Unit 5 Learning from Role Models（听力+对话）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：考虑到中职学生中多数属于英语基础薄弱的学习困难群体，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了【河南专用】《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑。专辑内每份作业均精准锚定课堂讲授知识点，聚焦基础题目，助力学生紧跟教学节奏，夯实英语学习根基，逐步掌握学习方法，实现英语能力的稳步提升。 本卷内容为Unit 5 Learning from Role Models一课一练（3）听力+对话。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 5 Learning from Role Models 一课一练（3） 听力+对话 一、补充对话 1. —Li Suli is a bus - ticket seller. Do you want to learn from her? —______. She works hard and patiently. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. It's hard to say D. I don't care 2. —Yuan Longping spent his life on rice research. How should we remember him? —______ Spreading his spirit is a good way. A. That's a hard question. B. I have no idea. C. In my opinion, D. Let's forget it. 3. —Nan Rendong is the father of FAST, the radio telescope. How do you feel about him? —______. He made a great contribution. A. He is lazy B. He is great C. He is careless D. He is unfriendly 4. —Huang Wenxiu devoted to her hometown as the Party chief. What's your opinion? —______. She sets a good example for us. A. That's too bad B. I totally agree C. It's not necessary D. I disagree 5. —Lei Feng always helped others selflessly. What can we do in daily life? —______. Small acts of kindness count. A. Let's ignore it B. It's none of our business C. Let's follow his example D. That's impossible 6. —Qian Xuesen is a pioneer of China’s space exploration. Is he great? —______. He is a great Chinese scientist. A. No, he isn't B. Yes, he is C. He is lazy D. He is careless 7. —Wang, you're reading a book about Deng Jiaxian. Can you tell me about him? —______. He is the “Father of China’s Nuclear Programme”. A. No, I can't B. Yes, I can C. I don't know D. It's hard to say 8. —Deng Jiaxian refused to stay in America and came back to China in the 1950s. —______! He is a real patriot (爱国者). A. What a pity B. How great C. Good luck D. My pleasure 9. —Su, after reading the book about Deng Jiaxian, can you lend it to me? —______. I'll finish it soon. A. No way B. Sure C. I don't know D. It depends 10. —Li Suli shows great dedication in her work as a bus ticket seller. —______. Her patience and hard work are admirable. A. What a pity! B. How amazing! C. It’s no big deal. D. That’s too bad. 二、汉译英 11. 李素丽是一名公交车售票员，她工作努力又有耐心。 12. 袁隆平是中国最著名的水稻科学家。 13. 南仁东是世界最大射电望远镜（中国天眼）FAST之父。 14. 黄文秀助力家乡发展，给更多人带来了希望。 15. 雷锋全心全意地把生命奉献给了人们。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：考虑到中职学生中多数属于英语基础薄弱的学习困难群体，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了【河南专用】《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑。专辑内每份作业均精准锚定课堂讲授知识点，聚焦基础题目，助力学生紧跟教学节奏，夯实英语学习根基，逐步掌握学习方法，实现英语能力的稳步提升。 本卷内容为Unit 5 Learning from Role Models一课一练（3）听力+对话。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 5 Learning from Role Models 一课一练（3） 听力+对话 一、补充对话 1. —Li Suli is a bus - ticket seller. Do you want to learn from her? —______. She works hard and patiently. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. It's hard to say D. I don't care 【答案】A 【详解】考查询问信息。句意：—李素丽是一名公交售票员。你想向她学习吗？—是的，我想。她工作努力又有耐心。A. Yes, I do是的，我想；B. No, I don't不，我不想；C. It's hard to say很难说；D. I don't care我不在乎。根据“She works hard and patiently.”可知，因为她工作努力耐心，所以想向她学习，Yes, I do符合语境。故选A。 2. —Yuan Longping spent his life on rice research. How should we remember him? —______ Spreading his spirit is a good way. A. That's a hard question. B. I have no idea. C. In my opinion, D. Let's forget it. 【答案】C 【详解】考查表达个人观点建议。A. That's a hard question（觉得问题难，没给出观点 ）；B. I have no idea（没想法，无法回应 ）；C. In my opinion（引出个人看法，即传播精神，符合回应 “如何铭记” ）；D. Let's forget it（别管这事，与语境相悖 ）。用 In my opinion 开启对铭记袁隆平方式的观点表达，符合情景。故选 C。 3. —Nan Rendong is the father of FAST, the radio telescope. How do you feel about him? —______. He made a great contribution. A. He is lazy B. He is great C. He is careless D. He is unfriendly 【答案】B 【详解】考查询问看法。句意：—南仁东是射电望远镜FAST之父。你觉得他怎么样？—他很伟大。他做出了巨大贡献。A. He is lazy他很懒；B. He is great他很伟大；C. He is careless他很粗心；D. He is unfriendly他不友好。南仁东的贡献值得肯定，用He is great评价，符合语境。故选B。 4. —Huang Wenxiu devoted to her hometown as the Party chief. What's your opinion? —______. She sets a good example for us. A. That's too bad B. I totally agree C. It's not necessary D. I disagree 【答案】B 【详解】考查询问看法。A. That's too bad（觉得糟糕，与对黄文秀的肯定矛盾 ）；B. I totally agree（完全认同，契合她树立榜样的积极评价 ）；C. It's not necessary（没必要，不符合语境 ）；D. I disagree（不认同，与事实相悖 ）。认可黄文秀为家乡奉献及树立榜样，用 I totally agree 回应，符合情景。故选 B。 5. —Lei Feng always helped others selflessly. What can we do in daily life? —______. Small acts of kindness count. A. Let's ignore it B. It's none of our business C. Let's follow his example D. That's impossible 【答案】C 【详解】考查询问信息。A. Let's ignore it（忽视，与学习雷锋精神相悖 ）；B. It's none of our business（不管闲事，不符合 ）；C. Let's follow his example（效仿他，契合践行雷锋精神的情景 ）；D. That's impossible（觉得不可能，消极态度 ）。呼应雷锋助人精神，用 Let's follow his example 提出行动建议，符合情景。故选 C。 6. —Qian Xuesen is a pioneer of China’s space exploration. Is he great? —______. He is a great Chinese scientist. A. No, he isn't B. Yes, he is C. He is lazy D. He is careless 【答案】B 【详解】考查询问信息。句意：—钱学森是中国太空探索的先驱。他伟大吗？—是的，他伟大。他是一位伟大的中国科学家。A. No, he isn't不，他不；B. Yes, he is是的，他伟大；C. He is lazy他很懒；D. He is careless他很粗心。钱学森贡献巨大，应肯定回答，Yes, he is符合语境。故选B。 7. —Wang, you're reading a book about Deng Jiaxian. Can you tell me about him? —______. He is the “Father of China’s Nuclear Programme”. A. No, I can't B. Yes, I can C. I don't know D. It's hard to say 【答案】B 【详解】考查询问意见。句意：—王，你在看关于邓稼先的书。你能给我讲讲他吗？—是的，我能。他是“中国核计划之父” 。A. No, I can't不，我不能；B. Yes, I can是的，我能；C. I don't know我不知道；D. It's hard to say很难说。愿意分享邓稼先事迹，Yes, I can符合语境。故选B。 8. —Deng Jiaxian refused to stay in America and came back to China in the 1950s. —______! He is a real patriot (爱国者). A. What a pity B. How great C. Good luck D. My pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】考查赞扬用语。句意：—邓稼先在20世纪50年代拒绝留在美国，回到了中国。—多伟大啊！他是真正的爱国者。A. What a pity真遗憾；B. How great多伟大啊；C. Good luck好运；D. My pleasure我的荣幸。对邓稼先爱国行为肯定，用How great感叹，符合语境。故选B。 9. —Su, after reading the book about Deng Jiaxian, can you lend it to me? —______. I'll finish it soon. A. No way B. Sure C. I don't know D. It depends 【答案】B 【详解】考查请求许可。句意：—苏，看完关于邓稼先的书后，你能借给我吗？—当然。我很快就看完了。A. No way没门；B. Sure当然；C. I don't know我不知道；D. It depends看情况。愿意借书，Sure符合语境。故选B。 10. —Li Suli shows great dedication in her work as a bus ticket seller. —______. Her patience and hard work are admirable. A. What a pity! B. How amazing! C. It’s no big deal. D. That’s too bad. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际中“对职业精神的赞叹表达”。句意：—李素丽作为公交售票员展现了极高的奉献精神。—太令人惊叹了！她的耐心和努力令人钦佩。A. What a pity!（遗憾，与赞赏语境矛盾）；B. How amazing!（赞叹优秀品质，符合对奉献精神的肯定）；C. It’s no big deal.（认为不值一提，态度消极）；D. That’s too bad.（惋惜，不符合语境）。根据“admirable”可知，此处需用赞叹语气，How amazing! 符合情景交际功能。故选B。 二、汉译英 11. 李素丽是一名公交车售票员，她工作努力又有耐心。 【答案】Li Suli is a bus ticket seller. She works hard and patiently. 【详解】考查固定短语。“一名公交车售票员” 译为a bus ticket seller ；“工作努力又有耐心” 用works hard and patiently ，主语Li Suli是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用works 。按 “人物 + 职业 + 工作状态” 结构翻译。故本句译为：Li Suli is a bus ticket seller. She works hard and patiently. 12. 袁隆平是中国最著名的水稻科学家。 【答案】Yuan Long ping was the most famous rice scientist in China. 【详解】考查最高级表达及固定短语。“最著名的水稻科学家” 用the most famous rice scientist ；用一般过去时。故本句译为：Yuan Longping was the most famous rice scientist in China. 13. 南仁东是世界最大射电望远镜（中国天眼）FAST之父。 【答案】Nan Rendong was the father of the world’s largest radio telescope, FAST. 【详解】考查最高级的表达。“…… 之父” 用the father of... ，准确说明南仁东与FAST的关系，“射电望远镜” 是radio telescope ，按原文结构翻译。故本句译为：Nan Rendong was the father of the world’s largest radio telescope, FAST. 14. 黄文秀助力家乡发展，给更多人带来了希望。 【答案】Huang Wenxiu helped develop her hometown and brought hope to more people. 【详解】考查固定短语。“助力家乡发展” 译为helped develop her hometown ；“给…… 带来希望” 是brought hope to... ，根据黄文秀的行为，用一般过去时（helped 、brought ）翻译。故本句译为：Huang Wenxiu helped develop her hometown and brought hope to more people. 15. 雷锋全心全意地把生命奉献给了人们。 【答案】Lei Feng gave his life to people with all his heart. 【详解】考查固定短语。“全心全意地”用with all his heart ，描述雷锋奉献的状态，按原文逻辑翻译。故本句译为：Lei Feng gave his life to people with all his heart. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$