期末复习之选词填空12篇（Units1-6单元话题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

期末复习之选词填空12篇 （Units 1-6单元话题） Unit 1 The secrets of happiness单元话题：幸福与爱 Unit 2 Go for it!单元话题：体育运动 Unit 3 Food matters单元话题：食物文化 Unit 4 The art of having fun单元话题：文体活动 Unit 5 Amazing nature单元话题：人与自然 Unit 6 Hitting the road单元话题：旅行的意义 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应两篇单元话题专题训练 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 activity  encourage  well  one  be  run  do  she  succeed  time  trick  real Lou Dexin is 72 and lives in Jinhua, Zhejiang. He gets blind at 43 after an accident. And it 1 changes his life. He can’t exercise or do other 2 easily like before. His wife, Lou Shunguang, 68 years old, thinks of a way. She ties (系) a rope (绳子) to her husband’s hand. She ties the other end to 3 . Then they go jogging in this way every day. At first, they find it hard 4 together. Lou Dexin often falls because he can’t see or follow his wife well. He feels unhappy, but his wife always 5 him, saying, “Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.” The rope helps them keep the same pace. And slowly, Lou Dexin tries to do it again and again. They fall down many 6 , but they never give up. The rope, a symbol of their love, helps them run safely. The old couple keep on running in a group for about 30 years. Running makes them keep healthy and care for each other 7 . Their story touches (感动) many people. Some call it “the most beautiful long-distance (距离) love run.” Lou 8 said, “Our goal is to keep on running for the rest of our lives. Every run is a small 9 . My husband feels happy and free, and so 10 I. Running is our journey together, and it brings us closer every day.” 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 remember, bad, what, on the way, leave, hard, his, but, for, got to My dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. He had a boat, 1 it was difficult to make a living (谋生) on the sea. It was dangerous, too. He worked very 2 and stayed out all day and night. When the weather was 3 , my father didn’t work, and he drove me to school. We talked happily 4 . Before he 5 , he often told me to be a good boy and gave me a big kiss on the face. It was so embarrassing (尴尬的) for me. I 6 the day. When I was 12 years old, I thought I was too old for a goodbye kiss. We 7 school and came to a stop. He had 8 usual big smile and started to kiss me goodbye, but I put my hand up and said, “No.” It was my first time to talk to him in that way, and he felt very surprised. I said, “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.” My dad looked at me sadly 9 a long time. I sat there and didn’t know 10 to say. Then he said, “You are right. You are a big boy… a man.” Soon after, my dad went to the sea and never came back. I wanted one more kiss from my father, but I couldn’t get any. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 other　they　enjoy　kind　swim　year　but　over　live　excite Sports play an important part in our life. All over the world, people 1 sports. Wherever (无论哪里) you are, you can watch different 2 of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to many 3 ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. 4 basketball and volleyball are new. They have a history of over a hundred years. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and happy and 5 longer. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch 6 do sports. In order to watch the games, some people buy tickets (票) or turn on 7 TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are 8 . When their favourite player gets first place or their favourite team wins, they often get very 9 .    When the seasons change, sports will change. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, 10 is fun in summer, but skating or skiing (滑雪) is popular in winter. 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上；注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 the  so  other  sad  a  health  at  game  play  but  look  easy Many students enjoy 1 basketball, dancing, or drawing after school. These activities are fun and help them stay 2 . When they play sports or do art, they feel happy and learn new things. They also make friends with 3 students. For example, some join a soccer team, while others learn to sing in a music club. This makes their school life colorful and full of energy. However, some students spend too much time playing video 4 or watching TV 5 home. They sit still for hours and stare at screens. This is not good for their bodies and minds. Their eyes may 6 tired, and they might even feel 7 because they have no one to talk to. 8 teacher said, “Sitting all day makes students weak. They need to move and laugh more!” A study from a school found that students who do after-school activities are happier. They can finish homework 9 and sleep well at night. 10 those who always use phones or computers often feel lonely. The study also said that too much screen time makes students forget to eat or study. So, try to join clubs, play sports, or do other interesting things. Don’t let screens control your life! If you do this, you will grow up strong and happy. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） exercise  many  however  always  swim  give  we  health  strawberry  be Do you know how to keep fit? If you want to keep fit, you need 1 food and exercise. A healthy meal 2 important. It 3 you energy a day. Milk and bread are good for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice, vegetables and meat. Healthy people seldom eat too 4 snacks. Sweet snacks give you energy, but they are not healthy. You can have an apple or some 5 after each meal. You need to 6 for thirty minutes a day. That’s good for your body. You can go 7 . You can run or play basketball. 8 , don’t play computer games on the Internet for many hours every day. Healthy life is really good for 9 ! We can 10 keep happy with the right food and the right exercise. 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 are; symbol; sounds; with; Chinese; lucky; popular; true; may; other; feed Do you want to eat delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular show A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》)? It’s a CCTV show about delicious 1 food. Is there any holiday with no special festival food? Here 2 some traditional Chinese foods. Noodles are a 3 of long life in Chinese culture. They are part of Chinese birthday celebrations like a birthday cake 4 candles in many Western countries. Noodles mean long life, so many people think it is not 5 to cut them off. Western people sometimes 6 be very sorry to see fish on the plate, but in China, a whole fish is a symbol of richness. The fish has a special meaning because the Chinese word for “fish”, yu, 7 like the word for richness. And people think that eating fish will help your wishes come 8 in the year to come. A very 9 food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. It is made of glutinous rice with meat, peanuts or 10 delicious food. The tradition of eating zongzi helps us think of a great man, Qu Yuan. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 of however them kind but take a have photo happy for long I had a school trip with my classmates last Friday. We went to the museum in Guangzhou by school bus in the morning, and it 1 us one and a half hours to get to the museum. First we took some 2 in front of the museum. We all smiled 3 . Then we went inside and visited the museum. We saw different 4 of beautiful paintings, artworks (艺术品), and some old things there. We followed the guide and heard him introduce (介绍) 5 history. They were beautiful and some of 6 were more than 100 years old. Later, we went to the third floor and saw 7 interesting 22-meter-high dinosaur (恐龙) fossil (化石). At noon we 8 lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl 9 mutton noodles and some cakes. They were delicious! It was 4:00 p.m. We went back to school. We were tired, 10 we had great fun. I hope I can go there again. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每词限用一次。 buy  do  well  park  thing  month  on  and  they  happy July is really interesting. We have some fun 1 in our school this month. Let’s look at some of 2 ! Book Sale (拍卖) 3 July 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library. Students can sell (卖) old books to their classmates and teachers. We can 4 nice books at very good prices (价格). Sports Day We all know 5 sports is good for our health. So in our school the Sports Day is on July 10th. We can play basketball, tennis, ping-pong 6 soccer on that day. I think we can have a 7 time. Art Festival The art festival is on July 20th. I’m so 8 about it. I can play the piano (钢琴). I like it. Do you like it? School Trip On the last day of this 9 , we have a school trip. We go to a great 10 with the students and teachers. It’s really interesting. 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 mouse  be  eat  health  stop  few  hungry  say  see  sometimes  body Snake meat is popular in restaurants. Some people think eating snakes is good for their 1 . But these people don’t know that snakes feed on 2 and worms (虫), so there are many parasites (寄生虫) in snakes’ 3 . They may 4 bad for our health. And we’re sorry 5 a butcher’s knife kill more snakes now. An English newspaper 6 , “People eat about 1,000 tons of snakes every year in China. In Shenzhen, 7 , people serve 10 tons of snakes on dinner tables in a day.” If we continue (继续) to 8 snakes, there will be a vicious circle (恶性循环). If people eat more snakes, snakes are becoming fewer and fewer. But mice are becoming more and more, there will be 9 crops. This will make more people 10 . Who wants to see such a bad thing happen? So people must 11 eating snakes. To protect snakes is to protect ourselves. 从方框中选择适当的词，运用其恰当的形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 hour;   spend;   with;   they;   although;   health;   because;   choose;   one;   but;   happy Many people like having a pet, like dogs, cats and birds at home. But pet Jessica might surprise you. She is a hippo (河马) about 1,400 kg. Tony and Shirley 1 found baby Jessica near a river in South Africa in 2000. When they saw Jessica, she was only a few 2 old and couldn’t stand up. She was lost 3 the water washed her away from her mother. So Tony and Shirley took her home. They 4 time looking after Jessica, feeding her milk every day. And the little Jessica grew up 5 day by day. Now she becomes part of the family. She eats and plays 6 the dogs in the daytime. She moves close to her family and goes to sleep with 7 at night. Tony even lets Jessica go into the kitchen to enjoy a meal. He gives Jessica carrots, apples and some bread to make sure she lives 8 . Jessica is free to leave the home. Once she hung out with a group of wild hippos down the river. She finally 9 come back home. “Jessica is so friendly. 10 she is so big and strong, she never hurts us. She likes watching TV and listening to music with us.” says Tony. 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。 paint  colour  happen  walk   get  subway  by  off  center   bright What 1 in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places? It’s 8 pm in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing 2 home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining 3 across the city and 4 boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, its 3 pm. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as 5 and bags in the markets. Many others are 6 in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side 7 side with many wonderful animals! It’s 7 am in New York, USA．It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the 8 . They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping 9 passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in 10 Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 like; stayed; them; plan; arrived; so; places; shapes; fun; because; flying It was sunny yesterday. I 1 in Beijing with my friends at nine in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane, and we went to the hotel by taxi at once. After lunch, we decided to visit some 2 of interest. First, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We had 3 boating on Kunming Lake and we 4 there for about two hours. In the evening, we walked to Tian’anmen Square 5 it was not far from our hotel. We took some photos there. My parents liked 6 very much. This morning we walked to the Palace Museum. On the way, we saw some people 7 kites. The kites were in different 8 . Some were like birds and some were 9 fish. They looked very interesting. Tomorrow we 10 to visit the Great Wall. It’s a wonderful place and I think we will have a good time there. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之选词填空12篇 （Units 1-6单元话题） Unit 1 The secrets of happiness单元话题：幸福与爱 Unit 2 Go for it!单元话题：体育运动 Unit 3 Food matters单元话题：食物文化 Unit 4 The art of having fun单元话题：文体活动 Unit 5 Amazing nature单元话题：人与自然 Unit 6 Hitting the road单元话题：旅行的意义 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应两篇单元话题专题训练 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 activity  encourage  well  one  be  run  do  she  succeed  time  trick  real Lou Dexin is 72 and lives in Jinhua, Zhejiang. He gets blind at 43 after an accident. And it 1 changes his life. He can’t exercise or do other 2 easily like before. His wife, Lou Shunguang, 68 years old, thinks of a way. She ties (系) a rope (绳子) to her husband’s hand. She ties the other end to 3 . Then they go jogging in this way every day. At first, they find it hard 4 together. Lou Dexin often falls because he can’t see or follow his wife well. He feels unhappy, but his wife always 5 him, saying, “Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.” The rope helps them keep the same pace. And slowly, Lou Dexin tries to do it again and again. They fall down many 6 , but they never give up. The rope, a symbol of their love, helps them run safely. The old couple keep on running in a group for about 30 years. Running makes them keep healthy and care for each other 7 . Their story touches (感动) many people. Some call it “the most beautiful long-distance (距离) love run.” Lou 8 said, “Our goal is to keep on running for the rest of our lives. Every run is a small 9 . My husband feels happy and free, and so 10 I. Running is our journey together, and it brings us closer every day.” 【答案】 1．really 2．activities 3．hers 4．to run 5．encourages 6．times 7．better 8．once 9．success 10．do 【导语】本文主要讲述了娄德新和娄顺光夫妇互相扶持，互相帮助，一起跑步的故事。 1．句意：它真地改变了他的生活。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填形容词real的副词形式really“真正地”，作状语，修饰动词changes，表示真地改变了他的生活。故填really。 2．句意：他不能像以前一样轻松地锻炼或做其他的活动。根据前文“He gets blind at 43 after an accident.”以及备选词可知，此处表示不能像以前一样轻松地锻炼或做其他的活动。activity意为“活动”，根据空前“other”可知，应用复数形式activities。故填activities。 3．句意：她把另一头绑在她的手上。根据下文“The rope helps them keep the same pace.”此处表示她把另一头绑在她的手上。再结合句子结构以及备选词可知，应填her的名词性物主代词形式hers“她的”，作宾语，相当于her hands。故填hers。 4．句意：起初，他们发现一起跑很难。根据下文“The old couple keep on running in a group for about 30 years.”以及备选词可知，应填动词run“跑”的动词不定式形式to run，做主语，表示一起跑很难。故填to run。 5．句意：他感到不开心，但他的妻子总是鼓励他，说：“别灰心。我们可以一起做。”根据下文“Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.”以及备选词可知，此处表示他的妻子总是鼓励他。encourage“鼓励”，根据always以及前一个分句中的feels可知，用一般现在时，主语his wife是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式encourages。故填encourages。 6．句意：他们跌倒了很多次，但他们从不放弃。根据下文“but they never give up”以及备选词可知，此处表示他们跌倒了很多次。time“次数”，many后用名词复数形式。故填times。 7．句意：跑步使他们保持健康并且更好地照顾彼此。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填副词well的比较级形式better“更好地”，作状语，修饰动词care for，表示更好地照顾彼此，暗含与跑步前相比较。故填better。 8．句意：娄曾经说：“我们的目标是余生继续跑步。”分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填副词once“曾经”，作状语，修饰动词said，表示娄曾经说。故填once。 9．句意：每次跑步都是一个小的成功。根据下文“My husband feels happy and free, and so...I.”以及备选词可知，此处表示每次跑步都是一个小的成功。success“成功”，前面有a，所以用单数形式。故填success。 10．句意：我丈夫感到快乐和自由，我也是。分析句子结构和备选词可知，此处表示我也是。句型“so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”表示前面所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物。根据前面的feels可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，所以用助动词do。故填do。 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。 remember, bad, what, on the way, leave, hard, his, but, for, got to My dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. He had a boat, 1 it was difficult to make a living (谋生) on the sea. It was dangerous, too. He worked very 2 and stayed out all day and night. When the weather was 3 , my father didn’t work, and he drove me to school. We talked happily 4 . Before he 5 , he often told me to be a good boy and gave me a big kiss on the face. It was so embarrassing (尴尬的) for me. I 6 the day. When I was 12 years old, I thought I was too old for a goodbye kiss. We 7 school and came to a stop. He had 8 usual big smile and started to kiss me goodbye, but I put my hand up and said, “No.” It was my first time to talk to him in that way, and he felt very surprised. I said, “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.” My dad looked at me sadly 9 a long time. I sat there and didn’t know 10 to say. Then he said, “You are right. You are a big boy… a man.” Soon after, my dad went to the sea and never came back. I wanted one more kiss from my father, but I couldn’t get any. 【答案】 1．but 2．hard 3．bad 4．on the way 5．left 6．remembered 7．got to 8．his 9．for 10．what 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父亲之间的故事。 1．句意：他有一艘船，但在海上谋生很困难。根据“He had a boat,…it was difficult to make a living on the sea”及备选词可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用but“但是”连接，故填but。 2．句意：他工作非常努力，整天整夜都在外面。根据“stayed out all day and night”及备选词可知，这里指工作非常努力，hard“努力地”，副词修饰动词，故填hard。 3．句意：当天气不好时，我父亲不工作，他开车送我去学校。根据“When the weather was…, my father didn’t work”及备选词可知，这里指天气不好，bad“坏的”，形容词作表语，故填bad。 4．句意：我们在路上愉快地交谈。根据“and he drove me to school”和“We talked happily…”及备选词可知，这里指在路上，on the way“在路上”，固定搭配，故填on the way。 5．句意：在他离开之前，他经常告诉我要做一个好男孩，并在我的脸上亲一下。根据“Before he…, he often told me to be a good boy”及备选词可知，这里指离开之前，leave“离开”，动词；此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填left。 6．句意：我记得那一天。根据“I…the day”和“When I was 12 years old, ”及备选词可知，这里指记得那一天，remember“记得”，动词；结合全文时态此句时态为一般过去时，故填remembered。 7．句意：我们到了学校，停了下来。根据“We…school and came to a stop”及备选词可知，这里指到了学校，get to“到达”，动词短语；此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填got to。 8．句意：他和往常一样露出灿烂的笑容，开始和我吻别。根据“He had…usual big smile and started to kiss me goodbye”及备选词可知，这里指他往常的笑容，his“他的”，形容词性物主代词，故填his。 9．句意：我父亲悲伤地看了我很久。根据“My dad looked at me sadly…a long time”及备选词可知，这里指看了很久，时间段前用介词for表示“长达”，介词，故填for。 10．句意：我坐在那里，不知道该说什么。根据“I sat there and didn’t know…to say”及备选词可知，空处作say的宾语，指不知道说什么，所以用what“什么”，疑问词，故填what。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 other　they　enjoy　kind　swim　year　but　over　live　excite Sports play an important part in our life. All over the world, people 1 sports. Wherever (无论哪里) you are, you can watch different 2 of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to many 3 ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. 4 basketball and volleyball are new. They have a history of over a hundred years. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and happy and 5 longer. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch 6 do sports. In order to watch the games, some people buy tickets (票) or turn on 7 TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are 8 . When their favourite player gets first place or their favourite team wins, they often get very 9 .    When the seasons change, sports will change. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, 10 is fun in summer, but skating or skiing (滑雪) is popular in winter. 【答案】 1．enjoy 2．kinds 3．years 4．But 5．live 6．others 7．their 8．over 9．excited 10．swimming 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动在生活中的重要性，介绍其种类、历史及人们的参与情况。 1．句意：在世界各地，人们都喜欢运动。结合语境可知，句子表达全世界的人都“喜爱”运动，这里缺谓语动词，主语people是复数，一般现在时用动词原形enjoy。故填enjoy。 2．句意：无论你在哪里，你都能观看各种各样的体育赛事或者比赛。different kinds of是固定搭配，意为“不同种类的”，这里表示能看到不同种类的运动或比赛。故填kinds。 3．句意：一些运动或游戏可以追溯到很多年前，比如跑步和跳跃。many后接可数名词复数，many years ago表示“许多年前”，说明一些运动能追溯到很多年前。故填years。 4．句意：但篮球和排球是新的。根据文章第一段“Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history.…basketball and volleyball are new.”可知，前文说中国功夫历史悠久，后文说篮球和排球是新的，存在转折关系，句首用But。故填But。 5．句意：运动有助于人们保持健康和快乐，延长寿命。and连接并列结构，与keep并列，help sb do sth结构中，此处用动词原形live，表示运动帮助人们活得更久。故填live。 6．句意：但有些人喜欢看别人做运动。这里表示一些人喜欢看“其他人”做运动，others表示“其他人”，相当于other people。故填others。 7．句意：为了观看比赛，一些人会买票，或者在家打开他们的电视。此处修饰TVs，用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的电视”。故填their。 8．句意：他们直到比赛结束才上床睡觉。be over是固定短语，意为“结束”，这里指直到比赛结束他们才睡觉。故填over。 9．句意：当他们最喜欢的球员获得第一名或他们最喜欢的球队获胜时，他们通常会非常兴奋。get是系动词，后接形容词作表语，形容人“兴奋的”用excited。故填excited。 10．句意：例如，游泳在夏天很有趣，而滑冰或滑雪在冬天很受欢迎。结合语境，空处在句中作主语，要用动名词形式swimming，表示夏天游泳很有趣。故填swimming。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上；注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 the  so  other  sad  a  health  at  game  play  but  look  easy Many students enjoy 1 basketball, dancing, or drawing after school. These activities are fun and help them stay 2 . When they play sports or do art, they feel happy and learn new things. They also make friends with 3 students. For example, some join a soccer team, while others learn to sing in a music club. This makes their school life colorful and full of energy. However, some students spend too much time playing video 4 or watching TV 5 home. They sit still for hours and stare at screens. This is not good for their bodies and minds. Their eyes may 6 tired, and they might even feel 7 because they have no one to talk to. 8 teacher said, “Sitting all day makes students weak. They need to move and laugh more!” A study from a school found that students who do after-school activities are happier. They can finish homework 9 and sleep well at night. 10 those who always use phones or computers often feel lonely. The study also said that too much screen time makes students forget to eat or study. So, try to join clubs, play sports, or do other interesting things. Don’t let screens control your life! If you do this, you will grow up strong and happy. 【答案】 1．playing 2．healthy 3．other 4．games 5．at 6．look 7．sad 8．A 9．easily 10．But 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比不同学生课后的不同活动，说明参加课外活动对学生身心健康有益，而长时间看屏幕对学生身心有害，呼吁学生多参加课外活动，不要让屏幕控制生活。 1．句意：许多学生喜欢在放学后打篮球、跳舞或画画。根据空后“basketball”和备选词汇可知，此处考查play basketball“打篮球”，固定搭配；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词形式playing。故填playing。 2．句意：这些活动很有趣，有助于他们保持健康。根据常识和备选词汇可知，此处是指这些有趣的活动有助于他们保持健康；考查stay healthy“保持健康”，所以这里应用health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”，在句中作系动词“stay”的表语。故填healthy。 3．句意：他们还和其他学生交朋友。根据“make friends with … students”和备选词汇可知，此处是指和其他学生交朋友；考查other“其他的”，后接可数名词复数。故填other。 4．句意：然而，一些学生花太多时间在家玩电子游戏或看电视。根据“playing video”和备选词汇可知，此处是指玩电子游戏；考查video games“电子游戏”，名词短语，这里应用game“游戏”的复数形式games表示泛指。故填games。 5．句意：然而，一些学生花太多时间在家玩电子游戏或看电视。at home“在家”，介词短语。故填at。 6．句意：他们的眼睛可能看起来很累，而且他们甚至可能因为没人说话而感到难过。根据上文“They sit still for hours and stare at screens.”和备选词汇可知，他们一坐就是几个小时，盯着屏幕，所以此处是指他们的眼睛可能看起来很累；考查look“看起来”，系动词，后接形容词“tired”作表语，空前为情态动词“may”，这里应用动词原形。故填look。 7．句意：他们的眼睛可能看起来很累，而且他们甚至可能因为没人说话而感到难过。根据下文“because they have no one to talk to”和备选词汇可知，此处是指他们因为没人说话可能会感到难过；考查sad“伤心的，难过的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“feel”的表语。故填sad。 8．句意：一位老师说：“整天坐着会让学生身体虚弱。他们需要多运动、多欢笑！” 根据空后“teacher”可知，此处是指一位老师，应用不定冠词表示泛指；且“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填A。 9．句意：他们能轻松完成作业，晚上睡得好。根据下文“sleep well at night”可知，晚上睡得很好，说明他们能轻松地完成作业，应用easy的副词形式easily“容易地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“finish”。故填easily。 10．句意：但那些总是使用手机或电脑的学生经常感到孤独。根据语境可知，上文说参加课外活动的学生更快乐，能轻松完成作业且睡眠好，下文则说总是使用手机或电脑的学生经常感到孤独，前后是转折关系；结合备选词汇，这里应用but“但是”连接句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） exercise  many  however  always  swim  give  we  health  strawberry  be Do you know how to keep fit? If you want to keep fit, you need 1 food and exercise. A healthy meal 2 important. It 3 you energy a day. Milk and bread are good for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice, vegetables and meat. Healthy people seldom eat too 4 snacks. Sweet snacks give you energy, but they are not healthy. You can have an apple or some 5 after each meal. You need to 6 for thirty minutes a day. That’s good for your body. You can go 7 . You can run or play basketball. 8 , don’t play computer games on the Internet for many hours every day. Healthy life is really good for 9 ! We can 10 keep happy with the right food and the right exercise. 【答案】 1．healthy 2．is 3．gives 4．many 5．strawberries 6．exercise 7．swimming 8．However 9．us 10．always 【导语】本文主要介绍了通过健康饮食和锻炼来保持健康。 1．句意：如果你想保持健康，你需要健康的食物和锻炼。根据“If you want to keep fit, you need…food and exercise.”及备选词可知，保持健康，需要吃健康的食物，应用health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”修饰名词food。故填healthy。 2．句意：健康的饮食很重要。根据“A healthy meal…important.”及备选词可知，此处缺少系动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为三单形式，be动词应用is。故填is。 3．句意：它给你一天的能量。根据“It…you energy a day.”及备选词可知，健康的饮食能给你能量，时态为一般现在时，主语为三单形式，应用动词give“给”的三单形式。故填gives。 4．句意：健康的人很少吃太多的零食。根据“Healthy people seldom eat too…snacks.”及备选词可知，很少吃太多的零食，形容词many“很多的”符合语境。故填many。 5．句意：每餐后你可以吃一个苹果或一些草莓。根据“You can have an apple or some…after each meal.”及备选词可知，此处与apple为并列关系，应用名词strawberry“草莓”的复数形式。故填strawberries。 6．句意：你需要每天锻炼30分钟。根据“You need to…for thirty minutes a day.”及备选词可知，此处是指每天锻炼30分钟，空前有不定式符号to，动词原形exercise“锻炼”符合语境。故填exercise。 7．句意：你可以去游泳。根据“You can go….”及备选词可知，此处是指一种锻炼方式，固定短语为go swimming“游泳”。故填swimming。 8．句意：然而，不要每天在网上玩电脑游戏好几个小时。根据“…, don’t play computer games on the Internet for many hours every day.”及备选词可知，前后为话题转折，连词however“然而”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。 9．句意：健康的生活对我们真的很好！根据“Healthy life is really good for…!”及备选词可知，健康的生活对我们很好，位于介词后，应用we的宾格形式us表示“我们”。故填us。 10．句意：我们总是可以通过正确的食物和正确的运动保持快乐。根据“We can…keep happy with the right food and the right exercise.”及备选词可知，此处是指能总是通过健康的食物和锻炼保持快乐，频度副词always“总是”符合语境。故填always。 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 are; symbol; sounds; with; Chinese; lucky; popular; true; may; other; feed Do you want to eat delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular show A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》)? It’s a CCTV show about delicious 1 food. Is there any holiday with no special festival food? Here 2 some traditional Chinese foods. Noodles are a 3 of long life in Chinese culture. They are part of Chinese birthday celebrations like a birthday cake 4 candles in many Western countries. Noodles mean long life, so many people think it is not 5 to cut them off. Western people sometimes 6 be very sorry to see fish on the plate, but in China, a whole fish is a symbol of richness. The fish has a special meaning because the Chinese word for “fish”, yu, 7 like the word for richness. And people think that eating fish will help your wishes come 8 in the year to come. A very 9 food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. It is made of glutinous rice with meat, peanuts or 10 delicious food. The tradition of eating zongzi helps us think of a great man, Qu Yuan. 【答案】 1．Chinese 2．are 3．symbol 4．with 5．lucky 6．may 7．sounds 8．true 9．popular 10．other 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些传统食物及其背后的文化含义，包括面条作为长寿的象征、鱼作为富足的象征以及端午节吃的粽子等。 1．句意：它是中央电视台关于中国美食的节目。根据“It’s a CCTV show about delicious...food.”和备选词可知，此处表达中国美食的节目，Chinese“中国的”符合句意，修饰名词food。故填Chinese。 2．句意：这里有一些传统的中国食物。根据“Here...some traditional Chinese foods.”和备选词可知，此处是here be句型，表示“有”，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 3．句意：面条在中国文化中是长寿的象征。根据“Noodles are a...of long life in Chinese culture.”和备选词可知，此处表达面条是长寿的象征，symbol“象征”符合句意，a后接名词单数。故填symbol。 4．句意：它们是中国生日庆祝活动的一部分，就像许多西方国家的生日蛋糕上插着蜡烛一样。根据“They are part of Chinese birthday celebrations like a birthday cake...candles in many Western countries.”和备选词可知，此处表达生日蛋糕上插着蜡烛，with“带有”符合句意。故填with。 5．句意：面条意味着长寿，所以很多人认为把面条切断是不吉利的。根据“Noodles mean long life, so many people think it is not...to cut them off.”和备选词可知，此处表达很多人认为把面条切断是不吉利的，lucky“幸运的，吉利的”符合句意，作表语。故填lucky。 6．句意：西方人有时看到盘子里的鱼可能会感到非常抱歉，但在中国，整条鱼是富足的象征。根据“Western people sometimes...be very sorry to see fish on the plate”和备选词可知，此处表达西方人有时看到盘子里的鱼可能会感到非常抱歉，may“可能”符合句意，后接动词原形。故填may。 7．句意：鱼有特殊的意义，因为中文里的“鱼”字听起来像“余”字。根据“The fish has a special meaning because the Chinese word for ‘fish’, yu,...like the word for richness.”和备选词可知，此处表达中文里的“鱼”字听起来像“余”字，sound like“听起来像”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单。故填sounds。 8．句意：人们认为吃鱼会帮助你在新的一年里梦想成真。根据“And people think that eating fish will help your wishes come...in the year to come.”和备选词可知，此处表达人们认为吃鱼会帮助你在新的一年里梦想成真，come true“实现”，动词短语。故填true。 9．句意：端午节期间非常受欢迎的一种食物是粽子。根据“A very...food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi.”和备选词可知，此处表达端午节期间非常受欢迎的一种食物是粽子，popular“受欢迎的”符合句意，修饰名词food。故填popular。 10．句意：它是由糯米和肉、花生或其他美味的食物制成的。根据“It is made of glutinous rice with meat, peanuts or...delicious food.”和备选词可知，此处表达它是由糯米和肉、花生或其他美味的食物制成的，other“其他的”符合句意，修饰名词food。故填other。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 of however them kind but take a have photo happy for long I had a school trip with my classmates last Friday. We went to the museum in Guangzhou by school bus in the morning, and it 1 us one and a half hours to get to the museum. First we took some 2 in front of the museum. We all smiled 3 . Then we went inside and visited the museum. We saw different 4 of beautiful paintings, artworks (艺术品), and some old things there. We followed the guide and heard him introduce (介绍) 5 history. They were beautiful and some of 6 were more than 100 years old. Later, we went to the third floor and saw 7 interesting 22-meter-high dinosaur (恐龙) fossil (化石). At noon we 8 lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl 9 mutton noodles and some cakes. They were delicious! It was 4:00 p.m. We went back to school. We were tired, 10 we had great fun. I hope I can go there again. 【答案】 1．took 2．photos 3．happily 4．kinds 5．long 6．them 7．an 8．had 9．of 10．but 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者上周五和同学的学校旅行经历。 1．句意：早上我们坐校车去了广州的博物馆，我们花了一个半小时才到达博物馆。由“it…us one and a half hours to get to the museum”可知备选词汇“take花费”符合语境，描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。故填took。 2．句意：首先我们在博物馆前拍了一些照片。由“First we took some…in front of the museum”可知是在博物馆前拍了一些照片，备选词汇“photo照片”符合语境，some后跟可数名词时需用复数。故填photos。 3．句意：我们都开心地笑了。由“smiled”可知备选词汇“happy快乐的”符合语境，动词需用副词修饰。故填happily。 4．句意：我们在那里看到了不同种类的美丽绘画、艺术品和一些古老的东西。different kinds of“各种各样的”，固定搭配。故填kinds。 5．句意：我们跟着导游，听他介绍悠久的历史。由“…history”及备选词汇可知“long悠久的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词history。故填long。 6．句意：它们很漂亮，其中一些已经有100多年的历史了。由“They were beautiful and some of…”可知备选词汇“them他们”符合语境，指代前文的paintings, artworks, old things。故填them。 7．句意：后来，我们去了三楼，看到了一个有趣的22米高的恐龙化石。由“…interesting 22-meter-high dinosaur (恐龙) fossil (化石)”可知，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，interesting以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 8．句意：中午我们在一家餐馆吃了午饭。have lunch“吃午餐”，固定搭配；描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故填had。 9．句意：我吃了一大碗羊肉面和一些蛋糕。a bowl of“一碗”，固定搭配。故填of。 10．句意：我们很累，但我们玩得很开心。由“We were tired, …we had great fun”可知备选词汇“but但是”符合语境。故填but。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每词限用一次。 buy  do  well  park  thing  month  on  and  they  happy July is really interesting. We have some fun 1 in our school this month. Let’s look at some of 2 ! Book Sale (拍卖) 3 July 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library. Students can sell (卖) old books to their classmates and teachers. We can 4 nice books at very good prices (价格). Sports Day We all know 5 sports is good for our health. So in our school the Sports Day is on July 10th. We can play basketball, tennis, ping-pong 6 soccer on that day. I think we can have a 7 time. Art Festival The art festival is on July 20th. I’m so 8 about it. I can play the piano (钢琴). I like it. Do you like it? School Trip On the last day of this 9 , we have a school trip. We go to a great 10 with the students and teachers. It’s really interesting. 【答案】 1．things 2．them 3．On 4．buy 5．doing 6．and 7．good 8．happy 9．month 10．park 【导语】本文介绍了七月学校里的一些有趣活动，包括图书拍卖、体育日、艺术节和学校旅行。 1．句意：这个月我们学校有一些有趣的事情。根据“some fun…”可知，此处应填名词“事情”，thing为可数名词，some后接复数形式things符合语境。故填things。 2．句意：让我们看看其中一些！根据“look at some of…”可知，of后接宾格代词，指代前文的fun things，they的宾格them符合语境。故填them。 3．句意：7月3日，我们在学校图书馆举办图书拍卖会。根据“July 3rd”可知，具体日期前用介词on，句首首字母大写。故填On。 4．句意：我们可以以很优惠的价格买到好书。根据“sell old books”及“at very good prices”可知，此处表示“购买”，情态动词can后接动词原形buy，符合语境。故填buy。 5．句意：我们都知道做运动对健康有好处。根据“…sports is good”可知，此处用动名词短语作主语，do的动名词形式为doing符合语境。故填doing。 6．句意：那天我们可以打篮球、网球、乒乓球和足球。根据“basketball, tennis, ping-pong…soccer”可知，并列列举多个事物，连词and符合语境。故填and。 7．句意：我想我们会玩得很开心。根据“have a…time”可知，此处考查短语have a good time，表示“玩得开心”，形容词good修饰time，符合语境。故填good。 8．句意：我对此感到非常高兴。根据“I can play the piano”可知，此处表示“高兴的”，形容词happy 作表语，符合语境。故填happy。 9．句意：在这个月的最后一天，我们有一次学校旅行。根据“July is really interesting”可知，此处指这个月，名词month符合语境。故填month。 10．句意：我们和老师、同学一起去一个很棒的公园。根据“go to a great…”及所给词汇可知，此处指“公园”，名词park符合语境。故填park。 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 mouse  be  eat  health  stop  few  hungry  say  see  sometimes  body Snake meat is popular in restaurants. Some people think eating snakes is good for their 1 . But these people don’t know that snakes feed on 2 and worms (虫), so there are many parasites (寄生虫) in snakes’ 3 . They may 4 bad for our health. And we’re sorry 5 a butcher’s knife kill more snakes now. An English newspaper 6 , “People eat about 1,000 tons of snakes every year in China. In Shenzhen, 7 , people serve 10 tons of snakes on dinner tables in a day.” If we continue (继续) to 8 snakes, there will be a vicious circle (恶性循环). If people eat more snakes, snakes are becoming fewer and fewer. But mice are becoming more and more, there will be 9 crops. This will make more people 10 . Who wants to see such a bad thing happen? So people must 11 eating snakes. To protect snakes is to protect ourselves. 【答案】 1．health 2．mice 3．bodies 4．be 5．to see 6．says/said 7．sometimes 8．eat 9．fewer 10．hungry 11．stop 【导语】本文阐述了食用蛇肉的危害，包括蛇体内的寄生虫对健康的威胁，以及过度捕食蛇类导致的生态失衡，呼吁人们停止食用蛇肉以保护生态和自身健康。 1．句意：有些人认为吃蛇对他们的健康有好处。根据“is good for their...”可知，此处需填名词表示“健康”。health“健康”，“be good for one’s health”为固定搭配，符合语境。故填health。 2．句意：但这些人不知道蛇以老鼠和虫子为食。根据“snakes feed on...and worms”及常识可知，蛇的食物包括老鼠。“mouse”的复数形式“mice”。故填mice。 3．句意：所以蛇的身体里有很多寄生虫。根据“in snakes’...”可知，此处需填名词表示“身体”。body“身体”，复数形式“bodies”与“snakes’”对应，指多条蛇的身体。故填bodies。 4．句意：它们可能对我们的健康有害。根据“bad for our health”可知，此处为固定搭配“be bad for”（对……有害）。情态动词“may”后接动词原形，故填be。 5．句意：我们很遗憾地看到现在有更多的蛇死于屠刀之下。根据“we're sorry...a butcher’s knife kill more snakes”可知，此处为固定结构“be sorry to do sth.”（遗憾做某事）。see“看见”，不定式表原因，符合语境。故填to see。 6．句意：一份英文报纸报道：“在中国，人们每年大约吃掉 1000 吨蛇。”根据“An English newspaper...‘People eat about...’”可知，此处需填动词表示“报道”。say“写道、报道”，此处表示客观事实，则用一般现在时，强调发生的事时，则用一般过去时。故填says/said。 7．句意：例如在深圳，有时一天就有 10 吨蛇被端上餐桌。根据“people serve 10 tons of snakes in a day”可知，此处需填副词表示“有时”。sometimes“有时”。故填sometimes。 8．句意：如果我们继续吃蛇，将会形成恶性循环。根据“there will be a vicious circle”可知，此处需填动词表示“食用”。eat“吃”，“continue to do sth.”（继续做某事）后接动词原形。故填eat。 9．但老鼠越来越多，农作物就会越来越少。根据“mice are becoming more and more”可知，此处需填形容词比较级表示“更少”。“few”的比较级是“fewer”，修饰可数名词“crops”。故填fewer。 10．句意：这会让更多人挨饿。根据“there will be fewer crops”可知，农作物减少会导致食物短缺，此处需填形容词“hungry”（饥饿的），“make people hungry”（使人们饥饿）符合因果逻辑。故填hungry。 11．句意：所以人们必须停止食用蛇。根据“To protect snakes is to protect ourselves”可知，此处需填动词表示“停止”。stop“停止”，“stop doing sth.”（停止做某事）符合呼吁停止食蛇的语境。故填stop。 从方框中选择适当的词，运用其恰当的形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 hour;   spend;   with;   they;   although;   health;   because;   choose;   one;   but;   happy Many people like having a pet, like dogs, cats and birds at home. But pet Jessica might surprise you. She is a hippo (河马) about 1,400 kg. Tony and Shirley 1 found baby Jessica near a river in South Africa in 2000. When they saw Jessica, she was only a few 2 old and couldn’t stand up. She was lost 3 the water washed her away from her mother. So Tony and Shirley took her home. They 4 time looking after Jessica, feeding her milk every day. And the little Jessica grew up 5 day by day. Now she becomes part of the family. She eats and plays 6 the dogs in the daytime. She moves close to her family and goes to sleep with 7 at night. Tony even lets Jessica go into the kitchen to enjoy a meal. He gives Jessica carrots, apples and some bread to make sure she lives 8 . Jessica is free to leave the home. Once she hung out with a group of wild hippos down the river. She finally 9 come back home. “Jessica is so friendly. 10 she is so big and strong, she never hurts us. She likes watching TV and listening to music with us.” says Tony. 【答案】 1．first 2．hours 3．because 4．spent 5．happily 6．with 7．them 8．healthily 9．chooses 10．Although 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了托尼和雪莉以及他们的宠物河马杰西卡的故事。 1．句意：2000年，托尼和雪莉在南非的一条河附近首次发现了婴儿杰西卡。根据“When they saw Jessica, she was only a few... old and couldn’t stand up.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指他们最初在河边发现了杰西卡，应将基数词one改成first，意为“最初，第一，首先”，是副词，修饰动词found。故填first。 2．句意：当他们看到杰西卡时，她只有几个小时大，还不能站起来。根据“couldn’t stand up”和备选词汇可知，此处是指杰西卡刚出生几个小时；hour“小时”，可数名词，空前有“a few”，此处应用名词复数形式hours。故填hours。 3．句意：她迷路了，因为水把她从母亲身边冲走了。分析句子结构可知，前后两句表语因果关系，前句为果，后句为因，所以应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 4．句意：他们花时间照顾杰西卡，每天喂她牛奶。根据“They... time looking after Jessica, feeding her milk every day.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指他们花时间照顾杰西卡，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式spent。故填spent。 5．句意：小杰西卡一天天快乐地长大了。根据“Now she becomes part of the family.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指杰西卡被照顾的像家人一样，快乐地成长，应用形容词happy的副词形式happily，意为“快乐地”，修饰动词grew up。故填happily。 6．句意：她在白天吃东西，和狗一起玩。根据“She eats and plays... the dogs in the daytime.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指白天她与狗一起玩，play with“与……一起玩”。故填with。 7．句意：她靠近到离家人很近的地方，晚上和他们一起睡觉。根据“She moves close to her family”和备选词汇可知，此处是指杰西卡与“her family”睡在一起，应用人称代词they的宾格形式them指代“her family”，在句中作介词with的宾语。故填them。 8．句意：他给杰西卡胡萝卜，苹果和一些面包，以确保她健康地生活。根据“He gives Jessica carrots, apples and some bread to make sure they live...”和备选词汇可知，他们给杰西卡一些水果和蔬菜以及面包是为了让杰西卡健康地生活，应用health的副词形式healthily，修饰动词lives。故填healthily。 9．句意：她最终选择回家。根据“She finally... come back home.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指杰西卡与其他野生河马玩耍之后依然选择回家，choose to do sth.“选择做某事”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式chooses。故填chooses。 10．句意：虽然她又大又壮，但她从不伤害我们。根据“... she is so big and strong, she never hurts us.”可知，此处应填although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，句首首字母要大写。故填Although。 先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。 paint  colour  happen  walk   get  subway  by  off  center   bright What 1 in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places? It’s 8 pm in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing 2 home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining 3 across the city and 4 boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, its 3 pm. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as 5 and bags in the markets. Many others are 6 in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side 7 side with many wonderful animals! It’s 7 am in New York, USA．It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the 8 . They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping 9 passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in 10 Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. 【答案】 1．is happening 2．to get 3．brightly 4．colourful 5．paintings 6．are walking 7．by 8．subway 9．off 10．Central 【导语】本文围绕全球不同时区展开，描述同一时刻各地不同的时间点，以及人们在这些地方正在进行的各类日常活动，展现不同地域的生活场景。 1．句意：此刻，世界上不同时区正在发生什么？不同地方的人们在做什么？根据“in different time zones around the world right now?”及备选词可知，right now是现在进行时标志，这里表示不同时区都正在发生着什么，需用“be动词+现在分词”结构；what作主语，谓语用单数，happen的现在进行时形式is happening。故填is happening。 2．句意：在中国重庆，晚上8点，一些人正匆忙赶回家。根据“Some people are rushing … home from work.”及备选词可知，rush to do sth.是固定用法，意为“匆忙做某事”，这里表示结束工作赶回家。get home“回家”。故填to get。 3．句意：灯光在城市中明亮地闪耀。根据“Lights are shining … across the city...”及备选词可知，shine是动词，用副词修饰，这里表示灯光闪耀的状态。故填brightly。 4．句意：色彩鲜艳的船只在河上缓缓移动。根据“boats are moving slowly down the river.”及备选词可知，boats是名词，用形容词修饰；这里描述船的外观特点，colourful“色彩鲜艳的”符合题意。故填colourful。 5．句意：在肯尼亚内罗毕，下午3点，一些人在市场购买礼物，比如绘画作品和包。根据“Some people are shopping for gifts, such as … and bags in the markets.”及备选词可知，such as后接名词，paint的名词形式painting“绘画作品”，这里用复数与bags并列表示购买的物品。故填paintings。 6．句意：许多人正在公园里散步，观赏大象和长颈鹿。根据“in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes.”及备选词可知，这里表示人在公园路散步并且观赏动物，结合前文时态提示可知，需用现在进行时；people为复数，be动词需用are。故填are walking。 7．句意：在这座城市，人们与许多奇妙的动物并肩生活！根据“people live side … side with many wonderful animals!”及备选词可知，side by side是固定短语，意为“并肩；一起”。故填by。 8．句意：在美国纽约，早上7点，很多人正匆忙前往地铁。根据“Many people are rushing to the”及备选词可知，结合前文提示可知，早上七点是上班早高峰，这里应是赶往地铁站。故填subway。 9．句意：亮黄色的出租车正在接载和放下乘客。根据“Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping”及备选词可知，drop off是固定搭配，意为“放下乘客”。故填off。 10．句意：一些人在中央公园慢跑、散步和骑自行车。根据“Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in … Park.”及备选词可知，Central Park“中央公园”，是专有名词。首字母需大写。故填Central。 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 like; stayed; them; plan; arrived; so; places; shapes; fun; because; flying It was sunny yesterday. I 1 in Beijing with my friends at nine in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane, and we went to the hotel by taxi at once. After lunch, we decided to visit some 2 of interest. First, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We had 3 boating on Kunming Lake and we 4 there for about two hours. In the evening, we walked to Tian’anmen Square 5 it was not far from our hotel. We took some photos there. My parents liked 6 very much. This morning we walked to the Palace Museum. On the way, we saw some people 7 kites. The kites were in different 8 . Some were like birds and some were 9 fish. They looked very interesting. Tomorrow we 10 to visit the Great Wall. It’s a wonderful place and I think we will have a good time there. 【答案】 1．arrived 2．places 3．fun 4．stayed 5．because 6．them 7．flying 8．shapes 9．like 10．plan 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和朋友在北京的旅行经历，包括到达北京后的行程安排，如参观颐和园、天安门广场、故宫博物院等，还提到了在路上看到人们放风筝的情景，最后计划明天去参观长城。 1．句意：我和我的朋友们早上九点到达了北京。根据“I...in Beijing with my friends at nine in the morning.”可知，这里描述到达北京这个动作，arrive in是固定短语，表示“到达（大地点）” ，结合语境和所给单词，故填arrived。 2．句意：午饭后，我们决定去参观一些名胜古迹。根据“we decided to visit some...of interest.”可知，此处说的是参观名胜古迹，places of interest是固定短语，表示“名胜古迹”，故填places。 3．句意：我们在昆明湖划船玩得很开心。根据“We had...boating on Kunming Lake”可知，这里考查have fun doing sth. 这个固定用法，表示“做某事玩得开心”，故填fun。 4．句意：我们在那里待了大约两个小时。根据“we...there for about two hours.”可知，这里说在颐和园待的时长，stay表示“停留，待”，符合语境，故填stayed。 5．句意：晚上，我们步行去天安门广场，因为它离我们的酒店不远。根据“we walked to Tian'anmen Square...it was not far from our hotel.”可知，后面“it was not far from our hotel”是前面“walked to Tian’anmen Square”的原因，because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句，故填because。 6．句意：我的父母非常喜欢它们。根据“My parents liked...very much.”可知，这里的them指代前面提到的“photos”，表示父母喜欢那些照片，故填them。 7．句意：在路上，我们看到一些人在放风筝。根据“we saw some people...kites.”可知，see sb. doing sth. 是固定用法，表示“看到某人正在做某事”，这里说看到人们正在放风筝，fly kites表示“放风筝”，故填flying。 8．句意：风筝有不同的形状。根据“The kites were in different...”以及后面“Some were like birds and some were...fish.”可知，这里说风筝形状各异，shape表示“形状”，different后面接可数名词复数，故填shapes。 9．句意：有些像鸟，有些像鱼。根据“Some were like birds and some were...fish.”可知，这里说风筝像鱼，like作介词时表示“像”，故填like。 10．句意：明天我们计划去参观长城。根据“Tomorrow we...to visit the Great Wall.”可知，这里说的是明天的计划，plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”，故填plan。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$