内容正文:
单元话题·梯度训练
专题J726选词填空 单元话题中心 题型特训
Unit 2 We're Family!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内 容 提 要
一、 初阶练手
Passage 1 – 8
二、 进阶提升
Passage 9 -16
Passage 1
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
of in we too girl under
call these an mother meet for
Hello, I’m Kate. I’m 1 English girl. This is a photo 2 my family. It’s a nice photo. 3 are my parents. My 4 name is Jane Brown. She is a teacher in 5 school. Her students always 6 her Ms. Brown. My father is a teacher, 7 . His students like him very much. The two 8 are my sister and me. What’s 9 the chair? It’s a dog. Doudou is the name of the dog. We are all 10 China now.
Passage 2
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
In I be one grandparent but parent this help next meet China
Hello! My name is Lisa. Nice to 1 you all! I am from 2 . Look! Here are two photos of my birthday party (生日聚会). 3 family and friends are in the photos. The 4 photo is the photo of my family. Look! My 5 have two sons-my father and my uncle. 6 are my cousins Alice and Cindy. They are the daughters of my uncle. My friends are in the 7 photo. The two boys are Frank and Alan. They aren’t in my school. They 8 in No. 4 Middle School, 9 I’m in No. 13 Middle School. The girl is Gina. She is 13. Her family name is Smith. My family name is Smith, too. She always 10 me with my English. I like the two photos!
Passage 3
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
look dictionary I draw also see and help happy too for lose
Hi, I am Mary. Here is a box, 1 some things for my family are in it. This is a yellow eraser. It’s my brother’s. Is this black pencil 2 his? Yes, it is. He often 3 some nice pictures with it.
Look! This is the key to our house. I 4 it yesterday. Luckily, I found it with the 5 of Ms. Lin. Look at the notebooks. Are these 6 ? No, they’re not. They’re my classmate Tom’s. I borrowed them from him last night. Can you 7 the watch? Whose watch is it? Yes, it’s 8 my father, because his birthday is coming. I think he will be 9 when he gets the gift. What’s that? It’s a 10 . I usually use it to look up some new words.
Passage 4
请选择适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
twenty their pencil-boxes young love from many looks teaches home
I’m Yang Hong, a junior high school student in Xinhua Middle School. I know all students like 1 schools. Our school is small and old, but I 2 it.
Our school just has about 3 students. And our school has no teachers. Now we have a new teacher. She is 4 . She is 23 years old. She is a volunteer (志愿者) 5 Shenzhen. Her name is Zhao Qing. She can speak English very well. She gives us 6 pens, books, 7 and schoolbags. She is kind. She often 8 and helps us a lot.
She usually says we are in a big family and the school is our 9 . She plants (种树) many trees with us. The school 10 very nice now.
Passage 5
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
life, teaches, for, cleans, busy, homework, when, shower, quickly, tooth, half, usually,
Helen is my aunt. She is forty and she is a teacher. She 1 English in No. 1 Middle School. She is very 2 in the morning. She 3 gets up at six. Then she gets dressed and brushes her 4 . After that, she usually takes a 5 . She usually makes breakfast for her family at 6 past six. They usually have breakfast at 6: 45 am. They don’t have much time for breakfast, so they eat very 7 . After breakfast, her son George goes to school at seven. She often 8 the rooms. Then she rides her bike to school at 7: 30 am. After work, Helen gets home. At night, Helen helps her son with his 9 . At ten, she goes to bed. Helen loves her job, and she loves her 10 .
Passage 6
从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
because kind with egg their make luck come enjoy so and part
Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day. So noodles are the real (真正的) Chinese food and they are a 1 of Chinese people’s life. There are many different 2 of noodles. Many people like 3 noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop 4 they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles 5 something they like. Children like noodles with 6 and tomatoes. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋).
When people are on birthday, 7 family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good 8 and live a long life after eating it. Sometimes people 9 noodles in the Spring Festival. When you 10 to China, welcome to eat the real Chinese food—noodles.
Passage 7
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
for they blue same read small brother teach funny and like to
My name is Mike. I have a 1 family. My parents love me very much. I love 2 , too. I don’t have 3 or sisters, but I have some friends. I always have much 4 with my friends.
Now they’re at my home. This is Lucy. We are in the 5 class. She likes white. She has a white dog. Her name is Cherry. Lucy and Cherry are playing in the garden now. 6 this is John. He is my deskmate. He likes 7 very much. Look! His jacket is blue. Tom is my best friend. He is from the UK. He often 8 me to study English. I thank him very much. John, Tom and I are in the garden, too. Where is my mother? Oh, she is in the living room. She is reading a book. She loves 9 and always buys some interesting books 10 us every time we go to the bookstore.
Passage 8
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
be busy on when play happy know he but a way rule
It is Mother’s Day today. Li Xue and Lin Hao celebrate (庆祝) it in different 1 . Li Xue 2 from a family filled with warmth and happiness. Her mother always treats (对待) her like 3 friend instead of a child. Though she is very 4 with work, she always spends time with Li Xue as much as possible. 5 Mother’s Day, Li Xue gives her mother a card made by herself. Lin Hao’s mother is strict with 6 . There are some family 7 for him. For example, he can’t 8 computer games and even can’t read novels. 9 he does something wrong, his mother always punishes (惩罚) him and warns him to think it over next time. Lin Hao 10 his mother is doing this for him. She hopes Lin Hao could be successful one day. On Mother’s day, he makes a special meal for his mother, and sends her a message full of love and thanks.
Passage 9
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
when lonely with carry parents enjoy thankful he because patient always hero
For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from work and happy family reunions. It is a time for families to get together and 1 mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. But this year, little Li Ming’s parents couldn’t come home 2 they were much busier during the festival. They were medical workers in the city.
Li Ming felt a little 3 . He looked at the bright moon, suddenly, his tears quietly ran down his face. He missed his 4 too much. At that time, Li Ming’s grandparents showed him a video (视频). It was from his parents. They were smiling happily and showed Li Ming how they were spending time with the 5 . They shared mooncakes and stories. At last, they showed their love to 6 .
Li Ming’s parents had little time to be 7 family at festivals, but they never regretted their decision to be the doctors. 8 Li Ming was eating the sweet mookcakes, he knew that families could be together in heart, even they were not at home. Because his family’s love was 9 with him.
With a smile, Xiao Ming enjoyed the mooncakes and tea, feeling 10 for the unusual Mid-Autumn Festival. In his heart, his parents’ hard work shone brighter than festive fireworks.
Passage 10
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
at, feed, fish, friendly, family, grow, hear, hundred, on, take, there, these
Hello, I’m John. Last weekend, my parents took me to visit my grandparents in town. Look! This is a photo of my grandparents’ house. In the photo, my parents and I are 1 vegetables in front of it. The house is on a farm. It has two floors. 2 are many flowers and trees around the house. Every day, my grandparents water the plants and feed the animals. There is a lake near their house. Sometimes my grandpa goes 3 there.
There are about one 4 families in the town. Some 5 keep cows and pigs, and others grow rice. People there know each other. They are all 6 . There are buses to the city center every day so that people usually 7 the bus to do the shopping.
When we stayed there, I 8 the birds singing and woke up early. Then I 9 the chickens and milked the cows. We had a good time 10 my grandparents’.
I think it is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and have fun!
Passage 11
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
good feel flower remember teach sleep talk so sing time we with
How often do you do family activities? Spending 1 doing these activities is very important. They help 2 learn and make happy memories (回忆).
Some family activities 3 us new things. For example, visiting a farm 4 our family shows us where our food comes from. When our parents teach us to plant 5 or vegetables, we learn a lot about nature. Setting up an orange juice stand (摊) together teaches us how to sell things and 6 to people.
Family activities are also a 7 way to make happy memories. A family talent show on Saturday night is a lot of fun. We can 8 , dance or do magic. Making a family scrapbook (剪贴簿) together is also great. It helps us to 9 the good time. These memories will make us 10 good even in a bad time.
Family activities bring us closer as a family. Let’s keep having fun and enjoying our time with our family!
Passage 12
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
hard he well usual by they and go boy pancake a because
What do you often do on weekends? Watch TV? Stay home with your family? 1 out with your friends? For Wang Licheng, he helps his father sell 2 at his father’s pancake store.
Wang Licheng is 3 11-year-old boy from Zaozhuang, Shandong. Many people know him 4 there is a short video about him on the Internet. In the video, Wang is wearing a blue T-shirt. He is busy cutting pancakes and putting 5 into bags at the store. It looks like he is 6 at making it.
Every weekend Wang gets to the store with his father 7 bike and works for over ten hours a day, from early morning to late night. After that, he does the dishes. Sometimes he gets tired. But when he sees his father in the kitchen, he thinks what he does is not a big thing.
“My father 8 works in the kitchen all day long. He works very 9 . I know he is more tired than me. Now I’m doing what I can do to help him,” Wang says.
The 10 story touches many people. They all say he is a good boy.
Passage 13
从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
do she read a from too be for name and photo also
Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come 1 the USA.I have 2 big family.
My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often 3 sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Look at the two 4 of them. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young 5 they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are three people in it. They 6 my grandparents and my father.
Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister. 7 name is Olivia. My mother has two brothers. Their 8 are Richard and William. They like 9 books when they have time.
I have a pet called Phil. He is a dog. He is brown. He is in my family, 10 .
I love my family!
Passage 14
请从方框内选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
she; surprised; watch; an; how; be; happy; China; friend; his; with; cook
Adikin Rose Mary is from Uganda (乌干达). She 1 29 years old. She lives in Zhejiang 2 her family now. This is 3 ninth year in China. Rose can speak Chinese well. And she makes many 4 in China. She talks to them in 5 . She eats well. She has 6 good eating habit. She likes cooking. She 7 all kinds of dishes. She also shares videos on Douyin. The videos are about her cooking. She gets many fans. Lots of people like 8 her videos. They learn 9 to cook from her. Rose is 10 with her life. “This is my favorite way of living-the family staying together and our son growing up healthily and happily,” she says.
Passage 15
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
lunch at be but have bad dinner they fruit make a vegetable
Hello! My name is Philp. I’m 12 years old and I’m American. I have 1 happy family. My parents, sister Jessica, brother Paul and I 2 in the family.
We usually have breakfast together. Jessica and I have bread and milk, but Paul 3 bread and juice. He doesn’t like milk. Sometimes we also have chocolate cake, 4 not too much. It’s too sweet.
We have lunch in the school dining hall 5 12: 30 pm on weekdays. My favourite food is gongbao chicken. Jessica doesn’t like it. She says too much meat is 6 for us. She likes vegetables. Paul loves hamburgers and cola, but he eats 7 only on Saturdays.
When we get home at 4: 30 pm, we eat some 8 like apples, oranges and bananas. We always have 9 at 7: 00 pm. We have fish. Sometimes my parents 10 our favourite soup—tomato soup.
Passage 16
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
and boring on house about China miss wash delicious like study I
It’s the night before Thanksgiving Day (感恩节). Gina is 1 the dishes with her parents.
“Dad and Mom, tomorrow is 2 favorite day. I want Li Qi, my 3 classmate, to join us for dinner,” Gina says.
“That sounds great!” Gina’s parents say. On Thanksgiving Day, Li Qi comes to Gina’s 4 .
“Li Qi, do you celebrate (庆祝) this festival in China?” Gina’s dad asks.
“No, but we have a festival 5 Thanksgiving Day in China—the Mid-Autumn Festival,” Li Qi says.
“What do you usually do 6 that day?” Gina asks.
“My family watch the moon, drink tea 7 eat mooncakes! The mooncake looks like the moon and tastes really 8 ,” Li Qi says.
“The Mid-Autumn Festival sounds fun,” Gina says.
“Yes. Please come to China and enjoy the festival with my family next year. You know I really 9 my family,” Li Qi says.
“We are your family in the US. Have fun 10 and living here. Now let’s have dinner,” Gina’s dad says.
“Thank you. It’s a really special day for me,” Li Qi says.
7 / 9
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$单元话题·梯度训练
专题J726选词填空 单元话题中心 题型特训
Unit 2 We're Family!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内 容 提 要
一、 初阶练手
Passage 1 – 8
二、 进阶提升
Passage 9 -16
Passage 1
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
of in we too girl under
call these an mother meet for
Hello, I’m Kate. I’m 1 English girl. This is a photo 2 my family. It’s a nice photo. 3 are my parents. My 4 name is Jane Brown. She is a teacher in 5 school. Her students always 6 her Ms. Brown. My father is a teacher, 7 . His students like him very much. The two 8 are my sister and me. What’s 9 the chair? It’s a dog. Doudou is the name of the dog. We are all 10 China now.
【答案】
1. an 2. of 3. These 4. mother’s 5. our 6. call 7. too 8. girls 9. under 10. in
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭信息。
1. 句意:我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指“一个英国女孩”,English以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
2. 句意:这是一张我的家庭照片。a photo of“一张……的照片”。故填of。
3. 句意:这些是我的父母。根据“are my parents”以及所给词可知这些是父母,these“这些”。故填These。
4. 句意:我母亲的名字是简·布朗。根据“name is Jane Brown. She is a teacher”可知此处指妈妈的名字,修饰名词用名词所有格mother’s。故填mother’s。
5. 句意:她是我们学校的一名老师。根据“in...school”以及所给词可知是我们学校,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。
6. 句意:她的学生总是叫她布朗女士。根据“her Ms. Brown”可知是叫她布朗女士,call“叫”,句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,谓语动词用原形。故填call。
7. 句意:我的父亲也是一名老师。根据“My father is a teacher,”可知爸爸也是一名老师,too“也”。故填too。
8. 句意:这两个女孩是我和我的妹妹。根据“are my sister and me”以及所给词可知是两个女孩,two后加可数名词复数girls。故填girls。
9. 句意:椅子下面是什么?根据“the chair”以及所给词可知是椅子下面,under“在下面”。故填under。
10. 句意:我们现在都在中国。in China“在中国”。故填in。
Passage 2
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
In I be one grandparent but parent this help next meet China
Hello! My name is Lisa. Nice to 1 you all! I am from 2 . Look! Here are two photos of my birthday party (生日聚会). 3 family and friends are in the photos. The 4 photo is the photo of my family. Look! My 5 have two sons-my father and my uncle. 6 are my cousins Alice and Cindy. They are the daughters of my uncle. My friends are in the 7 photo. The two boys are Frank and Alan. They aren’t in my school. They 8 in No. 4 Middle School, 9 I’m in No. 13 Middle School. The girl is Gina. She is 13. Her family name is Smith. My family name is Smith, too. She always 10 me with my English. I like the two photos!
【答案】
1. meet 2. China 3. My 4. first 5. grandparents 6. These 7. next 8. are 9. but 10. helps
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了丽萨生日聚会上的两张照片。
1. 句意:很高兴认识大家。根据“Nice...you all!”及所给词汇可知,此处考查英美人初次见面或经人介绍与某人相识的招呼语“Nice to meet you!”。故填meet。
2. 句意:我来自中国。根据“I am from...”及所给词汇可知,此处介绍作者的国籍,注意首字母大写,故填China。
3. 句意:我的家人和朋友都在照片里。根据“...family and friends are in the photos.”及所给词汇可知,此处缺少限定词,I“我”,人称代词主格,其对应的形容词性物主代词为my“我的”,注意首字母大写,故填My。
4. 句意:第一张照片是我的全家福。通读全文并根据所给词汇可知,此处将介绍“第一张照片”,one“一”是基数词,其对应的序数词为first“第一”,序数词前面加“the”,表示顺序。故填first。
5. 句意:我的祖父母有两个儿子——我的父亲和我的叔叔。根据“my father and my uncle”及所给词汇可知,此处指“我”的祖父母。再根据谓语动词“have”可知,此处主语为复数。故填grandparents。
6. 句意:这些是我的堂妹爱丽丝和辛迪。根据“...are my cousins Alice and Cindy.”可知,此处考查指示代词this的复数对应词these“这些”,注意首字母大写,故填These。
7. 句意:我的朋友们在紧挨着的这张照片中。通读全文并根据所给词汇可知,此处将介绍紧挨着的另一张照片,next“下一个的,紧接着的”,形容词作定语。故填next。
8. 句意:他们就读于第四中学,但是我就读于第十三中学。根据句子结构及所给词汇可知,此处缺少系动词be,再根据主语可知,此处应用are。故填are。
9. 句意:他们就读于第四中学,但是我就读于第十三中学。根据前后两句的逻辑关系及所给词汇可知,此处表示转折,应用连词but“但是”。故填but。
10. 句意:她总是帮助我学英语。根据“...me with my English.”及所给词汇可知 ,此处考查固定搭配help sb. with sth“在某方面帮助某人”,再根据句子主语可知,此处应用动词第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
Passage 3
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
look dictionary I draw also see and help happy too for lose
Hi, I am Mary. Here is a box, 1 some things for my family are in it. This is a yellow eraser. It’s my brother’s. Is this black pencil 2 his? Yes, it is. He often 3 some nice pictures with it.
Look! This is the key to our house. I 4 it yesterday. Luckily, I found it with the 5 of Ms. Lin. Look at the notebooks. Are these 6 ? No, they’re not. They’re my classmate Tom’s. I borrowed them from him last night. Can you 7 the watch? Whose watch is it? Yes, it’s 8 my father, because his birthday is coming. I think he will be 9 when he gets the gift. What’s that? It’s a 10 . I usually use it to look up some new words.
【答案】
1. and 2. also 3. draws 4. lost 5. help 6. mine 7. see 8. for 9. happy 10. dictionary
【导语】本文主要是Mary在介绍箱子里的东西的归属和里面的故事。
1. 句意:这是一个箱子,里面有一些我家人的东西。根据“Here is a box,...some things for my family are in it.”及备选词可知,此处需要一个连词来表达承接关系,and“和,并且”符合语境。故填and。
2. 句意:这个黑色的铅笔也是他的吗?根据“This is a yellow eraser. It’s my brother’s. Is this black pencil...his?”及备选词可知,too和also都是“也”的意思,但是too通常放于句末且要用逗号分隔开,also通常位于句中。故填also。
3. 句意:他经常用它来画好看的画。根据“He often...some nice pictures with it.”及备选词可知,draw pictures“画画”,he是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词要用三单,draw的三单为draws。故填draws。
4. 句意:我昨天把钥匙弄丢了。根据“This is the key to our house. I...it yesterday.”及备选词可知,昨天不小心钥匙弄丢了,lose“遗失”,动词原形,根据yesterday可知时态为一般过去时,lose的过去式为lost。故填lost。
5. 句意:幸好,我通过林女士的帮忙找到了钥匙。根据“I found it with the...of Ms. Lin.”及备选词可知,with the help of“通过某人的帮助”。故填help。
6. 句意:这些笔记本是我的吗?根据“Are these...? No, they’re not. They’re my classmate Tom’s.”及备选词可知,这些笔记本是Tom的不是我的,此处需要用名词性物主代词表达“我的”,I的名词性物主代词为mine。故填mine。
7. 句意:你能看见那块手表吗?根据“Can you...the watch?”及备选词汇可知,询问能看见那块手表吗,see“看见”,动词原形,情态动词后的动词用原形。故填see。
8. 句意:这是给我爸爸的,因为他生日快到了。根据“Yes, it’s...my father, because his birthday is coming.”及备选词汇可知,这是给我爸爸的,for“为了,给”符合语境。故填for。
9. 句意:我觉得他拿到礼物的时候会很开心。根据“I think he will be...when he gets the gift.”及备选词汇可知,当爸爸拿到礼物的时候会很开心,happy“开心的”符合语境。故填happy。
10. 句意:这是一本字典。根据“I usually use it to look up some new words.”及备选词汇可知,我经常用字典去查新的单词,dictionary“字典”,a后用名词单数。故填dictionary。
Passage 4
请选择适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
twenty their pencil-boxes young love from many looks teaches home
I’m Yang Hong, a junior high school student in Xinhua Middle School. I know all students like 1 schools. Our school is small and old, but I 2 it.
Our school just has about 3 students. And our school has no teachers. Now we have a new teacher. She is 4 . She is 23 years old. She is a volunteer (志愿者) 5 Shenzhen. Her name is Zhao Qing. She can speak English very well. She gives us 6 pens, books, 7 and schoolbags. She is kind. She often 8 and helps us a lot.
She usually says we are in a big family and the school is our 9 . She plants (种树) many trees with us. The school 10 very nice now.
【答案】
1. their 2. love 3. twenty 4. young 5. from 6. many 7. pencil-boxes 8. teaches 9. home 10. looks
【导语】本文讲述了来自新华中学的杨红,向我们介绍了她的学校和新老师。
1. 句意:我知道所有的学生都喜欢他们的学校。根据“all students like...schools.”以及结合备选词汇可知,此处表示的是他们喜欢他们的学校。需用形容词性物主代词their来修饰。故填their。
2. 句意:我们的学校又小又旧,但我喜欢它。根据“Our school is small and old, but I...it.”以及结合备选词汇可知此处是指学校又小又旧,但“我”喜欢它。love“喜欢”,是动词。且主语是第一人称I,动词用原形。故填love。
3. 句意:我们学校只有大约二十名学生。根据“Our school just has about...students.”以及结合备选词汇可知,此处是指我们学校只有大约20名学生。twenty“二十”,基数词。故填twenty。
4. 句意:她很年轻。她今年23岁。根据“ She is...She is 23 years old.”以及结合备选词汇可知,此处是指新老师很年轻。young“年轻的”,是形容词。故填young。
5. 句意:她是来自深圳的志愿者。根据“She is a volunteer...Shenzhen.”以及结合备选词汇可知,此处是指来自深圳。from“来自……”,是介词。故填from。
6. 句意:她给了我们许多钢笔。根据“She gives us...pens,”以及结合备选词汇可知,此处是指许多钢笔。many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数。故填many。
7. 句意:她给了我们许多钢笔、书、铅笔盒和书包。根据“She gives us...pens, books...and schoolbags.”以及结合备选词汇可知,此处是指很多铅笔盒。pencil-boxes“铅笔盒”,是名词。故填pencil-boxes。
8. 句意:她经常教我们,帮助我们很多。根据“She often...and helps us a lot.”以及结合备选词汇可知,此处是指她经常教我们。teach“教”,是动词,且主语是第三人称单数,动词需使用三单形式。故填teaches。
9. 句意:她通常说我们是一个大家庭,学校是我们的家。根据“She usually says we are in a big family and the school is our...”以及结合备选词汇可知,此处是指学校是我们的家。home“家”,是名词。故填home。
10. 句意:学校现在看起来很好。根据“The school...very nice now.”以及结合备选词汇可知,此处是指学校看起来很好。look“看起来”,是动词。且主语“school”是第三人称单数,需使用动词三单形式。故填looks。
Passage 5
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
life, teaches, for, cleans, busy, homework, when, shower, quickly, tooth, half, usually,
Helen is my aunt. She is forty and she is a teacher. She 1 English in No. 1 Middle School. She is very 2 in the morning. She 3 gets up at six. Then she gets dressed and brushes her 4 . After that, she usually takes a 5 . She usually makes breakfast for her family at 6 past six. They usually have breakfast at 6: 45 am. They don’t have much time for breakfast, so they eat very 7 . After breakfast, her son George goes to school at seven. She often 8 the rooms. Then she rides her bike to school at 7: 30 am. After work, Helen gets home. At night, Helen helps her son with his 9 . At ten, she goes to bed. Helen loves her job, and she loves her 10 .
【答案】
1. teaches 2. busy 3. usually 4. teeth 5. shower 6. half 7. quickly 8. cleans 9. homework 10. life
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的姑姑Helen的一天的生活。
1. 句意:她在第一中学教英语。根据句意可知,teach“教”,符合句意;主语是she,第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,teach的三单形式teaches。故填teaches。
2. 句意:早上,她很忙碌。此处形容词作表语,根据所给词汇,busy“忙碌的,繁忙的”,符合题意。故填busy。
3. 句意:她通常六点起床。根据所给词汇可知,usually频度副词,“通常”,符合题意。故填usually。
4. 句意:然后,她穿上衣服,刷牙。根据brush可知,此处表示刷牙,brush one’s teeth,tooth的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
5. 句意:在那之后,她通常洗个澡。固定搭配take a shower“洗澡”。故填shower。
6. 句意:她通常在6点半做早餐。根据“at...past six”和所给词汇可知,此处表示时间“六点半”。故填half。
7. 句意:他们没有太多的时间吃早餐,因此他们吃的很快。固定短语eat quickly“吃得快”。故填quickly。
8. 句意:她通常打扫房间。根据“she often...the rooms”可知,此处表示打扫房间,clean“清理,打扫”,符合题意;主语是she,第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单,故填cleans。
9. 句意:在晚上,海伦总是帮助她的儿子做作业。help sb with sth“在某方面给某人提供帮助”,此处是帮助她的儿子,因此homework“家庭作业”,符合题意。故填homework。
10. 句意:她喜欢她的工作,喜欢她的生活。根据“Helen loves her job,and she loves her...”可知,她热爱工作和生活。故填life。
Passage 6
从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
because kind with egg their make luck come enjoy so and part
Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day. So noodles are the real (真正的) Chinese food and they are a 1 of Chinese people’s life. There are many different 2 of noodles. Many people like 3 noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop 4 they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles 5 something they like. Children like noodles with 6 and tomatoes. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋).
When people are on birthday, 7 family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good 8 and live a long life after eating it. Sometimes people 9 noodles in the Spring Festival. When you 10 to China, welcome to eat the real Chinese food—noodles.
【答案】
1. part 2. kinds 3. making 4. because 5. with 6. eggs 7. their 8. luck 9. enjoy 10. come
【导语】本文主要讲述了面条在中国很受欢迎,介绍了面条的种类以及重要的原因。
1. 句意:面条是中国人的生活中重要的一部分。根据“they are a...of Chinese people’s life”及备选词可知,这里指生活中重要的一部分,part意为“部分”,不定冠词a后跟单数名词,故填part。
2. 句意:有许多不同种类的面条。different kinds of意为“不同种类的”,符合语境,故填kinds。
3. 句意:许多人喜欢在家做面条。根据“But some people buy noodles in the shop”及备选词可知,这里指喜欢在家做面条,make意为“制作”,like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,故填making。
4. 句意:但有些人因为没时间做面条,所以去商店买。前后句是因果关系,后句表原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
5. 句意:人们可以用自己喜欢的东西来煮面条。根据“cook noodles...something they like”及备选词可知,这里指用自己喜欢的东西来煮面条,with作介词时可表示“用”,故填with。
6. 句意:孩子们喜欢加鸡蛋和西红柿的面条。根据“Children like noodles with...and tomatoes.”及备选词可知,这里指喜欢加鸡蛋和西红柿的面条,egg意为“鸡蛋”,此处应用复数形式表泛指,故填eggs。
7. 句意:当人们过生日时,他们的家人会煮鸡蛋面作为生日食物。根据“...family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food”及备选词可知,这里指他们的家人,此处修饰名词,应用形容词性物主代词their,意为“他们的”,故填their。
8. 句意:他们认为吃了鸡蛋面后会有好运,并且长寿。根据“live a long life after eating it”及备选词可知,这里指会有好运,luck意为“运气”,不可数名词,故填luck。
9. 句意:有时人们在春节时享受面条。根据“people...noodles in the Spring Festival”及备选词可知,这里指在春节时享受面条,enjoy意为“享受”,由全文可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为people,谓语动词用原形,故填enjoy。
10. 句意:当你来到中国时,欢迎品尝真正的中国食物——面条。根据“When you...to China”及备选词可知,这里指来到中国,come意为“来”,由全文可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为you,谓语动词用原形,故填come。
Passage 7
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
for they blue same read small brother teach funny and like to
My name is Mike. I have a 1 family. My parents love me very much. I love 2 , too. I don’t have 3 or sisters, but I have some friends. I always have much 4 with my friends.
Now they’re at my home. This is Lucy. We are in the 5 class. She likes white. She has a white dog. Her name is Cherry. Lucy and Cherry are playing in the garden now. 6 this is John. He is my deskmate. He likes 7 very much. Look! His jacket is blue. Tom is my best friend. He is from the UK. He often 8 me to study English. I thank him very much. John, Tom and I are in the garden, too. Where is my mother? Oh, she is in the living room. She is reading a book. She loves 9 and always buys some interesting books 10 us every time we go to the bookstore.
【答案】
1. small 2. them 3. brothers 4. fun 5. same 6. And 7. blue 8. teaches 9. reading 10. for
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的家庭情况以及朋友。
1. 句意:我有一个小家庭。此空修饰名词family,结合下文“I don’t have...or sisters”可知,家里只有三口人,备选词small“小的”符合,故填small。
2. 句意:我也爱他们。此空指代前文提到的parents,动词love后接they的宾格形式them,故填them。
3. 句意:我没有兄弟或姐妹,但是我有一些朋友。此空与sisters是并列关系,备选词brother“兄弟”符合,且此空应填复数形式表示泛指,故填brothers。
4. 句意:我总是和我的朋友们玩得很开心。much修饰不可数名词,备选词funny的名词形式fun“乐趣”符合语境,have fun“玩得开心”,固定搭配,故填fun。
5. 句意:我们在同一个班级。in the same class“在同一个班级”,故填same。
6. 句意:这是约翰。“this is John”与前文是并列关系,用and连接,故填And。
7. 句意:他非常喜欢蓝色。根据“Look! His jacket is blue”可知,喜欢的是蓝色,故填blue。
8. 句意:他经常教我学习英语。根据“me to study English”及备选词可知,教作者学习英语,teach“教”,根据“often”可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是He,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填teaches。
9. 句意:她喜欢阅读,每次我们去书店的时候,她总是给我们买一些有趣的书。根据“She is reading a book.”可知,喜欢阅读,read“阅读”,love doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填reading。
10. 句意:她喜欢读书,每次我们去书店的时候,她总是给我们买一些有趣的书。根据“...buys some interesting books...us every time we go to the bookstore.”可知,此处是buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”,固定搭配,故填for。
Passage 8
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
be busy on when play happy know he but a way rule
It is Mother’s Day today. Li Xue and Lin Hao celebrate (庆祝) it in different 1 . Li Xue 2 from a family filled with warmth and happiness. Her mother always treats (对待) her like 3 friend instead of a child. Though she is very 4 with work, she always spends time with Li Xue as much as possible. 5 Mother’s Day, Li Xue gives her mother a card made by herself. Lin Hao’s mother is strict with 6 . There are some family 7 for him. For example, he can’t 8 computer games and even can’t read novels. 9 he does something wrong, his mother always punishes (惩罚) him and warns him to think it over next time. Lin Hao 10 his mother is doing this for him. She hopes Lin Hao could be successful one day. On Mother’s day, he makes a special meal for his mother, and sends her a message full of love and thanks.
【答案】
1. ways 2. is 3. a 4. busy 5. On 6. him 7. rules 8. play 9. When 10. knows
【导语】本文主要介绍了李雪和林浩用不同的方式庆祝母亲节,并介绍了他们的妈妈对他们的不同教育方式。
1. 句意:李雪和林浩用不同的方式庆祝。根据“in different”可知是用不同的方式庆祝母亲节,way“方式”,此处用名词复数。故填ways。
2. 句意:李雪来自一个充满温暖和幸福的家庭。此处是be from“来自”,句子用一般现在时,主语是Li Xue,be动词用is。故填is。
3. 句意:她妈妈总是把她当作朋友而不是孩子。此处泛指“一个朋友”,friend以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
4. 句意:虽然她工作很忙,但她总是尽可能多地和李雪在一起。根据“she is very...with work”可知是她忙于工作,be busy with“忙于”。故填busy。
5. 句意:母亲节那天,李雪送给母亲一张自己制作的卡片。空后是具体某一天,用介词on。故填On。
6. 句意:林浩的妈妈对他要求很严格。根据“Lin Hao’s mother is strict with”可知林浩的妈妈对他很严格,作介词的宾语用宾格him。故填him。
7. 句意:他有一些家规。根据“some family...for him”可知是有一些家规,rule“规定”,some后加名词复数。故填rules。
8. 句意:例如,他不会玩电脑游戏,甚至不会看小说。play computer games“玩电脑游戏”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填play。
9. 句意:当他做错事时,他的母亲总是惩罚他,并警告他下次要三思而后行。根据“he does something wrong”可知是当他做错事时,when“当”。故填When。
10. 句意:林浩知道妈妈这样做是为了他。根据“his mother is doing this for him”可知他知道妈妈是为他好,know“知道”,句子用一般现在时,主语是Lin Hao,谓语动词用单三。故填knows。
Passage 9
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
when lonely with carry parents enjoy thankful he because patient always hero
For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from work and happy family reunions. It is a time for families to get together and 1 mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. But this year, little Li Ming’s parents couldn’t come home 2 they were much busier during the festival. They were medical workers in the city.
Li Ming felt a little 3 . He looked at the bright moon, suddenly, his tears quietly ran down his face. He missed his 4 too much. At that time, Li Ming’s grandparents showed him a video (视频). It was from his parents. They were smiling happily and showed Li Ming how they were spending time with the 5 . They shared mooncakes and stories. At last, they showed their love to 6 .
Li Ming’s parents had little time to be 7 family at festivals, but they never regretted their decision to be the doctors. 8 Li Ming was eating the sweet mookcakes, he knew that families could be together in heart, even they were not at home. Because his family’s love was 9 with him.
With a smile, Xiao Ming enjoyed the mooncakes and tea, feeling 10 for the unusual Mid-Autumn Festival. In his heart, his parents’ hard work shone brighter than festive fireworks.
【答案】
1. enjoy 2. because 3. lonely 4. parents 5. patients 6. him 7. with 8. When 9. always 10. thankful
【导语】本文主要讲述了中秋节李明无法和父母一起过,因为父母是医护人员,他们很忙。刚开始李明感到有点孤单,看了父母的视频之后,他知道即使父母不在家,家人也可以在心里团聚。因为家人的爱一直陪伴着他。
1. 句意:中秋节是一家人聚在一起吃月饼的日子。此空与get是并列关系,所以此空应填动词,备选词enjoy“享受”符合,故填enjoy。
2. 句意:但是今年,小李明的父母不能回家,因为他们在节日期间更忙了。根据“But this year, little Li Ming’s parents couldn’t come home …they were much busier during the festival.”可知,空格后是解释小李明的父母不能回家的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
3. 句意:李明感到有点孤单。felt是感官动词,后接形容词作表语,备选词lonely“孤单的”符合,故填lonely。
4. 句意:他非常想念他的父母。根据“It was from his parents. ”可知,想念父母,所以祖父母给他看了来自父母的视频,故填parents。
5. 句意:他们开心地笑着,向李明展示他们是如何与病人相处的。根据“They were medical workers in the city.”及“spending time with the”可知,父母是医护人员,所以此处指与病人相处,patient“病人”,此空应填复数表示类别,故填patients。
6. 句意:最后,他们向他表达了他们的爱。根据“At last, they showed their love to ”可知,父母向李明表达了爱,介词to后接宾格him,故填him。
7. 句意:李明的父母在节日里很少有时间和家人在一起,但他们从不后悔自己当医生的决定。根据“Li Ming’s parents had little time to be… family”可知,此处指很少有时间和家人待在一起,with“和”,故填with。
8. 句意:当李明吃着甜甜的月饼时,他知道即使不在家,家人也可以在心里团聚。根据“Li Ming was eating the sweet mookcakes, he knew that families could be together in heart, even they were not at home. ”可知,此空缺少连词连接前后两个句子,备选词when“当……时”符合,故填When。
9. 句意:因为家人的爱一直陪伴着他。根据“Because his family’s love was …with him.”及备选词可知,家人的爱总是陪伴着他,always“总是”,故填always。
10. 句意:小明笑着享用着月饼和茶,对这个不寻常的中秋节充满了感激之情。feel是感官动词,后接形容词,备选词thankful“感激的”符合,故填thankful。
Passage 10
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
at, feed, fish, friendly, family, grow, hear, hundred, on, take, there, these
Hello, I’m John. Last weekend, my parents took me to visit my grandparents in town. Look! This is a photo of my grandparents’ house. In the photo, my parents and I are 1 vegetables in front of it. The house is on a farm. It has two floors. 2 are many flowers and trees around the house. Every day, my grandparents water the plants and feed the animals. There is a lake near their house. Sometimes my grandpa goes 3 there.
There are about one 4 families in the town. Some 5 keep cows and pigs, and others grow rice. People there know each other. They are all 6 . There are buses to the city center every day so that people usually 7 the bus to do the shopping.
When we stayed there, I 8 the birds singing and woke up early. Then I 9 the chickens and milked the cows. We had a good time 10 my grandparents’.
I think it is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and have fun!
【答案】
1. growing 2. There 3. fishing 4. hundred 5. families 6. friendly 7. take 8. heard 9. fed 10. at
【导语】本文主要讲述了John上周末和父母一起去爷爷奶奶家玩得很开心,也介绍了爷爷奶奶家附近的环境。
1. 句意:照片中,我和父母正在房子前面种菜。根据“In the photo, my parents and I are...vegetables in front of it.”可知,此处指我和父母在种菜,grow“种植”,动词,空前有are,此处为现在进行时,其结构为be+doing,grow的现在分词为growing。故填growing。
2. 句意:房子周围有许多花草树木。根据“...are many flowers and trees around the house.”可知,此处为there be句型,表示“某地有……”,首字母要大写。故填There。
3. 句意:有时我的爷爷去那里钓鱼。根据“There is a lake near their house.”可知,此处指去湖里钓鱼,go fishing“去钓鱼”,为固定短语。故填fishing。
4. 句意:镇上大约有一百户人家。根据“There are about one...families in the town.”可知,此处指镇上大约有一百户人家,hundred“百”,与基数词连用不加s。故填hundred。
5. 句意:一些家庭饲养奶牛和猪,另一些家庭种植水稻。根据“There are about one...families in the town. Some...keep cows and pigs, and others grow rice.”可知,此处指一些家庭饲养牛和猪,family“家庭”,可数名词,空前有some,此处用复数形式。故填families。
6. 句意:他们都很友好。根据“People there know each other. They are all...”及结合备选词汇可知,此处指那里的人彼此都互相认识,都很友好,friendly“友好的”,形容词作表语,符合题意。故填friendly。
7. 句意:每天都有公共汽车去市中心,所以人们通常乘公共汽车去购物。根据空后“the bus”可知,此处为take the bus“乘公共汽车”,句子的时态为一般现在时,主语people为复数,此处用动词原形。故填take。
8. 句意:当我们呆在那里的时候,我听到鸟儿在唱歌,很早就醒了。根据“the birds singing”可知,此处是听见鸟唱歌,hear“听见”,符合语境;根据“When we stayed there”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,hear的过去式为heard。故填heard。
9. 句意:然后我喂鸡,挤牛奶。根据“I...the chickens and milked the cows.”可知,此处是喂鸡,feed“喂养”,符合语境;根据“and milked the cows”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,feed的过去式为fed。故填fed。
10. 句意:我们在爷爷奶奶家玩得很开心。根据“my grandparents’ ”可知,此处指在爷爷奶奶家,at“在”,后面接小地点,符合语境。故填at。
Passage 11
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
good feel flower remember teach sleep talk so sing time we with
How often do you do family activities? Spending 1 doing these activities is very important. They help 2 learn and make happy memories (回忆).
Some family activities 3 us new things. For example, visiting a farm 4 our family shows us where our food comes from. When our parents teach us to plant 5 or vegetables, we learn a lot about nature. Setting up an orange juice stand (摊) together teaches us how to sell things and 6 to people.
Family activities are also a 7 way to make happy memories. A family talent show on Saturday night is a lot of fun. We can 8 , dance or do magic. Making a family scrapbook (剪贴簿) together is also great. It helps us to 9 the good time. These memories will make us 10 good even in a bad time.
Family activities bring us closer as a family. Let’s keep having fun and enjoying our time with our family!
【答案】
1. time 2. us 3. teach 4. with 5. flowers 6. talk 7. good 8. sing 9. remember 10. feel
【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭活动的重要性。
1. 句意:花时间做这些活动是非常重要的。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,固定短语,备选词time“时间”符合语境,为不可数名词,故填time。
2. 句意:它们帮助我们学习,创造快乐的回忆。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,应用备选词we的宾格us“我们”作宾语,故填us。
3. 句意:一些家庭活动教会我们新的东西。根据下文“visiting a farm...our family shows us... When our parents teach us... Setting up an orange juice stand (摊) together teaches us...”可知,是指家庭活动教给我们新知识,teach“教”;时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词用原形,故填teach。
4. 句意:例如,与我们的家人参观农场向我们展示了我们的食物来自哪里。根据“visiting a farm...our family”可知,是指和家人一起参观农场,备选词with“和”符合语境,故填with。
5. 句意:当我们的父母教我们种花或种菜时,我们学到了很多关于大自然的知识。根据“plant...or vegetables”及备选词可知,是指种花或种蔬菜,flower“花”,此处应用名词复数表泛指,故填flowers。
6. 句意:一起摆一个橙汁摊教会我们如何卖东西和与人交谈。根据“how to sell things and...to people”及备选词可知,是指与人交谈,talk to sb.“与某人交谈”,此处应用动词原形与sell并列,故填talk。
7. 句意:家庭活动也是制造快乐回忆的好方法。根据“a...way to make happy memories”及备选词可知,是指制造快乐回忆的好方法,a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”,故填good。
8. 句意:我们可以唱歌、跳舞或变魔术。根据“dance or do magic”可知,此处与表演相关,备选词sing“唱歌”符合,情态动词can后跟动词原形,故填sing。
9. 句意:它帮助我们记住美好的时光。根据上文“Making a family scrapbook (剪贴簿) together is also great.”及备选词可知,家庭剪贴簿帮助我们记住美好时光,remember“记住”,help sb. to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,故填remember。
10. 句意:即使在糟糕的时候,这些记忆也会让我们感觉良好。根据“make us...good”及备选词可知,是指让我们感觉良好,feel“感觉”,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,故填feel。
Passage 12
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
hard he well usual by they and go boy pancake a because
What do you often do on weekends? Watch TV? Stay home with your family? 1 out with your friends? For Wang Licheng, he helps his father sell 2 at his father’s pancake store.
Wang Licheng is 3 11-year-old boy from Zaozhuang, Shandong. Many people know him 4 there is a short video about him on the Internet. In the video, Wang is wearing a blue T-shirt. He is busy cutting pancakes and putting 5 into bags at the store. It looks like he is 6 at making it.
Every weekend Wang gets to the store with his father 7 bike and works for over ten hours a day, from early morning to late night. After that, he does the dishes. Sometimes he gets tired. But when he sees his father in the kitchen, he thinks what he does is not a big thing.
“My father 8 works in the kitchen all day long. He works very 9 . I know he is more tired than me. Now I’m doing what I can do to help him,” Wang says.
The 10 story touches many people. They all say he is a good boy.
【答案】
1. Go 2. pancakes 3. an 4. because 5. them 6. good 7. by 8. usually 9. hard 10. boy’s
【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫王立成的男孩在周末帮助他父亲在煎饼店卖煎饼的故事。他的故事感动了许多人。他们都说他是个好孩子。
1. 句意:和你的朋友出去?go out“出去”,根据“ Watch TV? Stay home with your family?”可知,此处和上文并列提出疑问,均用动词原形开头。故填Go。
2. 句意:对于王立成来说,他在父亲的煎饼店里帮父亲卖煎饼。根据“at his father’s pancake store”可知,他在他父亲的煎饼店卖煎饼,pancake“煎饼”,是名词,此处用复数名词表泛指。故填pancakes。
3. 句意:王立成是一个11岁的男孩,来自山东枣庄。修饰单数名词boy,用不定冠词,11-year-old是元音音素开头,因此用an修饰。故填an。
4. 句意:很多人都知道他,因为网上有一个关于他的短视频。结合句意,很多人知道他的原因是网上有一个关于他的短视频,因此用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
5. 句意:他在店里忙着切煎饼,把它们装进袋子里。此处代指pancakes,作为动词putting的宾语,用they的宾格形式them。故填them。
6. 句意:看起来他很擅长做这件事。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,well“好的”,是副词,其形容词是good。故填good。
7. 句意:每个周末,小王和他的父亲一起骑自行车去商店,每天工作十多个小时,从清晨一直工作到深夜。by bike“骑自行车”,故填by。
8. 句意:我父亲通常整天在厨房工作。修饰动词works,用副词usually“经常”,故填usually。
9. 句意:他工作很辛苦。work hard“工作辛苦”,故填hard。
10. 句意:这个男孩的故事感动了许多人。根据“For Wang Licheng, he helps his father sell...at his father’s pancake store.”可知,此处介绍王立成这个男孩的故事,boy“男孩”,修饰名词story,用名词所有格,故填boy’s。
Passage 13
从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
do she read a from too be for name and photo also
Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come 1 the USA.I have 2 big family.
My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often 3 sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Look at the two 4 of them. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young 5 they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are three people in it. They 6 my grandparents and my father.
Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister. 7 name is Olivia. My mother has two brothers. Their 8 are Richard and William. They like 9 books when they have time.
I have a pet called Phil. He is a dog. He is brown. He is in my family, 10 .
I love my family!
【答案】
1. from 2. a 3. do 4. photos 5. and 6. are 7. Her 8. names 9. reading 10. too
【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜一家的基本情况。
1. 句意:我十三岁来自于美国。come from“来自于”,结合备选词汇,from“来自于”符合语境。故填from。
2. 句意:我有一个大家庭。根据下文的介绍可知,这是一个大家庭,介词a“一个”符合语境。故填a。
3. 句意:他们经常早上锻炼。根据“ Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner.”可知,他们在饭后去散步,这是锻炼的一种方式。do sports“做运动”,结合备选词do“做”符合语境,此处为一般现在时,主语为复数,故动词用原形。故填do。
4. 句意:看这两张他们的照片。此处应填名词复数,根据“The first one is a black-and-white photo.The second one is a color photo”可知,此处是介绍两张照片,备选词汇photo“照片”符合语境,应填复数photos。故填photos。
5. 句意:照片里他们很年轻且看起来很开心。此处应填连词,根据前后句是顺承关系,结合备选词汇and“和”符合语境。故填and。
6. 句意:他们是我的祖父母和父亲。此处应填动词作谓语,根据“There are three people in it.”可知,这张照片中的人三个人是我的祖父母和父亲,结合备选词汇be“是”符合语境,且主语是they,时态为一般现在时,故应用are。故填are。
7. 句意:她的名字叫奥利维亚。此处应填形容词性物主代词,根据“ name is Olivia”可知,应用her,结合备选词汇“she”的形容词性物主代词为her符合语境,放在句首应大写首字母。故填Her。
8. 句意:他们的名字叫理查德和威廉姆。此处应填名词复数,根据“Richard and William.”可知,这是名字,结合备选词汇name“名字”符合语境,且应用复数。故填names。
9. 句意:他们喜欢在空闲时读书。like doing sth,“喜欢做某事”,根据“books”和备选词汇“read”可知,应是喜欢读书,且此处应用动名词reading。故填reading。
10. 句意:他也在我家。此处应填副词。根据“I have a pet called Phil”以及备选词汇too“也”可知,我的宠物狗也在我家,故“too”符合语境。故填too。
Passage 14
请从方框内选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
she; surprised; watch; an; how; be; happy; China; friend; his; with; cook
Adikin Rose Mary is from Uganda (乌干达). She 1 29 years old. She lives in Zhejiang 2 her family now. This is 3 ninth year in China. Rose can speak Chinese well. And she makes many 4 in China. She talks to them in 5 . She eats well. She has 6 good eating habit. She likes cooking. She 7 all kinds of dishes. She also shares videos on Douyin. The videos are about her cooking. She gets many fans. Lots of people like 8 her videos. They learn 9 to cook from her. Rose is 10 with her life. “This is my favorite way of living-the family staying together and our son growing up healthily and happily,” she says.
【答案】
1. is 2. with 3. her 4. friends 5. Chinese 6. a 7. cooks 8. watching 9. how 10. happy
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艾迪金·罗斯·玛丽在中国的幸福生活。
1. 句意:她今年29岁。结合“She …29 years old.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她29岁,时态为一般现在时,主语She为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。
2. 句意:她现在和家人住在浙江。结合“lives in Zhejiang … her family”和备选汇可知,此处是指她和家人生活在浙江;with“和……一起”,介词,符合语境。故填with。
3. 句意:这是她在中国的第九年。结合“…ninth year”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她在中国待的第九年,应用she的形容词性物主代词her作定语。故填her。
4. 句意:她在中国交了很多朋友。结合“makes many…”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她交了很多朋友,应填friend的复数形式friends。故填friends。
5. 句意:她用汉语和他们交谈。结合“talks to them in…”和备选词汇可知,此处是指用中文与他们交流,应将China“中国”变成Chinese“汉语”,不可数名词。故填Chinese。
6. 句意:她有良好的饮食习惯。根据“She has…good eating habit.”可知,此处应用不定冠词表示泛指,且good是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a。故填a。
7. 句意:她做各种各样的菜。根据上文“She likes cooking.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她会烧各种菜肴,时态为一般现在时,主语She为第三人称单数,谓语动词cook应用其三单形式cooks。故填cooks。
8. 句意:很多人喜欢看她的视频。结合“her videos”和备选词汇可知,此处是指看视频,根据空前like可知,考查like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,此处应用watch的动名词watching作宾语。故填watching。
9. 句意:他们向她学习如何做饭。结合“learn…to cook”和备选词汇可知,此处是指学习如何做饭,应用“how+不定式”结构。故填how。
10. 句意:罗斯对她的生活很满意。结合下文“This is my favorite way of living-the family staying together and our son growing up healthily and happily,”和备选词汇可知,此处是指她对生活很满意,考查be happy with“对……感到满意”,形容词短语。故填happy。
Passage 15
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
lunch at be but have bad dinner they fruit make a vegetable
Hello! My name is Philp. I’m 12 years old and I’m American. I have 1 happy family. My parents, sister Jessica, brother Paul and I 2 in the family.
We usually have breakfast together. Jessica and I have bread and milk, but Paul 3 bread and juice. He doesn’t like milk. Sometimes we also have chocolate cake, 4 not too much. It’s too sweet.
We have lunch in the school dining hall 5 12: 30 pm on weekdays. My favourite food is gongbao chicken. Jessica doesn’t like it. She says too much meat is 6 for us. She likes vegetables. Paul loves hamburgers and cola, but he eats 7 only on Saturdays.
When we get home at 4: 30 pm, we eat some 8 like apples, oranges and bananas. We always have 9 at 7: 00 pm. We have fish. Sometimes my parents 10 our favourite soup—tomato soup.
【答案】
1. a 2. are 3. has 4. but 5. at 6. bad 7. them 8. fruits 9. dinner 10. make
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭和平时的饮食。
1. 句意:我有一个幸福的家庭。此处泛指一个幸福的家庭,happy以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
2. 句意:我的父母,妹妹杰西卡,弟弟保罗和我是一家人。此句是主系表结构,主语是复数概念,be动词用are,故填are。
3. 句意:杰西卡和我吃面包和牛奶,但保罗吃面包和果汁。根据“Jessica and I have bread”可知是指吃面包和果汁,应用have,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填has。
4. 句意:有时我们也吃巧克力蛋糕,但不会太多。根据“Sometimes we also have chocolate cake,...not too much.”可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故填but。
5. 句意:我们在学校食堂中午12点30分吃午饭。空后是具体时刻,应用介词at。故填at。
6. 句意:她说吃太多肉对我们不好。根据“She says too much meat is...for us.”可知太多肉对身体不好,应用be bad for。故填bad。
7. 句意:保罗喜欢汉堡包和可乐,但他只在星期六吃。此空代指汉堡包和可乐,位于动词后,应用宾格代词them。故填them。
8. 句意:当我们下午4:30到家时,我们吃一些水果,比如苹果、橙子和香蕉。根据“like apples, oranges and bananas.”可知这些都是水果。fruit“水果”,此处是指不同种类的水果,fruit应用复数,故填fruits。
9. 句意:我们总是在晚上7点吃晚饭。根据“7: 00 pm”可知晚上七点吃的是晚饭,应用dinner,故填dinner。
10. 句意:有时我父母会做我们最喜欢的汤——番茄汤。根据“Sometimes my parents...our favourite soup—tomato soup.”可知是指做汤,make“制作”,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填make。
Passage 16
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
and boring on house about China miss wash delicious like study I
It’s the night before Thanksgiving Day (感恩节). Gina is 1 the dishes with her parents.
“Dad and Mom, tomorrow is 2 favorite day. I want Li Qi, my 3 classmate, to join us for dinner,” Gina says.
“That sounds great!” Gina’s parents say. On Thanksgiving Day, Li Qi comes to Gina’s 4 .
“Li Qi, do you celebrate (庆祝) this festival in China?” Gina’s dad asks.
“No, but we have a festival 5 Thanksgiving Day in China—the Mid-Autumn Festival,” Li Qi says.
“What do you usually do 6 that day?” Gina asks.
“My family watch the moon, drink tea 7 eat mooncakes! The mooncake looks like the moon and tastes really 8 ,” Li Qi says.
“The Mid-Autumn Festival sounds fun,” Gina says.
“Yes. Please come to China and enjoy the festival with my family next year. You know I really 9 my family,” Li Qi says.
“We are your family in the US. Have fun 10 and living here. Now let’s have dinner,” Gina’s dad says.
“Thank you. It’s a really special day for me,” Li Qi says.
【答案】
1. washing 2. my 3. Chinese 4. house 5. like 6. on 7. and 8. delicious 9. miss 10. studying
【导语】本文是感恩节这一天吉娜邀请中国同学李琪来家里吃饭,李琪和吉娜的家人讨论了中国的传统节日。
1. 句意:吉娜正在和她的父母一起洗碗。wash the dishes“洗碗”,此处用现在分词与is一起构成现在进行时结构。故填washing。
2. 句意:爸爸,妈妈,明天是我最喜欢的一天。根据“tomorrow is ... favorite day.”及备选词可知,是指明天是吉娜最喜欢的一天,空处用形容词性物主代词my“我的”,修饰名词。故填my。
3. 句意:我想让我的中国同学李琪和我们一起吃晚饭。根据“Li Qi, do you celebrate (庆祝) this festival in China?”可知,李琪是吉娜的中国同学,空处用形容词Chinese“中国的”,作定语。故填Chinese。
4. 句意:感恩节那天,李琪来到吉娜家。根据“I want Li Qi, my ... classmate, to join us for dinner”可知,李琪来到了吉娜家,名词house“家”符合语境。故填house。
5. 句意:没有,但是在中国,我们有一个像感恩节一样的节日——中秋节。根据“we have a festival ... Thanksgiving Day in China—the Mid-Autumn Festival”可知,是指中国有像感恩节一样的节日,介词like“像”符合语境。故填like。
6. 句意:你通常在那天做什么?on that day“在那天”。故填on。
7. 句意:我的家人赏月,喝茶,吃月饼!根据“watch the moon, drink tea ... eat mooncakes!”可知,三者是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
8. 句意:月饼看起来像月亮,吃起来非常美味。根据“tastes really”及备选词可知,是指月饼尝起来很美味,空处用形容词delicious“美味的”,作表语。故填delicious。
9. 句意:你知道我很想念我的家人。根据“my family”及备选词可知,是指想念家人,miss“想念”,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填miss。
10. 句意:祝你在这里学习生活愉快。根据“... and living here”及备选词可知,是指在这里学习生活开心,study“学习”,have fun doing sth“开心地做某事”。故填studying。
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