专题 J725 Unit 2 We're Family 单项选择-【题型易-必考题型精练】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元话题中心题型梯度训练 月考突破 题型特训（人教版2024）

单元话题·梯度训练 专题J725单项选择 单元话题中心 题型特训 Unit 2 We're Family！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内 容 提 要 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 – 50 二、 进阶提升 Passage 51 -80 1．He ________ basketball two times a week. A．is playing B．play C．plays D．played 2．Linlin often ________ her grandparents and chats with them on weekends. A．visit B．visits C．will visit D．is visiting 3．Kind words don’t ________ anything. But they give people hope and love. A．pay B．spend C．borrow D．cost 4．—There are many clubs here. What club do you want to join? —I want to be a ________ of the volleyball club. A．member B．friend C．teacher D．student 5．—My sister likes animals very much. —________? Then you can take her to a zoo. A．Why B．Very C．Even D．Really 6．—Are you Ms. Chen? —No, I’m not. ________ is in the office. A．It B．He C．She D．They 7．—________ Chen Dan love playing Chinese chess? —Yes, he ________ even good at it. A．Is; are B．Do; is C．Does; is D．Is; is 8．Gina and I both like sports. She often ________ sports with me. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 9．—Tingting, have a good day! —_________. A．You’re welcome B．Come on C．Thanks D．Great 10．The red light _________ “Stop”. A．wants B．gets C．means D．sees 11．Go straight and you can see No. 1 Middle School _________ the right. A．with B．on C．of D．by 12．—Do you have ________ ping-pong balls? —Sorry, I don’t have ________ ping-pong balls. A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 13．Here ________ three photos of me. And here ________ a photo of my family. A．is; is B．are; is C．is; are D．are; are 14．Mike can ________ a little English and he often ________ “hello” to his teachers. A．talk; says B．speak; says C．tell; says D．speak; talks 15．—Is he your cousin ________ brother? —He is my brother. A．and B．or C．but D．so 16．—________ you ________ ping-pong bats? —No, I ________. But my brother ________. A．Do; have; don’t; has B．Does; have; don’t; has C．Do; have; don’t; does D．Do; have; doesn’t; does 17．The rain stops and the sun ________ from behind the clouds. A．appears B．appeared C．will appear D．is appearing 18．—Does David like playing tennis? —No, he ________. He only likes playing football. A．doesn’t B．don’t C．aren’t D．isn’t 19．Tom is my father. His father is Eric. Eric is my _________. A．brother B．uncle C．father D．grandfather 20．John is a ________ boy. He doesn’t talk much. A．cute B．quiet C．short D．tall 21．Bill ________ blue. And Mike and Peter ________ green. A．like; like B．likes; like C．likes; likes D．like; likes 22．Winter in the north of China is often ________. A．snowed B．snows C．snowing D．snowy 23．Simon ________ doing sports and he ________ to the gym twice a week. A．liked, go B．likes, go C．likes, goes D．liked, went 24．—Ann, what does your mother do? —My mum is a doctor. She ________ a lot about Traditional Chinese Medicine. A．knows B．is knowing C．knew D．will know 25．Zihan is good at maths. He often _________ me at school. A．help B．helps C．will help D．is helping 26．Listening ________ easy, but it’s not. We should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can. A．sound B．sounds C．sounded D．is sound 27．Each of the members in the Designing Club ________ a T-shirt at the end of every term. A．design B．designing C．designs D．is designing 28．With age ________ wisdom. A．comes B．came C．will come D．has come 29．________ your brother often ________ football after school? A．Is; play B．Are; plays C．Do; play D．Does; play 30．My mother ________ a beautiful ring, but I ________ have one. A．has; don’t B．have; doesn’t C．doesn’t has; don’t D．don’t have; doesn’t have 31．—Look at the two nice photos ________ my family. —Let me see. Who are the girls ________ the photo? A．in; to B．of; in C．for; on D．or; to 32．—Where does he _______? —He often _______ on the playground. A．exercise; exercise B．exercise; exercises C．exercises; exercises D．exercises; exercise 33．Here ________ some pictures of the beautiful city. A．be B．am C．is D．are 34．Linda often plays ________ piano after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 35．—What can you do, Bob? —I can play ______ piano and I can play ______ badminton. A．a; an B．a; a C．the; / D．the; a 36．—Whose gloves are they? —Let me see. Oh, they’re ________! Thank you! A．I B．me C．my D．mine 37．—Does your brother like apples? —________. He likes strawberries, too. A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn’t C．Yes, he does D．No, he doesn’t 38．He ________ newspapers at 8:00 every evening. A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．has read 39．There ________ some pieces of news about the World Cup in today’s newspaper. A．have B．has C．are D．is 40．I ________ a student 5 year ago. Now I ________ a teacher. A．am; was B．was; am C．will be; was D．were; will be 41．—What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day? —________. A．Good luck B．Same here C．Good idea D．Have fun 42．—Happy New Year! —________! A．Have fun B．You’re welcome C．Never mind D．The same to you 43．Kind words don’t ______ anything. But they give people hope and love. A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay 44．—Susan, what do you often do at weekends? —I often ________ my grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．visits D．will visit 45．Amy usually ________ the room in her free time. A．tidy B．tidies C．is tidying D．will tidy 46．Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time. A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook 47．Our last class ________ at 4:30 in the afternoon. A．is finishing B．finished C．finish D．finishes 48．Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he is________ from today’s meeting. A．different B．absent C．active D．late 49．—Look! The dog ________ after the cat. —They often ________ with each other like this. A．runs, plays B．is running, play C．is running, plays D．runs, play 50．—Thank you for helping me. —________ A．You are right! B．Good idea! C．You are welcome! D．Have fun! 1. —You get a new dress. How much does it ________? —280 yuan. I ________ all my pocket money on it. A．pay; cost B．spend; cost C．cost; spend D．cost; pay 2. —Why is the price of this T-shirt over 1000 yuan? I think it’s too expensive, —Well good things ________ much. A．pay B．spend C．take D．cost 3. Teng Fei’s father has a ________, and he spends lots of time fishing. A．fishing rod B．ball C．piano D．Erhu 4. It _______ me two hours _______ my homework every day. A．spends; to finish B．costs; finishing C．takes; to finish D．pay; to finish 5. Susie often ________ computer games after dinner but now she ________ a book. A．plays; is reading B．is playing; reads C．plays; read D．is playing; is reading 6. Carl ________ teeth before going to bed every day. It’s good for his teeth. A．brush B．don’t brush C．brushes D．doesn’t brush 7. We are ________ people, and we think ________. A．different; differences B．differently; different C．different; differently D．difference; differently 8. Labor Day is a(n) ________ for all workers all over the world. A．birthday B．activity C．festival D．couplet 9. —How much do you ________ for the toys in Shanghai Disneyland? —200 yuan. Everything there is quite expensive. A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay 10. —We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly. —I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later. A．ahead B．forever C．really D．late 11. The restaurant there ________ a lot of famous Dongbei dishes like Fried Pork in Scoop (锅包肉). A．is B．are C．has D．have 12. —How much is the ticket to the National Park? —A one-way ticket ________ $60, and you can ________ another $30 for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; pay C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 13. The little boy often ________ things ________ because it’s a good way to learn science. A．take…apart B．talk…apart C．takes…apart D．talks…apart 14. —Why don’t you drive your car to work this term, Mrs. Zhou? —Driving takes little time but ________ much money. A．spends B．costs C．takes D．pays 15. The president of the company ________ the mail because the office assistant who usually ________ is at home in bed with the flu. A．is sorting; sort it B．sorts; sort them C．sorting; sorts them D．is sorting; sorts it 16. —That’s strange! Does your husband usually sweep the carpet? —No. He never ________ the carpet. But he ________ it now, because our vacuum is broken. A．sweeps; sweeping B．sweeping; sweeps C．sweep; sweeping D．sweeps; is sweeping 17. There is a new playing field near Chen Yan’s living place and she often ________ tennis there with her friends. A．is playing B．will play C．plays D．played 18. This pair of boots ________ me very well, but they ________ over 400 yuan. I don’t have enough money for them A．fit; spend B．fits; cost C．matches; take D．match; cost 19. My brother usually ________ his room after school. But now he ________ soccer. A．cleans; plays B．is cleaning; is playing C．cleans; is playing D．is cleaning; plays 20. He seldom ________, because he has a lot of maths ________ to do. A．exercise; exercises B．exercise; exercise C．exercises; exercise D．exercises; exercises 21. Mr Li is ________ in fishing, and he often ________ fishing. A．interesting; goes B．interesting; go C．interested; go D．interested; goes 22. Bill likes reading. He ________ picture books ________ his dad every evening. A．read; with B．reads; and C．read; and D．reads; with 23. He doesn’t have ________ time to play because he has ________ things to do. A．many; much B．lots of; much C．much; a lot of D．a lot of; much 24. The library ________ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays, but it ________ at 5 p.m. at weekends. A．opens, close B．is open, closes C．open, close D．is opening ,closes 25. My cousin with his parents ________ 3 days ________ in Shanghai. They all love the city. A．spend; to travel B．spend; travelling C．spends; to travel D．spends; travelling 26．Riley likes to go for a long walk, so she often _________ on weekends. A．picks apples B．goes hiking C．rides horses D．plays football 27．—________ your grandfather read books every day? —Yes, he ________. He always reads in the afternoon. A．Does; do B．Does; does C．Do; do D．Do; does 28．My brother is good at playing ________ ping-pong and my sister plays ________ piano very well. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; / 29．—Those tennis rackets are cool! Whose are they? —They’re my ______. She plays tennis well. A．father’s B．sister’s C．brother’s D．grandparents’ 30．The clever boy, ________ his parents, ________ playing the piano in his free time. A．likes; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes D．like; like 7 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$单元话题·梯度训练 专题J725单项选择 单元话题中心 题型特训 Unit 2 We're Family！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内 容 提 要 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 – 50 二、 进阶提升 Passage 51 -80 1．He ________ basketball two times a week. A．is playing B．play C．plays D．played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他一周打两次篮球。 考查一般现在时。根据“two times a week”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，动词需用第三人称单数。故选C。 2．Linlin often ________ her grandparents and chats with them on weekends. A．visit B．visits C．will visit D．is visiting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：琳琳经常在周末拜访她的祖父母，并和他们聊天。 考查时态。根据“often”及“on weekends.”可知时态是一般现在时，主语“Linlin”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B。 3．Kind words don’t ________ anything. But they give people hope and love. A．pay B．spend C．borrow D．cost 【答案】D 【详解】句意：说出善意的话语无需任何花费。但它们能带给人们希望和爱。 考查动词辨析。pay付费；spend花费，主语是人；borrow借入；cost花费，使付出努力，主语是物。根据“Kind words don’t ... anything.”可知，善意的话语不需要丝毫花费，主语是物，此处应用cost表示“花费”，故选D。 4．—There are many clubs here. What club do you want to join? —I want to be a ________ of the volleyball club. A．member B．friend C．teacher D．student 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这里有很多俱乐部。你想参加什么俱乐部？ ——我想成为排球俱乐部的一员。 考查名词辨析。member成员；friend朋友；teacher老师；student学生。根据“of the volleyball club.”可知是成为排球俱乐部的一员，be a member of意为“成为……中的一员”。故选A。 5．—My sister likes animals very much. —________? Then you can take her to a zoo. A．Why B．Very C．Even D．Really 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我的妹妹非常喜欢动物。——真的吗？那么你可以带她去动物园啊。 考查副词辨析。Why为什么；Very非常，很；Even甚至；Really震地。根据“My sister likes animals very much.”可知，妹妹喜欢动物，结合上下文语境可知，此处表示惊讶，Really“真的”符合语境。故选 D。 6．—Are you Ms. Chen? —No, I’m not. ________ is in the office. A．It B．He C．She D．They 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你是陈女士吗？——不，我不是。她在办公室。 考查代词辨析。It它；He他；She她；They他们。根据语境可知，设空处应用人称代词指代上文提到的“Ms. Chen”，这是第三人称中女性单数称谓，故应用人称代词she。故选C。 7．—________ Chen Dan love playing Chinese chess? —Yes, he ________ even good at it. A．Is; are B．Do; is C．Does; is D．Is; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——陈丹喜欢下中国象棋吗？——是的，他甚至很擅长它。 考查一般疑问句及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，第一空所在句缺少助动词，且主语Chen Dan为第三人称单数，所以助动词用does，构成一般疑问句；第二空所在句缺少be动词，且主语he为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。 8．Gina and I both like sports. She often ________ sports with me. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉娜和我都喜欢运动。她经常和我一起做运动。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据句中“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 9．—Tingting, have a good day! —_________. A．You’re welcome B．Come on C．Thanks D．Great 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——婷婷，祝你今天愉快！——谢谢。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Come on加油；Thanks谢谢；Great很棒。根据“Have a good day!”可知，对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢，故选C。 10．The red light _________ “Stop”. A．wants B．gets C．means D．sees 【答案】C 【详解】句意：红灯意味着“停下来”。 考查动词辨析。wants想要；gets得到；means意思是；意味着；sees看见。此处指“红灯意味着‘停下’ ”。故选C。 11．Go straight and you can see No. 1 Middle School _________ the right. A．with B．on C．of D．by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一直往前走，你的右手边就是第一中学。 考查介词辨析。with和；on在……上；of……的；by通过。根据“Go straight and you can see No. 1 Middle School ... the right.”可知，在右边看到第一中学，on the right表示“在右边”。故选B。 12．—Do you have ________ ping-pong balls? —Sorry, I don’t have ________ ping-pong balls. A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你有乒乓球吗？——抱歉，我没有乒乓球。 考查some和any的用法。some一些，用于肯定句，或期望得到肯定答复的一般疑问句；any任何，用于否定句和疑问句。根据“Do you have ... ping-pong balls?”是一般疑问句可知，第一空应用any；再根据“Sorry, I don’t have ... ping-pong balls.”是否定句可知，第二空应用any。故选B。 13．Here ________ three photos of me. And here ________ a photo of my family. A．is; is B．are; is C．is; are D．are; are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是我的三张照片。这是我的全家福。   考查主谓一致。根据空后的“three photos of me”可知，第一空应用are；再根据“a photo of my family”是单数可知，第二空应用is。故选B。 14．Mike can ________ a little English and he often ________ “hello” to his teachers. A．talk; says B．speak; says C．tell; says D．speak; talks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克会说一点英语，他经常向老师问好。 考查动词辨析。talk交谈，强调两个人之间的说话或谈论；speak说，讲，强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容，作及物动词时，常以某种语言作宾语；tell告诉，分辨；say说，强调说话内容。根据“a little English”可知，此处表示说某种语言，应用speak；根据“hello”可知，此处表示说的内容，应用say。故选B。 15．—Is he your cousin ________ brother? —He is my brother. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他是你表兄还是哥哥(弟弟)？——他是我哥哥(弟弟)。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列关系；or还是，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系；so所以，表示因果关系。根据“He is my brother.”可知，上句表示选择关系。故选B。 16．—________ you ________ ping-pong bats? —No, I ________. But my brother ________. A．Do; have; don’t; has B．Does; have; don’t; has C．Do; have; don’t; does D．Do; have; doesn’t; does 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你有乒乓球拍吗？——不，我没有。但是我哥哥有。 考查一般疑问句及其回答。分析句子结构可知，第一空是助动词，后接动词原形，根据答语可知，问句是以do开头的一般疑问句，其回答是“No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t”，主语是第一人称I，所以用don’t；第三空的主语是第三人称单数my brother，所以助动词用does，其肯定回答是“Yes, 主语+does”，否定回答是“No, 主语+doesn’t”，但在此处是肯定回答，所以用does。故选C。 17．The rain stops and the sun ________ from behind the clouds. A．appears B．appeared C．will appear D．is appearing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：雨停了，太阳从云层后面出现了。 考查时态。根据“The rain stops and”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是“the sun”，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选A。 18．—Does David like playing tennis? —No, he ________. He only likes playing football. A．doesn’t B．don’t C．aren’t D．isn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——大卫喜欢打网球吗？——不，他不喜欢。他只喜欢踢足球。 考查一般疑问句。此处是Does开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答为：No, 主语+doesn’t。故选A。 19．Tom is my father. His father is Eric. Eric is my _________. A．brother B．uncle C．father D．grandfather 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆是我的爸爸。他的父亲是艾瑞克。艾瑞克是我的爷爷。 考查名词辨析。brother兄弟；uncle叔叔；father父亲；grandfather爷爷，外公。根据“Tom is my father. His father is Eric. Eric is my....”可知艾瑞克是“我”的爷爷。故选D。 20．John is a ________ boy. He doesn’t talk much. A．cute B．quiet C．short D．tall 【答案】B 【详解】句意：约翰是一个安静的男孩。他不太说话。 考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；quiet安静的；short矮的；tall高的。根据“He doesn’t talk much.”可知，此处强调约翰不爱说话，所以应该是一个安静的男孩，故选B。 21．Bill ________ blue. And Mike and Peter ________ green. A．like; like B．likes; like C．likes; likes D．like; likes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：比尔喜欢蓝色。迈克和彼得喜欢绿色。 考查主谓一致。第一空主语Bill是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；第二空主语Mike and Peter是复数，动词用原形。故选B。 22．Winter in the north of China is often ________. A．snowed B．snows C．snowing D．snowy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国北方的冬天经常下雪。 考查时态。根据“often”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，系动词is后加形容词作表语，故选D。 23．Simon ________ doing sports and he ________ to the gym twice a week. A．liked, go B．likes, go C．likes, goes D．liked, went 【答案】C 【详解】句意：西蒙喜欢运动，他每周去健身房两次。 考查时态。根据“twice a week”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，故选C。 24．—Ann, what does your mother do? —My mum is a doctor. She ________ a lot about Traditional Chinese Medicine. A．knows B．is knowing C．knew D．will know 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——安，你妈妈是做什么的？ ——我妈妈是一名医生。她对中医了解很多。 考查时态。根据“what does your mother do?”及“My mum is a doctor.”可知，句子时态是“一般现在时”，主语she为第三人称单数，know应变为单三形式knows。故选A。 25．Zihan is good at maths. He often _________ me at school. A．help B．helps C．will help D．is helping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：子涵擅长数学。他经常在学校帮助我。 考查时态。根据“often”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式，故选B。 26．Listening ________ easy, but it’s not. We should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can. A．sound B．sounds C．sounded D．is sound 【答案】B 【详解】句意：听起来很容易，但实际上并不容易。我们应该尽可能地用耳朵、眼睛和心灵去倾听。 考查主谓一致及动词时态。sound作系动词时，意为“听起来”，没有被动语态，后接形容词作表语；sound作实义动词时，意为“发出声音”，有被动语态。此处是系动词，意为“听起来”，且主语Listening是动名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，时态是一般现在时，所以空格处是sounds。故选B。 27．Each of the members in the Designing Club ________ a T-shirt at the end of every term. A．design B．designing C．designs D．is designing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：设计俱乐部的每一位成员在每一期末设计一件T恤。 考查动词的三单形式。design设计，动词原形；designing设计，动名词；designs设计，三单形式；is designing正在设计，现在进行时。根据“every term”可知是经常性的动作，所以是一般现在时；根据“Each of the members”可知，这里each指的是整体中的每一个，强调的是个体，是单数，因此谓语动词也是单数形式。故选C。 28．With age ________ wisdom. A．comes B．came C．will come D．has come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：年龄越大，智慧也越来越多。 考查谓语动词的时态。comes一般现在时第三人称单数形式；came过去式；will come一般将来时；has come现在完成时。根据句意可知，这是一句谚语，陈述的是一个客观事实，因此应该使用一般现在时。故选A。 29．________ your brother often ________ football after school? A．Is; play B．Are; plays C．Do; play D．Does; play 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你的哥哥经常在放学后踢足球吗？ 考查一般疑问句。分析句子可知，此处是动词短语play football“踢足球”；主语是第三人称单数“your brother”，句子用一般现在时，在一般疑问句中，应用助动词does放在句首，后面的动词“play”用原形。故选D。 30．My mother ________ a beautiful ring, but I ________ have one. A．has; don’t B．have; doesn’t C．doesn’t has; don’t D．don’t have; doesn’t have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈有一个漂亮的戒指，但是我没有。 考查主谓一致。根据“My mother...a beautiful ring, but I...have one.”可知，妈妈有漂亮的戒指，但“我”没有。句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“my mother”，谓语动词要用三单形式has；此处“but I...have one”表示否定，主语是“I”，在have前面应加助动词don’t。故选A。 31．—Look at the two nice photos ________ my family. —Let me see. Who are the girls ________ the photo? A．in; to B．of; in C．for; on D．or; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看我家人的两张漂亮的照片。——让我看看。照片里的女孩都是谁？ 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；to向；of属于；for为了；on在……上面；or或者。根据“Look at the two nice photos...my family.”可知，这是属于我们家庭的照片，此处用of表达“属于”符合语境；根据“Who are the girls...the photo?”可知，照片里的女孩都是谁，此处用in表达“在照片里”符合语境。故选B。 32．—Where does he _______? —He often _______ on the playground. A．exercise; exercise B．exercise; exercises C．exercises; exercises D．exercises; exercise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他在哪里锻炼？——他经常在操场上锻炼。 考查动词的第三人称单数和一般现在时。exercise锻炼。根据语境可知，问题是在询问某人的日常活动，因此句子使用一般现在时。第一个空，助动词does后动词exercise要用原形exercise。第二个空，主语he是第三人称单数，所以动词exercise要用第三人称单数形式exercises。故选B。 33．Here ________ some pictures of the beautiful city. A．be B．am C．is D．are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这里有一些美丽城市的照片。 考查主谓一致。此处是Here be句型，需满足“就近原则”，“some pictures”是复数，be动词用are，故选D。 34．Linda often plays ________ piano after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：琳达放学后经常弹钢琴。 考查冠词用法。piano是乐器，其前应加定冠词the。play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选C。 35．—What can you do, Bob? —I can play ______ piano and I can play ______ badminton. A．a; an B．a; a C．the; / D．the; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你能干什么？——我能弹钢琴，我还可以打羽毛球。 考查冠词的用法。根据“piano”可知，在西洋乐器前要用定冠词the；根据“badminton”可知，在球类、棋类名词前要用零冠词。故选C。 36．—Whose gloves are they? —Let me see. Oh, they’re ________! Thank you! A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——它们是谁的手套？——让我看看。哦，它们是我的！谢谢你！ 考查名词性物主代词。I我（主格）；me我（宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。根据“Oh, they’re...!”可知，空后无名词，空处应用名词性物主代词mine，表示“我的手套”。故选D。 37．—Does your brother like apples? —________. He likes strawberries, too. A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn’t C．Yes, he does D．No, he doesn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你哥哥喜欢苹果吗？——是的，他喜欢。他也喜欢草莓。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“He likes strawberries, too.”可知，此处要进行肯定回答，排除BD选项；再根据“Does your brother like apples?”可知，回答应用助动词does。故选C。 38．He ________ newspapers at 8:00 every evening. A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．has read 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他每天晚上八点看报纸。 考查一般现在时。根据“every evening.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式reads。故选A。 39．There ________ some pieces of news about the World Cup in today’s newspaper. A．have B．has C．are D．is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天的报纸有关于世界杯的一些消息。 考查主谓一致。该句是There be句型。根据“in today’s newspaper.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是some pieces of news，其中pieces为复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 40．I ________ a student 5 year ago. Now I ________ a teacher. A．am; was B．was; am C．will be; was D．were; will be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：五年前，我是一名学生。现在我是一名教师。 考查be动词以及动词时态。根据“5 year ago”可知，第一个空用一般过去时，主语I是第一人称，be动词用was。根据“Now”可知，第二个空用一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，be动词用am，故选B。 41．—What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day? —________. A．Good luck B．Same here C．Good idea D．Have fun 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——让你妈妈帮你把钱存到银行以备不时之需怎么样？——好主意。 考查情景交际。good luck祝你好运；same here我也是；good idea好主意；have fun玩得开心。根据“What about asking your mother to help you save your money in the bank for a rainy day?”可知，此处是提出让妈妈帮忙存钱的建议，回答“Good idea”表示认可这个提议，符合语境。故选C。 42．—Happy New Year! —________! A．Have fun B．You’re welcome C．Never mind D．The same to you 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——新年快乐！——你也一样！ 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得高兴；You’re welcome不客气；Never mind没关系；The same to you你也一样。根据“Happy New Year!”可知，对方祝愿自己新年快乐，自己也应是同样祝愿对方，D项符合。故选D。 43．Kind words don’t ______ anything. But they give people hope and love. A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay 【答案】C 【详解】句意：好话不值钱，但是他们能给人们带来希望和爱。 考查动词辨析。take花费，常用it作为形式主语；spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物或活动；pay花费，与for连用，主语是人。根据“Kind words don’t...anything.”可知，主语是物Kind words，所以应用cost。故选C。 44．—Susan, what do you often do at weekends? —I often ________ my grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．visits D．will visit 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— Susan，你周末经常做什么？ —— 我经常去看望我的祖父母。 考查一般现在时。根据“I often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 45．Amy usually ________ the room in her free time. A．tidy B．tidies C．is tidying D．will tidy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Amy通常在空闲时间打扫房间。 考查时态。tidy使……整洁，动词原形；tidies一般现在时单三形式；is tidying现在进行时；will tidy一般将来时。根据“usually”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“Amy”为单数，谓语动词用单数第三人称。故选B。 46．Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time. A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凯特喜欢烹饪。她经常在空闲时间做美味的食物。 考查动词时态。由often可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。故选A。 47．Our last class ________ at 4:30 in the afternoon. A．is finishing B．finished C．finish D．finishes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的最后一节课下午4:30结束。 考查动词时态。is finishing结束，现在进行时；finished结束，一般过去时；finish结束，动词原形；finishes结束，第三人称单数形式。根据“Our last class … at 4:30 in the afternoon.”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语“Our last class”是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。故选D。 48．Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he is________ from today’s meeting. A．different B．absent C．active D．late 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王先生生病住院了，所以他缺席今天的会议了。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；absent缺席的；active积极的；late迟到的。结合“Mr. Wang was ill in hospital, so he is ... from today’s meeting.”可知，这里指因生病，所以王先生缺席今天的会议，be absent from “缺席……”。故选B。 49．—Look! The dog ________ after the cat. —They often ________ with each other like this. A．runs, plays B．is running, play C．is running, plays D．runs, play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！狗正在追猫。——它们经常像这样互相玩耍。 考查现在进行时和一般现在时。根据“Look! The dog...after the cat.”可知，第一个空用现在进行时，is running表示“正在跑”；根据“They often...with each other like this.”可知，第二个空应用一般现在时，结合主语they，动词用原形play。故选B。 50．—Thank you for helping me. —________ A．You are right! B．Good idea! C．You are welcome! D．Have fun! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我。——不客气！ 考查情景交际。You are right你说得对；Good idea好主意；You are welcome不客气；Have fun玩得高兴。根据“Thank you for helping me.”可知，此处回应对方的感谢，应说不客气。故选C。 1. —You get a new dress. How much does it ________? —280 yuan. I ________ all my pocket money on it. A．pay; cost B．spend; cost C．cost; spend D．cost; pay 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你买了一条新裙子。它花了多少钱？—— 280 元。我把所有的零花钱都花在这条裙子上了。 考查动词辨析。pay支付，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语。根据“How much does it...?”可知，第一空前主语为it，所以第一空使用cost；根据“I...all my pocket money on it.”可知，此处是sb. spend money on sth.“某人花钱买某物”，第二空使用spend。故选C。 2. —Why is the price of this T-shirt over 1000 yuan? I think it’s too expensive, —Well good things ________ much. A．pay B．spend C．take D．cost 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么这件T恤的价格超过一千元？我觉得它太贵了。——好东西总是要花很多钱。 考查动词辨析。pay支付，主语是人；spend花费，主语是人；take花费，主语是形式主语it；cost花费，主语是物。本句主语“good things”是物，用cost。故选D。 3. Teng Fei’s father has a ________, and he spends lots of time fishing. A．fishing rod B．ball C．piano D．Erhu 【答案】A 【详解】句意：滕飞的父亲有一根钓鱼竿，他花很多时间钓鱼。 考查名词辨析。fishing rod鱼竿；ball球；piano钢琴；Erhu二胡。根据“he spends lots of time fishing”可知，腾飞的父亲花很多时间钓鱼，此处应指滕飞的父亲有一根“钓鱼竿”。故选A。 4. It _______ me two hours _______ my homework every day. A．spends; to finish B．costs; finishing C．takes; to finish D．pay; to finish 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我每天花两个小时来完成作业。 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。spend花费时间或金钱，主语是人；take花费时间，主语通常是it或物；cost花费金钱，主语是物；pay支付。根据“It…me two hours”可知第一空应填takes；原句结构为it takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”，第二空应用动词不定式。故选C。 5. Susie often ________ computer games after dinner but now she ________ a book. A．plays; is reading B．is playing; reads C．plays; read D．is playing; is reading 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Susie以前经常在晚饭后玩电脑游戏，但现在她正在读书。 考查时态。根据“often”可知，句中描述的是习惯性动作，应该使用一般现在时态，主语“Susie”是第三人称单数，所以第一个空谓语动词使用“plays”；再由“now”可知，句中强调此时此刻正在进行的动作，应该使用现在进行时态，其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，主语“she”是第三人称单数，因此“be”动词使用“is”，“read”现在分词形式为“reading”，所以第二个空使用“is reading”。故选A。 6. Carl ________ teeth before going to bed every day. It’s good for his teeth. A．brush B．don’t brush C．brushes D．doesn’t brush 【答案】C 【详解】句意：卡尔每天睡觉前都会刷牙，这对他的牙齿有好处。 考查主谓一致及肯定句。根据“It’s good for his teeth.”可知，是指卡尔每天睡觉前刷牙，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数brushes。故选C。 7. We are ________ people, and we think ________. A．different; differences B．differently; different C．different; differently D．difference; differently 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们是不同的人，我们想得不一样。 考查形容词、副词、名词辨析。different不同的，形容词；differences不同，名词；differently不同地，副词。根据“people”可知，第一空需形容词作定语修饰名词people，故第一空填different；think为动词，需副词修饰，故第二空填differently。故选C。 8. Labor Day is a(n) ________ for all workers all over the world. A．birthday B．activity C．festival D．couplet 【答案】C 【详解】句意：劳动节是全世界所有工人的一个节日。 考查名词辨析。birthday生日；activity活动；festival节日；couplet对联。Labor Day“劳动节”，劳动节是为劳动者设立的节日，故选C。 9. —How much do you ________ for the toys in Shanghai Disneyland? —200 yuan. Everything there is quite expensive. A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你花多少钱买上海迪士尼乐园的玩具？——200元。那里的东西都很贵。 考查动词辨析。take花费，常用于it takes sb some time/money to do sth；spend花费，常用于spend time doing sth；cost花费，主语一般是事情或物品；pay支付，常与介词for连用。根据“How much do you…for the toys in Shanghai Disneyland?”可知，此处表达花费多少钱，pay for“花费”，动词短语。故选D。 10. —We should start planning the event now if we want everything to go smoothly. —I agree. Let’s get everything ________ so that we’re not in a hurry later. A．ahead B．forever C．really D．late 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果我们想让一切进展顺利，我们现在就应该开始计划这个活动了。——我同意。让我们提前准备好一切，这样我们以后就不会匆忙了。 考查副词辨析。ahead提前；forever永远；really真正地；late晚地。根据“so we’re not in a hurry later”可知，此处是指提前准备好一切，这样以后就不会匆忙了，所以应该用ahead。故选A。 11. The restaurant there ________ a lot of famous Dongbei dishes like Fried Pork in Scoop (锅包肉). A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这家餐厅有很多著名的东北菜，比如炸锅包肉。 考查动词辨析。is是，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数形式；has有，第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形。根据“The restaurant there … a lot of famous Dongbei dishes”可知，句子描述的是一种客观事实，要用一般现在时。此处为“有”，is和are都是系动词，表示“是”，故排除A和B。主语“The restaurant”为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故排除D，选C。 12. —How much is the ticket to the National Park? —A one-way ticket ________ $60, and you can ________ another $30 for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; pay C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——去国家公园的票多少钱？——单程票要60美元，往返票你可以再付30美元。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物；pay支付，主语是人，常用结构pay…for…；spend花费，主语是人，常用结构spend…on…。第一空是“A one-way ticket”作主语，应用cost，本句是一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，故cost用其三单形式，即costs。根据“you can…another $30 for a round-trip.”可知，本句主语是人，构成结构pay…for…。故选A。 13. The little boy often ________ things ________ because it’s a good way to learn science. A．take…apart B．talk…apart C．takes…apart D．talks…apart 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个男孩经常把东西拆开，因为这是一个学习科学的好的方式。 考查动词短语辨析和主谓一致。take...apart把……拆开；talk...apart无此搭配。主语是“boy”，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。 14. —Why don’t you drive your car to work this term, Mrs. Zhou? —Driving takes little time but ________ much money. A．spends B．costs C．takes D．pays 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——周太太，这学期你为什么不开车去上班呢？——开车花的时间很少，但花的钱很多。 考查动词辨析。spend花费（时间/金钱），主语是人；cost花费（金钱），主语是物；take花费（时间），主语一般是it；pay付款，主语是人。此句主语Driving是物，且花费的是金钱，应用cost。故选B。 15. The president of the company ________ the mail because the office assistant who usually ________ is at home in bed with the flu. A．is sorting; sort it B．sorts; sort them C．sorting; sorts them D．is sorting; sorts it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：公司总裁正在整理那个邮件，因为通常整理邮件的助理因流感而躺在家里。 考查动词时态及代词辨析。it它；them他们。根据语境可知，主句应用现在进行时态，主句中主语“The president”为第三人称单数，第一设空处动词应为“is+动词的现在分词”形式，即“is sorting”。根据“the office assistant who usually...”可知，从句的时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，第二设空处动词也应用其一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，即“sorts ”；主句中“the mail”为单数，第二设空处代词也应用单数形式“it”。故选D。 16. —That’s strange! Does your husband usually sweep the carpet? —No. He never ________ the carpet. But he ________ it now, because our vacuum is broken. A．sweeps; sweeping B．sweeping; sweeps C．sweep; sweeping D．sweeps; is sweeping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——真奇怪！你老公平时打扫地毯吗？——没有。他从不打扫地毯。但他现在正在打扫，因为我们的吸尘器坏了。 考查一般现在时和现在进行时。因为主语为he为第三人称单，never表示一般现在时，第一个空用sweeps；now表示现在进行时，结构为主语+be动词+现在分词，主语为he，be动词用is，第二个空用is sweeping。故填D。 17. There is a new playing field near Chen Yan’s living place and she often ________ tennis there with her friends. A．is playing B．will play C．plays D．played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：陈燕家附近有一个新的运动场，她经常和朋友在那里打网球。 考查动词时态。根据句中often表示频率，指经常做某事，应用一般现在时。故选C。 18. This pair of boots ________ me very well, but they ________ over 400 yuan. I don’t have enough money for them A．fit; spend B．fits; cost C．matches; take D．match; cost 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那双靴子很称我，但要价400多元。我没有足够的钱来买它们。 考查动词辨析。fit适合；match搭配，（颜色、样式等）与……相称，与……相配；spend花费（时间或金钱），主语为人；cost花费（金钱）；take花费（时间）。根据“The pair of boots…me very well”可知，此处指物品适合某人，用sth fit sb表示，排除选项C和D；根据“they…over 400 yuan”可知，主语为物，表示花费多少钱要用动词cost。故选B。 19. My brother usually ________ his room after school. But now he ________ soccer. A．cleans; plays B．is cleaning; is playing C．cleans; is playing D．is cleaning; plays 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我哥哥通常在放学后打扫房间。但现在他正在踢足球。 考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知，第一个句子用一般现在时，主语是My brother，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“cleans”；根据“now”可知，第二个句子用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing，所以填“is playing”。故选C。 20. He seldom ________, because he has a lot of maths ________ to do. A．exercise; exercises B．exercise; exercise C．exercises; exercise D．exercises; exercises 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他很少锻炼，因为他有很多数学练习要做。 考查exercise用法。第一空需要填入一个动词形式，其意思为“锻炼”，时态为一般现在时，主语是he，所以用动词三单形式“exercises”；第二空maths exercise“数学练习题”，是可数名词，此处空前有a lot of修饰，需用复数形式。故选D。 21. Mr Li is ________ in fishing, and he often ________ fishing. A．interesting; goes B．interesting; go C．interested; go D．interested; goes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李先生对钓鱼有兴趣，他经常去钓鱼。 考查形容词辨析及主谓一致。interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配；根据“often”可知用一般现在时，主语he后用动词第三人称单数形式goes。故选D。 22. Bill likes reading. He ________ picture books ________ his dad every evening. A．read; with B．reads; and C．read; and D．reads; with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：比尔喜欢读书。他每天晚上和他爸爸一起看图画书。 考查时态和介词。根据“every evening”可知，本句使用一般现在时，主语是He，动词需要使用三单形式reads；根据“He ... picture books ... his dad every evening.”可知，每天晚上和他爸爸一起看图画书。故选D。 23. He doesn’t have ________ time to play because he has ________ things to do. A．many; much B．lots of; much C．much; a lot of D．a lot of; much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他没有很多时间玩因为他有很多事情要做。 考查形容词和形容词短语。many许多，修饰复数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；lots of 许多，修饰可数或不可数名词；a lot of许多，修饰可数或不可数名词。time为不可数名词，因此应用much, lots of 或 a lot of 来修饰，排除A；things为复数名词，不能用much修饰，排除B、D。故选C。 24. The library ________ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays, but it ________ at 5 p.m. at weekends. A．opens, close B．is open, closes C．open, close D．is opening ,closes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：图书馆工作日上午8时至下午3时营业，但周末下午5时关门。 考查系表结构和动词时态。is open开着的，系表结构；opens一般现在时、单三形式；open动词原形；is opening现在进行时。根据第一句中“from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays”可知，此处是“在平日里早上8点到下午3点这个时间段内，图书馆是开着的”，所以此处用系表结构表示“图书馆是开着的这个状态”，故第一空使用is open；第二句句中“at 5 p.m. at weekends”是“时间点”，表示“在五点关门”，句中主语是it，故第二空使用动词close单三形式closes。故选B。 25. My cousin with his parents ________ 3 days ________ in Shanghai. They all love the city. A．spend; to travel B．spend; travelling C．spends; to travel D．spends; travelling 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的堂兄和他的父母花费三天时间在上海旅行。他们都喜欢这座城市。 考查时态和动名词的用法。spend花费，消耗；travel旅行。此句时态为一般现在时，主语“My cousin with his parents”中“with his parents”是伴随状语，主语是第三人称单数，因此动词用spends；固定句型：sb. spend time doing sth.表示“某人花费多少时间做某事”，所以第二空要填动名词。故选D。 26．Riley likes to go for a long walk, so she often _________ on weekends. A．picks apples B．goes hiking C．rides horses D．plays football 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莱利喜欢长距离散步，所以她经常在周末去徒步旅行。 考查动词短语辨析。picks apples摘苹果；goes hiking徒步走路；rides horses骑马；plays football踢足球。根据题干中“Riley likes to go for a long walk”可知，Riley喜欢长时间走路，而hiking（远足）符合长时间走路这个特点，故选B。 27．—________ your grandfather read books every day? —Yes, he ________. He always reads in the afternoon. A．Does; do B．Does; does C．Do; do D．Do; does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你祖父每天读书吗？——是的，他会的。他总是在下午读书。 考查助动词。根据“your grandfather”可知，空一处主语是三单，用助动词does构成一般疑问句；以“does”开头的一般疑问句，其肯定回答也用does。故选B。 28．My brother is good at playing ________ ping-pong and my sister plays ________ piano very well. A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我哥哥擅长打乒乓球，我姐姐钢琴弹得好。 考查冠词的用法。the定冠词，这/那个；/零冠词。根据“My brother is good at playing …ping-pong and my sister plays …piano very well.”可知，play后接运动名词时，一般不用定冠词the；play与乐器名词连用时，要用定冠词the。故选C。 29．—Those tennis rackets are cool! Whose are they? —They’re my ______. She plays tennis well. A．father’s B．sister’s C．brother’s D．grandparents’ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那些网球拍很酷！他们是谁的？——它们是我姐姐的。她网球打得很好。 考查名词辨析。father’s父亲的；sister’s姐姐的； brother’s兄弟的；grandparents’祖父母的。根据“She plays tennis well.”可知，此处应指代主语she，she第三人称单数形式，sister’s第三人称的所有格形式。故选B。 30．The clever boy, ________ his parents, ________ playing the piano in his free time. A．likes; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes D．like; like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个聪明的男孩像他父母一样，喜欢在空闲时间弹钢琴。 考查like的用法。like喜欢，动词，三单形式是likes；like像，介词。根据句子结构，第一空处应用介词like，表示“像他的父母一样”；第二空处缺少谓语，且主语the clever boy为第三人称单数，所以应用动词的三单形式likes。故选C。 6 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$