名词单复数-知识点训练卷 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第1卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明： 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份知识点训练卷，第二部分是基于单项选择题、完形填空、阅读理解、情景交际以及书面表达题型编写的45份专项训练卷，第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第1卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第1卷 知识点训练卷·名词单复数 考试时间：20分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 1.There are two ___ in the classroom. A. box B. boxes C. boxs D. boxies 2.There are many ______ in the zoo. A. monkey B. monkeys C. monkeies D. monkeyes 3. I have some ______ on my desk. A. pen B. pens C. penes D. penies 4. We can see lots of ______ in the basket. A. apple B. apples C. appless D. applees 5. How many ___ are there in the zoo? A. deer B. deers C. deer's D. deers' 6. I need some ___ to write on. A. paper B. papers C. piece of paper D. pieces of papers 7. Can you give me ___ advice? A. an B. a C. some D. many 8. He drank two ___ of milk. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottle's D. bottles' 9. There is ___ water in the glass. A. many B. much C. a few D. few 10. She has ___ homework to do. A. a lot B. a lot of C. many D. few 11. My sister likes eating ______. A. strawberry B. strawberries C. strawberrys D. strawberyes 12. There are some ______ in the pencil box. A. eraser B. erasers C. eraseres D. erasies 13. There are many ______ in the forest. A. mans B. men C. man D. mens 14. It's about ___ drive from here. A. four hour B. four hours C. four hour's D. four hours' 15. I see some ______ on the farm. A. sheeps B. sheep C. sheepes D. sheepies 16. There are two ___ in the park. A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. women teachers D. woman teacher 17. He bought three ___ for his daughter. A. apple tree B. apples tre C. apple trees D. apples trees 18. Look at those ______. A. foot B. feet C. foots D. feets 19. We need some ______ for the party. A. photo B. photos C. photoes D. photoes 20. What kind of animals do you like? A. animal B. animals C. an animal D. the animal 能力提升 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 21. I need to buy two ______ for the party. A. cake B. cakes C. cake's D. cakes' 22. The teacher asked us to bring three ______ of colored paper. A. sheet B. sheets C. sheetes D. sheet's 23. There are five ______ in the classroom. A. desk B. desks C. desk's D. desks' 24. This is my ______ bicycle. She rides it to school every day. A. sister B. sisters C. a sisters D. a sister 25. To make delicious soup, we need four _________ and two ___________. A.tomatoes; potatos B、tomatoes; potatoes C、tomatos; potatos D、tomatos; potatoes 26. The ______ in the team are from different backgrounds. A. member B. members C. memberes D. member's 27.The number of students in our class ______ 40. A. is B. are C. am D. be 28. There ______ a pen and two pencils on the desk. A. is B. are C. has D. have 29. Neither the teacher nor the students ______ happy with the result. A. is B. are C. was D. has 30. The ______ in the museum are ancient artifacts. A. medium B. media C. mediums D. mediumes 31. The ______ in the park are enjoying the sunshine. A. person B. people C. peoples D. person's 32. The team's victory was a result of their ______ and determination. A. cooperate B. cooperation C. cooperations D. cooperative 33. The ______ department is on the second floor. A. accounts B. account's C. accounts' D. account 34. The ______ competition will be held next week. A. student's speech B. students' speech C. student speech D. students speech 35. The ______ conference will discuss environmental issues. A. two-days B. two-day C. two days D. two days' 36. Can you give me ______ of water? I'm thirsty. A. a glass B. glasses C. glass D. glass's 37. She bought three ______ of milk from the supermarket. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottle's D. bottles' 38. The teacher gave us ______ useful advice on learning English. A. a lot B. a lot of C. many D. few 39. The ______ in the park are beautiful in spring. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf's D. leaves' 40. The ______ in the library are helpful to students. A. shelf B. shelfs C. shelves D. shelfes 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明： 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份知识点训练卷，第二部分是基于单项选择题、完形填空、阅读理解、情景交际以及书面表达题型编写的45份专项训练卷，第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第1卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第1卷 知识点训练卷·名词单复数 考试时间：20分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 1. There are two ___ in the classroom. A. box B. boxes C. boxs D. boxies 【答案】B 【详解】two 表明用复数。box 以 x 结尾，复数加 - es，即 boxes。C 选项 boxs 拼写错误；D 选项 boxies 不存在。 2.There are many ______ in the zoo. A. monkey B. monkeys C. monkeies D. monkeyes 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查规则名词复数的变化。一般情况下，名词变复数直接在词尾加 s，monkey 的复数形式是 monkeys，A 选项是单数形式，C 和 D 选项的复数形式错误。 3. I have some ______ on my desk. A. pen B. pens C. penes D. penies 【答案】B 【详解】名词 pen 变复数直接加 s，A 选项是单数，C 和 D 选项的复数形式错误 4.We can see lots of ______ in the basket. A. apple B. apples C. appless D. applees 【答案】B 【详解】apple 变复数直接加 s，A 选项是单数，C 和 D 选项的复数形式错误。 5. How many ___ are there in the zoo? A. deer B. deers C. deer's D. deers' 【答案】A 【详解】deer 是单复数同形，how many 后直接用原形 deer。B 选项 deers 错误；C 选项 deer's 是所有格；D 选项 deers' 不存在。 6. I need some ___ to write on. A. paper B. papers C. piece of paper D. pieces of papers 【答案】A 【详解】paper 是不可数名词，用 some 直接修饰，即 some paper。B 选项 papers 表 “文件”；C 选项 piece 前需加数量词；D 选项 pieces of papers 搭配错误。 7. Can you give me ___ advice? A. an B. a C. some D. many 【答案】C 【详解】advice 是不可数名词，不能用 an/a 修饰。some 可修饰可数复数或不可数名词，用于疑问句表委婉请求。D 选项 many 修饰可数复数。 8. He drank two ___ of milk. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottle's D. bottles' 【答案】B 【详解】two 后用复数 bottles。C 选项 bottle's 是单数所有格；D 选项 bottles' 是复数所有格，原句不表所属。 9. There is ___ water in the glass. A. many B. much C. a few D. few 【答案】B 【详解】water 是不可数名词，用 much 修饰。A 选项 many 修饰可数复数；C 选项 a few 修饰可数复数；D 选项 few 表否定，修饰可数复数。 10. She has ___ homework to do. A. a lot B. a lot of C. many D. few 【答案】B 【详解】homework 是不可数名词，a lot of 可修饰可数复数或不可数名词。A 选项 a lot 后需加 of；C 选项 many 修饰可数复数；D 选项 few 修饰可数复数。 11.My sister likes eating ______. A. strawberry B. strawberries C. strawberrys D. strawberyes 【答案】C 【详解】children 是复数，所有格加's，即 children's。B 选项 childrens 拼写错误；D 选项 child's 是单数所有格。 12. There are some ______ in the pencil box. A. eraser B. erasers C. eraseres D. erasies 【答案】B 【详解】eraser 变复数直接加 s，A 选项是单数，C 和 D 选项的复数形式错误。 13. There are many ______ in the forest. A. mans B. men C. man D. mens 【答案】B 【详解】 本题考查不规则名词复数。“man”的复数是“men”，A 选项“mans”错误，C 选项“man”是单数，D 选项“mens”错误，所以选 B。 14. It's about ___ drive from here. A. four hour B. four hours C. four hour's D. four hours' 【答案】D 【详解】four hours 是复数，所有格加 '，即 four hours' drive。B 选项 four hours 缺少所有格；C 选项 four hour's 中 hour 应用复数。 15.I see some ______ on the farm. A. sheeps B. sheep C. sheepes D. sheepies 【答案】B 【详解】“sheep”的复数还是“sheep”，A 选项“sheeps”、C 选项“sheepes”和 D 选项“sheepies”都是错误形式，故选 B。 16. There are two ___ in the park. A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. women teachers D. woman teacher 【答案】C 【详解】woman 作定语时，若中心词是复数，woman 也用复数 women。two women teachers 表示 “两位女老师”。A 选项 woman teachers 中 woman 应用复数。 17. He bought three ___ for his daughter. A. apple tree B. apples tre C. apple trees D. apples trees 【答案】C 【详解】apple 作定语修饰 tree，即使中心词是复数，apple 也用单数。three apple trees 表示 “三棵苹果树”。D 选项 apples trees 中 apple 和 tree 的复数形式均错误。 18. Look at those ______. A. foot B. feet C. foots D. feets 【答案】B 【详解】“foot”的复数是“feet”，A 选项“foot”是单数，C 选项“foots”和 D 选项“feets”错误，所以选 B。 19. We need some ______ for the party. A. photo B. photos C. photoes D. photoes 【答案】B 【详解】photo 是无生命的，复数直接加 s。 20.What kind of animals do you like? A. animal B. animals C. an animal D. the animal 【答案】B 【详解】这是一个特殊疑问句，“你喜欢哪种动物”，kind of 表示种类，后接名词复数，A 是单数，C 是“一只动物”，D 是特指某只动物，所以选 B animals。 能力提升 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 21. I need to buy two ______ for the party. A. cake B. cakes C. cake's D. cakes' 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词复数形式。“cake” 为可数名词，“two” 后需接复数形式。规则名词复数直接加 “s”，故 “cakes” 正确。C 选项 “cake's” 为所有格形式（如 “蛋糕的”），不符合题意。 22. The teacher asked us to bring three ______ of colored paper. A. sheet B. sheets C. sheetes D. sheet's 【答案】B 【详解】考查量词的复数。“sheet” 表示 “张”，为可数名词，“three” 后接复数 “sheets”。C 选项 “sheetes” 拼写错误（规则名词复数加 “s” 而非 “es”），D 选项 “sheet's” 为所有格，均错误。 23. There are five ______ in the classroom. A. desk B. desks C. desk's D. desks' 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词复数。“desk” 为可数名词，“five” 后接复数 “desks”。C 选项 “desk's” 为所有格，D 选项 “desks'” 为复数所有格，均不符合 “数量 + 复数名词” 的结构。 24. This is my ______ bicycle. She rides it to school every day. A. sister B. sister's C. a sisters D. a sister 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词复数所有格。表示 “我姐姐的自行车”，单数名词所有格在词尾加 “'s”，故 “sister's” 正确。 25.To make delicious soup, we need four _________ and two ___________. A.tomatoes; potatos B、tomatoes; potatoes C、tomatos; potatos D、tomatos; potatoes 【答案】B 【详解】考查复数名词。有生命的名词（如植物、动物、人）：加 -es。例：tomato → tomatoes（西红柿）、potato → potatoes（土豆） 26. The ______ in the team are from different backgrounds. A. member B. members C. memberes D. member's 【答案】B 【详解】考查复数。member的复数是＋s，谓语动词are为复数，要保持一致 27.The number of students in our class ______ 40. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。“the number of + 复数名词” 表示 “…… 的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，故 “is” 正确。B 选项 “are” 用于复数主语，错误。 28. There ______ a pen and two pencils on the desk. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】A 【详解】考查 there be 句型的就近原则。be 动词与靠近的主语 “a pen”（单数）一致，故用 “is”。B 选项 “are” 需搭配复数主语（如 “two pencils”），但就近原则优先。 29. Neither the teacher nor the students ______ happy with the result. A. is B. are C. was D. has 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致（neither...nor... 结构）。该结构遵循 “就近原则”，靠近谓语的主语 “the students” 为复数，故用 “are”。C 选项 “was” 为过去式单数，错误。 30. The ______ in the museum are ancient artifacts. A. medium B. media C. mediums D. mediumes 【答案】B 【详解】考查外来词变复数，medium变复数是不规则变化，media 31. The ______ in the park are enjoying the sunshine. A. person B. people C. peoples D. person's 【答案】B 【详解】考查集体名词。people本身作为集体名词，含义上为复数，不需要再加s 32. The team's victory was a result of their ______ and determination. A. cooperate B. cooperation C. cooperations D. cooperative 【答案】B 【详解】考查不可数名词。“their” 后接名词，“cooperation”（合作）为不可数名词，正确。 33. The ______ department is on the second floor. A. accounts B. account's C. accounts' D. account 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定搭配。“accounts department” 表示 “会计部门”，为固定短语，“accounts” 在此处为名词作定语，用复数形式（表类别） 34.The ______ of the team are practicing every day. A. child player B. children players C. child players D. children player 【答案】B 【详解】考查复合名词复数。child和player要同时变复数。 35. The ______ conference will discuss environmental issues. A. two-days B. two-day C. two days D. two days' 【答案】B 【详解】考查复合形容词。“两天的” 需用连字符连接名词单数，构成 “two-day”（形容词）修饰 “conference”。A 选项 “two-days” 错误（名词用单数），C 选项 “two days” 为名词短语，D 选项 “two days'” 为所有格（如 “two days' conference”），但空格后已有 “conference”，此处用复合形容词更合适。 35.Can you give me ______ of water? I'm thirsty. A. a glass B. glasses C. glass D. glass's 【答案】A 【详解】考查量词搭配。“a glass of water” 表示 “一杯水”，为固定短语。B 选项 “glasses” 为复数（如 “two glasses of water”），C 选项 “glass” 缺少冠词，D 选项 “glass's” 为所有格，均错误。 37. She bought three ______ of milk from the supermarket. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottle's D. bottles' 【答案】B 【详解】考查量词复数。“bottle” 为可数名词，“three” 后接复数 “bottles”，“three bottles of milk” 表示 “三瓶牛奶”。C、D 选项的所有格形式不符合数量表达。 38. The teacher gave us ______ useful advice on learning English. A. a lot B. a lot of C. many D. few 【答案】B 【详解】考查限定词用法。“advice” 为不可数名词，A 选项 “a lot” 需加 “of” 才能修饰名词（a lot of），C 选项 “many” 修饰可数名词，D 选项 “few” 修饰可数名词且表否定，均错误。“a lot of” 可修饰不可数名词，正确。 39.The ______ in the park are beautiful in spring. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf's D. leaves' 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词复数。“leaf” 的复数形式为不规则变化 “leaves”。A 选项 “leafs” 拼写错误，C、D 选项为所有格，不符合 “数量 + 复数名词” 的结构。 40. The ______ in the library are helpful to students. A. shelf B. shelfs C. shelves D. shelfes 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词复数。以f结尾的名词，要变v再加es 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$