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沪教版七年级下期末英语复习题 Unit 1-2 提升练习
一、词形转换(共 20 小题)
(一)根据所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The teacher often __________ (advice) us to read more books.
1. Our coach always _________ (encouragement) us to practise hard.
1. She is always __________ (cheer) and smiling.
1. My grandmother needs to take her _________ (medical) every day.
1. I like eating __________ (fry) chicken very much.
1. I think watching TV all day is __________ (bored).
1. Our teacher is very __________ (strictly) with us in our studies.
1. The doctor was very __________ (patience) while explaining the treatment to the patient.
1. She always takes good _________ (careful) of her younger brother.
1. He worked hard and finally became __________ (success) in his studies.
(二)根据所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She did an __________ (excellence) job in the math test.
1. Many people like to visit __________ (coast) areas during summer holidays.
1. Her answer to the question was __________ (perfectly).
1. The __________ (north) part of the country has colder winters.
1. He showed great __________ (interesting) in the science project.
1. He wants to be an __________ (art) when he grows up.
1. I had some __________ (taste) fruits for breakfast today.
1. The park is located in the __________ (centre) part of the city.
1. My uncle is a __________ (farm),and he grows many vegetables on his farm.
1. Vegetables need sunlight to help them __________ (growth).
二、根据句意或用所给词的正确形式填空(共 20 小题)
(一)用正确的冠词填空
1. This is __________ orange. It’s sweet.
1. Can you see __________ bird in the tree?
1. __________ sun rises in the east.
1. I have __________ English book and __________ Chinese book.
1. There is __________ “u” and __________ “m” in the word “umbrella”.
1. She is playing __________ piano.
1. This is __________ red apple. That is __________ green one.
1. __________ cat is black. __________ dog is white.
1. Look at __________ picture on the wall. It’s beautiful.
1. I want to buy __________ cup of coffee.
(二)用正确的连词填空
1. I like playing football, __________ my brother likes playing basketball.
1. She is beautiful __________ kind.
1. I have a pen, __________ I don’t have a pencil.
1. Tom is tall, __________ his sister is short.
1. She studies hard, __________ she gets good grades.
1. I want to go to the park, __________ my friend wants to stay at home.
1. He is clever __________ hardworking.
1. I have a dream, __________ I will work hard to achieve it.
1. The weather was bad, __________ we had to stay at home.
1. She is good at math, __________ she often helps me with my math homework.
三、语法填空(共 20 小题)
(一)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空
Bell and Tony were good friends. One June, they decided (1)______________ (take) a holiday in the country. They went to a few towns and villages, visited some (2)______________ (interest) places, saw and heard a lot. They enjoyed (3)_____________ (they) very much.
One afternoon, it was too hot and they wanted to find a river and swim (4)__________ the cool water. They were driving their car slowly while they were looking around. Suddenly Bell saw (5)______________ lake not far away. They drove there fast and (6)______________ (stop) the car by the lake.
They saw a man (7)______________ (sit) by the river and fishing there. They took off their clothes quickly. (8)______________ they were going to jump into the water, the man shouted, “Sorry, young (9)______________ (man). Swimming is not allowed in the lake! Leave here at once.”
“Why didn’t you tell us about it before we took off our clothes?” Tony asked (10)______________ (angry).
(二)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空
During the national holiday, I went to Honolulu with my friends and family. I (1)______________ (spend) five days there and I had a lot of fun. (2)______________ , I loved the day in the deep sea best.
It was a (3)______________ (sun) day with white clouds in the blue sky. After we got (4)______________ the boat, I stood at the front. The wind blew on my face (5)______________ (soft). When the boat went out to sea, I saw some (6)______________ (dolphin). They were so beautiful. One of them even jumped up high and turned around. Everyone cheered for it. After that, we went (7)______________ (swim) on the nearby beach. There (8)______________ (be) different kinds of fish and even (9)______________ turtle. I enjoyed (10)______________ (me) in Honolulu so much.
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
Is every day of the first semester (学期) in junior high school fresh and exciting? Here are some opinions from people.
Henry, a 7th grader, Shenzhen. My voice is lower and coarse (沙哑的) these days because of puberty (青春期). I sound like a duck! I feel ashamed when talking to my new classmates. Many of them are taller than me, which makes me lack of confidence when playing basketball.
Helen, an English teacher in Grade 7, Beijing. I tell the new students every day that they are not pupils any more. They run and roar between lessons. I have to be wordy and loud whenever I speak.
Bella, a parent of a 7th grader, Shanghai. I feel so nervous because my son got left behind in his study. He used to be a top student in his primary school. But now he sometimes fails to catch every word of teachers’. He even misses some of his homework. All are difficult before they’re easy! The junior high may be a little different from the primary school. But as long as you keep up, you will soon find it enjoyable.
( ) 1. What is Henry’s problem?
A. He is bad at playing basketball.
B. He speaks too much and sounds like a duck.
C. He can’t make new friends.
D. He is in his puberty.
( ) 2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Helen?
A. She teaches Grade 7 English.
B. She speaks too much every day.
C. Her students behave themselves.
D. Her students are noisy and childish.
( ) 3. What is not a reason for Bella to worry about her son?
A. He was left behind in his study.
B. He misses some homework.
C. He fails to finish his homework.
D. He can’t catch up with teachers.
( ) 4. How do the three people above feel?
A. Stressful. B. Cheerful.
C. Amazed. D. Ashamed.
( ) 5. What can you infer from the passage?
A. Henry used to be the tallest boy in his primary school.
B. Helen spoke loudly to teach in her class.
C. Bella’s son always misses all his homework.
D. The writer still looks on the bright side.
(二)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项(提升篇,选做)
To find a road less travelled in Thailand, head away from Bangkok, and far from the backpacker hot spots and party capitals of Phuket (普吉岛) or Pattaya (芭提雅), where else can you go?
Ban Krut for beach lovers
Travellers will find Ban Krut one of the cleanest and quietest white sandy beaches within driving distance of the capital, Bangkok.
River Kwai for nature lovers
Most visitors come for the beaches, but the rivers and parks in Thailand’s Kanchanaburi province also have much to offer tourists. There are quite a few scenic trails and waterfalls in Sai Yok and Erawan national park. Stay on the River Kwai at one of Kanchanaburi’s many floating hotels, or “floatels”, where you can kayak (划艇) to your front door.
Cave for hikers
Hiking trails, wetlands and mangrove forests (红树林) make Khao Sam Roi Yot National Park a good choice for hikers. The park’s top 1 attraction is the Phraya Nakhon Cave. Come early to enjoy the freshest air and the amazing morning sunshine.
( ) 1. Which of the hot spots is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Bangkok. B. Chiang Mai. C. Phuket. D. Pattaya.
( ) 2. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ban Krut?
A. It is one of the busiest white sandy beaches.
B. It is far away from the capital.
C. It is one of the cleanest white sandy beaches.
D. It is suggested for nature lovers to go.
( ) 3. Which description about Thailand’s national parks is TRUE?
A. There are only a few waterfalls in Sai Yok and Erawan national park.
B. Khao Sam Roi Yot National Park is famous for its grassland.
C. The Phraya Nakhon Cave is in Sai Yok and Erawan national park.
D. Sai Yok and Erawan national park offers floating hotel service.
( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Thailand’s tourism?
A. Most people come to Thailand for its beaches.
B. Phuket and Pattaya are two most welcome choices for tourists.
C. “Floatels” are popular all around the whole country.
D. The three tourist attractions are all near Bangkok.
( ) 5. Where can you find this passage?
A. A daily. B. A tourist brochure.
C. A fashion magazine. D. A comic series.
五、完形填空(共 20 小题)
(一)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
Joey, a ten-year-old boy, lived in a small town in the USA. He had a pair of 1 pants and it was his favourite one. But the pants were already short for him. One day, his father 2 an idea. He said to Joey, “Let’s put your green pants into a big bottle, and then 3 it down the river. We can put a note with your name and 4 . So whoever finds the pants will know that they are your favourite pants.” Joey thought that it was a good idea, so they just did that. The 5 floated for weeks. Finally, it got to the Gulf of Mexico .
It was caught by a Mexican boy Pablo and his father. They were so poor that they sometimes had 6 to eat. When they caught the bottle and saw the pants and the note in it, Pablo was so 7 . The pants were just what he had wanted. He later tried them on and was surprised to find that they were 8 for him.
When Pablo got home, he wrote a 9 to Joey. After that, Pablo and Joey write to each other every week. They become life-long 10 . It is all because of a pair of green pants.
( ) 1. A. red B. green C. brown D. yellow
( ) 2. A. build up B. start with C. pick up D. thought of
( ) 3. A. float B. write C. cut D. make
( ) 4. A. address B. class C. numbers D. age
( ) 5. A. boat B. pants C. bottle D. water
( ) 6. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( ) 7. A. worried B. tired C. afraid D. excited
( ) 8. A. ordinary B. perfect C. bad D. useful
( ) 9. A. guide B. letter C. diary D. note
( ) 10. A. friends B. neighbours C. relatives D. classmates
(二)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
Carol and Susan are good friends and classmates. They often go to each other’s 1 to play together on the weekend. Now they are both eight years old. Carol’s mother has a new 2 . Carol is happy to have a younger sister. So she is always 3 her sister with Susan. At first, Susan is very interested in the new baby too. Also, Susan is the only 4 in her family. This makes her interest keep longer. But after some time, she begins to get 5 of it.
She also feels a little jealous (嫉妒的) of Carol. She does not like it when Carol is so 6 while talking about her sister. But Carol knows 7 about what Susan is thinking. One morning, Carol says to Susan 8 as usual, “Do you know, Sue, my baby sister has put on half a pound (磅) in 9 this week.” “That is nothing,” Susan answers. “Some babies put on 10 pounds a day.” “Oh, that can’t be 10 ,” Carol says. “Whose babies?” “Elephants’babies,” says Susan.
( ) 1. A. school B. home C. class D. office
( ) 2. A. book B. job C. baby D. shop
( ) 3. A. speaking to B. talking about C. think of D. discussing with
( ) 4. A. person B. child C. pet D. baby
( ) 5. A. interested B. tired C. angry D. excited
( ) 6. A. loud B. honest C. proud D. smart
( ) 7. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( ) 8. A. quickly B. sadly C. happily D. patiently
( ) 9. A. size B. colour C. shape D. weight
( ) 10. A. true B. wrong C. right D. possible
六、请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯(共 10 小题)
(一)
A. You can share your school life with them.
B. Everything seems difficult at first.
C. Here are some ways to help you.
D. Maybe you also need to tell them some bad news like failing an exam.
E. Just have a good talk.
F. You can tell them your secrets.
About your problems, sometimes most of you still want parents’ advice. But I think talking to them can be difficult. 1
The more you do something, the easier it will be. 2 But if you talk to your parents more often, you will be surprised to see the change.
Tell your parents something about yourself. 3 Even a small talk like what’s for dinner can keep the relation between you and your parents strong and comfortable.
4 Don’t be worried about what they will think of you. On the contrary (相反的), they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades.
Remember that you are the most important person to your parents in the world. If something they do makes you sad, you shouldn’t be angry with them. 5 I am sure everything will be better.
(二)
A. Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses.
B. Hong Kong is well-known for its fashion.
C. Lots of people go hiking there every year.
D. Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful dishes.
E. That’s why housing is often very expensive.
F. The city has fine weather all year round.
Two magazines recently listed (列出) the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as “the world’s best”.
San Jose, Costa Rica
1 Many people move to San Jose because of the weather. Housing is not very expensive here. Beautiful mountains are around the city. 2 But air pollution is a problem in the city centre.
Hong Kong, China
This lively city — once a small fishing village — is today an international business centre. It is an interesting mix (混合) of East and West, old and new. 3 Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing. 4 There’s also food from Europe, North America, and other countries. However, this small city has more than seven million people! 5 Traffic and air pollution are also problems.
七、下面的材料 A 到 F 介绍、描述了一些现状、问题。请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,在 1—5 中为它们匹配最合适的信息,将其标号填入题前括号内(共 10 小题)
(一)
A. This black dress is very beautiful. You can wear it to your dancing party.
B. If you want to go swimming this summer holiday, this swimming suit will make you look cool.
C. This pair of trainers is cheap and comfortable. It is wise for you to buy them for your morning exercises.
D. Do you want to go hiking on sunny days? This cap will help you a lot.
E. If you want to keep warm, this sweater is just made for you. It is made of pure wool (羊毛).
F. This blue T-shirt is very comfortable. It is a good choice for sports fans.
( ) 1. Susan is going to go hiking with her friends next weekend.
( ) 2. Rachel will travel to Australia this summer holiday. It will be very cold there.
( ) 3. Frank is going to take part in a football team. He needs a T-shirt.
( ) 4. James is a good swimmer and he wants to change his swimming suit because he is taller now.
( ) 5. Julie loves dancing a lot. She is going to have a dancing party next Friday night.
(二)
A. This hotel is very comfortable and it is close to the city centre.
B. If you love doing sports, our hotel has the biggest sports room for you to enjoy.
C. Do you love fashion? Our hotel puts on fashion shows every weekend.
D. This hotel provides books for each room. You can read in your own room.
E. Do you like art works? Our hotel has a private art museum for art lovers.
F. This hotel is famous for its meals. Come and enjoy your delicious food.
( ) 1. Cindy loves reading stories before she sleeps.
( ) 2. Andrew is a big fan of fashion. He wants to be a fashion designer in the future.
( ) 3. Allan is a foodie. He likes tasting various food.
( ) 4. Daisy is very busy and she wants to live close to the city centre.
( ) 5. Penny wants to do exercise every day.
答案
一、词形转换
(一)
1. advises
1. encourages
1. cheerful
1. medicine
1. fried
1. boring
1. strict
1. patient
1. care
1. successful
(二)
1. excellent
1. coastal
1. perfect
1. northern
1. interest
1. artist
1. tasty
1. central
1. farmer
1. grow
二、根据句意或用所给词的正确形式填空
(一)冠词填空
1. an
1. a
1. The
1. an; a
1. a; an
1. the
1. a; a
1. The; The
1. the
1. a
(二)连词填空
1. but
1. and
1. but
1. but
1. so
1. but
1. and
1. and/so
1. so
1. so
三、语法填空
(一)
1. to take
1. interesting
1. themselves
1. in
1. a
1. stopped
1. sitting
1. When
1. men
1. angrily
(二)
1. spent
1. However
1. sunny
1. on
1. softly
1. dolphins
1. swimming
1. were
1. a
1. myself
四、阅读理解
(一)
1. D
1. C
1. C
1. A
1. D
(二)
1. B
1. C
1. D
1. C
1. B
五、完形填空
(一)
1. B
1. D
1. A
1. A
1. C
1. A
1. D
1. B
1. B
1. A
(二)
1. B
1. C
1. B
1. B
1. B
1. C
1. A
1. C
1. D
1. A
六、句子还原
(一)
1. C
1. B
1. A
1. D
1. E
(二)
1. F
1. C
1. A
1. D
1. E
七、匹配题
(一)
1. D
1. E
1. F
1. B
1. A
(二)
1. D
1. C
1. F
1. A
1. B
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