精品解析：上海市普陀区2024-2025学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024学年第二学期期末六年级自适应练习英语学科听力部分现在开始。Part one listening comprehension a根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片，每个句子念两遍。One the children like to make snowman in winter. The children like to make snowman in winter. Two, I made a class bag out of my AT shirt. I made a cloth bag out of my old t shirt. Three li wrote many famous poems in his life. Lib wrote many famous poems in his life. For always wear safety gloves when working in the lab. always wear safety clubs when working in the lab. Five, the mid autumn festival is a day for family reunions. The mid autumn festival is a day for family reunions. B根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，对话和问题都念两遍。Six, how do we get to the underground station from here? Oh, look at that sign over there. And the ground this way. Question, which signs are they talking about? 请再听一遍。How do we get to the underground station from here? Oh, look at that sign over there, underground this way . question, which sign are they talking about? Seven, you are smelling happily in the photo. Who is the boy in a sports jacket with curly black hair? He is Thomas. He is my best friend. Question, which kid in a photo is Thomas? 请再听一遍。You are smelling happily in the photo. Who is the boy in a sports jacket with curly black hair? He is Thomas. He is my best friend. Question, which kid in the photo is Thomas? Eight is still raining today. IT has rained for two days. I can play football outside. Don't worry, the weather report says it'll be Sunny tomorrow. Question, what's the weather like now? 请再听一遍。It's still raining today. IT has rained for two days. I can play football outside. Don't worry. The weather report says it'll be Sunny tomorrow. Question, what's the weather like now? nine. Hello, lily. Which season do you like best? Hi tom. I like autumn best. The weather is cool and windy. I can fly kites with my friends. That sounds fun. I love spring is warm and Sunny. I often go on picnic in the park. Question, what are the two speakers talking about? 请再听一遍。Hello, lily. Which season do you like best? Hi tom. I like autumn best. The weather is cool and windy. I can fly kites with my friends. That sounds fun. I love spring. It's warm and Sunny. I often go on picnics in the park. Question, what are the two speakers talking about? Ten, excuse me, I want a new schoolbag. Do you have a blue one? sure. Here is a nice blue schoolbag. great. I will take IT . question. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? 请再听一遍。Excuse me, I want a new schoolbag. Do you have a blue one? sure. Here's a nice blue schoolbag. great. I will take . IT question. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? Eleven, hey, tom, remember to turn off the lights when you leave your bedroom. Okay, but why is IT so important? IT helps if electricity, using less electricity, is good for the environment. I see I will turn off the T. V. When i'm not using that to question . where does the dialogue probably take place, 请再听一遍。Hey, tom, remember to turn off the lights when you leave your bedroom. Okay, but why is IT so important? IT helps save electricity. Using less electricity is good for the environment. I see. I will turn off the T, V when i'm not using IT too. Question, where does the dialogue probably take place? Twelve, hi, how was the speech yesterday was IT interesting. I've never seen so many people looking at their watches. Really, what happened? The speaker talked and talked, but words feel like I never ending story. Question, what is the girl? man? 请再听一遍。Hi, how's the speech yesterday? Was IT interesting. I've never seen so many people looking at their watches. Really, what happened? The speaker talked and talked, but the words feel like I never ending story. Question, what does the girl mean? C根据你听到的对话，选出最恰当的答案，听对话，完成第13至14题对话念两遍。Hey, tom, do you know about the lone title festival? No, I don't. What is IT . is also called dragon head raising day. IT comes on the second day of the second lunar month this year IT was on much the first IT means the start of spring and farming . sounds interesting. How do people celebrate? Well, there are two main traditions. People often get haircuts because IT brings good luck, and they also eat special foods like love noodles. Wow, I want to try those foods. Maybe I will get a haircut on that day next year too. Yeah, different places have different special foods. In福建，they make top football for good health. In san, people eat fried beans. That's so cool. I never knew there were so many interesting things about this festival. I can't wait for the next龙抬头festival。请再听一遍。Hey, tom, do you know about the龙抬头festival？No, I don't. What is IT? It's also called dragon head raising day. IT comes on the second day of the second lunar month this year. IT was a marched first. IT means the start of spring. And farming . sounds interesting. How do people celebrate IT? Well, there were two main traditions. People often get haircuts because IT brings good luck, and they also eat special foods like long noodles. Wow, I want to try those food. Maybe I will get a haircut on that day next year too. Yeah, different places have different special foods. In福建，they make tofu balls for good health. In shanghai, people eat fried beans. That's so cool. I never knew there were so many interesting things about this festival. I can't wait for the next long, long抬头festival。听对话完成第15至17题，对话念两遍。Hi Harry, are you ready for the next class? Hi lily. Yes, look, i'm wearing my sports shoes. nice. Before we start, let's take a look at the rules to stay safe. What rules do we need to follow? We mustn't run vegetable in hand. It's dangerous. That's true. What else should we do? We must warm up before doing exercise. Got IT ready to warm up now. Yes. let's start with some simple moves. Safety first. 请再听一遍。Hi Harry. Are you ready for the next class? Hi Lucy. Yes, look, i'm wearing my sports shows. nice. Before we start, let's take a look at the rules to stay safe. What rules do we need to follow? We must not run vegetable in hand. It's dangerous. That's true. What else should we do? We must warm up before doing exercise. Got IT ready to warm up now. Yes, let's start with some simple moves. Safety first. D听短文，完成下列内容，每空格不超过三次，短文念两遍。Mister lee is our math teacher. He is really smart and super cool. He knows how to make us learn. By doing so, his class is always exciting. He also tells us exciting stories about famous people in the history of math. Sometimes he even uses fun games in his teaching. These games help us learn while having a good time, so we never feel bored in his lessons. Mister lee is strict with our homework. He wants us to do our best, but he is always there to help us when we have questions. When we don't know how to do a difficult math problem, he doesn't just give us the answer. Instead, he encourages us to think in new ways. He often says, never give up and you will be successful. He believes in us and wanted to keep trying. 请再听一遍。Miss lee is our math teacher. He is really smart and super cool. He knows how to make us learn by doing so, his class is always exciting. He also tells us exciting stories about famous people in the history of math. Sometimes he even uses fund games in his teaching. These games help us learn while having a good time, so we never feel bored in his lessons. Mister lee is strict with our homework. He wants us to do our best, but he is always there to help us when we have questions. When we don't know how to do a difficult math problem, he doesn't just give us the answer. Instead, he encourages us to think in new ways. He often says, never gave up and you'll be successful. He believes, seen us and wants us to keep trying. 听力部分到此结束，请考生们继续答题。 2024学年第二学期期末六年级自适应练习 英语学科 （满分100分，考试时间90分钟） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The children like to make snowmen in winter. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I made a cloth bag out of my old t-shirt. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Libai wrote many famous poems in his life. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Always wear safety gloves when working in the lab. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The Mid-Autumn Festival is a day for family reunions. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（7分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do we get to the underground station from here? B: Oh, look at that sign over there, underground this way. Question: Which sign are they talking about? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A B. B C. C D. D 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You are smiling happily in the photo. Who is the boy in a sports jacket with curly black hair? B: He is Thomas. He is my best friend. Question: Which kid in the photo is Thomas? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Rainy. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s still raining today. It has rained for two days. I can’t play football outside. B: Don’t worry. The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. Question: What’s the weather like now? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Their favourite outdoor activities. B. The spring outing. C. Their favourite seasons. D. The weather in autumn. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Lily. Which season do you like best? B: Hi, Tom. I like autumn best. The weather is cool and windy. I can fly kites with my friends. A: That sounds fun. I love spring. It’s warm and sunny. I often go on picnics in the park. Question: What are the two speakers talking about? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Shop assistant and buyer. C. Teacher and student. D. Sister and brother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, I want a new school bag. Do you have a blue one? B: Sure, here is a nice blue school bag. A: Great. I’ll take it. Question: What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a classroom. C. In a lab. D. At home. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Tom. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave your bedroom. B: Okay, but why is it so important? A: It helps save electricity. Using less electricity is good for the environment. B: I see. I will turn off the TV when I’m not using it, too. Question: Where does the dialogue probably take place? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The speech was not interesting. B. Many people liked the speech. C. She didn’t go to the speech. D. The speaker told a story. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, how was the speech yesterday? Was it interesting? B: I’ve never seen so many people looking at their watches. A: Really? What happened? B: The speaker talked and talked, but words feel like a never ending story. Question: What is the girl mean? C. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.（根据你听到的对话和 所给出的问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 听对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When was Longtaitou Festival this year? A. On the second day of the second month. B. On the first day of March. C. On the first day of February. D. On the third day of the first month. 14. Which one is not the special food for Longtaitou Festival? A. Long noodles. B. Spring rolls. C. Tofu balls. D. Fried beans. 【答案】13. B 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Tom. Do you know about the Longtaitou festival? B: No, I don’t. What is it? A: It’s also called dragon head raising day. It comes on the second day of the second lunar month. This year, it was on March the first. It means the start of spring and farming. B: Sounds interesting. How do people celebrate it? A: Well, there are two main traditions. People often get haircuts, because it brings good luck. And they also eat special foods, like long noodles. B: Wow I want to try those foods. Maybe I’ll get a haircut on that day next year too. A: Yeah. Different places have different special foods. In Fujian, they make to tofu balls for good health. In Shandong people eat fried beans. B: That’s so cool. I never knew there were so many interesting things about this festival. I can’t wait for the next Longtaitou Festival 听对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the two speakers’ next class? A It’s a science class. B. It’s an ICT class. C. It’s a PE class. D. It’s an Art class. 16. Which rule must they follow during the next class? A. Don’t eat or drink. B. Don’t take photos. C. Don’t run with the ball in hand. D. Don’t leave rubbish on the floor. 17. What is the most important rule in this dialogue? A. Read carefully. B. Keep clean. C. Keep quiet. D. Stay safe. 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. D 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Harry. Are you ready for the next class? B: Hi, Lucy. Yes, look. I’m wearing my sports shoes. A: Nice. Before we start, let’s take a look at the rules to stay safe. B: What rules do we need to follow? A: We mustn’t run with the ball in hand. it’s dangerous. B: That’s true. What else should we do? A: We must warm up before doing exercise. B: Got it. Ready to warm up now. A: Yes. Let’s start with some simple moves. Safety first. D. （8分） Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格不超过3个单词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Mr Li knows how to make us learn by doing, so his class ________. 19. Sometimes he even ________ in his teaching! 20. Mr. Li is strict (严格的) with our homework because he wants us to ________. 21. He tells us to think ________ when we don’t know how to do a difficult math problem. 【答案】18. is always exciting 19. uses fun games 20. do our best 21. in new ways 【解析】 【原文】Mr Lee is our math teacher. He is really smart and super cool. He knows how to make us learn by doing. So his class is always exciting. He also tells us exciting stories about famous people in the history of math. Sometimes, he even uses fun games in his teaching. These games help us learn while having a good time. So we never feel bored in his lessons. Mr Lee is strict with our homework. He wants us to do our best. But he is always there to help us when we have questions. When we don’t know how to do a difficult math problem, he doesn’t just give us the answer. Instead, he encourages us to think in new ways. He often says never give up and you will be successful. He believes in us and wants us to keep trying. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇） II.（5分） Choose the word with the different pronunciation in each group. (选择划线部分发音不同的单词) 22. A. weather B. those C. tooth D. clothes 23. A. school B. chair C. lunch D. match 24. A. bags B. saves C. dogs D. maps 25. A. asked B. visited C. jumped D. laughed 26. A. station B. tap C. saver D. gate 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【22题详解】 weather/ˈweðə(r)/；those/ðəʊz/；tooth/tuːθ/；clothes/kləʊðz/。根据音标可知，tooth划线部分发音为/θ/，其余三项划线部分发音为/ð/，故选C。 【23题详解】 school/skuːl/；chair/tʃeə(r)/；lunch/lʌntʃ/；match/mætʃ/。根据音标可知，school划线部分发音为/k/，其余三项划线部分发音为/tʃ/，故选A。 【24题详解】 bags/bæɡz/；saves/seɪvz/；dogs/dɒɡz/；maps/mæps/。根据音标可知，maps划线部分发音为/s/，其余三项划线部分发音为/z/，故选D。 【25题详解】 asked/ɑ:skt/；visited/ˈvɪzɪtɪd/；jumped/dʒʌmpt/；laughed/lɑːft/。根据音标可知，visited划线部分发音为/d/，其余三项划线部分发音为/t/，故选B。 【26题详解】 station/ˈsteɪʃ(ə)n/；tap/tæp/；saver/ˈseɪvə(r)/；gate/ɡeɪt/。根据音标可知，tap划线部分发音为/æ/，其余三项划线部分发音为/eɪ/，故选B。 III.（5分） Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the first letters and pictures. (根据所给的图片内容和首字母提示，写出适当的单词) 27. The Li’s are having a p________ in the park happily. 28. All students must wear their u________ to school. 29. He learned how to r________ glass at the environmental workshop. 30. The great s________ Yuan Longping grew the world’s first hybrid rice plants in 1973. 31. We should take action and make the Earth a green p________. 【答案】27. (p)icnic 28. (u)niforms 29. (r)ecycle 30. (s)cientist 31. (p)lanet 【解析】 【27题详解】 句意：李家一家正在公园里愉快地野餐。根据图片及首字母提示可知，他们在野餐，固定短语为have a picnic“野餐”。故填(p)icnic。 【28题详解】 句意：所有的学生都必须穿校服上学。根据图片及首字母提示可知，所有学生必须穿校服，应用名词复数uniforms表示“校服”。故填(u)niforms。 【29题详解】 句意：他在环保工作室里学会了如何回收玻璃。根据图片及首字母提示可知，学会了如何回收玻璃，应用动词recycle表示“回收”，空前有不定式符号to，用动词原形。故填(r)ecycle。 【30题详解】 句意：1973年，伟大的科学家袁隆平种植了世界上第一批杂交水稻。根据图片及首字母提示可知，袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家，应用名词scientist表示“科学家”。故填(s)cientist。 【31题详解】 句意：我们应该采取行动，使地球成为一个绿色的星球。根据图片及首字母提示可知，使地球成为一个绿色的星球，应用名词planet表示“星球”。故填(p)lanet。 IV. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）(10分) Powerful Storm Hits the UK A very strong storm hit the UK on January 24th. ____32____ was very windy all day. In Northern Ireland, winds ____33____ over 90 miles per hour. Scotland had ____34____ strongest winds this year, too—101 miles per hour blew through Drumalbin. Because of the storm, many schools in the UK closed. Pupils spent the day ____35____ indoors to stay safe. ____36____ also big problems with transport in many places. For example, ____37____ airport had to shut down after the storm broke its runway. The government sent engineers to fix broken power lines. The storm could ____38____ again, so people should get prepared. “____39____ indoors during strong winds! Flying things ____40____ hurt you outside.” The weatherman advised everyone on TV. Experts (专家) said that people should pay attention ____41____ human actions, like pollution. They made storms worse. 32. A. That B. It C. There 33. A. reached B. reach C. reaches 34. A. it B. it’s C. its 35. A. to learn and to play B. learn and play C. learning and playing 36. A. They were B. There were C. These were 37. A. the B. an C. a 38. A. happened B. happening C. happen 39. A. Stay B. Staying C. To stay 40. A. must B. may C. should 41. A. to B. at C. on 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了1月24日一场强风暴袭击英国的情况，包括风速、对学校和交通的影响、政府的应对措施以及专家建议等。 【32题详解】 句意：一整天都刮着大风。 That那；It它；There那里。根据“…was very windy all day.”可知，此处需用it作形式主语指代天气，这是描述天气的常用句型。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：在北爱尔兰，风速达到了每小时90多英里。 reached达到，过去式；reach达到，原形；reaches达到，第三人称单数形式。根据“In Northern Ireland, winds…over 90 miles per hour.”可知，风暴发生在1月24日，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，reached符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：苏格兰也遭遇了今年最强的风——鼓马尔宾的风速达到了每小时101英里。 it它；it’s它是；its它的。根据“Scotland had…strongest winds this year”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词winds，表示“它的最强风”。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：学生们一整天都在室内学习和玩耍以确保安全。 to learn and to play学习和玩耍，不定式；learn and play学习和玩耍，原形；learning and playing学习和玩耍，动名词。根据“spent the day…indoors”可知，这里考查spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，应用动名词形式。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：许多地方的交通也出现了大问题。 They were它们是；There were有；These were这些是。根据“…also big problems with transport”可知，此处为there be句型，表示“存在交通问题”，主语problems为复数，时态为过去时，应用there were。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：例如，一场风暴破坏跑道后，一座机场不得不关闭。 the这个，定冠词；an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“…airport had to shut down”可知，airport以元音音素开头，且表示泛指“一座机场”，应用不定冠词an。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：风暴可能会再次发生，所以人们应该做好准备。 happened发生，过去式；happening发生，动名词；happen发生，原形。根据“could…again”可知，could为情态动词，后接动词原形。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：强风期间请待在室内！ Stay待，原形；Staying待，动名词；To stay待，不定式。根据“…indoors during strong winds!”可知，此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：外面的飞物可能会伤到你。 must必须；may可能；should应该。根据“Flying things…hurt you outside.”可知，此处表示飞物可能伤人，为推测语气，may符合语境。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：专家表示，人们应该关注人类行为，比如污染。 to到；at在；on在……上。根据“pay attention…human actions”可知，这里考查pay attention to表示“关注”。故选A。 V.（5分） Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次) A. successful B. create C. straight D. reduced E. encourage F. change Keeping a healthy weight is important for everyone. Usually, doctors ____42____ people to exercise regularly and eat healthy meals. Last year, my friend Jake decided to make a ____43____. His weight was higher than average, so he made a plan. He ____44____ his snacks and joined a sports club. Several weeks later, Jake saw improvement (改善). His story became a ____45____ example in our school. Now, many students follow his tips. For example, they drink water instead of soft drinks and try new activities like dancing or cycling. Remember, everyone can ____46____ their own way to health. It may take time, but everything is possible! 【答案】42. E 43. F 44. D 45. A 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述保持健康体重的重要性以及朋友Jake的成功案例。 42题详解】 句意：通常，医生会鼓励人们经常锻炼和健康饮食。根据“doctors...people to exercise regularly and eat healthy meals.”可知，医生会鼓励人们经常锻炼和健康饮食，encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”，符合句意，故填E。 【43题详解】 句意：去年我的朋友Jake决定做出改变。根据下文“His weight was higher than average, so he made a plan.”可推知，Jake决定做出改变，change“改变”，名词，作宾语，符合语境。故填F。 【44题详解】 句意：他减少了零食并加入了运动俱乐部。根据“He...his snacks”和常识可知，减肥需要减少零食的摄入，reduced“减少”，符合句意。故填D。 【45题详解】 句意：他的故事成为我们学校的成功典范。根据下文“Now, many students follow his tips.”可知，学生们纷纷效仿他，此处表达“他的故事成为我们学校的成功典范”，successful“成功的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词example。故填A。 【46题详解】 句意：每个人都能创造自己的健康之路。根据“everyone can...their own way to health”可知，每个人都能创造自己的健康之路，create“创造”，动词，符合语境。故填B。 VI. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.（用所给单词的适当形式填空）（5分） 47. Brush your ________ at least twice a day to keep them healthy. (tooth) 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天至少刷两次牙以保持牙齿健康。根据“Brush your…at least twice a day to keep them healthy. (tooth)”可知，此处是指刷牙，应用名词tooth“牙齿”的复数形式表示泛指。故填teeth。 48. We should ________ paper to protect the environment. (use) 【答案】reuse 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该重复使用纸张来保护环境。should为情态动词，后加动词原形；根据“...paper to protect the environment”可知，重复用纸可以保护环境，use变为reuse，意为“重复使用”，符合句意。故填reuse。 49. Alexander Graham Bell was the ________ of the telephone. (invent) 【答案】inventor 【解析】 【详解】句意：亚历山大・格雷厄姆・贝尔是电话的发明者。the是冠词，后面需跟名词。“invent”是动词，意为“发明”，其名词形式是“inventor”，意为“发明者”。结合常识，贝尔是电话的发明者，故填inventor。 50. The tall ________ in the city centre attracts many tourists. (build) 【答案】building 【解析】 【详解】句意：市中心的那座高楼吸引了许多游客。分析句子可知，此处应用名词作主语，表示那座高的建筑物，build的名词为building，表示“建筑物”，根据谓语动词attracts可知，应用单数形式，故填building。 51. ________ cars are popular because they are environmentally friendly. (electricity) 【答案】Electric 【解析】 【详解】句意：电动汽车很受欢迎，因为它们对环境友好。根据“…cars are popular because they are environmentally friendly. (electricity)”可知，空后为名词，此处应用electricity的形容词形式electric“电的”修饰名词cars，位于句首首字母大写。故填Electric。 VII. Complete the following sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子）(10分) 52. China had its first weather satellite Fengyun 1A in 1988.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________ 【答案】Did China have its first weather satellite Fengyun 1A in 1988? 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国在1988年拥有了第一颗气象卫星风云1A。根据过去式“had”可知，原句为含实义动词的一般过去时，应借助助动词did构成疑问句，放在主语“China”前；助动词后动词用原形，had恢复成原形have，其余不变。故填Did China have its first weather satellite Fengyun 1A in 1988? 53. Thomas Edison invented a safe and inexpensive light bulb in 1879. (对画线部分提问) _____________________________ 【答案】When did Thomas Edison invent a safe and inexpensive light bulb? 【解析】 【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生在1879年发明了一种安全且廉价的灯泡。对时间状语“in 1879”提问，应使用特殊疑问词When，并借助助动词did构成疑问句，将原句动词invented还原为invent。故填When did Thomas Edison invent a safe and inexpensive light bulb? 54. Urumqi is quite cold and snowy today. (用it作形式主语改写句子) _____________________________ 【答案】It is quite cold and snowy in Urumqi today. 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天乌鲁木齐很冷，还下雪。根据要求改为it作形式主语，其结构为：It is+形容词+地点+时间；quite cold and snowy，为形容词并列结构；此处为大地点，需要用介词in表示“在”。故填It is quite cold and snowy in Urumqi today. 55. Those reusable shopping bags can last a long time. (改为附加疑问句) _____________________________ 【答案】Those reusable shopping bags can last a long time, can’t they? 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些可重复使用的购物袋能使用很长时间。附加疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，陈述句部分是肯定句，且含有情态动词can，主语是Those reusable shopping bags，所以附加疑问部分为can’t they，故填Those reusable shopping bags can last a long time, can’t they? 56. saw, in the UK, the 19th of July, an extreme heat wave (连词成句) _____________________________. 【答案】The 19th of July saw an extreme heat wave in the UK 【解析】 【详解】由标点可知，该句为陈述句；分析所给单词，the 19th of July“7月19日”作时间主语，使用了拟人化的手法；saw“遭受”作谓语；an extreme heat wave“极端的热浪”作宾语；in the UK“在英国”作地点状语，说明热浪发生的地点。故填The 19th of July saw an extreme heatwave in the UK“7月19日，英国遭遇了一场极端热浪”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VIII. Reading comprehension.（阅读理解）（共21分） A. （5分） Choose and complete the dialogue.（阅读并选择恰当的句子完成对话） Lin Dong: It’s so hot today! Did you bring any water? Lu Yao: Yeah, the sun is shining! I have iced lemonade. Want some? Lin Dong: Thanks! ____57____ Lu Yao: Of course! I love swimming and eating ice cream. Lin Dong: Why not go to the beach today? I’ve got a new float! Lu Yao: ____58____ Do you enjoy summer too? Lin Dong: I prefer autumn. ____59____ When autumn comes, will you fly kites with me? Lu Yao: Of course! ____60____ Lin Dong: Haha, same! I’d rather stay home and roast sweet potatoes then! Lu Yao: Oh, speaking of snacks—my mom bakes apple pies in autumn! They’re amazing. Lin Dong: Yum! ____61____ I’ll bring the apples! A. Maybe we can make some after kite-flying? B. But if the weather gets too cold, I’ll stay indoors… C. The weather is cool, and flying kites is super fun! D. Well, I like summer best. E. Is summer your favorite season? F. That sounds great! 【答案】57. E 58. F 59. C 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是林东和陆瑶在炎热的天气里讨论夏季活动，并延伸到对季节偏好的对话。 【57题详解】 根据肯定回答“Of course!”可知，此句为一般疑问句，结合“I love swimming and eating ice cream.”可知，游泳和吃冰淇淋是夏季活动，此问句与夏季相关，选项E“夏天是你最喜欢的季节吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据上文“Why not go to the beach today? I’ve got a new float!”可知，此处应对对方的提议做出回应，选项F“听起来很棒！”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据上文“I prefer autumn.”可知，此处进一步补充喜欢秋天的原因，选项C“天气凉爽，放风筝很有趣！”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据下文“Haha, same! I’d rather stay home and roast sweet potatoes then!”可知，陆瑶的话应提及对寒冷天气的回避，选项B“但如果天气太冷，我会待在室内……”符合语境。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据上文“my mom bakes apple pies in autumn!”和下文“I’ll bring the apples!”可知，此处对话和制作苹果派有关，选项A“也许放完风筝后我们可以做一些？”符合语境。故选A。 B. Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（5分） 62. Why are Shakespeare’s plays hard to understand sometimes? A. Shakespeare didn’t write them in English. B. English in his play was different from nowadays. C. Shakespeare used too many English words. D. They were only for actors to read. 63. What does the “First Encounters” do? A. It writes new plays for Shakespeare. B. It teaches young people to become actors. C. It performs Shakespeare’s plays in big theatres. D. It makes Shakespeare’s plays easier for young people. 64. What is The Tempest? A. A programme. B. A play. C. A company. D. A movie. 65. Judy is interested in Shakespeare’s life. She wants to find out why he became a writer. Which movie will she probably see? A. Horrible Histories B. Gnomeo and Juliet C. The Lion King D. Hamlet 66. Why do people make movies like Gnomeo and Juliet or The Lion King from Shakespeare’s plays? A. To make Shakespeare’s plays shorter and make money. B. To change the words in Shakespeare’s plays into English. C. To help children enjoy Shakespeare’s plays in a fun and easy way. D. To make animals become characters in Shakespeare’s plays. 【答案】62. B 63. D 64. B 65. A 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了莎士比亚的生平以及一些电影作品中展现的“莎士比亚”。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meet William Shakespeare”部分的“His plays can be hard to read sometimes. This is because English was very different 400 years ago.”可知，他的剧本有时很难读懂是因为400年前的英语与现在大不相同。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meet William Shakespeare”部分的“It makes the plays easier for young people to understand.”可知，它让年轻人更容易理解剧本。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meet William Shakespeare”部分的“The next ‘First Encounters’ play is The Tempest.”可知，《暴风雨》是一部戏剧，故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shakespeare in Movies”部分的第二部作品Horrible Histories的“Learn how he changed from an actor to a writer of plays”可知，在《糟糕的历史》这部作品中可以了解他如何从演员转变为剧本作家。故选A。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Meet William Shakespeare”部分的“It makes the plays easier for young people to understand.”可推断，人们要根据莎士比亚的戏剧制作这两部电影是为了帮助孩子们轻松愉快地欣赏莎士比亚戏剧。故选C。 C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或短语完 成短文）（5分） Qian Xuesen: the father of China’s aerospace① Qian Xuesen was a pioneer② in China’s aerospace science and technology. In 1999, he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award③. Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911. He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Later, he went to America for more education. In 1939, he got a PhD④ in rocket science and math. He taught at American universities and became ____67____ for his work. Many people in America and China heard about him and his ideas. When China became a new country in 1949, Qian decided to ____68____. After years of effort, he finally came back to China in 1955. He worked very hard to make China’s science and technology better. His biggest ____69____ was leading the team to build China’s first rocket. Because of him, China joined the small group of countries that could explore space. Today, China’s Long March rockets still use his ideas. Qian loved his country deeply. Qian lived a simple life and was not ____70____ fame or money. He once said, “The best reward is knowing I helped people.” People ____71____ him because of his simple life and great work. Qian Xuesen is called the “father of China’s aerospace” and will always be remembered for his amazing work. Word box: ① aerospace航空航天工业 ②pioneer先驱 ③ the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award “两弹一星”功勋奖章 ④PhD博士学位 67 A. hardworking B. famous C. ready D. late 68. A. return home B. study harder C. teach students D. visit friends 69. A. talent B. change C. invention D. success 70. A. happy with B. lucky with C. afraid of D. interested in 71. A. need B. encourage C. admire D. beg 【答案】67. B 68. A 69. D 70. D 71. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍钱学森的生平、贡献，赞其为中国航天之父。 【67题详解】 句意：他在美国的大学任教，因他的工作而闻名。 hardworking努力工作的；famous著名的；ready准备好的；late晚的。根据文章第二段下文“Many people in America and China heard about him and his ideas.”及上文可知，许多美国和中国的人听闻他和他的理念，说明他因工作变得有名。故选B。 【68题详解】 句意：1949年中国成为一个新国家时，钱学森决定回国。 return home回家；study harder更加努力学习；teach students教学生；visit friends拜访朋友。根据文章第三段下文“After years of effort, he finally came back to China in 1955.”可知，这里说的是他决定回到祖国，“return home”表示“回国；回家”。故选A。 【69题详解】 句意：他最大的成就成功是带领团队制造出中国第一枚火箭。 talent天赋；change改变；invention发明物；success成功。根据文章第三段下文“leading the team to build China’s first rocket.”可知，带领团队制造中国第一枚火箭是他取得的一项成果、成就。故选D。 【70题详解】 句意：钱学森过着简朴的生活，对名利不感兴趣。 happy with对……感到满意；lucky with很幸运；afraid of害怕的；interested in对……有兴趣。根据文章第四段前后文“Qian lived a simple life…The best reward is knowing I helped people.”可知，钱学森过着简朴生活，认为最好的回报是知道我帮助了人们，说明他对名声和金钱不在意、不感兴趣。故选D。 【71题详解】 句意：人们因他简朴生活和杰出的工作而钦佩他。 need需要；encourage鼓励；admire钦佩；beg乞求。根据文章第四段下文“because of his simple life and great work.”可知，钱学森为国家航天事业做出巨大贡献，生活又简朴，人们对他应是怀着钦佩之情。故选C。 D. （6分） Read the passage and complete the dialogue.（根据短文内容完成对话） Mum: Is there anything new today, Bailing? Bailing: Yes, today Liu Hongyan came to our school today. She made a speech to introduce her amazing job. Mum: What is Liu Hongyan’s job? Bailing: ____72____ Mum: That’s great. How did she get this job? Bailing: ____73____ Mum: It must be a difficult job. What is the hardest part of her job? Bailing: ____74____ Mum: Has Liu Hongyan’s work made the Great Wall better? Bailing: Yes. There ____75____ Mum: What do you think of her speech? Bailing: I was moved. At the end of her speech, she said, “Protecting the Wall isn’t ____76____ it’s ____77____ 【答案】72. She protects the Great Wall of China. 73. She worked hard and passed tests to get the job. 74. The hardest part is stopping tourists from entering the closed areas. 75. are fewer drawings and less rubbish now. 76. just a job 77. our duty 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了刘红岩保护长城的工作经历，包括她如何获得这份工作、工作内容、面临的挑战以及工作带来的积极变化等。 【72题详解】 根据“Hello everyone! My name is Liu Hongyan, and I have the best job in the world-I protect the Great Wall of China!”可知，刘红岩的工作是保护中国的长城。故填She protects the Great Wall of China. 【73题详解】 根据“In 2019, my village needed people to guard the Wall full-time. I worked hard, passed tests, and got the job!”可知，她通过努力学习并通过测试获得了这份工作。故填She worked hard and passed tests to get the job. 【74题详解】 根据“The hardest part is stopping tourists from entering these places.”可知，她工作中最困难的部分是阻止游客进入未开放的区域。故填The hardest part is stopping tourists from entering the closed areas. 【75题详解】 根据“The good news? People are learning! Fewer drawings and less rubbish now.”可知，现在长城上的涂鸦和垃圾更少了。故填are fewer drawings and less rubbish now. 【76题详解】 根据“My uncle gave me this duty (责任). One day, I’ll pass it on. Protecting the Wall isn’t just a job—it’s our duty!”可知，保护长城不仅仅是一份工作，更是一种责任。故填just a job。 【77题详解】 根据“My uncle gave me this duty (责任). One day, I’ll pass it on. Protecting the Wall isn’t just a job—it’s our duty!”可知，保护长城不仅仅是一份工作，更是一种责任。故填故填our duty。 IX. Writing and integrated skills.（综合运用与写话）（共14分） Yiming和Lin Dong暑假期间相约一起和家人外出游玩，他们查阅了伦敦与新加坡的天气预报并展开讨论… Yiming和Lin Dong正在根据两地的天气预报与个人兴趣爱好展开讨论，请按照中文提示完成他们的对话。 Yiming: Lin Dong, let’s plan our trip during the summer holiday! London or Singapore? Lin Dong: Hmm... ______78______ (伦敦天气凉爽，但可能有时会下雨。) Yiming: I want to see the British Museum in London! Museums in London are perfect for rainy days. Lin Dong: ______79______ (毫无疑问，你应该每天带伞。) No fun! Singapore has beaches and nice food. Yiming: Okay, maybe Singapore. ______80______ (游泳和享受阳光很不错。) Lin Dong: Haha! We’ll wear hats and drink cold coconut water. 【答案】78. It’s cool in London, but it may rain sometimes. 79. There is no doubt that you should take an umbrella every day./Without (any) doubt, you should take an umbrella every day. 80. Swimming and enjoying the sunshine are very good. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Yiming与Lin Dong讨论伦敦和新加坡的天气和暑假的旅行计划。 【78题详解】 分析句子可知，描述的是一般事实，应使用一般现在时。“伦敦天气凉爽”译为“It’s cool in London”，“但可能有时会下雨”译为“but it may rain sometimes”。故填It’s cool in London, but it may rain sometimes. 【79题详解】 分析句子可知，表示每天都发生的动作，应使用一般现在时。“毫无疑问”译为“There is no doubt/Without (any) doubt”，作宾语从句的主句部分；用连接词that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句；“你应该每天带伞”译为“you should take an umbrella every day”，作从句部分。故填There is no doubt that you should take an umbrella every day./Without (any) doubt, you should take an umbrella every day. 【80题详解】 分析句子可知，描述通常性、习惯性的动作或状态，应使用一般现在时。“游泳和享受阳光”译为“Swimming and enjoying the sunshine”，动名词作主语；主语为复数，be动词应用are，系动词；“很不错”译为“very good”，表语。故填Swimming and enjoying the sunshine are very good. 81. 假设你是Yiming，你的好朋友Lisa想在暑假期间来上海旅行。请向她介绍暑期上海可能面临的天气，根据天气预报给她推荐一些旅行活动，并给出实用的旅行提示。 Weather Forecast (July 5—9) July 5 July 6 July 7 July 8 July 9 Shanghai 30℃, sunny, 30% rain 31℃, cloudy 33℃, hot 29℃, heavy rain 31℃, cloudy, hot 根据所给情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文（标点符号不占格） （注意：短文中不得出现个人任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） To: Lisa From: Yiming Subject: Summer holiday travel plan Hi Lisa! How are you doing these days? It’s a good idea to visit my hometown Shanghai. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Yiming 【答案】例文 Hi Lisa! How are you doing these days? It’s a good idea to visit my hometown Shanghai. From July 5 to 9, the weather varies. On July 5, it’s sunny with a 30% chance of rain at 30℃. You can go to the Bund and enjoy the scenery. July 6 is cloudy at 31℃, suitable for a walk in Yu Garden. July 7 is hot at 33℃ and you can visit Shanghai Disney Resort in the morning. July 8 has heavy rain at 29℃, so stay indoors as much as possible, such as visiting museums. July 9 is cloudy and hot at 31℃, and you can go shopping on Nanjing Road. Bring an umbrella, wear light clothes, and wear sunscreen. Best regards, Yiming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，描述天气和推荐活动等客观情况； ③提示：向朋友介绍上海7月5到9日天气，依此推荐旅行活动并给出行提示。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头问候朋友，引出上海旅行话题。 第二步，中间依据每日天气预报，分别介绍天气状况，对应推荐旅行活动（如外滩观景、豫园漫步等 ）。 第三步，结尾给出实用旅行提示（带伞、穿轻薄衣物、涂防晒霜 ）。 [亮点词汇] ①vary变化；不同 ②scenery风景；景色 ③suitable合适的；适宜的 ④sunscreen防晒霜 [高分句型] July 7 is hot at 33℃ and you can visit Shanghai Disney Resort in the morning.（and并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期期末六年级自适应练习 英语学科 （满分100分，考试时间90分钟） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（7分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A B. B C. C D. D 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Rainy. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Their favourite outdoor activities. B. The spring outing. C. Their favourite seasons. D. The weather in autumn. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Shop assistant and buyer. C. Teacher and student. D. Sister and brother. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a classroom. C. In a lab. D. At home. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The speech was not interesting. B. Many people liked the speech. C. She didn’t go to the speech. D. The speaker told a story. C. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.（根据你听到的对话和 所给出的问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 听对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When was Longtaitou Festival this year? A. On the second day of the second month. B. On the first day of March. C. On the first day of February. D. On the third day of the first month. 14. Which one is not the special food for Longtaitou Festival? A. Long noodles. B. Spring rolls. C. Tofu balls. D. Fried beans. 听对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the two speakers’ next class? A. It’s a science class. B. It’s an ICT class. C. It’s a PE class. D. It’s an Art class. 16. Which rule must they follow during the next class? A. Don’t eat or drink. B. Don’t take photos. C. Don’t run with the ball in hand. D. Don’t leave rubbish on the floor. 17. What is the most important rule in this dialogue? A. Read carefully. B. Keep clean. C. Keep quiet. D. Stay safe. D. （8分） Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格不超过3个单词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Mr Li knows how to make us learn by doing, so his class ________. 19. Sometimes he even ________ in his teaching! 20. Mr. Li is strict (严格的) with our homework because he wants us to ________. 21. He tells us to think ________ when we don’t know how to do a difficult math problem. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇） II.（5分） Choose the word with the different pronunciation in each group. (选择划线部分发音不同的单词) 22. A. weather B. those C. tooth D. clothes 23. A. school B. chair C. lunch D. match 24 A. bags B. saves C. dogs D. maps 25. A. asked B. visited C. jumped D. laughed 26. A. station B. tap C. saver D. gate III.（5分） Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the first letters and pictures. (根据所给的图片内容和首字母提示，写出适当的单词) 27. The Li’s are having a p________ in the park happily. 28. All students must wear their u________ to school. 29. He learned how to r________ glass at the environmental workshop. 30. The great s________ Yuan Longping grew the world’s first hybrid rice plants in 1973. 31 We should take action and make the Earth a green p________. IV. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）(10分) Powerful Storm Hits the UK A very strong storm hit the UK on January 24th. ____32____ was very windy all day. In Northern Ireland, winds ____33____ over 90 miles per hour. Scotland had ____34____ strongest winds this year, too—101 miles per hour blew through Drumalbin. Because of the storm, many schools in the UK closed. Pupils spent the day ____35____ indoors to stay safe. ____36____ also big problems with transport in many places. For example, ____37____ airport had to shut down after the storm broke its runway. The government sent engineers to fix broken power lines. The storm could ____38____ again, so people should get prepared. “____39____ indoors during strong winds! Flying things ____40____ hurt you outside.” The weatherman advised everyone on TV. Experts (专家) said that people should pay attention ____41____ human actions, like pollution. They made storms worse. 32. A. That B. It C. There 33. A. reached B. reach C. reaches 34. A. it B. it’s C. its 35. A. to learn and to play B. learn and play C. learning and playing 36. A. They were B. There were C. These were 37. A. the B. an C. a 38. A. happened B. happening C. happen 39. A. Stay B. Staying C. To stay 40. A. must B. may C. should 41. A. to B. at C. on V.（5分） Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次) A. successful B. create C. straight D. reduced E. encourage F. change Keeping a healthy weight is important for everyone. Usually, doctors ____42____ people to exercise regularly and eat healthy meals. Last year, my friend Jake decided to make a ____43____. His weight was higher than average, so he made a plan. He ____44____ his snacks and joined a sports club. Several weeks later, Jake saw improvement (改善). His story became a ____45____ example in our school. Now many students follow his tips. For example, they drink water instead of soft drinks and try new activities like dancing or cycling. Remember, everyone can ____46____ their own way to health. It may take time, but everything is possible! VI. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.（用所给单词的适当形式填空）（5分） 47. Brush your ________ at least twice a day to keep them healthy. (tooth) 48. We should ________ paper to protect the environment. (use) 49. Alexander Graham Bell was the ________ of the telephone. (invent) 50. The tall ________ in the city centre attracts many tourists. (build) 51. ________ cars are popular because they are environmentally friendly. (electricity) VII. Complete the following sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子）(10分) 52. China had its first weather satellite Fengyun 1A in 1988.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________ 53. Thomas Edison invented a safe and inexpensive light bulb in 1879. (对画线部分提问) _____________________________ 54. Urumqi is quite cold and snowy today. (用it作形式主语改写句子) _____________________________ 55. Those reusable shopping bags can last a long time. (改为附加疑问句) _____________________________ 56. saw, in the UK, the 19th of July, an extreme heat wave (连词成句) _____________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VIII. Reading comprehension.（阅读理解）（共21分） A. （5分） Choose and complete the dialogue.（阅读并选择恰当的句子完成对话） Lin Dong: It’s so hot today! Did you bring any water? Lu Yao: Yeah, the sun is shining! I have iced lemonade. Want some? Lin Dong: Thanks! ____57____ Lu Yao: Of course! I love swimming and eating ice cream. Lin Dong: Why not go to the beach today? I’ve got a new float! Lu Yao: ____58____ Do you enjoy summer too? Lin Dong: I prefer autumn. ____59____ When autumn comes, will you fly kites with me? Lu Yao: Of course! ____60____ Lin Dong: Haha, same! I’d rather stay home and roast sweet potatoes then! Lu Yao: Oh, speaking of snacks—my mom bakes apple pies in autumn! They’re amazing. Lin Dong: Yum! ____61____ I’ll bring the apples! A. Maybe we can make some after kite-flying? B. But if the weather gets too cold, I’ll stay indoors… C. The weather is cool, and flying kites is super fun! D. Well, I like summer best. E. Is summer your favorite season? F. That sounds great! B. Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（5分） 62. Why are Shakespeare’s plays hard to understand sometimes? A. Shakespeare didn’t write them in English. B. English in his play was different from nowadays. C. Shakespeare used too many English words. D. They were only for actors to read. 63. What does the “First Encounters” do? A. It writes new plays for Shakespeare. B. It teaches young people to become actors. C. It performs Shakespeare’s plays in big theatres. D. It makes Shakespeare’s plays easier for young people. 64. What is The Tempest? A. A programme. B. A play. C. A company. D. A movie. 65. Judy is interested in Shakespeare’s life. She wants to find out why he became a writer. Which movie will she probably see? A. Horrible Histories B. Gnomeo and Juliet C. The Lion King D. Hamlet 66. Why do people make movies like Gnomeo and Juliet or The Lion King from Shakespeare’s plays? A. To make Shakespeare’s plays shorter and make money. B To change the words in Shakespeare’s plays into English. C. To help children enjoy Shakespeare’s plays in a fun and easy way. D. To make animals become characters in Shakespeare’s plays. C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或短语完 成短文）（5分） Qian Xuesen: the father of China’s aerospace① Qian Xuesen was a pioneer② in China’s aerospace science and technology. In 1999, he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award③. Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911. He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. Later, he went to America for more education. In 1939, he got a PhD④ in rocket science and math. He taught at American universities and became ____67____ for his work. Many people in America and China heard about him and his ideas. When China became a new country in 1949, Qian decided to ____68____. After years of effort, he finally came back to China in 1955. He worked very hard to make China’s science and technology better. His biggest ____69____ was leading the team to build China’s first rocket. Because of him, China joined the small group of countries that could explore space. Today, China’s Long March rockets still use his ideas. Qian loved his country deeply. Qian lived a simple life and was not ____70____ fame or money. He once said, “The best reward is knowing I helped people.” People ____71____ him because of his simple life and great work. Qian Xuesen is called the “father of China’s aerospace” and will always be remembered for his amazing work Word box: ① aerospace航空航天工业 ②pioneer先驱 ③ the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award “两弹一星”功勋奖章 ④PhD博士学位 67. A. hardworking B. famous C. ready D. late 68. A. return home B. study harder C. teach students D. visit friends 69. A. talent B. change C. invention D. success 70. A. happy with B. lucky with C. afraid of D. interested in 71. A. need B. encourage C. admire D. beg D. （6分） Read the passage and complete the dialogue.（根据短文内容完成对话） Mum: Is there anything new today, Bailing? Bailing: Yes, today Liu Hongyan came to our school today. She made a speech to introduce her amazing job. Mum: What is Liu Hongyan’s job? Bailing: ____72____ Mum: That’s great. How did she get this job? Bailing: ____73____ Mum: It must be a difficult job. What is the hardest part of her job? Bailing: ____74____ Mum: Has Liu Hongyan’s work made the Great Wall better? Bailing: Yes. There ____75____ Mum: What do you think of her speech? Bailing: I was moved. At the end of her speech, she said, “Protecting the Wall isn’t ____76____ it’s ____77____ IX. Writing and integrated skills.（综合运用与写话）（共14分） Yiming和Lin Dong暑假期间相约一起和家人外出游玩，他们查阅了伦敦与新加坡的天气预报并展开讨论… Yiming和Lin Dong正在根据两地的天气预报与个人兴趣爱好展开讨论，请按照中文提示完成他们的对话。 Yiming: Lin Dong, let’s plan our trip during the summer holiday! London or Singapore? Lin Dong: Hmm... ______78______ (伦敦天气凉爽，但可能有时会下雨。) Yiming: I want to see the British Museum in London! Museums in London are perfect for rainy days. Lin Dong: ______79______ (毫无疑问，你应该每天带伞。) No fun! Singapore has beaches and nice food. Yiming: Okay, maybe Singapore. ______80______ (游泳和享受阳光很不错。) Lin Dong: Haha! We’ll wear hats and drink cold coconut water. 81. 假设你是Yiming，你的好朋友Lisa想在暑假期间来上海旅行。请向她介绍暑期上海可能面临的天气，根据天气预报给她推荐一些旅行活动，并给出实用的旅行提示。 Weather Forecast (July 5—9) July 5 July 6 July 7 July 8 July 9 Shanghai 30℃, sunny, 30% rain 31℃, cloudy 33℃, hot 29℃, heavy rain 31℃, cloudy, hot 根据所给情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文（标点符号不占格） （注意：短文中不得出现个人任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） To: Lisa From: Yiming Subject: Summer holiday travel plan Hi Lisa! How are you doing these days? It’s a good idea to visit my hometown Shanghai. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Yiming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$