假期作业(4) Unit 4 History and Traditions-【快乐假期每一天】2024-2025学年高一英语暑假作业

假期作业·英语 one.Declining isn't that easy,however,since your 2.What do we know about the role-playing men- VR friends will use peer pressure(同辈压力)to tioned in the text? talk you into drinking one,two,three,or more as A.It lasts for 15 minutes. the VR experience continues. B.It simulates a teen party. Throughout the experience a screen in your C.It can be found in app stores. VR headset shows your virtual blood-alcohol lev- D.It is designed for young drinkers. el,rising after every beer you accept.The more you 3.What does the underlined word "decline"in Par- drink,the more difficult it becomes to see clearly. agraph 3 probably mean? The VR experience can last up to 15 minutes A.Refuse. B.Consider. C.Discuss. if you make the right choices,but as you would D.Change. guess,it's shorter if you accept too many drinks 4.What will teens learn from their VR experience? A.Preparations to make before going to a party. way too fast.You can even black out in the VR ex- B.How to tell whether a drink is alcoholic. perience,where the screen goes black. C.The possible harm of drinking alcohol. Christiane Stock,lead researcher for Denmark's D.How to organize a party successfully. VR project,notes how powerful role-playing can V,写作 be as an education tool for young people,saying, 假如你是李华，你的好友Amy邀请你参加“网 “We will simulate(模拟)a party situation.The us- 上安全”论坛，请在该论坛上就“网上购物时，如何 er of this tool can say yes to a drink,or no,and ex- 维护自身安全”发表你的看法与建议。 plore what happens next." 注意：1.词数80左右： The E240,000 project will be tested on Dan- 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ish schools before being put on the world market in app stores later this year. 1.What did the ESPAD find? A.Teen alcohol abuse has become a world problem. B.Danish teens drink more than other European teens. C.European teens are at high risk of developing alcohol abuse. D.Teens of 15-17 years old are more likely to drink than other teens. 假期作业（四） Unit 4 History and Traditions I,核心单词知用法 2.surround v.围绕；包围 1.puzzle m.谜：智力游戏：疑问t.迷惑：使困惑 ① yourself with people who'll DWhere the virus came from was a provide you with support can be very beneficial. the scientists. ②The village is (surround)by 2When the little girl was asked such a question,she stood there with a puzzled look on the forest,and looks very beautiful. her face.(puzzle) 3In a word,you are welcome to our school and I ③People have long over/about how hope you can adapt to the new the Egyptians moved such huge rocks. (surround)soon. 第一部分假期作业 3.break away(from sb sth)脱离：背叛；逃脱 had 5. great influence on the culture of DIt was the fact that his car on this country in many ways.For example,the Ro- the way this afternoon that made him late for mans.6. came in the first century, the meeting. built many towns and roads all over the country. 2He was charging his mobile phone when the The Anglo-Saxons 7. (introduce) fire the beginnings of the English language.The ③She is trying to the Vikings left behind the names of many locations bad habits,which makes her parents happy. and the Normans had castles 8. 4.as well as同（一样也）：和；还 (build)all around England.If you have known the DEnglish,as well as Chinese and maths, history and geography of this country,you will not (be)of great importance. (confuse)by what these different 2She is a talented musician as well as names mean.Studying the history of the country (be)a photographer. will make your visit much 10. 3I have a good command of English (enjoyable). rich experience in being a volunteer. N.读后续写 5.announce vt.宜布；通知；声称；预示 The most delicious memories seem to happen D The government announced the during the holidays.And like a squirrel preparing media the plan to develop a new project. for winter,I put them away to enjoy slowly during 2At the end of the meeting,it the long winter months.Sometimes,I enjoy them (announce)that an agreement had been for years. reached. Among them are sweetest recollections:my 3The first few leaves on the ground little girls at the church play and the moment they the beginning of autumn. got their first angel wings:a pink dolly stroller( Ⅱ.单句语法填空 推车)wheeled into the bedroom with a tiny voice 1.He sounded both pitiful and eager declaring,"Look what Santa Claus brought me!"; (get)what he wanted. or New Year's snowmen wearing bright scarves 2.I greeted the teacher with“Hello”, borrowed from a grandma's fragrant drawer. and the teacher gave me a sweet smile in return. But there is one memory that is a little bitter- 3.With time (permit),we'll go to sweet-sort of like 80%dark chocolate,but still visit the Great Wall. good for you. 4.Malaysia is (dot)with plains,fores- This story brings to mind a colourful candy ted hills and mountains that cover both east and dish and a very little boy.The occasion was some- west Malaysia. where between Christmas and New Year's when a 5.The memories of the childhood crowded few candies in a dish remained behind,a bright on me. spot in dull winter gray. Ⅲ.课文语法填空 Wrapped in December's chill,my then 3-year- The UK,which is also referred 1. old grandson,Justin,and I had dashed from the as Britain or Great Britain,is a 2. warmth of my parked car into the building where I (fascinate)country with a long history.It is made planned to take care of a few work-related tasks. up of four countries-England,Scotland,Wales A smiling secretary greeted us as we brushed and Northern Ireland.The four countries work to- the snowflakes and rubbed our hands to chase the gether in some areas,3. they also cold.Then with my grandchild close to my side,I have some 4. (different),such as dif- busied myself,finishing the items of business that ferent legal systems and national days.The UK had brought us there.But while his hand remained was once taken over by four groups of people,who in mine,his eyes fell on the candy dish sitting nearby. 假期作业·英语 As we turned to leave,the thoughtful and ver- Paragraph 1: y observant woman behind the desk asked the "Justin!"I said from the doorway. question all children wait to hear. “Honey,”the kindly woman said,peering o ver her glasses at Justin."Would you like a candy bar?"she asked,her hand pushing the dish close for an easier reach. Paragraph 2: The boy looked up questioningly,his eyes In the humor of the moment,I felt something meeting mine,permission hanging in the air.A hard to swallow, slight nod from me and then a hurried beeline to the candy dish followed.One candy bar was already in his hand. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 假期作业（五） Unit 5 Music I.核心单词知用法 2She can speak French and German in addition L.perform vi..l.表演；履行：执行 English. DThe children gave some wonderful 3Working out in the morning provides (perform)to the elderly. (addition)benefits beyond being physi- 2On National Day,our class put cally fit. wonderful performance. Ⅱ.根据首字母或汉语提示拼写单词 2.prove vt.证明：展现 1.New technology has (使可能)the DNow comes the opportunity development of an online“virtual library'”. 2.I'd like to take this (prove)your innocence. (机会)to thank my 2He tried to prove the hardships she had gone colleagues for their support. 3.The majority of citizens consider an through his friends. 3.award vt.授予n.奖品 (普通的)job boring or even valueless.. 、 4.He's much thinner (现在)than he DThey awarded scholarships the ex- used to be.I think he's been ill. cellent students. 5.It has been (证明)that eating vege ②He was awarded a prize his contri- tables does good to children. bution to world peace. Ⅲ.课文语法填空 4.assume vt.以为：假设 While they are at home alone,many people i- ①We assumed him (be)the best magine 1. (have)the opportunity writer of our time. sing together with others, ②Itis (assume)that this is the best 31 was realized by a virtual choir. possible translation. Anyone can take part in 4. from any- ③ (assume)the weather is favour- where and does not need a studio.It has proved to able,farmers will have a good harvest. be 5. positive influence on the lives 5.addition m.添加；加法；增加物 of many people.Award-winning composer and con- ① addition,passive smoking has ductor Eric Whitacre came up 6. the caused great concern in recent years. idea of a virtual choir,who began studying music in参考答案 l1.B细节理解题。由第一段中的Danish teens between: Paragraph 2: the ages...ESPAD (European School Survey Project on In the humor of the moment.I felt something hard to Alcohol and Other Drugs)report..可知，该调查发现.欧 swallow.There was a truth that lingered long after the 洲15一17岁的青少年中，丹麦的孩子酗酒最严重。 strawberry candy taste had disappeared.What example had 2.B细节理解题。由第三段中对该VR角色粉演的场景 I set for this little one while often in my care?Was he 描述和倒数第二段中的We will simulate a party situa- learning more about "getting"and less about gratitude- tion.可知，该角色扮演模拟了典型的青少年聚会场景。 that heartfelt"thank you"?In the years since,I've always 3.A词义猜测题。由第三段中的by looking through the loved to remember that moment.But one gift I hope we all choices and choosing one可推断，decline与accept是青少 leave with our children is the importance of a grateful heart. 年面对酒精饮料时可选择的两个选项，且由Declining Really,what could be sweeter? isn't that easy..one,two,three,or more可知，decline表 假期作业（五） Unit 5 Music 示“拒绝”。另外，倒数第二段中的say yes to a drink,or I.l.①performances②on n0也是提示。 2.①to prove②to 4.C推理判断题。由倒数第三和第四段可知，头战式VR 3.①to②for 设备能使参加该角色粉演的孩子了解到饮酒之后身体会 4.①tobe②assumed③Assuming 发生的变化，如血液中酒精含量的增长、视力逐渐模糊、 5.①ln②to③additional 甚至陷入昏述等，因此，青少年能通过该VR角色扮演认 Il.1.enabled 2.opportunity 3.ordinary 4.nowadays 识到饮酒的不良后果。 5.proved V.【参考范文】 ll.1.having 2.to sing 3.which 4.it 5.a 6.with Today,I want to talk about a question-how to stay 7.Moved 8.musical 9.millions 10.has become safe when you are shopping online. Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新间报道。诗歌不只是文人 First,it is necessary to use some formal shopping web- 墨客的专属，它还为前赴后继的医护人员带来内心的慰藉， sites which are run by the famous companies.They can en- 它是医护工作中的润滑剂，是治念伤痛的“良药”。 sure your safety.Second,it will be safer to use a strong.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Rafael is a physician” password to protect your own account.The stronger your 可知，Rafael Campo是一名医生。故选A项。 password is,the safer your account will be.Last,using pub- 2.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Poetry is in every en- lic computer to shop online is unwise and dangerous,be counter with my patients.."和“that's what a poem does” cause there may be some computer viruses which can copy 由此判断出，作者想通过第二段表达诗歌和医护工作的 your account password. 相通之处。故选C项。 All in all,remember the golden rule:being cautious 3.B推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“And I think that when shopping online.How about your advice? is because there's just so much power in doctors and pa- tients interacting”可知，Andrea Schwartz认为诗歌有助 假期作业（四）Unit4 History and Traditions ! 于医生和病人之间的互动，医生和病患关系紧密就有助 I.l.①puzzle to②puzzling③puzzled 于医疗效果，由此判断出，Andrea Schwartz认为诗歌有 2.①Surrounding②surrounded③surroundings 利于医疗工作。故选B项。 3.①broke down②broke out③break away from 4.B推理判断题。根据第一段中“Rafael Campo,who be- 4.①is②being③as well as lieves poetry can benefit every doctor's education and work."及最后一段中的“He says he will continue teach 5.①to②was announced③announced ing students,helping patients and writing poems,his own ll.1.to get 2.to 3.permitting 4.dotted 5.in brand of medicine..”由此判断出，Rafael Campo认为诗歌 Ill.1.to 2.fascinating 3.but 4.differences 5.a 6.who 对医生来说是一个有用的工具。故选B项。 7.introduced 8.built 9.be confused 10.more enjoyable V【参考范文】 下.【参考范文】 Good morning,my dearest classmates.It is my great Paragraph 1: honour to stand here and deliver a speech about the impor- “Justin！”I said from the doorway.By this time his tance of music in our daily life. pudgy hands had grabbed one-and only one-and he made First.music can help us relieve tiredness as well as feel his way back to me.My voice was somewhat serious as I re- less stressed.We can completely relax ourselves in music. alized manners had been forgotten."What do you say?" What is more.appreciating music is of great benefit to culti- Hearing this,the little boy turned on his heel,promptly re- vate our minds.Last but not least,people with access to mu- turning to the candy dish."Get Grandma one,too!"I sic often get improved in creativity. laughed.The secretary laughed.And even little Justin inno- All in all,music will help us keep healthy.Thank you cently giggled at the fun we were having. all for being such an attentive audience. 29