专题6 连词40题（真题+模拟题）-2026版吉林省（高职分类考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职分类考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分33个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是2026版吉林省（高职分类考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第6个专题，内容为连词。 2026版吉林省（高职分类考试）一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题6 连词（真题+模拟题） ( 【考点解读】 连词是连接词、短语或句子的虚词。并列连词表并列、转折等关系，如 and、but、or 。从属连词引导各类从句，像 when 引导时间状语从句，if 引导条件状语从句，是重要考点 。 ) 【连词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：并列连词】 1. （2024 年浙江34题语法填空）Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ________ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. 2.(2024 年新疆卷语法填空）Recalling watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ________ see how Tang’s play was being performed.” 3.（2023 年吉林省95题改错）Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. 4.(2023 年黑龙江19题语法填空）It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 5.（2023 年青海卷语法填空）To eat one, you have to decide whether ________ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 6.（2020新疆语法填空）It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 7.（2023 年广东 卷语法填空）During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing ________ arranged the residential areas according to social classes. 8.（2022 年广西卷语法填空）After a three - year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ________ leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. 【考点二：从属连词】 9.(2025 年河南应用技术职业学院高职单招)_____ you have tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When 10.(2025 年武汉城市职业学院高职单招)There will be less pollution _____ more people use public transportation. A. but B. though C. unless D. if 11.(2022 年山东文化产业职业学院单招)No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left. A. had I got， when B. I had got， than C. had I got， than D. did I get， when 【连词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：并列连词】 12.I wanted to go to the park, ______ it started raining. A. but B. and C. or D. so 13.She is smart ______ hardworking. A. but B. or C. and D. yet 14.You can choose between tea ______ coffee. A. and B. or C. but D. so 15.He is very tired, ______ he still keeps working. A. but B. and C. yet D. so 16.She not only sings well, ______ dances beautifully. A. but also B. and C. or D. so 17.Hurry up, ______ you will be late for school. A. and B. or C. but D. so 18.Tom is tall, ______ his brother is short. A. while B. and C. but D. so 19.She likes reading, ______ her sister prefers watching TV. A. while B. and C. but D. so 20.He failed the exam, ______ he didn't study hard. A. for B. because C. since D. as 21.Work hard, ______ you will achieve your goal. A. and B. or C. but D. so 22.I like both coffee ______ tea. A. and B. or C. but D. so 23.You can either come with me ______ stay at home. A. and B. or C. but D. so 24.He is poor, ______ he is happy. A. and B. or C. but D. so 25.______ you ______ I am right. A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 26.______ Tom ______ Jerry are my friends. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 27.She is young, ______ she is very experienced. A. and B. or C. but D. so 28.______ you work hard, you will fail the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although 29.He is very rich, ______ he is not happy. A. and B. or C. but D. so 30.______ it was raining, we went out. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 31.You should study hard, ______ you will not pass the exam. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【考点二：从属连词】 32.______ she was tired, she continued working. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 33.You will fail the exam ______ you study hard. A. if B. unless C. when D. as 34._____ it was raining, we decided to go out. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 35.______ he arrives, we will start the meeting. A. As soon as B. While C. Before D. Since 36.She studied hard ______ she could pass the exam. A. so that B. in order to C. because D. since 37.______ you have finished your work, you can go home. A. As soon as B. Although C. Now that D. Until 38.______ I was walking in the street, I saw a famous actor. A. When B. While C. As D. All of the above 39.______ he is young, he knows a lot about computers. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 40.You can sit ______ you like. A. wherever B. whenever C. however D. whatever 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职分类考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分33个专题：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和表达的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是2026版吉林省（高职分类考试）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第6个专题，内容为连词。 2026版吉林省（高职分类考试）一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题6 连词（真题+模拟题） ( 【考点解读】 连词是连接词、短语或句子的虚词。并列连词表并列、转折等关系，如 and、but、or 。从属连词引导各类从句，像 when 引导时间状语从句，if 引导条件状语从句，是重要考点 。 ) 【连词·高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：并列连词】 1. （2024 年浙江34题语法填空）Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ________ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. 【答案】or 【解析】考查固定句式。either...or... 意为 “要么…… 要么……”，所以此处应用连词 or。 2.(2024 年新疆卷语法填空）Recalling watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ________ see how Tang’s play was being performed.” 【答案】and 【解析】空前 “hear the Chinese language” 和空后 “see how Tang’s play was being performed” 为并列结构，用 and 连接。 3.（2023 年吉林省95题改错）Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. 【答案】or→and 【解析】此处前后文为并列关系，应用连词 and，表示 “赵老师给我们讲了昆虫的名字，并描述了它们的生活习性”。 4.(2023 年黑龙江19题语法填空）It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 【答案】but 【解析】空前 “It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work” 和空后 “somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination” 之间存在转折关系，用 but 连接。 5.（2023 年青海卷语法填空）To eat one, you have to decide whether ________ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 【答案】to bite; or 【解析】decide to do sth. “决定做某事”，用不定式作宾语，空处与后面 to put 并列作宾语，故填 to bite。whether...or... “是…… 还是……”，为固定搭配，根据句意可知此处是选择关系，故填 or。 6.（2020新疆语法填空）It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 【答案】and 【解析】“to watch the panda programme develop” 和 “to see the pandas settle into their new home” 两者是并列关系，应该用 and 连接。 7.（2023 年广东 卷语法填空）During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing ________ arranged the residential areas according to social classes. 【答案】and 【解析】分析句子结构可知，planned 和 arranged 是并列的谓语动词，表示并列关系应用连词 and 连接。 8.（2022 年广西卷语法填空）After a three - year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ________ leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. 【答案】and 【解析】此处几个动名词短语 “protecting the authenticity and integrity of natural ecosystems”“preserving biological diversity”“protecting ecological buffer zones”“leaving behind precious natural assets for future generations” 是并列关系，用 and 连接。 【考点二：从属连词】 9.(2025 年河南应用技术职业学院高职单招)_____ you have tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查的是从属连词的辨析。根据语境推测句意是 “如果你没有尝试过，你就无法想象这件事多么令人开心。” 从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless 可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为 “除非”，相当于 if not。故选 A。 10.(2025 年武汉城市职业学院高职单招)There will be less pollution _____ more people use public transportation. A. but B. though C. unless D. if 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词。if 意为 “如果”，引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件，所以用 if。 11.(2022 年山东文化产业职业学院单招)No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left. A. had I got， when B. I had got， than C. had I got， than D. did I get， when 【答案】C 【解析】no sooner...than 是固定用法，意为 “一…… 就……”，引导时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，“than” 后面的从句用一般过去时。当 no sooner 放在句首时，主句要倒装。所以选 C。 【连词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：并列连词】 12.I wanted to go to the park, ______ it started raining. A. but B. and C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】前后句为转折关系，“but” 表示 “但是”，符合语境。 13.She is smart ______ hardworking. A. but B. or C. and D. yet 【答案】C 【解析】“smart” 和 “hardworking” 是并列的形容词，用 “and” 连接。 14.You can choose between tea ______ coffee. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】“or” 用于表示选择关系，意为 “或者”。 15.He is very tired, ______ he still keeps working. A. but B. and C. yet D. so 【答案】C 【解析】“yet” 作为转折连词，意为 “然而”，比 “but” 语气稍弱。 16.She not only sings well, ______ dances beautifully. A. but also B. and C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】“not only...but also...” 表示递进关系，连接两个并列的谓语动词。 17.Hurry up, ______ you will be late for school. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】“or” 在此处表示 “否则”，引导结果。 18.Tom is tall, ______ his brother is short. A. while B. and C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】“while” 表示对比，强调两人身高的差异。 19.She likes reading, ______ her sister prefers watching TV. A. while B. and C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】“while” 用于对比两种情况，此处强调姐妹爱好的不同。 20.He failed the exam, ______ he didn't study hard. A. for B. because C. since D. as 【答案】A 【解析】“for” 表示原因，用于解释前一句的结果（语气较弱）。 21.Work hard, ______ you will achieve your goal. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】“祈使句 + and + 结果句” 结构，表示 “只要... 就...”。 22.I like both coffee ______ tea. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】“both...and...” 表示 “两者都”，连接并列成分。 23.You can either come with me ______ stay at home. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】“either...or...” 表示选择关系，意为 “要么... 要么...”。 24.He is poor, ______ he is happy. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】前后句为转折关系，“but” 表示 “但是”。 25.______ you ______ I am right. A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】“either...or...” 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”，与 “I” 搭配用 “am”。 26.______ Tom ______ Jerry are my friends. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】“both...and...” 连接主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 27.She is young, ______ she is very experienced. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】前后句为转折关系，“but” 表示 “但是”。 28.______ you work hard, you will fail the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although 【答案】B 【解析】“unless” 表示 “除非”，相当于 “if not”，引导条件状语从句。 29.He is very rich, ______ he is not happy. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】前后句为转折关系，“but” 表示 “但是”。 30.______ it was raining, we went out. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 【答案】A 【解析】“although” 引导让步状语从句，意为 “虽然”，表示转折。 31.You should study hard, ______ you will not pass the exam. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【解析】“or” 表示 “否则”，引导结果。 【考点二：从属连词】 32.______ she was tired, she continued working. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 【答案】A 【解析】although 引导让步状语从句，意为 “虽然”。句子前后为转折关系，符合语境。B、C、D 选项均表原因，与逻辑不符。 33.You will fail the exam ______ you study hard. A. if B. unless C. when D. as 【答案】B 【解析】unless 表示 “除非”，相当于 “if not”。句子意为 “如果你不努力学习，就会考试失败”，引导条件状语从句。 34._____ it was raining, we decided to go out. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 【答案】A 【解析】although 引导让步状语从句，表 “虽然”。句子强调 “尽管下雨，我们还是出门了”，存在转折关系。其他选项表原因，逻辑矛盾。 35.______ he arrives, we will start the meeting. A. As soon as B. While C. Before D. Since 【答案】A 【解析】as soon as 引导时间状语从句，意为 “一…… 就……”。句子强调 “他一到，我们就开会”，符合语境。 36.She studied hard ______ she could pass the exam. A. so that B. in order to C. because D. since 【答案】A 【解析】so that 引导目的状语从句，意为 “以便”。in order to 后接动词原形，而此处需接句子。C、D 选项表原因，与逻辑不符。 37.______ you have finished your work, you can go home. A. As soon as B. Although C. Now that D. Until 【答案】C 【解析】now that 表示 “既然”，引导原因状语从句，强调已知事实。句子意为 “既然你已完成工作，就可以回家”。 38.______ I was walking in the street, I saw a famous actor. A. When B. While C. As D. All of the above 【答案】D 【解析】when、while、as 均可引导时间状语从句。when 可接短暂或延续性动词；while 需接延续性动词；as 强调 “一边…… 一边……” 或 “随着”。本题三者均适用。 39.______ he is young, he knows a lot about computers. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 【答案】A 【解析】although 引导让步状语从句，表转折。句子意为 “虽然他年轻，但对电脑了解很多”。其他选项表原因，逻辑不符。 40.You can sit ______ you like. A. wherever B. whenever C. however D. whatever 【答案】A 【解析】wherever 引导地点状语从句，意为 “无论哪里”。句子强调 “你可以坐在任何你喜欢的地方”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$