专题09 完形填空&阅读理解-2025年五升六英语暑假专项提升(外研版三起)

2025-06-20
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语外研版(三起)(2012)五年级下册
年级 五年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 寒暑假-暑假
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 547 KB
发布时间 2025-06-20
更新时间 2025-06-20
作者 英语精品资料-
品牌系列 上好课·暑假轻松学
审核时间 2025-06-20
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专题09 完形填空&阅读理解 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ · 内容导航 · 一:完形填空解题技巧 二:完形填空专题训练 三:阅读理解解题技巧 四:阅读理解专题训练 一:完形填空解题技巧 1. 重视首句,把握开篇:完形填空一般无标题,首句通常是完整的一句,全文信息从此开始。细读首句,可判断文章体裁,预测文章大意和主旨。 2. 速读全文,掌握大意:阅读全文时要一气呵成,即使有空格、生词或不明白的地方,也要快速读完以理解全文大意。读时要注意找出关键词、中心词。 3. 瞻前顾后,灵活答题:先读所要填词的句子,再回顾上一句,兼顾下一句。如果一句中有两个空格需要填,在初定答案时要 “双管齐下”,在两处同时试填,然后通读全句,确定答案。 4. 利用线索,寻找复现:注意文中出现的线索词,如同义词、反义词、代词、连词等,它们可能会提供重要的线索。同时,关注词汇复现,即表达相同意思的词汇在文章不同地方出现,可据此从选项中选出与关键词意义相同的表达。 5. 考虑搭配,遵循语法:注意词的固定搭配和固定句型,动词的搭配与介词、名词、副词紧密相连。同时,根据语法规则来确定空格处单词的词性和形式,如名词的单复数、动词的时态和语态等。 6. 复核全文,调整答案:将答案代入文章中再次通读,检查上下文的一致性,包括时态语态的一致以及代词、名词、单复数的一致。从语法、惯用词及习惯搭配、语感等入手,判断是否符合上下文的逻辑,段与段、句与句之间的衔接是否连贯。 二:完形填空专题训练 完形填空。 完型填空。 My 1 is Leo. Three years ago, I 2 fat because I was a foodie (吃货). I 3 do exercise. I liked to sit on the sofa to eat. I liked to eat 4 food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches and chips. Cakes and chocolate ice creams were my favourite food too. I felt 5 all day. Now I have a good habit (习惯). I do exercise every day. I eat 6 food, like vegetables, fruits, a little meat and some rice. I think the best food is 7 China. I want 8 how to cook Chinese food. So I have a cooking class about 9 food at the weekend. I often read books about it. Now I can 10 Mapo Tofu and Kung Pao Chicken well. I will learn more, because Chinese food is so yummy. ( )1. A. name B. book C. age (年龄) ( )2. A. is B. were C. was ( )3. A. did B. didn’t C. wasn’t ( )4. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. sweet ( )5. A. bored B. tired C. angry ( )6. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. sweet ( )7. A. at B. on C. in ( )8. A. learn B. to learn C. learning ( ). A. Chinese B. English C. American ( )10. A. cooked B. cook C. eat 完型填空。 Dear Grandma, How are you? I am 11 the US and living with my friend Amy. Yesterday was dad’s birthday. I 12 to make an e-card for him. But I am not good 13 computers. I went to a 14 to borrow a book about it. Amy went there 15 me. We borrowed a CD about computers. Dad was very 16 to see my e-card. He sent 17 email to talk about his childhood(童年时代). I knew the life 18 good in China many years ago. People lived in small houses and there was not enough 19 . Now, we live in big houses and we can use computers. China is 20 . I miss China. I miss you and grandpa. Yours, Lingling ( )11. A. in B. on C. at ( )12. A. want B. wants C. wanted ( )13. A. on B. at C. in ( )14. A. library B. shop C. hospital ( )15. A. of B. at C. with ( )16. A. happy B. sad C. tired ( )17. A. a B. an C. the ( )18. A. is B. wasn’t C. isn’t ( )19. A. food B. air C. water ( )20. A. change B. changes C. changing 完形填空。   Next month I’m going to visit my cousin 21 Shanghai. What present can I 22 ? Last year I sent him 23 interesting book. This year I want to give him a different 24 . I think I can make a kite for him. He will 25 this kite. Will you help me? ( )21. A. in B. to C. on ( )22. A. took B. taking C. take ( )23. A. a B. an C. / ( )24. A. present B. book C. bag ( )25. A. loved B. love C. lovely 完型填空。 Mike will go to Dalian with his 26 for his summer holiday. On the first day, they will go to the Ocean Park. They will go 27 . On the second day, they will go to the nature park. His parents will take many 28 . On the third day, they will go to the library. They want to get lots of 29 about Dalian. And they will go to a big restaurant too. They want to eat delicious 30 . ( )26. A. parents B. friends ( )27. A. boat B. boating ( )28. A. lists B. photos ( )29. A. information B. emails ( )30. A. seafood B. sandwiches 完型填空。 A: Li Ming, 31 did you do yesterday? B: I visited my 32 . A: 33 do they live? B: They live 34 a small town near Nanjing. They have 35 really nice house. I 36 there with my parents and sister. My grandparents were very 37 to see us. My grandma cooked nice food for 38 . We liked the food very much. My grandpa showed us 39 pictures of different countries. A: 40 you tired? B: No! We had a really good time! A: Great! I’d like to visit them too. ( )31. A. how B. what C. where ( )32. A. parents B. grandparent C. grandparents ( )33. A. Where B. What C. Which ( )34. A. on B. in C. at ( )35. A. a B. an C. the ( )36. A. go B. goes C. went ( )37. A. sad B. glad C. unhappy ( )38. A. we B. our C. us ( )39. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of ( )40. A. Was B. Were C. Did 完型填空。 My name is Tony. I 41 to Beijing 42 my parents last summer holiday. We went there 43 train. Beijing is in the 44 of China. It is the capital of 45 . It has 46 interesting places. I 47 the Great Wall and 48 many photos there. I 49 went to Tian'anmen Square. It was very beautiful. At last, I went to the Summer Palace. It was very big. We ate Beijing Roast Duck. It was very delicious. We 50 there for a week. We had a lovely time there. ( )41. A. went B. go C. goes ( )42. A. and B. with C. together ( )43. A. on B. with C. by ( )44. A. west B. south C. north ( )45. A. China B. Chinese C. china ( )46. A. a lot B. much C. lots of ( )47. A. visit B. visits C. visited ( )48. A. take B. took C. takes ( )49. A. too B. to C. also ( )50. A. stay B. stays C. stayed 完型填空。 The car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds of the car names. 51 many people don’t know 52 the inventor of the first car was. The first car was invented by an American. 53 name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in 54 poor family. He was the 55 of six children. When he was a boy, he 56 interested in 57 watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he 58 to work in a machine shop for two dollar sand fifty cents a week. At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He dreamed of making a machine that could run without horses, so he named it “horseless carriage.” He overcame a lot of difficulties and 59 April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished: it was the first car.     60 Henry Ford founded the Ford motor Company. He was really the first inventor of the car in the world. ( )51. A. because B. but C. so D. either ( )52. A. who B. whose C. whom D. what ( )53. A. He B. Him C. His D. It’s ( )54. A. the B. \ C. a D. an ( )55. A. eldest B. elder C. old D. oldest ( )56. A. become B. became C. becomes D. to become ( )57. A. fix B. fixed C. fixes D. fixing ( )58. A. has B. could C. had D. ought ( )59. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( )60. A. Latter B. Latest C. Late D. Later 三:阅读理解解题技巧 1. 略读法:关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读,获得足够多的信息来回答有关主旨和大意的问题。要特别注意文章首尾两段,学会寻找文章段落的主题句,把每段主题句的意思归纳起来就是全文的中心思想。 2. 查阅法:考生可以不阅读整篇文章,只需找出可能包含所需信息的部分,然后加以阅读就行。主要用于获得具体的信息,如谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关内容或具体的数字,多用于图表类的应用文。 3. 判断推理法:有时四个选项中不止一个可以作为答案,这时要意识到该题是推理判断题,要根据文章的主旨和作者的意图,选择比较,去伪存真,选出最佳答案。 4. 弄清体裁,快速理解:记叙文一开始交待人物、时间、地点、事件,然后详细叙述原因;议论文中,作者先提论点,再加以分析,或举例论证,得出结论;说明文中,作者先提出说明对象,然后从时间、空间、用途、方法、步骤等不同侧面加以说明。根据不同体裁特点,运用不同方法快速阅读正确理解。 5. 研读首尾,预测细节:研读首尾句,不但可以帮助抓住文章的主要内容,还可以揣测作者的态度、意图,从而进一步猜出作者着重要写的细节。 6. 略读选项,带回阅读:首先应浏览一遍所提问题及选项,然后带着问题有目的、有针对性地阅读文章。 7. 联系常识,排除选项:选项中有时候有绝对肯定或绝对否定的词,或者与常识或其他学科知识不相符,可以首先排除,然后对剩下选项进行筛选。 四:阅读理解专题训练 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。 I’m Tom. I live in London. Today I am very happy. My family are going on a trip around the world. First, we will go to Australia. There we’ll visit the beautiful beach city, Sydney. I want to see the animals in Australia. Then we will go to New York by plane. There I will see some famous places. Then we’ll fly to Beijing, the capital of China. China is one of the largest countries in the world. We will stay there for four days. We’re going to the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. Then we will fly back to London. And I will go to my school for new study. ( )61. Tom is going on a trip with his family. ( )62. They will go to see the animals in Australia. ( )63. Tom will go to New York by plane. ( )64. They will stay in Beijing for five days. ( )65. Tom can see the Great Wall in Sydney. 阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 I’m Li Feng. Here is a photo of my family. This is my grandma. She was a singer thirty years ago. She sang in lots of countries. My grandpa was a doctor then. And my parents are teachers now. They teach in different schools. My father teaches Chinese. My mother teaches English. Now my grandparents don’t work. They are learning English. My mother teaches them. ( )66. Li Feng’s grandma danced in lots of countries. ( )67. Li Feng’s grandpa was a doctor. ( )68. Li Feng’s parents teach in different schools. ( )69. Li Feng’s grandparents are teaching English now. ( )70. There are five people in Li Feng’s family. 根据短文,判断正(T)误(T)。 Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he walks to school and comes back home on time. But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you so late today?” “I was in the teacher’s office,” answers Tom. “Why did you go to the teacher’s office?” asks Mom. “Because my teacher asked us a question in class, nobody could answer it, but I could.” answers Tom. “It’s good to answer questions,” says Mom. “But the question was Who puts ink on my chair?” says Tom. ( )71. Tom lives near his school. ( )72. Tom goes to school by bike. ( )73. Today Tom is late to go home. ( )74. Tom puts some ink on the teacher’s chair. ( )75. Tom is very clever. 阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Long Long ago, there was a kind man, named Dong Guo. One day on his way home, he met a bad wolf (狼). The wolf asked him for help. “Help! Help! Sir! Some hunters are after me to kill (杀) me.” Mr. Dong Guo felt sorry for the wolf and he put the wolf in his bag. When the hunters came and asked him, “Did you see a wolf?” “No, I didn’t.” Mr. Dong Guo told a lie. The hunters left and the wolf was saved (被救). The wolf can out of the bag and jumped at Mr. Dong Guo. At this time, a farmer came. The farmer killed the wolf. Mr. Dong Guo was saved. He was thankful to the farmer. He said, “It is dangerous to be kind to a wolf.” ( )76. This is a story about Mr. Dong Guo and a wolf. ( )77. Some hunters wanted to kill the wolf. ( )78. “told a lie” means“撒谎”. ( )79. Mr. Dong Guo killed the wolf. ( )80. Mr. Dong Guo wasn’t happy about the farmer’s helping. 阅读Jackie的朋友圈,判断句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 Jackie On Sunday, we will have a trip to Beijing. We will take different bags. Look! I have got a beautiful bag. And my bag has got two pockets. I can put my umbrella in the pockets. My sister Amy’s bag is small but heavy. It’ll be hard for her to carry. Dad’s bag is green and heavy. But Dad is strong. It will be easy for him to carry. Mum’s bag is light. It’ll be easy for her to carry. ( )81. Jackie will take a trip to Chengdu on Sunday. ( )82. Jackie’s bag has got two pockets. ( )83. Amy’s bag is big and heavy. ( )84. Jackie’s dad’s bag is black. ( )85. Jackie’s mum can carry her bag. 阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 In England, children like doing projects. Teachers often ask students to do projects. They have different topics. There are lots of different ways to find information. They can get information from the school library. All the students have got library cards. They can borrow some books on their topics. They can find information from e-books as well. This is a good way to find information quickly(快速地). The children will do the projects in five days. They can read lots of books about the topics. And they can learn a lot from the projects. ( )86. The children in England don’t like doing projects. ( )87. They can get information in different ways. ( )88. The students can borrow some books from the school library. ( )89. The children will do the projects in nine days. ( )90. The students can learn a lot from the projects. 成语故事是中华文化的一种沉淀,寓意深远。请你读读,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。   A farmer wanted to eat good food every day, but he didn’t like working. He often went to other farmers’ homes. When they ate some food, he ate with them. So other farmers didn’t like him. One day, he saw a hare(野兔) running down the hill. The hare knocked against(撞击) a tree in his field, and broke(弄坏) its neck and fell dead(死亡). The farmer was so happy. “Great!” He went to the tree and got the dead hare, and went home with it. That day, he ate a lot. He thought that the meat of the hare was very delicious. The next day, he put down his hoe(锄头), and waited by the tree for a second hare to turn up(出现). He waited all day long, but no hare came at all. ( )91. The farmer didn’t like working. ( )92. Other farmers liked the farmer. ( )93. The farmer was happy when he got a hare. ( )94. The farmer thought that the meat of the hare was very delicious. ( )95. The farmer got a second hare. 阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. They play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Every time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Jack says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school. And in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. ( )96. What club is Jack in? A. The swimming club. B. The running club. C. The tennis club. ( )97. Jack usually ______ after dinner. A. plays computer games. B. talks with his parents. C. watches TV. ( )98. When does Jack say “I love you” to his parents? A. Before he gets up. B. In the afternoon. C. Before he goes to school and goes to bed. ( )99. What can we know from the passage? A. Jack has many good friends. B. Jack’s family show their love and thanks all the time. C. Jack can’t watch TV at home in the afternoon. ( )100. The passage mainly(主要地) talks about ______. A. how to talk with your parents B. some rules in a happy family C. showing love to friends 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 Yesterday I asked my grandma about her life many years ago. She was a pretty girl when she was young. At that time she worked in a small school as an English teacher. All the students liked her. She liked playing table tennis and she played it very well. Now she is old. And she doesn’t need to go to work. But she still likes playing table tennis, so she often plays table tennis with her old friends. Now she lives a happy life. ( )101. My _______ talked about the life many years ago. A. B. C. ( )102. She was a _______ in a school. A. worker B. teacher C. student ( )103. She likes playing _______. A. basketball B. football C. table tennis ( )104. My grandma _______ go to work now. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t ( )105. She lives a _______ life. A. happy B. sad C. funny 阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择恰当的答案。 Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the middle of Shandong Province. Every year thousands of visitors from the country and the world visit Mount Tai. It takes about two hours to get there from the centre of the city by bus. You can also go there by train. Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai because it’s not hot or cold. On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy(观赏) the beautiful sunrise. Chinese Legends(传说) say Pangu’s head turned into Mountain Tai. So, our ancestors(祖先) think Mount Tai was a holy(神圣的) mountain. People climb Mount Tai to pray(祈祷) for good luck and happiness. ( )106. Mount Tai is ________ A. a mountain in Shandong Province. B. a city in Shandong Province. C. a building in Shandong Province. ( )107. The best season to climb Mount Tai is ________. A. winter B. summer C. autumn ( )108. Taotao is in the center of the city. It takes him about two hours to get Mount Tai ________. A. by bike B. by train C. by bus ( )109. People climb Mount Tai ________. A. to pray for happiness B. to see Pangu C. to find our ancestors ( )110. The word “sunrise” means(意思是) ________. A. 月亮 B. 日出 C. 星期天 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 Yesterday my father and I went to the park. On the road we saw a lot of people. There was a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road. It didn’t go. So the cars and buses couldn’t go. Then a policeman came. “Whose donkey is this?” he asked, “It’s mine.” said a farmer. “But I can’t let it go.” The policeman and the farmer pushed the donkey, but they couldn’t let it go. “Give it a carrot,” my father said. “That’s OK,” said the farmer. Soon he bought some carrots and took them to the donkey. When the donkey saw the carrots, it jumped up and walked after the farmer. All the cars and buses could go at last. ( )111. The writer went to the park with ______. A. his friend B. his father C. Sam ( )112. Father and the writer saw ______. A. a carrot B. a monkey C. a donkey ( )113. The cars and the buses couldn’t go because the donkey ______. A. saw a policeman B. ate carrots C. was in the middle of the road ( )114. The donkey was ______. A. the writer’s B. the farmer’s C. the policeman’s ( )115. ______ took some carrots to the donkey. A. The writer B. The farmer C. The writer’s father 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 Daming is in New York now. He finds that coffee is their favourite drink for Americans. They drink coffee for breakfast, for lunch, for dinner and between meals(正餐). They drink hot coffee or iced coffee. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with milk or sugar(糖). Some people like coffee with both milk and sugar. Some people like coffee without them. Daming tried coffee before, but he didn’t like it. He will find out more about the US. ( )116. Daming is in ______ now. A. the UK B. the US C. England ( )117. People in New York drink coffee ______. A. for breakfast and for lunch B. for dinner and between meals C. Both A and B ( )118. Different people like to drink coffee ______. A. in different ways B. with cream or sugar C. between meals ( )119. What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指的是)? A. Milk and coffee. B. Coffee and sugar. C. Milk and sugar. ( )120. Did Daming like coffee? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. Daming一行人来到餐馆,服务员对菜品进行了介绍。根据介绍内容,选择正确的答案。 Welcome to Chengdu. Today, let’s eat hot pot(火锅). Sichuan hot pot is a traditional Sichuan dish. It’s famous everywhere in China. It’s spicy(辣), but it’s really delicious. Many people sit around(围坐) a big pot to enjoy it. They put meat, vegetables, and noodles in the soup. They eat and talk. It’s a good way to make friends. In cold winter, it’s really a happy thing to eat hot pot. Now, more and more people come to Chengdu to eat this nice food. Hot pot is the “city card” of Chengdu. ( )121. Hot pot is famous ______. A. only in Sichuan B. only in Chengdu C. everywhere in China ( )122. Hot pot is ______. A. spicy B. sweet C. not delicious ( )123. We can put ______ in hot pot. A. fruit B. rice C. meat ( )124. It is really ______ to eat hot pot in winter. A. hot B. happy C. sad ( )125. “Hot pot is the ‘city card’ of Chengdu” means(意思是) “______”. A. hot pot makes Chengdu famous B. people need a card to eat hot pot C. people don’t eat hot pot in Chengdu Lingling度过了愉快的一天,她写了一封信与Daming分享。阅读信件,根据信件内容选择正确答案。 Dear Daming, How are you? I had a happy day at Mr Smart’s home. Today is Mr Smart’s birthday. There was a birthday party for him. Many people came to the party and we gave presents to him. Amy made a cake, and I made a Chinese fan. I also taught him to say “happy birthday” in Chinese. He says he likes China very much. He wants to know more about Chinese culture. Tomorrow is Saturday, and we are going to visit Chinatown (唐人街). We will go to Chinese shops and buy Chinese clothes there. I hope you are well. Love, Lingling ( )126. Lingling was at ______ today. A. home B. Mr Smart’s home C. school ( )127. Lingling gave ______ to Mr Smart. A. a cake B. Chinese clothes C. a fan ( )128. Did Lingling buy the cake? A. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, she did. C. We don’t know. ( )129. Lingling will go ______ tomorrow. A. home B. to Chinatown C. to school ( )130. Mr Smart’s birthday is on ______. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 中午Earning已经登机了。阅读广播内容,选择正确的答案。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen(先生们). This is your captain (机长) speaking. Welcome aboard Flight CA981 (乘坐CA981航班) from Beijing to New York. Now it is ten to twelve? and our plane is going to take off in ten minutes. It will take us fourteen hours and a half to get to New York. You are going to have lunch and dinner on the plane. The weather in New York is sunny. Hope you have a good trip. ( )131. Who is speaking? A. Ladies. B. Gentlemen. C. The captain. ( )132. The plane is flying to ______. A. Beijing B. New York C. Shanghai ( )133. How many hours will the flight take? A. 1.5 hours. B. 14 hours. C. 14.5 hours. ( )134. Can they have lunch on the plane? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. We don’t know. ( )135. The weather in New York is ______. A. fine B. cold C. rainy 阅读以下杰出人物事迹,选择正确的答案。 Zhong Nanshan is a great doctor. He works hard to help the ill people. In 2020, he fought against COVID-19(抗击新冠) to save(拯救) people. He is the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻). He grew(培育) a new kind of rice, so people have more rice to eat. Yes, he is Yuan Longping. Zhang Guimei, a great teacher, built(建造) a school for only girls. She goes to work early every morning. She helps many girls to go to school. He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI. He works hard to learn more about space. ( )136. Who saved many people in 2020? A. Jing Haipeng. B. Zhong Nanshan. C. Zhang Guimei. ( )137. The Father of Hybrid Rice is ______. A. Zhang Guimei B. Jing Haipeng C. Yuan Longping ( )138. Zhang Guimei helps many ______ to go to school. A. girls B. boys C. workers ( )139. Jing Haipeng works hard in the ______. A. school B. spaceship C. farm ( )140. Jing Haipeng flew(飞) into space in ______. A. Shenzhou XV B. Shenzhou XVI C. Shenzhou XIV 阅读短文,根据短文内容填空,一空一词。 Today lots of people order takeout (点外卖) on different APPs. Did people also order takeout in the Song dynasty (宋朝)? The answer is YES! At that time, people didn’t have phones. They couldn’t use the Internet (因特网). But they could order takeout! Some restaurants had takeout workers. They went out and yelled (吆喝) their dishes. People ordered, and then the workers took the food to people’s houses. Now, takeout workers use e-bikes. But in the Song dynasty, there weren’t any bikes. Takeout workers walked to send food. How could they keep food warm? They used a special box! 141. Today people use different to order takeout. 142. People in Song dynasty use the Internet to order takeout. 143. Today, takeout workers send food by . 144. Takeout workers in Song dynasty sent food on . 145. In the Song dynasty, takeout workers used a special box to keep food . 阅读题。 Wang Yang Tongtong Xiaoyong I went to Hainan with my parents last year. It is in the south of China. Hainan is hot. I played on the beach (沙滩) and swam in the sea. My parents took many photos. We enjoyed the sunshine (阳光). We ate lots of seafood (海鲜). I love Hainan. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing. It was sunny and hot there. First, we visited the Great Wall. We ate Beijing Roast Duck (北京烤鸭) for lunch there. Then, we visited the Summer Palace (颐和园). At last, we visited the Bird’s Nest (鸟巢). We had a good time in Beijing. The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to Shanghai. I’m going there with my friends in July. We are going to take a train. I want to go to the Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠塔) and the people’s Square. We will have a good time. 146. 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。 ( )(1) Hainan is _________ of China. A. south     B. east     C. north ( )(2) Xiaoyong is going to _________ this summer. A. Hainan     B. Beijing     C. Shanghai ( )(3) In Beijing, we can _________. A. eat Roast Duck     B. play on the beach 147. 看图片,在Tongtong去过的地方后的括号内写“T”,没去过的地方后的括号内些“F”。 (1) (2) (3)   ( ) ( ) ( ) 参考答案 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文讲了里奥的饮食。 1. 句意:我的名字是里奥。A名字,B书,选项A符合句意,故选A。 2. 句意:三年前,我很胖,因为我是一个吃货。主语是I,be用am,was是is/am的过去式,故选C。 3. 句意:我不做锻炼。根据短文语境可知不做锻炼,do是动词原形,助动词用didn’t,故选B。 4. 句意:我喜欢吃不健康的事物,例如汉堡包,三明治和炸薯条。A健康的,B不健康的,C甜的,选项B符合句意,故选B。 5. 句意:我整天都觉得无聊。A无聊的,B累的,C生气的,根据短文语境,故选A。 6. 句意:我吃健康的食物,像蔬菜,水果,一点肉和一些米饭。A健康的,B不健康的,C甜的,选项A符合句意,故选A。 7. 句意:我认为最好的食物在中国。in China在中国,故选C。 8. 句意:我想学习如果做中国食物。want to do sth想做某事,故选B。 9. 句意:所以我周末有一节关于中国食物的烹饪课。A中国的,B英国的,C美国的,根据短文语境,故选A。 10. 句意:现在我会做麻婆豆腐和宫保鸡丁了。A烹饪,B烹饪,C吃,can后跟动词原形,cook符合句意,故选B。 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者告诉祖母她给父亲发电子贺卡,之后父亲给她讲了自己童年的事情。 11. 句意:我在美国并和我的朋友艾米住在一起。A在,接大地点;B在……上;C在,接小地点。the US是大地点,故选A。 12. 句意:我想要制作一张电子贺卡给他。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。 13. 句意:但是我不擅长电脑。根据句意可知,be good at擅长某事,故选B。 14. 句意:我去_____借了一本关于电脑的书。A图书馆,B商店,C医院。根据句意可知,选项A符合句意,故选A。 15. 句意:艾米_____我去那儿。A属于,B在,C和。根据句意,和……一起用with,故选C。 16. 句意:爸爸看到我的电子贺卡非常_______。A开心的,B悲伤的,C累的。根据句意,选项A符合句意,故选A。 17. 句意:他给我发邮件告诉我他的童年。A用于辅音音素开头的单词前。B用于元音音素开头的单词前。C定冠词。根据句意可知,该句表示泛指,排除C,email是元音音素开头的单词,故选B。 18. 句意:我知道了多年前中国的生活_______好的。A是;B不是,am和is的过去式否定形式;C不是。many years ago是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式,选项B符合句意,故选B。 19. 句意:人们住在小房子里并且没有足够的______。A食物,B空气,C水。根据语境和句意可知,选项A符合句意,故选A。 20. 句意:中国在_______。A改变,动词原形;B改变,动词第三人称单数形式;C改变,现在分词或动名词。根据句意,该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing。故选C。 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【导语】本文讲了作者下个月要去看望在上海的表哥要带的礼物。 21. 句意:下个月我要去上海看望我的表哥。表示在上海用介词in,to的意思是到,on的意思是在……上面,故选A。 22. 句意:我可以带什么礼物?A是动词过去式,B是动词的ing形式,C是动词原形,can后跟动词原形,故选C。 23. 句意:去年我给他寄了一本有趣的书。book是可数名词单数,interesting以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选B。 24. 句意:今年我想给他一个不同的礼物。A礼物,B书,C包,选项A符合句意,故选A。 25. 句意:他会喜欢这个风筝。A喜欢,动词过去式;B喜欢,动词原形;C可爱的,形容词。will后跟动词原形,love符合句意,故选B。 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 【导语】本文讲了迈克将和他的父母一起去大连过暑假的事情。 26. 句意:迈克将和他的父母一起去大连过暑假。A父母,B朋友,根据下文可知迈克将和他父母一起去大连过暑假,故选A。 27. 句意:他们要划船。go boating去划船,固定搭配,故选B。 28. 句意:她的父母将要拍很多照片。A清单,B照片,选项B符合句意,故选B。 29. 句意:他们想得到很多关于大连的信息。A信息,B电子邮件,结合上句,选项A符合句意,故选A。 30. 句意:他们想吃美味的海鲜。A海鲜,B三明治,结合短文语境,选项A符合句意,故选A。 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B 【导语】本文讲了李明昨天去看望祖父母的事情。 31. 句意:李明,昨天你做什么了?A怎样,B什么,C在哪,选项B符合句意,故选B。 32. 句意:我看望我的祖父母了。A父母,B祖父/祖母,C祖父母,根据下文可知这句说看望祖父母,故选C。 33. 句意:他们住在哪里?A在哪,B什么,C哪一个,根据下文可知这句问住在哪里,故选A。 34. 句意:他们住在南京附近的一个小镇上。住在小镇上用介词in,live in住在(某地),故选B。 35. 句意:他们有一座非常漂亮的房子。本题表泛指,really以辅音音素开头,前面用a修饰,故选A。 36. 句意:我和我的父母、妹妹去了那里。结合短语语境,可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,went是过去式,故选C。 37. 句意:我的祖父母见到我们很高兴。A伤心的,B高兴的,C不高兴的,选项B符合句意,故选B。 38. 句意:我的奶奶给我们做美味的食物。A我们,人称代词主格;B我们的,形容词性物主代词;C我们,人称代词宾格。for是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格,故选C。 39. 句意:我爷爷给我们看了许多不同国家的照片。a lot不修饰名词,lot of表达错误,a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故选C。 40. 句意:你累了吗?主语是you,tired是形容词,用were引导一般疑问句,故选B。 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年暑假我和父母一起去北京游玩。 41. 句意:去年暑假我和我的父母去北京了。A去,动词过去式;B去,动词原形;C去,动词第三人称单数形式。根据last summer holiday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选A。 42. 句意:去年暑假我和我的父母去北京了。A和,B和……一起,C一起。根据句意可知B选项符合题意,故选B。 43. 句意:我们坐火车去那。by train是介词短语,意思是坐火车,故选C。 44. 句意:北京在中国的_________。A西部,B南部,C北部。根据常识可知北京在中国北部,故选C。 45. 句意:它是________的首都。A中国,B中国的,C瓷器。根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。 46. 句意:它有_________有趣的地方。A非常,B许多,修饰不可数名词,C许多。places是名词复数形式,故选C。 47. 句意:我_________长城,在那拍了许多照片。A参观,动词原形;B第三人称单数形式;C动词过去式。句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。 48. 句意:在那我参观了长城,拍了许多照片。A动词原形,B动词过去式;C第三人称单数形式。句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选B。 49. 句意:我也去了天安门广场。A也,一般用于句末;B介词,朝,向;C也,一般用于句中,故选C。 50. 句意:我在那待了一周。A待,动词原形;B待,第三人称单数形式;C待,动词过去式。句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. D 【详解】略 61. T 62. T 63. T 64. F 65. F 【导语】本文讲了汤姆和家人的旅行计划。 61. 句意:汤姆要和家人去旅行。根据第一段可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。 62. 句意:他们将去澳大利亚看动物。根据“I want to see the animals in Australia.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 63. 句意:汤姆将乘飞机去纽约。根据“Then we will go to New York by plane.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 64. 句意:他们将在北京待五天。根据“China is one of the largest countries in the world. We will stay there for four days.”,可知他们将在北京待四天,故答案为F。 65. 句意:汤姆可以在悉尼看到长城。根据“China is one of the largest countries in the world. We will stay there for four days. We’re going to the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.”,可知长城在中国,故答案为F。 66. F 67. T 68. T 69. F 70. T 【导语】本文介绍了李峰一家人的职业。 66. 句意:李峰的奶奶在很多国家跳舞。根据“This is my grandma. She was a singer thirty years ago. She sang in lots of countries.”,可知李峰的奶奶在很多国家唱歌,故答案为F。 67. 句意:李峰的爷爷是个医生。根据“My grandpa was a doctor then.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 68. 句意:李峰的父母在不同的学校教书。根据“And my parents are teachers now. They teach in different schools.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 69. 句意:李峰的祖父母现在正在教英语。根据“Now my grandparents don’t work. They are learning English.”,可知李峰的祖父母现在正在学英语,故答案为F。 70. 句意:李峰家有五口人。根据全文可知李峰家有五口人,李峰,父母和祖父母,故答案为T。 71. T 72. F 73. T 74. T 75. F 【导语】本文讲了汤姆今天回家晚的原因。 71. 句意:汤姆住在学校附近。根据“The school is near his home.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 72. 句意:汤姆骑自行车上学。根据“So he walks to school and comes back home on time.”,可知汤姆步行上学,故答案为F。 73. 句意:今天汤姆回家晚了。根据“But today he is late.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 74. 句意:汤姆在老师的椅子上放了一些墨水。根据全文可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。 75. 句意:汤姆很聪明。根据全文可知没有说汤姆聪明,故答案为F。 76. T 77. T 78. T 79. F 80. F 【导语】本文讲了东郭先生和狼的故事。 76. 句意:这是一个关于东郭先生和狼的故事。根据全文可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。 77. 句意:一些猎人想杀死狼。根据“Some hunters are after me to kill (杀) me.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 78. 句意:“told a lie”的意思是“撒谎”。根据短文语境可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。 79. 句意:东郭先生杀死了狼。根据“The wolf can out of the bag and jumped at Mr. Dong Guo. At this time, a farmer came. The farmer killed the wolf.”,可知一位农民杀死了狼,故答案为F。 80. 句意:东郭先生对农民的帮助并不高兴。根据“He was thankful to the farmer.”,可知东郭先生对农民的帮助很高兴,故答案为F。 81. F 82. T 83. F 84. F 85. T 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jackie一家人为去北京旅行准备的旅行箱。 81. 句意:Jackie将要在周日去成都旅行。根据文中“On Sunday, we will have a trip to Beijing.”可知Jackie一家将要在周日去北京旅行,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。 82. 句意:Jackie的旅行箱有两个口袋。根据文中“And my bag has got two pockets.”可知Jackie的旅行箱有两个口袋,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。 83. 句意:Amy的旅行箱又大又重。根据文中“My sister Amy’s bag is small but heavy.”可知Amy的旅行箱很小但是很重,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。 84. 句意:Jackie爸爸的旅行箱是黑色的。根据文中“Dad’s bag is green and heavy.”可知Jackie爸爸的旅行箱是绿色的,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。 85. 句意:Jackie妈妈能拿动她的旅行箱。根据文中“Mum’s bag is light. It’ll be easy for her to carry.”可知Jackie妈妈的旅行箱很轻,她会很容易搬动,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。 86. F 87. T 88. T 89. F 90. T 【导语】本文讲了学生们获取信息的方式。 86. 句意:英国的孩子们不喜欢做课题。根据“In England, children like doing projects.”,可知英国的孩子们喜欢做课题,故答案为F。 87. 句意:他们可以通过不同的方式获取信息。根据“There are lots of different ways to find information.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 88. 句意:学生们可以从学校图书馆借一些书。根据“All the students have got library cards. They can borrow some books on their topics.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 89. 句意:孩子们将在九天内完成这些课题。根据“The children will do the projects in five days.”,可知孩子们将在五天内完成这些课题,故答案为F。 90. 句意:学生们可以从这些课题中学到很多东西。根据“And they can learn a lot from the projects.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 91. T 92. F 93. T 94. T 95. F 【导语】本文讲了守株待兔的寓言故事。 91. 句意:这个农夫不喜欢工作。根据“A farmer wanted to eat good food every day, but he didn’t like working.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 92. 句意:其他农夫喜欢这个农夫。根据“So other farmers didn’t like him.”,可知其他农夫不喜欢这个农夫,故答案为F。 93. 句意:农夫得到一只野兔时很高兴。根据第三段可知农夫得到一只野兔时很高兴,故答案为T。 94. 句意:农夫认为野兔的肉很美味。根据“He thought that the meat of the hare was very delicious.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 95. 句意:农夫得到了第二只野兔。根据“He waited all day long, but no hare came at all.”,可知农夫没有得到第二只野兔,故答案为F。 96. A 97. B 98. C 99. B 100. B 【导语】本文讲了杰克家的规则, 96. 句意:杰克在什么俱乐部?A游泳俱乐部。B跑步俱乐部。C网球俱乐部。根据“Jack is in the school swimming club.”,可知杰克在游泳俱乐部,故选A。 97. 句意:杰克晚饭后通常_______。A玩电脑游戏,B和他的父母交谈,C看电视,根据“The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends.”,可知杰克晚饭后通常和他的父母交谈,故选B。 98. 句意:杰克什么时候对他的父母说“我爱你”?A他睡觉之前。B在下午。C在他上学和睡觉之前。根据“Jack says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school. And in the evening before he goes to bed.”,可知杰克在他上学和睡觉之前对他的父母说“我爱你”,故选C。 99. 句意:从文章中我们能知道什么?A杰克有很多好朋友。B杰克的家人一直在表达他们的爱和感谢。C杰克下午不能在家看电视。根据全文可知杰克的家人一直在表达他们的爱和感谢,故选B。 100. 句意:文章主要谈论_______。A如何与父母交谈,B幸福家庭中的一些规则,C向朋友表达爱意,根据全文可知主要谈论幸福家庭中的一些规则,故选B。 101. A 102. B 103. C 104. B 105. A 【导语】本文介绍了作者向奶奶询问她多年前的生活。 101. 句意:我的奶奶谈论了多年前的生活。根据“Yesterday I asked my grandma about her life many years ago”可知是奶奶谈论了多年前的生活,故选A。 102. 句意:她是一名学校的老师。A工人,B老师,C学生,根据“she worked in a small school as an English teacher”可知她是学校的老师,故选B。 103. 句意:她喜欢打乒乓球。A篮球,B足球,C乒乓球,根据“She liked playing table tennis and she played it very well”可知她喜欢打乒乓球,故选C。 104. 句意:我的奶奶现在不用去工作了。根据“Now she is old. And she doesn’t need to go to work”可知奶奶现在不用去工作,故选B。 105. 句意:她过着幸福的生活。A快乐的,B悲伤的,C搞笑的,根据“Now she lives a happy life”可知她过着快乐的生活,故选A。 106. A 107. C 108. C 109. A 110. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰山。 106. 句意:泰山是 。A山东省的一座山,B山东省的一个城市,C山东省的一座大楼。根据文中“Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the middle of Shandong Province.”可知泰山是一座在中国山东的山,故选A。 107. 句意:爬泰山最好的季节是 。A冬天,B夏天,C秋天。根据文中“Autumn is the best season to climb Mount Tai because it’s not hot or cold.”可知爬泰山最好的季节是秋天,故选C。 108. 句意:涛涛在市中心。他 到达泰山要花费大约两个小时。A骑自行车,B乘火车,C乘公交车。根据文中“It takes about two hours to get there from the centre of the city by bus.”可知从市中心乘公交车到达泰山要用大约两个小时,故选C。 109. 句意:人们爬泰山是 。A为了祈祷幸福,B为了看盘古,C为了找到祖先。根据文中“People climb Mount Tai to pray(祈祷) for good luck and happiness.”可知人们爬泰山是为了祈祷幸福,故选A。 110. 句意:“sunrise”的意思是 。根据文中“On the top of the mountain, you can enjoy(观赏) the beautiful sunrise.”可知在泰山的山顶观看的应该是日出,故选B。 111. B 112. C 113. C 114. B 115. B 【导语】本文讲了驴挡路的故事。 111. 句意:作者和______去的公园。A他的朋友,B他爸爸,C萨姆,根据“Yesterday my father and I went to the park.”,可知作者和爸爸去的公园,故选B。 112. 句意:爸爸和作者看见了______。A一个胡萝卜,B一只猴子,C一头驴,根据“On the road we saw a lot of people. There was a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road.”,可知爸爸和作者看见了一头驴,故选C。 113. 句意:汽车和公共汽车不能走,因为驴______。A看见了一个警察,B吃胡萝卜,C在路的中间,根据“There was a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road. It didn’t go. So the cars and buses couldn’t go.”,可知因为驴在路中间,故选C。 114. 句意:驴是_______。A作者的,B农民的,C警察的,根据“Then a policeman came. “Whose donkey is this?” he asked, “It’s mine.” said a farmer.”,可知驴是农民的,故选B。 115. 句意:______拿了一些胡萝卜给驴。A作者,B农民,C作者的爸爸,根据““Give it a carrot,” my father said. “That’s OK,” said the farmer. Soon he bought some carrots and took them to the donkey.”,可知农民拿了一些胡萝卜给驴,故选B。 116. B 117. C 118. A 119. C 120. B 【导语】本文讲了美国人喜欢咖啡。 116. 句意:大明现在在______。A英国,B美国,C英国,根据“Daming is in New York now.”,可知大明现在在美国,故选B。 117. 句意:纽约人_______喝咖啡。A早餐和午餐,B晚餐和正餐之间,根据“They drink coffee for breakfast, for lunch, for dinner and between meals(正餐).”,可知纽约人早餐,午餐,晚餐和正餐之间,故选C。 118. 句意:不同的人喜欢_______喝咖啡。A以不同的方式,B加奶油或糖,C在正餐之间,根据“Different people like to drink it in different ways.”,可知不同的人喜欢以不同的方式喝咖啡,故选A。 119. 句意:画线单词“them”指的是什么?A牛奶和咖啡。B咖啡和糖。C牛奶和糖。根据短文语境可知them指的是牛奶和糖,故选C。 120. 句意:大明喜欢咖啡吗?根据“Daming tried coffee before, but he didn’t like it.”,可知大明不喜欢咖啡,答语为否定回答,故选B。 121. C 122. A 123. C 124. B 125. A 【导语】本文主要介绍火锅。 121. 句意:火锅_____是有名的。A只在四川,B只在成都,C在中国各地。根据“It’s famous everywhere in China.”可知在中国各地都是有名的,故选C。 122. 句意:火锅是_____。A辣的,B甜的,C不美味的。根据“It’s spicy(辣), but it’s really delicious.”可知是辣的,故选A。 123. 句意:我们可以在火锅里放______。A水果,B米饭,C肉。根据“They put meat, vegetables, and noodles in the soup.”可知可以放肉,蔬菜和面条,故选C。 124. 句意:冬天吃火锅真是_____。A热的,B开心的,C伤心的。根据“In cold winter, it’s really a happy thing to eat hot pot.”可知是开心的,故选B。 125. 句意:“火锅是成都的‘城市名片’”意思是“______”。A火锅使成都有名,B人们吃火锅时需要一张卡片,C人们在成都不吃火锅。根据文章大意可知应是火锅使成都有名,故选A。 126. B 127. C 128. A 129. B 130. A 【导语】本文是玲玲写给大明的信,介绍了斯玛特先生的生日情况和明天去唐人街的计划。 126. 句意:玲玲今天在____。A家里,B斯玛特先生的家里,C学校。根据“I had a happy day at Mr Smart’s home.”,可知玲玲在斯玛特先生的家里,故选B。 127. 句意:玲玲给斯玛特先生____。A一个蛋糕,B中国衣服,C一个风扇。根据“Amy made a cake, and I made a Chinese fan.”,可知玲玲送给斯玛特先生一个风扇,故选C。 128. 句意:玲玲买蛋糕了吗?A不,她没买。B是的,她买了。C我们不知道。根据“Amy made a cake, and I made a Chinese fan.”,可知玲玲没买蛋糕,故选A。 129. 句意:玲玲明天将去_______。home家,Chinatown唐人街,school学校,根据“Tomorrow is Saturday, and we are going to visit Chinatown (唐人街).”,可知明天玲玲去唐人街,故选B。 130. 句意:斯玛特先生的生日在___。A周五,B周六,C周日。根据“Today is Mr Smart’s birthday. Tomorrow is Saturday.”,可知斯玛特先生的生日在周五,故选A。 131. C 132. B 133. C 134. A 135. A 【导语】本文主要讲述了从北京到纽约的飞机花费的时间以及纽约的天气等。 131. 句意:谁在说话?A女士。B绅士。C机长。根据“This is your captain (机长) speaking.”可知是机长说话,故选C。 132. 句意:飞机是飞往________。A北京,B纽约,C上海。根据“Welcome aboard Flight CA981 (乘坐CA981航班) from Beijing to New York.”可知飞机是飞往纽约的,故选B。 133. 句意:飞机花费多少时间?A1.5小时。B14小时。C14.5小时。根据“It will take us fourteen hours and a half to get to New York.”可知需要花费14.5个小时,故选C。 134. 句意:他们能在飞机上吃午餐吗?A是的,可以。B不,不可以。C我们不知道。根据“You are going to have lunch and dinner on the plane.”可知可以在飞机上吃午餐,故选A。 135. 句意:纽约的天气是________。A好的,B冷的,C下雨的。根据“The weather in New York is sunny.”可知纽约的天气是晴朗的,故选A。 136. B 137. C 138. A 139. B 140. B 【导语】本文介绍了几位名人。 136. 句意:谁在2020年救了很多人?A景海鹏。B钟南山。C张桂梅。根据第一段可知钟南山在2020年救了很多人,故选B。 137. 句意:杂交水稻之父是______。A张桂梅。B景海鹏。C袁隆平。根据第二段可知杂交水稻之父是袁隆平,故选C。 138. 句意:张桂梅帮助很多_______去上学。A女孩,B男孩,C工人,根据第三段可知张桂梅帮助很多女孩去上学,故选A。 139. 句意:景海鹏在_______努力工作。A学校,B宇宙飞船,C农场,根据“He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI.”,可知景海鹏在太空飞船努力工作,故选B。 140. 句意:景海鹏乘坐_______飞入太空。A神舟十五号,B神舟十六号,C神舟十七号,根据“He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI.”,可知景海鹏乘坐神舟十六号飞入太空,故选B。 141. Apps 142. couldn’t 143. e-bikes 144. foot 145. warm 【导语】本文讲了外卖。 141. 句意:如今,人们使用不同的_______订购外卖。根据“Today lots of people order takeout (点外卖) on different APPs.”,可知如今,人们使用不同的应用程序订购外卖,故答案为Apps。 142. 句意:宋朝人_______用互联网叫外卖。根据“At that time, people didn’t have phones. They couldn’t use the Internet (因特网).”,可知宋朝人不能用互联网叫外卖,故答案为couldn’t。 143. 句意:如今,外卖工人骑______送食物。根据“Now, takeout workers use e-bikes.”,可知如今,外卖工人骑电动车送食物,故答案为e-bikes。 144. 句意:宋朝的外卖工人______送食物。根据“But in the Song dynasty, there weren’t any bikes. Takeout workers walked to send food.”,可知宋朝的外卖工人步行送食物,故答案为foot。 145. 句意:在宋朝,外卖工人用一个特殊的盒子来保持食物_______。根据“How could they keep food warm? They used a special box!”,可知在宋朝,外卖工人用一个特殊的盒子来保持食物温暖,故答案为warm。 146. A C A 147. T T F 【导语】本文讲了几个人的旅行。 146. (1)句意:海南在中国的______。A南部,B东部,C北部,根据“I went to Hainan with my parents last year. It is in the south of China.”,可知海南在中国的南部,故选A。 (2)句意:小勇今年夏天要去_______。A海南,B北京,C上海,根据“The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to Shanghai.”,可知小勇今年夏天要去上海,故选C。 (3)句意:在北京,我们可以_______。A吃烤鸭,B在沙滩上玩,根据“We ate Beijing Roast Duck (北京烤鸭) for lunch there.”,可知在北京,可以吃烤鸭,故选A。 147. (1)根据“First, we visited the Great Wall.”,可知彤彤去了长城,故答案为T。 (2)根据“At last, we visited the Bird’s Nest (鸟巢).”,可知彤彤去了鸟巢,故答案为T。 (3)根据对彤彤的描述,可知彤彤没去上海,故答案为F。 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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