Unit1 期末复习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级下册期末复习 Unit1 1、 英汉互译 （词汇） 1. 事情；问题__________ 2.脖子____________ 3.脚_________4.胃；腹部___________ 5. 喉咙____________ 6.平躺_________ 7.咳嗽__________ 8.X光 _________9.血_______ 10. 胃疼______________ 11.头疼_______________12.受伤_______乘客_____________ 14. 击；打________ 15.生病的_________ 16.压；按_______绷带_________ 18.膝盖_________ 19.鼻出血_____________ 20.登山者____________21.情况___________ 22.公斤__________ 23. 刀_____24.重要性______________25.决定；抉择_____________ 26.约束；限制_________ 27.死亡______ 28.护士______29.牙疼__________ 30.意思是___________ 英汉互译 （短语） 1. 感冒_______________ 2.咳嗽______________3.躺下____________ 4.喉咙痛___________ 6. 休息___________;______________ 6.发烧______________ 7.令...惊讶的是_____________ 7. 立即___________ 9.习惯于______________ 10.冒险____________ 11.用尽_____________ 12. 下车___________ 13.离开；从..出来_______________ 14.切除____________ 13. 掌管___________________ 16.放弃_____________ 17.陷入；参与______________ 2、 句子翻译 1. 听起来你不像发烧了。 It doesn’t ________ ________ you __________ __________ _________. 2. 他毫不犹豫地下车了。 He _______ _________ without ________ (think) twice. 3. 我路过教室时看见Linda正在练习弹钢琴。 I saw Linda __________ the piano when I past away the classroom. 4. 多亏了Brown先生的帮助，我才准时完成任务。 _______ _______ the help of Mr. Brawn, I could finish my task on time. 5. Aron 是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。 Aron is _____ American man _______ is __________ in mountain climbing. 6. 他还不想死。He wasn’t ________ ________ ________. 7. 我过去常常坐公交去上学，但是现在我习惯走路上学。 I used to ________ ________ ________ to school,but now I am used to __________ to school. 8.老师告知我们作出明智选择的重要性以及要把自己的命运掌握在自己的手里。 The teacher tells of the ___________(important) of ________ (make) decisions and being in __________ of our lives. 8. 你应该量体温。You should ________ your ____________. 三、单项选择。 1．My sister plays music too loud. I think she ______ turn it down. A. should B. can C. shouldn't 2．—______ —I have a toothache. A. What's wrong with you? B. What's the matter with you? C. What's your trouble? D. A，B and C 3．（2020·重庆·中考真题）Boys and girls, you should look after ________ when your parents are not at home. A．himself B．herself C．yourselves 4．_______ the doctor, she was saved in time and now she is getting better and better. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for 5．When the bus gets to the bus station, some people __________ from the front door and some people __________ from the back door. A. get off; get on B. get up; get off C. get on; get off 3、 语篇填空 Bus Driver and Passengers Save an old Man At 9: 00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was 1. (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 2 (lie) on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting 3 .help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 4 (think) twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should 5. (go) to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers6. (get) off and wait for the next bus. But 7 his surprise, they all agreed 8 go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus. Thanks 9 Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. " Its sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble, " says one passenger.But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about 10. (save) a life. 4、 阅读理解 Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure. Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do. Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult. 1. This passage is probably taken from ___________. A. a story book B. a poster C. medical magazine 2. What’s the best way to increase workers’ effects? A. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.B. Doing exercises C. Laughing and crying. 3. The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “__________”. A. 加大 B. 缓解 C. 产生 4. The passage mainly talks about____________ . A. taking a nap during the day B the disadvantages of taking a nap C. Americans who don’t have a nap during the weekends 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$