精品解析：黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学校2024-2025学年高一下学期6月月考英语试卷

高一学年六月月考 英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the woman’s favorite food in the restaurant? A. The fish. B. The cake. C. The dessert. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Which food do you like best in the restaurant? M: The fish. W: I like both the fish and the cake, but I enjoy the desert the most. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman want to get married? A. In a church. B. In the open air. C. In a country house. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been looking at places to get married and I found a great country church. W: I was thinking we’d get married somewhere outside. Remember how beautiful my sister’s wedding was at the beach. Let’s do something like that. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman want to sit beside the driver? A To enjoy a good view. B. To accompany the driver. C. To take the most comfortable seat. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, hurry up, or there will be no seats available for us. M: Don’t worry. There will be a lot. W: I’ll take the one next to the driver, for there is a good view there. Wow! How comfortable the seat is! And thank you for your company. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the building of the hospital? A. It is a waste of time. B. It is a tough task. C. It should have been done earlier. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The city authorities have finally decided to build a new hospital here. W: It’s high time they did so. I really don’t know what took them so long. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Asking for permission. B. Making a complaint. C. Placing an order. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Waiter, can you come here for a moment? M: Yes, how can I help you? W: I’m afraid you’ve made a mistake. This isn’t what I ordered. M: Oh, sorry, I must have confused the orders. I’ll check it. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who are the speakers talking about? A. A teacher. B. The woman’s sister. C. A new schoolmate. 7. What does the person mentioned look like? A. She is quite tall. B. She has straight hair. C. She has dark brown eyes. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen the new girl in school? She’s really pretty. W: Describe her to me. M: She’s not too tall. W: Well, how tall is she? M: About five feet. W: What does she look like? M: She has pretty straight hair and light brown eyes. W: I may know which girl you’re talking about and I know which class she is in. M: So you have seen her around? W: Yes, I have. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When should the speakers leave to avoid the rush hour? A. At 5: 00. B. At 5: 30. C. At 6: 30. 9. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. At home. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, don’t forget we’re invited out to dinner tonight. M: Oh, yeah, I almost forgot. What time? W: Six thirty. We should leave the house by five thirty. You know how heavy the traffic is at that time of night. M: It’s informal, isn’t it? W: Yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket, the one I got you as a gift. M: Okay, well, I’ve got to leave for work now. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the man speaker study in college? A. Art. B. Medicine. C. Business. 11. What is the man speaker’s advice for the woman? A. Exploring more possibilities. B. Doing what her father suggests. C. Making a decision as early as possible. 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: So what do you want to study when you go to college, Megan? W: I’m not sure, Mr. Sanders. My dad would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I’ve always been interested in art, but I’m not sure if I want to be a professional artist. M: Well, you could study art. That was my wife’s major, you know. W: Really? What did you major in? M: Oh, I always wanted to be a businessman, and that’s what I studied in college. It’s not for everyone, but I liked it. I wish I had taken some other classes, though. If you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bet. W: That’s good advice, Mr. Sanders. Thanks. M: My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door anytime you want. W: I sure will. Thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was the woman looking at? A. A list of restaurants. B. A map of a city. C. A schedule of activities. 14. What can we learn about the woman? A. She is new to the city. B. She is a friend of the man’s. C. She likes the weather in the city. 15. What day is it? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 16. What is the man like? A. Kind-hearted. B. Curious. C. Honest. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! Can I help you? I noticed you looking at a map of this city. W: Yes, thank you. I’m visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? M: Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn and there are concerts in the park on the weekends. W: I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music and now I’m not sure where I am. M: Here. Let me show you on the map. If you follow this street for five more blocks and then take a right turn, you will be in the main shopping district, but be careful. Many stores closed at five PM on Sundays. W: Oh I’d better hurry. I only have forty five minutes before the stores close. M: On the way, there are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along this street and choose a place to eat. W: Thank you so much. You’ve been very helpful. M: I like to see people visit my city and I’m always happy to show them around. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speech mainly about? A. How to climb. B. An interview with climbers. C. Climbing Mount Everest. 18. What was the speaker’s job before becoming a mountaineer? A. A reporter B. A photographer C. An engineer 19. Which was the hardest for the speaker about climbing? A. Overcoming fears. B. Giving up her job. C. Training at a gym. 20. What did the speaker bring with her on her second trip? A. Fuel. B. A camera. C. A toothbrush. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m Josie Davis a mountaineer I’m here to tell you something about climbing Mount Everest. I was first attracted by climbing in two thousand sixteen when as a reporter I was arranged to interview some professional mountaineers. Over the several days I spent with them I began to understand the sense of freedom that mountaineering brings. Then about three years later I gave up my job and joined the British top expedition. We trained at a local gym which was the easy part however I found there were lots of things that frightened me about Mount Everest. That was one of the most difficult things for climbing. Anyway I’ve managed to climb the mountain twice the first time I went as a reporter I carried my camera all the way but it wasn’t necessary you can even forget showers on a mountain as well. On my second trip I didn’t even take my toothbrush but to get water I had to melt snow using the fuel that I brought with me. I’ve never reached the top of the mountain yet but I’m not thinking of giving up instead I’m planning. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) works in the world’s toughest places to reach the most disadvantaged children and teenagers. Across more than 190 countries, we do whatever it takes to help children survive and grow. Start your career with UNICEF Internship (实习) Programme and become a champion for every child! What we offer Our Internship Programme offers students and recent graduates the opportunity to gain direct work experience. ● Time: Internships can be full-time or part-time, lasting between six months to one year. ● Salary: You will get paid monthly by UNICEF once your internship starts. ● Fees we cover: One-way ticket and visa costs. Requirements Your profile could be a good fit if it meets the following requirements: ● Being a college student now, or having graduated from college within the past two years. ● Being fluent in one of UNICEF’s working languages: English, French or Chinese. ● Strong communication skills. ● Ability to work collaboratively in a multicultural environment. ● Outstanding academic performance. ● Flexibility to adapt to new environments and work under pressure. ● Previous volunteer or work experience in a related field is an advantage but not required. ● No immediate relatives (eg. parents, sister, brother) working with UNICEF. How to apply You can find opportunities on our career page. Once you find a position of interest, click on the button “Apply Now” and proceed on the website. 21. What can UNICEF provide if one is selected? A. A return ticket. B. Visa documents. C. A language course. D. Monthly paid salary. 22. According to the passage, applicants are required to ________. A. have related work experience B. own multicultural backgrounds C. speak English and French fluently D. adjust to new environments flexibly 23. In which section of a website might you find this passage? A. Job-hunting. B. Problem-solving. C. Skill-building. D. Decision-making. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了联合国儿童基金会的一份实习工作，包括工作待遇、申请要求和申请方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据What we offer中第二点“Salary: You will get paid monthly by UNICEF once your internship starts.(薪水：实习开始后，联合国儿童基金会将按月发放工资)”可知，如果申请人被选中，联合国儿童基金会可以提供月薪。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Requirements中第六点“Flexibility to adapt to new environments and work under pressure.(能灵活适应新环境和在压力下工作)”可知，申请人需要灵活适应新的环境。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Start your career with UNICEF Internship (实习) Programme and become a champion for every child!(从联合国儿童基金会实习计划开始你的职业生涯，成为每个孩子的冠军)”可知，文章主要是介绍联合国儿童基金会的一份实习工作，与职业发展相关。因此，文章应该出自网站的求职部分。故选A项。 B It started innocently enough, as most things do. My son Nick had been eager to try rock climbing and he needed a partner. As a 45-year-old mother, I am not a physical person at all. But I still decided to join him in a training class. The first time I reached the top and returned safely to the ground, I was flooded with a mix of emotions. My body trembled with adrenaline (肾上腺素), as I had pushed myself harder than I ever thought possible, but I had accomplished it. Four months into my climbing journey, I had an accident while bouldering (攀岩). I’m not sure what exactly happened, but I believe, my foot missed a hold on the way down. I didn’t land properly and injured my lower back. I was taken to the hospital by ambulance. I feared that I would never return to rock climbing or bouldering and said to Nick sadly, “A piece of me would slip away. It would be forgotten and lie passive forever. I couldn’t let that happen.” It took nearly three months before I felt strong enough to give it another try. Nick was supportive throughout the process. I made it halfway up, but then panic set in. I felt like I had let myself and Nick down. He reassured me, telling me not to worry, to take my time, and to try a different route when I was ready. Fifteen minutes later, I chose a different path. I kept reminding myself that I could change my mind at any time. Along the way Nick guided and encouraged me. To my surprise, I made it to the top and back to the ground safely. Rock climbing was doing wonders for me. It has not only enhanced my physical and mental strength but also implanted in me a newfound sense of confidence. Moreover, it serves as an excellent opportunity for Nick and me to strengthen our bond, while encouraging me to explore more possibilities, embodying the spirit of pushing myself to the limits. 24. Why did the author join rock climbing at first? A. To keep her son company. B. To step out of comfort zone. C. To improve her physical condition. D. To seek adventure and enjoyment. 25. The author’s words to her son in paragraph 2 imply that _______. A. she was concerned about disconnecting with Nick B. she feared losing self-identity gained from climbing C. she valued the new insight developed from climbing D. she was eager to demonstrate her physical capabilities 26. What was the key to the author’s successful try after recovery? A. Her passion. B. Nick’s backing. C. Her experience. D. Doctors’ encouragement. 27. Which of the following is the best title of the text? A. Facing up to the next challenge B. Reaching for a lifelong ambition C. Pushing boundaries with rock climbing D. Enhancing competence through bouldering 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为了陪伴尼克，参加了攀岩运动，并且喜欢这项运动，虽然因为意外受伤，但是作者在儿子的支持下康复了，作者认为攀岩让自己体力和精神得到了增强。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My son Nick had been eager to try rock climbing and he needed a partner. As a 45-year-old mother, I am not a physical person at all. But I still decided to join him in a training class.(我的儿子尼克一直渴望尝试攀岩，他需要一个伙伴。作为一个45岁的母亲，我根本不是一个身体力行的人。但我还是决定和他一起参加培训班)”可知，作者最初参加攀岩运动是为了陪伴她的儿子。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I feared that I would never return to rock climbing or bouldering and said to Nick sadly, “A piece of me would slip away. It would be forgotten and lie passive forever. I couldn’t let that happen.”(我担心自己再也不会去攀岩了，于是悲伤地对尼克说：“我的一部分会溜走的。它会被遗忘，永远被动地躺着。我不能让这种事发生。”)”可知，作者害怕失去从攀登中获得的自我认同。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He reassured me, telling me not to worry, to take my time, and to try a different route when I was ready. Fifteen minutes later, I chose a different path. I kept reminding myself that I could change my mind at any time. Along the way Nick guided and encouraged me. To my surprise, I made it to the top and back to the ground safely.(他让我放心，告诉我不要担心，慢慢来，等我准备好了再试试别的路线。十五分钟后，我选择了另一条路。我不断提醒自己，我可以随时改变主意。一路上，尼克引导我，鼓励我。令我惊讶的是，我成功登顶并安全返回地面)”可知，作者康复后尝试成功的关键是尼克的支持。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Rock climbing was doing wonders for me. It has not only enhanced my physical and mental strength but also implanted in me a newfound sense of confidence. Moreover, it serves as an excellent opportunity for Nick and me to strengthen our bond, while encouraging me to explore more possibilities, embodying the spirit of pushing myself to the limits.(攀岩给我带来了奇迹。它不仅增强了我的体力和精神力量，而且给我植入了一种新的自信。这是一个很好的机会，让我和尼克之间的关系更加紧密，同时也鼓励我去探索更多的可能性，体现了一种将自己推向极限的精神)”结合文章主要讲述了作者为了陪伴尼克，参加了攀岩运动，并且喜欢这项运动，虽然因为意外受伤，但是作者在儿子的支持下康复了，作者认为攀岩让自己体力和精神得到了增强。可知，C选项“攀岩挑战极限”最符合文章标题。故选C。 C During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often. Annoyed by the level of distraction (干扰) in his open office, he said, “That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street — so I can focus”. His comment struck me as strange. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout (布局). But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach works. The researchers examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed to various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels (分贝), 70 decibels, and 85 decibels. The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however, the participants in the 70 decibels group — those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop — significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise. But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise — not too loud and not total silence — may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability. The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. This kind of “distracted focus” appears to be the best state for working on creative tasks. So why do so many of us hate our open offices? The problem may be that, in our offices, we can’t stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that face-to-face interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing freedom from interruptions. 28. Why does the interviewer prefer a coworking space? A. It helps him concentrate. B. It blocks out background noise. C. It has a pleasant atmosphere. D. It encourages face-to-face interactions. 29. Which level of background noise may promote creative thinking ability? A. Total silence. B. 50 decibels C. 70 decibels. D. 85 decibels. 30. What makes an open office unwelcome to many people? A. Personal privacy unprotected. B. Limited working space. C. Restrictions on group discussion. D. Constant interruptions. 31. What can we infer about the author from the text? A. He’s a news reporter. B. He’s an office manager. C. He’s a professional designer. D. He’s a published writer. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。作者通过自身经历讲述人们为什么不喜欢开放性办公室以及有关多少分贝的噪音最有利于人们的创造性思维的研究。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street — so I can focus(这就是为什么我在街对面的联合办公空间办了会员，这样我就能专心工作了)”可知，采访者喜欢共享办公空间的原因是那里可以帮助他集中精力。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however, the participants in the 70 decibels group — those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop — significantly outperformed the other groups.(大多数组之间的差异在统计学上是不显著的；然而，70分贝组的参与者——那些暴露在类似于咖啡店背景噪音水平的人——的表现明显优于其他组。)”和第三段“But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise — not too loud and not total silence — may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability.(但由于70分贝的结果是显著的，该研究还表明，适当水平的背景噪音——不要太大，也不要完全安静——实际上可能会提高一个人的创造性思维能力。)”可知，70分贝的那组参与者表现好于其他组，所以70分贝的噪音背景环境更有可能促进创造性思维能力。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“So why do so many of us hate our open offices? The problem may be that, in our offices, we can’t stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that face-to-face interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing freedom from interruptions.(那么，为什么我们这么多人讨厌开放式办公室呢？问题可能在于，在我们的办公室里，当我们试图集中注意力时，我们无法阻止自己卷入他人的谈话中。事实上，研究人员发现，面对面的交流和交谈会影响创作过程，而联合办公空间或咖啡店在提供一定程度的噪音的同时，也提供了免受干扰的自由。)”可知，开放式办公室不受人们欢迎的原因是让我们不断地卷入别人的谈话中，受到很多干扰。故选D 。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often.(在我的一本书的采访中，我的采访者说了一些话，我至今仍时常想起。)”可知，作者提到有人采访自己，所以可以推断，作者是一位作家。故选D。 D Genres (体裁) are often viewed as structural frameworks for literary texts, onto which elements like imagery, character, plot, and setting are layered. These frameworks are passed down through generations, evolving (演变) over time. Among all genres, the novel received the most critical attention in the twentieth century, often praised as the “king of genres” due to its reflection on the real world. Yet, in the nineteenth century, it was primarily seen as a form of middle-class entertainment. It was not until the twentieth century that the novel was lifted to the status of an art form, joining in the same league as painting or classical music. Later on, many scholars successively studied the characteristics of novels from the 18th and 19th centuries. Recently, in a book of Edwin Frank, Stranger Than Fiction, he raises an appealing question: is there such a thing as a “twentieth-century novel”? Is it meaningful to distinguish the twentieth-century novel from its nineteenth-century predecessor — or even from the novel of the twenty-first century? Frank thinks so. In his book, he illustrates how the twentieth-century novel matures into a distinct literary genre. The twentieth century was a period of violent change; therefore, violent change is what the twentieth-century novel reflects — not, or not only, in its subject matter but in its form. Frank suggests that, modern as the twentieth-century novel is, it shows the cultural relevance to development of societies. However, that relevance seems to have waned. Today, the novel no longer holds a central place in the cultural conversation. People’s daily question has shifted from “What are you reading? ” to “What are you streaming? ” Television series have emerged as the dominant form of middle-class entertainment in the twenty-first century. Has prestige television reshaped the role of the novel? Many nineteenth-century novels gain vitality in the twentieth century through film adaptations. Henry James, for example, would likely be pleased to know that The Portrait of a Lady has been adapted into a BBC miniseries, a feature film, and even a television version — each reaching a far larger audience than the original print edition could ever have hoped for. 32. Why did the novel gain recognition in the twentieth century? A. It mirrored its link with reality. B. It was written in amusing forms. C. It displayed attractive characters. D. It was authored by the middle-class. 33. Which aspect of the twentieth-century novel does Stranger Than Fiction focus on? A. Its rises and falls. B. Its expansion and effect. C. Its significance and limitation. D. Its evolution and uniqueness. 34. What does the underlined word “waned” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Varied. B. Weakened. C. Peaked. D. Remained. 35. What does the example of The Portrait of a Lady indicate? A. Novels lose their artistic appeal. B. Adaptation decreases novels’ status. C. Media breathe new life into novels. D. TV shows change the role of novels. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨小说体裁的发展，尤其是20世纪小说的地位变化。小说在20世纪因反映现实而备受关注，被视为 “体裁之王” 。如今小说在文化讨论中地位下降，而许多19世纪小说借改编重获生机 ，显示出媒体能赋予小说新生命。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Among all genres, the novel received the most critical attention in the twentieth century, often praised as the “king of genres” due to its reflection on the real world.(在所有的文学体裁中，小说在20世纪受到了最多的评论界关注，常常因其对现实世界的反映而被誉为“体裁之王”)”可知，小说在二十世纪获得了认可是因为它反映了与现实的联系。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Recently, in a book of Edwin Frank, Stranger Than Fiction, he raises an appealing question: is there such a thing as a “twentieth-century novel”? Is it meaningful to distinguish the twentieth-century novel from its nineteenth-century predecessor — or even from the novel of the twenty-first century? Frank thinks so. In his book, he illustrates how the twentieth-century novel matures into a distinct literary genre. The twentieth century was a period of violent change; therefore, violent change is what the twentieth-century novel reflects — not, or not only, in its subject matter but in its form. Frank suggests that, modern as the twentieth-century novel is, it shows the cultural relevance to development of societies.(最近，在埃德温・弗兰克的Stranger Than Fiction一书中，他提出了一个引人深思的问题：真的存在所谓的“20世纪小说”吗？将20世纪的小说与它之前的19世纪小说区分开来，甚至与21世纪的小说区分开来，这样做有意义吗？弗兰克认为是有意义的。在他的书中，他阐述了20世纪的小说是如何发展成熟，成为一种独特的文学体裁的。20世纪是一个发生剧烈变革的时期；因此，剧烈的变革正是20世纪小说所反映的内容——这种反映不仅（或者说不只是）体现在小说的主题上，还体现在其形式上。弗兰克指出，尽管20世纪的小说具有现代性，但它也显示出与社会发展的文化关联性)”可知，Stranger Than Fiction阐述了二十世纪小说如何发展成为一种独特的文学体裁，且它还反应了二十世纪的社会动荡，即与社会文化相关，这是社会背景造成的，是它的独特性，由此可推知，Stranger Than Fiction关注的是二十世纪小说的发展和其独特性。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Frank suggests that, modern as the twentieth-century novel is, it shows the cultural relevance to development of societies.(弗兰克指出，尽管20世纪的小说具有现代性，但它也显示出与社会发展的文化关联性)”和第四段中“Today, the novel no longer holds a central place in the cultural conversation.(今天，小说在文化对话中已不再占据中心地位)”可知，二十世纪的小说展现的是文化与社会发展的相关性，但是如今，小说与文化的关联已经不再占据中心地位，这说明，二者之间的关联性已经减弱，划线单词意为“减弱”。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Many nineteenth-century novels gain vitality in the twentieth century through film adaptations. Henry James, for example, would likely be pleased to know that The Portrait of a Lady has been adapted into a BBC miniseries, a feature film, and even a television version — each reaching a far larger audience than the original print edition could ever have hoped for.(许多19世纪的小说通过改编成电影在20世纪焕发出了生机。例如，亨利・詹姆斯若是知道《贵妇画像》已经被改编成了一部英国广播公司（BBC）的迷你剧、一部故事片，甚至还有一个电视版本，他很可能会感到高兴——每一个改编版本所触及的观众群体都远比原著印刷版所能期望的要庞大得多)”可推知，《贵妇画像》的例子表明媒体为小说注入了生命。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Going green while travelling is an effective way to protect the Earth’s natural and cultural resources. It is also a great way to establish deeper connections with local communities and the environment. ____36____ Travel locally. If a vacation is what you need, try choosing nearby destinations and staying local. Surprise yourself by discovering the nearby attractions. This way, you get to save time and money and avoid air travel, which helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions. ____37____. Avoid eating at multinational chain restaurants or shopping in large supermarkets and brand stores. Instead, choose small businesses to help stimulate the local economy. This way, you’re helping keep people employed and preventing transportation across far distances. Choose green accommodation. ____38____ . To ensure this, you may need to find answers to questions like if the hotel is certified, or if it has a sustainability report, or what their waste management protocol (方案) and plastic policy . look like, or if their products and menus are locally sourced, and so on. Use sustainable transport. Flying can seem easy and attractive, but it’s especially harmful to the environment. If your destination can be reached by train, consider opting for it. While exploring cities, cycling and walking are recommended. ____39____ If you have no option but to fly, consider booking non-stop flights instead of having layovers (中途停留)。 Go paperless. A lot of attractions accept mobile tickets. ____40____ By going paperless, you not only help the environment but also avoid losing tickets and enjoy easy access to them at the same time. A. This prevents travelers from printing boarding passes, hotel reservations, and entry tickets. B. Always switch off lights before leaving your room. C. Slow travel is a smart and responsible way to travel. D. To become a green sustainable traveller, you can follow these simple steps. E. It’s also advisable to use public transport instead of cars, which consume double the amount of fuel. F. On vacations, choose sustainable hotels that employ green practices. G. Shop and eat locally. 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. F 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕绿色旅行展开，从出行范围、消费、住宿、交通及票务等方面给出绿色可持续旅行的建议 。 【36题详解】 由上文“Going green while travelling is an effective way to protect the Earth’s natural and cultural resources. It is also a great way to establish deeper connections with local communities and the environment. (绿色出行是保护地球自然和文化资源的有效方式。这也是与当地社区和环境建立更深入联系的好方法。)”可知，这里强调了绿色出行的好处，空格处应引出下文关于如何成为绿色可持续旅行者的具体做法，而D项To become a green sustainable traveller, you can follow these simple steps.(要成为一名绿色可持续的旅行者，你可以遵循以下这些简单的步骤。)符合此处语境，起到了承上启下的作用，引出了下文具体的步骤。故选D项。 【37题详解】 由下文“Avoid eating at multinational chain restaurants or shopping in large supermarkets and brand stores. Instead, choose small businesses to help stimulate the local economy. (避免在跨国连锁餐厅用餐或在大型超市和品牌商店购物。相反，选择小型企业来帮助刺激当地经济。)”可知，这里强调要在当地购物和用餐，G项Shop and eat locally.(在当地购物和用餐。)符合此处语境，作为段落小标题，概括了该段主旨内容。故选G项。 【38题详解】 由上文“Choose green accommodation. (选择绿色住宿。)”可知，提到要选择绿色住宿，下文“To ensure this, you may need to find answers to questions like if the hotel is certified, or if it has a sustainability report, or what their waste management protocol (方案) and plastic policy. look like, or if their products and menus are locally sourced, and so on.(为了确保这一点，你可能需要找到一些问题的答案，比如酒店是否有认证，或者它是否有可持续发展报告，或者他们的废物管理方案和塑料政策是什么样的，或者他们的产品和菜单是否是本地采购的，等等。)”可知，围绕如何选择绿色住宿展开，F项On vacations, choose sustainable hotels that employ green practices.(在度假时，选择采用绿色环保做法的可持续发展酒店。)符合此处语境，进一步说明了选择绿色住宿的具体做法，与上下文衔接紧密。故选F项。 【39题详解】 由上文“While exploring cities, cycling and walking are recommended. (在探索城市时，建议骑自行车和步行。)”可知，提到了在城市中环保的出行方式，下文“If you have no option but to fly, consider booking non-stop flights instead of having layovers (中途停留)。(如果你别无选择只能乘飞机，考虑预订直飞航班而不是中途停留。)”继续讲出行方式，E项It’s also advisable to use public transport instead of cars, which consume double the amount of fuel.(建议使用公共交通工具而不是汽车，汽车消耗的燃料是公共交通工具的两倍。)符合此处语境，同样是在说出行方式，补充了除上文提到的方式外，使用公共交通这种更环保的出行选择，与上下文连贯。故选E项。 【40题详解】 由上文“A lot of attractions accept mobile tickets. (很多景点都接受电子门票。)”可知，这里提到了电子门票，A 项This prevents travelers from printing boarding passes, hotel reservations, and entry tickets.(这可以防止旅行者打印登机牌、酒店预订单和门票。)符合此处语境，进一步说明了使用电子门票即无纸化的好处，this 指代上文的mobile tickets，与上文衔接紧密。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节， 满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to ___41___, Italy was the clear winner. During my first visit to Italy, I ___42___ to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to ___43___ a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and ___44___ my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language ___45___. After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how ___46___ Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to ___47___ me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It's these small ___48___ of kindness that make a new country feel like home. As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my ___49___ quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional ____50____, and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another. Families ____51____ for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can ____52____. These meals are always ____53____ by laughter and joy. Whatever ____54____ life in Italy might have, the problems are ____55____ once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family. 41. A. study B. rent C. visit D. settle 42. A. planned B. struggled C. refused D. happened 43. A. string B. hang C. mix D. match 44. A. improved B. assessed C. admired D. praised 45. A. course B. barrier C. area D. test 46. A. open-minded B. strong-willed C. warm-hearted D. well-informed 47. A. remind B. allow C. persuade D. order 48. A. tricks B. promises C. acts D. duties 49. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth 50. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale 51. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait 52. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for 53. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied 54. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities 55. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者十年前选择在意大利定居的原因以及意大利的风土人情。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢在法国旅行，但当谈到选择我最喜欢的定居地点时，意大利显然是赢家。A. study学习；B. rent出租；C. visit游览；D. settle定居。根据下文“After I made Italy my permanent home”以及“make a new country feel like home”可推知，此处指作者最喜欢的定居地点。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我第一次访问意大利时，我很难问路或在餐馆点餐。A. planned计划；B. struggled斗争、吃力地进行；C. refused拒绝；D. happened出现、发生。根据上文“During my first visit to Italy”可推知，此处指作者第一次到意大利，语言不通，很难沟通交流。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我试着把一个意大利语句子串在一起，当地人对我微笑，称赞我的语言技能。A. string串起、连成一串；B. hang悬挂；C. mix混合；D. match配对。根据下文“a sentence of Italian together”可推知，此处指作者努力想用意大利语串成一句话。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我试着把一个意大利语句子串在一起，当地人对我微笑，称赞我的语言技能。A. improved改进；B. assessed评估；C. admired钦佩；D. praised赞扬。根据上文“the locals smiled at me”以及下文“That encouragement”可推知，此处指作者尝试说意大利语，当地人赞扬作者的语言能力。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种鼓励帮助我克服了语言障碍。A.course课程；B. barrier障碍；C. area区域；D. test测试。根据上文“the locals smiled at me and praised my language skills. That encouragement helped me”可推知，此处指当地人对作者的鼓励帮助他克服了语言障碍。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我把意大利作为永久的家后，我发现了意大利人是多么的热情。A. open-minded思想开明的；B. strong-willed思想坚定的；C. warm-hearted热心的；D. well-informed见多识广的。根据下文邻居的热心行为“Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door”和“close the window in my car when rain is coming.”可推知，此处指邻居是热情的。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：邻居们会给我带来新鲜的奶酪，还会在下雨的时候来我家门前提醒我关上车窗。A. remind提醒；B. allow允许；C. persuade说服；D. order命令。根据上文“I discovered how warm-hearted Italians are”以及下文“will come to my door”可推知，此处指热心的邻居在下雨的时候来作者家门前提醒他关上车窗。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：正是这些小小的善举让一个新国家有家的感觉。A. tricks技巧；B. promises承诺；C. acts行为；D. duties职责。根据上文“Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to remind me to close the window in my car when rain is coming.”可推知，此处指邻居们的善举。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个美食家，通往我内心的路是通过我的胃，没有什么地方能像意大利那样刺激我的食欲。A. ambition雄心；B. success成功；C. appetite食欲；D. growth发育。根据上文“As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach”可推知，此处指作者是一个美食家，所以应该是刺激食欲。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个城镇都有自己的传统菜肴，每个家庭都保存着代代相传的食谱。A. costume服装；B. dish菜肴；C. symbol符号；D. tale故事。根据上文“fuels my appetite”以及下文“every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another”可推知，此处指意大利各地都有传统菜肴。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一家人在星期天、生日以及他们能想出的任何其他借口聚在一起吃大餐。A. gather集合；B. cheer欢呼；C. leave留下；D. wait等待。根据上文“Families”以及下文“with friends and family”可推知，此处指一家人聚集在一起吃饭。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一家人在星期天、生日以及他们能想出的任何其他借口聚在一起吃大餐。A. put up with忍受；B. stand up for支持；C. come up with想出；D. make up for弥补。根据上文“whatever other excuses they can”可推知，此处指家人们为了聚在一起吃饭而想出的理由。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些饭菜总是伴随着笑声和喜悦。A. signaled示意；B. confirmed确认；C. represented代表；D. accompanied伴随。根据下文“by laughter and joy”可推知，此处指家人们在一起用餐时伴随着欢声笑语。固定搭配“accompany by”译为“伴随”。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论意大利的生活有什么缺点，一旦你和朋友和家人坐下来吃顿大餐，这些问题就会被遗忘。A. disadvantages缺点；B. meanings含义；C. surprises惊喜；D. opportunities机会。根据上文“Whatever”以及下文“the problems”可推知，此处指在意大利的生活有什么不如意之处。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论意大利的生活有什么缺点，一旦你和朋友和家人坐下来吃顿大餐，这些问题就会被遗忘。A. created创建；B. forgotten忘记；C. understood理解；D. identified确认。根据上文“Whatever disadvantages life in Italy might have, the problems”以及下文“once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family”可推知，此处指无论在意大利的生活有什么不如意之处，跟家人们吃一顿饭就会忘记不愉快。故选B。 【点睛】 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is becoming more and more popular in Zimbabwe following the opening of a TCM exhibition room at the Zimbabwe-China TCM and Acupuncture Center in the capital of Harare. ____56____ (establish) to introduce TCM culture and therapy to the public, the exhibition room was opened in June. In addition to acupuncture, the room is devoted ____57____ other aspects of TCM, including Chinese herbs, massage therapy tools, cupping tools, ____58____ (approach) to preparing Chinese herbs and related books. The number of patients receiving free treatment — at the center ____59____ (increase) since its opening in 2020. Luisa Maidza, a beneficiary of TCM, says the ancient tradition has helped her relieve back pain ____60____ had troubled her for more than a decade. “It’s a wonderful thing to receive such life-changing treatment without cost,” the 58-year-old says. Nowadays, a group of Zimbabweans ____61____ (graduate) from a TCM training course are working hard to meet the demand from patients. Munashe Mboneka, ____62____ assistant at the center, decided to enroll in the course after realizing the benefits and growing demand for TCM in the southern African country. “I am proud to say that our clinic is gaining ____63____ (popular). People are recognizing the benefits and natural healing methods of TCM, and our clinic’s method resonates with those seeking ____64____ (effect), long-term health solutions,” says Mboneka. “This motivates us _____65_____ (keep) providing the best possible care to our community.” 【答案】56. Established 57. to 58. approaches 59. has increased##has been increasing 60. which/ that 61. graduating 62. an 63. popularity 64. effective 65. to keep 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了随着津巴布韦——中国中医针灸中心在首都哈拉雷开设中医展览室，中医在津巴布韦越来越受欢迎。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该展览室成立的目的是向公众介绍中医文化和疗法，于6月开放。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，establish 与逻辑主语 the exhibition room 之间是被动关系，即“展览室被建立”，所以用过去分词形式 Established。故填Established。 【57题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：除了针灸，这个房间还致力于中医的其他方面，包括中草药、按摩治疗工具、拔罐工具、中草药的制备方法和相关书籍。“be devoted to” 是固定短语，意为 “致力于；专注于”，所以此处用介词 to。故填to。 【58题详解】 考查名词复数形式。句意：除了针灸，这个房间还致力于中医的其他方面，包括中草药、按摩治疗工具、拔罐工具、中草药的制备方法和相关书籍。“approach”表示“方法；方式” 时是可数名词，根据语境，此处指 “制备中药的方法”，不止一种方法，所以用复数形式 approaches。故填approaches。 59题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自2020年开业以来，在该中心接受免费治疗的患者数量有所增加。根据时间状语“since its opening in 2020”可知，句子的时态应用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作；或者现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，并有可能继续持续下去。句子主语“The number of patients”（……的数量）作主语时，谓语动词用单数，助动词用has。故填has increased/ has been increasing。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：路易莎·马德扎是中医的受益者，她说这个古老的传统帮助她缓解了困扰她十多年的背痛。分析句子结构，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是back pain，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that 或which引导定语从句。故填which/ that。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，一群从中医培训课程毕业的津巴布韦人正在努力满足患者的需求。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰a group of Zimbabweans，a group of Zimbabweans和graduate为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填graduating。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：Munashe Mboneka是该中心的一名助理，在意识到这门课程的好处和不断增长的需求后，她决定参加这门课程。此处表示“中心的一名助手”，表泛指，且assistant 读音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词 an。故填an。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：我很自豪地说，我们的诊所越来越受欢迎。根据“is gaining”可知，此处应填名词作宾语，“popular”（受欢迎的）的名词形式是 popularity，“gain popularity”意为 “受到欢迎；获得人气”。故填popularity。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：人们正在认识到中医的好处和自然治疗方法，我们诊所的方法与那些寻求有效、长期健康解决方案的人产生了共鸣，Mboneka说。修饰名词短语“long-term health solutions”应用形容词，“effect”（效果；影响）的形容词形式是 effective（有效的）。故填effective。 【65题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：这激励我们继续为我们的社区提供最好的护理。“motivate sb. to do sth.” 是固定短语，意为 “激励某人做某事”，所以此处用 动词不定式to keep。故填to keep。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。近期打算参加你校举办的“职业生涯规划(Career Planning)”主题活动。请给你校英国交换生Jim写一封英文邮件邀请他一起参加。邮件的内容包括： 1. 介绍活动的内容(时间、地点、安排等)； 2. 说明你打算参加的原因； 3. 询问对方的意向。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, I’m excited to invite you to join in our “Career Planning” event to be held at our school next week. It will take place in the auditorium on Friday afternoon, with a series of talks by industry experts and interactive sessions aimed at guiding us in our future career choices. As a senior student, I’m particularly interested in this event as it offers a great opportunity to learn more about potential career paths. I believe it will be equally beneficial to you as an exchange student. Are you interested in it? I’d love to have you by my side. Please let me know your plan. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇邀请信，邀请Jim一起参加职业生涯规划活动，介绍活动的内容(时间、地点、安排等)，说明打算参加的原因，询问对方的意向。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 兴奋的：excited→thrilled 旨在：aimed at→designed for 对……感兴趣：be interested in→have interest in 机会：opportunity→chance 对……有益：be beneficial to→be good for 2. 句式拓展 简单句改为复合句 原句：I’m excited to invite you to join in our “Career Planning” event to be held at our school next week. 拓展句：I’m excited to invite you to join in our “Career Planning” event, which will be held at our school next week. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It will take place in the auditorium on Friday afternoon, with a series of talks by industry experts and interactive sessions aimed at guiding us in our future career choices.(使用了过去分词短语作后置定语、动名词短语作宾语) 【高分句型2】As a senior student, I’m particularly interested in this event as it offers a great opportunity to learn more about potential career paths. (使用了as引导原因状语从句、不定式作后置定语) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lena had always been a quiet girl who struggled to make friends. At school, whenever someone tried to talk to her, her mind would race with worries: “What if I say something wrong? What if they think I'm strange? ” These thoughts always made her stumble over her words or give awkward replies. Once, after she accidentally gave a wrong answer in class, she heard some classmates giggling (咯咯地笑). Since then, she had become even more afraid to speak up. One rainy afternoon, while walking home from school, she noticed a small dog huddled (蜷缩) under a bush. The dog looked lost and scared, just like how she felt whenever she tried to join a conversation. It was shivering, wet, and alone. Lena crouched down and gently approached it. The dog wagged (摇摆) its tail slightly and came closer. Lena noticed a blue collar hidden under its wet fur. Something about its trusting eyes made her heart ache. She decided to take it home. Her parents agreed to keep it temporarily while searching for its owner. Lena named the dog “Shadow” because it followed her everywhere, just like her own shadows of self-doubt. As days passed, Lena noticed how naturally Shadow interacted with everyone. At the park, he would approach others with complete confidence and make friends effortlessly. Even when he made mistakes, like accidentally knocking over someone's water bottle, his friendly tail wag would make everyone laugh with him, not at him. Taking Shadow for walks gave Lena unexpected friendships. Emily, a girl from her class, often came to the park with her own dog. They started talking about their pets, and soon Emily became Lena’ s first real friend. Through Emily, Lena met other kids and gradually found herself part of a group that would meet at the park to play with their dogs. For the first time, she felt like she belonged. 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好. Para 1: One day, a woman carrying a “Lost Dog: Lucky” poster walked into the park. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2: Lena and Emily began visiting Lucky every now and then. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 One day, a woman carrying a “Lost Dog: Lucky” poster walked into the park. Lena’s heart dropped when she saw Shadow’s picture on the flyer. The woman rushed forward upon seeing the dog, and Shadow — whose real name was Lucky — immediately bounded towards her with excited barks. Through tears, Lena watched their reunion, but the owner, noticing her sadness, warmly invited her to visit anytime she wanted. It was a hard time for Lena but she knew it was time for Lucky to go home. Lena and Emily began visiting Lucky every now and then. The regular visits to the woman’s house became something Lena looked forward to each week. Watching Lucky play freely and confidently with other dogs helped Lena realize that she too could overcome her fears. At school, she gradually found her voice in class discussions, and even when she made mistakes, she remembered Lucky’s carefree spirit. The little lost dog had taught her that the best friendships often begin when we open our hearts to others, even if it means having to let go. 【解析】 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了原本内向、害怕交朋友的女孩Lena，一次偶然在回家路上发现一只躲在灌木丛下、看起来恐惧的小狗，她将其带回家并取名Shadow 。后来Shadow自然地与他人交往，还帮Lena结识了朋友Emily。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“有一天，一个女人拿着一张‘丢失的狗：Lucky’的海报走进了公园。”可知，第一段可描写Lucky见到主人兴奋地跑过去，Lena虽难过但也接受了，将Lucky还给了他的主人。 ②由第二段首句内容“ Lena和Emily开始时不时地拜访Lucky。”可知，第二段可描写Lucky的经历也让Lena逐渐克服恐惧，在学校更自信地表达 。 2. 续写线索：Lucky跑向女人——看到她们团聚——伤心——经常去看Lucky——克服恐惧——自信表达——感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realize/be aware ②克服：overcome/get over ③注意到：notice/take notice of 情绪类 ①兴奋的：excited/thrilled ②无忧无虑的：carefree/worry-free 【点睛】【高分句型1】The woman rushed forward upon seeing the dog, and Shadow — whose real name was Lucky — immediately bounded towards her with excited barks. (由whose引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Watching Lucky play freely and confidently with other dogs helped Lena realize that she too could overcome her fears. (由动名词作主语以及that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型3】At school, she gradually found her voice in class discussions, and even when she made mistakes, she remembered Lucky‘s carefree spirit. (由when引导的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高一学年六月月考 英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the woman’s favorite food in the restaurant? A. The fish. B. The cake. C The dessert. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman want to get married? A. In a church. B. In the open air. C. In a country house. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman want to sit beside the driver? A. To enjoy a good view. B. To accompany the driver. C. To take the most comfortable seat. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the building of the hospital? A. It is a waste of time. B. It is a tough task. C. It should have been done earlier. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Asking for permission. B. Making a complaint. C. Placing an order. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who are the speakers talking about? A. A teacher. B. The woman’s sister. C. A new schoolmate. 7. What does the person mentioned look like? A. She is quite tall. B. She has straight hair. C. She has dark brown eyes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When should the speakers leave to avoid the rush hour? A. At 5: 00. B. At 5: 30. C. At 6: 30. 9. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. At home. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the man speaker study in college? A. Art. B. Medicine. C. Business. 11. What is the man speaker’s advice for the woman? A. Exploring more possibilities. B Doing what her father suggests. C. Making a decision as early as possible. 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was the woman looking at? A. A list of restaurants. B. A map of a city. C. A schedule of activities. 14. What can we learn about the woman? A. She is new to the city. B. She is a friend of the man’s. C. She likes the weather in the city. 15. What day is it? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 16. What is the man like? A. Kind-hearted. B. Curious. C. Honest. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speech mainly about? A. How to climb. B. An interview with climbers. C. Climbing Mount Everest. 18. What was the speaker’s job before becoming a mountaineer? A. A reporter B. A photographer C. An engineer 19. Which was the hardest for the speaker about climbing? A. Overcoming fears. B. Giving up her job. C. Training at a gym. 20. What did the speaker bring with her on her second trip? A. Fuel. B. A camera. C. A toothbrush. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) works in the world’s toughest places to reach the most disadvantaged children and teenagers. Across more than 190 countries, we do whatever it takes to help children survive and grow. Start your career with UNICEF Internship (实习) Programme and become a champion for every child! What we offer Our Internship Programme offers students and recent graduates the opportunity to gain direct work experience. ● Time: Internships can be full-time or part-time, lasting between six months to one year. ● Salary: You will get paid monthly by UNICEF once your internship starts. ● Fees we cover: One-way ticket and visa costs. Requirements Your profile could be a good fit if it meets the following requirements: ● Being a college student now, or having graduated from college within the past two years. ● Being fluent in one of UNICEF’s working languages: English, French or Chinese. ● Strong communication skills. ● Ability to work collaboratively in a multicultural environment. ● Outstanding academic performance. ● Flexibility to adapt to new environments and work under pressure. ● Previous volunteer or work experience in a related field is an advantage but not required. ● No immediate relatives (eg. parents, sister, brother) working with UNICEF. How to apply You can find opportunities on our career page. Once you find a position of interest, click on the button “Apply Now” and proceed on the website. 21. What can UNICEF provide if one is selected? A. A return ticket. B. Visa documents. C. A language course. D. Monthly paid salary. 22. According to the passage, applicants are required to ________. A. have related work experience B. own multicultural backgrounds C. speak English and French fluently D. adjust to new environments flexibly 23. In which section of a website might you find this passage? A. Job-hunting. B. Problem-solving. C Skill-building. D. Decision-making. B It started innocently enough, as most things do. My son Nick had been eager to try rock climbing and he needed a partner. As a 45-year-old mother, I am not a physical person at all. But I still decided to join him in a training class. The first time I reached the top and returned safely to the ground, I was flooded with a mix of emotions. My body trembled with adrenaline (肾上腺素), as I had pushed myself harder than I ever thought possible, but I had accomplished it. Four months into my climbing journey, I had an accident while bouldering (攀岩). I’m not sure what exactly happened, but I believe, my foot missed a hold on the way down. I didn’t land properly and injured my lower back. I was taken to the hospital by ambulance. I feared that I would never return to rock climbing or bouldering and said to Nick sadly, “A piece of me would slip away. It would be forgotten and lie passive forever. I couldn’t let that happen.” It took nearly three months before I felt strong enough to give it another try. Nick was supportive throughout the process. I made it halfway up, but then panic set in. I felt like I had let myself and Nick down. He reassured me, telling me not to worry, to take my time, and to try a different route when I was ready. Fifteen minutes later, I chose a different path. I kept reminding myself that I could change my mind at any time. Along the way Nick guided and encouraged me. To my surprise, I made it to the top and back to the ground safely. Rock climbing was doing wonders for me. It has not only enhanced my physical and mental strength but also implanted in me a newfound sense of confidence. Moreover, it serves as an excellent opportunity for Nick and me to strengthen our bond, while encouraging me to explore more possibilities, embodying the spirit of pushing myself to the limits. 24. Why did the author join rock climbing at first? A. To keep her son company. B. To step out of comfort zone. C. To improve her physical condition. D. To seek adventure and enjoyment. 25. The author’s words to her son in paragraph 2 imply that _______. A. she was concerned about disconnecting with Nick B. she feared losing self-identity gained from climbing C. she valued the new insight developed from climbing D. she was eager to demonstrate her physical capabilities 26. What was the key to the author’s successful try after recovery? A. Her passion. B. Nick’s backing. C. Her experience. D. Doctors’ encouragement. 27. Which of the following is the best title of the text? A. Facing up to the next challenge B. Reaching for a lifelong ambition C. Pushing boundaries with rock climbing D. Enhancing competence through bouldering C During an interview for one of my books, my interviewer said something I still think about often. Annoyed by the level of distraction (干扰) in his open office, he said, “That’s why I have a membership at the coworking space across the street — so I can focus”. His comment struck me as strange. After all, coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout (布局). But I recently came across a study that shows why his approach works. The researchers examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed to various noise levels in the background, from total silence to 50 decibels (分贝), 70 decibels, and 85 decibels. The differences between most of the groups were statistically insignificant; however, the participants in the 70 decibels group — those exposed to a level of noise similar to background chatter in a coffee shop — significantly outperformed the other groups. Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise. But since the results at 70 decibels were significant, the study also suggests that the right level of background noise — not too loud and not total silence — may actually improve one’s creative thinking ability. The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus. This kind of “distracted focus” appears to be the best state for working on creative tasks. So why do so many of us hate our open offices? The problem may be that, in our offices, we can’t stop ourselves from getting drawn into others’ conversations while we’re trying to focus. Indeed, the researchers found that face-to-face interactions and conversations affect the creative process, and yet a coworking space or a coffee shop provides a certain level of noise while also providing freedom from interruptions. 28. Why does the interviewer prefer a coworking space? A. It helps him concentrate. B. It blocks out background noise. C. It has a pleasant atmosphere. D. It encourages face-to-face interactions. 29. Which level of background noise may promote creative thinking ability? A Total silence. B. 50 decibels C. 70 decibels. D. 85 decibels. 30. What makes an open office unwelcome to many people? A. Personal privacy unprotected. B. Limited working space. C. Restrictions on group discussion. D. Constant interruptions. 31. What can we infer about the author from the text? A. He’s a news reporter. B. He’s an office manager. C. He’s a professional designer. D. He’s a published writer. D Genres (体裁) are often viewed as structural frameworks for literary texts, onto which elements like imagery, character, plot, and setting are layered. These frameworks are passed down through generations, evolving (演变) over time. Among all genres, the novel received the most critical attention in the twentieth century, often praised as the “king of genres” due to its reflection on the real world. Yet, in the nineteenth century, it was primarily seen as a form of middle-class entertainment. It was not until the twentieth century that the novel was lifted to the status of an art form, joining in the same league as painting or classical music. Later on, many scholars successively studied the characteristics of novels from the 18th and 19th centuries. Recently, in a book of Edwin Frank, Stranger Than Fiction, he raises an appealing question: is there such a thing as a “twentieth-century novel”? Is it meaningful to distinguish the twentieth-century novel from its nineteenth-century predecessor — or even from the novel of the twenty-first century? Frank thinks so. In his book, he illustrates how the twentieth-century novel matures into a distinct literary genre. The twentieth century was a period of violent change; therefore, violent change is what the twentieth-century novel reflects — not, or not only, in its subject matter but in its form. Frank suggests that, modern as the twentieth-century novel is, it shows the cultural relevance to development of societies. However, that relevance seems to have waned. Today, the novel no longer holds a central place in the cultural conversation. People’s daily question has shifted from “What are you reading? ” to “What are you streaming? ” Television series have emerged as the dominant form of middle-class entertainment in the twenty-first century. Has prestige television reshaped the role of the novel? Many nineteenth-century novels gain vitality in the twentieth century through film adaptations. Henry James, for example, would likely be pleased to know that The Portrait of a Lady has been adapted into a BBC miniseries, a feature film, and even a television version — each reaching a far larger audience than the original print edition could ever have hoped for. 32. Why did the novel gain recognition in the twentieth century? A. It mirrored its link with reality. B. It was written in amusing forms. C. It displayed attractive characters. D. It was authored by the middle-class. 33. Which aspect of the twentieth-century novel does Stranger Than Fiction focus on? A. Its rises and falls. B. Its expansion and effect. C. Its significance and limitation. D. Its evolution and uniqueness. 34. What does the underlined word “waned” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Varied. B. Weakened. C. Peaked. D. Remained. 35. What does the example of The Portrait of a Lady indicate? A. Novels lose their artistic appeal. B. Adaptation decreases novels’ status. C. Media breathe new life into novels. D. TV shows change the role of novels. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Going green while travelling is an effective way to protect the Earth’s natural and cultural resources. It is also a great way to establish deeper connections with local communities and the environment. ____36____ Travel locally. If a vacation is what you need, try choosing nearby destinations and staying local. Surprise yourself by discovering the nearby attractions. This way, you get to save time and money and avoid air travel, which helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions. ____37____. Avoid eating at multinational chain restaurants or shopping in large supermarkets and brand stores. Instead, choose small businesses to help stimulate the local economy. This way, you’re helping keep people employed and preventing transportation across far distances. Choose green accommodation. ____38____ . To ensure this, you may need to find answers to questions like if the hotel is certified, or if it has a sustainability report, or what their waste management protocol (方案) and plastic policy . look like, or if their products and menus are locally sourced, and so on. Use sustainable transport. Flying can seem easy and attractive, but it’s especially harmful to the environment. If your destination can be reached by train, consider opting for it. While exploring cities, cycling and walking are recommended. ____39____ If you have no option but to fly, consider booking non-stop flights instead of having layovers (中途停留)。 Go paperless. A lot of attractions accept mobile tickets. ____40____ By going paperless, you not only help the environment but also avoid losing tickets and enjoy easy access to them at the same time. A. This prevents travelers from printing boarding passes, hotel reservations, and entry tickets. B. Always switch off lights before leaving your room. C. Slow travel is a smart and responsible way to travel. D. To become a green sustainable traveller, you can follow these simple steps. E. It’s also advisable to use public transport instead of cars, which consume double the amount of fuel. F. On vacations, choose sustainable hotels that employ green practices. G. Shop and eat locally. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节， 满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to ___41___, Italy was the clear winner. During my first visit to Italy, I ___42___ to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to ___43___ a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and ___44___ my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language ___45___. After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how ___46___ Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to ___47___ me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It's these small ___48___ of kindness that make a new country feel like home. As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my ___49___ quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional ____50____, and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another. Families ____51____ for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can ____52____. These meals are always ____53____ by laughter and joy. Whatever ____54____ life in Italy might have, the problems are ____55____ once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family. 41. A. study B. rent C. visit D. settle 42. A. planned B. struggled C. refused D. happened 43. A. string B. hang C. mix D. match 44. A. improved B. assessed C. admired D. praised 45. A. course B. barrier C. area D. test 46. A. open-minded B. strong-willed C. warm-hearted D. well-informed 47. A. remind B. allow C. persuade D. order 48. A. tricks B. promises C. acts D. duties 49. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth 50. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale 51. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait 52. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for 53. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied 54. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities 55. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is becoming more and more popular in Zimbabwe following the opening of a TCM exhibition room at the Zimbabwe-China TCM and Acupuncture Center in the capital of Harare. ____56____ (establish) to introduce TCM culture and therapy to the public, the exhibition room was opened in June. In addition to acupuncture, the room is devoted ____57____ other aspects of TCM, including Chinese herbs, massage therapy tools, cupping tools, ____58____ (approach) to preparing Chinese herbs and related books. The number of patients receiving free treatment — at the center ____59____ (increase) since its opening in 2020. Luisa Maidza, a beneficiary of TCM, says the ancient tradition has helped her relieve back pain ____60____ had troubled her for more than a decade. “It’s a wonderful thing to receive such life-changing treatment without cost,” the 58-year-old says. Nowadays, a group of Zimbabweans ____61____ (graduate) from a TCM training course are working hard to meet the demand from patients. Munashe Mboneka, ____62____ assistant at the center, decided to enroll in the course after realizing the benefits and growing demand for TCM in the southern African country. “I am proud to say that our clinic is gaining ____63____ (popular). People are recognizing the benefits and natural healing methods of TCM, and our clinic’s method resonates with those seeking ____64____ (effect), long-term health solutions,” says Mboneka. “This motivates us _____65_____ (keep) providing the best possible care to our community.” 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。近期打算参加你校举办的“职业生涯规划(Career Planning)”主题活动。请给你校英国交换生Jim写一封英文邮件邀请他一起参加。邮件的内容包括： 1. 介绍活动的内容(时间、地点、安排等)； 2. 说明你打算参加的原因； 3. 询问对方的意向。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lena had always been a quiet girl who struggled to make friends. At school, whenever someone tried to talk to her, her mind would race with worries: “What if I say something wrong? What if they think I'm strange? ” These thoughts always made her stumble over her words or give awkward replies. Once, after she accidentally gave a wrong answer in class, she heard some classmates giggling (咯咯地笑). Since then, she had become even more afraid to speak up. One rainy afternoon, while walking home from school, she noticed a small dog huddled (蜷缩) under a bush. The dog looked lost and scared, just like how she felt whenever she tried to join a conversation. It was shivering, wet, and alone. Lena crouched down and gently approached it. The dog wagged (摇摆) its tail slightly and came closer. Lena noticed a blue collar hidden under its wet fur. Something about its trusting eyes made her heart ache. She decided to take it home. Her parents agreed to keep it temporarily while searching for its owner. Lena named the dog “Shadow” because it followed her everywhere, just like her own shadows of self-doubt. As days passed, Lena noticed how naturally Shadow interacted with everyone. At the park, he would approach others with complete confidence and make friends effortlessly. Even when he made mistakes, like accidentally knocking over someone's water bottle, his friendly tail wag would make everyone laugh with him, not at him. Taking Shadow for walks gave Lena unexpected friendships. Emily, a girl from her class, often came to the park with her own dog. They started talking about their pets, and soon Emily became Lena’ s first real friend. Through Emily, Lena met other kids and gradually found herself part of a group that would meet at the park to play with their dogs. For the first time, she felt like she belonged. 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好. Para 1: One day, a woman carrying a “Lost Dog: Lucky” poster walked into the park. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2: Lena and Emily began visiting Lucky every now and then. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Which food do you like best in the restaurant? I like both the . fish and the cake, but I enjoy the desert the most. I've been looking at places to get married, and I found a great country church. I was thinking we'd get married somewhere outside. Remember how beautiful my sister's wedding was at the beach? Let's do something like that. Tom, hurry up, or there will be no seats available for us. Don't worry, there will be a lot. I'll take the one next to the driver, for there is a good view there. Wow, how comfortable the seat is, and thank you for your company. The city authorities have finally decided to build a new hospital. Here is . high time they did so. I really don't know what took them so long. Waiter, can you come here for a moment? Yes, how can I help you? I'm afraid you've made a mistake. This isn't what I ordered. Oh, sorry, I must have confused the orders. I'll check IT. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. Described her to me. She's not too tall. Well, how old is SHE . about five feet? What does he look like? He has . pretty straight hair and light Brown eyes. I may know which girl you are talking about, and I know which class SHE is in. so you have seen her around. Yes, I have. Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. Describe her to me. She's not too tall. Well, how all is . SHE about five feet? What does he look like? SHE has pretty straight hair and light Brown eyes. I may know which girl you are talking about, and I know which class he is in. so you've seen . her around. Yes, I have. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Dave, don't forget we're invited out to dinner tonight. Oh yeah, I almost forgot what time? Six thirty? We should leave the house by five thirty. You know how heavy the traffic is at that time of night. It's informal. isn't IT? Yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket, but when I got you as a gift. okay, well, i've got to leave for work now. Dave, don't forget we're invited out to dinner tonight. Oh yeah, I almost forgot what time? Six thirty, we should leave the house by five thirty. You know how heavy the traffic is at that time of night. A. yeah, you can wear your new sports jacket, but when I got you as a gift. okay, well, i've got to leave for work now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So what do you want to study when you go to college? Megan. i'm not sure mr. standards. My dad would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I've always been interested in art, but i'm not sure if I want to be a professional artist. Well, you could study art. That was my wife's major. You know. really, what did you major in? Oh, I always wanted to be a business man, and that's what I studied in college. It's not for everyone, but I liked IT. I wish I had taken some other classes, though if you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bed. That's good advice, mister Sanders, thanks. My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door at any time you want. I sure will. Thank you. So what do you want to study when you go to college? Megan. i'm not sure mister standards. My dad would be excited if I studied medicine, but that sounds too difficult. I've always been interested in art, but i'm not sure if I want to be a professional artist. Well, you could study art. That was my wife's major. You know. really, what did you major in? Oh, I always wanted to be a business man, and that's what I studied in college. It's not for everyone, but I like that. I wish I had taken some other classes, though if you have a chance to learn about a bunch of different things and then make a decision, I think that would be your best bed. That's good advice, mister Sanders, thanks. My pleasure. If you want to talk more, come next door anytime you want. I sure will. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, can I help you? I noticed you looking at a map of this city. Yes, thank you. I'm visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park on the weekends. I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music, and now i'm not sure where I am here. Let me show you on the map. If you follow this street for five more blocks, then take a right turn, he will be in the main shopping district. But be careful, many stores closed at five P. M on sunday. Oh, i'd Better hurry. I only have forty five minutes before the stores . close on the way. There are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along the street and choose a . place to eat. Thank you so much. You've been very helpful. I like to see people visit my city, and i'm always happy to show them around. Hello, can I help you? I noticed you're looking at a map of the city. Yes, thank you. I'm visiting for the first time. What are the best things to do here? Well, there are many fine shops and restaurants. The weather is usually best during the autumn, and there are concerts in the park on the weekends. I think I passed one on the way here. I was attracted by the music, and now i'm not sure where I am here. Let me show you on the map if you follow this street for five more blocks and then take a right turn, he will be in the main shopping district. But be careful. Many stores closed at five P. M. On sunday. Oh, i'd Better hurry. I only have forty five minutes before the stores close on the way. There are several restaurants. After you shop, you can walk back along the street and choose a place to eat. Thank you so much. You've been very helpful. I like to see people visit my city, and i'm always happy to show them around. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I'm Josie Davis, a mountains near. I'm here to tell you something about climbing mount, ever. I was first attracted by climbing in two thousand sixteen when as a reporter, I was arranged to interview some professional mountaineer res. Over the several days I spent with them, I began to understand the sense of freedom that mountaineer ring brings. Then about three years later, I gave up my job and joined the british top expedition. We trained at a local gym, which was the easy part. However, I found there were lots of things that frightened me about mountain. Every that was one of the most difficult things for climbing. Anyway, i've managed to climb the mountain twice. The first time I went as a reporter, I Carried my camera all the way, but IT wasn't necessary. You can even forget showers on a mountain as well. On my second trip, I didn't even take my toothbrush, but to get water, I had to melt snow using the fuel that I brought with me. I've never reached the top of the mountain yet, but i'm not thinking of giving up. Instead, i'm planning. I'm Josie Davis, a mountain near. I'm here to tell you something about climbing mount, ever. I was first attracted by climbing in two thousand sixteen when as a reporter, I was arranged to interview some professional mountaineer res. Over the several days I spent with them, I began to understand the sense of freedom that mountaineer ring brings. Then about three years later, I gave up my job and joined the british top expedition. We trained at a local gym, which was the easy part. However, I found there were lots of things that frightened me about mountain. every. That was one of the most difficult things for climbing. Anyway, i've managed to climb the mountain twice. The first time I went as a reporter, I Carried my camera all the way, but I wasn't necessary. You can even forget showers on a mountain as well. On my second trip, I didn't even take my toothbrush, but to get water, I had to melt snow using the fuel that I brought with me. I've never reached the top of the mountain yet, but i'm not thinking of giving up. Instead, i'm planning. 听力部分到此结束。