精品解析：河南省实验中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024—2025（下）期末考试 年级：七年级 科目：英语 （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 2. What is Jack’s favorite sport? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Baseball. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. 3. Who went to the zoo yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Joe. B. Alice. C. Jack. 4. Whore are they talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. In the supermarket. C. In the restaurant. 5. Which animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is Susan’s math test? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 7. Who is Susan’s sister playing with? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her grandparents. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which of the following food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Make dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order food. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did John think of making model cars at first? A. Useful. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 11. How many model cars did John make in total? A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Fifty. 12. Why did John sell the model cars? A. To save money. B. To buy new clothes. C. To help people in need. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does Sally’s parents work? A. In the store. B. In the school. C. In the hospital. 14. What does Sally want to do after school? A. Help her parents make dinner. B. Do her homework. C. Read more books. 15. What does Mike think of the rules in Sally’s family? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Strict. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Topic: ____16____ Eating The importance of food: Giving us energy and helping us ____17____ up our body. What to eat? Clean food. Different kinds of food like rice, noodles, ____18____ vegetables and fruit. A little fat, ____19____ and sugar. Never have too many ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Beat the heat We can keep ourselves away from (远离) extreme heat (极端高温). What: Extreme heat happens when the temperature gets extremely high. Who: children the old outside workers people with disabilities ● The heat influences (影响) more men than women. How: Drink enough water. Don’t drink juice with too much sugar. Stay cool in an air-conditioned place. Wear light and light-colored clothes. Don’t wear tight (紧的) clothes. During extreme heat, the temperature in your car could be deadly! Outside temperature 27℃ Inside 43℃ Inside 48℃ Inside 51℃ 20 minutes 40 minutes 60 minutes 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which one is the most dangerous in hot days? A. An old man walking along the road. B. A woman sleeping in an air-conditioned (有空调的) house. C. An outside worker enjoying the cool shade under a tree. D. A child studying in a cool classroom. 22. What can we know from the passage? A. Women are not influenced by extreme heat at all. B. Dark-colored clothes are better in extreme heat. C. It’s dangerous to stay in a car for a long time during extreme heat. D. Only outdoor workers need to be careful with extreme heat. 23. In what way can we best keep ourselves away from extreme heat? A. B. C. D. 24. If the outside temperature is 27℃, how much higher is the temperature inside the car after 60 minutes? A. 20℃. B. 24℃. C. 34℃. D. 40℃. 25 Where might the message be from? A. An air-conditioner shop. B. A travel handbook. C. A weather report. D. A report on summer safety. B Pat and Peter were good friends. They both lived in the same building and they both loved nature. One day, Pat said, “Peter, there are so many buildings here. They make me feel uncomfortable. All I see is gray.” “I have a good idea! We can paint everything green around here.” “That won’t help,” laughed Pat. “We need something green and alive.” “Then I have another idea! How about planting some trees? They can bring us fresh air,” said Peter. Pat agreed with what he said. So the next day, Pat and Peter bought two small trees, one for Pat and the other for Peter. They planted their trees in the yard next to their building. “My tree will grow faster than yours!” said Peter. “Ha! No way!” said Pat. “Hey, I have an idea! You take care of your tree, and I’ll take care of mine. Then let’s wait and see,” said Peter. One day Pat cut off part of his tree. “What are you doing?” cried Peter. “Helping it grow,” replied Pat. “This is good for the tree.” “Helping it grow?” said Peter. “Now it’s not a tree. It’s just a stick (棍子)!” “You’ll see,” smiled Pat. “It will grow just fine.” Peter watered his tree every day. But Pat only watered his when it was dry. Peter’s tree did grow quickly. But Pat’s didn’t. It was shorter than Peter’s. And it didn’t have many leaves. Then one night there was a storm with a lot of wind. Peter’s tree was blown down! “Oh, no!” cried Peter. “My tall, strong tree was blown down! why?” “Your tree wasn’t strong,” said Pat. “Its roots (根) were shallow.” Peter thought for a moment. “Oh, I see!” he said. “your tree grew deep roots to look for water! But mine didn’t because I watered it every day.” “Correct,” said Pat. “Healthy growth takes time. And we can’t always see it at first. So we need to be patient.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did the two boys decide to plant trees? A. Because they loved the color green best. B. Because they wanted to have a competition. C. Because they wanted something green and alive. D. Because they needed more trees to build a house. 27. How did Pat help his tree grow? A. By coloring it green. B. By cutting off part of it. C. By feeding it once a month. D. By watering it every day. 28 What does the underlined word “shallow” most probably mean? A. Not deep. B. Quite clean. C. Not beautiful. D. Very important. 29. Which of the following words can best describe Pat? A. Kind and friendly. B. Helpful and polite. C. Patient and wise. D. Caring and hopeful. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Many hands make light work. B. Take time instead of rushing into anything. C. The longest journey begins with the first step. D. We can make progress by learning from each other. C People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research (研究) about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and made fast and loud (大声的) sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express sadness. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves (波浪). Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. 69% of the volunteers (志愿者) correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to know the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new ways to help with chicken-raising. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify (辨别) chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What animals did scientists study in this research? A. Cows and dogs. B. Frogs and pandas. C. Chickens only. D. Cows, frogs, pandas and chickens. 32. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds (添加) chickens to the list. 33. Which is most probably (可能) the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 34. How did the volunteers help with the research? A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens. C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers D Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend on it. Actually, fun doesn’t have to be expensive. ____36____ Try a Hobby If you’re out, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you aware of the beauty all around you. Photographic equipment (摄影器材) can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. ____37____ Go Outside Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go out with a friend. Hike or cycle in a park. If you live in a city, you can go window-shopping. Find an Event Libraries often hold free public events, and you can stop to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, you may borrow a book for free. ____38____ If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. ____39____ You could set up or take down chairs and props (道具) or greet visitors. Sometimes they give volunteers free tickets. Meet a Friend Friendships are usually the best things in life. ____40____ Invite a friend for a walk or an event. All in all, you don’t need much money to have a fun day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. B. People who organize (组织) concerts and plays need help. C. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself. D. Museums and universities also hold free events. E. You probably already have a camera or a mobile phone that can take pictures. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jack worked in a local police office. One day three young men joined in a competition to be a policeman in the police office. Jack made a ____41____ for them. He looked at the three young men and said. “You all want to be a policeman?” They all nodded Jack then pulled out a folder (文件夹) and took out a ____42____. Then he showed it to the first young man. “Tell me what you ____43____ about this man.” The young man said without ____44____. “He only has one eye!” Jack shook his head and said. “Of course he only has one eye in this picture! This is a profile (侧面像) of his face! You’re out!” The police officer then turned to the second young man, showed him the ____45____ photo and said. “What about you? Anything ____46____ about this man?” The young man said ____47____. “Yes! He only has one ear!” Jack shouted, “Didn’t you hear what I just said to the first man? This is a profile of the man’s face! How can you ____48____ the other ear? You’d ____49____ be a good policeman!” Jack turned his attention (注意力) to the last young man and said. “This is probably a ____50____ of time, but I want to try.” He gave the photo to the last young man ____51____ said. “Do you notice anything unusual about this man?” The young man said, “Yes, I do. He wears contact lenses (隐形眼镜).” Jack took another look at the picture and began looking at some of the paper from the folder. He ____52____ at the young man surprisedly. “You’re ____53____! His brother said he was wearing contact lenses when I got the picture from him. How could ____54____ tell that by looking at this picture?” The young man smiled and ____55____ slowly, “He has only one eye and one ear, so he can’t wear glasses!” 41. A. report B. promise C. test D. decision 42. A. photo B. card C. paper D. letter 43. A. care B. talk C. ask D. find 44 A. thinking B. worrying C. learning D. shouting 45. A. important B. strange C. same D. beautiful 46. A. common B. simple C. special D. wonderful 47. A. confidently B. wisely C. exactly D. politely 48. A. follow B. see C. watch D. feel 49. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 50. A. rule B. mistake C. smile D. waste 51. A. and B. or C. but D. so 52. A. look up B. look around C. looked down D. looked through 53. A. friendly B. active C. smart D. interesting 54. A. he B. you C. they D. I 55. A. improved B. praised C. answered D. thought 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 become it die so sudden large try stone cry around Nüwa (女娲) was the daughter of Yandi. One day, she walked on the coast of the East Sea. The sea seemed smoother than usual, ____56____ she played in it. However, when she was far from the coast, the sea ____57____ turned turbulent (汹涌的) with large waves. She tried to return to the coast but failed. She died in the sea. Yandi heard about his daughter’s ____58____. He rushed to the East Sea and ____59____ Nüwa’s name sadly. He couldn’t find her, but instead saw a little bird. The bird flew ____60____ him and cried “jingwei”. Yandi thought Nüwa ____61____ the bird after she died. The bird then flew to the West Mountain. It used ____62____ mouth to take a small stone from the mountain. Then it threw the stone into the East Sea. From then on, it carried small ____63____ and threw them into the sea every day. The god of the sea laughed after he understood the purpose of the bird. He said to the bird, “My sea is so ____64____ and deep. I’m sure you’ll never be able to fill it up!” However, the bird answered, “I will keep ____65____, and I believe your sea will be filled up one day.” This story teaches us that no matter what difficulties we face, we should persist (坚持不懈) in our effort to achieve our goals. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Alice, There are many rules in life! But they can help you to become ____66____ better person. You mustn’t ____67____ late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus ____68____ learning. You have ____69____ wear a uniform because it builds school spirit. You can also think about the things you can do. You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. ____70____ you can hang out with friends at weekends! I know it’s hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! Best, Dr Know 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, this is Jenny speaking. B: Hi, Jenny. It’s Steve here. ________71________? A: Great. What about you? B: Not too bad. What’s the weather like in your city? A: ________72________. B: What do you usually do on rainy days? A: ________73________. I think it’s relaxing to read books on rainy days. B: I agree with you. By the way, I saw the beautiful photos you shared on WeChat Moments last weekend. ________74________? A: I went to the Science Museum. B: ________75________? A: Yes, I did. I saw robots play the guitar and they can also play chess with people. All in all, I learned a lot. B: Sounds great! The Science Museum is truly a good place to learn. I can’t wait to visit it in my city this summer vacation. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 你是否认真观察过校园里的课间生活？每当下课铃声响起，教室与操场瞬间热闹起来，有的人在运动，有人在学习，还有人在做游戏，丰富多彩的课间活动绘成了校园生活中最其活力的片段。请以“Our Colorful Break Time”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1) 参考下图提示信息，描述同学们的课间活动； 2) 你最喜欢什么课间活动，为什么； 3) 你认为课间活动对学习和生活有什么意义？ 课间活动 运动 (Running, playing ball games, etc.) 学习 (Reading, discussing study problems with classmates or teachers, etc.) 其他 (Playing games, chatting, etc.) 写作要求： 1) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2) 词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Break time is the most exciting time in our school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025（下）期末考试 年级：七年级 科目：英语 （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda! Don’t stay in the garden for too long. The sun is too bright today. W: Don’t worry. I’ll just stay for about ten minutes. 2. What is Jack’s favorite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Baseball. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, what’s your favorite sport? W: I love baseball best. How about you, Jack? M: Well, volleyball is my favorite. Sometimes I also play tennis with my brother. It’s fun, but I’m not very good at it yet. 3. Who went to the zoo yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Joe. B. Alice. C. Jack. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Alice. I heard you went to the zoo yesterday? How was it? W: I planned to go there but I needed to study for my math test. So my brother Joe went to it instead. 4. Whore are they talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. In the supermarket. C. In the restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like a beef hamburger and a cup of orange juice. W: For here or to go? M: I’ll eat here, and here is 20 dollars. 5. Which animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know anything about the animal? W: Of course! It has a long neck and it is quite tall. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is Susan’s math test? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 7. Who is Susan’s sister playing with? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her grandparents. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Susan. You look a bit worried. What’s up? W: Well, I have a math test on Thursday. I’m very nervous about it. M: Don’t worry too much. You’ve been studying hard. You can do it well. By the way, what’s your sister doing now? W: She is playing ping-pong with her friends. They seem to have a lot of fun. M: That’s nice. Maybe I can join them later. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which of the following food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Make dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order food. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, do you like seafood? W: Yes, of course. M: Is there anything you especially like? W: Well, I really don’t know. I can never remember the names. M: Okay. Is there any food you don’t eat? W: Well, I don’t eat chicken. And I don’t like eggs, either. But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables. M: Ok. Then let’s look at the menu first. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did John think of making model cars at first? A. Useful. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 11. How many model cars did John make in total? A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Fifty. 12. Why did John sell the model cars? A. To save money. B. To buy new clothes. C. To help people in need. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】John is a middle school student who is fifteen years old. His hobby is different from most of his classmates’. He likes making model cars. At first, he met a lot of problems and almost gave up. But his mother said he was clever and encouraged him to keep trying. Since then, he has made progress step by step. He made thirty model cars last year and twenty this year. However, he didn’t keep these models. Instead, he sold them and gave away the money to help people in need. Then they can buy some new clothes. He is really helpful. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does Sally’s parents work? A. In the store. B. In the school. C. In the hospital. 14. What does Sally want to do after school? A. Help her parents make dinner. B. Do her homework. C. Read more books. 15. What does Mike think of the rules in Sally’s family? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Strict. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, do you feel happy at home? W: No, Mike. My life is boring. M: Really? Why? W: My parents are teachers. They are very busy. So I want to help them make dinner after school. M: You’re a good girl. W: But my father says to me, “Don’t do this. Do your homework.” Sometimes I want to watch TV to relax, but my mother says, “You can’t. You must read your books.” M: Yeah. The rules are strict. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Topic: ____16____ Eating The importance of food: Giving us energy and helping us ____17____ up our body. What to eat? Clean food. Different kinds of food like rice, noodles, ____18____ vegetables and fruit. A little fat, ____19____ and sugar. Never have too many ____20____. 【答案】16. Healthy 17. build 18. fresh 19. salt 20. sweets 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone! I’m Dr. Green. Today I’m going to talk about healthy eating. You know, healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our body. But what should we eat to be healthy and strong? First, we should have clean food. Dirty food may make us ill. Second, we should have different kinds of food. Rice, noodles, fresh vegetables and fruit can provide us with different things we need every day. Third, we should have some milk and some chicken. Fourth, we should have a little fat, salt and sugar every day. Never have too many sweets. They are bad for teeth. If we do those things we’ll become strong and healthy and do well in our study. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Beat the heat We can keep ourselves away from (远离) extreme heat (极端高温). What: Extreme heat happens when the temperature gets extremely high. Who: children the old outside workers people with disabilities ● The heat influences (影响) more men than women. How: Drink enough water. Don’t drink juice with too much sugar. Stay cool in an air-conditioned place. Wear light and light-colored clothes. Don’t wear tight (紧的) clothes. During extreme heat, the temperature in your car could be deadly! Outside temperature 27℃ Inside 43℃ Inside 48℃ Inside 51℃ 20 minutes 40 minutes 60 minutes 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Which one is the most dangerous in hot days? A. An old man walking along the road. B. A woman sleeping in an air-conditioned (有空调的) house. C. An outside worker enjoying the cool shade under a tree. D. A child studying in a cool classroom. 22. What can we know from the passage? A. Women are not influenced by extreme heat at all. B. Dark-colored clothes are better in extreme heat. C. It’s dangerous to stay in a car for a long time during extreme heat. D. Only outdoor workers need to be careful with extreme heat. 23. In what way can we best keep ourselves away from extreme heat? A. B. C. D. 24. If the outside temperature is 27℃, how much higher is the temperature inside the car after 60 minutes? A. 20℃. B. 24℃. C. 34℃. D. 40℃. 25. Where might the message be from? A. An air-conditioner shop. B. A travel handbook. C. A weather report. D. A report on summer safety. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些在高温天气保障安全的相关信息。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Who”下面的内容“children、the old、outside workers、people with disabilities”和“The heat influences (影响) more men than women.”以及四个选项内容表述：在路上步行的老人、在空调屋里睡觉的女士、在树下享受阴凉的户外工作者、在凉爽房间学习的孩子，可知选项A“在路上行走的老人”更可能因行走消耗体力等面临中暑等风险。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During extreme heat, the temperature in your car could be deadly!”可知，在极端高温天气下，车内的温度可能会致命。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How”下面的内容“Drink enough water. Don’t drink juice with too much sugar. Stay cool in an air-conditioned place. Wear light and light-colored clothes. Don’t wear tight (紧的) clothes.”可知，待在有空调的地方可以保持凉爽，让我们远离酷热。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Outside temperature 27℃”、“Inside 43℃ 20 minutes”、“Inside 48℃ 40 minutes”和“Inside 51℃ 60 minutes”可知，汽车在室外温度27℃的环境中，一个小时时间，车内的温度是从27℃到60℃直线上升，共上升24℃。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了高温天气的危害以及人们应该如何正确应对，选项D“夏季安全报告”最有可能是这篇文章的来源。故选D。 B Pat and Peter were good friends. They both lived in the same building and they both loved nature. One day, Pat said, “Peter, there are so many buildings here. They make me feel uncomfortable. All I see is gray.” “I have a good idea! We can paint everything green around here.” “That won’t help,” laughed Pat. “We need something green and alive.” “Then I have another idea! How about planting some trees? They can bring us fresh air” said Peter. Pat agreed with what he said. So the next day, Pat and Peter bought two small trees, one for Pat and the other for Peter. They planted their trees in the yard next to their building. “My tree will grow faster than yours!” said Peter. “Ha! No way!” said Pat. “Hey, I have an idea! You take care of your tree, and I’ll take care of mine. Then let’s wait and see,” said Peter. One day Pat cut off part of his tree. “What are you doing?” cried Peter. “Helping it grow,” replied Pat. “This is good for the tree.” “Helping it grow?” said Peter. “Now it’s not a tree. It’s just a stick (棍子)!” “You’ll see,” smiled Pat. “It will grow just fine.” Peter watered his tree every day. But Pat only watered his when it was dry. Peter’s tree did grow quickly. But Pat’s didn’t. It was shorter than Peter’s. And it didn’t have many leaves. Then one night there was a storm with a lot of wind. Peter’s tree was blown down! “Oh, no!” cried Peter. “My tall, strong tree was blown down! why?” “Your tree wasn’t strong,” said Pat. “Its roots (根) were shallow.” Peter thought for a moment. “Oh, I see!” he said. “your tree grew deep roots to look for water! But mine didn’t because I watered it every day.” “Correct,” said Pat. “Healthy growth takes time. And we can’t always see it at first. So we need to be patient.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did the two boys decide to plant trees? A. Because they loved the color green best. B. Because they wanted to have a competition. C. Because they wanted something green and alive. D. Because they needed more trees to build a house. 27. How did Pat help his tree grow? A. By coloring it green. B. By cutting off part of it. C. By feeding it once a month. D. By watering it every day. 28. What does the underlined word “shallow” most probably mean? A. Not deep. B. Quite clean. C. Not beautiful. D. Very important. 29. Which of the following words can best describe Pat? A. Kind and friendly. B. Helpful and polite. C. Patient and wise. D. Caring and hopeful. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Many hands make light work. B. Take time instead of rushing into anything. C. The longest journey begins with the first step. D. We can make progress by learning from each other. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Pat和Peter因厌倦灰色建筑而植树，两人以不同的方式照料树苗，Peter每日浇水致树根浅被风吹倒，Pat适度修剪和少浇水使树根深扎，最终阐明了“健康成长需要时间和耐心”的道理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We need something green and alive.”及第四段“How about planting some trees? They can bring us fresh air”可知，这两个男孩决定去种树的原因是他们想要一些绿色且有生机的东西。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第八段“One day Pat cut off part of his tree.”可知，Pat砍掉了他的一棵树的一部分。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据倒数第三段“Your tree wasn’t strong…Its roots were shallow”及倒数第二段“your tree grew deep roots to look for water”可知，Peter的树不够强壮，通过对比Pat的树得知他的树根很深，此处应在分析这棵树长得不好的问题是因为不够深，选项A“不够深”符合。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文描述Pat砍掉树的一部分将根深深地插入土里使其长得更好及最后一段“Healthy growth takes time. And we can’t always see it at first. So we need to be patient.”可知，Pat通过种树总结出“健康成长需要时间和耐心”的道理，说明Pat既聪明又有耐心。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了Pat和Peter因厌倦灰色建筑而植树，两人以不同的方式照料树苗产生的两种不同的结果，最终阐明了“健康成长需要时间和耐心”的道理，选项B“花点时间，不要急着做任何事”符合。故选B。 C People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research (研究) about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and made fast and loud (大声的) sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express sadness. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves (波浪). Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. 69% of the volunteers (志愿者) correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to know the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new ways to help with chicken-raising. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify (辨别) chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What animals did scientists study in this research? A. Cows and dogs. B. Frogs and pandas. C. Chickens only. D. Cows, frogs, pandas and chickens. 32. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds (添加) chickens to the list. 33. Which is most probably (可能) the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 34. How did the volunteers help with the research? A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens. C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers 【答案】31 D 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家对动物情感的研究，尤其是通过鸡的叫声来判断其情绪的实验，并探讨了这一发现对养鸡业的潜在帮助。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“scientists have done research (研究) about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas.”以及“It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.”可知，研究涉及牛、青蛙、熊猫和鸡。故选D。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。空缺处后文提到“人类可以通过鸡的叫声判断其情绪”，且空前列举了牛、青蛙、熊猫的研究，因此空缺处应补充“鸡被加入研究名单”的内容。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and made fast and loud (大声的) sounds, known as food calls.”可知，快乐叫声高亢急促，结合选项可知，D项符合。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The recordings were played to 194 volunteers.”可知，志愿者通过听录音参与实验。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕鸡的情绪（快乐/悲伤）及人类识别能力展开，B项符合。故选B。 D Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend on it. Actually, fun doesn’t have to be expensive. ____36____ Try a Hobby If you’re out, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you aware of the beauty all around you. Photographic equipment (摄影器材) can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. ____37____ Go Outside Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go out with a friend. Hike or cycle in a park. If you live in a city, you can go window-shopping. Find an Event Libraries often hold free public events, and you can stop to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, you may borrow a book for free. ____38____ If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. ____39____ You could set up or take down chairs and props (道具) or greet visitors. Sometimes they give volunteers free tickets. Meet a Friend Friendships are usually the best things in life. ____40____ Invite a friend for a walk or an event. All in all, you don’t need much money to have a fun day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. B. People who organize (组织) concerts and plays need help. C. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself. D. Museums and universities also hold free events. E. You probably already have a camera or a mobile phone that can take pictures. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种不需要花费太多钱就能享受乐趣的方式。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend on it. Actually, fun doesn’t have to be expensive.”以及下文介绍一些免费或便宜的娱乐方式可知，此处承上启下，选项C“这里有一些免费或廉价的方式来享受自己。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Photographic equipment (摄影器材) can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be.”可知，此处应提到一种不需要昂贵设备的拍照方式，选项E“你可能已经有了可以拍照的相机或手机。”符合语境。故选E。 38题详解】 根据上文“Libraries often hold free public events, and you can stop to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, you may borrow a book for free.”可知，此处应提到其他提供免费活动的场所，选项D“博物馆和大学也举办免费活动。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据上文“If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets.”可知，此处应提到组织活动的人需要帮助，选项B“组织音乐会和戏剧的人需要帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Friendships are usually the best things in life.”以及下文“Invite a friend for a walk or an event.”可知，此处与交友有关，选项A“无论你做什么，找一个人分享。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jack worked in a local police office. One day three young men joined in a competition to be a policeman in the police office. Jack made a ____41____ for them. He looked at the three young men and said. “You all want to be a policeman?” They all nodded. Jack then pulled out a folder (文件夹) and took out a ____42____. Then he showed it to the first young man. “Tell me what you ____43____ about this man.” The young man said without ____44____. “He only has one eye!” Jack shook his head and said. “Of course he only has one eye in this picture! This is a profile (侧面像) of his face! You’re out!” The police officer then turned to the second young man, showed him the ____45____ photo and said. “What about you? Anything ____46____ about this man?” The young man said ____47____. “Yes! He only has one ear!” Jack shouted, “Didn’t you hear what I just said to the first man? This is a profile of the man’s face! How can you ____48____ the other ear? You’d ____49____ be a good policeman!” Jack turned his attention (注意力) to the last young man and said. “This is probably a ____50____ of time, but I want to try.” He gave the photo to the last young man ____51____ said. “Do you notice anything unusual about this man?” The young man said, “Yes, I do. He wears contact lenses (隐形眼镜).” Jack took another look at the picture and began looking at some of the paper from the folder. He ____52____ at the young man surprisedly. “You’re ____53____! His brother said he was wearing contact lenses when I got the picture from him. How could ____54____ tell that by looking at this picture?” The young man smiled and ____55____ slowly, “He has only one eye and one ear, so he can’t wear glasses!” 41. A. report B. promise C. test D. decision 42. A. photo B. card C. paper D. letter 43. A. care B. talk C. ask D. find 44. A. thinking B. worrying C. learning D. shouting 45. A. important B. strange C. same D. beautiful 46. A. common B. simple C. special D. wonderful 47. A. confidently B. wisely C. exactly D. politely 48. A. follow B. see C. watch D. feel 49. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 50. A. rule B. mistake C. smile D. waste 51. A. and B. or C. but D. so 52. A. look up B. look around C. looked down D. looked through 53. A. friendly B. active C. smart D. interesting 54. A. he B. you C. they D. I 55. A. improved B. praised C. answered D. thought 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述警官通过展示侧面照片考察三位年轻人的观察力，最终第三位机智应答脱颖而出。 【41题详解】 句意：杰克为他们做了一个测试。 report报道；product产品；test测试；decision决定。根据“One day three young men joined in a competition to be a policeman in the police office.”可知，警察给了他们一个测试让他们比赛。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：然后杰克拉出一个文件夹，拿出一张照片。 photo照片；card卡片；paper纸；paper纸；letter信。根据“Of course he only has one eye in this picture”可知杰克拿出的是一张照片。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：告诉我，关于这个男人你发现了什么。 care关心；talk谈论；ask询问；find发现。根据“He only has one eye!”可知这是第一个年轻人注意到的事情。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：年轻人未经思考就说。 thinking思考；worrying担心；learning学习；shouting大喊。根据“This is a profile (侧面像) of his face! You’re out!”可知，年轻人没有经过思考就回答了。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：之后这个警察转向第二个年轻人，向他展示相同的图片。 right对的；cheap便宜的；same同样的；free自由的。根据“Didn’t you hear what I...said to the other man? This is a profile of the man’s face”可知杰克向第二个年轻人展示的照片和向第一个人展示的照片是同一张。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：这个人有什么特殊的地方吗？ common普通的；simple简单的；special特殊的；wonderful奇妙的。根据“Yes! He only has one ear”可知此处指“特殊的地方”。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：年轻人自信地说。 confidently自信地；wisely明智地；exactly精确地；politely礼貌地。根据“Yes! He only has one ear”可知，年轻人自信地说。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：你怎么能看到另一只耳朵？ follow跟随；see看见；watch观看；feel感觉。此处强调看到的内容。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：你永远成不了好警察。 always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“How can you...the other ear? ”可知，批评语气强烈，never符合，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：这可能是浪费时间，但是我想要尝试一下。 rule规则；mistake错误；smile微笑；waste浪费。根据“This is probably a...of time, but I want to try”以及语境可知前面两个人都失败了，所以第三个觉得自己看这幅图片也是浪费时间，但是他还是想尝试。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：他把图片递给最后一个年轻人，并说：“你注意到这个人的特殊之处吗？” and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“He gave the photo to the last young man...said”可知两个动作是并列关系，用and。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：他惊讶地抬头看着那个年轻人。 looked up向上看；looked around环顾；looked down低头看；looked through浏览。根据语境可知，此时警察是抬头望着年轻人。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：你真聪明！ friendly友好；active活跃；smart聪明；interesting有趣的。年轻人通过推理得出答案，smart最贴切。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：你是如何通过看照片知道他戴隐形眼镜的？ he他；you你；they他们；I我。根据“How could...tell that by looking at this picture”可知此处是杰克问第三个人，在直接引语中用“你”。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：年轻人笑着慢慢回答。 improved改进；praised表扬；answered回答；thought思考。上下文为对话回应，answered正确，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 become it die so sudden large try stone cry around Nüwa (女娲) was the daughter of Yandi. One day, she walked on the coast of the East Sea. The sea seemed smoother than usual, ____56____ she played in it. However, when she was far from the coast, the sea ____57____ turned turbulent (汹涌的) with large waves. She tried to return to the coast but failed. She died in the sea. Yandi heard about his daughter’s ____58____. He rushed to the East Sea and ____59____ Nüwa’s name sadly. He couldn’t find her, but instead saw a little bird. The bird flew ____60____ him and cried “jingwei”. Yandi thought Nüwa ____61____ the bird after she died. The bird then flew to the West Mountain. It used ____62____ mouth to take a small stone from the mountain. Then it threw the stone into the East Sea. From then on, it carried small ____63____ and threw them into the sea every day. The god of the sea laughed after he understood the purpose of the bird. He said to the bird, “My sea is so ____64____ and deep. I’m sure you’ll never be able to fill it up!” However, the bird answered, “I will keep ____65____, and I believe your sea will be filled up one day.” This story teaches us that no matter what difficulties we face, we should persist (坚持不懈) in our effort to achieve our goals. 【答案】56. so 57. suddenly 58. death 59. cried 60. around 61. became 62. its 63. stones 64. large 65. trying 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇神话故事，主要讲述了女娲的女儿在东海游玩时不幸遇难，死后化作精卫鸟，坚持不懈衔石填海的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：大海看起来比平时更平静，所以她在海里玩耍。根据“The sea seemed smoother than usual”和“she played in it”可知，前后是因果关系，故用so表示“所以”。故填so。 【57题详解】 句意：然而，当她远离海岸时，大海突然变得汹涌澎湃。根据“turned turbulent”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然地”符合句意。故填suddenly。 【58题详解】 句意：炎帝听说了他女儿的死讯。根据“Yandi heard about his daughter’s”可知，此处填名词；根据上文“died in the sea”可知，听说了他女儿的死讯，die的名词形式death“死亡”符合句意。故填death。 【59题详解】 句意：他冲到东海，悲伤地呼喊着女娲的名字。根据“sadly”和“Nüwa’s name”可知，此处需要动词，cry“呼喊”符合句意；根据“He rushed to the East Sea and”可知，and前后形式一致，填动词的过去式cried。故填cried。 【60题详解】 句意：小鸟绕着他飞，叫着“精卫”。根据“flew”和“him”可知，此处需要介词表示“围绕”，around符合语境。故填around。 【61题详解】 句意：炎帝认为女娲死后变成了这只鸟。根据“the bird after she died”可知，此处需要动词表示“变成”，become的过去式是became。故填became。 【62题详解】 句意：它用嘴从山上衔起一块小石头。根据“mouth”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词，指代“鸟的”，用it的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 【63题详解】 句意：从那时起，它每天都会衔小石头扔进东海。 根据“small”和“threw them”可知，此处需要名词复数形式，stone的复数stones“石头”。故填stones。 【64题详解】 句意：我的海如此辽阔深邃。 根据“so...and deep”可知，此处需要形容词，large表示“辽阔的”符合句意。故填large。 【65题详解】 句意：我会继续努力，相信总有一天你的海会被填满。 根据“keep”可知，此处需要动名词形式，try的动名词trying“努力”符合句意。故填trying。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Alice, There are many rules in life! But they can help you to become ____66____ better person. You mustn’t ____67____ late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher. You can’t use your phone in class because you need to focus ____68____ learning. You have ____69____ wear a uniform because it builds school spirit. You can also think about the things you can do. You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. ____70____ you can hang out with friends at weekends! I know it’s hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! Best, Dr Know 【答案】66. a 67. be 68. on 69. to 70. And 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，Dr Know向Alice解释了生活中规则重要性，并列举了学校中的一些规则及其意义。 【66题详解】 句意：但它们可以帮助你成为一个更好的人。根据“But they can help you to become ... better person.”可知，此处指规则帮助你成为更好的人，person是可数名词，主语是you，表示单数，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。 【67题详解】 句意：你上课不能迟到。be late for class“上课迟到”，固定短语，空前是情态动词，空处填动词原形。故填be。 【68题详解】 句意：你不能在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要专注于学习。focus on sth“专注于某事”，固定短语。故填on。 【69题详解】 句意：你必须穿校服，因为它能建立校风。have to“不得不”，固定短语。故填to。 【70题详解】 句意：周末你可以和朋友出去玩！根据“You can relax after you finish your homework ... you can hang out with friends at weekends!”可知，第一句介绍完成作业后可以放松，第二句介绍周末可以和朋友们闲逛，前后句是递进关系，因此用and表示递进，句首字母大写。故填And。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, this is Jenny speaking. B: Hi, Jenny. It’s Steve here. ________71________? A: Great. What about you? B: Not too bad. What’s the weather like in your city? A: ________72________. B: What do you usually do on rainy days? A: ________73________. I think it’s relaxing to read books on rainy days. B: I agree with you. By the way, I saw the beautiful photos you shared on WeChat Moments last weekend. ________74________? A: I went to the Science Museum. B: ________75________? A: Yes, I did. I saw robots play the guitar and they can also play chess with people. All in all, I learned a lot. B: Sounds great! The Science Museum is truly a good place to learn. I can’t wait to visit it in my city this summer vacation. 【答案】71. How are you these days? / How’s it going?/ How’s your day? 72. It’s raining. / It’s rainy. 73. I often/usually read books. / I like reading books. / I enjoy doing some reading. 74. Where did you go? 75. Did you see anything interesting? / Did you have fun? / Did you see robots? 【解析】 【导语】本篇是一则A与B关于谈论天气及科学博物馆相关内容的对话。 【71题详解】 根据下文“Great. What about you?”及“Not too bad.”可知，此处应询问Jenny近况如何。故填How are you these days? / How’s it going?/ How’s your day? 【72题详解】 根据“What’s the weather like in your city?”及答语“What do you usually do on rainy days?”可知，此处应回答天气是阴雨天。故填It’s raining. / It’s rainy. 【73题详解】 根据答语“I think it’s relaxing to read books on rainy days.”可知，此处应回答下雨天经常读书故填I often/usually read books. / I like reading books. / I enjoy doing some reading. 【74题详解】 根据答语“I went to the Science Museum.”可知，此处应询问去了哪里。故填Where did you go? 【75题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I did. I saw robots play the guitar and they can also play chess with people. All in all, I learned a lot.”可知，此处应询问是否看见了一些有趣的事情或者是否看见了机器人。故填Did you see anything interesting? / Did you have fun? / Did you see robots? 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 你是否认真观察过校园里的课间生活？每当下课铃声响起，教室与操场瞬间热闹起来，有的人在运动，有人在学习，还有人在做游戏，丰富多彩的课间活动绘成了校园生活中最其活力的片段。请以“Our Colorful Break Time”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1) 参考下图提示信息，描述同学们的课间活动； 2) 你最喜欢什么课间活动，为什么； 3) 你认为课间活动对学习和生活有什么意义？ 课间活动 运动 (Running, playing ball games, etc.) 学习 (Reading, discussing study problems with classmates or teachers, etc.) 其他 (Playing games, chatting, etc.) 写作要求： 1) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2) 词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Break time is the most exciting time in our school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Our Colorful Break Time Break time is the most exciting time in our school life. As soon as the bell rings, our campus bursts into life. Some students rush to the playground to play basketball or run, their laughter echoing in the air. Others gather in classrooms reading books or discussing homework with teachers. A few prefer casual games like hide-and-seek or chatting with friends under trees. My favorite activity is playing volleyball with classmates. It not only refreshes my mind but also strengthens our teamwork. Break time is vital for both study and life. It helps us relax, boosts energy for next class, and deepens friendships through sharing joy. These colorful moments make school days unforgettable! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出课间休息的话题及具体描述课间同学们在做的事情； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。讲述作者最喜欢的课间活动及原因； 第三步，书写结语。总结课间活动对学习和生活的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①burst into life 忽然活跃起来 ②not only…but also 不仅……而且…… ③help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ④make sth. adj. 使某物处于某种状态 [高分句型] ①As soon as the bell rings, our campus bursts into life. Some students rush to the playground to play basketball or run, their laughter echoing in the air. (as soon as引导时间状语从句) ②My favorite activity is playing volleyball with classmates. (动名词作表语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$河南省实验中学2024至2025学年度下学期七年级期末考试。第一题听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。one. Linda, don't stay in the garden for too long. The sun is too bright today. Don't worry, i'll just stay for about ten minutes. Linda, don't stay in the garden for too long. The sun is too bright today. Don't worry, i'll just stay for about ten minutes. Too, mary, watch your favorite sport. I love baseball best. How about you? jack? Well, volleyball is my favorite. Sometimes I also played tennis with my brother is fun, but i'm not very good at, at, at. Mary, what's your favorite sport? I love baseball best. How about you, jack? Well, volleyball is my favorite. Sometimes I also play tennis with my brother is fun, but i'm not very good at IT at. Three, hi Alice, I heard you went to the zoo yesterday. How was IT? I . planned to go there, but I needed to study for my math test. So my brother joe went . to IT instead. Hi Alice, I heard you went to the zoo yesterday. How was IT? I planned to go there, but I needed to study for my math test. So my brother joe went to IT instead. Maybe we can . go to the zoo together this saturday. Four, i'd like a beef hamburger and a cup of orange . juice for here or to go. I'll live here, and here is twenty dollars. I'd like a beef hamburger and a cup . of orange juice for here or to go. I live here, and here is twenty dollars. Five, do you know anything about the animal? Of course, IT has a long neck and IT is quite tall. Do you know . anything about the animal? Of course, IT has a long neck and IT is quite tall. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的EBC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi Susan, you look a bit worried. What's up? Well, I have a math test on thursday. I'm very nervous about IT. Don't worry too much. You've been studying hard. You can do IT well, by the way, what's your sister doing now? SHE is playing pingpong with her friends. They seem to have a lot of fun. That's nice. Maybe I can join them later. Hi Susan, you look a bit worried. What's up? Well, I have a math test on thursday. I'm very nervous about IT. Don't worry too much. You've been studying hard. You can do IT well. By the way, what's your sister doing now? SHE is playing pingpong with her friends. They seem to have a lot of fun. That's nice. Maybe I can join them later. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Sally, do you like seafood? Yes, of course. Is there anything you especially like? Well, I really don't know. I can never remember the names. okay. Is there any food you don't eat? Well, I don't eat chicken, and I don't like eggs either, but I like all kinds of fish and vegetables. Okay, then let's look at the menu first. Sally, do you like seafood? Yes, of course. Is there anything you especially like? Well, I really don't know. I can never remember the names. okay. Is there any food you don't eat? Well, I don't eat chicken, and I don't like eggs either, but I like all kinds of fish and vegetables. Okay, then let's look at the menu first. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。John is a middle school student who is fifteen years old. His hobby is different from most of his classmates. He likes making model cars. At first, he made a lot of problems and almost give up, but his mother said he was clever and encourage team to keep trying. Since then, he has made progress step by step. He made thirty model cars last year and twenty this year. However, he didn't keep these models. Instead, he sold them and gave away the money to help people in need. Then they can buy some new clothes. He is really helpful. John is a middle school student who is fifteen years old. His hobby is different from most of his classmates. He likes making model cars. At first, he met a lot of problems and almost gave up, but his mother said he was clever and encouraging him to keep trying. Since then, he has made progress step by step. He made thirty model cars last year and twenty this year. However, he didn't keep these models. Instead, he saw them and gave away the money to help people in need. Then they can buy some new clothes. He is really helpful. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Sally, do you feel happy at home? No, mike, my life is boring. really. why? My parents are teachers. They are very busy, so I want to help them make dinner after school. You are a good girl. but my father says to me, don't do this. Do your homework. Sometimes I want to watch TV to relax, but my mother says, you can. You must read your books. Yeah, the rules are strict. Sally, do you feel happy at home? No, mike, my life is boring. really. Why my parents are teachers. They are very busy, so I want to help them make dinner after school. You're a good girl. but my father says to me, don't do this. Do your homework. Sometimes I want to watch T, V to relax, but my mother says, you can. You must read your books. Yeah, the rules are strict. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Good morning, everyone. I'm doctor Green. Today i'm going to talk about healthy eating. You know, healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our body. But what should we eat to be healthy and strong? First, we should have clean food. Dirty food may make us all. Second, we should have different kinds of food. Rice, noodles, fresh vegetables and fruit can provide us with different things we need every day. Third, we should have some milk and some chicken. Fourth, we should have a little fat, salt and sugar every day. Never have too many sweets. They are bad for teeth. If we do those things, we'll become strong and healthy and do well in our study. Good morning, everyone. I'm dr. Green. Today i'm going to talk about healthy eating. You know, healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our body. But what should we eat to be healthy and strong? First, we should have clean food. Dirty food may make us ill. Second, we should have different kinds of food. Rice, noodles, fresh vegetables and fruit can provide us with different things we need every day. Third, we should have some milk and some chicken. Fourth, we should have a little bad salt, sugar every day. Never have too many sweets. They are bad for teeth. If we do those, things will become strong and healthy and do well in our study. 听力部分到此结束。