Unit 2 Bridging Cultures正反观点（单元同步写作讲义）英语人教版2019选择性必修第二册

选择性必修第二册 Unit2 Bridging Cultures 正反观点 Argumentative essay 单元写作早知道 写作任务 本单元的写作主题是“表达你对出国留学的看法”，属于新课标中“正反观点类议论文”写作。正反观点类议论文一般会给出两个或两个以上的对立观点,要求发表自己的看法或见解。 议论文的正文一般可以分为三部分： 第一部分：介绍背景，引出话题 第二部分：对比双方观点及陈述理由 第三部分：表明自己的看法及理由 常用表达 1. 引出个人观点：1. in my opinion/ as far as I am concerned/ Personally/ As far as I know/ From my point of view 2. 表示递进关系： 1. to begin with/in the first place/ first and foremost/first of all2.additionally/moreover/in addition/besides/ furthermore/ what’s more3. more importantly/ what is more important is that... 4.Last but not least/eventually/ at last/ finally/ ultimately/in closing/ at length 3. 举例：1. for example/ for instance/ such as/take --for example 2.as follows 3. and so on 4. like 4.解释说明：1. in other words2. that is (to say),/ namely 3. that means 5.因果关系： because/ since/for/as/ so/thus/ hence/therefore/ as a result/ thanks to/ owing to/ on account of/ due to 6.总结概括： in short/ all in all/ to sum up/ on the whole/ in brief/ in conclusion/ in summary/ to conclude/ in general/ overall 单元话题 真题展示 高考链接 正反观点 2021年6月全国乙卷 正反观点类作文以议论为主要表达方式，通过摆事实、讲道理对某个问题、现象或某件事情进行分析、评论，表明自己的立场、观点、见解或主张。行文时要求逻辑严密、结构清晰、言而有据。 (1)To understand the advantages or disadvantages of studying abroad. (2)To learn the structure of an argumentative letter. (3)To know the meaning and function of connectors. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以 Be smart online learner 写一篇发言稿参赛, 内容包括： 1. 分析优势及不足； 2. 提出学习建议。 1.结构:引语--正方观点--反方观点--结论”,可采用四段式或传统的三段式模式。 2.时态:此类文章多用一般现在时。论述一种现象或观点,不能因为是讨论过的内容,就用一般过去时。 3.发表自己的观点或看法时,应紧扣主题,言简意赅。既可以赞成正方观点,也可以支持反方观点,也可以有自己的看法,只要言之有理、表达准确即可。 段落 内容 句子设计 第一段 介绍背景，引出话题 1 Our class have had a discussion about...Opinions are mainly divided into two groups. 2 Recently the problem of .. has been brought into focus， 3 Nowadays there is a growing concern over... 4 People may have different opinions on... 5 There are different opinions among people as to... 第二段 对比双方观点及陈述理由 1 60% of the students hold the view that it is perfectly reasonable to... 2 45% of the students approve of the idea that it makes good sense to... 3 Some object to the idea that... 4 ... firmly oppose... 5 As the saying goes, every coin has two sides. Its negative aspects are also apparent. 6 However, others are strongly against... They argue that... 第三段 表明自己的看法及理由 1 For my part，I quite agree with the statement that... 2 From my perspective，we should attach more importance to... 3 As far as I am concerned, undoubtedly... does more harm than good. 4 Personally, the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 5 In conclusion, I support the statement that ... we should look at the issue from a different angle. 【必备句式】 第一部分：介绍背景，引出话题 (1)Recently...had a heated discussion about whether...or not. (2)There have been many reports of... (3)People hold different opinions about... (4)The reasons for that are as follows. 第二部分： 对比双方观点及陈述理由 (1)表达支持的： 1) Some are in favour of...； 2) Some support...； 3) The majority of them claim...； 4) There are many advantages of...； 5) ...play an important part in...； 6) ...be of vital significance...； 7) ...benefit a lot from... (2)表达反对的： 1) But I disagree； 2) Others are against...； 3) Some hold the different view that...； 4) There are also some disadvantages of... (3)承接词汇： firstly；secondly；besides；in addition；what's more；furthermore；in a word；in short；even worse... (4)引出另一方的转折词汇： however；on the other hand；while；on the contrary；whereas... 第三部分：表明自己的看法及理由 1) In my opinion； 2) In my view； 3) Personally，I think...； 4) Taking everything into consideration，we should make good use of...； 5) Only in this way can we do... 【必背模板】 模板① Nowadays, there has been a heated discussion about_________. Opinions vary from person to person. Some people who are in favor of it maintain that it has a number of benefits. To begin with, they think___________ .In addition,________. While those who are greatly opposed to it argue that it has quite a few disadvantages. For one thing,______ .For another, _____.Last but not least,_______. Personally, we are supposed to take a cautious attitude to________. As an old saying goes: every coin has two sides. So ______is no exception. 【升级策略】 对同一件事情，人们常有不同的看法，即正反两种观点。在写作时，常使用一般现在时。写作格式一般是：提出问题→两种不同观点→对两种不同观点的论据（理由）逐项作对比。有时题目会要求说出自己的观点，可在结尾段加上自己的观点并简要说明理由，且最好不要重复前面的已谈到的理由。 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jackson最近在考虑是否要出国留学,他来信征求你的意见。请你就此用英语给他写一封电子邮件,阐述你的观点,并给出理由(不少于三个). 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数. Dear Jackson. I'm more than delighted to share my opinion. which I hope will be of some help to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 审题 主题:出国留学的好处或弊端； 体裁:应用文 时态：以一般现在时为主； 人称：以第一,三人称为主 谋篇 第一段：个人观点 第二段：陈述理由 第三段：希望采纳 遣词造句 【核心词汇】 1. reasonable adj.有道理的,合情理的 2. expose vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境) 3. exposure n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露 4. setting n.环境,背景;(小说等的)情节背景 5. gain vt.获得,取得赢得;增加 6. insight n.洞察力;眼光 7. comfort zone n.舒适区:舒适范围 8. to begin/start with首先 9. In addition/what's more此外,而且 【连词成句】 (1) I think it is perfectly reasonable to study abroad. 我认为出国留学非常有道理。 (2)While we are studying abroad, we expose ourselves to a foreign language setting and it makes the learning process engaging and effective. 出国留学时,我们会置身于外语环境中,这让学习过程变得有趣且有效。 (3)Bathed in a different culture of a foreign country, we can gain great insights into the world. 浸润在外国的不同文化中,我们能够深入了解世界。 (4).Cross-cultural experiences can give us a global perspective. 跨文化的经历能够让我们拥有国际视野。 (5).Studying abroad takes us out of our comfort zone and changes us for the better. 出国学习让我们走出舒适区,使我们变得更好。 【句式升级】 1. 用含有同位语从句的句子改写句(1). I hold the view that it is perfectly reasonable to study abroad. 2. 用含exposure作主语的句子改写句(2) Exposure to a foreign language setting while we are studying abroad makes the learning process engaging and effective. 3. 用连词because连接句(3)和句(4) Bathed in a different culture of a foreign country, we can gain great insights into the world because cross-cultural experiences can give us a global perspective. 组句成篇 用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80词左右的英语短文。 【第一部分 基础题】 1、 ​​核心词汇、句型中译英 12 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 巨大的压力 2. 把...考虑进去 3. 遭受思乡之苦 4. 拓宽视野和增加知识 5. 很好地理解或了解 6. 带来极大好处 7. 更多地了解外国 8. 这个事实是不可否认 9. 做...没必要 10. 利大于弊 二、句子仿写改写​​ ​​基础层​​：补充句子 1. __________________________________________________________________________whether students can make foreign friends online or not.___________________________________________. 关于学生是否可以在网上交外国朋友,我们班进行了一场激烈的辩论。关于这个话题众说纷纭。 2. 63% of the students______________________________________ that students make foreign friends online. 63%的学生认为学生在网上交外国朋友是可以理解的。 3. __________________, it can________________________________ by communicating with ____________ friends. 一方面,可以通过与说英语的朋友交流来帮助他们提高英语口语水平。 4. _________________, it's a good way to_________________________________________________________. 另一方面,这是拓宽他们视野的好方法。 ​​提分层​​：高阶句型 1.原句: As the Internet is becoming popular，more and more people prefer going shopping online. → with复合结构：______ 2.原句: There are lots of advertisements on the Internet，so customers are easily cheated. 现在分词短语作结果状语：______ 三、翻译句子​​ 1. 最近，高中是否应该开设更多实用的职业探索课程这一话题受到了广泛关注。 2. 在手机上花费太多时间不仅对他们的学习有影响，还会影响他们的睡眠并且对视力也有害。 3. 一些学生可能会遭受文化冲击当在一个陌生的环境中学习如何表现得举止得体。 【第二部分 提升题】 （武汉市部分重点中学2022—2023学年度高二年级上学期期末联考）假设你是李华。近年来出国留学低龄化趋势越来越明显，某英语报就此事的利弊向广大学生征稿。请你根据以下要点向该报社投稿，就此事谈谈你的看法。 1.出国留学低龄化现象引起关注； 2.你的观点。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Editor, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2. 假设你是李华，举行了一次班会，班会的主题是：太空探险的意义。请结合下表内容，用英语给校报写一篇文章，客观地介绍班会上同学们讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。 赞同的理由 反对的理由 你自己的观点 1.获得新知识； 2.从太空取得新资源； 3.扩大人类未来的生存空间。 1.耗资巨大； 2.宇航员的安全问题。 …… 　 注意：1.词数100左右； 2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Outer Space Explorations，YES or NO? We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day. 3. 假设你是主持人，请你根据以下表格的信息，为以“Should we give money to beggars？”为题的班会写一个总结。 一些人认为： 孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞讨；有些学生因家境贫苦而辍学去乞讨；有些残疾人只能以乞讨为生。 另一些人： 这么做会助长懒惰；大部分都是假装的，乞讨只是他们赚钱的一条捷径； 结论：应该尽力帮助弱势群体，但给钱时一定要慎重。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2．文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：弱势群体inferior group We have had a class meeting today on whether we should give money to beggars and we have different opinions. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 【链接高考—经典诵读】 现在，网购正在被越来越多的消费者所接受。但是，由网上购物所引发的问题也引起了人们的高度关注。请根据以下内容，写一篇英语短文，分析网上购物的利与弊，并简述自己的观点。 1．利：方便快捷，便宜，产品种类多。 2．弊：无法保证质量，容易受骗，网上付款有风险。 注意：词数100左右。 $$选择性必修第二册 Unit2 Bridging Cultures 正反观点 Argumentative essay 单元写作早知道 写作任务 本单元的写作主题是“表达你对出国留学的看法”，属于新课标中“正反观点类议论文”写作。正反观点类议论文一般会给出两个或两个以上的对立观点,要求发表自己的看法或见解。 议论文的正文一般可以分为三部分： 第一部分：介绍背景，引出话题 第二部分：对比双方观点及陈述理由 第三部分：表明自己的看法及理由 常用表达 1. 引出个人观点：1. in my opinion/ as far as I am concerned/ Personally/ As far as I know/ From my point of view 2. 表示递进关系： 1. to begin with/in the first place/ first and foremost/first of all2.additionally/moreover/in addition/besides/ furthermore/ what’s more3. more importantly/ what is more important is that... 4.Last but not least/eventually/ at last/ finally/ ultimately/in closing/ at length 3. 举例：1. for example/ for instance/ such as/take --for example 2.as follows 3. and so on 4. like 4.解释说明：1. in other words2. that is (to say),/ namely 3. that means 5.因果关系： because/ since/for/as/ so/thus/ hence/therefore/ as a result/ thanks to/ owing to/ on account of/ due to 6.总结概括： in short/ all in all/ to sum up/ on the whole/ in brief/ in conclusion/ in summary/ to conclude/ in general/ overall 单元话题 真题展示 高考链接 正反观点 2021年6月全国乙卷 正反观点类作文以议论为主要表达方式，通过摆事实、讲道理对某个问题、现象或某件事情进行分析、评论，表明自己的立场、观点、见解或主张。行文时要求逻辑严密、结构清晰、言而有据。 (1)To understand the advantages or disadvantages of studying abroad. (2)To learn the structure of an argumentative letter. (3)To know the meaning and function of connectors. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以 Be smart online learner 写一篇发言稿参赛, 内容包括： 1. 分析优势及不足； 2. 提出学习建议。 1.结构:引语--正方观点--反方观点--结论”,可采用四段式或传统的三段式模式。 2.时态:此类文章多用一般现在时。论述一种现象或观点,不能因为是讨论过的内容,就用一般过去时。 3.发表自己的观点或看法时,应紧扣主题,言简意赅。既可以赞成正方观点,也可以支持反方观点,也可以有自己的看法,只要言之有理、表达准确即可。 段落 内容 句子设计 第一段 介绍背景，引出话题 1 Our class have had a discussion about...Opinions are mainly divided into two groups. 2 Recently the problem of .. has been brought into focus， 3 Nowadays there is a growing concern over... 4 People may have different opinions on... 5 There are different opinions among people as to... 第二段 对比双方观点及陈述理由 1 60% of the students hold the view that it is perfectly reasonable to... 2 45% of the students approve of the idea that it makes good sense to... 3 Some object to the idea that... 4 ... firmly oppose... 5 As the saying goes, every coin has two sides. Its negative aspects are also apparent. 6 However, others are strongly against... They argue that... 第三段 表明自己的看法及理由 1 For my part，I quite agree with the statement that... 2 From my perspective，we should attach more importance to... 3 As far as I am concerned, undoubtedly... does more harm than good. 4 Personally, the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 5 In conclusion, I support the statement that ... we should look at the issue from a different angle. 【必备句式】 第一部分：介绍背景，引出话题 (1)Recently...had a heated discussion about whether...or not. (2)There have been many reports of... (3)People hold different opinions about... (4)The reasons for that are as follows. 第二部分： 对比双方观点及陈述理由 (1)表达支持的： 1) Some are in favour of...； 2) Some support...； 3) The majority of them claim...； 4) There are many advantages of...； 5) ...play an important part in...； 6) ...be of vital significance...； 7) ...benefit a lot from... (2)表达反对的： 1) But I disagree； 2) Others are against...； 3) Some hold the different view that...； 4) There are also some disadvantages of... (3)承接词汇： firstly；secondly；besides；in addition；what's more；furthermore；in a word；in short；even worse... (4)引出另一方的转折词汇： however；on the other hand；while；on the contrary；whereas... 第三部分：表明自己的看法及理由 1) In my opinion； 2) In my view； 3) Personally，I think...； 4) Taking everything into consideration，we should make good use of...； 5) Only in this way can we do... 【必背模板】 模板① Nowadays, there has been a heated discussion about_________. Opinions vary from person to person. Some people who are in favor of it maintain that it has a number of benefits. To begin with, they think___________ .In addition,________. While those who are greatly opposed to it argue that it has quite a few disadvantages. For one thing,______ .For another, _____.Last but not least,_______. Personally, we are supposed to take a cautious attitude to________. As an old saying goes: every coin has two sides. So ______is no exception. 【升级策略】 对同一件事情，人们常有不同的看法，即正反两种观点。在写作时，常使用一般现在时。写作格式一般是：提出问题→两种不同观点→对两种不同观点的论据（理由）逐项作对比。有时题目会要求说出自己的观点，可在结尾段加上自己的观点并简要说明理由，且最好不要重复前面的已谈到的理由。 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jackson最近在考虑是否要出国留学,他来信征求你的意见。请你就此用英语给他写一封电子邮件,阐述你的观点,并给出理由(不少于三个). 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数. Dear Jackson. I'm more than delighted to share my opinion. which I hope will be of some help to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 审题 主题:出国留学的好处或弊端； 体裁:应用文 时态：以一般现在时为主； 人称：以第一,三人称为主 谋篇 第一段：个人观点 第二段：陈述理由 第三段：希望采纳 遣词造句 【核心词汇】 1. reasonable adj.有道理的,合情理的 2. expose vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境) 3. exposure n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露 4. setting n.环境,背景;(小说等的)情节背景 5. gain vt.获得,取得赢得;增加 6. insight n.洞察力;眼光 7. comfort zone n.舒适区:舒适范围 8. to begin/start with首先 9. In addition/what's more此外,而且 【连词成句】 (1) I think it is perfectly reasonable to study abroad. 我认为出国留学非常有道理。 (2)While we are studying abroad, we expose ourselves to a foreign language setting and it makes the learning process engaging and effective. 出国留学时,我们会置身于外语环境中,这让学习过程变得有趣且有效。 (3)Bathed in a different culture of a foreign country, we can gain great insights into the world. 浸润在外国的不同文化中,我们能够深入了解世界。 (4).Cross-cultural experiences can give us a global perspective. 跨文化的经历能够让我们拥有国际视野。 (5).Studying abroad takes us out of our comfort zone and changes us for the better. 出国学习让我们走出舒适区,使我们变得更好。 【句式升级】 1. 用含有同位语从句的句子改写句(1). I hold the view that it is perfectly reasonable to study abroad. 2. 用含exposure作主语的句子改写句(2) Exposure to a foreign language setting while we are studying abroad makes the learning process engaging and effective. 3. 用连词because连接句(3)和句(4) Bathed in a different culture of a foreign country, we can gain great insights into the world because cross-cultural experiences can give us a global perspective. 组句成篇 用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80词左右的英语短文。 Dear Jackson, I'm more than delighted to share my opinion, which I hope will be of some help to you. Frankly, I hold the view that it is perfectly reasonable to study abroad. The reasons are as follows. To begin with, exposure to a foreign language setting while we are studying abroad makes the learning process engaging and effective. Moreover ,bathed in a different culture of a foreign country, we can gain great insights into the world because cross-cultural experiences can give us a global perspective. Studying abroad takes us out of our comfort zone and changes us for the better. All things considered, I hope you can choose to study abroad and start a new life. Yours Li Hua 【第一部分 基础题】 1、 ​​核心词汇、句型中译英 12 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 巨大的压力 2. 把...考虑进去 3. 遭受思乡之苦 4. 拓宽视野和增加知识 5. 很好地理解或了解 6. 带来极大好处 7. 更多地了解外国 8. 这个事实是不可否认 9. 做...没必要 10. 利大于弊 【参考答案】 1. 2. tremendous pressure 3. take sth into consideration 4. suffer from homesickness 5. broaden one’s horizon and enrich one’s knowledge 6. have a good understanding of 7. bring great benefits 8. know more about foreign countries 9. one cannot deny the fact that 10. there is no need to do sth 11. advantages outweigh the disadvantages ​​ 二、句子仿写改写​​ ​​基础层​​：补充句子 1. __________________________________________________________________________whether students can make foreign friends online or not.___________________________________________. 关于学生是否可以在网上交外国朋友,我们班进行了一场激烈的辩论。关于这个话题众说纷纭。 2. 63% of the students______________________________________ that students make foreign friends online. 63%的学生认为学生在网上交外国朋友是可以理解的。 3. __________________, it can________________________________ by communicating with ____________ friends. 一方面,可以通过与说英语的朋友交流来帮助他们提高英语口语水平。 4. _________________, it's a good way to_________________________________________________________. 另一方面,这是拓宽他们视野的好方法。 ​​【参考答案】 1. A heated debate has been held in our class about; Opinions vary on this topic 2. find it understandable 3. For one thing; help them improve their English; English-speaking 4.For another; broaden their horizons ​​提分层​​：高阶句型 1.原句: As the Internet is becoming popular，more and more people prefer going shopping online. → with复合结构：______ 2.原句: There are lots of advertisements on the Internet，so customers are easily cheated. 现在分词短语作结果状语：______ ​​【参考答案】 1. With the Internet becoming popular，more and more people prefer going shopping online. There are lots of advertisements on the Internet，making customers easily cheated. 三、翻译句子​​ 1. 最近，高中是否应该开设更多实用的职业探索课程这一话题受到了广泛关注。 2. 在手机上花费太多时间不仅对他们的学习有影响，还会影响他们的睡眠并且对视力也有害。 3. 一些学生可能会遭受文化冲击当在一个陌生的环境中学习如何表现得举止得体。 ​​【参考答案】 1. Recently, the topic of whether high schools should offer more practical career exploration courses has been brought into the spotlight. 2. Spending too much time on phones has bad effect on their study, which may also influences their sleep and does harm to their eyesight. 3. Some students may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings. 【第二部分 提升题】 （武汉市部分重点中学2022—2023学年度高二年级上学期期末联考）假设你是李华。近年来出国留学低龄化趋势越来越明显，某英语报就此事的利弊向广大学生征稿。请你根据以下要点向该报社投稿，就此事谈谈你的看法。 1.出国留学低龄化现象引起关注； 2.你的观点。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Editor, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【满分作文】 Dear Editor, Recent years have witnessed a noticeable increase in the trend of younger individuals pursuing overseas education, which reflects the great importance parents attach to their kid’s education as well as the significant influence of global education on the youth. From my perspective, early-age overseas study is more beneficial by providing exposure to advanced international educational ideas and diverse cultures earlier, which undoubtedly contributes greatly to nurturing students' global visions and cross-cultural communication abilities. Some potential risks, however, should also be calculated. The absence of company and education from parents is likely to have a negative influence on the growth of students at a younger age. Therefore, parents should weigh the advantages and disdvantages to make a wise choice when considering whether to send their kids abroad for further study. Yours, Li Hua 2. 假设你是李华，举行了一次班会，班会的主题是：太空探险的意义。请结合下表内容，用英语给校报写一篇文章，客观地介绍班会上同学们讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。 赞同的理由 反对的理由 你自己的观点 1.获得新知识； 2.从太空取得新资源； 3.扩大人类未来的生存空间。 1.耗资巨大； 2.宇航员的安全问题。 …… 　 注意：1.词数100左右； 2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Outer Space Explorations，YES or NO? We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day. 【佳作欣赏】 Outer Space Explorations，YES or NO? We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day. Different students have different attitudes towards it. Some of us think it important to research the outer space because，first of all，people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their exploration. Second，new resources can be found there for human being. Third，this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human life in the near future. However，others are strongly against it. They believe that it takes so much money to do this kind of exploration，which is not worth the value. Besides，it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work in the outer space. In my opinion，people should be pioneering，and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out. 3. 假设你是主持人，请你根据以下表格的信息，为以“Should we give money to beggars？”为题的班会写一个总结。 一些人 另一些人 孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞讨； 有些学生因家境贫苦而辍学去乞讨； 有些残疾人只能以乞讨为生。 这么做会助长懒惰。 大部分都是假装的，乞讨只是他们赚钱的一条捷径； 结论：应该尽力帮助弱势群体，但给钱时一定要慎重。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2．文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：弱势群体inferior group We have had a class meeting today on whether we should give money to beggars and we have different opinions. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 【佳作欣赏】 We have had a class meeting today on whether we should give money to beggars and we have different opinions. Some believe that we should give money to beggars because some of them are old people，who can’t live on their own. Among them are also some students who have dropped out of school because their families are so poor. And we can also see some disabled people, who can hardly make a living due to physical or mental inability. On the other hand，many more students think we shouldn’t give them money because most of the beggars beg not because they are poor but because they want to make money more easily. They are not real beggars. Besides, to give money would encourage them to be lazy even if they have the ability to work. In general，we should help people of the inferior group. But we should remain sensible when giving money. 【链接高考—经典诵读】 现在，网购正在被越来越多的消费者所接受。但是，由网上购物所引发的问题也引起了人们的高度关注。请根据以下内容，写一篇英语短文，分析网上购物的利与弊，并简述自己的观点。 1．利：方便快捷，便宜，产品种类多。 2．弊：无法保证质量，容易受骗，网上付款有风险。 注意：词数100左右。 【佳作欣赏1】 With the Internet becoming popular，more and more people prefer going shopping online. In fact，there are both advantages and disadvantages in online shopping. Generally speaking，it is widely believed that there are several advantages as follows. We can buy things on the Internet without leaving our houses. Shopping online can save a lot of time for us. What's more，there are many different kinds of goods for us to choose from，which may be cheaper than those in real shops. However，shopping online also causes us some problems. Since we can see only pictures of goods on the Internet，we are not sure about their quality. Besides，there are lots of advertisements on the Internet，making customers easily cheated. In my opinion，we should be careful while enjoying the convenience of shopping online. 【佳作欣赏2】 Online shopping has become increasingly popular due to its convenience, affordability, and wide variety of products. With just a few clicks, consumers can purchase almost anything without leaving home, often at lower prices than in physical stores. Additionally, the endless choices available online make it easy to compare products and find exactly what you need. However, there are also significant drawbacks. One major concern is product quality, as customers cannot inspect items before buying, leading to potential disappointment. Another risk is online scams, where dishonest sellers trick buyers with fake listings. Moreover, despite secure payment systems, cyber theft remains a threat, making some shoppers hesitant to share financial details online. In my opinion, while online shopping offers great benefits, consumers should stay cautious by researching sellers, reading reviews, and using trusted payment methods to minimize risks. 【佳作欣赏3】 Online shopping offers undeniable benefits that explain its growing popularity. The convenience of 24/7 access, competitive pricing, and an endless variety of products make it an attractive option for modern consumers. With just a few clicks, shoppers can compare prices and find exactly what they need without leaving home. However, significant risks accompany these advantages. The inability to physically inspect items often leads to quality discrepancies. Fraudulent sellers may post misleading product information, and despite security measures, online payment systems remain vulnerable to cyber threats. As responsible consumers, we should enjoy online shopping's benefits while taking precautions. Verifying seller credibility, reading customer reviews carefully, and using secure payment methods can help minimize risks while maximizing the advantages of digital commerce. $$