black holes． C. That black holes will disappear one day． D. Black holes suck up something around them． 33. What does the underlined pronoun “it” stand for? A. The goal． B. The magic． C. The universe． D. The book． 34. How did Hawking talk with others? A. He couldn’t talk with others at all． B. He only talked with others by blinking． C. He could talk by writing books． D. He could speak by using computerized voice． 35. What did Hawking not do during his life? A. He wrote books named A Brief History of Time? B. He played himself on many TV shows． C. He just traveled around the UK． D. He could walk and talk when he was 16 years old． D It was Mother’s Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning, she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother’s Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs（丁香）in the garden. Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on.” So they went out, driving down the country roads. There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face. When they were passing a nursing home（养老院）, the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too. When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her?” “I don’t know her,” their mother said. “ but it is Mother’s Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers mean to her.” 36. The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother’s Day because ______________. A. she didn’t have a present B she was a long way from her mother C. she didn’t know it was Mother’s Day D. she wanted to see her father 37. There were many beautiful purple lilacs ________________. A. in her garden B. in the market C. on a hill D. in the nursing home 38. The young woman had ___________________. A. one child B. no child C. more than one child D. a boy and a girl 39. The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because ______________. A. she was her mother B. she didn’t like those flowers C. her mother asked her to do so D. she wanted the old granny to be happy 40. What can you learn from the story? A. After giving roses to others, fragrance（香味）keeps with your hands B. Like mother, like son. C. Rome was not built in a day. D. Never too old to learn. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E One day a young girl was driving with her father and it started to rain. “What should I do?” the girl asked. “Keep driving,” her father said. Cars began to pull over (靠……停车) to the side of the road. “What should I do?” the young girl asked. “___41___” her father said. “But don’t stop.” A few feet up the road, she noticed that even more drivers were also pulling over. “___42___ Everyone else is pulling over!” she told her father. “Don’t give up, just keep driving!” her father told her. The rain continued, but she never stopped driving and soon she could see a little more clearly. After a few miles she was again on dry land and the sun came out. “___43___” her father said. “But why now?” the girl asked. “When you get out, look back at all the people that gave up and are still in the rain. ___44___” said her father. A. I must pull over. B. Drive slowly and carefully. C. Drive as fast as possible. D. Now you can pull over and get out. E. You never gave up and your storm is now over. V．补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) (Kate is booking the plane tickets to Sanya.) Clerk: Hello, Airline Booking Office. _____45_____ Kate: Yes, _____46_____ Clerk: OK. The flight takes off at 9:30 a.m. and arrives at Sanya International Airport at 12:45 p.m. Kate: Good._____47_____ Clerk: We have economy-class (经济舱) tickets at ¥880 and business-class (商务舱) tickets at ¥1500. Which kind would you like? Kate: _____48_____ Clerk: Alright. Please come to our office with your ID cards and pay before 4:00 p.m. _____49_____ Kate: Sure. I’m Kate Green and my phone number is 555-6789. Clerk: Kate Green, phone number 555-6789. Kate: That’s right. Thanks. Clerk: You’re welcome. A. How shall we go there ? B. May I have your name and phone number? C. Can I help you? D. How much are the tickets? E. I’d like to book some tickets to Sanya on July 5th. F. When shall we leave? G. I’d like 3 economy-class tickets. VI．看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 50. piano ____________________________________________________________ 51. toy，cost ____________________________________________________________ 52. football，now ____________________________________________________________ 53. wash，weekend ____________________________________________________________ 54. tall，as ____________________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Many people use the Internet to get useful information and to relax themselves. But some of ____55____ (they) are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are ____56____ [seɪf] and have fun on the Internet. Make ____57____ (rule) for the Internet use with your parents. For example, when and how ____58____ you can go online, and what activities you can do online. Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following information: your real name, home address, ____59____ [eɪdʒ], school, phone number, etc. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Make sure it’s a right place for ____60____ (chat). Don’t meet someone you know on the Internet ____61____ [wɪˈðaʊt] your parents’ permission (允许). Never meet anyone you meet online alone. Don’t believe ___62___ people online. Treat (视为) everyone online as ____63____ (strange). If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, tell your parents or your teachers at _____64_____. Remember—not everything on the Internet is true. VIII．书面表达 (满分20分) 65. 根据教育部相关规定，自2005年秋季学期起全国普通高中全面实施周末双休制度，根据这一制度，同学们和家长们有不同的想法。请你根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的英语短文，描述他们不同的观点及理由并谈谈你自己对周末双休的看法和理由。 Some students think... Some parents think... ▲ do less housework ▲develop children’s independence (独立性) ▲develop many after-school hobbies ▲get ready for Grade Nine ▲ have a good rest but weaken study rhythm (打乱学习节奏) ▲do not have enough stress (压力) and lose oneself in computer games ▲some students take more after-school classes Your opinion... From the autumn semester of 2025, the weekend two-day rest system will be fully implemented in ordinary high schools nationwide.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季郊尾、枫亭、盖尾初中教研小片区 期中考联考八年级英语科试卷 （总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） I．听力 (共三节，每小题1．5分，共30分) 一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 1．A. B. C. 2．A. B. C. 3．A. B. C. 4．A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 请听一段对话，完成下列小题。 6．What does the man want to buy? A．A coat． B．A skirt． C．A dress． 7．Where are the two speakers? A．In a park． B．In a shop． C．In a school． 请听一段对话，完成下列小题。 8．What’s wrong with the man? A．He’s got a cold． B．He’s got a headache． C．He’s got a sore throat． 9．How often will the man take the medicine? A．Three times a day． B．Twice a day． C．Once a day． 请听一段对话，完成下列小题。 10．Why is Yang Lin going to England? A．To teach． B．To study． C．To visit． 11．How long will he stay there? A．A week． B．Four weeks． C．Three weeks． 请听一段对话，完成下列小题。 12．Who likes playing basketball a lot? A．Mum． B．Bill． C．Ann． 13．Where will they go on Saturday? A．To the shopping centre． B．To the new restaurant． C．To the sport centre． 请听一段独白，完成下列小题。 14．What’s the speech mainly about? A．What to do to study well． B．What to eat to get cold． C．What to do to stay healthier． 15．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the speech? A．Four． B．Five． C．Six． 听对话，记录关键信息，对话你将听两遍。 Interview Message Name 16． From Canada When to come Last 17． How long to be here For nearly 18． year(s) What about the weather in his hometown It 19． every winter What to like most about school 20． Ⅱ．选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Would you like to come to our food festival? —________. A. Yes, I would B. Of course not C. Yes, I’d love to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意来参加我们的美食节吗？——是的，我很乐意。 考查情景交际。Yes, I would是的，我会的；Of course not当然不；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意。由“Would you like to...”提问，其肯定答语一般为“Yes, I’d love/like to.”。故选C。 2. —Where is Peter? —He ________ volleyball with his friends in the school gym． A. plays B. played C. is playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得在哪里？——他正在学校体育馆和他的朋友们打排球。 考查现在进行时。plays第三人称单数形式；played过去式；is playing现在进行时。根据问句“Where is Peter?”可知，这里表达的是此时正在打排球，所以用现在进行时。故选C。 3. —What do you think of the cake? —I like it very much. It tastes _________. A. delicious B. terrible C. well 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个蛋糕怎么样？——我非常喜欢它。它尝起来很美味。 考查形容词辨析和用法。delicious美味；terrible糟糕的；well好地。根据“I like it very much. It tastes...”可知，喜欢它，它尝起来很美味。tastes是系动词，后接形容词作表语，空处应是delicious。故选A。 4. —Remember to turn off the lights _________ you leave the room. —OK. I will. A. when B. while C. after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你离开房间时记得关灯。——好的，我会的。 考查连词辨析。when当……时，通常表示一个具体的时间点或一段时间的开始；while在……期间，与……同时，通常表示一个时间段内的动作或事件，强调两个动作或事件在同一时间内发生；after在……之后。根据“you leave the room”可知，此处表示在离开房间时，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 5. — Jack isn’t happy today．Let’s go and cheer him _________． — Good idea． A. on B. up C. down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克今天不开心。咱们去让他高兴起来。 ——好主意。 考查动词短语。cheer on为······加油；cheer up使高兴，使振作；cheer down无此正确搭配。根据“Jack isn’t happy today”可知，这里是让杰克开心，用cheer up，故选B。 6. — Hi，Jim! What’s your plan? — I will be on a _________ holiday． A. two day B. two-day C. two-day’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，吉姆！你的计划是什么？ ——我将有一个两天的假期。 考查复合形容词。“数词+连字符+名词单数”构成复合形容词，修饰名词“holiday”。“two-day”表示“两天的”，符合语境；“two day”表达错误；“two-day’s”形式不对 ，故选B。 7. —_________ is it from here to the train station? —It’s about five minutes’ walk. A How long B. How far C. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从这里到火车站有多远？——步行大约五分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How far多远；How soon多久以后。根据“It’s about five minutes’ walk.”可知，此处询问距离。故选B。 8. —How beautiful you are on the new dress! It must be expensive. —No. It only ________ me $35. A. cost B. spent C. paid 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你穿这件新的连衣裙真漂亮！它一定很贵。 ——不，它只花了我35美元。 考查动词辨析。cost需付钱，物作主语；spent花费（时间或金钱），人作主语；paid支付，人作主语。根据“How beautiful you are on the new dress! It must be expensive.”和“It only...me $35.”可知，主语是物，空处用cost。故选A。 9. —Dear, remember not to have ________ cola. —Got it, mom. A. too many B. too much C. much too 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，记得不要喝太多可乐。——知道了，妈妈。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰复数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。根据“cola”可知，cola为不可数名词，所以空处用too much。故选B。 10. When you go to a dinner party, you should speak ________. A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你去参加晚宴时，你应该轻声说话。 考查副词辨析。quietly轻轻地；quickly迅速地；loudly大声地。根据“When you go to a dinner party”可知，参加晚宴时要轻声说话，以表示礼貌和尊重他人。故选A。 III．完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分) Mark was a farmer. He lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone knew he would ____11____ soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days ____12____, the doctor came and examined the sick man. The doctor asked for a pen and some paper to write ____13____ the name of the medicine. But there was no pen ____14____ paper in the village, because no one could write． The doctor ____15____ a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the door of house. “Get this ____16____ for him,” he said. “And he’ll soon get ____17____.” Mark’s family and friends did not know ____18____ to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man came up with a(n) ____19____. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest hospital. He ____20____ the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again． 11. A. cry B. die C. live 12. A. before B. behind C. later 13. A. with B. down C. to 14. A. or B. and C. also 15. A. picked up B. held up C. looked up 16. A. paper B. cake C. medicine 17. A. better B. worst C. more 18. A. what B. where C. how 19. A. answer B. plan C. idea 20. A. tasted B. bought C. made 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位农民马克病重，医生用木炭在门上写药方，村民不识字但通过拆门送医最终获救的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：有一天他病得很重，大家都知道他很快就会死亡。 cry哭；die死亡；live生活。根据“became very ill”和故事结局可知是濒临死亡。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：两天之后，医生来了。 before之前；behind后面；later之后。根据事件发展顺序可知，医生是在被请之后到来。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：医生要了钢笔和纸来写下药名。 with用；down写下；to到。write down是固定搭配“记录”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：村里没有钢笔或纸，因为没有人会写。 or或，否定句并列；and和，肯定句；also也。否定句中用or连接并列成分。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：医生从火中捡起一块木炭，并在房门上写下了药名。 picked up捡起；held up举起；looked up查阅。根据“burnt wood from the fire”可知需用拾取动作。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他说：“给他拿这个药”。 paper纸；cake蛋糕；medicine药。前文提到写的是药名。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：“他很快就会好转”。 better更好；worst最差；more更多。根据上下文可知，生病好转用better。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：马克的家人和朋友不知道该做什么。 what什么，作宾语；where哪里；how如何。do后缺宾语，只有疑问代词what符合，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：一个年轻人想出了个主意。 answer答案；plan计划；idea想法。根据后文拆门的创意举动可知，这是一个主意，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他在医院买了药，马克很快就恢复了健康。 tasted品尝；bought购买；made制作。根据“nearest hospital”和“medicine”可知，需要购买药。故选B。 IV．阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A What’s your favorite invention? My favorite invention is the Internet. You can always know what’s going on in the world. It is amazing. I live in America, but I can talk and write to my friends in England through the Internet. My favorite invention is the TV. It has become part of my life. When I watch TV, I feel relaxed. My favorite program is Modern Family. I like the boy Manny best. I think he is so funny. The mobile phone is my favorite invention. I use it when I wake up and usually until I fall asleep. I often use my mobile phone to play games. My mobile phone is also my alarm clock. It really makes my day a lot easier. I like the camera best. It allows us to do many things. My parents took a lot of pictures when I was a little girl. I really enjoy looking at these pictures. Now, I often take pictures for my friends. We can keep all the special moments. 21. Where does Tim live? A. In England. B. In China. C. In India. D. In America. 22. When Ann watches TV, she feels _________. A. excited B. sad C. relaxed D. angry 23. Whose favorite program is Modern Family? A. Tim’s. B. Ann’s. C. Ben’s. D. Betty’s. 24. What’s Ben’s favorite invention? A. The Internet. B. The TV. C. The mobile phone. D. The camera. 25. Betty often takes pictures for her _________. A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. classmates 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过表格形式介绍了四个人最喜欢的发明及其原因。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tim”和“I live in America”可知，Tim居住在美国。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ann”和“When I watch TV, I feel relaxed”可知，Ann看电视时感到放松。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ann”“My favorite program is Modern Family”可知，Ann最喜欢的节目是《摩登家庭》。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ben”和“The mobile phone is my favorite invention”可知，Ben最喜欢的发明是手机。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Betty”和“Now, I often take pictures for my friends”可知，Betty经常为她的朋友拍照。故选A。 B A little cat meets Mr. Fox (狐狸) in the woods. “Good morning, Mr. Fox. How are you today?” she asks in a friendly way. The fox was full of pride when he saw the little cat. He looked at her from head to foot. “Oh, you poor fool. How many tricks (花招、窍门) do you have?” he says, at last. “Oh, Mr. Fox, I have only one skill,” answered the cat. “What is it?” asks the fox. “When the dogs are running at me, I can jump into a tree and save myself.” “Is that all?” asked the fox, “I know 100 skills. I feel sorry for you. Come with me and I will teach you how to escape from dogs.” Just then a hunter comes by with four dogs. The cat jumps up a tree, and sits down on the top of the tree. Mr. Fox stands on the ground. He is thinking about which of his tricks to use. “Run, Mr. Fox, run!” the cat says loudly, but the dogs catch him at that moment. “Oh, Mr. Fox,” says the cat, “Your 100 tricks don’t help you. If you had just one good trick, like me, you might be alive now.” 26. How many tricks does the cat have? A. 1. B. 10. C. 50. D. 100. 27. Which word can describe (描述) Mr. Fox best in this passage? A. Proud. B. Kind. C. Friendly. D. Clever. 28. What does the underlined word “hunter” mean? A. 猎犬 B. 猎人 C. 商人 D. 游客 29. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Mr. Fox is alive at last. B. The fox jumps up a tree. C. Dogs are able to climb trees. D. Mr. Fox’s 100 tricks don’t help him. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Animals have different tricks to help themselves. B. Animals can’t get on well with their friends. C. We don’t need to know lots of skills, but it’s important to be good at one. D. We should be polite and friendly to our friends. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一只猫和一只狐狸在森林中的对话和遭遇。狐狸自诩拥有100种技能，而猫只有一种技能——爬树逃生。当猎人和狗出现时，猫迅速爬上树逃生，而狐狸因犹豫不决而被狗抓住。故事通过对比两者的结局，传达了“精通一项技能比泛而不精更有用”的道理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Oh, Mr. Fox, I have only one skill,’ answered the cat.”可知，小猫只有一种技能。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The fox was full of pride”可知，狐狸是骄傲的。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“...comes by with four dogs”和“but the dogs catch him at that moment”可知，一位猎人带着四只狗经过，抓住了狐狸。hunter指“猎人”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your 100 tricks don’t help you.”可知，狐狸的技能未能救它。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过对比小猫和狐狸的结局，说明掌握一项实用技能比泛而不精更重要。故选C。 C Science genius Hawking passes away at 76． Stephen Hawking was a British scientist. Many people think he was the greatest scientist since Albert Einstein. On March 14, Hawking died in Cambridge, UK. He was 76. As a scientist, Hawking was most famous for studying black holes. He thought that the universe started with the Big Bang and will end in black holes. Black holes suck up (吸进) everything around them—even light. But he believed that black holes will disappear one day. Hawking’s put his whole life into studying the beginning (and the end) of the universe (宇宙). “My goal is simple,” Hawking once said. “It is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all.” He also wrote books to help more people understand the universe. A Brief History of Time (《时间简史》) is his most popular book. However, people admire (羡慕) Hawking not only because of his talents. They also admire him because of his strong will． Hawking had a serious illness for his whole life, starting from when he was 21. He could not walk or talk. For some time, he had no way to talk with others except by blinking. Later, he was able to “speak” using a computerized voice (电脑语音)． However, his illness didn’t stop him from living a meaningful life. He traveled around the world. He wrote books. He even played himself on many TV shows． Just as his children said after his death, Hawking’s works and legacy will live on for many years． 31. Where does Stephen Hawking come from? A. The USA． B. The UK． C. Canada． D. UN． 32. Which of the following is NOT Hawking’s study about black holes? A. The universe began with the Big Bang． B The universe will be over in black holes． C. That black holes will disappear one day． D. Black holes suck up something around them． 33. What does the underlined pronoun “it” stand for? A. The goal． B. The magic． C. The universe． D. The book． 34. How did Hawking talk with others? A. He couldn’t talk with others at all． B. He only talked with others by blinking． C. He could talk by writing books． D. He could speak by using computerized voice． 35. What did Hawking not do during his life? A. He wrote books named A Brief History of Time? B. He played himself on many TV shows． C. He just traveled around the UK． D. He could walk and talk when he was 16 years old． 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了著名科学家史蒂芬·霍金的生平、科学成就及其坚强意志。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stephen Hawking was a British scientist”和“Hawking died in Cambridge, UK”可知，霍金是英国科学家，逝世于英国剑桥。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Black holes suck up everything around them—even light”可知，黑洞会吸进周围所有东西，而非“部分东西”，故D项表述与原文不符。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据霍金的话“My goal is simple...to completely understand the universe”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“goal”。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, he was able to ‘speak’ using a computerized voice”可知，霍金最终通过电脑语音与他人交流。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He traveled around the world”可知，霍金周游世界，而非仅在英国旅行。故选C。 D It was Mother’s Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning, she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother’s Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs（丁香）in the garden. Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on.” So they went out, driving down the country roads. There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face. When they were passing a nursing home（养老院）, the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too. When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her?” “I don’t know her,” their mother said. “ but it is Mother’s Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers mean to her.” 36. The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother’s Day because ______________. A. she didn’t have a present B. she was a long way from her mother C. she didn’t know it was Mother’s Day D. she wanted to see her father 37. There were many beautiful purple lilacs ________________. A. in her garden B. in the market C. on a hill D. in the nursing home 38. The young woman had ___________________. A. one child B. no child C. more than one child D. a boy and a girl 39. The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because ______________. A. she was her mother B. she didn’t like those flowers C. her mother asked her to do so D. she wanted the old granny to be happy 40. What can you learn from the story? A. After giving roses to others, fragrance（香味）keeps with your hands B. Like mother, like son. C. Rome was not built in a day. D. Never too old to learn. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了母亲节发生的故事，她把丁香花给了没有儿女的老太太，老太太很高兴。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was Mother’s Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents.”可知，她离她父母800英里远，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs.”可知，在一个小山上，有很多漂亮的丁香花，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her”可知， children是复数，故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers mean to her.”可知，年轻的妈妈想让这个老奶奶开心，故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通过整篇文章可知，是关于爱、关于分享的，故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E One day a young girl was driving with her father and it started to rain. “What should I do?” the girl asked. “Keep driving,” her father said. Cars began to pull over (靠……停车) to the side of the road. “What should I do?” the young girl asked. “___41___” her father said. “But don’t stop.” A few feet up the road, she noticed that even more drivers were also pulling over. “___42___ Everyone else is pulling over!” she told her father. “Don’t give up, just keep driving!” her father told her. The rain continued, but she never stopped driving and soon she could see a little more clearly. After a few miles she was again on dry land and the sun came out. “___43___” her father said. “But why now?” the girl asked. “When you get out, look back at all the people that gave up and are still in the rain. ___44___” said her father. A. I must pull over. B. Drive slowly and carefully. C. Drive as fast as possible. D. Now you can pull over and get out. E. You never gave up and your storm is now over. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了女孩和他爸爸在雨里开车，他们没放弃，开出了暴风雨。 【41题详解】 根据“Cars began to pull over (靠……停车) to the side of the road.”和But don’t stop“”可知，其他车辆开始靠边停车，父亲却坚持让女儿继续开车，选项B“开慢点，小心点”。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“Everyone else is pulling over!”可知，女孩注意到更多司机靠边停车，此时父亲鼓励她不要放弃，选项A“我必须靠边停车”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“After a few miles she was again on dry land and the sun came out.”可知，雨过天晴后，父亲让女儿停车，选项D“现在你可以靠边停车并下车了”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“look back at all the people that gave up and are still in the rain”可知，父亲用对比强调坚持的意义，选项E“你从未放弃，现在你的暴风雨已经结束了”符合语境。故选E。 V．补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) (Kate is booking the plane tickets to Sanya.) Clerk: Hello, Airline Booking Office. _____45_____ Kate: Yes, _____46_____ Clerk: OK. The flight takes off at 9:30 a.m. and arrives at Sanya International Airport at 12:45 p.m. Kate: Good._____47_____ Clerk: We have economy-class (经济舱) tickets at ¥880 and business-class (商务舱) tickets at ¥1500. Which kind would you like? Kate: _____48_____ Clerk: Alright. Please come to our office with your ID cards and pay before 4:00 p.m. _____49_____ Kate: Sure. I’m Kate Green and my phone number is 555-6789. Clerk: Kate Green, phone number 555-6789. Kate: That’s right. Thanks. Clerk: You’re welcome. A. How shall we go there ? B. May I have your name and phone number? C. Can I help you? D. How much are the tickets? E. I’d like to book some tickets to Sanya on July 5th. F. When shall we leave? G. I’d like 3 economy-class tickets. 【答案】45. C 46. E 47. D 48. G 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话主要讲述Kate预订去三亚的机票。 【45题详解】 根据“Hello, Airline Booking Office.”可知，此空是客服人员的开场白，C选项“需要帮助吗？”符合服务用语。故选C。 【46题详解】 根据“Yes”和后续航班信息可知，此空是Kate说明需求，E选项“我想预订7月5日去三亚的机票。”直接点明目的。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据客服回答的航班时间和票价信息可知，此空询问票价，D选项“票价是多少？”符合逻辑。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据客服提供的舱位价格和提问“Which kind would you like?”可知，此空需选择舱位类型，G选项“我想要3张经济舱机票。”明确回答。故选G。 【49题详解】 根据Kate主动提供姓名和电话可知，此空是客服询问个人信息，B选项“请问您的姓名和电话号码是？”符合流程。故选B。 VI．看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 50. piano ____________________________________________________________ 51. toy，cost ____________________________________________________________ 52. football，now ____________________________________________________________ 53. wash，weekend ____________________________________________________________ 54. tall，as ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】50. The boy plays the piano in his free time． 51. The toy cost me ￥89． 52. They are playing the football． 53. My mother often wash clothes on weekends． 54. Tom is as tall as Mike． 【解析】 【50题详解】 根据提示词piano和图片情景可知，表达的意思为“男孩在空闲时间弹钢琴”，时态用一般现在时，主语是the boy，谓语动词用第三人称单数plays；piano，名词作宾语；in his free time“在空闲时间”作时间状语。故填The boy plays the piano in his free time. 【51题详解】 根据提示词toy和cost，结合图片可知，表达的意思为“这个玩具花了我89元”，时态用一般过去时，主语是the toy，谓语动词用cost；me作间接宾语，￥89作直接宾语。故填The toy cost me ￥89. 【52题详解】 根据提示词football和now，结合图片可知，表达的意思为“他们现在在踢足球”，时态用现在进行时，主语是they，谓语动词用are playing；football作宾语，now作时间状语。故填They are playing football now. 【53题详解】 根据提示词wash和weekend，结合图片可知，表达的意思为“我妈妈经常在周末洗衣服”，时态用一般现在时，主语是my mother，谓语动词用washes；clothes作宾语，often作状语，on weekends作时间状语。故填My mother often washes clothes on weekends. 【54题详解】 根据提示词tall和as，结合图片可知，表达的意思为“汤姆和迈克一样高”，结构为“as+形容词原级+as”表示同级比较，主语是Tom，系动词用is，as tall as作表语，Mike作比较对象。故填Tom is as tall as Mike. VII. 短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Many people use the Internet to get useful information and to relax themselves. But some of ____55____ (they) are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are ____56____ [seɪf] and have fun on the Internet. Make ____57____ (rule) for the Internet use with your parents. For example, when and how ____58____ you can go online, and what activities you can do online. Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following information: your real name, home address, ____59____ [eɪdʒ], school, phone number, etc. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Make sure it’s a right place for ____60____ (chat). Don’t meet someone you know on the Internet ____61____ [wɪˈðaʊt] your parents’ permission (允许). Never meet anyone you meet online alone. Don’t believe ___62___ people online. Treat (视为) everyone online as ____63____ (strange). If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, tell your parents or your teachers at _____64_____. Remember—not everything on the Internet is true. 【答案】55. them 56. safe 57. rules 58. long 59. age 60. chatting 61. without 62. in 63. strangers 64. once 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何安全、合理地使用互联网，包括制定上网规则、保护个人信息、谨慎对待网友以及遇到问题时寻求帮助等建议。 【55题详解】 句意：但他们中的一些人并没有正确地使用它（互联网）。“of”是介词，后接代词宾格形式作宾语，“they”的宾格为“them”。故填them。 【56题详解】 句意：这里有一些规则，以确保你在互联网上安全且玩得开心。根据音标[seɪf]，结合语境，这里需要一个形容词作表语，描述上网时的状态，safe“安全的”。故填safe。 【57题详解】 句意：和父母一起制定使用互联网的规则。“rule”是可数名词，结合语境，制定的规则不止一条，所以用复数形式“rules”。故填rules。 【58题详解】 句意：例如，你可以何时上网、上网多久，以及可以在网上进行什么活动。根据“For example, when and how...you can go online”可知，此处指确定上网的时长，how long“多久”符合语境。故填long。 【59题详解】 句意：不要把你的密码给任何人，也永远不要泄露以下信息：你的真实姓名、家庭住址、年龄、学校、电话号码等。根据音标[eɪdʒ]和列举的“真实姓名、家庭住址、学校、电话号码”等个人信息可知，此处应填age“年龄”。故填age。 【60题详解】 句意：进入聊天室前先和父母确认，确保它是一个适合聊天地方。“for”是介词，后接动名词作宾语，chat的动名词形式为chatting。故填chatting。 【61题详解】 句意：未经父母允许，不要见你在网上认识人，永远不要单独见网上认识的人。根据音标[wɪˈðaʊt]和否定祈使句的语境，without“没有；不（做某事）”，此处表示未经父母允许不要见网友。故填without。 【62题详解】 句意：不要相信网上的陌生人。根据“Don’t believe...people online.”可知，不要相信网上的陌生人，believe in“信任”，固定搭配。故填in。 【63题详解】 句意：把网上的每个人都当作陌生人。“treat...as...”表示“把…… 视为……”，“as”后接名词，根据语境，把网上每个人都视为陌生人，“stranger”是“陌生人”，“everyone”对应的是复数概念，所以用复数“strangers”。故填strangers。 【64题详解】 句意：如果你在网上看到或读到的东西让你感到不舒服，立即告诉你的父母或老师。“at once” 是固定短语，意为 “立刻；马上”，在句子中作状语，强调一旦在网上遇到不适情况要立即告知家长或老师。故填once。 VIII．书面表达 (满分20分) 65. 根据教育部相关规定，自2005年秋季学期起全国普通高中全面实施周末双休制度，根据这一制度，同学们和家长们有不同的想法。请你根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的英语短文，描述他们不同的观点及理由并谈谈你自己对周末双休的看法和理由。 Some students think... Some parents think... ▲ do less housework ▲develop children’s independence (独立性) ▲develop many after-school hobbies ▲get ready for Grade Nine ▲ have a good rest but weaken study rhythm (打乱学习节奏) ▲do not have enough stress (压力) and lose oneself in computer games ▲some students take more after-school classes Your opinion... From the autumn semester of 2025, the weekend two-day rest system will be fully implemented in ordinary high schools nationwide.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 From the autumn semester of 2025, the weekend two-day rest system will be fully implemented in ordinary high schools nationwide. Different people have different opinions.​ Some students are in favor of it. They think they can have a good rest and develop many after-school hobbies. Also, they can do less housework to develop their independence.​ However, some parents are worried. They think students may lose themselves in computer games without enough stress. They hope their children can get ready for Grade Nine by taking more after-school classes.​ In my opinion, the two-day weekend is beneficial. It allows us to balance study and relaxation. We can recharge our energy and return to school more motivated. With proper self-discipline, we can make good use of the free time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，探讨高中实施周末双休制度后不同人群的观点及个人看法。 ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”，用于阐述普遍观点和个人看法。 ③提示：写作围绕学生、家长对双休制度的不同想法及个人观点展开，要点清晰，未遗漏关键信息，并适当拓展使文章内容充实、语句连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明主题，说明自 2025 年秋季学期起全国普通高中全面实施周末双休制度，且不同人有不同看法。 第二步，分别阐述学生和家长的观点。学生认为能休息、培养爱好、发展独立性；家长则担心孩子沉迷游戏、学习节奏被打乱，希望孩子通过课外班为九年级做准备。 第三步，表明自己的观点，认为双休有益，能平衡学习与放松，只要自律就能合理利用时间。 [亮点词汇] ①be in favor of 支持 ②beneficial 有益的 ③recharge one’s energy 恢复精力 ④self-discipline 自律 [高分句型] ①They think they can have a good rest and develop many after-school hobbies.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$