精品解析：福建省泉州市丰泽区福建省泉州艺术学校2024-2025学年高一下学期5月期中考试中职英语试题

福建省泉州艺术学校2024-2025学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 一、 单选题 （本题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分） 1. __________ late again, Bill! A. Not be B. Don’t be C. Don’t to be 2. Mary is looking forward to ________ a chance to visit the modern China. A. have B. has C. having 3. That is a good way to help him ________ English. A. with B. for C. at 4. Listen! There is a girl ________ in that room. Her voice is really sweet. A. sing B. sings C. singing 5. Please help me carry it, ____________? A. will B. will you C. shall 6. You can’t keep the two books at the same time. You can only borrow ________ this one ________ that one. A. not only; but also B. both; and C. either; or 7. — ________ do you want? — Size M. A. What color B. How size C. What size 8. —What would you like, ice cream or apple juice? —_____. One for my sister and the other for myself. A. Neither B. All C. both 9. The _____ in that company are very responsible for the customers. A. products B. employees C. partners 10. — I can’t find my key in my bag. — You ________ it at home. A. can have left B. should have left C. must have left 11. He sings ________ plays the piano. A. as well as B. as soon as C. like 12. Using the 5G network, you can ________ the Internet from hotspots. A. enter B. turn C. get 13. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have some time ________ what you like every day. A. do B. doing C. to do 14. Follow the teachers’ instructions, ________ you may get hurt when exercising. A. so B. or C. but 15. — Would you like to go out for a walk with us? — ________, but I must finish my homework first. A. Of course not B. That’s all right C. I’d love to 16. — I’ll fix your computer right now. — Take your time. _____ A. I can’t stand it. B. It’s great. C. I’m in no hurry. 17. The problem is _________he has enough time. A. if B. whether C. that 18. — It is ________. We must stay in the classroom for a while. — We had better carry our ________ with us in summer. A. heavy rain; umbrellas B. a heavy rain; umbrellas C. a heavy rain; umbrella 19. — What are you going to do when you ________? — I want to be a teacher. A. take up B. grow up C. look up 20. WeChat is a good ________ ways that can help people talk with their friends. A. communicate B. communicating C. communication 21. He said that the light ________ much faster than sound. A. traveled B. travels C. traveling 22. ________ interesting the film is！ A. What B. What an C. How 23. Look! A nice picture ________ for our teacher. A. is drawing B. is being drawn C. has been drawn 24. The ________ has two ________. A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches 25. — Do you know Anna’s telephone number? — ________. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna at all. A. I think so B. I’m afraid not C. I hope so 26. The words _______ with “L” aren’t easily forgotten. A. starting B. started C. to start 27. If you want to hit the target, you’ll have to ________ and focus. A. play B. plays C. concentrate 28. The young mother kept ________ the house with three children in it, because she wanted to keep it ________. A. cleaning; clean B. cleaning; cleaning C. clean; clean 29. The Chinese _____ the Spring Festival for thousands of years. A. celebrated B. celebrates C. have celebrated 30. I like ________ my homework at home after school. A. doing B. did C. does 31. Tom and Peter ________ in their room. They ________ a tidy room. A. are; are B. are; have C. have; are 32. — Darling, the headache ________ me. — No wonder. You ________ TV since last night. A. kills; have watched B. is killing; have been watching C. is going to kill; were watching 33. Last night, there were millions of people ___________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A. to watch B. watched C. watching 34. ________ carefully, please! There is a school ahead. A. Drive B. Driving C. To drive 35. — Have a good summer holiday! — ________. A. I’m afraid I won’t B. All right C Thanks. The same to you 36. It is unwise to buy something just because they are __________. A. on sale B. on sell C. sell out 37. — You can take ________ taxi to the police station. —No. I’ll go there by ________ bike. A. the; the B. a; / C. /; / 38. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty. ” →He ________ very naughty． A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to his mother that the boy is C. told his mother that the boy was 39. Yesterday we did a ________ about the prices of fruit in the market. A. rule B. work C. survey 40. There was a time ________ I hated to go to school. A. where B. which C. when 41. I really enjoyed your talk, ________ there were some parts I didn’t understand. A. because B. unless C. though 42. ________ time flies! A. What B. What a C. How 43. A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given 44. A lot of things ________ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done 45. — Something smells really good in here! — You ________ my cookies. Have one. A. smell B. are smelling C. were smelling 46. — I failed the exam again. I feel bad. — Cheer up! Hard-work will ________ your success. A. contribute greatly to B. help you C. make up 47. Don’t forget to prepare ________ your English examination. A. for B. at C. in 48. Kate ________, and her sisters ________. A. sing; listen B. is singing; is listening C. is singing; are listening 49. ________ others, he has got a lot of help from his parents. A. Compare with B. Compared with C. Comparing with 50. The new treatments ________ by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers. A. invent B. invents C. invented 二、 问答题 （本题共20题，各2分，共40分） Rose’s French restaurant ¥ 99 Lunch Buffet (自助餐) Just ¥ 99 all day! Children under 1.2m enjoy it free. Opening hours: Monday—Friday: 11:00am—2:00pm Weekends: 10:30am—3:00pm Pleasant environment and excellent service! A glass of free wine! Relax yourself this summer with a glass of free wine when you have lunch at Rose’s French restaurant, all July! Payment: cash, Alipay, WeChat Website: http://www.roserestarant.sohu.com Hotline: 8988—6666 Address: No.18, Zhongshan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 51. How long does the sales promotion (促销) last at this restaurant? A. One day. B. One week. C. One month. D. One year. 52. When can you get a glass of free wine in July? A. 2:30 pm, Monday. B. 10:30 am, Friday. C. 3:30 pm, Sunday. D. 1:00 pm, Wednesday. 53. What’s new service of Rose’s French Restaurant? A. There’re some specialties. B. You can order online. C. You can pay the bill by WeChat. D. You can order by calling at 8988-6566. 54. Mr. Smith and his 1.1-meter tall son will have lunch at the restaurant in July. They should pay ______ for the meal A ¥99 B. ¥198 C. ¥199 D. ¥297 55. According to the advertisement, we know ______ at Rose’s French Restaurant. A. the service is excellent B. we can’t drink wine at lunch C. the environment is noisy and dirty D. we should pay at least one hundred Yuan for lunch Buffet in July An Invitation to a Job Interview To: Zhang Hong Date: September 6th Dear Mr. Zhang Hong, Thank you for your application for the position of sales manager. We would like to invite you for an interview at 10 a.m. on Monday, September 21st, at ABC Company, 32 Zhongshan Road, Qingdao. You will be interview by our head of sales. Susan Park The interview will last for about 45 minutes. During the time, you will have the opportunity to learn more about our company. Please bring your resume and references (推荐信) to the interview. And you will also need to show your ID card at reception. Please ask for me as soon as you arrive. If you have any questions or if you wish to reschedule, please call me on 555-1234 or email me by September 12th. I look forward to meeting you. Best regards, Anna Green Human Resources Assistant 56. What position did Zhang Hong apply for? A. Head of sales. B. Sales manager. C. Sales assistant. D. Human resources assistant. 57. When is the job interview? A. September 6th. B. September 12th. C. September 21st. D. September 22nd. 58. How long will the interview take? A. Within an hour. B. Just an hour. C. Over two hours. D. A day. 59. Who should Zhang Hong ask for at reception? A. The manager. B. The receptionist. C. Susan Park. D. Anna Green. 60. What can Zhang Hong do if he wants to change the interview date? A. Go to the reception by September 12th. B. Email Anna Green by September 21st. C. Call Anna Green by September 12th. D. Meet Suan Park for a coffee by September 21st. Many people die or are seriously injured on the roads in our country each year. As a driver, how can you avoid traffic accidents? Here are some tips for you. First, never drive too fast, as speeding is a major factor in many accidents. Second always keep your vehicle in good condition and replace the worn parts in time. Third, remember to fasten your seat belt. It will protect you if the car stops or changes direction suddenly. It is very dangerous to drive without a seat belt on. Fourth, keep a safe distance from other vehicles! Fifth watch the traffic lights and other vehicles carefully as many accidents are easy to happen at the crossing. Sixth, reading, drinking, eating, smoking, or talking on the phone while driving can be very dangerous, because you need two hands to drive a car! Finally, never drink wine or beer before driving! Please take care while driving so that you can arrive safely. Happy driving! 61. Which is the main cause of traffic accidents? A. Vehicle in bad condition. B. Driving too fast. C. Reading while driving. D. Drinking wine before driving. 62. What should we do if we want to keep the car in good condition? A. Keep a safe distance. B. Watch the traffic lights. C. Replace the worn parts in time. D. Drive carefully. 63. In which case, fasten seat belt will protect you? A. When the car turn around the corner. B. When the car runs in a fast speed. C. When the car is too close to the car in front of you. D. When the car stops or changes direction suddenly. 64. All of the behaviors below are unsafe while driving except ________. A. Listening to the radio B. Reading C. Smoking D. Talking on the phone 65. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to solve driving problems. B. How to avoid traffic accidents. C. How to learn traffic rules. D. How to get driving skills. Teenagers usually experience changes at all levels-physical and emotional (情感). Some may feel uncomfortable when in new situations, such as talking to strangers. But with a small talk, you may easily fit into the new environment. A small talk is a light conversation for social occasions (场合). Although it usually doesn’t have much detail, it is the starting point for friendships. Children can use a small talk to start a conversation in many different ways. Asking open questions is one of the most useful ways. For example, you are at someone’s birthday party, but you know few people. How do you break the ice? You can start a conversation with “This is a great party. How do you know the host?” This way is also helpful in many other situations, such as school clubs or picnics. Sometimes, simply an introduction works, especially to help find common ground with others. For example, when going into a new environment, you can introduce yourself by saying “I am in Class 2. My math teacher is Mr. Black.” The other person may say, “Oh, really? He is also my math teacher. He is very strict....” See? A good conversation begins. The third way is to find your strong point and show it to others. This is useful when you want to join a group. For example, you see boys playing soccer on the school playground. Just say, “Do you need more players? I am a very good goalkeeper.” So next time, don’t be nervous when meeting strangers. Just try a small talk. A stranger may become your next friend. 66. What can help teenagers fit into the new environment easily? A. Having a party. B. Having a small talk. C. Joining a group. 67. What is “a small talk”? A. It’s a light conversation. B. It is a question with much detail. C. It is a new friendship. 68. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Asking open questions doesn’t work when you are at a picnic. B. Show a strong point to others is helpful when you want to join a soccer team. C. A good conversation only begins with having the same math teacher. 69. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 70. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage us to join a soccer team. B. To tell us the importance of giving introductions. C. To show us how to fit into a new environment easily. 三、 写作(主观题) （本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分） 71. 假设你是李华，今天放学回家的路上遇到了一位来中国旅游的美国人。他向你询问回宾馆的路，从你们所在的位置到宾馆步行大约需要10分钟。现在请你根据下面的图片提示给他指路。词数80左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福建省泉州艺术学校2024-2025学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 一、 单选题 （本题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分） 1. __________ late again, Bill! A. Not be B. Don’t be C. Don’t to be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：不要再迟到了，比尔！分析句子可知，这是一个祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Don’t+动词原形”；短语“be late”，意为“迟到”，在祈使句中，否定形式为Don’t be late。故选B。 2. Mary is looking forward to ________ a chance to visit the modern China. A. have B. has C. having 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：玛丽盼望有机会参观现代中国。固定短语“look forward to doing sth.”意为“期待做某事”，to是介词，后接动词应用动名词作宾语，所以用having。故选C。 3. That is a good way to help him ________ English. A. with B. for C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：那是帮助他学习英语的好方法。固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选A。 4. Listen! There is a girl ________ in that room. Her voice is really sweet. A. sing B. sings C. singing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：听！那个房间里有个女孩在唱歌。她的声音真甜美。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语is，空处作非谓语；根据“Listen!”可知，强调此刻正在发生的动作，且“a girl”与“sing”之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词singing作后置定语，表示动作主动与进行。故选C。 5. Please help me carry it, ____________? A. will B. will you C. shall 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：请帮我拿一下，好吗？根据“Please help me carry it...”可知，此句为祈使句的反意疑问句，一般祈使句后加上will you构成反意疑问句（除let’s开头的祈使句用shall we外），表示“请求”。故选B。 6. You can’t keep the two books at the same time. You can only borrow ________ this one ________ that one. A. not only; but also B. both; and C. either; or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：你不能同时借这两本书。你只能借这个或者那个。A. not only ... but also ...不仅……而且……；B. both ... and ...两个都；C. either ... or ...要么……要么……。根据You can’t keep the two books at the same time.可知，不能同时借两本书，要么借这本，要么借那本。故选C。 7. — ________ do you want? — Size M. A. What color B. How size C. What size 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你想要什么尺码的？——M码。A. What color什么颜色；B. How size（错误表达）；C. What size什么尺码。根据“Size M.”可知，此处询问想要什么尺码。故选C。 8. —What would you like, ice cream or apple juice? —_____. One for my sister and the other for myself. A. Neither B. All C. both 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：—你想要什么，冰淇淋还是苹果汁？—两者都要。一个给我姐姐，另一个给我自己。A. Neither两者都不；B. All三者或三者以上；C. both两者都。根据“One for my sister and the other for myself.”可知，此处表示“两者都要”。故选C项。 9. The _____ in that company are very responsible for the customers. A. products B. employees C. partners 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那个公司的员工对客户非常负责。A. products产品；B. employees员工；C. partners搭档。根据“... are very responsible for the customers (对客户非常负责)”并结合所给的选项可知，应该是公司的员工对顾客负责。故选B。 10. — I can’t find my key in my bag. — You ________ it at home. A. can have left B. should have left C. must have left 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词表推测。句意：——我在包里找不到钥匙。——你肯定是把它落在家里了。A. can have done 表推测，常用于否定句或疑问句；B. should have done本应该做某事却未做；C. must have done表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测。根据“I can’t find my key in my bag.”及空处句子是肯定句可知，钥匙不在包里，推测“落在家里”的可能性极高，这是基于事实情况的肯定推测，应用must have left。故选C。 11. He sings ________ plays the piano. A. as well as B. as soon as C. like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查连词短语。句意：他唱歌和弹钢琴一样好。A. as well as和……一样（表并列，连接两个并列动作或事物）；B. as soon as一……就……（时间状语从句）；C. like像……一样（比较相似性）。分析句子结构可知，空处连接“唱歌”和“弹钢琴”，应用as well as来连接并列成分，强调两者兼备。故选A。 12. Using the 5G network, you can ________ the Internet from hotspots. A. enter B. turn C. get 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：使用5G网络，您可以从热点进入互联网。A. enter进入；B. turn转动；C. get得到。根据句意可知，使用5G网络，可以从热点进入到互联网。故选A。 13. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have some time ________ what you like every day. A. do B. doing C. to do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：仔细规划你的时间，确保你每天都有时间去做你喜欢的事情。根据“Plan your time carefully and make sure you have some time ...”可知，是考查固定短语have some time to do sth.，意为“有时间做某事”，其中不定式“to do”表示目的或意图。空处应用动词不定式形式作定语。故选C。 14. Follow the teachers’ instructions, ________ you may get hurt when exercising. A. so B. or C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：请按照老师的指示进行锻炼，否则在锻炼过程中可能会受伤。A. so因此；B. or否则；C. but但是。根据“Follow the teachers’ instructions ...you may get hurt when exercising.”可知，前句是后句的否定条件，即“如果你不……，你就会”，相当于“if ... not”引导的条件状语从句，应用or连接并列句，表“否则，如果不”。故选B。 15. — Would you like to go out for a walk with us? — ________, but I must finish my homework first. A. Of course not B. That’s all right C. I’d love to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意和我们一起出去散步吗？——我很想去，但是我必须先完成作业。A. Of course not当然不；B. That’s all right没关系；C. I’d love to我想去。根据“but I must finish my homework first”可知，表明说话者愿意接受邀请，但因故无法立即参与（必须先完成作业）。故选C。 16. — I’ll fix your computer right now. — Take your time. _____ A. I can’t stand it. B. It’s great. C. I’m in no hurry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我现在就把你的电脑修好。——慢慢来。我不着急。A. I can’t stand it我无法忍受；B. It’s great太棒了；C. I’m in no hurry我不着急。根据“Take your time. ”可知，此处意思是“我不着急。”。故选C。 17. The problem is _________he has enough time. A. if B. whether C. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：问题是他是否有足够的时间。A. if如果；B. whether是否；C. that只起连接作用。分析句子可知，空处引导表语从句，根据“The problem is ”可知，是表达一种不确定性或疑问，此处表“是否有足够的时间”，应用whether引导，if不能引导表从。故选B。 18. — It is ________. We must stay in the classroom for a while. — We had better carry our ________ with us in summer. A. heavy rain; umbrellas B. a heavy rain; umbrellas C. a heavy rain; umbrella 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：——这是一场大雨。我们必须在教室里待一会儿。——夏天我们最好随身带着伞。第一空，rain通常是不可数名词，但其前有形容词heavy修饰时，可将其具体化，表示“一场……样的雨”时，“一场大雨”应表达为“a heavy rain”；第二空，umbrella是可数名词，且根据our可知，雨伞不只一把，所以需要umbrella的复数形式umbrellas。故选B。 19. — What are you going to do when you ________? — I want to be a teacher. A. take up B. grow up C. look up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：——你长大后打算做什么？——我想成为一名老师。A. take up开始从事；B. grow up长大；C. look up查找。根据答语“I want to be a teacher.”可知，问句应是问当你“长大”后打算做什么？故选B。 20. WeChat is a good ________ ways that can help people talk with their friends. A. communicate B. communicating C. communication 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：微信是一种很好的交流方式，可以帮助人们与朋友交谈。A. communicate交流（动词）；B. communicating交流（动名词）；C. communication交流（名词）。根据“good”以及“ways”可知，空处应用名词作定语，表示“交流”，communication ways为名词短语，表示“交流方式”。故选C。 21. He said that the light ________ much faster than sound. A. traveled B. travels C. traveling 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：他说光比声音传播得快得多。分析句子可知，that引导的是宾语从句，描述的是客观真理，因此使用一般现在时，从句主语the light是不可数名词，谓语动词travel用三单形式travels。故选B。 22. ________ interesting the film is！ A. What B. What an C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：这部电影多么有趣啊！感叹句的结构：“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！”或“What + a/an + （形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！”。感叹句中心词“interesting”是形容词，应用How引导感叹句。故选C。 23. Look! A nice picture ________ for our teacher. A. is drawing B. is being drawn C. has been drawn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：看！一幅漂亮的画正在给我们的老师画。由“Look!”可知，是强调正在进行中的动作，句子时态是现在进行时；主语picture与谓语动词draw之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故用现在进行时的被动语态（am/is/are+being+过去分词）。故选B。 24. The ________ has two ________. A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致和名词复数。句意：这个男孩有两只手表。第一空，根据谓语动词has可知，主语为单数第三人称，故用boy；第二空，根据空前基数词two可知，此处应连接可数名词watch的复数形式watches。故选C。 25. — Do you know Anna’s telephone number? — ________. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna at all. A. I think so B. I’m afraid not C. I hope so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你知道安娜的电话号码吗？——恐怕不知道。事实上，我根本不认识什么安娜。A. I think so我认为是这样；B. I’m afraid not恐怕不知道；C. I hope so我希望如此。根据“As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna at all.”可知，事实上，我根本不认识什么安娜，所以空处表示“我恐怕不知道”。故选B。 26. The words _______ with “L” aren’t easily forgotten. A. starting B. started C. to start 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：以“L”开头的单词不容易被遗忘。start with以……开始。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语动词aren’t，空处应用非谓语形式；The words与所给非谓语动词start之间是主动关系，即“单词（words）主动以L开头”，要用现在分词作后置定语，表示“以‘L’开头的”，描述单词自身的特征。故选A。 27. If you want to hit the target, you’ll have to ________ and focus. A. play B. plays C. concentrate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析和动词原形。句意：如果你想命中目标，就必须集中精力，全神贯注。play玩；concentrate集中精力。have to后接动词原形，且根据“and focus”可知，此处表示“集中精力”，用concentrate。故选C。 28. The young mother kept ________ the house with three children in it because she wanted to keep it ________. A. cleaning; clean B. cleaning; cleaning C. clean; clean 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词和形容词。句意：这位年轻的母亲一边照看着三个孩子，一边不停地打扫房子，因为她想保持房子干净整洁。第一空：动词keep后接动词-ing形式（keep doing sth.），表示 “持续做某事”,故填cleaning；第二空： 动词keep后接形容词（keep sth. + adj.），表示 “使某物保持某种状态”。clean作形容词说明房子的状态，故填clean。故选A。 29. The Chinese _____ the Spring Festival for thousands of years. A. celebrated B. celebrates C. have celebrated 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：中国人庆祝春节已有数千年的历史。分析句子可知，此处是谓语动词；根据时间状语“for thousands of years”可知，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，句子的主语是复数名词The Chinese，谓语的数也用复数，即用“have done”。故选C。 30. I like ________ my homework at home after school. A. doing B. did C. does 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我喜欢放学后在家做作业。固定搭配“like doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选A。 31. Tom and Peter ________ in their room. They ________ a tidy room. A. are; are B. are; have C. have; are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致和动词辨析。句意：汤姆和彼得在他们的房间里。他们有一个整洁的房间。are是（be动词）；have有。第一空，根据in their room可知，是描述位置或状态，应使用be动词。主语Tom and Peter是复数，be动词应用are；第二空：根据“They … a tidy room.”可知，他们“拥有”一个整洁的房间，强调拥有关系，主语They是复数，应用have。故选B。 32. — Darling, the headache ________ me. — No wonder. You ________ TV since last night. A. kills; have watched B. is killing; have been watching C. is going to kill; were watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：——亲爱的，我头痛得要命。——不疼才怪。你从昨晚起就一直在看电视。第一个空，描述头痛是此刻正在发生的强烈感受，要用现在进行时is killing；第二空，由since last night可知，要用某种完成时态，结合句意及语境可知，此处表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，还有可能要继续下去，因此要用现在完成进行时have been watching。故选B。 33. Last night, there were millions of people ___________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A. to watch B. watched C. watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查现在分词。句意：昨晚，几百万人在电视上观看了开幕式直播。分析句子可知，句子已有谓语were，空处应用非谓语形式；“... the opening ceremony live on TV”为定语，修饰people，因“people”和非谓语动作“watch”之间为主动关系，且强调进行的动作，应用现在分词表主动和进行。故选C。 34. ________ carefully, please! There is a school ahead. A. Drive B. Driving C. To drive 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：请小心驾驶！前方有一所学校。分析句子结构可知，这是一个祈使句，表示请求或命令。在英语中，祈使句的结构要求以动词原形开头。故选A。 35. — Have a good summer holiday! — ________. A. I’m afraid I won’t B. All right C. Thanks. The same to you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——祝您暑假愉快！——谢谢你。也祝你快乐。A. I’m afraid I won’t恐怕我不会；B. All right好的；C. Thanks. The same to you谢谢你，也祝你快乐。根据上文“Have a good summer holiday”可知，对别人的祝愿要表示感谢，也应祝对方快乐。故选C。 36. It is unwise to buy something just because they are __________. A. on sale B. on sell C. sell out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：仅仅因为某物在打折就去购买是不明智的。A. on sale特价销售；B. on sell错误表达；C.sell out脱销，卖掉；根据“It is unwise to buy something just because they are”可知，此处意思是“仅仅因为某物在打折就去购买是不明智的”，用on sale。故选A。 37. — You can take ________ taxi to the police station. —No. I’ll go there by ________ bike. A. the; the B. a; / C. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——你可以乘出租车去警察局。——不，我要骑自行车去。固定短语take a taxi表示“乘出租车”，此处用不定冠词“a”泛指任意一辆出租车，强调交通方式而非特指，所以第一个空填a；固定短语by bike表示“骑自行车”，其中by后直接加交通工具名词，不需要加冠词，所以第二个空不填。故选B。 38. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty. ” →He ________ very naughty． A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to his mother that the boy is C. told his mother that the boy was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查间接引语。句意：他说：“妈妈，这男孩太调皮了。”，此处需要把直接引语改成间接引语，需要把“he said …”改成“he said to sb/told sb…”，后面接宾语从句，由于主句是一般过去时，所以宾语从句的时态为一般过去时，把“is”改成“was”，即“He told his mother that the boy was very naughty”符合句意。故选C。 39. Yesterday we did a ________ about the prices of fruit in the market. A. rule B. work C. survey 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：昨天，我们对市场上水果价格的价格进行了调查。A. rule规则；B. work工作；C. survey调查。根据“Yesterday we did a ... about the prices of fruit in the market.”并结合所给的选项可知，应是对水果的价格做了一个调查，do a survey意为“做调查”，是固定短语。故选C。 40. There was a time ________ I hated to go to school. A. where B. which C. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：曾经有一段时间我讨厌上学。分析句子可知，“... I hated to go to school”是定语从句，先行词是“a time”，表时间，在从句中作时间状语，因此应用关系副词when来引导该定语从句。故选C。 41. I really enjoyed your talk, ________ there were some parts I didn’t understand. A because B. unless C. though 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我真的很喜欢你的谈话，虽然有些部分我不是很明白。A. because 因为；B. unless除非；C. though虽然。根据“I really enjoyed your talk... there were some parts I didn’t understand.”可知，前后的逻辑关系为让步关系，即“虽然……（但）……”，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 42. ________ time flies! A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：时间过得真快呀！感叹句常用结构有：“How+主语+谓语！”“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”或“What+(a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！” 。此句“time flies”为“主语+谓语”，故用How引导，其中，“How”修饰动词“flies”，强调动作的程度或方式。故选C。 43. A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：下周学校礼堂将举行一场关于中国历史的讲座。A talk与give之间是动宾关系，用被动语态；根据时间状语“next week”可知，此处用一般将来时，综上所述，此处用一般将来时的被动语态（will be+过去分词）。故选C。 44. A lot of things ________ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意：现在人们正在做很多事情来拯救这个小女孩。根据题干可知，此句主语things是动作do的承受者，即两者是被动关系，因此应使用被动语态，且时间状语用了now，说明此句应该用现在进行时的被动语态，现在进行时的被动语态的结构是am/is/are being done。故选B。 45. — Something smells really good in here! — You ________ my cookies. Have one. A. smell B. are smelling C. were smelling 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：——这里有东西闻起来真香！——你正在闻我的饼干。尝一个。根据语境“Something smells really good in here!”可知，对方现在正闻到香味，描述的是说话人正在做的事情，所以应用现在进行时。故选B。 46. — I failed the exam again. I feel bad. — Cheer up! Hard-work will ________ your success. A. contribute greatly to B. help you C. make up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——我又没通过考试。我感觉很糟糕。——振作起来！努力工作会大大有助于你的成功。A. contribute greatly to有助于；B. help you帮助你；C. make up组成，编造。根据“Hard-work will ... your success.”可知，辛勤努力“有助于”成功。故选A。 47. Don’t forget to prepare ________ your English examination. A. for B. at C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词与动词词固定搭配。句意：别忘了为你的英语考试做准备。根据“Don’t forget to prepare”可知，是考查固定短语prepare for，意为“为……作准备”，空处应用介词for。故选A。 48. Kate ________, and her sisters ________. A. sing; listen B. is singing; is listening C. is singing; are listening 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：凯特在唱歌，她的姐妹们在听。根据句意及结合选项可知，如果是一般现在时，A选项主谓一致性不正确；可认为是描述两个正在进行中的动作，应用现在进行时（am/is/are+现在分词）；Kate为单数形式，be动词用is，sisters为复数形式，be动词用are。故选C。 49. ________ others, he has got a lot of help from his parents. A. Compare with B. Compared with C. Comparing with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：与别人相比，他从父母那里得到了更多帮助。分析句子可知，主句主体是“he has got a lot of help from his parents”，空处是非谓语形式作状语；主语he与非谓语动词compare之间为被动关系（他被拿来与别人比较），因此需用过去分词短语Compared with表被动，在句中作状语。故选B。 50. The new treatments ________ by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers. A. invent B. invents C. invented 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：诺尔曼·白求恩发明的新的治疗方法帮助了许多士兵。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语helped ，空处作非谓语；根据“by Norman Bethune”可知，空处表示“被发明”，应用过去分词作定语修饰treatments。故选C。 二、 问答题 （本题共20题，各2分，共40分） Rose’s French restaurant ¥ 99 Lunch Buffet (自助餐) Just ¥ 99 all day! Children under 1.2m enjoy it free. Opening hours: Monday—Friday: 11:00am—2:00pm Weekends: 10:30am—3:00pm Pleasant environment and excellent service! A glass of free wine! Relax yourself this summer with a glass of free wine when you have lunch at Rose’s French restaurant, all July! Payment: cash, Alipay, WeChat Website: http://www.roserestarant.sohu.com Hotline: 8988—6666 Address: No.18, Zhongshan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 51. How long does the sales promotion (促销) last at this restaurant? A. One day. B. One week. C. One month. D. One year. 52. When can you get a glass of free wine in July? A. 2:30 pm, Monday. B. 10:30 am, Friday. C. 3:30 pm, Sunday. D. 1:00 pm, Wednesday. 53. What’s new service of Rose’s French Restaurant? A. There’re some specialties. B. You can order online. C. You can pay the bill by WeChat. D. You can order by calling at 8988-6566. 54. Mr. Smith and his 1.1-meter tall son will have lunch at the restaurant in July. They should pay ______ for the meal A. ¥99 B. ¥198 C. ¥199 D. ¥297 55. According to the advertisement, we know ______ at Rose’s French Restaurant. A. the service is excellent B. we can’t drink wine at lunch C. the environment is noisy and dirty D. we should pay at least one hundred Yuan for lunch Buffet in July 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。这是一则餐厅推出自助餐和免费酒水活动的广告。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三栏“Relax yourself this summer with a glass of free wine when you have lunch at Rose’s French restaurant, all July! (整个7月！这个夏天当你在玫瑰家法式餐厅用午餐时，都能享受一杯免费红酒，放松心情。)”可知，促销会持续1个月。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二栏“Opening hours: Monday—Friday: 11:00am—2:00pm Weekends: 10:30am—3:00pm (营业时间：周一至周五：上午11点至下午2点；周末：上午10：30至下午3点)”可知，周三下午1点有免费红酒供应。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四栏“NEW SERVICE Order Online (新服务：线上点单)”可知，该餐厅的新服务为线上点单。故选B。 【54题详解】 数字计算题。根据第一栏“¥ 99 Lunch Buffet (自助餐) Just ¥ 99 all day! Children under 1.2m enjoy it free. (自助餐全天99美元！1.2米以下儿童免费。)”可知，史密斯先生餐费99美元，1.1米的儿子餐费0元，共计99美元。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据表第二栏“Pleasant environment and excellent service! (愉悦的环境和卓越的服务)”可知，餐厅服务卓越。故选A。 An Invitation to a Job Interview To: Zhang Hong Date: September 6th Dear Mr. Zhang Hong, Thank you for your application for the position of sales manager. We would like to invite you for an interview at 10 a.m. on Monday, September 21st, at ABC Company, 32 Zhongshan Road, Qingdao. You will be interview by our head of sales. Susan Park The interview will last for about 45 minutes. During the time, you will have the opportunity to learn more about our company. Please bring your resume and references (推荐信) to the interview. And you will also need to show your ID card at reception. Please ask for me as soon as you arrive. If you have any questions or if you wish to reschedule, please call me on 555-1234 or email me by September 12th. I look forward to meeting you. Best regards, Anna Green Human Resources Assistant 56. What position did Zhang Hong apply for? A. Head of sales. B. Sales manager. C. Sales assistant. D. Human resources assistant. 57. When is the job interview? A. September 6th. B. September 12th. C. September 21st. D. September 22nd. 58. How long will the interview take? A. Within an hour. B. Just an hour. C. Over two hours. D. A day. 59. Who should Zhang Hong ask for at reception? A. The manager. B. The receptionist. C. Susan Park. D. Anna Green. 60. What can Zhang Hong do if he wants to change the interview date? A. Go to the reception by September 12th. B. Email Anna Green by September 21st. C. Call Anna Green by September 12th. D. Meet Suan Park for a coffee by September 21st. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要内容是人力资源助理Anna Green写给张宏的面试邀请。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据邮件第一段中的“Thank you for your application for the position of sales manager. (感谢您申请销售助理一职。)”可知，张宏申请的是销售经理职位。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据邮件第一段中的“We would like to invite you for an interview at 10 a. m. on Monday, September 21st, at ABC Company, 32 Zhongshan Road. Qingdao.(我们想邀请您于9月21日周一上午10：00到青岛市中山路32号ABC公司面试。)”可知，面试是在9月21日，故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据邮件第二段中的“The interview will last for about 45 minutes. (面试大约进行45分钟。)”可知，面试时间在一个小时之内，故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据邮件落款“Best regards, Anna Green (此致敬意，Anna Green )”和第二段“Please ask for me as soon as you arrive. (您一到达请尽快找我。)”可知，张宏在前台应找Anna Green。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据邮件第三段中的“If you have any questions or if you wish to reschedule, please call me on 55-1234 or email me by September 12th. (如果你有任何问题，或想重新安排时间，请在9月12日前致电55-1234或邮件方式联系我。)”可知，张宏可以在9月12日前打电话或者发邮件给Anna Green更改面试日期。故选C。 Many people die or are seriously injured on the roads in our country each year. As a driver, how can you avoid traffic accidents? Here are some tips for you. First, never drive too fast, as speeding is a major factor in many accidents. Second, always keep your vehicle in good condition and replace the worn parts in time. Third, remember to fasten your seat belt. It will protect you if the car stops or changes direction suddenly. It is very dangerous to drive without a seat belt on. Fourth, keep a safe distance from other vehicles! Fifth, watch the traffic lights and other vehicles carefully as many accidents are easy to happen at the crossing. Sixth, reading, drinking, eating, smoking, or talking on the phone while driving can be very dangerous, because you need two hands to drive a car! Finally, never drink wine or beer before driving! Please take care while driving so that you can arrive safely. Happy driving! 61. Which is the main cause of traffic accidents? A Vehicle in bad condition. B. Driving too fast. C. Reading while driving. D. Drinking wine before driving. 62. What should we do if we want to keep the car in good condition? A. Keep a safe distance. B. Watch the traffic lights. C. Replace the worn parts in time. D. Drive carefully. 63. In which case, fasten seat belt will protect you? A. When the car turn around the corner. B. When the car runs in a fast speed. C. When the car is too close to the car in front of you. D. When the car stops or changes direction suddenly. 64. All of the behaviors below are unsafe while driving except ________. A. Listening to the radio B. Reading C. Smoking D. Talking on the phone 65. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How to solve driving problems. B. How to avoid traffic accidents. C. How to learn traffic rules. D. How to get driving skills. 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作为司机避免交通事故的一些方法。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First, never drive too fast, as speeding is a major factor in many accidents. (首先，不要开车太快，因为超速是许多事故的主要因素。)”可知，超速是很多事故的主要因素。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Second, always keep your vehicle in good condition and replace the worn parts in time. (第二，要经常保持车辆的良好状况，及时更换磨损的部件。)”可知，如果我们想保持汽车处于良好状态，我们应该及时更换磨损部件。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It will protect you if the car stops or changes direction suddenly. (如果汽车突然停下或改变方向，它将保护您。)”可知，当汽车突然停下或改变方向时，系安全带会保护你。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“Sixth, reading, drinking, eating, smoking, or talking on the phone while driving can be very dangerous, because you need two hands to drive a car! (第六，开车时看书、喝酒、吃东西、吸烟或者打电话都是非常危险的，因为开车需要两只手！)”可知，文中未提及听收音机是危险的。故选A。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕司机如何避免交通事故展开。故选B。 Teenagers usually experience changes at all levels-physical and emotional (情感的). Some may feel uncomfortable when in new situations, such as talking to strangers. But with a small talk, you may easily fit into the new environment. A small talk is a light conversation for social occasions (场合). Although it usually doesn’t have much detail, it is the starting point for friendships. Children can use a small talk to start a conversation in many different ways. Asking open questions is one of the most useful ways. For example, you are at someone’s birthday party, but you know few people. How do you break the ice? You can start a conversation with “This is a great party. How do you know the host?” This way is also helpful in many other situations, such as school clubs or picnics. Sometimes, simply an introduction works, especially to help find common ground with others. For example, when going into a new environment, you can introduce yourself by saying “I am in Class 2. My math teacher is Mr. Black.” The other person may say, “Oh, really? He is also my math teacher. He is very strict....” See? A good conversation begins. The third way is to find your strong point and show it to others. This is useful when you want to join a group. For example, you see boys playing soccer on the school playground. Just say, “Do you need more players? I am a very good goalkeeper.” So next time, don’t be nervous when meeting strangers. Just try a small talk. A stranger may become your next friend. 66. What can help teenagers fit into the new environment easily? A. Having a party. B. Having a small talk. C. Joining a group. 67. What is “a small talk”? A. It’s a light conversation. B. It is a question with much detail. C. It is a new friendship. 68. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Asking open questions doesn’t work when you are at a picnic. B. Show a strong point to others is helpful when you want to join a soccer team. C. A good conversation only begins with having the same math teacher. 69. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 70. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage us to join a soccer team. B. To tell us the importance of giving introductions. C. To show us how to fit into a new environment easily. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. B 69. B 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了通过短小交谈可能使你很快融入一个新的环境。作者介绍了三种开始简短交谈的方式。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But with a small talk, you may easily fit into the new environment.”可知，闲聊可以帮助青少年轻松适应新环境。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A small talk is a light conversation for social occasions (场合).”可知，闲聊是社交场合的轻松交谈。故选A。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, you see boys playing soccer on the school playground. Just say, ‘Do you need more players? I am a very good goalkeeper.’”可以推出，当你想加入足球队时，向别人展示你的优点是很有帮助的。故选B。 【69题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“But with a small talk, you may easily fit into the new environment.”可知，第1段提出了短小的交谈可能使你很快融入一个新的环境；第2、3、4三段介绍了三种开始简短交谈的方式；第5段是总结。因此正确的结构是：总分总，选项B符合。故选B。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Some may feel uncomfortable when in new situations, such as talking to strangers.”及“Children can use a small talk to start a conversation in many different ways.”及下文的介绍可知，本文主要是向我们展示如何轻松适应新环境。故选C。 三、 写作(主观题) （本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分） 71. 假设你是李华，今天放学回家的路上遇到了一位来中国旅游的美国人。他向你询问回宾馆的路，从你们所在的位置到宾馆步行大约需要10分钟。现在请你根据下面的图片提示给他指路。词数80左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Let me tell you the way to the hotel. It's not far from here.It will take you about ten minutes to get there. Go along this road and turn left at the first crossing.Walk along Guanghua Road. Turn right at the second crossing.You will see the bank on your right. There is a park across from the bank. Go straight and you will see the hotel on your left. The hotel is next to the park, across from the bank. 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华在放学回家的路上遇到了一位来中国旅游的美国人，请根据所提供的图片提示给他指路。 【详解】1.词汇积累 远离：far from→ a long way from 向右转：turn right→ make a right turn 直行：go straight→ walk straight 对面的位置：across from→ opposite to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Walk along Guanghua Road. Turn right at the second crossing. 拓展句：Walk along Guanghua Road and Turn right at the second crossing. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It will take you about ten minutes to get there.(运用了it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的to不定式) 【高分句型2】 Go straight and you will see the hotel on your left. (运用了“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $