Unit10 Section A 3a（ 课件）-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

美国家庭有一种独特的断舍离方式，叫做yard sale，也就是庭院拍卖。今天周末我所住的小区就在举行yard sale，一起去看看。很多美国家庭觉得东西不用了，扔掉可惜，干脆在自家庭院以非常便宜的价格卖掉。既把家里的东西清理干净，又卖给了需要的人，废物利用，两全其美，皆大欢喜。我手里这件毛毛领的白色毛衣，邻居说只要一美元。他们把家中闲置不用的物品分门别类摆在院子里，小到衣服、鞋子、玩具、厨具、装饰品，大到婴儿车、沙发、桌椅、柜子，五花八门，包罗万象。美国人会在路口放上yard sale的牌子，方便感兴趣的人循着牌子上的箭头找到，大家在社区里开车转悠来转悠去选购自己需要的东西。我这溜达了一圈，刚刚看中一个特大号的电炖锅，只要5美元。结果被眼前这个小哥捷足先登买走了。美国人也鼓励孩子参与yard sale，自己的东西卖多少钱自己决定，收回的零花钱归自己支配，锻炼孩子的社交和沟通能力，灌输他们环保节约的观念。这种庭院拍卖的断舍离方式，你喜欢吗？点击关注，下次咱们聊聊在美国生活要花多少钱。抖音。 Section a activity three a read the article written by a father for a newspaper. What is his family going to sell at the yard sale? My children are growing up fast. My daughter is sixteen and my boy is already in to junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller, so we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to our children's home. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has served a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with IT almost every week until he was about seven, and he did not want to lose his toy monkey either. He slept next to the monkey every night. When he was a child, my daughter was more understanding, although he also felt sad to part with certain toys. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts. God, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older too. 课前准备 1、课本、学案 2、红色笔、黑色笔、练习本 3、坐姿端正 要求：课前读课本Unit10单词 从junior---truthful 边读边手写 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section A 3a-3c 阅读 1.能听说读写以下单词:junior, own, railway, part, certain, honest, while, truthful和词组:clear out, no longer, part with, as for, to be honest...... 2. 能灵活运用 fast reading及careful reading策略,把握文章整体和段落大意以及文章细节并完成阅读任务。 3.通过学习一家人庭院售卖、捐款儿童之家的故事，来开拓视野,学会如何处理闲置物品,养成勤俭节约的好习惯,乐于奉献爱心的好品质。 Learning Aims 1. [ˈdʒuːniə(r)] (adj. 地位（或职位、级别 )低下的) 2. 清理；丢掉 . 3.不再；不复 . 4.v. 拥有；有 . 5.放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西） . 6. adj. 某种；某事；某人 . 7.至于；关于 . 8.[ˈɒnɪst] (adj. 诚实的；老实的) 9.说实在的 . 10. [ˈtruːθf(ə)l] (adj. 诚实的，真实的) Review key words and phrases junior clear out no longer own part with certain as for honest to be honest truthful 师友互改互签: . Lead in How do you deal with（处理、应对） them in your family? sell them online throw away give away yard sale Do you have a lot of old things at home? Enjoy a video What is a yard sale? It is a unique way of selling goods in the United States just like a flea market(跳蚤市场) in China.A lot of people give away the money to charity(慈善机构). 6 Look and say A family is going to have a yard sale. Predict by the title and pictures Who wrote the article ? How many people are mentioned (提到) in this passage？ Read the article quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph. Fast reading A. The father’s things to sell and feeling B. The reasons for yard sale C. The children’s things to sell and their feelings Key words are helpful. 阅读学法Tip1 快速阅读段落开头或结尾主题句，锁定关键词，了解段落大意。 Careful reading Read Para.1 and answer the questions. My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children's home. 阅读学法Tip2 找出问题中的关键词 在文章中定位对应信息。 1.Why did they decide to have a yard sale ? 2.What do they want to do with（处理） the money from the sale ? 10 1.Why did they decide to have a yard sale ? 2.What do they want to do with（处理） the money from the sale ? Because as his children get bigger, their house seems to get smaller. They want to give the money to a children’s home. Careful reading 注意人称 3. Why does the son want to keep（保留） his train and railway set(火车和铁路轨道套装)? Because he has owned them since his fourth birthday and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. Read Para.2 and answer： who what how（feeling） why son He___________it since his fourth birthday,he played with it until he was seven didn’t want to lose it. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. daughter felt sad but more . She is already years old. father don’t want to ______________. He hasn’t played football for a while now. He is getting older. Careful reading:para. 2-3 work with your partner has owned give up a train and set toy monkey certain football shirts felt quite and want to keep them sad understanding 16 railway toys 1. Find the words or phrases in the box which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words. Post reading ! lose— part with kids— _______ truthful— __________ many— ________ some time— ______ even though— _______ quickly— ______ older— ______ children to be honest a lot of although fast growing up a while children、 to be honest、a while、 fast、growing up、 a lot of 、 although 2. Listen to the recording and read the article quietly. Pay attention to the pronunciation（发音） and intonation（声调）. What do you think of the family? kind warm-hearted a good habit the family don’t want to give up their old things but they decided to sell at last? why? before we have talked about it right? three reasons! so what do u think of the family? but maybe they just want to clear out things and get more space to make the room tidy and clean so do u have any other idea? they have a good living habit bcus they cleared out...do u have a good living habit? “ Yard sale is a good way to recycle（回收利用） old things and we can also raise(募集) the money to help people in need.” Why do you decide to have a yard sale? Interview Post-reading Let's think: Is there any other way of raising money to help others? Food Festival in the school Clothes and books donation (捐赠) Other ways of raising money for charity（慈善机构） in China Visit the old people’s home Help clean the park Gratitude is the first step of love. 感恩是爱的第一步。 ——Dante Alighieri no longer 不再；不复； 相当于 not...any longer或not...any more.它一般修饰延续性动词，表示某个动作或状态不再延续下去。 no longer 位于助动词、be 动词之后，实意动词之前。 1. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. 考点 no longer He no longer lives here.= He doesn’t live here any longer/more. Language points 例题1：她不再是一个音乐爱好者了。 She is a music lover. no longer 2. As for me, l did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. 1.as for意为“至于;关于”,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,可置于句首或句中。 2.honest形容词，意为“诚实的；老实的”以元音音素开头，前面加不定冠词时要用an。honest--名词 honesty--反义词dishonest 。 to be honest 意为“说实在的”. 通常作插入语，其后常用逗号隔开。意思相近于to tell (you) the truth“老实说；说实话”。 3.for a while 暂时；一会儿 例题2【链接中考】 To be , she is not an girl.（honest） honest honest part with意为“割舍;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)”,是“动词+介词”构成的短语,其后可接名词或代词作宾语。 part在此句中作动词,意为“离开;分开”。 It is not easy to part with my favorite things. 例题3：I don’t want ________（part） with my toys,but I’m too old to play with them. to part 3.My daughter was more understanding,although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. 4. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. 我们已经从卧室里清理出大量的物品。 clear 动词，意为“清理；清除”。既可做及物动词，也可作不及物动词，常用短语：clear out “清理；丢掉”。 She cleared out all her old clothes. 她扔掉了所有的旧衣服。 【拓展】clear 还可做形容词，意为“清晰的；明显的；清澈的；明确的” clearly 副词：清晰地、清楚地、明确地。 He spoke clearly in his speech. 他谈吐清晰。 例题4：We have ___________（clear）out something useless to have a yard sale. cleared Exercise（10mins） Pay attention to your writing Underline the key words and sentences Check answers 一、1.cleared out 2.To be honest 3. no longer 4. part with 5. As for 二、A、C、A、C、C 一、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式（5分） 1. After Jimmy ____________ that bookcase, Kate put some books there.2. ____________, my dad doesn’t like to go shopping with my mom.3. Old Henry knows he is ____________ young.4. It’s kind of difficult for Tom to ____________ any of his books.5. ____________ the children, they were happy enough to spend all day on the beach. cleared out To be honest no longer part with As for 二、阅读理解（共10分） （ ）1．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale? A．A poor child in Africa. B．A homeless man from America. C．A disabled man in hospital. D．A poor family with three children. （ ）2．How old is Nancy? A．12. B．13. C．14. D．15. （ ）3．According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy? A．Listen to music. B．Watch movies. C．Read fiction. D．Play with toys. ( )4．How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry? A．$5. B．$10. C．$15. D．$20. ( )5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You can get the teddy bear at half price. B．There are many rock songs in David’s music player. C．Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland D．The three children sell the same thing. A C A C C Step6 Cooperation1.合作展示：小组内部核对答案，共同探讨错题。2.展示学习：让学生讲解解题思路和方法。3.总结归纳：老师收集学情，对优秀小组和个人进行表扬。 Write 、discuss in groups of four and role-play according to the mind map. Summary get older house seems to get smaller raise money to a children’s home son a train and railway set, a toy monkey certain toys father football shirts sad understanding didn’t want to give up sad but more . give money Homework （Must do 必做） Read the passage again to understand the feeling. Then draw a mind map（思维导图） of your own based on the passage. （Optional选做） If you have a yard sale , how will you advertise（打广告） for it? Please design a poster （设计一张海报）for it. THANK YOU ! Lavf58.20.100 曲目 37 tailuowang 未知唱片集 (2014-1-11 21:35:02), track 5 2014 83696.68 XXX - XXX - com.apple.VoiceMemos (iOS 13.1.2) $$