精品解析：浙江省杭州市拱墅区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末模拟英语试题01

英语试卷 一、选择合适的单词,使句子最符合逻辑。 1. I usually ________ to school by bike, but tomorrow is rainy, so I ________ to school by bus. A. go；am going B. goes；go C. goes；am going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常骑自行车去上学，但明天会下雨，所以我打算坐公交车去上学。 考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知，此处描述习惯性动作，应用一般现在时。主语“I”是第一人称，动词用原形“go”；根据“tomorrow”可知，此处表示将来的计划或安排，可用“be going to + 动词原形”结构。主语“I”搭配“am”，故填“am going”。 故选A。 2. There are many word books in the ________. A. cinema B. bookstore C. hospital 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：书店里有很多单词书。 考查名词辨析。cinema电影院；bookstore书店；hospital医院。根据“There are many word books”可知，单词书应该是在书店里，故选B。 3. ________ do you get to Shanghai from Hangzhou, by train or by car? A. When B. What C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你从杭州到上海是怎么去的，坐火车还是开车？ 考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候；What什么；How怎么。根据“by train or by car”可知，此处询问的是交通方式，故选C。 4. —I’m going to take a trip to Hainan. —________. A It’s OK B. Sounds great C. Thank you very much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我打算去海南旅行。——听起来太棒了。 考查情景交际。It’s OK“没关系” ；Sounds great“听起来很棒”；Thank you very much“非常感谢” 。根据“I’m going to take a trip to Hainan.”可知，对方表示要去旅行，通常应给予积极回应，表达赞同或鼓励。故选B。 5. — How do you feel? — I’m ________, because the dog is too noisy (吵闹). A. sad B. angry C. happy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你感觉怎么样？——我很生气，因为这只狗太吵了。 考查形容词辨析。sad伤心的；angry生气的；happy高兴的。根据“because the dog is too noisy.”可知，因为狗太吵而生气，所以，“angry生气的”符合题意。故选B。 二、读句子或对话判断图片正（T）误（F）。 6. 读对话判断图片是（T）否（F）相符。 ________ —What are you going to do this evening? —I’m going to do word puzzles. 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今晚打算做什么？——我要做字谜。根据图片可知，女孩正在做字谜，表述正确。故填T。 7. 读对话判断图片是（T）否（F）相符。 ________ —How can I get to the bookstore? —First, turn right at the hospital. Then go straight and turn left. You can find the bookstore. —Thank you. 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎么去书店？——首先，在医院向右转。然后直走，然后左转。你可以找到书店。——谢谢。图片上的路线是在医院左转，直走然后右转，所以对话与图片不相符，故填F。 8. 读句子判断图片是（T）否（F）相符。 This is Chen Jie’s new pen pal. She lives in New York. She goes to school by subway. She likes studying Chinese and doing word puzzles. ________ 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是陈杰的新笔友。她住在纽约。她坐地铁上学。她喜欢学习中文和做字谜。根据图片可知，女孩正在做字谜，符合题干。故填T。 9. 判断图片与对话是（T）否（F）相符。 —You look so afraid. —Yes, I’m afraid. —What’s wrong? —A big dog is chasing me. ________ 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】——你看起来很害怕。 ——是的，我很害怕。 ——怎么了？ ——一只大狗正在追我。 考查特殊疑问句及其答语，和名词辨析。图片是一只猫，图片与对话不符合，故答案为F。 10. 读对话判断图片是 (T) 否 (F) 相符。 ________ —What’s the weather like today? —It’s windy and cold outside. —What should I do? —You should wear warm clothes. 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？ ——外面风很大。 ——我应该怎么办？ ——你应该穿暖和的衣服。 考查特殊疑问句的问答句和形容词辨析。图片的天气是多风且冷的，且展示了厚衣服，符合对话，故填T。 三、读短文,选择正确的单词填在横线上,有多余项。 读短文,选择正确的单词填在横线上,有多余项。 bike tomorrow bookstore visit comic postcard It is my birthday tomorrow. I’m very happy. My mother is going to make a birthday cake for me. My grandparents in the UK are going to send me a ____11____. Some of my friends are going to ____12____ me tomorrow afternoon. They are coming by ____13____ .We’re going to eat the cake and play games. I often read ____14____ books My parents always go to the ____15____ and buy me a lot of books as my birthday gifts. I like films about animals. My friends are going to see a film with me tomorrow. We will have a good time. 【答案】11. postcard 12. visit 13. bike 14. comic 15. bookstore 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者明天过生日的计划和安排。 【11题详解】 句意：我在英国的祖父母要给我寄一张明信片。祖父母从英国寄来的物品最可能是postcard（明信片），空格前有a，此处需填可数名词单数，postcard意为“明信片”，符合邮寄礼物的语境。故填postcard。 【12题详解】 句意：我的一些朋友明天下午要来看望我。朋友在生日时的合理行为是visit，意为“拜访”，符合生日聚会的场景，“are going to”后接动词原形。故填visit。 【13题详解】 句意：他们将骑自行车来。by后接交通工具时用单数形式，给定选项中只有bike是交通工具，bike意为“自行车”，符合出行方式描述。故填bike。 【14题详解】 句意：我经常看漫画书。空格后是名词books，此处需形容词修饰，comic books是固定搭配，意为“漫画书”，符合阅读爱好描述。故填comic。 【15题详解】 句意：我父母总是去书店给我买很多书作为生日礼物。the后接名词，表示特定地点，买书的合理地点是bookstore，意为"书店"，符合购买礼物的场景。故填bookstore。 四、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 Bill is a poor shoemaker and Carl is a rich businessman. They live in the same building. Bill lives on the 1st floor and Carl lives on the 2nd floor. Bill likes singing very much. He always sings loudly and happily when making shoes. Carl doesn’t like singing, so he is angry and says, “Bill, I’ll give you a bag of gold (金子) every day if you stop singing.” “Well, good,” says the shoemaker. Bill stops singing and gets a bag of gold every day. He becomes very rich.But he feels unhappy and gets ill. One day, Bill comes to Carl’s home with all his gold.He says to Carl, “Take your gold back. I can’t stop singing.It is my life.” From then on, when Bill makes shoes, he sings loudly and happily again. 16. What does Bill do? A. A businessman. B. A shoemaker. C. A singer. 17. What’s Bill’s hobby? A. Singing. B. Making shoes. C. Picking gold. 18. When Bill sings loudly and happily, how does Carl feel? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry. 19 Why does Bill get ill? A. Because he is rich. B. Because he stops singing. C. Because he can’t make shoes. 20. From this story, we know ________. A. poor people don’t like gold B. rich people don’t like singing C. hobbies can make people happy 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了贫穷的鞋匠比尔因停止热爱的歌唱而生病，最终归还金子重拾快乐，体现爱好带来的幸福感。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill is a poor shoemaker”可知，Bill的职业是鞋匠。故选B。 17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill likes singing very much.”可知，Bill的爱好是唱歌。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Carl doesn’t like singing, so he is angry”可知，Carl感到生气。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill stops singing and gets a bag of gold every day. He becomes very rich. But he feels unhappy and gets ill.”可知，Bill生病是因为他停止了唱歌。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据故事结尾“he sings loudly and happily again”可知，爱好能让人快乐。故选C。 阅读理解。 Star Group If you like stars, please come to my group tonight. We have tents (帐篷) for you, Please bring your sleeping bags. We are going to watch stars in the sky together. We will have a great night. Do you want to join us? Call Rola:1558 ** Film Group Do you like films? We are going to watch a film together. It is about ET, a robot from Mars. He is going to have a space travel. How wonderful! Don’t forget to bring the bug spray (防虫剂). Do you like our group? Please send an email to Ben@***.com. Party Group Everyone likes parties. We are going to have a party. We can eat delicious food there, such as hamburgers, chicken, egg, fried rice and so on, but no drinks. Please bring water bottles. Girls are going to sing and dance at 7:00 p.m. Boys are going to tell stories at 8:00 p.m. If you want to come, please go to Room 435. Game Group We will have different kinds of games for you. We are going to do word puzzles, play hide-and-seek and do role-plays. You can design your own games, too. So bring some pencils, pens, paper and crayons. Let’s have fun! Do you want to join us? Please send an email to Jessy@***.com. 阅读材料，选择正确的答案。 21. The school camping night is going to be held ________. A. this weekend B. this Friday C. tonight 22. Jack likes space travel very much he can go to the ________. A. Party Group B. Film Group C. Game Group 23. Coco likes stars, she can contact with ________. A. Ben B. Jessy C. Rola 24. If you go to the Party Group, please bring ________. A. water bottles B. sleeping bags C. hamburgers 25. According to the passage, we know ________. A. we can play hide-and-seek in the Game Group B. boys will tell stories at 7:00 p.m.in the Party Group C. we don’t need the bug spray in Film Group 阅读材料，回答下列问题。 26. What will children do in the Game Group? _____________________________________________________________________________ 27. Does Ben like watching films? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. They will do word puzzles, play hide-and-seek, do role-plays and design their own games. 27. Yes, he does. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个不同小组的活动信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you like stars, please come to my group tonight.”可知，学校露营之夜将在今晚举行。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Film Group”中“It is about ET, a robot from Mars. He is going to have a space travel.”可知，杰克非常喜欢太空旅行，他可以去电影组。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Star Group”中“Call Rola: 1558****”可知，可可喜欢星星，她可以联系罗拉。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Party Group”中“Please bring water bottles.”可知，如果去派对组，请带水瓶。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Game Group”中“We are going to do word puzzles, play hide-and-seek and do role-plays.”可知，我们可以在游戏组玩捉迷藏。故选A。 【26题详解】 根据“We will have different kinds of games for you. We are going to do word puzzles, play hide-and-seek and do role-plays. You can design your own games, too.”可知，孩子们在游戏小组会做猜字谜、玩捉迷藏、进行角色扮演，还可以自己设计游戏。故填They will do word puzzles, play hide-and-seek, do role-plays and design their own games. 【27题详解】 根据“Do you like films? We are going to watch a film together. How wonderful!”和“Please send an email to Ben@***.com.”可知，Ben是Film Group的负责人，该小组组织观看电影的活动。由此可推测Ben喜欢看电影。故填Yes, he does. 五、习作。 28. 请你模仿下面的表达，将其转换成第三人称，用来介绍自己的一个好朋友。内容不限，可以介绍朋友的爱好，也可以介绍日常生活。不少于五句。 范文： My name is Jack. I live in Shanghai. I like playing football and doing word puzzles. I usually go to school by bus. Sometimes I go by car. I do my homework every day. I often play football with my friends on the weekend. Sometimes I read books. My good friend is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My good friend is Lily. She lives in Beijing. She enjoys playing the piano and painting landscapes. She usually goes to school by subway, but sometimes she rides her bicycle. Lily does her homework carefully every evening. On weekends, she often attends piano lessons and visits art exhibitions. Occasionally, she goes hiking with her family in the mountains. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：人物介绍（第三人称） ②时态：一般现在时 ③提示：需转换第一人称范文为第三人称，介绍朋友的爱好和日常生活。 【写作步骤】 第一步：确定介绍对象及其居住地。 第二步：描述她的爱好（弹钢琴、绘画）和日常活动（上学方式、做作业）。 第三步：补充周末安排（钢琴课、看展览、徒步）使内容更丰富。 【亮点词汇】 ①play the piano弹钢琴 ②go to school去上学 【高分句型】 ① She enjoys playing the piano and painting landscapes.（动名词作宾语，并列结构） ② She usually goes to school by subway, but sometimes she rides her bicycle. （转折复合句，用连词but连接对比） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语试卷 一、选择合适的单词,使句子最符合逻辑。 1. I usually ________ to school by bike, but tomorrow is rainy, so I ________ to school by bus. A. go；am going B. goes；go C. goes；am going 2. There are many word books in the ________. A. cinema B. bookstore C. hospital 3. ________ do you get to Shanghai from Hangzhou, by train or by car? A When B. What C. How 4. —I’m going to take a trip to Hainan. —________. A It’s OK B. Sounds great C. Thank you very much 5. — How do you feel? — I’m ________, because the dog is too noisy (吵闹). A. sad B. angry C. happy 二、读句子或对话判断图片正（T）误（F）。 6. 读对话判断图片是（T）否（F）相符。 ________ —What are you going to do this evening? —I’m going to do word puzzles. 7. 读对话判断图片是（T）否（F）相符。 ________ —How can I get to the bookstore? —First, turn right at the hospital. Then go straight and turn left. You can find the bookstore. —Thank you. 8. 读句子判断图片是（T）否（F）相符。 This is Chen Jie’s new pen pal. She lives in New York. She goes to school by subway. She likes studying Chinese and doing word puzzles. ________ 9. 判断图片与对话是（T）否（F）相符。 —You look so afraid. —Yes, I’m afraid. —What’s wrong? —A big dog is chasing me. ________ 10. 读对话判断图片是 (T) 否 (F) 相符。 ________ —What’s the weather like today? —It’s windy and cold outside. —What should I do? —You should wear warm clothes. 三、读短文,选择正确的单词填在横线上,有多余项。 读短文,选择正确的单词填在横线上,有多余项。 bike tomorrow bookstore visit comic postcard It is my birthday tomorrow. I’m very happy. My mother is going to make a birthday cake for me. My grandparents in the UK are going to send me a ____11____. Some of my friends are going to ____12____ me tomorrow afternoon. They are coming by ____13____ .We’re going to eat the cake and play games. I often read ____14____ books. My parents always go to the ____15____ and buy me a lot of books as my birthday gifts. I like films about animals. My friends are going to see a film with me tomorrow. We will have a good time. 四、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 Bill is a poor shoemaker and Carl is a rich businessman. They live in the same building. Bill lives on the 1st floor and Carl lives on the 2nd floor. Bill likes singing very much. He always sings loudly and happily when making shoes. Carl doesn’t like singing so he is angry and says, “Bill, I’ll give you a bag of gold (金子) every day if you stop singing.” “Well, good,” says the shoemaker. Bill stops singing and gets a bag of gold every day. He becomes very rich.But he feels unhappy and gets ill. One day, Bill comes to Carl’s home with all his gold.He says to Carl, “Take your gold back. I can’t stop singing.It is my life.” From then on, when Bill makes shoes, he sings loudly and happily again. 16. What does Bill do? A. A businessman. B. A shoemaker. C. A singer. 17. What’s Bill’s hobby? A. Singing. B. Making shoes. C. Picking gold. 18. When Bill sings loudly and happily, how does Carl feel? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry. 19. Why does Bill get ill? A. Because he is rich. B. Because he stops singing. C Because he can’t make shoes. 20. From this story, we know ________. A. poor people don’t like gold B. rich people don’t like singing C. hobbies can make people happy 阅读理解。 Star Group If you like stars, please come to my group tonight. We have tents (帐篷) for you, Please bring your sleeping bags. We are going to watch stars in the sky together. We will have a great night. Do you want to join us? Call Rola:1558 ** Film Group Do you like films? We are going to watch a film together. It is about ET, a robot from Mars. He is going to have a space travel. How wonderful! Don’t forget to bring the bug spray (防虫剂). Do you like our group? Please send an email to Ben@***.com. Party Group Everyone likes parties. We are going to have a party. We can eat delicious food there, such as hamburgers, chicken, egg, fried rice and so on, but no drinks. Please bring water bottles. Girls are going to sing and dance at 7:00 p.m. Boys are going to tell stories at 8:00 p.m. If you want to come please go to Room 435. Game Group We will have different kinds of games for you. We are going to do word puzzles, play hide-and-seek and do role-plays. You can design your own games, too. So bring some pencils, pens, paper and crayons. Let’s have fun! Do you want to join us? Please send an email to Jessy@***.com. 阅读材料，选择正确的答案。 21. The school camping night is going to be held ________. A. this weekend B. this Friday C. tonight 22. Jack likes space travel very much, he can go to the ________. A. Party Group B. Film Group C. Game Group 23. Coco likes stars, she can contact with ________. A. Ben B. Jessy C. Rola 24. If you go to the Party Group, please bring ________. A. water bottles B. sleeping bags C. hamburgers 25. According to the passage, we know ________. A. we can play hide-and-seek in the Game Group B. boys will tell stories at 7:00 p.m.in the Party Group C. we don’t need the bug spray in Film Group 阅读材料，回答下列问题。 26. What will children do in the Game Group? _____________________________________________________________________________ 27. Does Ben like watching films? _____________________________________________________________________________ 五、习作。 28. 请你模仿下面的表达，将其转换成第三人称，用来介绍自己的一个好朋友。内容不限，可以介绍朋友的爱好，也可以介绍日常生活。不少于五句。 范文： My name is Jack. I live in Shanghai. I like playing football and doing word puzzles. I usually go to school by bus. Sometimes I go by car. I do my homework every day. I often play football with my friends on the weekend. Sometimes I read books. My good friend is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$