Unit 2 Last weekend A Let’s Learn （课件）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

Part A. Let's learn 第1课时 What do you usually do on the weekend? do homework wash clothes visit grandparents watch TV go to the park go swimming clean the room play football play the piano What do you usually do on the weekend? v.（动词） （watch 的过去式）看 巧记 watched TV 看电视 短语 She watched a great show on TV last night. 她昨晚在电视上看了一场精彩的节目。 例句 watch（看） ed watched n.（名词）杂志 magazines 复数 film magazine 电影杂志 短语 newspaper 报纸 book 书 联想 adj.（形容词）更好的 （well和good的比较级） 详解 better and better 越来越好 feel better 感觉好些了 短语 adj.（形容词）更快的 （fast 的比较级） 巧记 slower 更慢的 反义词 faster还可以作副词，意为“更快地”。 拓展 fast（快的） er faster（更快的） v.（动词） （read 的过去式）读 red 红色（的） 同音词 read a book 读书 read newspapers 读报纸 短语 v.（动词） （see的过去式）看见 draw 画 形近词 saw a film 看电影 短语 seesaw 跷跷板 拓展 v.（动词） （have的过去式） 患病；得病 pairwork: A: What do you usually do on the weekend? B: I usually … 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1 一 MON. 二 TUS. 三 WEN. 四 THUR. 五 FRI. 六 SAT. 日 SUN. 一 MON. 二 TUS. 三 WEN. 四 THUR. 五 FRI. 六 SAT. 日 SUN. this weekend last weekend last week February http://www.Lspjy.com today How was your weekend? It was good, thank you. It was fine, thanks. It was great. It was OK. It wasn’t very good. http://www.Lspjy.com What did you do last weekend? do did What do you do on the weekend? clean the room 为什么不用cleaned表示 为什么不用stayed表示 watch TV 为什么不用washed表示 wash clothes 为什么不用stayed表示 What did you do? Tick washed my clothes √ √ stayed at home watched TV cleaned my room did something else Last weekend, 2 students washed their clothes … How was your weekend? It was OK. What did you do? I washed my clothes. 点拨 Grammar 语法 一般过去时态 The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如: yesterday, last weekend, last Sunday等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always等表示频度的时间状语连用。例如: I visited my grandparents last weekend. I always went swimming in summer. be动词：is过去式---was、 are am 过去式---were 有表示过去的时间状语 现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有： yesterday昨天 last week上个星期 last night昨晚 last weekend上周末 last year去年 last month上个月 three days ago 三天以前 before以前 in 1990在1990年（过去了的时间） 如I was a student ten years ago. I went shopping last Sunday. 一般过去时判断依据 构成规则 原形 过去式 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed look play looked played 词尾是e的动词加 -d live hope lived hoped 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重度闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop plan stopped planned 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，变“y”为“i”, 再加-ed study worry studied worried 动词过去式变化规则一览表 last weekend this weekend next weekend （表示过去） （表示现在） （表示将来） Let’s try Sarah and Mike are talking about this weekend. Listen and circle. 1.Sarah and Mike are talking on ____. A. Saturday B. Sunday 2.Who is Mike going to call(打电话)? A. His grandparents. B. His parents. Sarah: Tomorrow is Monday. We will have class again soon. Mike: Yes,we will. Sarah:How was your weekend? Mike: It was OK. I cleaned my room and watched TV. I'm going to call my grandparents now. They're in London. Sarah: OK. Bye. Let's try Mike is calling his grandparents now. 1. What did Mike's grandparents do last weekend? 2.What did Mike do last weekend? Listen and answer the question. Let's talk 1.What did Mike and his grandpa do last weekend? 2.Did Mike do anything else? Mike watched TV. His grandpa stayed at home with his grandma, drank tea and watched TV. He cleaned his room and washed his clothes. Fill in the blanks. How Who What did he do ? Crandpa Mike It was good. It was nice 1. stayed at home 2.drank tea 3.watched TV 1.watched TV 2.cleaned his room 3. washed his clothes Listen and repeat Mike: Hi, Grandpa. How are you? How was your weekend? Grandpa: I‘m fine, Mike. It was good, thank you. Mike: What did you do? Grandpa: Well, I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV. Mike: I watched TV, too. I watched some children's shows on TV. Grandpa: That's nice. Did you do anything else? Mike: Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. Grandpa: You are a good boy! Language point How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样？ 【详解】 这是询问对方对某事或某物的评价或看法的常见句型。 【句型结构】 How + be动词 + 主语? What do/did you think of + 主语? 句型一 — What did you do? 你做了什么? — I stayed at home and watched TV. 我待在家里看电视。 这是一个含有实义动词过去式的特殊疑问句,用来询问他人过去做过什么事情。 一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如: yesterday(昨天), last weekend(上周末), an hour ago(一小时前) , just now(刚刚)。 【详解】 【句型结构】What + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 　回答:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他. 句型二 — Did you do anything else? 你还做了其他什么事吗? — Yes, I did.是的，我做了。 【详解】 本句是一般过去时的一般疑问句句型及其回答,用来询问他人过去是否做过某事,回答用yes或no。 不含be动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句及其回答。 　句型结构: Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 　肯定回答: Yes,主语 + did. 　否定回答: No,主语 + didn’t. 句型三 something 【例】 I must do something else. 【例】 Did you do anything else? I didn’t do anything else. something表示一些事，用在肯定句中; anything也表示一些事，用在否定句和疑问句中. anything 一些事 Read it again and answer questions: 1、How was Mike’s grandpa’s weekend? 2、What did Mike’s grandparents do? 3、What did Mike do? 4、Did Mike clean his room and wash his clothes? It was good. They stayed at home, drank tea and watched TV. He watched TV, cleaned his room and washed his clothes. Yes, he did. 巩固练习，填入所缺的单词。 1. Chen Jie _________ the room last weekend. 2. Wu Yifan _______ TV last weekend. 3. Sarah _____ homework last weekend. 4. John _________ clothes last weekend. 5. I _____ my grandparents every weekend. 6. Zhang Peng ________ football last weekend. cleaned watched did washed visit played 1.词组 stayed at home 呆在家 drank tea 喝茶 watched TV 看电视 wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 cleaned my room 打扫我的房间 watched some children's shows on TV 看了一些电视上的儿童节目 2. 句型 How are you? I'm fine. How was your weekend? It was good. What did you do? I stayed at home. Did you do anything else? Yes, I did. do /does did stay stayed S1: Hi, ____. How are you? How was your weekend? S2: I’m ____. It was _____, thank you. S1: What did you do? S2: I____________________________________. What about you? S1: I ______________________________________. S2: That's nice. Did you do anything else? S1:Yes, I _______________________________. Make a new one Exercise 单项选择： 1、What ___ you do last weekend? A. are B. did C. do 2、Did Lucy ___ the food yesterday? A. cooking B.cook C. cooked 3、I stayed___ home with my grandma. A. in B. for C. at 作业 1.下面单词五音五汉 2.背诵下列句子 6.默写 7.做一做 3.下列句子背会 4.背诵let's talk Lavf58.29.100 $$