内容正文:
2024年上学期小学六年级期末质量监测试卷
英语
找出不同类的单词。
1. A. restaurant B. shopping C. hospital
2. A. clever B. smart C. drop
3. A. writing B. dancing C. skipping
4. A. fourth B. fifteen C. six
5. A. the USA B. France C. London
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
A餐馆,B购物,C医院,AC都是名词,B是动名词或现在分词,故选B。
2题详解】
A聪明的,B聪明的,C落下,AB都是形容词,C是动词,故选C。
【3题详解】
A写,B跳舞,C跳绳,AB都是去e加ing,C是双写p加ing,故选C。
【4题详解】
A第四,B十五,C六,BC都是基数词,A是序数词,故选A。
【5题详解】
A美国,B法国,C伦敦,AB都是国家,C是城市,故选C。
选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案完成句子。
6. My family goes to the beach on Sundays. We enjoy ___________. ( )
A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的家人星期天去海滩,我们喜欢玩得开心。本题考查反身代词和动词短语。玩得开心enjoy oneself,主语是we,所以要用反身代词ourselves。故选B。
7. Some stories are ___________ than others. ( )
A. more interesting B. most interesting C. very interesting
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些故事比其他故事更有趣。本题考查形容词比较级。A更有趣,B最有趣,C非常有趣。根据than可知此处需用比较级,interesting有趣的,为多音节词,其比较级为more interesting,选项A符合题意,故选A。
8. Teachers’ Day falls on ___________. ( )
A. the ninth of October B. the tenth of November C. the tenth of September
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:教师节在________。本题考查序数词和名词辨析。A十月九日,B十一月十日,C九月十日。中国的教师节是9月10日,英语中日期的表达方式为“the + 序数词 + of + 月份”。tenth是ten的序数词,September九月,选项C符合题意,故选C。
9. The moon ___________ like a boat. ( )
A. looking B. looks C. look
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:月亮看起来像一艘船。本题考查动词的形式,A动名词或动词的现在分词,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词原形。主语“the moon”为第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“looks”,故选B。
10. Anne shows a picture of ___________.( )
A. Big Ben B. the Eiffel Tower C. the Golden Gate Bridge
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:安妮展示了一张金门大桥的照片。本题考查名词词组。A大本钟,B埃菲尔铁塔,C金门大桥。图片是金门大桥,故选C。
阅读与写作
看图,选出能表达图意的选项;将词组的序号填在括号内。
① play the piano ② land and river ③ a family outing
④ keep the air clean ⑤ go to the museum
11. ( )
12. ( )
13. ( )
14. ( )
15. ( )
【答案】11 ③ 12. ④
13. ② 14. ①
15. ⑤
【解析】
【11题详解】
图片是家庭出游,a family outing家庭出游,词图匹配,故答案为③。
【12题详解】
图片是保持空气清洁,keep the air clean保持空气清洁,词图匹配,故答案为④。
【13题详解】
图片是陆地和河流,land and river陆地和河流,词图匹配,故答案为②。
【14题详解】
图片是弹钢琴,play the piano弹钢琴,词图匹配,故答案为①。
【15题详解】
图片是博物馆,go to the museum去博物馆,词图匹配,故答案为⑤。
读短文,请你用括号里的词的正确形式填空,注意书写格式。
Peter likes _____16_____ (read) stories. This is one of his favourite stories. One day, a dog _____17_____ (go) to the meat shop and got a piece of meat. It _____18_____ (walk) on a piece of wood to cross the river. Then, the dog saw another piece of meat in the river. It thought that piece of meat was _____19_____ (good) than the other one. So it was going to get it. It opened its mouth, but its meat _____20_____ (drop) into the river.
【答案】16. reading##to read
17. went 18. walked
19. better 20. dropped
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了小狗叼着肉过河的故事。
【16题详解】
句意:皮特喜欢读故事。like doing sth.或like to do sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”,此处要用动词不定式或动名词,read读,动名词reading;动词不定式为to read,故答案为reading或to read。
【17题详解】
句意:一天,一条狗狗去一家肉店,买了一块肉。根据got可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用动词的过去式,go去,过去式为went,故答案为went。
【18题详解】
句意:它走在一块木板上来过河。根据前后文可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用动词的过去式,walk走路,过去式为walked,故答案为walked。
【19题详解】
句意:它认为那块肉比另一块更好。根据than可知此处要用形容词的比较级,good好的,比较级为better,故答案为better。
【20题详解】
句意:它张开嘴,但是它的肉掉进了河里。根据opened可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用动词的过去式,drop掉落,过去式为dropped,故答案为dropped。
情景对话,阅读选择方框中的句子序号填在横线上,把对话补充完整。
Anne: Peter, come and look at my family photos.
Peter: Great. Who is he? Is he your father?
Anne: __________21__________ He’s my uncle
Peter: Wow, he is very strong.
Anne: You’re right. He does exercise every day.
Peter: __________22__________
Anne: He was in Beijing. He likes travelling.
Peter: That’s great. __________23__________
Anne: He went to the Great wall.
Peter: __________24__________
Anne: Yes, he did.
Peter: __________25__________
Anne: Sure!
A. Can you show me more photos?
B. Did he take some photos?
C. No, he isn’t.
D. What did your uncle do in Beijing?
E. Shall we go to the Great wall?
F. Where was he in this photo?
【答案】21. C 22. F 23. D 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了Ann的叔叔的个人信息和在北京的旅游情况。
【21题详解】
上句问:他是你的爸爸吗?可知本句应回答照片上的人是不是Ann的爸爸,选项C“不,他不是。”符合语境,故选C。
【22题详解】
下句答:他当时在北京。可知本句应问Ann的叔叔当时在哪里,选项F“照片中的他在哪里?”符合语境,故选F。
【23题详解】
下句答:他去了长城。可知本句应问Ann的叔叔在北京做了什么,选项D“你的叔叔在北京做了什么?”符合语境,故选D。
【24题详解】
下句答:是的,他拍了。可知本句应为助动词Did引导的一般疑问句,选项B“他拍了一些照片吗?”符合语境,故选B。
【25题详解】
下句答:当然。上文指出Ann的叔叔拍了一些照片,可知本句应问能否看更多的照片,选项A“你能给我看更多的照片吗?”符合语境,故选A。
阅读Anne和Peter的旅行安排,完成判断(正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”)。
26. They will take the plane to Urumqi on Monday. ( )
27. They will visit two places on the second day. ( )
28. They will go to the Art Museum on the third day. ( )
29. They will come back to Changsha by plane from 10:45-14:15. ( )
30. The trip will cost (花费) more than 3000 yuan. ( )
【答案】26. T 27. F
28. F 29. F
30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍安妮和皮特的旅行计划。
【26题详解】
句意:他们将于周一乘飞机去乌鲁木齐。根据图片中的机票信息显示,安妮和皮特在7月15日周一18:40从长沙飞往乌鲁木齐,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
【27题详解】
句意:他们将在第二天参观两个地方。根据图片可知,安妮和皮特在第二天只参观了天山山脉(Tian Shan Mountains)一个地方,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
【28题详解】
句意:他们将在第三天去艺术博物馆。根据图片可知,安妮和皮特在第四天参观了新疆美术馆(Xinjiang Art Museum),句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
【29题详解】
句意:他们将在10:45至14:15乘飞机返回长沙。根据图片中的机票信息显示,安妮和皮特在7月19日周五19:55从乌鲁木齐返回长沙,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
【30题详解】
句意:这次旅行将花费3000多元。根据图片中机票信息显示,安妮和皮特的往返机票费用为2600元,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
“双减”后,学生每天睡眠时长和周末活动是什么样的?
阅读对某小学1个班45位学生的调查图表,完成下面的题目。
Sleeping time (hours小时)
Sleeping Time
How many students
7-8 hours
12
9-10 hours
25
>10 hours
8
Activities(活动) at weekends
Weekend Activities
How many students
do housework
10
play sports
12
go on outings
14
play computer games
6
have classes
3
…
31. 根据调查表数据,选择统计图中箭头所指信息。
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
32. 根据调查表,完成调查报告。选择正确的选项写在题后括号内。
At weekends, there are (1) __________% of students sleeping for nine to ten hours. It’s good for their health. About activities, the number of going on outings is (2) ___________ than the number of playing computer games. Only 3 students have classes at weekends. As a result (因此), we think these students have (3) ____________ weekends.
(1) ( )
A. 26.7 B. 17.8 C. 55.6
(2) ( )
A. shorter B. bigger C. smaller
(3) ( )
A. worried B. terrible C. nice
【答案】31. ①. B ②. C
32. ①. C ②. B ③. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了“双减”政策下学生们的睡眠时长和周末活动。
【31题详解】
(1)根据第一个表格可知25名学生睡眠时间是9-10小时,占比最高,故选B。
(2)A玩电脑游戏,B做家务,C做运动。根据第二个表格可知12名学生做运动,故选C。
【32题详解】
(1)句意:周末,有百分之______的学生睡觉时间为9-10个小时。根据第一个表格可知25名学生睡觉时长是9-10个小时,25÷45≈0.56,故选C。
(2)句意:关于活动,外出活动的数量比玩电脑游戏的数量_____。A更短,B更大,C更小。根据第二个表格可知外出活动的人数是14,玩电脑游戏的人数是6,故选B。
(3)句意:因此,我们认为这些学生的周末是_____。A担忧的,B糟糕的,C美好的,根据表格数据显示,大多数学生的睡眠时间和户外活动时间都是充足的,故选C。
适量运动是一种健康的生活方式。阅读下面的短文,完成任务。
Liu Wen lives in Shanghai, China. She goes dancing every morning. She’s dancing with a big group of people in the park. They have fun and keep fit.
Minny lives in Sydney. She goes jogging with her mum. They jog every morning near their home. They have fun and keep fit.
33. 读第1段短文填空,完成下面的思维导图。
34. 读第 2 段,完成判断 (正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”)。
(1) Minny lives in Shanghai. ( )
(2) Minny jogs every morning near her home. ( )
(3) Minny jogs with her parents. ( )
35. 短文写作。学习上文写作的方式,而后介绍自己喜欢的一项运动,不少于4句话。(建议先照样子在草稿纸上画出你的思维导图,而后再写作。)
【答案】33. in the park,keep fit
34. ①. F ②. T ③. F
35.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了健康的运动。
【33题详解】
根据“ She’s dancing with a big group of people in the park.和They have fun and keep fit.”可知他们在公园里跳舞。他们玩得开心,保持健康。故答案为in the park,keep fit。
【34题详解】
(1)句意:明尼住在上海。根据“Minny lives in Sydney.”可知他住在悉尼。故答案为F。
(2)句意:明尼每天早上在她家附近慢跑。根据“They jog every morning near their home. ”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
(3)句意:明尼和她的父母一起慢跑。根据“She goes jogging with her mum.”可知是和他的妈妈慢跑,故答案为F。
【35题详解】
1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据上文写作的方式,介绍自己喜欢的一项运动。注意文章为一般现在时态及句子数量的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:playground操场,have fun玩得开心,keep fit保持健康
参考句型:I live...;We run...;Running makes...
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024年上学期小学六年级期末质量监测试卷
英语
找出不同类的单词。
1. A. restaurant B. shopping C. hospital
2 A. clever B. smart C. drop
3. A. writing B. dancing C. skipping
4. A. fourth B. fifteen C. six
5. A. the USA B. France C. London
选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案完成句子。
6. My family goes to the beach on Sundays. We enjoy ___________. ( )
A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself
7. Some stories are ___________ than others. ( )
A. more interesting B. most interesting C. very interesting
8. Teachers’ Day falls on ___________. ( )
A. the ninth of October B. the tenth of November C. the tenth of September
9. The moon ___________ like a boat. ( )
A. looking B. looks C. look
10. Anne shows a picture of ___________.( )
A Big Ben B. the Eiffel Tower C. the Golden Gate Bridge
阅读与写作
看图,选出能表达图意的选项;将词组的序号填在括号内。
① play the piano ② land and river ③ a family outing
④ keep the air clean ⑤ go to the museum
11. ( )
12. ( )
13. ( )
14. ( )
15 ( )
读短文,请你用括号里的词的正确形式填空,注意书写格式。
Peter likes _____16_____ (read) stories. This is one of his favourite stories. One day, a dog _____17_____ (go) to the meat shop and got a piece of meat. It _____18_____ (walk) on a piece of wood to cross the river. Then, the dog saw another piece of meat in the river. It thought that piece of meat was _____19_____ (good) than the other one. So it was going to get it. It opened its mouth, but its meat _____20_____ (drop) into the river.
情景对话,阅读选择方框中的句子序号填在横线上,把对话补充完整。
Anne: Peter, come and look at my family photos.
Peter: Great. Who is he? Is he your father?
Anne: __________21__________ He’s my uncle.
Peter: Wow, he is very strong.
Anne: You’re right He does exercise every day.
Peter: __________22__________
Anne: He was in Beijing. He likes travelling.
Peter: That’s great. __________23__________
Anne: He went to the Great wall.
Peter: __________24__________
Anne: Yes, he did.
Peter: __________25__________
Anne: Sure!
A. Can you show me more photos?
B. Did he take some photos?
C. No he isn’t.
D. What did your uncle do in Beijing?
E. Shall we go to the Great wall?
F. Where was he in this photo?
阅读Anne和Peter的旅行安排,完成判断(正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”)。
26. They will take the plane to Urumqi on Monday. ( )
27. They will visit two places on the second day. ( )
28. They will go to the Art Museum on the third day. ( )
29. They will come back to Changsha by plane from 10:45-14:15. ( )
30. The trip will cost (花费) more than 3000 yuan. ( )
“双减”后,学生每天睡眠时长和周末活动是什么样的?
阅读对某小学1个班45位学生的调查图表,完成下面的题目。
Sleeping time (hours小时)
Sleeping Time
How many students
7-8 hours
12
9-10 hours
25
>10 hours
8
Activities(活动) at weekends
Weekend Activities
How many students
do housework
10
play sports
12
go on outings
14
play computer games
6
have classes
3
…
31. 根据调查表数据,选择统计图中箭头所指信息。
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
32. 根据调查表,完成调查报告。选择正确的选项写在题后括号内。
At weekends, there are (1) __________% of students sleeping for nine to ten hours. It’s good for their health. About activities, the number of going on outings is (2) ___________ than the number of playing computer games. Only 3 students have classes at weekends. As a result (因此), we think these students have (3) ____________ weekends.
(1) ( )
A. 26.7 B. 17.8 C. 55.6
(2) ( )
A. shorter B. bigger C. smaller
(3) ( )
A. worried B. terrible C. nice
适量运动是一种健康的生活方式。阅读下面的短文,完成任务。
Liu Wen lives in Shanghai, China. She goes dancing every morning. She’s dancing with a big group of people in the park. They have fun and keep fit.
Minny lives in Sydney. She goes jogging with her mum. They jog every morning near their home. They have fun and keep fit.
33. 读第1段短文填空,完成下面的思维导图。
34. 读第 2 段,完成判断 (正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”)。
(1) Minny lives in Shanghai. ( )
(2) Minny jogs every morning near her home. ( )
(3) Minny jogs with her parents. ( )
35. 短文写作。学习上文写作的方式,而后介绍自己喜欢的一项运动,不少于4句话。(建议先照样子在草稿纸上画出你的思维导图,而后再写作。)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$