湖北省黄石市下陆区湖北城市职业学校2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末考试中职英语试题

...0 2025年6月湖北城市职业学校24级 《英语》期末考试试卷 注意事项： 1.答题均书写在答题卡上面。 日 .. 2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 3.请考生保持本试卷清洁，不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀填涂试卷。 修 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28 29. 30. 长 31. 32. 33 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. ☒ 一、 单项选择(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1.-Must I finish the work today? -No,you You can do it tomorrow. A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't 器 2.There is milk in the fridge.Let's buy some. .. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 3.The restaurant is famous its spicy hotpot. A.for B.as C.with D.to 4.She 杯 a novel these days 那 A.writes B.wrote C.is writing D.has written 5.- is your favorite invention? -The smartphone. A.What B.Why C.How D.When 翻 6.The dumplings by my mother are very delicious A.make B.made C.making D.to make 7.You cross the road when the light is red. A.mustn't B.needn't C.may not D.shouldn't 第1页，共6页 8. of the students in our class like playing basketball. A.Two third B.Two thirds C.Second thirds D.Second third 9.The old man used to in the countryside,but now he lives in the city. A.live B.living C.lived D.lives 10.-What's wrong with you? -I have a.I need to see a dentist. A.headache B.toothache C.stomachache D.cough 11.The new library last month. A.opens B.opened C.is opened D.was opened 12.She prefersbooks at home rather than shopping. A.reading;going B.to read;go C.read;go D.reading;to go 13.The boy is to carry the heavy box. A.enough strong B.strong enough C.too strong D.so strong 14.the invention of the computer,people's lives have changed greatly. A.With B.For C.At D.By 15.There are many in the forest. A.deers B.sheeps C.fishes D.trees 16.The teacher told us loudly in the classroom. A.not to speak B.to not speak C.not speaking D.don't speak 17.The movie is interesting I want to watch it again. A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.enough;to 18. of the world's population using the Internet. A.Three quarter;is B.Three quarters;is C.Three quarter;are D.Three quarters;are 19.He the math problem successfully yesterday. A.worked out B.turned out C.found out D.gave out 20. will you stay in Beijing? -For two weeks. A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How soon 二、短语互译(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 21.点餐 22.依赖 23.对健康有益 24.在步行距离内 25.对…感兴趣 26.have access to the Internet 27.speed up the development 28.be based on 第2页，共6页 29.make dreams come true 30.take a rest 三、完成对话（七选五）(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A:Good evening！3l B:Yes,please.I'd like a table for two. A:This way,please.32. B:May I see the menu first? . A:Of course.33. B:I'd like a steak,medium well done. A:34 B:Tomato soup and a salad,please. A:Would you like anything to drink? B:35 A:OK,a steak,tomato soup,salad and a coke.Please wait a moment. A.What about starters? 不 B.Can I take your order now? C.A coke,please. D.Here you are. E.Do you have a reservation? F.How would you like your steak cooked? d G.Enjoy your meal! 四、阅读理解(2篇，每小题3分，共30分) Passage 1 In the digital age,modern lifestyles increasingly revolve around screens,leading to a surge in health issues.Prolonged sitting at desks or scrolling through smartphones often causes chronic neck pain and eye fatigue,while reliance on fast food contributes to obesity and cardiovascular problems.A recent study highlights that over 60%of urban dwellers consume junk food at least three times a week,significantly raising their risk of metabolic disorders. Doctors stress the dual importance of physical activity and nutritional balance. Regular exercise,such as daily brisk walking or cycling,not only strengthens muscles and bones but also releases endorphins to alleviate stress and improve mood.A 期 balanced diet rich in leafy greens,whole grains,and lean proteins provides essential vitamins and minerals,while staying hydrated by drinking 8 glasses of water daily aids digestion and cognitive function. Experts advocate for incremental lifestyle changes,such as substituting sugary 第3页，共6页 sodas with herbal teas or taking the stairs instead of clevators.These small adjustments, when sustained,can drastically reduce the likelihood of chronic illnesses and enhance overall quality of life.As the saying gocs,"An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure,"emphasizing the power of proactive health management. 36.What main problem does the passage mention? A.Lack of screcn time B.Modern lifestyle health issues C.Too much exercise D.Balanced diet 37.What does "obesity"mean? A.肥胖B.过敏C.失眠D.抑郁 38.How does exercise help mental health? A.It causes stress B.It improves sleep C.It reduces nutrients D.It increases screen time 39.What is a simple healthy habit mentioned? A.Drinking sugary drinks B.Taking the elevator C.Replacing junk food with fruits D.Sitting for hours 40.What's the best title? A.The Dangers of Junk Food B.How to Improve Modern Lifestyles C.The Importance of Screen Time D.Healthy Habits for Better Life Passage 2 The Internet has revolutionized daily life across the globe,bringing both convenience and challenges.It serves as a bridge for communication,enabling people to chat with friends via social media,share selfies instantly,and even hold virtual meetings across continents.Daily activities like shopping,ordering food,and accessing educational resources have been transformed:users can browse endless online stores, review homework through learning apps,or attend live classes from the comfort of home. However,the dark side of internet overuse cannot be ignored.Excessive engagement in online games or social media often leads to disrupted sleep patterns, decreased productivity,and poor academic performance.Studies show that prolonged screen time correlates with physical issues like eye strain and neck pain,as well as mental health declines such as anxiety. On the societal level,the Internet plays a pivotal role in urban management.Smart city applications leverage real-time data to display traffic flow,air quality indexes,and public transport schedules,empowering citizens to make informed decisions.In education,platforms like online discussion boards and virtual laboratories foster 第4页，共6页 ::::0:::: interactive learning,allowing students to collaborate with peers and consult teachers remotely. While the Internet's benefits are undeniable,its responsible use is crucial.Striking a balance between digital engagement and offline life remains essential for maximizing 圜 its advantages while mitigating potential harms. ....... 41.What can't we do through the Internet according to the passage? A.Chat with friends B.Watch movies C.Have classes D.Shop online 42.What's the problem of overusing the Internet? A.Poor sleep B.Less communication C.No friends D.Healthier lifestyle . 43.How does the Internet help with city problems? . A.By controlling traffic B.By showing air quality C.By cleaning the air D.By reducing pollution 44.What does the underlined word "leads to"mean? A.导致B.改善C.阻止D.影响 : .: 45.What's the writer's attitude towards the Internet? .… A.It's completely harmful. B.It's only useful for students. C.It has both advantages and disadvantages. D.It's not important in daily life. : 累 :::::::::::#::0.5 第5页，共6页 湖北城市职业学校2025年春季学期英语期末考试（24级） 参考答案及解析 一、单项选择 1.B 解析：must 的否定回答用 needn’t，表示 “不必”。 2.C 解析：milk 不可数，little 表否定 “几乎没有”。 3.A 解析：be famous for“因…… 闻名”。 4.C 解析：these days 与现在进行时连用。 5.A 解析：询问 “什么” 用 what。 6.B 解析：过去分词作定语，表 “被制作的”。 7.A 解析：mustn’t 表禁止 “禁止闯红灯”。 8.B 解析：分数表达 “三分之二” 为 two thirds。 9.A 解析：used to do “过去常常做”。 10.B 解析：看牙医对应 toothache。 11.D 解析：last month 过去时，图书馆被开放用被动语态。 12.B 解析：prefer to do...rather than do“宁愿做…… 而不愿做”。 13.B 解析：enough 修饰形容词后置。 14.A 解析：with 表伴随 “随着电脑的发明”。 15.D 解析：deer/sheep 单复数同形，fish 表种类加 es，tree 复数直接加 s。 16.A 解析：tell sb not to do “告诉某人不要做”。 17.B 解析：so + 形容词 + that“如此…… 以至于”。 18.B 解析：three quarters “四分之三”，population 作整体主语用单数。 19.A 解析：work out “解决” 数学题。 20.B 解析：how long 提问时长 “多久”。 二、短语互译 21.take one’s order 22.depend on 23.be good for health 24.within walking distance 25.be interested in 26.能够上网 27.加速发展 28.以…… 为基础 29.让梦想成真 30.休息 三、完成对话 31-35 E B D A C 四、阅读理解 Passage 1 BABCD Passage 2 BABAC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$