河南省漯河市召陵区2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024一2025学年下学期学情调研卷（四） 八年级英语（人教版） 州 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 洲 扫码获取听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 製 ( )1.When did Bob begin having a headache? A.About one day ago.B.About two hours ago. C.About one hour ago. )2.How could the man help homeless people? A.By giving out food. B.By raising money for them. 中 尔 C.By looking after their kids. ( )3.What should the girl do first? A.Do the dishes.B.Watch TV. C.Clean her room. )4.What's the matter with Betty? A.She lost her wallet. B.She feels stressed sometimes ndl o sit oad08 中 C.She had'a fight with her brother. Int s Ln )5.Whose birthday was yesterday? -7 A.Lisa's. B.Lily's. C.Mary's. 第二节 ·听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 11 .12 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What's Lucy reading? 11241u,5:71- A.Sleeping Beauty. B:Cinderella.C.Little Red Riding Hood. )7.How does Lucy like the story? A.It's interesting. B.It's easy. C.It's wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 4行 )8.Who does Amy want to speak to? 器 A.Mike. B.Eric. C.Jack. 14 英语试卷第1页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 )9.How many South China tigers are there on the earth? A.About 100. B.About 200. C.About 300 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.Where,was Dahl born(出生)？ A.In France. B.In Scotland. C.In Wales. 00Ci （t)ll.When did Dahl start writing stories？t A.At the age of 8. B.At the age of 10. C.At the age of 12. )12.What is the most famous story written by Dahl? T.0山乏o A.Treasure Island. on ne B.Alice in Wonderland. C.Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.How long did Mary stay in Harbin? A.For one week.B.For three days. C.For three weeks. )14.How did Mary go to Harbin? Inoi A.By plane.B.By train C.By bus. t61 ( )15.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? 0f ut gn blod A.Teacher and-student.B.Father and daughter.C.Friends 第三节 2 你将听到一篇关于社区援助俱乐部的介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所 缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 bun smd The Helping Hand Club in our neighborhood Purposes of .We want to help others and share our 16. skills. joining the club We need the club because everyone may have 17. .I can help people repair 18. Introductions of ·Lucy and Lily help 19. old things and give them the members to people in need. 4 Peter gives cooking lessons and.shares his cooking skills with us. Now,there are about fifty members in the club.We 20. more members to join the club.We also hope it goes well. hn日 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 4,,4行，5i话l 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 ri yaum baita oHrmo 4 Have you ever visited Macao?It might be small in size,but there are a lot of fun things to do.Here are the top four places of interest. 英语试卷第2页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 我6 005 Macao Tower The Ruins(遗址)ofSL.Paul's It is 338 meters high and was completely The Ruins of St.Paul's is one of the built in 2001.At that time,it was the eighth most popular places to visit in Macao.It tallest in Asia and tenth highest in the world. was built in 1602.It was broken by three You can enjoy the view(景色)of the whole big fires.You can learn about the mix of city on the 57th floor.There are also many Chinese and Western styles on the stone fun activities like sky jump at Macao Tower. carvings(石雕) The Grand Prix Museum (大赛车博物馆) The Golden Reel(影汇之星) It is a famous place for car lovers.It It is the world's tallest 8-shaped Ferris was built in 1993.Inside you can see many wheel(摩天轮).It is between two hotel old sports cars in the past four centuries. towers.It is 130 meters high.There are 17 Many kinds of photos,articles and awards little wooden rooms on it.Each room can (奖品)l,about famous sports cars are hold up to 10 people. shown here. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.On which floor of Macao Tower can you enjoy the view of the whole city? 弄A.The8 h floor. B.The 10th floor. C.The 57th floor. D.The 338th floor. )22.Which place can you visit if you are interested in the mix of Chinese and Wester styles? A.Macao Tower.liir】 B.The Golden Reel. C.The Ruins of St.Paul's. D.The Grand Prix Museum. )23.How many people can each room in the Golden Reel hold at most? A,10。由bl, B.17. C.130.1 gD.170. noitsnboni )24.What can you leam from the Grand Prix Museum? A.The stories of the museum. B.The history of the whole city. 1 om C.The types of stone carvings. .D.The information of the sports cars. )25.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Health. B.Travel.C.Movies.D.Sports. B A long time ago,an old man,Sai Weng,lived on the northern border()of the country.He raised many horses. One day,one of his horses ran away north into the territory()of the Hu people. His neighbors came to comfort him when they heard about it. Sai Weng said,"A horse won't cost me anything.And maybe it will bring me luck. All his neighbors thought he was crazy. 英语试卷第3页（共8页） 只 扫描全能王创建 Months later,the lost horse returned,and it brought back with a fine horse of the Hu breed(品种).The neighbors came again to congratulate(祝贺)Sai Weng.. But Sai Weng wasn't happy because of that."I got this strong horse for nothing.Maybe things will turn out badly,”he said.y人 "He's not a good friend.He must be afraid that we will steal()the horse,"his neighbors said. A few days later,when Sai Weng's son was riding the Hu horse,he fell and broke his leg.The neighbors were all surprised but Sai Weng said,"Maybe I'll be lucky again. "The old man is out of his mind,"his neighbors said. A year went by,before the Hu soldiers((士兵)approached(靠近)the northern border, nine out of ten people on the border joined the army and more than half died.But as Sai Weng's son was disabled,he needn't join the army.He could stay at home with his family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What did Sai Weng's neighbors think of him in Paragraph 4? A.Outgoing. B.Unfriendly. C.Crazy. D.Stupid )27.When did Sai Weng think things would turn out badly? A.When his horse returned back with a fine horse. 19 B.When his son rode the Hu horse. C.When his family didn't have enough food. D.When he was about to be a soldier. 0,9, )28.What happened to Sai Weng's son? 0. A.He bought a new horse. B.He broke his leg. C.He joined the army. D.He died in the war. )29.Which word can best describe Sai Weng? ww A.Clever. B.Careless. C.Hard-working.D.Funny. )30.What is the best title for the text? A.Time and money B.The past and future C.Usual or unusual D.Lucky or unlucky C People always say the music in their memories is the best compared to other times.This may be because of something that can be called the“memory bump(隆起)”. According to the BBC,the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong.This time heavily shapes our interests,such as our favorite books,films, sports stars,and especially music.This is because there is a"safe"place in our brain( to hold the musical memories.The place is well protected against aging problems.As a result,the music we listen to during these years usually has a long-lasting influence(). We usually remember the music in our memories from ages 10 to 30 more deeply than music from other times in our lives. “Music is episodic(连载的)，”Professor Robert Cutietta at the USC told CNN.“If you look at an artwork or something,you can look at it and leave.But music is over time. Music is mixed.It can mix happy and sad feelings when we listen to it.When the songs are about your old experiences,memories of them will flood back as you listen to the songs again. 英语试卷第4页（共8页） 可只 扫描全能王创建 回只 Music is magic.Sometimes,with a change in experiences,the sadness you once felt when listening to a song can later turn into joy.This can explain why listening to music in the memories from ages 10 to 30 when people are in a difficult time can bring a feeling of relief(宽慰)now.mi 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What is the "memory bump"? A.A type of music from the 1910s. B.The happiest memories in the brain. C.Strong memories from ages 10 to 30. D.An interest in books and films. )32.Why do we remember the music in the memories from ages 10 to 30 better? A.Because young people have better memories. B.Because the music is easier to understand and remember. C.Because we listen to the music more often. 21,∥： D.Because a well protected area in the brain holds it. 4月1t2 )33.What does the underlined phrase "flood back"mean in Chinese? 441 A.涌回 B.消逝 C.漂浮 D.掩埋T: )34.What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph? 达 A.Music is episodic. B.Music is magic. C.Music is mixed. D.Music is long-lasting. )35.What is the structure of the text? 以卖面中，为 ①②③④ 人① ， ①② ② ④ A. 5 B.③④⑤ C.⑤ D Natural disasters()may happen at any time.When natural disasters happen,you might find yourself without water,food or electricity.So you should get prepared before the disasters come.36 First,know what disasters may happen in your area.It is good to learn about the types of disasters happening in your area,such as earthquakes(),floods,or typhoons. 37 In these ways,you can keep aware(有意识的)of possible risks. Second,make an emergency()plan.Plan a way to get your family members together if you can't find each other when the disaster happens.38 Pick one right place outside your home for sudden emergencies and the other right one outside of your neighborhood. Third,get a family survival kit(生存工具包)ready.39_For example,prepare water,food,medicine and some useful tools.Besides,it is necessary to think about any special needs that might come up.Pack()some special things for the old or the young of your family.Then,keep the kit in a place where everyone can find it easily. Finally,practise the plan you have made.Practise regularly()with your family and make sure that everyone knows what to do. 40 It is impossible to stop natural disasters,but with more preparation,you can protect yourself and your loved ones better. 英语试卷第5页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。 A.Here is some advice. B.It should include some necessary things your family need. C.By taking these steps,you can improve your chances of surviving. D.It is also good to follow the news and weather reports in your area. E.Choose two right places for everyone to go if it isn't safe to stay at home. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空 白处的最佳答案。 Have you ever heard of Penghu?It's a good place for a relaxing holiday.It 41 wonderful ocean views and a rich culture and history to people. Penghu has many beautiful 42,such as Shanshui Beach and Lintou Beach.Lintou Beach has the longest beach of white sand in Penghu and it is nice to 43 slowly there. Island hopping(is another great way to enjoy Penghu.It's 44 to travel from the main island because most of the outer islands are not far away from it.To see the famous Twin Hearts Stone Weir(双心石沪)，you can take a90-minute45_ride to the island of Qimei.This beautiful building is 46 a fish trap()that was built during ancient times.If you like water 47,go to Jibei Island.This island is the perfect place for visitors to swim,dive,or 48other fun water sports. Besides sun and sand,Penghu also has many 49 attractions().Many tiny shops on Zhongyang Old Street 50 local foods and fantastic crafts().Visitors shouldn't 51 another popular attraction,Bao'an Temple on Baisha Island.People can see the temple's 300-year-old tree.And on Xiyu Island,the century-old Erkan Historical Village has lovely 52,made of stones and red bricks(). You'll have no trouble finding 53food in Penghu:Squid()noodles are your first choice.Fruit ice creams and sugar cakes are also must-eats in Penghu.They are 54 and popular. You'll find island life in Penghu wonderful 55 you enjoy it.Plan a trip to Penghu next holiday,and you will have a great experience! ()41.A:finds B:receivesC.fears D.offers ( )42.A.rivers B.beaches C.villages D.mountains ()43.A.walk B.speak C.drive bas ang D.skate ()44.A.unfair B.easy C.new D.old ()45.A.train B.bike C.boat D.plane数frl, ()46.A.luckily B.actually C.suddenly D.heavily ()47.A.jobsB.caves C.sports D.animals ( )48.A.put on B.wait for C.join in D.look after ()49.A.socialB.rapidC.silly D.popular ( )50.A.sell B.report C.send D.point 11t107 )51.A.hide B.beat C.miss D.leave 英语试卷第6页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 )52.A.trees B.housesC.sticks D.windows )53.A.similar B.dirty C.lovely D.delicious )54.A.bad B.sweet C.normal D.thick )55.A.if B.unless C.since D.though 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 71111 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 kind he fix good of notice because disabled problem careful I am an officer at the city hal.One day,a homeless man,Charlie,drove his electric wheelchair into the hall.His wheelchair was about to run out 56 power().So I pushed him around to look for a place to charge(充电)： A woman,Diane,57 this and asked Charlie if his chair was out of power and how long he had owned it.He said he had owned it for about three years.He didn't have much money to replace the battery().So he usually just used 58 hands to make the wheelchair move. The woman said that her brother was also 59 and died one year ago.She asked if Charlie would mind using her brother's wheelchair.60 her brother's wheelchair wasn't used for a long time,it was very dirty.Charlie said it's nothing serious and he would use it 61 Diane left and came back about an hour later.Though I didn't know much about the wheelchair,I could see that this wheelchair was 62 than Charlie's.And Charlie liked it very much.But there was one small 63.The wheelchair was too old and there was something wrong with it.So we looked for a shop to 64 it up. Very soon,the wheelchair was repaired.Charlie got his new"legs"and thanked Diane for her 65.And now this is a story shared around the city hall. 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61.6 62. 63.1t 64. 65. 第二节 “阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you often think of your parents?You may say,"Of course,I do.I often buy a gift for my mother on Mother's Day,66 I often give my father a gift on Father's Day,too." But what about the other days of the year? I have a friend.She and her parents live 67different cities.One day we talked with each other happily.Suddenly she wanted 68 call her parents.But I found she dialed()the number twice.So I asked the reason.She said,"My parents are old and slow.They can't pick up the telephone quickly.I always do so when I call them because they will have enough time to answer the call."My friend is such a nice girl.She 69 always thinking of her parents. Parents are 70 most important people in your life.Please always remember to think of your parents,not just on some important days. 66. 67. 68. 69.4 70. 英语试卷第7页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Rose.Do you like traveling? B:Yes,I do.I like traveling to different places.I was on vacation last month. A:Where did you go on vacation? B:71. It is one of the most famous cities that I have ever known. A:Yeah,Beijing is the capital()of China.72. 行n2 B:Yes,I did.I went to the Great Wall with some Chinese friends. 游 A:What do you think of it? f, B:73. As far as I know,there are no other man-made objects as long as this.It is the longest wall in the world. A:Wow,that's amazing!74. 0? B:Everything tasted really good!There was lots of delicious food in Beijing.And I bought Beijing duck for my parents. A:That sounds great!75. ?f. B:I stayed there for ten days. A:Did you have a good time? ilineip o/. B:Yes.Everything was excellent. 六、书面表达(20分) 17.E 出 假如本周五你们班将要举行一次演讲比赛，要求以家乡的变化为主题写一篇演讲 稿。请你根据下面的表格内容和写作要求，以“The Changes of My Hometown”为题写一 篇演讲稿，简要介绍下你的家乡。 过去1.生活贫困，房屋破旧；2.交通不便，游客少；… 现在 1.住房宽敞、明亮，许多人有自己的车；2.山更绿，水更清，天更蓝；3.有很多 旅游打卡的地方（旅游打卡地tourist punch-in places);: 写作要求：1)演讲稿须包括以上表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥； 30“11P2西 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名等； 3)词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。中i小 The Changes of My Hometown Good morning,my dear teachers and classmates.I am happy to stand here to give a speech. i I'm sure that my hometown will become better and better in the future. 10用 That's all.Thank you. 英语试卷第8页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 2024一2025学年下学期学情调研卷（四） 八年级英语（人教版）听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 第一节 Roald Dahl is one of the most successful writers of 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 children's books.His books sell well all over the 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 world.Roald Dahl was bomn in Wales in September, 段对话读两遍。 1916.As a child,he spent his summer vacations 1.W:What is the matter with you,Bob? visiting his grandparents.They often told him stories. M:I have a headache.It began about one hour ago. Dahl loved the stories!He started writing stories in a 2.M:Lucy,how could I help homeless people? diary when he was eight years old.Dahl didn't like the W:You could give out food to help them. school days very much,but he really liked the school 3.W:Could I watch TV,Dad? trip to a chocolate factory.That's when he started M:Yes,you can,but you have to clean your room thinking about his most famous story Charlie and the first. Chocolate Factory.The book was a great success.It 4.W:Miller,my parents give me a lot of pressure about was popular with both the old and the young.Dahl schoolwork.So I feel stressed sometimes.Could wrote 19 children's books during his lifetime and many you give me some advice? of them have become famous films,too. M:Why not share your feelings with your parents, 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 Betty?I think if they know that,they will M:Hi,Mary.I haven't seen you for a long time. probably make some changes. Where have you been? W:That sounds like a great idea! W:I have been to Harbin,Jim.I just came back by 5.M:Hello,Lisa.Why didn't you come to Lily's birthday plane. party yesterday afternoon? M:Really?When did you go there? W:Oh,I was in the hospital the whole afternoon. W:I went there one week ago. My grandma was ill. M:Did you go there by plane,too? M:I'm sorry to hear that.Is she serious? W:No,I went there by train. W:Yes,a little.She has to stay in hospital for a M:How was your trip? week. W:Wonderful!I went to many places in Harbin and 第二节 took a lot of photos. 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 M:Why don't you take your photos to school?I can't 几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最 wait to have a look. 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 W:No problem,Tom!I will take them tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 第三节 M:Hi,Lucy.What are you doing? 你将听到一篇关于社区援助俱乐部的介绍。请 W:I'm reading a book called Sleeping Beauty. 用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填 M:Do you like it? 一词。短文读两遍。 W:Yes.The story is wonderful. There is a Helping Hand Club in our neighborhood M:Can we read it together? and many people are in it.We join the club because W:Of course.Come on! we would like to help others and share our different 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 skills.And we all need the club because we may have W:Hi,Amy speaking.May I speak to Jack? difficulties in our lives. M:Yes,this is Jack speaking. As for me,I am good at repairing computers.I W:Would you like to see a film with me tonight? can help people with their computer problems.If you M:Sure,I'd love to. have some second-hand books or old clothes,you can W:By the way,what are you doing now? give them to Lucy and Lily.They help collect these M:I'm reading a book. things and give them to people in need.Peter is a W:What is the book about? cook.He gives cooking lessons.He shares his cooking M:It's about South China tigers.It's said there are skills with us.He also cooks for some old people. only about 200 South China tigers on the earth. Now,there are about fifty members in the club. We should stop people killing them and protect We encourage more members to join the club.We also their homes in the wild. hope it goes well. 扫描全能王创建 参考答案 六、书面表达(20分】 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分】 One possible version: 23 10 The Changes of My Hometown Good morning,my dear teachers and classmates. A C I am happy to stand here to give a speech. 11 1213 15 My hometown was very small in the past.People A B lived a poor life.The houses were old and small.The 16.different 17.difficulties 18.computers traffic was not convenient,so few visitors came here. 19.collect 20.encourage Now great changes have taken place in my 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) hometown.People live a better life.Their houses are 21222324 25 2627 28 29 30 larger and brighter.Many people have their own cars. cc A D B A B A D The environment has become more beautiful.The 31 32 mountains are greener,the rivers are clearer and the 33 34 35 363738 39 40 sky is bluer.There are trees,flowers and grass CD B B A D E B C everywhere.There are many tourist punch-in places. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Every year,thousands of people from all over the world 414243444546474849 50 come to visit our city. DB A B B C C D A I'm sure that my hometown will become better and 515253 better in the future. 54 55 That's all.Thank you. A 注意： 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。评分时， 56.of 57.noticed 58.his 59.disabled 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档 60.Because 61.carefully 62.better 63.problem 次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档 64.fix 65.kindness 66.and 67.in 68.to 次。注意把握档次的给分范围，避免过于集中 69.is 70.the 在每个档次的最低分数段。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) (2)文中须包含表格中的所有写作要点，文章能够 71.I went to Beijing on vacation/... 合理表达出学生的想法及观点即可。 72.Did you go anywhere special there/... (3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用 73.It is wonderful/... 词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的 74.How was the food (in Beijing/there)/... 连贯性。 75.How long did you stay there/... (4)词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分；多于100 说明： 的，建议不扣分。 (1)学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误，评分时 (5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评 视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 (2)本评分标准每题给出了相应答案供参考，如果 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 考生写出的句子与所给答案不一致但只要与情 (6)如书写较差影响内容表达，在本档次内可酌情 景相符，上下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯， 扣分，但不能因为书写影响对作答内容评判的 语言表达准确，应给分。 客观性，避免将书写美观度作为主要评分标准。 2 扫描全能王创建