精品解析：安徽省芜湖市镜湖区第二十九中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. To improve the reading ________, we should pay attention to (关注) the key words, instead of reading word by word. A. speed B. time C. record D. voice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提高阅读速度，我们应该注意关键词，而不是一个字一个字地读。 考查名词辨析。speed速度；time时间；record记录；voice声音。根据“To improve the reading …, we should pay attention to (关注) the key words, instead of reading word by word.”可知，此处是指提高阅读速度。故选A。 2. Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember that kites fly highest ________ wind, but not with it. A. above B. across C. against D. over 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕困难。记住风筝是逆风飞得最高，而不是顺风。 考查介词辨析。above超过；across穿过；against逆着；over越过。根据“Remember that kites fly highest …wind, but not with it.”及常识可知，风筝需借逆风之力来越飞越高。故选C。 3. —Look! What’s on the ground? —Oh, it’s my sweater. Please ________. A. pick it up B. put it on C. give it out D. turn it up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！地上有什么？——哦，这是我的毛衣。请把它捡起来。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；put on穿上；give out分发；turn up调高。根据前文“What’s on the ground?”和“Oh, it’s my sweater.”可知，此处指的是把毛衣捡起来。故选A。 4. You have kept the novel The Ordinary World for nearly two weeks. Remember to ________ it to the library on time. A. refuse B. relax C. realize D. return 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你已经借阅小说《平凡的世界》将近两周了。记得按时归还它到图书馆。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；relax放松；realize意识到；return归还。根据“You have kept the novel The Ordinary World for nearly two weeks. Remember to … it to the library on time.”可知，是指书籍是借阅状态，需及时归还图书馆。故选D。 5. —What do you think of the film Nazha2 directed by Jiaozi? —Excellent. My parents and I ________ it twice. A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得饺子导演的电影《哪吒2》怎么样？——很棒。我和我的父母已经看了两次。 考查动词时态。根据“My parents and I …it twice.”可知，此处表示过去动作对现在的影响，时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选B。 6. --Wechat (微信) really influences people's life. -- _________ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others. A. Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply D. Mostly 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——微信真的对人的生活有影响。——确实。对于我们来说，和其他人保持联系更简单了。考查副词辨析。A. Mainly主要的；B. Exactly 完全正确；C. Simply 简单地；D. Mostly主要地。结合句意，故选B。 7. The idiom (谚语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells us the story that a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child. A. situation B. instruction C. environment D. communication 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“孟母三迁”讲述了一位母亲竭尽全力为孩子提供最佳成长环境的故事。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；instruction指示；environment环境；communication交流。根据“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”可知，“孟母三迁”讲述的是为孩子提供好的环境的故事。故选C。 8. —Can children under the age of 16 ride bicycles in the city? —No. According to the law, they ________. A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——16岁以下的儿童可以在这个城市骑自行车吗？——不能。根据法律，他们不能这样做。 考查情态动词辨析。may not可能不；mustn’t禁止、不准；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“No. According to the law, they ….”可知，此处是指法律禁止16岁以下的儿童在城市骑自行车。故选B。 9. Which of the following is an OPINION? A. There are lots of great places of interest in Wuhu. B. Many changes have taken place in Wuhu over the past few years. C. Wuhu Fantawild Adventure is really wonderful and amazing. D. Many tourists go to Wuhu to enjoy flowers blooming in spring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪项是观点？ 考查常识。There are lots of great places of interest in Wuhu芜湖有许多名胜古迹；Many changes have taken place in Wuhu over the past few years在过去的几年里，芜湖发生了许多变化；Wuhu Fantawild Adventure is really wonderful and amazing芜湖奇幻乐园真是太棒了；Many tourists go to Wuhu to enjoy flowers blooming in spring许多游客去芜湖欣赏春天盛开的鲜花。A、B、D是事实， C是表达的个人观点。故选C。 10. —Would you mind me sitting here? —________. Look at the sign. It says, “Seats specially for elderly people”. A. No, not at all B. Of course not C. Yes, I would D. Sorry, you’d better not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我坐在这里吗？——对不起，你最好不要。看这个标志。上面写着“老年人专用座位”。 考查情景交际。No, not at all一点也不；Of course not当然不；Yes, I would是的，我会的；Sorry, you’d better not对不起，你最好不要。根据“Look at the sign. It says, ‘Seats specially for elderly people’.”可知，标志上表示老年人专用座位，因此建议不要坐在这里。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dear Grandfather, I want to share something exciting with you. On May Day, I went to a ____11____ with my parents. I learned to take care of farm animals and ride a horse. There, I had a ____12____ day and created great memories. The farmer took me to the place where the horses rested. A horse named Samson looked different to me ____13____ I stood there. Samson seemed friendly. I even felt like he was ____14____ at me. I climbed on the horse, and the farmer ____15____ me how to ride before he led me and Samson out to the farm. At first, I tried my best to hold on to the reins (缰绳) for my ____16____. I couldn’t stop thinking: What if I fall? What if Samson starts running quickly? Though I was very worried, I didn’t ____17____ and continued to hold the reins. In the end, I couldn’t believe I ____18____ learned to ride a horse. I realized riding a horse was not only an interesting ____19____, but also a lesson to help me grow up. This experience made me a ____20____ person. In the future, whatever difficulties I have to face, I will deal with them bravely. Yours, Liu Tao 11. A. forest B. garden C. farm D. park 12. A. crazy B. wonderful C. terrible D. quiet 13. A. before B. unless C. until D. when 14. A. pointing B. shouting C. smiling D. shooting 15. A. advised B. ordered C. taught D. warned 16. A. holiday B. safety C. family D. health 17. A. give up B. sit down C. put away D. look out 18. A. terribly B. successfully C. hopefully D. usefully 19. A. activity B. painting C. match D. magic 20. A. taller B. happier C. stronger D. richer 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了刘涛写信给爷爷分享五一节去农场的经历，详细描述了学习骑马过程中从担忧到坚持并成功学会的过程，以及此次经历对自己成长的积极影响，让自己变得更强大，今后能勇敢面对困难 。 【11题详解】 句意：五一节，我和父母去了一个农场。 forest森林；garden花园；farm农场；park公园。根据后文“I learned to take care of farm animals and ride a horse.”可知，能照顾农场动物和骑马的地方是农场。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在那里，我度过了美好的一天，创造了美好的回忆。 crazy疯狂的；wonderful美好的；terrible糟糕的；quiet安静的。根据“created great memories”可知，这一天过得美好。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：当我站在那里时，一匹叫Samson的马对我来说看起来与众不同。 before在……之前；unless除非；until直到；when当……时候。根据“A horse named Samson looked different to me...I stood there.”可知，这里表示当作者站在那里这个时间点，马看起来不同，用when合适。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我甚至觉得他在对我微笑。 pointing指向；shouting大喊；smiling微笑；shooting射击。根据“Samson seemed friendly”可知，友好的表现像是在微笑。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我爬上马，农场主在带我和Samson到农场外面之前教我如何骑马。 advised建议；ordered命令；taught教；warned警告。根据“how to ride”可知，是教作者骑马。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：一开始，为了安全，我尽最大努力抓住缰绳。 holiday假期；safety安全；family家庭；health健康。根据“At first, I tried my best to hold on to the reins (缰绳) for my...”和常识可知，骑马抓缰绳是为了安全。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：虽然我很担心，但我没有放弃，继续握住缰绳。 give up放弃；sit down坐下；put away收起；look out小心。根据“continued to hold the reins”可知，作者没有放弃。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：最后，我简直不敢相信我成功学会了骑马。 terribly糟糕地；successfully成功地；hopefully有希望地；usefully有用地。根据“In the end, I couldn’t believe I...learned to ride a horse.”可知，作者最后成功地学会了骑马。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我意识到骑马不仅是一项有趣的活动，也是一堂帮助我成长的课。 activity活动；painting绘画；match比赛；magic魔术。根据“I realized riding a horse was not only an interesting...”可知，骑马属于一种活动。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：这次经历让我成为一个更强大的人。 taller更高的；happier更快乐的；stronger更强大的；richer更富有的。根据后文“In the future, whatever difficulties I have to face, I will deal with them bravely.”可知，这次经历让作者内心更强大，能勇敢面对困难。故选C。 B It is important for children to learn to help their parents with housework. Just getting good ____21____ at school is not enough. These days children ____22____ their parents too much. Doing housework can help ____23____ children’s independence. Also, it can teach them how to look after ____24____ and understand the idea of fairness (公平). Since they live in the same house as their parents, they should know that everyone ____25____ do their part to keep the room clean. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during the first year, he had no idea how to ____26____ himself. ____27____, he often fell ill and his grades ____28____. The earlier kids learn to be ____29____, the better it is for their future. Anyway, when they get ____30____, they will finally find that they have learned a lot from these early experiences. 21. A. grades B. answers C. interview D. guide 22. A. hate B. like C. manage D. depend on 23. A. see B. develop C. control D. make 24. A. himself B. themselves C. itself D. ourselves 25. A. might B. could C. will D. should 26. A. mind B. take after C. take care of D. look at 27. A. As a result B. In my opinion C. At first D. Anyway 28. A. rose B. raised C. dropped D. continue 29. A. crazy B. polite C. confident (自信的) D. independent 30. A. older B. taller C. fatter D. fairer 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们做家务的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。 grades成绩；answers答案；interview面试；guide指导。根据“at school”可知，get good grades“取得好成绩”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：如今孩子过度依赖父母。 hate讨厌；like喜欢；manage管理；depend on依赖。根据“Doing housework can help...children’s independence”可知，孩子过度依赖父母。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：做家务能帮助培养孩子的独立性。 see看见；develop培养；control控制；make制作。develop one’s independence“培养某人的独立性”，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：它也教会他们如何照顾他们自己，理解公平的概念。 himself他自己；themselves他们自己； itself它自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“teach them how to look after”可知，教他们如何照顾自己，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：既然他们和父母住在同一所房子里，他们应该知道每个人都应该尽自己的一份力量来保持房间的清洁。 might可能；could可以；will将要；should应该。根据“they should know that everyone”可知，此处表建议，每个人都应该尽自己的一份力量来保持房间的清洁。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我们邻居的儿子考上了一所好大学，但在第一年，他不知道如何照顾自己。 mind介意；take after像；take care of照顾；look at看。根据“he often fell ill”可知，他不知道如何照顾自己。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：因此，他生病了，并且成绩下滑。 As a result因此；In my opinion在我看来；At first首先；Anyway不管怎样。根据“he had no idea how to take care of himself”可知，因他不知道如何照顾自己，所以生病了，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：因此，他生病了，并且成绩下滑。 rose升起；raised筹集；dropped落下；continue继续。根据“he often fell ill and his grades”可知，他成绩下滑。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：孩子们越早的学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 crazy疯狂的；polite有礼貌的；confident自信的；independent独立的。根据“Doing housework can help...children’s independence”可知，孩子们越早的学会独立，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：不管怎样，当他们长大后，他们最终会发现他们从这些早期的经历中学到了很多。 older更大的；taller更高的；fatter更胖的；fairer更公平的。根据“they will finally find that they have learned a lot from these early experiences.”可知，当他们长大后，他们最终会发现他们从这些早期的经历中学到了很多。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What are you doing, Bill? B: ___31___ A: I want to borrow some e-books. Can you teach me how to do it? B: Yes. ___32___ A: Just like the card for paper books? B: ___33___ Then go to the library’s website and download (下载) a book. A: That’s easy. B: Yes! ___34___ You never pay late fees. A: So I don’t have to return e-books? B: No. When a book is due (到期), you won’t be able to open it any more. A: Sounds great. ___35___ B: In two weeks. But I can finish it tonight! A. That’s right. B. I’m reading an e-book. C. So when is your book due? D. Are you going to the library? E. First, you need a library card. F. Can you go to the library with me? G. And here’s another nice thing about e-books. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. G 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于如何到图书馆借阅电子书的对话。 【31题详解】 根据上文“What are you doing, Bill”问Bill 在做什么；可知选项B“我在看电子书。 ”符合语境，描述当前活动。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据上文“Can you teach me how to do it?” 请求B教他借电子书；可知此处指“借书的起始步骤”；选项E “首先，你需要一张借书证”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据上文“Just like the card for paper books?”确认借书卡是否与纸质书卡类似；可知选项A “没错 ”符合语境，表示肯定，与下文 “Then go to the library’s website…” 进一步说明操作相应。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据下文“You never pay late fees.” 电子书的优点，从不付滞纳金；可知选项G “电子书还有一个优点 ”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“In two weeks. But I can finish it tonight”回答表将来的时间；可知选项C“那你的书什么时候到期？ ”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A April 23 is World Book Day. Many good reads are recommended on the website. Here are some English ones, especially for kids. Meet the Georgians By Robert Peal, UK The writer, a history teacher from London, writes about different people and places from the 18th century. He wants to show the readers a “wild time” in British history. A book review says that this book is the best one for kids to become interested in British history. Solutions and Other Problems By Allie Brosh, US This is a popular graphic (配图的) novel. The writer uses a special art style to tell some sad stories. All the characters in the book express their feelings in a funny, childlike way. In fact, Everyone has a hidden part inside and we have to let it out sometimes in a funny way. Everything Sad Is Untrue By Daniel Nayeri, US It is an autobiography (自传) about the writer’s own experiences as an immigrant (移民) to the USA. Young Daniel went to a middle school in an American town, where he was the only Italian kid. Everyone thought he was different. To make people understand him, he told them his family’s stories. This book explores what it feels like to part with one’s home country. Stars of Wonder By Rebecca Bruff, US Bruff makes up an interesting adventure (冒险) story in the book. Five children, three princes (王子)—Jonah, Nathan, Jacob, a princess (公主)—Phoebe, and their friend Sumar travel toward a bright star—Star of Wonder. During their journey, they have to face a lot of challenges, but the children work together to overcome difficulties and finally see the star with their own eyes. 36. The four recommended books are all ________. A. suitable for children to read B. stories of the writers’ own experiences C. recommended especially for adults D. written by American writers 37. If you’re interested in adventure stories, you’d better choose ________. A. Meet the Georgians B. Solutions and Other Problems C. Everything Sad Is Untrue D. Stars of Wonder 38. What can you learn from the passage above? A “Meet the Georgians” helps readers to learn about the history of American in the 1900s. B. You may have a sense of sadness and humor when reading Allie Brosh’s novel. C. Daniel Nayeri had to leave Italy for the UK with his family at a very young age. D. All the five main characters in “Stars of Wonder” are from the royal (皇家) family. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四本特别适合儿童阅读的英文书籍。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here are some English ones, especially for kids”可知这四本书都是专门为儿童推荐的，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bruff makes up an interesting adventure story in the book”可知《Stars of Wonder》是一本冒险故事书，因此对冒险故事感兴趣的读者最好选择这本书，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The writer uses a special art style to tell some sad stories… in a funny, childlike way”可知Allie Brosh的小说结合了悲伤和幽默的元素，因此阅读时会感受到悲伤和幽默，故选B。 B Traditional Culture of Wuhu Wuhu, a beautiful city in Anhui Province, is famous for its rich traditional culture. Let’s explore some highlights! Tiehua (Iron Painting) One of Wuhu’s most special art forms is Tiehua, or “Iron Painting.” Artists use iron wires and metal pieces to create natural scenes, animals, or historical stories. The works are painted black to look like ink paintings. Tiehua began over 300 years ago and is still popular today because of its historical value and unique beauty. Many people consider it as a great present for friends. Festivals and Food During the Spring Festival, Wuhu people make “Niangao,” a sticky rice cake symbolizing growth and good luck. Another tradition is the Dragon Boat Festival. Families hang mugwort leaves on doors and eat “Zongzi” (rice dumplings) to celebrate. Traditional Crafts Wuhu is also known for its handmade bamboo products. Skilled workers turn bamboo into baskets, fans, and even furniture. These items are both useful and artistic, showing the wisdom of local craftsmen. 39. Why is Tiehua still popular today? A. Because it is made of iron wires and metal pieces. B. Because of its historical value and unique beauty. C. Because it looks like ink paintings. D. Because it can be considered as presents for friends. 40. What activities do people usually do to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? ①Making “Niaogao.” ②Hang mugwort leaves on doors. ③Watching fireworks. ④Eating “Zongzi” (rice dumplings). A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 41. Why does the text say Wuhu’s handmade bamboo products are “useful and artistic”? A. They are made quickly by machines. B. They show the creativity and skills of local craftsmen. C. They are mostly used for decorating homes. D. They can be made in different styles. 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了安徽芜湖丰富的传统文化，包括特色艺术形式铁画，其历史价值与独特美感使其流传至今；春节和端午节等节日的习俗与特色食物，如春节的年糕、端午节挂艾草和吃粽子；还有手工竹制品等传统工艺，展现当地工匠智慧。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tiehua began over 300 years ago and is still popular today because of its historical value and unique beauty.”可知，因历史价值和独特美感受欢迎。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another tradition is the Dragon Boat Festival. Families hang mugwort leaves on doors and eat ‘Zongzi’ (rice dumplings) to celebrate.”可知，可知是挂艾草和吃粽子，对应②④。故选D。  【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These items are both useful and artistic, showing the wisdom of local craftsmen.”可知，说明展现了当地工匠智慧，即创造力和技艺，故选B。  C Computers are good tools (工具). The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (互联网成瘾症) (IAD). People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting with their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit (辞掉) their jobs! Do you have IAD? Think about these questions: How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online, do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game? If you have IAD, what can you do? Dr Ivan Goldberg and Dr Kimberly S. Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?”. Then try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends. 42. The passage is mainly about ________. A. a new sickness B. an online game C. messages D. online jobs 43. According to the passage, which is NOT a sign of IAD? A. Spending more time online than with friends and family. B. Sometimes using the Internet for work or study. C. Quitting a job to prioritize Internet use. D. Getting angry when unable to play online game. 44 Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S.Young ________. A. quit their jobs B. are online a lot C. help people with IAD D. have IAD 45. Which pattern best describes the overall structure of the passage? A. Cause and Effect (explaining a phenomenon followed by its reasons) B. Problem-Solution (raising a problem and providing ways to solve it) C. Compare and Contrast (discussing different opinions) D. Chronological Order (describing events in time order) 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了互联网成瘾症的表现、危害以及应对建议。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (互联网成瘾症) (IAD).”及全文可知，全文围绕“互联网成瘾症”这一新疾病展开。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They spend hours chatting with their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit (辞掉) their jobs!”及“Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?”可知，在线时间比与朋友和家人相处的时间还要多、为了优先使用互联网而辞去工作及在不能玩在线游戏时变得生气都属于互联网成瘾症的表现，而B项“有时因工作或学习使用互联网”不属于互联网成瘾症的表现。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have IAD, what can you do? Dr Ivan Goldberg and Dr Kimberly S. Young have some ideas.”可知，两位医生提出了应对互联网成瘾症的建议，他们是在帮助人们应对网络成瘾症。故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读文章可知，文章先是提出了互联网成瘾症这一问题，然后给出了应对这一新疾病的建议，属于问题-解决型。故选B。 D What should you do first if you want to do a difficult thing? Do you start with a good plan or with no plans? According to a study, many students have goals (目标) but 92% of them can’t succeed (成功) finally. Only the 8% with their good plans can succeed. So every student should learn to make a study plan. What can a good plan help us with? As middle school students, we always have many different things to do. We not only need to learn new lessons, but also have to go over the lessons during the day. But our study time is limited (有限的). So we should plan our time right. Then a good study plan is very important because it can help us manage time. Then how can we make a study plan? First of all, know about ourselves. Make sure the plan is not too difficult and not too easy. Moreover, write down the goal. It lets us know what we are going to do. Last but not least, ▲ . Sometimes it’s easy for us to finish some small goals first. With a good plan, we can do things easily. So just make one before it’s too late. 46. How does the writer begin this passage? A. By giving examples. B. By listing number. C. By making dialogues. D. By asking questions. 47. Which of the following sentences about the study is TRUE? A. Only 8% of students have their goals. B. Students with good plans are easier to succeed. C. 92% of students with goals succeed finally. D. It is not necessary for students to have good plans. 48. What can be put in the ▲ ? A. make a difficult plan B. cut it into small ones C. share it with people around you D. set a very high goal 49. How many ways are mentioned to make a good study plan? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了制定良好学习计划的重要性及具体方法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What should you do first if you want to do a difficult thing? Do you start with a good plan or with no plans?”可知作者通过提问的方式开篇，故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to a study, many students have goals but 92% of them can’t succeed finally. Only the 8% with their good plans can succeed.”可知有良好计划的学生更容易成功，故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sometimes it’s easy for us to finish some small goals first.”可知空缺处应填入“将大目标分解成小目标”相关的内容，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First of all…Moreover…Last but not least…”可知文章提到了三种制定学习计划的方法，故选C。 E Li Ziqi, a Chinese Internet star famous for sharing traditional skills, made her first appearance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance became one of the most exciting moments of the show. A Magical Opening Scene The gala started with Li Ziqi standing on the stage. When the camera focused on her, large butterfly wings made with Weifang kite and gold-weaving skills opened behind her. Robotic butterflies flew around her, creating a beautiful scene. This mix of modern technology and traditional art surprised the audience. A Dress Full of Traditional Skills Li’s dress showed many traditional crafts. It used plant dyeing (coloring cloth with leaves), bamboo weaving, and Qiang embroidery (绣花). The butterfly designs on her dress included Chengdu lacquer (漆) art and Yingshan silk flowers. In total, 13 different intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills were used “Every part of this dress tells a story from the past.” Li said. Why It Matters As a “Sichuan ICH Ambassador,” Li’s performance taught young people about traditional arts. After the show, many viewers searched online to learn about these skills. “I never knew bamboo weaving could be so interesting!” wrote a teenage fan on social media. Li Ziqi proved that old traditions can live in modern times. Her performance reminded everyone: cultural heritage is not just history—it is a treasure for the future. 50. What is Li Ziqi famous for? A. Singing pop songs. B. Sharing modern technology. C. Promoting traditional skills. D. Acting in movies. 51. The word “robotic” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________. A. made by hand B. controlled by machines C. painted with colors D. very small in size 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a Traditional Dress B. The History of Spring Festival Gala C. Traditional Culture Meets Modern Times D. Famous Internet Stars in China 【答案】50. C 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国网红李子柒在2025年央视春晚上展示传统技艺与现代科技融合的表演，引发观众对传统文化的关注。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Ziqi, a Chinese Internet star famous for sharing traditional skills”可知李子柒以分享传统技艺闻名，故选C。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Robotic butterflies flew around her”和“This mix of modern technology and traditional art”可知“robotic”指的是由机器控制的，故选B。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，特别是最后一段“Li Ziqi proved that old traditions can live in modern times”可知文章主要讲传统文化与现代的结合，故选C。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面词数要求)。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got high grades in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university, Liang usually used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends started a company called Hantang. They used AI to help their work in order to make more money. The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to improve its performance. In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works hard every day. In 2024, their models were better than others and cost less money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more chances to learn. His story shows that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the development of technology. 53. Where did Liang Wenfeng study computers? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________ 54. What did Liang decide to do in 2023? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________ 55. What can you learn from Liang’s story? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________ 【答案】53. Zhejiang University. 54. In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. 55. With hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了DeepSeek创始人梁文峰的经历。 【53题详解】 根据“In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers.”可知，2002年，他去浙江大学学习计算机。故填Zhejiang University. 【54题详解】 根据“In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek.”可知，2023年，梁决定创办DeepSeek。故填In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. 【55题详解】 根据“His story shows that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things.”可知，我们从他的故事中学到：通过努力工作和明确的目标，人们可以实现伟大的事情。故填With hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺，每空仅填一词。 56. China lies in the east of A________ (亚洲). 【答案】(A)sia 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国位于亚洲东部。亚洲：Asia，故填(A)sia。 57. All of them went to cinema e________ (除了……以外) Jerry. 【答案】(e)xcept 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了杰里，他们都去看电影了。根据“who is ill at home”以及首字母提示可知，去看电影的人中不包括Jerry，因此这里应用except，表示“不包括……”，故填(e)xcept。 58. The Great Wall looks like a(n) h________ (巨大的) dragon. 【答案】(h)uge 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城看起来像一条巨大的龙。huge“巨大的”，形容词作定语，故填(h)uge。 59. As middle school students in Grade Eight, we shouldn’t w________ (浪费) time on phones. 【答案】(w)aste 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为八年级的中学生，我们不应该在手机上浪费时间。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空格处需填写waste“浪费”；shouldn’t为情态动词，后需跟动词原形。故填(w)aste。 60. We should develop a h________ (习惯) of exercising in order to keep healthy. 【答案】(h)abit 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该养成锻炼的习惯。habit“习惯”，此处用单数形式，故填(h)abit。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是“changes around us”。请你根据下表中的提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； 3. 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Changes around us In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes around us In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. As for travel, many people enjoy travelling in their spare time. Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad. Our studies are also changing. For example, more and more students show an interest in reading and more group work and discussions are done in class, which can help us learn more. More and more people have their own cars. At the same time, more and more people prefer to walk to school instead of driving. And high-speed trains make people travel faster and easier. Our environment changes a lot, too. The air is fresher and the water is cleaner. We often take a walk happily in the park. In a word, our life is becoming better and better. We look forward to a better future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态是“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接描写我们身边的变化。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“旅游”、“交通”和“环境”，以及“学习”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，重述主题，展望未来 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth.享受做某事 ②like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③afford to do sth,承担得起做某事 ④For example例如 ⑤help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ⑥At the same time同时 ⑦prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事 ⑧instead of代替，而不是 ⑨make sb.+形容词比较级 使某人更……的 ⑩look forward to期待 [高分句型] For example, more and more students show an interest in reading and more group work and discussions are done in class, which can help us learn more. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. To improve the reading ________, we should pay attention to (关注) the key words, instead of reading word by word. A. speed B. time C. record D. voice 2. Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember that kites fly highest ________ wind, but not with it. A. above B. across C. against D. over 3. —Look! What’s on the ground? —Oh, it’s my sweater. Please ________. A. pick it up B. put it on C. give it out D. turn it up 4. You have kept the novel The Ordinary World for nearly two weeks. Remember to ________ it to the library on time. A. refuse B. relax C. realize D. return 5. —What do you think of the film Nazha2 directed by Jiaozi? —Excellent. My parents and I ________ it twice. A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see 6. --Wechat (微信) really influences people's life. -- _________ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others. A. Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply D. Mostly 7. The idiom (谚语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells us the story that a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child. A. situation B. instruction C. environment D. communication 8. —Can children under the age of 16 ride bicycles in the city? —No. According to the law, they ________. A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 9. Which of the following is an OPINION? A. There are lots of great places of interest in Wuhu. B. Many changes have taken place in Wuhu over the past few years. C. Wuhu Fantawild Adventure is really wonderful and amazing. D. Many tourists go to Wuhu to enjoy flowers blooming in spring. 10. —Would you mind me sitting here? —________. Look at the sign. It says, “Seats specially for elderly people”. A. No, not at all B. Of course not C. Yes, I would D. Sorry, you’d better not Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dear Grandfather, I want to share something exciting with you. On May Day, I went to a ____11____ with my parents. I learned to take care of farm animals and ride a horse. There, I had a ____12____ day and created great memories. The farmer took me to the place where the horses rested. A horse named Samson looked different to me ____13____ I stood there. Samson seemed friendly. I even felt like he was ____14____ at me. I climbed on the horse, and the farmer ____15____ me how to ride before he led me and Samson out to the farm. At first, I tried my best to hold on to the reins (缰绳) for my ____16____. I couldn’t stop thinking: What if I fall? What if Samson starts running quickly? Though I was very worried, I didn’t ____17____ and continued to hold the reins. In the end, I couldn’t believe I ____18____ learned to ride a horse. I realized riding a horse was not only an interesting ____19____, but also a lesson to help me grow up. This experience made me a ____20____ person. In the future, whatever difficulties I have to face, I will deal with them bravely. Yours, Liu Tao 11. A. forest B. garden C. farm D. park 12 A. crazy B. wonderful C. terrible D. quiet 13. A. before B. unless C. until D. when 14. A. pointing B. shouting C. smiling D. shooting 15. A. advised B. ordered C. taught D. warned 16. A. holiday B. safety C. family D. health 17. A. give up B. sit down C. put away D. look out 18. A. terribly B. successfully C. hopefully D. usefully 19. A. activity B. painting C. match D. magic 20. A. taller B. happier C. stronger D. richer B It is important for children to learn to help their parents with housework. Just getting good ____21____ at school is not enough. These days children ____22____ their parents too much. Doing housework can help ____23____ children’s independence. Also, it can teach them how to look after ____24____ and understand the idea of fairness (公平). Since they live in the same house as their parents, they should know that everyone ____25____ do their part to keep the room clean. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during the first year, he had no idea how to ____26____ himself. ____27____, he often fell ill and his grades ____28____. The earlier kids learn to be ____29____, the better it is for their future. Anyway, when they get ____30____, they will finally find that they have learned a lot from these early experiences. 21. A. grades B. answers C. interview D. guide 22. A. hate B. like C. manage D. depend on 23. A. see B. develop C. control D. make 24. A. himself B. themselves C. itself D. ourselves 25. A. might B. could C. will D. should 26. A. mind B. take after C. take care of D. look at 27. A. As a result B. In my opinion C. At first D. Anyway 28. A. rose B. raised C. dropped D. continue 29. A. crazy B. polite C. confident (自信的) D. independent 30. A. older B. taller C. fatter D. fairer 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What are you doing, Bill? B: ___31___ A: I want to borrow some e-books. Can you teach me how to do it? B: Yes. ___32___ A: Just like the card for paper books? B: ___33___ Then go to the library’s website and download (下载) a book. A: That’s easy. B: Yes! ___34___ You never pay late fees. A: So I don’t have to return e-books? B: No. When a book is due (到期), you won’t be able to open it any more. A: Sounds great. ___35___ B: In two weeks. But I can finish it tonight! A. That’s right. B. I’m reading an e-book. C. So when is your book due? D. Are you going to the library? E. First, you need a library card. F. Can you go to the library with me? G. And here’s another nice thing about e-books. Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A April 23 is World Book Day. Many good reads are recommended on the website. Here are some English ones, especially for kids. Meet the Georgians By Robert Peal, UK The writer, a history teacher from London, writes about different people and places from the 18th century. He wants to show the readers a “wild time” in British history. A book review says that this book is the best one for kids to become interested in British history. Solutions and Other Problems By Allie Brosh, US This is a popular graphic (配图的) novel. The writer uses a special art style to tell some sad stories. All the characters in the book express their feelings in a funny, childlike way. In fact, Everyone has a hidden part inside and we have to let it out sometimes in a funny way. Everything Sad Is Untrue By Daniel Nayeri, US It is an autobiography (自传) about the writer’s own experiences as an immigrant (移民) to the USA. Young Daniel went to a middle school in an American town, where he was the only Italian kid. Everyone thought he was different. To make people understand him, he told them his family’s stories. This book explores what it feels like to part with one’s home country. Stars of Wonder By Rebecca Bruff, US Bruff makes up an interesting adventure (冒险) story in the book. Five children, three princes (王子)—Jonah, Nathan, Jacob, a princess (公主)—Phoebe, and their friend Sumar travel toward a bright star—Star of Wonder. During their journey, they have to face a lot of challenges, but the children work together to overcome difficulties and finally see the star with their own eyes. 36. The four recommended books are all ________. A. suitable for children to read B. stories of the writers’ own experiences C. recommended especially for adults D. written by American writers 37. If you’re interested in adventure stories, you’d better choose ________. A. Meet the Georgians B. Solutions and Other Problems C. Everything Sad Is Untrue D. Stars of Wonder 38. What can you learn from the passage above? A “Meet the Georgians” helps readers to learn about the history of American in the 1900s. B. You may have a sense of sadness and humor when reading Allie Brosh’s novel. C. Daniel Nayeri had to leave Italy for the UK with his family at a very young age. D. All the five main characters in “Stars of Wonder” are from the royal (皇家) family. B Traditional Culture of Wuhu Wuhu, a beautiful city in Anhui Province, is famous for its rich traditional culture. Let’s explore some highlights! Tiehua (Iron Painting) One of Wuhu’s most special art forms is Tiehua, or “Iron Painting.” Artists use iron wires and metal pieces to create natural scenes, animals, or historical stories. The works are painted black to look like ink paintings. Tiehua began over 300 years ago and is still popular today because of its historical value and unique beauty. Many people consider it as a great present for friends. Festivals and Food During the Spring Festival, Wuhu people make “Niangao,” a sticky rice cake symbolizing growth and good luck. Another tradition is the Dragon Boat Festival. Families hang mugwort leaves on doors and eat “Zongzi” (rice dumplings) to celebrate. Traditional Crafts Wuhu is also known for its handmade bamboo products. Skilled workers turn bamboo into baskets, fans, and even furniture. These items are both useful and artistic, showing the wisdom of local craftsmen. 39. Why is Tiehua still popular today? A. Because it is made of iron wires and metal pieces. B. Because of its historical value and unique beauty. C. Because it looks like ink paintings. D. Because it can be considered as presents for friends. 40. What activities do people usually do to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? ①Making “Niaogao.” ②Hang mugwort leaves on doors. ③Watching fireworks. ④Eating “Zongzi” (rice dumplings). A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 41. Why does the text say Wuhu’s handmade bamboo products are “useful and artistic”? A. They are made quickly by machines. B. They show the creativity and skills of local craftsmen. C. They are mostly used for decorating homes. D. They can be made in different styles. C Computers are good tools (工具). The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (互联网成瘾症) (IAD). People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting with their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit (辞掉) their jobs! Do you have IAD? Think about these questions: How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online, do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game? If you have IAD, what can you do? Dr Ivan Goldberg and Dr Kimberly S. Young have some ideas. First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?”. Then try to take a break. For example, use the computer or play games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends. 42. The passage is mainly about ________. A. a new sickness B. an online game C. messages D. online jobs 43. According to the passage, which is NOT a sign of IAD? A. Spending more time online than with friends and family. B. Sometimes using the Internet for work or study. C. Quitting a job to prioritize Internet use. D. Getting angry when unable to play online game. 44. Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S.Young ________. A. quit their jobs B. are online a lot C. help people with IAD D. have IAD 45. Which pattern best describes the overall structure of the passage? A. Cause and Effect (explaining a phenomenon followed by its reasons) B. Problem-Solution (raising a problem and providing ways to solve it) C. Compare and Contrast (discussing different opinions) D Chronological Order (describing events in time order) D What should you do first if you want to do a difficult thing? Do you start with a good plan or with no plans? According to a study, many students have goals (目标) but 92% of them can’t succeed (成功) finally. Only the 8% with their good plans can succeed. So every student should learn to make a study plan. What can a good plan help us with? As middle school students, we always have many different things to do. We not only need to learn new lessons, but also have to go over the lessons during the day. But our study time is limited (有限的). So we should plan our time right. Then a good study plan is very important because it can help us manage time. Then how can we make a study plan? First of all, know about ourselves. Make sure the plan is not too difficult and not too easy. Moreover, write down the goal. It lets us know what we are going to do. Last but not least, ▲ . Sometimes it’s easy for us to finish some small goals first. With a good plan, we can do things easily. So just make one before it’s too late. 46. How does the writer begin this passage? A. By giving examples. B. By listing number. C By making dialogues. D. By asking questions. 47. Which of the following sentences about the study is TRUE? A. Only 8% of students have their goals. B. Students with good plans are easier to succeed. C. 92% of students with goals succeed finally. D. It is not necessary for students to have good plans. 48. What can be put in the ▲ ? A. make a difficult plan B. cut it into small ones C. share it with people around you D. set a very high goal 49. How many ways are mentioned to make a good study plan? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. E Li Ziqi, a Chinese Internet star famous for sharing traditional skills, made her first appearance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance became one of the most exciting moments of the show. A Magical Opening Scene The gala started with Li Ziqi standing on the stage. When the camera focused on her, large butterfly wings made with Weifang kite and gold-weaving skills opened behind her. Robotic butterflies flew around her, creating a beautiful scene. This mix of modern technology and traditional art surprised the audience. A Dress Full of Traditional Skills Li’s dress showed many traditional crafts. It used plant dyeing (coloring cloth with leaves), bamboo weaving, and Qiang embroidery (绣花). The butterfly designs on her dress included Chengdu lacquer (漆) art and Yingshan silk flowers. In total, 13 different intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills were used “Every part of this dress tells a story from the past.” Li said. Why It Matters As a “Sichuan ICH Ambassador,” Li’s performance taught young people about traditional arts. After the show, many viewers searched online to learn about these skills. “I never knew bamboo weaving could be so interesting!” wrote a teenage fan on social media. Li Ziqi proved that old traditions can live in modern times. Her performance reminded everyone: cultural heritage is not just history—it is a treasure for the future. 50. What is Li Ziqi famous for? A. Singing pop songs. B. Sharing modern technology. C. Promoting traditional skills. D. Acting in movies. 51. The word “robotic” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________. A. made by hand B. controlled by machines C. painted with colors D. very small in size 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a Traditional Dress B. The History of Spring Festival Gala C Traditional Culture Meets Modern Times D. Famous Internet Stars in China F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got high grades in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university, Liang usually used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends started a company called Hantang. They used AI to help their work in order to make more money. The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to improve its performance. In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works hard every day. In 2024, their models were better than others and cost less money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more chances to learn. His story shows that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the development of technology. 53. Where did Liang Wenfeng study computers? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________ 54. What did Liang decide to do in 2023? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________ 55. What can you learn from Liang’s story? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺，每空仅填一词。 56. China lies in the east of A________ (亚洲). 57. All of them went to cinema e________ (除了……以外) Jerry. 58. The Great Wall looks like a(n) h________ (巨大的) dragon. 59. As middle school students in Grade Eight, we shouldn’t w________ (浪费) time on phones. 60. We should develop a h________ (习惯) of exercising in order to keep healthy. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是“changes around us”。请你根据下表中的提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； 3. 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Changes around us In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$