专题06 语法填空 (江苏专用)-【好题汇编】2025年高考英语二模试题分类汇编
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专题06语法填空
(一)
(2025·江苏常州高级中学·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A walk through the hutong near Beijing’s Drum Tower is always like stepping back in time. But 56 one recent cold winter night, during a walk through a well-traveled hutong there, I found myself suddenly transported back to my childhood years.
I was heading toward one of the 57 (area) two excellent CD record stores, when a display in a shop window caught my eye. Upon 58 (close) inspection, I realized the painting was a jigsaw puzzle, and the shop was devoted to such puzzles. When I stepped inside, the store’s toasty warmth relighted fires in my heart and memory. Long ago, while doing the puzzles and searching 59 (endless) for the proper piece, I often found myself wondering whether perhaps I had lost a piece 60 maybe my cat had stolen one. To effectively solve problems, we need effort and rest; when 61 (stick), we need a break to bring clearness, finding the missing piece rapidly.
Among the valuable lessons and rewards that these puzzles offer 62 (be) that patience and determination are enhanced. But what is most 63 (benefit)is how, like the detective Sherlock Holmes, we look for answers or clues, working tirelessly 64 (find) the perfect fit. It’s an approach 65 pays off when we encounter any challenge that life presents.
(二)
(2025•江苏南京•二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the rapid rise of e-commerce over the past decade, China's physical shopping environment is no longer just about making purchases, as more and more people are going to malls 36 (mere) to window shop. Having noticed this trend, department stores and shopping malls are starting to focus more on providing things that people can't buy online — the shopping experience 37 (it) — by rolling work, play, dining and entertainment into 38 place called Fusion Hub.
Mall owners are becoming increasingly creative today, some having their properties 39 (transform) into modern art spaces 40 exhibitions, art shows, performances and lectures are held. Others are hosting food and drink fairs. Still others offer visitors the experience of an outdoor sightseeing tour, 41 (model) themselves after famous landmarks.
Innovation in the retail (零售) field comes in many forms. One common trend is 42 malls are shifting from being retail-centered to becoming more human-centered, with a focus on creating spaces that are closely integrated into their surrounding communities. Some have set up 43 (maintain) stations to handle repairs, while others have launched school drop-off and pickup services to better meet the needs of local residents. The future of shopping centers 44 (lie) in becoming lively community centers that are less 45 shopping than about promoting an all-round lifestyle experience.
(三)
(2025·江苏南京中华中学·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you heard of the term Start of Winter? There are things you may not know about it. Start of Winter is the first one of 24 Solar terms, among 36 it means winter is coming and crops 37 (harvest) in autumn should be stored up.
Before the Start of Winter, the ancient emperor would take a shower and have no more meat. On that day, the emperor would lead his officials to the suburbs and perform the ceremony of “ 38 (welcome) the winter.” The following are some traditions about the festival.
Legend has 39 that at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD25 — 220), “Medical Saint” Zhang Zhongjing saved many people in Henan province 40 a typhoid epidemic and their ears’ from being frostbitten around Start of Winter. He cooked mutton, hot peppers and herbs to dispel the cold and increase body heat. He wrapped these ingredients into a dough skin and made them into 41 ear shape. Since then, people 42 (learn) to make the food which became known as “dumpling”. Today there is still a saying that goes “Eat dumplings on Start of Winter Day, 43 your ears will be frostbitten”.
There is another custom, “nourishing the winter”, in Southeast China. To prepare for the oncoming cold winter, people there like to eat high-calorie food such as chicken, duck, beef, mutton, and fish, which 44 (stew) with the four Chinese medicines to enhance the 45 (effective) of the nourishment.
(四)
(2025·江苏苏北七市联考·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A chorus of praise is being sung around Ne Zha 2, the Chinese animated film about a mythical boy who 56 (battle) demons, which has been newly crowned the world’s highest-grossing animated film.
Since its release, Ne Zha 2 57 (top) the $2 billion mark at the global box office. It is the first film not made by a Hollywood studio 58 (cross) that mark. Ne Zha 2 has also made more than $15 million domestically, despite 59 (release) in limited theaters.
The film has captivated audiences via its rich storytelling and jaw-dropping visuals while 60 (feature) themes of defiance, fate, and self-confidence. This blockbuster hit takes 61 (inspire) from Chinese folklore. It’s a purely Chinese animated film, deeply rooted in Chinese cultural heritage. Chinese audiences are willing to support it as a way of promoting domestic animation 62 sharing Chinese culture with the world.
Its success has been considered as a sign of China’s advances in filmmaking and the declining influence of Hollywood in China. The era 63 Chinese people looked up to Hollywood cartoons like Kung Fu Panda is over. 64 a new generation of Chinese filmmakers and audiences, the reasoning is clear: if China’s own talents can deliver high-quality adaptions of the legends, why rely on Western 65 (studio) to tell Chinese stories?
(五)
(2025·江苏南通·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With spring arriving in Shanghai and flowers blooming across the city, the annual Huazhao Festival is attracting visitors in a modern, dynamic way.
The flower festival, 56 (date) back over 2,000 years, is held in the second month of the lunar calendar 57 (celebrate) the flower goddess’ birthday. According to various ancient 58 (belief), the flower goddess controls human reproduction, and celebrating her birthday has become 59 custom to bring prosperity.
This year’s festival offers visitors a feast, things that please the mind or the senses, 60 the eyes and ears. Colorful light shows, parades of performers dressed as the flower goddess, 61 dance and musical performances are taking place at landmarks within Yuyuan.
In 62 (add) to the innovative technologies and eye-catching shows, a lot of interactive activities 63 (offer) during the festival, 64 (specific) targeting young audiences. Working with the makeup team of Xiaohongshu (RedNote), the festival includes a market 65 visitors enjoy immersive experiences such as s traditional makeup, fragrance sachet-making, flower hair-pinning and poetry writing.
(六)
(2025·江苏前黄中学·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Blue-and-white porcelain (青花瓷), a product of 56 (share) creativity, tells a story of how East and West craftsmanship harmonized. In the Yuan Dynasty, Persian merchants brought special pigments (颜料) to Jingdezhen, where porcelain traditions 57 (perfect). Local craftsmen mixed these pigments with white clay, creating the iconic blue patterns. By painting traditional Chinese designs using foreign materials, they achieved a perfect 58 (combine) of traditions.
Over the centuries, this technique steadily advanced. During the Ming Dynasty, porcelain became a major export. European 59 (noble) loved its unique charm, calling it “white gold". To meet their needs, Chinese artists added European elements like rose patterns 60 landscapes, making the porcelain more appealing to westerners.
Modern artists still use these old techniques in creative ways. At 61 London show in 2025, a young maker used 3D printers to shape vases but hand-painted them with dragons and Greek myths side by side. Visitors said it felt like ancient China 62 (meet) modern Europe through hybrid art.
Today, this global dialogue continues in museums worldwide. A Ming-era dish that once belonged to a French King sits in the Louvre, its journey from Jingdezhen to the Palace of Versailles, marked by countless hands across continents, 63 (reflect) how beauty goes beyond borders. 64 Craig Clunas noted, “The blue that fascinates the world is never 65 (mere) a color — it is a language.”
(七)
(2025·江苏苏锡常镇·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent weeks, the US internet users have been flocking (蜂拥) in surprising numbers to sign up to a popular Chinese social media app called the Little Rednote, also known as Xiaohongshu, 36 (lead) to an increasing relationship between Chinese and American citizens as they exchange jokes, memes (模因) 37 even help each other with their homework. It seems that US internet users fall in love with China’s memes and can’t get enough of them.
Perhaps you’ve heard of “u swan (天鹅), he frog”? In August 2024, the influencer YourKris published a post on the Little Rednote in 38 she discussed relationship troubles with her boyfriend. She 39 (meet) by a flood of supportive comments from Chinese users featuring turns of phrase such as “you swan, he frog”. The 40 (literal) translated idiom was subsequently used by Americans online 41 (describe) everything from celebrity relationships 42 political candidates.
The 43 (popular) of Chinese memes reveals how American users are expressing a great interest in China nowadays and it is providing an opportunity for interactions between two countries.
According to some American 44 (create) who share Chinese content online, the reason why it performs well is the same reason any content 45 (do) well: it’s funny, well-made, and feels authentic.
(八)
(2025·江苏泰州中学·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mount Changbaishan Geopark, along with five other Chinese geoparks, 36 (recognize) as a Global Geopark by UNESCO on March 27. The number of Global Geoparks in China has increased to 47, making 37 the country with the most such geoparks in the world.
“China is rich in geological heritage, with a broad distribution and a complete range of geological types,” Ren Fang, 38 expert with the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, told People's Daily. “It is one of the first countries worldwide to propose and establish national geoparks.”
China set up national-level geoparks and began applying for Global Geopark status in 2003 in response to UNESCO's initiative 39 (establish) the Global Geoparks Network (GGN) . In 2004, Beijing witnessed the First International Conference on Geoparks, 40 17 European geoparks and eight Chinese geoparks joined the GGN. The network aims to promote best 41 (practice) and high standards for the conservation of geological heritage and the promotion of 42 (sustain) regional economic development.
The Mount Changbaishan Geopark, newly 43 (add) to the GGN network, is situated in Jilin Province and is home 44 the “millennium eruption,” a massive volcanic event that occurred roughly1, 000 years ago. Renowned for its Quaternary volcanic landforms, the park, spanning 2, 723 square km, 45 (feature) giant compound volcanic cones, ancient eruptions and their deposits, and the splendid Tianchi lake. With over 380 craters, it boasts the highest number, greatest density, and widest distribution of volcanic rock types in East Asia.
(九)
(2025·江苏盐城射阳中学·二模)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever had this kind of childhood memory: a family sits together casually during a holiday, drinking and tasting tea after lunch or dinner? This has been a 36 (day) activity for Chinese people throughout the history.
After being spread to different parts of the world, tea has received top-level global recognition 37 a shared cultural treasure of mankind. “The 38 (practice) of greeting guests with tea are shared among multiple ethnic groups. They provide 39 sense of identity and continuity for communities, groups and individuals 40 (concern),” states a document from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism to UNESCO.
This explanation can be fully manifested by weilu zhucha, which 41 (mean) boiling tea at a stove, a social tea activity going viral among the young generation of Chinese people. By the end of November, 2022, videos recording or introducing this activity 42 (play) 1.14 billion times, and related posts had attracted 11.58 million views on social media platforms, reported CCTV.
Weilu zhucha might be a replacement in the cold seasons for the camping craze. 43 (sit) around with friends and families with a stove, some tea, fruit and refreshments on the table, people may chat, view the surrounding scenery, 44 be immersed in traditional Chinese culture by boiling tea together in person. “ 45 appeals to me most is its warm atmosphere when boiling tea.” an Internet user commented on Sina Weibo.
(十)
(2025·江苏南京·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital age, many young people tend to share marriage announcements on social media platforms like Sina Weibo. Yet a new trend has reemerged — publishing marriage announcements in traditional newspapers. 56 quick search on the topic “publishing marriage announcements in newspapers” will bring up 57 (variety) posts, along with those who have done so sharing their experiences.
58 short-lived digital posts, newspaper announcements provide a sense of permanence, offering a meaningful way 59 (keep) memories during a time when digital content can’t last. Some young people view publishing marriage announcements in newspapers as more formal than 60 in social media, and they describe it as a 61 (commit) written in black ink and on white paper — a declaration of the couple’s promise to grow old together.
However, this practice is not a new phenomenon in China. In the first half of the twentieth century, when marriage laws were still underdeveloped, such announcements 62 (carry) legal significance. They allowed couples to 63 (public) share their joyous news with their family and friends.
The regained popularity serves as an example of 64 tradition can better adapt to modern times. By combining cultural heritage with personal creativity, it offers meaningful rituals (仪式) in today’s digital world. These announcements, as symbols of love and individuality, remind us that some traditions are worth 65 (preserve) .
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专题06语法填空
(一)
(2025·江苏常州高级中学·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A walk through the hutong near Beijing’s Drum Tower is always like stepping back in time. But 56 one recent cold winter night, during a walk through a well-traveled hutong there, I found myself suddenly transported back to my childhood years.
I was heading toward one of the 57 (area) two excellent CD record stores, when a display in a shop window caught my eye. Upon 58 (close) inspection, I realized the painting was a jigsaw puzzle, and the shop was devoted to such puzzles. When I stepped inside, the store’s toasty warmth relighted fires in my heart and memory. Long ago, while doing the puzzles and searching 59 (endless) for the proper piece, I often found myself wondering whether perhaps I had lost a piece 60 maybe my cat had stolen one. To effectively solve problems, we need effort and rest; when 61 (stick), we need a break to bring clearness, finding the missing piece rapidly.
Among the valuable lessons and rewards that these puzzles offer 62 (be) that patience and determination are enhanced. But what is most 63 (benefit)is how, like the detective Sherlock Holmes, we look for answers or clues, working tirelessly 64 (find) the perfect fit. It’s an approach 65 pays off when we encounter any challenge that life presents.
【答案】
56.on 57.area’s 58.closer 59.endlessly 60.or 61.stuck 62.is 63.beneficial 64.to find 65.that/which
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在北京胡同散步时,偶然进入一家拼图店,回忆起童年时光,并从过去的拼图经历中领悟到耐心和决心的重要性。
56.考查介词。句意:但在最近一个寒冷的冬夜,当我漫步在那里一条人迹众多的胡同时,我突然发现自己回到了童年时代。night前有修饰词one recent cold winter,表示在具体的某一天的晚上,用介词on。故填on。
57.考查名词所有格。句意:我正朝当地两家极好的CD唱片店之一走去,橱窗里的展品吸引了我的目光。表示“当地的”,用名词所有格形式,表所属关系。故填area’s。
58.考查形容词比较级。句意:仔细一看,我发现这幅画是一幅拼图,而这家店就是专门卖这种拼图的。根据句意,此处表示“更仔细的”,故用比较级形式closer。故填closer。
59.考查副词。句意:很久以前,当我做拼图,无休止地寻找合适的棋子时,我经常发现自己在想,也许是我丢了一块,或者是我的猫偷了一块。此处修饰动词searching,表示“不断地”,用副词形式endlessly作状语。故填endlessly。
60.考查连词。句意:很久以前,当我做拼图,无休止地寻找合适的棋子时,我经常发现自己在想,也许是我丢了一块,或者是我的猫偷了一块。根据句意,此处表示选择关系“或者”,连词or,whether...or...“是……还是,或者……或者”。故填or。
61.考查非谓语动词。句意:为了有效地解决问题,我们需要努力和休息;当陷入困境时,我们需要休息来清醒,迅速找到缺失的部分。此处为时间状语从句中的省结构,省略“主语+be”动词,stick与we构成被动关系,完整结构为“ when we are stuck”故用过去分词作状语。故填stuck。
62.考查动词时态。句意:在这些谜题提供的宝贵经验和奖励中,耐心和决心得到了增强。本句在描述客观事实,为一般现在时,且本句为全部倒装句,真正的主语为that从句,be动词用is。故填is。
63.考查形容词。句意:但最有益的是,我们如何像侦探夏洛克·福尔摩斯一样,寻找答案或线索,不知疲倦地寻找完美的契合。作表语,用形容词beneficial。故填beneficial。
64.考查不定式。句意:但最有益的是,我们如何像侦探夏洛克·福尔摩斯一样,寻找答案或线索,不知疲倦地寻找完美的契合。此处表示目的,故用不定式形式to find作状语。故填to find。
65.考查定语从句。句意:这是一种在我们遇到生活中的任何挑战时都会奏效的方法。此处引导定语从句,修饰approach,且在从句中作主语,指物,故用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
(二)
(2025•江苏南京•二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the rapid rise of e-commerce over the past decade, China's physical shopping environment is no longer just about making purchases, as more and more people are going to malls 36 (mere) to window shop. Having noticed this trend, department stores and shopping malls are starting to focus more on providing things that people can't buy online — the shopping experience 37 (it) — by rolling work, play, dining and entertainment into 38 place called Fusion Hub.
Mall owners are becoming increasingly creative today, some having their properties 39 (transform) into modern art spaces 40 exhibitions, art shows, performances and lectures are held. Others are hosting food and drink fairs. Still others offer visitors the experience of an outdoor sightseeing tour, 41 (model) themselves after famous landmarks.
Innovation in the retail (零售) field comes in many forms. One common trend is 42 malls are shifting from being retail-centered to becoming more human-centered, with a focus on creating spaces that are closely integrated into their surrounding communities. Some have set up 43 (maintain) stations to handle repairs, while others have launched school drop-off and pickup services to better meet the needs of local residents. The future of shopping centers 44 (lie) in becoming lively community centers that are less 45 shopping than about promoting an all-round lifestyle experience.
【答案】
36.merely 37.itself 38.a 39.transformed 40.where 41.modeling 42.that 43.maintenance 44.lies 45.about
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了随着电子商务的快速发展,中国实体购物环境的变化,商场通过各种创新方式提供独特的购物体验,未来购物中心将成为充满活力的社区中心。
36.考查副词。句意:随着电子商务在过去十年的迅速崛起,中国的实体购物环境不再仅仅是购物,因为越来越多的人去商场仅仅是为了橱窗购物。修饰动词短语go to malls要用副词,mere的副词形式是merely,表示“仅仅,只不过”,故填merely。
37.考查反身代词。句意:注意到这一趋势,百货商店和购物中心开始更多地关注提供人们在网上买不到的东西——购物体验本身——将工作、娱乐、餐饮和娱乐融为一体,打造一个名为“融合中心”的地方。根据上文“the shopping experience(购物体验本身)”可知,这里强调“购物体验”本身,“itself”作“the shopping experience”的同位语,故填itself。
38.考查冠词。句意:注意到这一趋势,百货商店和购物中心开始更多地关注提供人们在网上买不到的东西 —— 购物体验本身 —— 将工作、娱乐、餐饮和娱乐融为一体,打造一个名为“融合中心”的地方。place是可数名词,此处表示泛指“一个地方”,且place以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a,故填a。
39.考查非谓语动词。句意:如今,商场业主越来越有创意,一些人将他们的物业改造成了现代艺术空间。空白处在句子中做宾补,使用非谓语动词,逻辑主语their properties与transform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语,故填transformed。
40.考查定语从句。句意:如今,商场业主越来越有创意,一些人将他们的物业改造成了现代艺术空间,在这些空间里举办展览、艺术表演和讲座。本句为包含定语从句的复合句,先行词是“modern art spaces”,定语从句中缺少地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导定语从句,故填where。
41.考查非谓语动词。句意:还有一些商场为游客提供户外观光体验,以著名地标为蓝本。空白处在句子中作状语,使用非谓语动词,逻辑主语others与model之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,用现在分词作状语,故填modeling。
42.考查名词性从句。句意:零售领域的创新有多种形式。一个常见的趋势是,购物中心正从以零售为中心转变为更加以人为本,重点是创建与周围社区紧密融合的空间。本句为包含表语从句的复合句,从句中不缺少成分且句意完整,所以用that引导表语从句,故填that。
43.考查名词。句意:一些商场设立了维修站来处理维修问题,另一些则推出了接送孩子上学的服务,以更好地满足当地居民的需求。空白处在句子中作定语表示内容,使用名词,maintain的名词形式是maintenance,“maintenance station”表示“维修站”,符合句意,故填maintenance。
44.考查动词时态。句意:购物中心的未来在于成为充满活力的社区中心,与其说是关于购物,不如说是促进全方位的生活方式体验。句子主语“the future of shopping centers”是单数概念,且陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填lies。
45.考查介词。句意:购物中心的未来在于成为充满活力的社区中心,与其说是关于购物,不如说是促进全方位的生活方式体验。根据下文“shopping than about promoting an all-round lifestyle experience.(购物,不如说是促进全方位的生活方式体验)”,下文提到了购物,还提到了促进全方位的生活方式体验,可推理出此处说的是与其说是关于购物,不如说是促进全方位的生活方式体验,空白处应填表示“关于”含义的介词,故填about。
(三)
(2025·江苏南京中华中学·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you heard of the term Start of Winter? There are things you may not know about it. Start of Winter is the first one of 24 Solar terms, among 36 it means winter is coming and crops 37 (harvest) in autumn should be stored up.
Before the Start of Winter, the ancient emperor would take a shower and have no more meat. On that day, the emperor would lead his officials to the suburbs and perform the ceremony of “ 38 (welcome) the winter.” The following are some traditions about the festival.
Legend has 39 that at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD25 — 220), “Medical Saint” Zhang Zhongjing saved many people in Henan province 40 a typhoid epidemic and their ears’ from being frostbitten around Start of Winter. He cooked mutton, hot peppers and herbs to dispel the cold and increase body heat. He wrapped these ingredients into a dough skin and made them into 41 ear shape. Since then, people 42 (learn) to make the food which became known as “dumpling”. Today there is still a saying that goes “Eat dumplings on Start of Winter Day, 43 your ears will be frostbitten”.
There is another custom, “nourishing the winter”, in Southeast China. To prepare for the oncoming cold winter, people there like to eat high-calorie food such as chicken, duck, beef, mutton, and fish, which 44 (stew) with the four Chinese medicines to enhance the 45 (effective) of the nourishment.
【答案】
36.which 37.harvested 38.welcoming 39.it 40.from 41.an 42.have learned/have learnt 43.or/otherwise 44.are stewed 45.effectiveness
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本篇介绍了立冬这一节气,包括立冬在24节气中的地位、古代皇帝迎接立冬的仪式,还讲述了立冬吃饺子习俗的由来,以及中国东南部立冬“补冬”的传统。
36.考查定语从句。句意:立冬是24节气中的第一个节气,这意味着冬天即将来临,秋天收获的庄稼应该储存起来。此处为介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词24 Solar terms,作介词among的宾语,指物,故填which。
37.考查非谓语动词。句意:立冬是24节气中的第一个节气,这意味着冬天即将来临,秋天收获的庄稼应该储存起来。此处harvest与crops构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填harvested。
38.考查非谓语动词。句意:在这一天,皇帝会带领他的官员到郊区,举行“迎冬”仪式。作介词的宾语,用动名词形式。故填welcoming。
39.考查固定句型。句意:传说在东汉末年(公元25—220年),“医圣”张仲景在立冬前后拯救了河南省许多人免于伤寒和耳朵冻伤。表示“传说……”句型为Legend has it that…。故填it。
40.考查介词。句意:传说在东汉末年(公元25—220年),“医圣”张仲景在立冬前后拯救了河南省许多人免于伤寒和耳朵冻伤。save...from...是固定搭配,意为“拯救,免受”,故填from。
41.考查冠词。句意:他把这些食材包在面皮里,做成了耳朵的形状。此处shape为泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,且ear是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
42.考查时态。句意:从那时起,人们就学会了制作这种后来被称为“饺子”的食物。根据上文Since then可知为现在完成时,主语为people,助动词用have。故填have learned/have learnt。
43.考查连词或副词。句意:今天,仍然有一个说法是“在初冬吃饺子,否则你的耳朵会被冻伤”。根据语境可知这里表示“否则,不然”可以填or或otherwise。故填or/otherwise。
44.考查时态语态。句意:为了准备即将到来的寒冷冬天,那里的人们喜欢吃高热量的食物,如鸡、鸭、牛肉、羊肉和鱼,这些食物与四种中药一起炖,以增强营养的有效性。which 指代前面的“high-calorie food”,与从句谓语stew是被动关系,且描述的是一般情况,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,此处指多种食物,be动词用are,故填are stewed。
45.考查名词。句意:为了准备即将到来的寒冷冬天,那里的人们喜欢吃高热量的食物,如鸡、鸭、牛肉、羊肉和鱼,这些食物与四种中药一起炖,以增强营养的有效性。作动词的宾语,用名词effectiveness,不可数。故填effectiveness。
(四)
(2025·江苏苏北七市联考·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A chorus of praise is being sung around Ne Zha 2, the Chinese animated film about a mythical boy who 56 (battle) demons, which has been newly crowned the world’s highest-grossing animated film.
Since its release, Ne Zha 2 57 (top) the $2 billion mark at the global box office. It is the first film not made by a Hollywood studio 58 (cross) that mark. Ne Zha 2 has also made more than $15 million domestically, despite 59 (release) in limited theaters.
The film has captivated audiences via its rich storytelling and jaw-dropping visuals while 60 (feature) themes of defiance, fate, and self-confidence. This blockbuster hit takes 61 (inspire) from Chinese folklore. It’s a purely Chinese animated film, deeply rooted in Chinese cultural heritage. Chinese audiences are willing to support it as a way of promoting domestic animation 62 sharing Chinese culture with the world.
Its success has been considered as a sign of China’s advances in filmmaking and the declining influence of Hollywood in China. The era 63 Chinese people looked up to Hollywood cartoons like Kung Fu Panda is over. 64 a new generation of Chinese filmmakers and audiences, the reasoning is clear: if China’s own talents can deliver high-quality adaptions of the legends, why rely on Western 65 (studio) to tell Chinese stories?
【答案】
56.battles 57.has topped 58.to cross 59.being released 60.featuring 61.inspiration 62.and 63.when 64.For 65.studios
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了中国动画电影《哪吒2》在全球取得的巨大成功,并探讨了中国电影制作水平的提升以及好莱坞在中国影响力的下降。
56.考查时态。句意:一部关于神话男孩与恶魔战斗的中国动画电影《哪吒2》获得了全球最高票房动画电影的称号。空格处是定语从句的谓语动词,引导词who指代先行词“a mythical boy”,且描述的是普遍事实,故用一般现在时,先行词是单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填battles。
57.考查时态。句意:自上映以来,《哪吒2》全球票房已突破20亿美元。句中有时间状语“Since its release”,表示从过去持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成时。故填has topped。
58.考查动词不定式。句意:这是第一部非好莱坞工作室制作的电影突破这一票房纪录。“the first film”后接动词不定式作定语,表示“第一个做某事的电影”。故填to cross。
59.考查动名词。句意:尽管只在有限的影院上映,《哪吒2》在国内也获得了超过1500万美元的票房。“despite”后接动名词形式,且“release”与其逻辑主语“Ne Zha 2”之间是被动关系,用动名词的被动式作宾语。故填being released。
60.考查现在分词。句意:这部电影通过其丰富的故事情节和令人惊叹的视觉效果吸引了观众,同时展现了反抗、命运和自信的主题。空处为非谓语动词,feature与其逻辑主语The film为主动关系,与while一起构成伴随状语,用现在分词作状语。故填featuring。
61.考查名词。句意:这部大片从中国民间传说中汲取了灵感。动词takes后接名词作宾语,inspiration“灵感”作宾语。故填inspiration。
62.考查连词。句意:中国观众愿意支持它,以此推广国产动画并与世界分享中国文化。前后两个动作“promoting domestic animation”和“sharing Chinese culture”是并列关系,作介词of的宾语,故用连词and连接。故填and。
63.考查关系副词。句意:中国人仰视好莱坞动画如《功夫熊猫》的时代已经结束。空格处引导定语从句,修饰先行词The era,且在定语从句中作时间状语,用关系副词when引导该从句。故填when。
64.考查介词。句意:对于新一代中国电影人和观众来说,理由很明确:如果中国自己的才华能够高质量地改编这些传说,为什么要依赖西方工作室来讲中国故事?此处表示“对于……来说”,故用介词“For”首字母大写。故填For。
65.考查名词复数。句意同上。studio为可数名词,泛指多个西方工作室,用复数名词作宾语。故填studios。
(五)
(2025·江苏南通·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With spring arriving in Shanghai and flowers blooming across the city, the annual Huazhao Festival is attracting visitors in a modern, dynamic way.
The flower festival, 56 (date) back over 2,000 years, is held in the second month of the lunar calendar 57 (celebrate) the flower goddess’ birthday. According to various ancient 58 (belief), the flower goddess controls human reproduction, and celebrating her birthday has become 59 custom to bring prosperity.
This year’s festival offers visitors a feast, things that please the mind or the senses, 60 the eyes and ears. Colorful light shows, parades of performers dressed as the flower goddess, 61 dance and musical performances are taking place at landmarks within Yuyuan.
In 62 (add) to the innovative technologies and eye-catching shows, a lot of interactive activities 63 (offer) during the festival, 64 (specific) targeting young audiences. Working with the makeup team of Xiaohongshu (RedNote), the festival includes a market 65 visitors enjoy immersive experiences such as s traditional makeup, fragrance sachet-making, flower hair-pinning and poetry writing.
【答案】
56.dating 57.to celebrate 58.beliefs 59.a 60.for 61.and 62.addition 63.are offered 64.specifically 65.where
【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了上海花朝节的举办情况,包括其历史背景、现代庆祝方式、为游客提供的盛宴以及各种互动活动。
56.考查非谓语动词。句意:花朝节的历史可以追溯到2000多年前,在农历的第二个月举行,以庆祝花神的生日。本句已有谓语动词is held,所以date用非谓语形式,和逻辑主语The flower festival之间是主动关系,用现在分词形式作后置定语。故填dating。
57.考查非谓语动词。句意:花朝节的历史可以追溯到2000多年前,在农历的第二个月举行,以庆祝花神的生日。本句已有谓语动词is held,所以celebrate用非谓语形式,根据句意,此处表目的,用不定式作目的状语。故填to celebrate。
58.考查名词。句意:根据各种古老的信仰,花神控制着人类的繁殖,庆祝她的生日已经成为一种带来繁荣的习俗。空处应填名词作宾语,belief意为“信仰”为可数名词,根据various可知,用复数形式。故填beliefs。
59.考查冠词。句意:根据各种古老的信仰,花神控制着人类的繁殖,庆祝她的生日已经成为一种带来繁荣的习俗。根据句意,此处泛指“一种习俗”之意,前需用不定关系修饰,custom为辅音音素开头,用a修饰。故填a。
60.考查介词。句意:今年的节日为游客呈上一场盛宴,提供悦心悦目的体验,是一场视觉与听觉的享受。此处是固定搭配:a feast for意为“一场……的盛宴”。故填for。
61.考查连词。句意:五彩缤纷的灯光秀,装扮成花神的表演者游行,以及舞蹈和音乐表演在豫园的地标上进行。根据句意可知,“dance and musical performances”和前文的“Colorful light shows, parades of performers dressed as the flower goddess”为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
62.考查名词。句意:除了创新的技术和引人注目的表演,节日期间还提供了许多专门针对年轻观众的互动活动。此处是固定搭配:in addition to意为“除了”。故填addition。
63.考查动词时态和语态。句意:除了创新的技术和引人注目的表演,节日期间还提供了许多专门针对年轻观众的互动活动。offer作本句谓语,和主语a lot of interactive activities之间是被动关系,用被动语态,前后文用的都是一般现在时,此处也用一般现在时。故填are offered。
64.考查副词。句意:除了创新的技术和引人注目的表演,节日期间还提供了许多专门针对年轻观众的互动活动。空处修饰空后的动词,用副词修饰。故填specifically。
65.考查定语从句。句意:与小红书(RedNote)的妆造团队合作,本次节日活动设置了一个集市,游客们可以在此体验传统妆容、制作香囊、簪花以及诗词创作等沉浸式活动。空处引导定语从句,先行词是market,在从句中作地点状语,用where引导。故填where。
(六)
(2025·江苏前黄中学·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Blue-and-white porcelain (青花瓷), a product of 56 (share) creativity, tells a story of how East and West craftsmanship harmonized. In the Yuan Dynasty, Persian merchants brought special pigments (颜料) to Jingdezhen, where porcelain traditions 57 (perfect). Local craftsmen mixed these pigments with white clay, creating the iconic blue patterns. By painting traditional Chinese designs using foreign materials, they achieved a perfect 58 (combine) of traditions.
Over the centuries, this technique steadily advanced. During the Ming Dynasty, porcelain became a major export. European 59 (noble) loved its unique charm, calling it “white gold". To meet their needs, Chinese artists added European elements like rose patterns 60 landscapes, making the porcelain more appealing to westerners.
Modern artists still use these old techniques in creative ways. At 61 London show in 2025, a young maker used 3D printers to shape vases but hand-painted them with dragons and Greek myths side by side. Visitors said it felt like ancient China 62 (meet) modern Europe through hybrid art.
Today, this global dialogue continues in museums worldwide. A Ming-era dish that once belonged to a French King sits in the Louvre, its journey from Jingdezhen to the Palace of Versailles, marked by countless hands across continents, 63 (reflect) how beauty goes beyond borders. 64 Craig Clunas noted, “The blue that fascinates the world is never 65 (mere) a color — it is a language.”
【答案】
56.shared 57.were perfected 58.combination 59.nobles 60.to 61.a 62.meeting 63.reflecting 64.As 65.merely
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了青花瓷作为东西方工艺融合的产物,其发展历程及文化意义,展现了艺术如何跨越国界。
56.考查形容词。句意:青花瓷是共享创意的产物,讲述了东西方工艺如何和谐共处的故事。空处修饰名词creativity,应用形容词shared作定语,表示“共享的”。故填shared。
57.考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:元代时,波斯商人将特殊颜料带到景德镇,那里的瓷器传统已臻完善。根据时间状语“In the Yuan Dynasty”可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,且porcelain traditions与perfect为被动关系,即传统被完善,故用一般过去时的被动语态。主语traditions为复数,be动词用were。故填were perfected。
58.考查名词。句意:他们用外国材料绘制中国传统图案,实现了传统的完美结合。根据空前的不定冠词a和形容词perfect可知,空处需填combine的名词单数形式combination,作宾语,意为“结合”。故填combination。
59.考查名词复数。句意:欧洲贵族喜爱它独特的魅力,称其为“白金”。noble作名词时意为“贵族”,为可数名词。根据语境可知,此处泛指欧洲贵族群体,故用复数形式。故填nobles。
60.考查介词。句意:为了满足他们的需求,中国艺术家在风景中加入了玫瑰图案等欧洲元素,使瓷器更吸引西方人。“add...to...”为固定短语,意为“把……添加到……”,符合句意“将欧洲元素添加到风景中”。故填to。
61.考查冠词。句意:在2025年的一场伦敦展览中,一位年轻的创作者使用3D打印机制作花瓶,但手工绘制了龙和希腊神话并列的图案。show为可数名词,此处表示泛指“一场展览”,且London以辅音音素开头,则使用不定冠词。故填a。
62.考查非谓语动词。句意:参观者说,这感觉就像古代中国通过混合艺术与现代欧洲相遇。从句中已有felt,空处需填非谓语动词,ancient China与meet为主谓关系,故用现在分词meeting表示主动,构成“feel like sb. doing sth.”结构,意为“感觉像某人在做某事”。故填meeting。
63.考查非谓语动词。句意:一件曾属于法国国王的明代盘子坐落在卢浮宫,它从景德镇到凡尔赛宫的旅程,被各大洲无数的手标记,反映了美如何超越国界。句中已有谓语动词sits,空处需填非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语its journey与reflect为主谓关系,故用现在分词reflecting表示主动,作状语。故填reflecting。
64.考查定语从句。句意:正如克雷格・克卢纳斯所说:“让世界着迷的蓝色从来不仅仅是一种颜色——它是一种语言。”空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代后文整句话的内容,且位于句首,表示“正如”,用关系代词As引导从句。故填As。
65.考查副词。句意:正如克雷格・克卢纳斯所说:“让世界着迷的蓝色从来不仅仅是一种颜色——它是一种语言。”空处修饰系动词is,空处需用mere的副词形式merely作状语,意为“仅仅,只不过”,符合句意。故填merely。
(七)
(2025·江苏苏锡常镇·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent weeks, the US internet users have been flocking (蜂拥) in surprising numbers to sign up to a popular Chinese social media app called the Little Rednote, also known as Xiaohongshu, 36 (lead) to an increasing relationship between Chinese and American citizens as they exchange jokes, memes (模因) 37 even help each other with their homework. It seems that US internet users fall in love with China’s memes and can’t get enough of them.
Perhaps you’ve heard of “u swan (天鹅), he frog”? In August 2024, the influencer YourKris published a post on the Little Rednote in 38 she discussed relationship troubles with her boyfriend. She 39 (meet) by a flood of supportive comments from Chinese users featuring turns of phrase such as “you swan, he frog”. The 40 (literal) translated idiom was subsequently used by Americans online 41 (describe) everything from celebrity relationships 42 political candidates.
The 43 (popular) of Chinese memes reveals how American users are expressing a great interest in China nowadays and it is providing an opportunity for interactions between two countries.
According to some American 44 (create) who share Chinese content online, the reason why it performs well is the same reason any content 45 (do) well: it’s funny, well-made, and feels authentic.
【答案】
36.leading 37.and 38.which 39.was met 40.literally 41.to describe 42.to 43.popularity 44.creators 45.does
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章通过描述美国网民大量注册小红书这一现象,以“你天鹅,他癞蛤蟆”这一模因的传播为例,说明中国模因在美国的流行,并分析了其流行原因,整体围绕中美网民通过社交媒体互动展开说明。
36.考查非谓语动词。句意:最近几周,美国互联网用户以惊人的数量涌入一款名为“小红笔记”的中国流行社交媒体应用程序,这使得中美两国公民之间的关系越来越密切,他们相互交流笑话、模因,甚至互相帮助做作业。have been flocking是谓语动词,所以空处填非谓语;此处表示前文行为产生的自然而然的结果,应用现在分词,作结果状语。故填leading。
37.考查连词。句意:同上。根据句意可知,句子描述了中美两国公民在小红书平台上进行的一系列互动行为,“exchange jokes, memes (交换笑话、模因)”和“help each other with their homework (互相帮助做作业)”是并列的动作,应用并列连词and。故填and。
38.考查定语从句。句意:2024年8月,网红YourKris在小红书上发布了一篇帖子,在帖子中她谈到了和男友的感情问题。此处是限定性定语从句,先行词是a post,指物,关系词在从句中作介词in的宾语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
39.考查动词语态。句意:她收到了大量中国用户的支持性评论,评论中充斥着“你天鹅,他癞蛤蟆”之类的表达。此处与主语She是逻辑动宾关系,应用被动语态,且句子描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时的被动语态,be动词使用was。故填was met。
40.考查副词。句意:这个直译的成语随后被美国网民用于描述从名人关系到政治候选人的各种事物。此处修饰过去分词translated,应用副词literally“按照字面意义地,逐字地”,作状语。故填literally。
41.考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。此处作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to describe。
42.考查介词。句意:同上。固定搭配from...to...“从……到……”,to是介词。故填to。
43.考查名词。句意:中国模因的流行揭示了如今美国用户对中国表现出的浓厚兴趣,也为两国之间的互动提供了机会。此处作主语,应用名词popularity“流行”,表抽象概念,不可数。故填popularity。
44.考查名词复数。句意:根据一些在网上分享中文内容的美国创作者的说法,它表现出色的原因和其他任何内容表现出色的原因一样:有趣、制作精良、感觉真实。此处表示“创作者,创造者”,应用名词creator,可数名词,空前有some,应用复数形式。故填 creators。
45.考查动词时态。句意:同上。句子陈述目前事实,应用一般现在时,any content作主语,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填does。
(八)
(2025·江苏泰州中学·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mount Changbaishan Geopark, along with five other Chinese geoparks, 36 (recognize) as a Global Geopark by UNESCO on March 27. The number of Global Geoparks in China has increased to 47, making 37 the country with the most such geoparks in the world.
“China is rich in geological heritage, with a broad distribution and a complete range of geological types,” Ren Fang, 38 expert with the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, told People's Daily. “It is one of the first countries worldwide to propose and establish national geoparks.”
China set up national-level geoparks and began applying for Global Geopark status in 2003 in response to UNESCO's initiative 39 (establish) the Global Geoparks Network (GGN) . In 2004, Beijing witnessed the First International Conference on Geoparks, 40 17 European geoparks and eight Chinese geoparks joined the GGN. The network aims to promote best 41 (practice) and high standards for the conservation of geological heritage and the promotion of 42 (sustain) regional economic development.
The Mount Changbaishan Geopark, newly 43 (add) to the GGN network, is situated in Jilin Province and is home 44 the “millennium eruption,” a massive volcanic event that occurred roughly1, 000 years ago. Renowned for its Quaternary volcanic landforms, the park, spanning 2, 723 square km, 45 (feature) giant compound volcanic cones, ancient eruptions and their deposits, and the splendid Tianchi lake. With over 380 craters, it boasts the highest number, greatest density, and widest distribution of volcanic rock types in East Asia.
【答案】
36.was recognized 37.it 38.an 39.to establish 40.where 41.practices 42.sustainable 43.added 44.to 45.features
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了长白山火山国家地质公园的发展和特点。
36.考查时态语态以及主谓一致。句意:3月27日,长白山地质公园与中国其他五个地质公园一起被联合国教科文组织认定为世界地质公园。根据句意以及时间状语on March 27可知,该句应为陈述过去发生的事情,结合处主语The Mount Changbaishan Geopark为单数名词和recognize为被动关系,可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was recognized。
37.考查代词。句意:中国世界地质公园数量已增至47个,成为世界上拥有世界地质公园最多的国家。此处为代词“it”是代替前文的“China”做宾语,表示“中国”是世界上拥有最多地质公园的国家。故填it。
38.考查冠词。句意:中国地质科学院专家任方在接受《人民日报》采访时表示:“中国地质遗产丰富,分布广泛,地质类型齐全。”根据句意以及空后expert为单数名词可知,此处为表示泛指“一位专家”,结合expert为首音节元音单词,所以填入不定冠词an。故填an。
39.考查动词不定式。句意:2003年,响应联合国教科文组织建立世界地质公园网络的倡议,中国建立了国家级地质公园,并开始申请世界地质公园。此处为动词不定式to do作后置定语修饰initiative。故填to establish。
40.考查定语从句。句意:2004年,在北京召开了第一届世界地质公园大会,17个欧洲地质公园和8个中国地质公园加入了世界地质公园网络。此处为关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为First International Conference on Geoparks,在从句中作地点状语。故填where。
41.考查名词。句意:该网络旨在促进地质遗产保护的最佳做法和高标准,促进可持续的区域经济发展。practice意为“做法”为可数名词,结合句意可知,此处为复数名词形式。故填practices。
42.考查形容词。句意:该网络旨在促进地质遗产保护的最佳做法和高标准,促进可持续的区域经济发展。由空后regional economic development为名词短语可知,此处为形容词sustainable“可持续的”作定语修饰该名词短语。故填sustainable。
43.考查非谓语动词。句意:新加入世界地质公园网络的长白山地质公园位于吉林省,是“千年火山爆发”的发生地,“千年喷发”是大约1000年前发生的一次大规模火山事件。此处与前面的“newly”一起构成了一个过去分词短语,修饰“The Mount Changbaishan Geopark”,与add之间是被动关系,表示这个地质公园是“新加入的”。故填added。
44.考查介词。句意:新加入世界地质公园网络的长白山地质公园位于吉林省,是“千年火山爆发”的发生地,“千年喷发”是大约1000年前发生的一次大规模火山事件。此处为固定短语be home to,表示“是……的所在地”。故填to。
45.考查时态语态。句意:该公园以其第四纪火山地貌而闻名,占地2723平方公里,以巨大的复合火山锥、古老的火山喷发及其沉积物和壮丽的天池为特色。空格处为谓语动词,“feature”是及物动词,意为“以……为特色”,主语是the park,此处是客观事实,故用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填features。
(九)
(2025·江苏盐城射阳中学·二模)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever had this kind of childhood memory: a family sits together casually during a holiday, drinking and tasting tea after lunch or dinner? This has been a 36 (day) activity for Chinese people throughout the history.
After being spread to different parts of the world, tea has received top-level global recognition 37 a shared cultural treasure of mankind. “The 38 (practice) of greeting guests with tea are shared among multiple ethnic groups. They provide 39 sense of identity and continuity for communities, groups and individuals 40 (concern),” states a document from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism to UNESCO.
This explanation can be fully manifested by weilu zhucha, which 41 (mean) boiling tea at a stove, a social tea activity going viral among the young generation of Chinese people. By the end of November, 2022, videos recording or introducing this activity 42 (play) 1.14 billion times, and related posts had attracted 11.58 million views on social media platforms, reported CCTV.
Weilu zhucha might be a replacement in the cold seasons for the camping craze. 43 (sit) around with friends and families with a stove, some tea, fruit and refreshments on the table, people may chat, view the surrounding scenery, 44 be immersed in traditional Chinese culture by boiling tea together in person. “ 45 appeals to me most is its warm atmosphere when boiling tea.” an Internet user commented on Sina Weibo.
【答案】
36.daily 37.as 38.practices 39.a 40.concerned 41.means 42.had been played 43.Sitting 44.and 45.What
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍了中国的茶文化。
36.考查形容词。句意:自古以来,这一直是中国人的日常活动。形容词daily修饰名词。故填daily。
37.考查介词。句意:茶传播到世界各地后,作为人类共同的文化瑰宝,得到了全球最高级别的认可。根据句意可知,表示作为,用介词as。故填as。
38.考查名词。句意:用茶招待客人的做法在多个民族中都有。根据“are shared”可知,主语为复数形式。故填practices。
39.考查冠词。句意:它们为相关社区、群体和个人提供了一种认同感和连续性。表示“……感”为短语a sense of。故填a。
40.考查形容词。句意:它们为相关社区、群体和个人提供了一种认同感和连续性。concerned“相关的”作后置定语。故填concerned。
41.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这种解释可以通过“炉煮茶”得到充分体现,“炉煮茶”是一种在中国年轻一代中流行的社交茶活动。先行词为weilu zhucha作定语从句的主语,从句为一般现在时。 故填means。
42.考查时态语态。句意:截至2022年11月底,记录或介绍该活动的视频播放量已达11.4亿次,相关帖子在社交媒体平台上的播放量已达1158万次。根据“By the end of November, 2022”可知,本句为过去完成时,主语与谓语为被动关系。故填had been played。
43.考查非谓语。句意:与朋友和家人围坐在一起,有一个炉子,一些茶,水果和茶点在桌子上,人们可以聊天,看周围的风景,并沉浸在传统的中国文化中,一起煮茶。空处为非谓语动词,people与sit为主动关系,用现在分词,作状语。置于句首,首字母大写。故填Sitting。
44.考查连词。句意:与朋友和家人围坐在一起,有一个炉子,一些茶,水果和茶点在桌子上,人们可以聊天,看周围的风景,并沉浸在传统的中国文化中,一起煮茶。前后句为并列关系。连词为and。故填and。
45.考查连接词。句意:最吸引我的是煮茶时温暖的氛围。主语从句缺少主语,且意义为“……的事物”,所以用连接词what,置于句首,首字母大写。故填What。
(十)
(2025·江苏南京·二模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital age, many young people tend to share marriage announcements on social media platforms like Sina Weibo. Yet a new trend has reemerged — publishing marriage announcements in traditional newspapers. 56 quick search on the topic “publishing marriage announcements in newspapers” will bring up 57 (variety) posts, along with those who have done so sharing their experiences.
58 short-lived digital posts, newspaper announcements provide a sense of permanence, offering a meaningful way 59 (keep) memories during a time when digital content can’t last. Some young people view publishing marriage announcements in newspapers as more formal than 60 in social media, and they describe it as a 61 (commit) written in black ink and on white paper — a declaration of the couple’s promise to grow old together.
However, this practice is not a new phenomenon in China. In the first half of the twentieth century, when marriage laws were still underdeveloped, such announcements 62 (carry) legal significance. They allowed couples to 63 (public) share their joyous news with their family and friends.
The regained popularity serves as an example of 64 tradition can better adapt to modern times. By combining cultural heritage with personal creativity, it offers meaningful rituals (仪式) in today’s digital world. These announcements, as symbols of love and individuality, remind us that some traditions are worth 65 (preserve) .
【答案】
56.A 57.various 58.Unlike 59.to keep 60.that 61.commitment 62.carried 63.publicly 64.how 65.preserving
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在数字时代,年轻人重新选择在传统报纸上发布结婚公告的现象,并探讨了这一趋势背后的原因和意义。
56.考查冠词。句意:快速搜索“在报纸上发布结婚公告”这一话题,会弹出各种帖子,以及已经这样做的人分享他们的经历。句子主语为search,表示具体的搜索行为或任务,是可数名词,此处需要填入一个不定冠词,表示泛指“一个快速的搜索”。故填A。
57.考查形容词。句意:快速搜索“在报纸上发布结婚公告”这一话题,会弹出各种帖子,以及已经这样做的人分享他们的经历。空格后为名词posts,此处需要填入一个形容词作定语,修饰该名词,表示“各种各样的”,所给名词variety的形容词形式是various。故填various。
58.考查介词。句意:与短暂的数字帖子不同,报纸公告提供了一种持久感,提供了一种有意义的方式来保存记忆,尤其是在数字内容无法持久的时代。此处需要填入一个介词,与空格后的名词短语short-lived digital posts构成介词短语,表示对比关系,表明报纸公告不同于或与数字帖子不一样。故填Unlike。
59.考查非谓语动词。句意:与短暂的数字帖子不同,报纸公告提供了一种持久感,提供了一种有意义的方式来保存记忆,尤其是在数字内容无法持久的时代。此处要表明的是报纸公告提供这样一种有意义的方式的目的是为了保存记忆,用不定式来表示目的。故填to keep。
60.考查代词。句意:一些年轻人认为在报纸上发布结婚公告比在社交媒体上发布更为正式,他们将其描述为用黑墨写在白纸上的承诺——一种对彼此相伴到老的宣言。此处需要填入一个代词,指代前文已出现的动名词短语publishing marriage announcements,为避免重复,用that来进行指代。故填that。
61.考查名词。句意:一些年轻人认为在报纸上发布结婚公告比在社交媒体上发布更为正式,他们将其描述为用黑墨写在白纸上的承诺——一种对彼此相伴到老的宣言。此处需要填入一个名词,作介词as的宾语,表示“承诺”,所给动词commit的名词形式为commitment。故填commitment。
62.考查动词时态。句意:在20世纪上半叶,婚姻法还不完善时,这类公告具有法律意义。本句描述的是20世纪上半叶发生的过去的事,且时间状语从句中也使用了过去时,因此本空也应使用过去时。carry的过去式是carried。故填carried。
63.考查副词。句意:它们使夫妻公开与家人和朋友分享他们的喜讯。此处需要填入一个副词,修饰不定式中的share。所给形容词public的副词形式是publicly。故填publicly。
64.考查连词。句意:这种重新流行的趋势是一个例子,展示了传统如何更好地适应现代时代。空格后为完整句子,此处需要填入一个连词,引导宾语从句,作介词of宾语,说明传统如何适应现代,用how引导宾从,且在从句中作方式状语。故填how。
65.考查非谓语动词。句意:这些公告作为爱和个性的象征,提醒我们有些传统值得保留。空格前为are worth,“值得做某事”的固定用法是be worth doing sth.,空格处应用preserve的动名词,词尾去e加ing。故填preserving。
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