精品解析：福建省漳州市第三中学、三中分校2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年下学期漳州三中、三中分校阶段性教学诊断 （二） 八年级 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答小题。 6. What does John advise Ann to do? A. Go for a trip. B. Watch TV. C. Go cycling. 听对话，回答小题。 7. How often does Jerry call his mother? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 听对话，回答小题。 8. What does the man think of riding bicycles? A. It’s healthy. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s interesting. 听对话，回答小题。 9. How long will the boy’s father stay in America? A. For one month. B. For two months. C. For three months. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who will take Zhao Rui to Beijing? A. Her aunt. B. Her uncle. C. Her father. 11. How will Zhao Rui go to Beijing? A. By bus B. By train C. By plane 听对话，回答小题。 12. How long did it take Tony to give the wallet to the owner? A. About twenty minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour. 13. Where may the speakers go? A. To the teachers’ office. B. To Tony ‘s home. C. To the playground. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What does Henry want to do? A. Take a walk with Jenny. B. Have dinner with Jenny. C. Have a talk with Jenny. 15. When will the speakers meet? A. At 1:00 p. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。 （短文读三遍） Cycling Around the City Time At 7:30 this ________. Morning activities Meet at the City Park and check the ________ carefully. Ride to the ________ Museum along the Main Road. Ride to the Forest Park. Lunch Have hamburgers and ________ in the park. Afternoon activity Ride along the river to ________. II. 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. The snake is ________ sixth sign in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) cycle. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：蛇是中国生肖中的第六个属相。 考查冠词用法。the表示特指，用于序数词前；a/an表示泛指，用于非特指的单数名词前。根据“sixth sign”可知此处特指生肖顺序中的第六位，需用定冠词。故选C。 2. —Jim, do you know where Taiwan is? —It is ________ the southeast of China. A in B. to C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你知道台湾在哪儿吗？——它在中国东南方向。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；to在……方向；on在……上面。根据地理常识可知，台湾是中国的一部分，在中国的里面，故选A。 3. We couldn’t help ________ because it was such a sad film. A. cried B. crying C. to cry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们忍不住哭了出来，因为这是一部非常悲伤的电影。 考查动词形式。couldn’t help意为“忍不住”，后接动词-ing形式，构成“couldn’t help doing sth.”的固定搭配，表示“忍不住做某事”。故选B。 4. It’s dangerous for us to walk in the deep rainforest alone, because we will lose the sense of ________ easily. A. vacation B. direction C. pollution 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：独自在雨林深处行走是很危险的，因为我们很容易失去方向感。 考查名词辨析。vacation假期；direction方向；pollution污染。根据空前“It’s dangerous for us to walk in the deep rainforest alone”可知，很容易失去方向感，the sense of direction“方向感”。故选B。 5. —What’s your plan for this weekend, Ella? —I’m going to visit the sick kids in hospital ________ them up this Saturday. A. cheer B. cheering C. to cheer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Ella，这个周末你打算做什么？——这周六我要去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们高兴起来。 考查非谓语动词。cheer动词原形；cheering动名词；to cheer动词不定式。根据“visit the sick kids in hospital … them up”可知，“看望孩子们”的目的是“让他们高兴起来”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选C。 6 —Why do you look worried? —I’m looking for my pet dog but I can’t find it ________. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么看起来很担心？ ——我在找我的宠物狗，但任何地方都找不到它。 考查副词辨析。somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处。根据“I’m looking for my pet dog but I can’t find it …”可知，此处是指寻找宠物狗但任何地方都找不到它，否定句中，应用anywhere。故选B。 7. —Mr. Li, ________ I am afraid of English, I still take part in the English corner. —Great, you did a good job. A. though B. because C. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李先生，虽然我害怕英语，但我仍然参加了英语角。——太棒了，你做得很好。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；because因为；until直到。根据“I am afraid of English, I still take part in the English corner”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应选用表示让步的连词“though”。故选A。 8. The painting draws well. The people in it look real (逼真的). They seem to be ________. A. lively B. lovely C. lonely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这幅画画得很好，画中的人物看起来很逼真，他们似乎很生动。 考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的，生动的；lovely可爱的；lonely孤独的。根据“The people in it look real (逼真的).”可知，画中人物逼真，应是看起来很生动。故选A。 9. —How clever Steve is! —Yes. Though he’s only six, he can ________ these difficult math problems. A. start out B. work out C. look out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Steve多聪明啊！——是的。尽管他只有六岁，但他能解决这些困难的数学问题。 考查动词短语辨析。start out开始做；work out解决，计算出；look out小心。根据“How clever Steve is!”和“these difficult math problems”可知，聪明的Steve能解决数学难题。故选B。 10. Sun Yingsha, a table tennis player, won a gold medal in WTT Cup Game. We all Chinese people _________ her. A. are strict with B. are full of C. are proud of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：乒乓球运动员孙颖莎在WTT杯比赛中获得金牌。我们所有的中国人都为她感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。are strict with对……严格；are full of充满；are proud of为……自豪。根据“Sun Yingsha, a table tennis player, won a gold medal in WTT Cup Game”可知，中国人都为她的成就骄傲，故选C。 11. —How much did she ________ for the new watch? —150 dollars A. pay B. spend C. cost 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她买这块新手表花了多少钱？——150美元。 考查动词辨析。pay支付；spend花费（主语是人）；cost花费（主语是物）。根据“How much did she...for the new watch?”可知，主语是“she”（人），且空格后接介词“for”，需用pay for表示“为……付款”。故选A。 12. —What do you think of Sanya City? —It’s beautiful and popular, ________ in summer. A. slowly B. badly C. especially 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得三亚市怎么样？——它很美，也很受欢迎，特别是在夏天。 考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地；badly糟糕地；especially特别地。根据“It’s beautiful and popular,...in summer.”可知是强调时间中的一种情况，副词“especially”最符合语境，用来修饰整个句子。故选C。 13. —I wonder if Sally will join us for the spring field trip. —I believe she will if she ________ her homework. A. finishes B. finished C. will finish 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道萨莉是否会参加我们的春游。——我相信如果她做完作业，她会来的。 考查主将从现。if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主句是“I believe she will...”，从句中应使用一般现在时，从句主语是she，用finish的三单形式。故选A。 14. —________ is it from here to Zhongshan Park? —It’s about thirty minutes’ ride. A. How long B. How far C. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从这里到中山公园有多远？——大约三十分钟的车程。 考查特殊疑问词。How long多久/多长；How far多远；How often多久一次。根据“It’s about thirty minutes’ ride”可知，回答的是距离，因此询问的是“多远”。故选B。 15. —Leo wants to watch the basketball game tomorrow, but he has no tickets. —________ A. Well done! B. Thank goodness! C. What a pity! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Leo想看明天的篮球比赛，但他没有票。——真遗憾！ 考查情境交际用语。Well done!做得好；Thank goodness!谢天谢地；What a pity!真遗憾！根据“he has no tickets”可知，此处应表达遗憾之情，故选C。 III. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you ever heard of night schools? These days, studying at night schools is becoming ____16____ among China’s workers. They work during the day and ____17____ at night. There, they can learn different things, such as dancing, singing, and painting. Night schools are special for Chinese people. In the 1980s people went to night schools mainly to reduce illiteracy (文盲), ____18____ now the situation (情况) has changed. People choose night schools more because of their ____19____. Xu Lili is a young woman from Beijing who takes street dance classes at a night school. Every Tuesday evening, she ____20____ heads home, enjoying the break from work that her night class provides. “The night school has helped me ____21____ my hobby and understand that there are many interesting things and people in life,” Xu said. Experts say several factors (因素) lead to the growing popularity of night schools. First, our country enjoys a good social environment. ____22____, most teachers at night schools are well-trained. Finally, the classes are ____23____. People only need to pay a few hundred yuan per term. Night schools not only give people a new way of life, but also ____24____ new jobs. As night schools continue to grow in popularity, the ____25____ for teachers also increases (增加). Maybe you can have a try and have fun studying at night schools. 16. A. necessary B. comfortable C. popular 17 A. have classes B. do business C. watch movies 18. A. so B. for C. but 19. A. tasks B. interests C. jobs 20. A. happily B. calmly C. proudly 21. A. decide B. find C. decorate 22. A. First B. Second C. Third 23. A. free B. expensive C. cheap 24. A. provide B. accept C. control 25. A. safety B. need C. change 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国夜校的兴起及其对人们生活的影响，包括学习兴趣、就业机会等方面的变化。 【16题详解】 句意：如今，夜校学习在中国工人中变得越来越流行。 necessary必要的；comfortable舒服的；popular流行的。根据下文“As night schools continue to grow in popularity”可知，夜校学习正在变得流行。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他们白天工作，晚上上课。 have courses上课；do business做生意；watch movies看电影。根据上文“studying at night schools”可知，晚上是上课。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：在20世纪80年代，人们上夜校主要是为了减少文盲，但现在情况已经改变了。 so因此；for为了；but但是。根据“In the 1980s... now the situation has changed”可知，前后是转折关系，需连词but。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：人们选择夜校更多是因为他们的兴趣。 tasks任务；interests兴趣；jobs工作。根据下文“my hobby and understand that there are many interesting things and people in life”可知，是因为兴趣选择夜校。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：每个星期二晚上，她开心地朝家走去，享受着夜校课程为她提供的工作间隙的休息时光。 happily开心地；calmly平静地；proudly自豪地。根据“enjoying the break from work”可知，她享受课程带来的放松，心情愉快。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：“夜校帮助我发现了我的爱好，并意识到生活中有许多有趣的事情和人。”徐说。 decide决定；find发现；decorate装饰。根据“helped me... my hobby”可知，夜校帮助她发现爱好，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：其次，夜校的大多数老师都接受过良好的培训。 First首先；Second第二；Third第三。根据“First, our country enjoys a good social environment.”可知，前文列举了第一条因素，故空处指“第二条”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：第三，课程价格实惠。 free免费；expensive贵的；cheap便宜的。根据“People only need to pay a few hundred yuan per term”，可知，一学期只需几百元，说明课程价格实惠。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：夜校不仅为人们提供了一种新的生活方式，还提供了新的就业机会。 provide提供；accept接受；control控制。根据“...new jobs”可知，夜校能提供就业机会。故选A。 25题详解】 句意：随着夜校的日益流行，对教师的需求也在增加。 safety安全；need需求；change改变。根据“As night schools continue to grow in popularity, the... for teachers also increases”可知，教师岗位随夜校流行而增加，说明对教师的需求增长。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分） A The Wild World of Extreme (极端的)Weather Table of Contents (目录） Introduction: Extreme Weather 3 Part One: From One Extreme to Another Chapter 1: The World’s Hottest Weather 15 Chapter 2: The World’s Coldest Weather 43 Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather 69 Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather 95 Part Two: Severe (恶劣的)Weather Events Chapter 5: Hurricanes (飓风） 123 Chapter 6: Storms 147 Chapter 7: Floods 179 Chapter 8: Lightning (闪电) 201 Part Three: Weird (离奇的) Weather Chapter 9: Pink Snow and Other Colorful Weather 225 Chapter 10: It’s Raining Fish and Frogs—Really! 253 Glossary (词汇表) of Weather Terms 281 26. We can guess that the temperature might be about ________ on Page 15. A. -10℃ B. 5℃ C. 25℃ D. 42℃ 27. ________, we would find the world’s wettest weather. A. On Page 43. B. On Page 70. C. On Page 95. D. On Page 123. 28. According to (根据) the text, we can read ________ in Part Two. A. Rainstorms. B. Pink snow. C. Weather terms. D. The coldest weather. 29. What can we learn from the table of contents? A. It rains fish and frogs very often. B. There are no weather terms in the book. C. People can control severe weather events. D. Record-breaking weather events are in Part One. 30. In which book of the following can we read the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是有关极端天气的书的目录，展示了各章节的内容和页码。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chapter 1: The World’s Hottest Weather …… 15”可知，第15页主要介绍世界上最热的天气，选项D符合。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather …… 69 Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather...... 95”可知，从第69到94页都是介绍世界上最潮湿的天气，B选项符合，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Part Two: Severe (恶劣的) Weather Events”以及“Chapter 6: Storms”可知，在第二部分可以读到暴风雨，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Part One: From One Extreme to Another”中的内容可知，破纪录的天气事件写在第一部分。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要是有关极端天气的书的目录，所以可以在选项C有关天气的书中读到本文。故选C。 B When you meet a lot of difficulties or pressure in your life, what should you do? Are you sad, are you upset or are you confident? If you feel sad or have too much pressure, why don’t you join the Laughter Yoga Club? Today, there are 5,000 Laughter Yoga Clubs in Asia, America and Europe. “People have too much pressure in the workplace,” said Kataria, an Indian worker. “Suddenly, I had an idea one early morning,” said Kataria. “Why not start a laughter club?” On the same day, Kataria invited a few friends and shared jokes with them. This encouraged (鼓励) him very much. Kataria thinks that children could laugh 400 times a day while adults (成人) laugh less than 15 times. This is because children laugh for no reason. Because of Kataria, every morning, members of the club practice the Namaste laughter, or Greeting laughter. Laughter yoga has greatly helped some people who have lost all hope, like 80-year-old Somoti, who said she had lost the use of her legs before joining it. The doctor also said she wouldn’t stand up on her own legs. But now she can go to the club on foot. Today, she is back on her feet and enjoys the club every morning. That has given Somoti a good reason to smile. 31. What does the underlined word “pressure” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 压力 B. 兴趣 C. 疾病 D. 动力 32. Where is Kataria from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. D. India. 33. What made Kataria think of laughter yoga? A. People’s pressure. B. His unhappiness. C. Friends’ jokes. D. The doctor’s words. 34. A child laughs at least ________ times more than an adult a day. A. 15 B. 386 C. 400 D. 415 35. In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us ________. A. why Kataria started the Laughter Yoga Club B. when the Laughter Yoga Club came into being C. laughter yoga has greatly helped some people D. how much the people liked the Laughter Yoga Club 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了笑声瑜伽俱乐部的起源及其对人们身心健康的积极影响，尤其是帮助缓解压力和恢复希望的作用。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Are you sad, are you upset or are you confident?”和“If you feel sad or have too much”可知，如果你感到悲伤或压力太大，可以加入笑声瑜伽俱乐部。下划线词“pressure”指“生活中遇到困难或压力”。与选项A意思相同。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“said Kataria, an Indian worker”可知，Kataria来自印度。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People have too much pressure in the workplace… Why not start a laughter club?”可知，Kataria的灵感源于对人们职场压力的观察。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“children could laugh 400 times a day while adults (成人) laugh less than 15 times”可知，孩子每天笑400次，成年人不到15次，可按照最多14次计算，差值为400-14=386。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Laughter yoga has greatly helped some people who have lost all hope”可知，本段重点强调笑声瑜伽对困境中人们的帮助。故选C。 C In old times, people caught animals to eat or they just ate wild fruits. But life was difficult for them, and sometimes they ate deadly fruits and died. A great man named Shen Nong saw this and wanted to help. He thought of the idea of planting crops, such as rice and wheat. He taught people how to sow (播种) and work the fields, so they could grow their own food. This way, they wouldn’t have to worry about going hungry. However, when they got sick, no one could help them. There was no medicine, and many people died as a result. Shen Nong was worried. He found that some plants could help sick people get well. He decided to taste every plant to see which ones could be used for health care. He traveled across rivers and climbed mountains, tasting all kinds of plants and learning about many medicinal herbs (草药). With his hard work, people were ________ than before. Unluckily, Shen Nong died after eating a deadly plant. He gave his life to help people live better. People still remember him today for his great contributions (贡献) to the world. 36. What did people eat in old times at first? A. B. C. D. 37. What new problem did people face after they learned to plant crops? A. They ate deadly fruits. B. There was no medicine. C. They were hurt by animals. D. There was no enough food. 38. What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Crops. D. Rivers. 39. Which word can be put in “________”? A. busier B. lazier C. healthier D. cleverer 40. According to the last paragraph, what do you think Shen Nong is? A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A hero. D. A teacher. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了神农教人们耕种及为了人们的健康，尝百草的故事。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In old times, people caught animals to eat or they just ate wild fruits.”可知，在过去，人们捕捉动物来吃，或者他们只是吃野果。故可推知，选项A符合题意。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, when they got sick, no one could help them. There was no medicine, and many people died as a result.”可知，人们在学会种庄稼后，面临没有药的新问题。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He decided to taste every plant to see which ones could be used for health care.”可知，他决定品尝每一种植物，看看哪些可以用于医疗保健。ones指代“植物”。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He traveled across rivers and climbed mountains, tasting all kinds of plants and learning about many medicinal herbs”可知，他品尝了各种植物，了解到了很多药用草药，因此在他的努力下，人们能够比之前更健康，空处填healthier“更健康的”。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了神农教人们耕种及为了人们的健康，尝试百草，以至于牺牲了自己的生命的故事，由此可知他是一名英雄。故选C。 D Badminton is a fun sport for everyone, but many players are worried about the rising (上升) price of shuttlecocks (羽毛球). Why does this happen? The main reason is the fewer ducks and geese in China. Their feathers are used to make shuttlecocks. In 2019, there were 4.878 billion ducks and 634 million geese. But by 2023, the numbers dropped to 4.218 billion ducks and 515 million geese. Making a shuttlecock is not easy. Each one needs 16 strong feathers, but a single bird can only give 14 good feathers. Workers must clean and whiten the feathers and make them germ-free (无菌的). Next, a machine puts the feathers into the shuttlecock’s head. The shuttlecock is then glued, stitched (缝合) and tested. This long process makes shuttlecocks expensive, so the price increase is even more difficult to bear. Some people try man-made shuttlecocks made of carbon fiber (碳纤维). They cost about 10 yuan each, last longer, and fly well. However, they are harder to control during games. Many players still prefer feather shuttlecocks because they feel better, even though they cost more. 41. How does the writer start the text? A. Telling a story. B. Listing numbers. C. Giving examples. D. Asking a question. 42. Which picture shows the change of ducks and geese in number from 2019 to 2023? A. B. C. D. 43. Which shows the correct order of making shuttlecocks? ① put the feathers into the shuttlecock’s head ②make them germ-free ③ glue and stitch ④test ⑤clean and whiten A. ③①④⑤② B. ⑤②①③④ C. ⑤①④③② D. ②①③⑤④ 44. According to the text, what might many players do after the price increase? A. They might play other sports instead. B. They might say no to natural shuttlecocks. C. They might still choose feather shuttlecocks. D. They might give up badminton to save money. 45. What can be the best title for the text? A. Changes in Making Badminton B. The Most Popular Sport—Badminton C. Carbon Fiber Shuttles Are Needed Now D. Facts Behind Rising Prices of Shuttlecocks 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了羽毛球涨价的原因。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but many players are worried about the rising price of shuttlecocks. Why does this happen?”可知，作者通过问了一个问题来引出文章主题，故选D。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In 2019, there were 4.878 billion ducks and 634 million geese. But by 2023, the numbers dropped to 4.218 billion ducks and 515 million geese.”可知，2019年至2023年鸭鹅数量持续下降，这一趋势对应图片A，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The shuttlecock is then glued, stitched (缝合) and tested.”以及“Workers must clean and white n the feathers and make them germ-free (无菌的).”可知羽毛球的羽毛需要清洗、美白和消毒；根据“Next, a machine puts the feathers into the shuttlecock’s head. The shuttlecock is then glued, stitched (缝合) and tested.”可知，接下来，机器将羽毛放入毽子头部，然后将毽子粘合、缝合并进行测试，对照的顺序为⑤②①③④，故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many players still prefer feather shuttlecocks because they feel better, even though they cost more.”可知，许多球手还没有准备好告别羽毛球，即使花再多的钱买羽毛球，也阻挡不了他们对羽毛球的热爱。由此推断，运动员们可能会继续使用羽毛球，故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，文章主要讲了羽毛球涨价的原因，选项D“羽毛球价格上涨背后的事实”与之相符，故选D。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文 通顺、连贯、意思完整。 Having good study skills is always helpful. And it’s more important now, because online classes are growing. Often you learn without a teacher or parent watching over. So you will have to make a plan and study more by yourselves. ____46____ ◆Practice, practice, practice! Musicians practice their instruments. Athletes practice sports skills. The same should go for learning. If you want to be able to remember information, the best thing you can do is practice. ____47____ On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way. ◆Test yourself. Before big tests, you can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side. Try to test yourself in the way the teacher asks questions. Teachers often dig (挖) deeper. ____48____ ◆Learn from mistakes. Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient. Then you can focus on (集中) what you get wrong. In fact, mistakes are a primary key to learning. ◆____49____ Students know some good study skills, but in fact, many of you seldom do these things. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine (惯例), too. ____50____ And get enough sleep—not just the night before the test. A. Make a plan and stick to it. B. They don’t just ask easy questions. C. In one study, students took practice tests over several weeks. D. Here is some advice to develop good study skills. E. For example, you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了培养良好学习技能的几条建议。 【46题详解】 根据“So you will have to make a plan and study more by yourselves.”和“Practice, practice, practice!”可知，此处应引出下文的具体建议。选项D“以下是一些培养良好学习技能的建议。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way.”可知，此处应与测试和测试对象有关。选项C“在一项研究中，学生们在几周内进行模拟测试。”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“Teachers often dig (挖) deeper.”可知，此处应进一步说明教师提问的特点。选项B“他们不只是问简单的问题。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“So do make plans.”可知，此处与制定计划有关。选项A“制定一个计划并坚持下去。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“And try to stick to a routine (惯例), too.”可知，此处与形成习惯有关。选项E“例如，你可以有一个固定的时间和地点来做作业。”符合语境。故选E。 V. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you? B: Yes, ____51____ A: OK. Where are you going? B: ____52____ So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening. A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p.m. and arrives at 11:00 a.m. at Mount Huang Railway Station. B: That’s great. ____53____ A: We’ve got tickets at ￥360 for the soft sleeper and ￥240 for the hard sleeper. ____54____ B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper. A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please? B: Sure. ____55____ A: And your cellphone number? B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks. A: It’s my pleasure. A. My name is Cheng Tao. B. Which kind do you want? C. My telephone number is 13462321234. D. And what about the price? E. We are leaving this Friday. F. I’d like to book seven tickets, please. G. We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang. 【答案】51. F 52. G 53. D 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在火车站关于预订车票的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Beijing Railway Station”和“Can I help you?”可知，此处与具体要求有关。选项F“我想订七张票。”符合语境。故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“Where are you going?”可知，此处应回答去哪里。选项G“我们要去安徽爬黄山。”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据“We’ve got tickets at ￥360 for the soft sleeper and ￥240 for the hard sleeper.”可知，此处应询问价格。选项D“那价格呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“We’ve got tickets at ￥360 for the soft sleeper and ￥240 for the hard sleeper.”和“I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.”可知，此处应询问买哪种票。选项B“你想要哪种？”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“And could you tell me your name, please?”可知，此处应回答名字。选项A“我的名字叫程涛。”符合语境。故选A。 VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. as…as, cute ________________________________________________________________ 57. smell ________________________________________________________________ 58. when, homework ________________________________________________________________ 59. speech, yesterday ________________________________________________________________ 60. it, important ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. The dog is as cute as the cat. 57. The flower smells nice. 58. The boy was doing his homework when the telephone rang. 59. She gave a speech yesterday. 60. It is important to follow the traffic rules. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和所给单词，该句可以表达为“这只狗和这只猫一样可爱。”，描述客观存在的状态用一般现在时态。The dog“狗”，主语；is“是”，一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数，be动词用“is”；“as...as”意为“和……一样”，体现同级比较；“cute”意为“可爱的”；the cat“猫”。故填The dog is as cute as the cat. 【57题详解】 根据图片和所给单词，该句可以表达为“这朵花闻起来很香。”，句子为主系表结构，描述花本身具有的气味特征用一般现在时态。The flower“花”，主语；“smells”意为“闻”，为系动词，一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数，动词也应用其第三人称单数形式，提示词“smell”的第三人称单数形式为“smells”；nice“令人愉快的”，表语。故填The flower smells nice. 【58题详解】 根据图片和所给单词，该句可以表达为“当电话铃响的时候，这个男孩正在做家庭作业。”，“when” 引导时间状语从句中，主句是过去进行时（描述电话响时正在进行的动作），从句是一般过去时。The boy“男孩”，主语；was doing his homework“正在做作业”，主语为单数，过去进行时应用“was+动词的现在分词”结构，do one’s homework“做作业”；“when”意为“当……时候”；the telephone电话；rang“响铃”，“ring”的过去式。故填The boy was doing his homework when the telephone rang. 【59题详解】 根据图片和所给单词，该句可以表达为“她昨天做了一场演讲。”，根据提示词“yesterday”可知，句子用一般过去时态。She“她”，主语；“give a speech”为固定短语，意为“做一场演讲”，一般过去时中，动词“give”应用其过去式形式“gave”，“ a speech”作宾语；“yesterday”意为“昨天”，时间状语；。故填She gave a speech yesterday. 【60题详解】 根据图片和所给单词，该句可以表达为“遵守交通规则是很重要的。”，用“it is+形容词+to do sth.”句型，阐述客观事实用一般现在时态。“important”意为“重要的”；follow“遵守”，不定式“to”后用动词原形；the traffic rules“交通规则”。故填It is important to follow the traffic rules. VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Kun Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera. It has a history ____61____ over 600 years. It is the ____62____ (old) form of Chinese opera. The first record of Kun Opera goes back to the 14th century in Yuan Dynasty. The Kunshan area in Jiangsu Province is ____63____ birthplace of Kun Opera. Kun Opera ____64____ (become) a national art form in the 16th century. In the following 200 years, between the Ming Dynasty ____65____ the Qing Dynasty, Kun Opera was welcomed around the country. ____66____ (sad), Kun Opera has fallen little by little since the 18th century. Thanks to overseas Chinese Kun Opera groups and fans, some Kun Opera pieces and ____67____ (skill) remained (保留). Over the past 40 years, the rise of “zhe zi xi” could keep this kind of art alive. Instead of ____68____ (act) the whole piece of one play for a long time, now the artists can perform one or several interesting pieces by themselves. In short, Kun Opera is a special art form and ____69____ (show) the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. With ____70____ (it) beautiful movements and rich stories, Kun Opera is a true treasure (财富) of Chinese culture that is worth being passed on. 【答案】61. of 62. oldest 63. the 64. became 65. and 66. Sadly 67. skills 68. acting 69. shows 70. its 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的昆曲。 【61题详解】 句意：昆曲有600多年的历史。固定搭配a history of表示“有……的历史”。故填of。 【62题详解】 句意：它是中国戏曲中最古老的形式。根据“the...”可知，此处the后跟形容词最高级，表示“最古老的戏曲形式”。old“古老的”的最高级为oldest。故填oldest。 【63题详解】 句意：江苏省的昆山地区是昆曲的发源地。此处特指昆曲的发源地，需用定冠词the。故填the。 【64题详解】 句意：昆曲在16世纪成为一种全国性的艺术形式。根据时间状语“in the 16th century”可知，空处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式became。故填became。 【65题详解】 句意：在明清两代之间的200年里，昆曲曾在全国范围内受到欢迎。固定搭配between…and…表示“在……和……之间”。故填and。 【66题详解】 句意：不幸的是，昆曲自18世纪起逐渐衰落。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需副词修饰整个句子，sad“悲伤的，不幸的”为形容词，其副词为sadly，放句首时，首字母大写。故填Sadly。 【67题详解】 句意：多亏了海外中国昆曲团体和爱好者，一些昆曲剧目和技艺得以保留。根据“some Kun Opera pieces and”可知，and表并列，前后词性一致，故空处需名词复数表泛指，故填skills。 【68题详解】 句意：现在艺术家们可以表演一两段有趣的选段，而无需长时间演出整部戏。介词of后需用动名词acting“表演”。故填acting。 【69题详解】 句意：总而言之，昆曲是一种特殊的艺术形式，展现了中华传统文化之美。分析句子成分可知，空处与is并列作谓语。根据“is...and”可知，空处时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填shows。 【70题详解】 句意：凭借其优美的动作和丰富的故事，昆曲是值得传承的文化瑰宝。根据“...beautiful movements and rich stories,”可知，空处需形容词性物主代词，it为主格，其形容词性物主代词为its。故填its。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，近日你和父母前往福建土楼游玩。你的笔友John对这次旅游很感兴趣。 请你结合以下图示，用英语给他写一封信，分享旅游过程和感受，词数80左右。 1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可以适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达清楚，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及相关提示信息。 Dear John, How are you? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li hua 【答案】例文 Dear John, How are you? I’m excited to share my trip with you. Last Sunday, I went to Fujian Tulou with my parents! These ancient round buildings amazed us with their unique structure—made of earth and wood, they look like huge bowls from above. We visited the Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster, where four round tulou and one square one form a unique “four dishes and one soup” pattern. Inside, we explored traditional family rooms and kitchens. The best part was the food—we tried to have taro dumplings. These steamed dumplings, made from taro and filled with minced pork and mushrooms, were incredibly soft and flavorful. One bite, and I was hooked! In the evening, we watched a Gezai Opera performance. The actors’ beautiful costumes and melodious singing made me deeply appreciate local traditions.​ This trip was a perfect mix of history, delicious food, and wonderful art. I’m already dreaming of going back! Yours, Li hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是书信； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍旅游的时间和地点； 第二步：介绍在福建土楼的活动； 第三步：表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①look like看起来像 ②filled with充满 ③dream of梦想 [高分句型] These steamed dumplings, made from taro and filled with minced pork and mushrooms, were incredibly soft and flavorful. (过去分词作后置定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年下学期漳州三中、三中分校阶段性教学诊断 （二） 八年级 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答小题。 6. What does John advise Ann to do? A. Go for a trip. B. Watch TV. C. Go cycling. 听对话，回答小题。 7 How often does Jerry call his mother? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 听对话，回答小题。 8. What does the man think of riding bicycles? A. It’s healthy. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s interesting. 听对话，回答小题。 9. How long will the boy’s father stay in America? A. For one month. B. For two months. C. For three months. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who will take Zhao Rui to Beijing? A. Her aunt. B. Her uncle. C. Her father. 11. How will Zhao Rui go to Beijing? A. By bus B. By train C. By plane 听对话，回答小题。 12. How long did it take Tony to give the wallet to the owner? A. About twenty minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour. 13. Where may the speakers go? A. To the teachers’ office. B. To Tony ‘s home. C. To the playground. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What does Henry want to do? A. Take a walk with Jenny. B. Have dinner with Jenny. C. Have a talk with Jenny. 15. When will the speakers meet? A. At 1:00 p. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。 （短文读三遍） Cycling Around the City Time At 7:30 this ________. Morning activities Meet at the City Park and check the ________ carefully. Ride to the ________ Museum along the Main Road. Ride to the Forest Park. Lunch Have hamburgers and ________ in the park. Afternoon activity Ride along the river to ________. II. 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. The snake is ________ sixth sign in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) cycle. A. a B. an C. the 2. —Jim, do you know where Taiwan is? —It is ________ the southeast of China. A. in B. to C. on 3. We couldn’t help ________ because it was such a sad film. A. cried B. crying C. to cry 4. It’s dangerous for us to walk in the deep rainforest alone, because we will lose the sense of ________ easily. A. vacation B. direction C. pollution 5. —What’s your plan for this weekend, Ella? —I’m going to visit the sick kids in hospital ________ them up this Saturday. A. cheer B. cheering C. to cheer 6 —Why do you look worried? —I’m looking for my pet dog but I can’t find it ________. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere 7. —Mr. Li, ________ I am afraid of English, I still take part in the English corner. —Great, you did a good job. A. though B. because C. until 8. The painting draws well. The people in it look real (逼真的). They seem to be ________. A. lively B. lovely C. lonely 9. —How clever Steve is! —Yes. Though he’s only six, he can ________ these difficult math problems. A. start out B. work out C. look out 10. Sun Yingsha, a table tennis player, won a gold medal in WTT Cup Game. We all Chinese people _________ her. A. are strict with B. are full of C. are proud of 11. —How much did she ________ for the new watch? —150 dollars A. pay B. spend C. cost 12. —What do you think of Sanya City? —It’s beautiful and popular, ________ in summer. A. slowly B. badly C. especially 13. —I wonder if Sally will join us for the spring field trip. —I believe she will if she ________ her homework. A. finishes B. finished C. will finish 14. —________ is it from here to Zhongshan Park? —It’s about thirty minutes’ ride. A. How long B. How far C. How often 15. —Leo wants to watch the basketball game tomorrow, but he has no tickets. —________ A. Well done! B. Thank goodness! C. What a pity! III. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you ever heard of night schools? These days, studying at night schools is becoming ____16____ among China’s workers. They work during the day and ____17____ at night. There, they can learn different things, such as dancing, singing, and painting. Night schools are special for Chinese people. In the 1980s people went to night schools mainly to reduce illiteracy (文盲), ____18____ now the situation (情况) has changed. People choose night schools more because of their ____19____. Xu Lili is a young woman from Beijing who takes street dance classes at a night school. Every Tuesday evening, she ____20____ heads home, enjoying the break from work that her night class provides. “The night school has helped me ____21____ my hobby and understand that there are many interesting things and people in life,” Xu said. Experts say several factors (因素) lead to the growing popularity of night schools. First, our country enjoys a good social environment. ____22____, most teachers at night schools are well-trained. Finally, the classes are ____23____. People only need to pay a few hundred yuan per term. Night schools not only give people a new way of life, but also ____24____ new jobs. As night schools continue to grow in popularity, the ____25____ for teachers also increases (增加). Maybe you can have a try and have fun studying at night schools. 16. A. necessary B. comfortable C. popular 17. A. have classes B. do business C. watch movies 18. A. so B. for C. but 19. A. tasks B. interests C. jobs 20. A. happily B. calmly C. proudly 21. A. decide B. find C. decorate 22. A. First B. Second C. Third 23. A. free B. expensive C. cheap 24. A. provide B. accept C. control 25 A. safety B. need C. change IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分） A The Wild World of Extreme (极端的)Weather Table of Contents (目录） Introduction: Extreme Weather 3 Part One: From One Extreme to Another Chapter 1: The World’s Hottest Weather 15 Chapter 2: The World’s Coldest Weather 43 Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather 69 Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather 95 Part Two: Severe (恶劣的)Weather Events Chapter 5: Hurricanes (飓风） 123 Chapter 6: Storms 147 Chapter 7: Floods 179 Chapter 8: Lightning (闪电) 201 Part Three: Weird (离奇的) Weather Chapter 9: Pink Snow and Other Colorful Weather 225 Chapter 10: It’s Raining Fish and Frogs—Really! 253 Glossary (词汇表) of Weather Terms 281 26. We can guess that the temperature might be about ________ on Page 15. A. -10℃ B. 5℃ C. 25℃ D. 42℃ 27. ________, we would find the world’s wettest weather. A. On Page 43. B. On Page 70. C. On Page 95. D. On Page 123. 28. According to (根据) the text, we can read ________ in Part Two. A. Rainstorms. B. Pink snow. C. Weather terms. D. The coldest weather. 29. What can we learn from the table of contents? A. It rains fish and frogs very often. B. There are no weather terms in the book. C. People can control severe weather events. D. Record-breaking weather events are in Part One. 30. In which book of the following can we read the text? A. B. C. D. B When you meet a lot of difficulties or pressure in your life, what should you do? Are you sad, are you upset or are you confident? If you feel sad or have too much pressure, why don’t you join the Laughter Yoga Club? Today, there are 5,000 Laughter Yoga Clubs in Asia, America and Europe. “People have too much pressure in the workplace,” said Kataria, an Indian worker. “Suddenly, I had an idea one early morning,” said Kataria. “Why not start a laughter club?” On the same day, Kataria invited a few friends and shared jokes with them. This encouraged (鼓励) him very much. Kataria thinks that children could laugh 400 times a day while adults (成人) laugh less than 15 times. This is because children laugh for no reason. Because of Kataria, every morning, members of the club practice the Namaste laughter, or Greeting laughter. Laughter yoga has greatly helped some people who have lost all hope, like 80-year-old Somoti, who said she had lost the use of her legs before joining it. The doctor also said she wouldn’t stand up on her own legs. But now she can go to the club on foot. Today, she is back on her feet and enjoys the club every morning. That has given Somoti a good reason to smile. 31. What does the underlined word “pressure” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 压力 B. 兴趣 C. 疾病 D. 动力 32. Where is Kataria from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. D. India. 33. What made Kataria think of laughter yoga? A. People’s pressure. B. His unhappiness. C. Friends’ jokes. D. The doctor’s words. 34. A child laughs at least ________ times more than an adult a day. A. 15 B. 386 C. 400 D. 415 35. In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us ________. A. why Kataria started the Laughter Yoga Club B. when the Laughter Yoga Club came into being C. laughter yoga has greatly helped some people D. how much the people liked the Laughter Yoga Club C In old times, people caught animals to eat or they just ate wild fruits. But life was difficult for them, and sometimes they ate deadly fruits and died. A great man named Shen Nong saw this and wanted to help. He thought of the idea of planting crops, such as rice and wheat. He taught people how to sow (播种) and work the fields, so they could grow their own food. This way, they wouldn’t have to worry about going hungry. However, when they got sick, no one could help them. There was no medicine, and many people died as a result. Shen Nong was worried. He found that some plants could help sick people get well. He decided to taste every plant to see which ones could be used for health care. He traveled across rivers and climbed mountains, tasting all kinds of plants and learning about many medicinal herbs (草药). With his hard work, people were ________ than before. Unluckily, Shen Nong died after eating a deadly plant. He gave his life to help people live better. People still remember him today for his great contributions (贡献) to the world. 36. What did people eat in old times at first? A. B. C. D. 37. What new problem did people face after they learned to plant crops? A. They ate deadly fruits. B. There was no medicine. C. They were hurt by animals. D. There was no enough food. 38. What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Crops. D. Rivers. 39. Which word can be put in “________”? A. busier B. lazier C. healthier D. cleverer 40. According to the last paragraph, what do you think Shen Nong is? A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A hero. D. A teacher. D Badminton is a fun sport for everyone, but many players are worried about the rising (上升) price of shuttlecocks (羽毛球). Why does this happen? The main reason is the fewer ducks and geese in China. Their feathers are used to make shuttlecocks. In 2019, there were 4.878 billion ducks and 634 million geese. But by 2023, the numbers dropped to 4.218 billion ducks and 515 million geese. Making a shuttlecock is not easy. Each one needs 16 strong feathers, but a single bird can only give 14 good feathers. Workers must clean and whiten the feathers and make them germ-free (无菌的). Next, a machine puts the feathers into the shuttlecock’s head. The shuttlecock is then glued, stitched (缝合) and tested. This long process makes shuttlecocks expensive, so the price increase is even more difficult to bear. Some people try man-made shuttlecocks made of carbon fiber (碳纤维). They cost about 10 yuan each, last longer, and fly well. However, they are harder to control during games. Many players still prefer feather shuttlecocks because they feel better, even though they cost more. 41. How does the writer start the text? A. Telling a story. B. Listing numbers. C. Giving examples. D. Asking a question. 42. Which picture shows the change of ducks and geese in number from 2019 to 2023? A. B. C. D. 43. Which shows the correct order of making shuttlecocks? ① put the feathers into the shuttlecock’s head ②make them germ-free ③ glue and stitch ④test ⑤clean and whiten A. ③①④⑤② B. ⑤②①③④ C. ⑤①④③② D. ②①③⑤④ 44. According to the text, what might many players do after the price increase? A. They might play other sports instead. B. They might say no to natural shuttlecocks. C. They might still choose feather shuttlecocks. D. They might give up badminton to save money. 45. What can be the best title for the text? A. Changes in Making Badminton B. The Most Popular Sport—Badminton C. Carbon Fiber Shuttles Are Needed Now D. Facts Behind Rising Prices of Shuttlecocks E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文 通顺、连贯、意思完整。 Having good study skills is always helpful. And it’s more important now, because online classes are growing. Often you learn without a teacher or parent watching over. So you will have to make a plan and study more by yourselves. ____46____ ◆Practice, practice, practice! Musicians practice their instruments. Athletes practice sports skills. The same should go for learning. If you want to be able to remember information, the best thing you can do is practice. ____47____ On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way. ◆Test yourself. Before big tests, you can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side. Try to test yourself in the way the teacher asks questions. Teachers often dig (挖) deeper. ____48____ ◆Learn from mistakes. Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient. Then you can focus on (集中) what you get wrong. In fact, mistakes are a primary key to learning. ◆____49____ Students know some good study skills, but in fact, many of you seldom do these things. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine (惯例), too. ____50____ And get enough sleep—not just the night before the test. A. Make a plan and stick to it. B. They don’t just ask easy questions. C. In one study, students took practice tests over several weeks. D. Here is some advice to develop good study skills. E. For example, you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork. V. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you? B: Yes, ____51____ A: OK. Where are you going? B: ____52____ So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening. A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p.m. and arrives at 11:00 a.m. at Mount Huang Railway Station. B: That’s great. ____53____ A: We’ve got tickets at ￥360 for the soft sleeper and ￥240 for the hard sleeper ____54____ B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper. A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please? B: Sure. ____55____ A: And your cellphone number? B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks. A: It’s my pleasure. A. My name is Cheng Tao. B. Which kind do you want? C. My telephone number is 13462321234. D. And what about the price? E. We are leaving this Friday. F. I’d like to book seven tickets, please. G. We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang. VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. as…as, cute ________________________________________________________________ 57. smell ________________________________________________________________ 58. when, homework ________________________________________________________________ 59. speech, yesterday ________________________________________________________________ 60. it, important ________________________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Kun Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera. It has a history ____61____ over 600 years. It is the ____62____ (old) form of Chinese opera. The first record of Kun Opera goes back to the 14th century in Yuan Dynasty. The Kunshan area in Jiangsu Province is ____63____ birthplace of Kun Opera. Kun Opera ____64____ (become) a national art form in the 16th century. In the following 200 years, between the Ming Dynasty ____65____ the Qing Dynasty, Kun Opera was welcomed around the country. ____66____ (sad), Kun Opera has fallen little by little since the 18th century. Thanks to overseas Chinese Kun Opera groups and fans, some Kun Opera pieces and ____67____ (skill) remained (保留). Over the past 40 years, the rise of “zhe zi xi” could keep this kind of art alive. Instead of ____68____ (act) the whole piece of one play for a long time, now the artists can perform one or several interesting pieces by themselves. In short, Kun Opera is a special art form and ____69____ (show) the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. With ____70____ (it) beautiful movements and rich stories, Kun Opera is a true treasure (财富) of Chinese culture that is worth being passed on. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，近日你和父母前往福建土楼游玩。你的笔友John对这次旅游很感兴趣。 请你结合以下图示，用英语给他写一封信，分享旅游过程和感受，词数80左右。 1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可以适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达清楚，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及相关提示信息。 Dear John, How are you? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$