完形填空文体分类练(一) 记叙文-【成功方案】2025年大暑假小一轮高二英语专题复习

专题训练二 完形填空和语法填空 完形填空文体分类练（一）》 记叙文 Test 1 Anna is doing well these days though. The 13-year-old girl Anna Grace is a She's 13 in theater and is a coach's volleyball manager,a basketball manager,and a assistant."When you're on 14 you have to theater volunteer,but perhaps her greatest kccp fighting,"Anna said."Always live lifc to 1 is the fact that she has beaten cancer the fullest each day.You're loved.Your life twice. 15.” Anna was firs1 diagnosed(诊断)with a 1.A.excitement B.achievement rare type of 2 in December of 2019.A C.devotion D.ambition softball player at the time,she told her parents 2.A.pain B.cold she was experiencing muscle 3 in her left C.cancer D.fever arm,only lifting it about eye level.She had to 3.A.weakness B.growth 4 surgery on her left arm. C.recovery D.relief For the following weekends after the 4.A.perform B.have surgery,doctors scanned her 5 to make C.attend D.refuse sure she was cancer free and then in August of 5.A.bricfly B.occasionally 2023,doctors 6 a spot on her lungs.She C.partly D.regularly had another 7 on September to remove it. 6.A.noticed B.crascd Anna said later the first time with cancer,it C.ignored D.marked felt like a learning stage.The sccond time 7.A.assessment B.appointment around,it was a little 8 to accept the C.examination D.operation news. And throughout all of this,Anna has had 8.A.harder B.easier to 9 school work and hospital lifc.Her C.stranger D.better sufferings with cancer forced her to really 10 9.A.solve B.connect herself because she was out of school for quite C.abandon D.balance a while.Now she has 11 and has straight 10.A.apply B.control As.Anna's father,Eric Bartel,said her journey C.convince D.forgive has inspired him to 12 every moment, 11.A.caught up B.held back cnjoying time with his loving daughter. C.dropped out D.blown up 42 12.A.spare B.appreciate Ella's 12 to help kids in the hospital C.imaginc D.create have inspired others to 13 in her 13.A.active B.graceful footsteps.Friends have collected and 14 C.dominant D.cautious gifts for their birthdays too. 14.A.vacation B.trust 15 to others is a good feeling to have C.treatment D.duty at the end of the day,Ella says."I want to 15.A.declines B.suffers keep doing this as long as I can. C.matters D.waits 1.A.independent B.extra C.free D.bright Test 2 2.A.new B.private Whatever the patient's age or disease,a C.fancy D.natural hospital stay can be stressful,especially for 3.A.worked out B.kicked off kids.Efforts like Ella's are a(an)1 spot C.given out D.thought up during a tough time. 4.A.letter B.recreation It began in 2018,when Ella celebrated her C.invitation D.cake birthday in a 2 way-a gift drive.Since 5.A.workers B.patients then.it has 3 cach year in carly October, C.parents D.nurses a few weeks before her birthday.Along with a 6.A.happiness B.recognition (an)4 to her party,Ella's friends get a list C.behavior D).admiration of gift ideas for kids at the hospital.For the 7.A.changcs B.grows youngest 5 gifts might include building C.declines D.maintains blocks or stuffed loys.Then it's time 1o share 8.A.Thus B.Sornehow the gifts."Seeing other people's 6-that's C.Sometimes D.Instead all that matters to me,"Ella says. 9.A.reached B.included After the first round,the number of C.decorated D.covered 10.A.excilement donations 7 every ycar.But she docsn't B.effect C.inspiration D).feature keep an exact count.8,she judges by 1l.Λ.generosity B.exploration sight."We measure how much of the carpet it C.ambition D.progress covers in our living room.”Ella says.“I.ast 12.A.promises B.aims year,it 9 the entire carpet." C.efforts D.proposals Allison,working at Brigham Children's 13.A.follow B.engage Hospital,has seen firsthand the 10 of C.track D.mix Ella's gift-giving."She puts smile on the faces 14.A.received B.counted of these little patients in our hospital,"Allison C.gathered D.donated says."They are all amazed at her 11 at 15.A.Responding B.Relating such a young age.” C.Giving D.Comparing 43站来的时候)”可知，所有的关系都有结来的时候：而根据 3,选A考查名词词义辨析。句意：地当时是一名经球运动 下文“The only thing you can do is alter your understanding 黄，地告诉父母，她的左骨肌肉无力，只能始起大约与眼晴 of relationships.(你唯一能微的就是改变你对人际关系的 齐平的位置。A,weakness虚弱：不足，B.growth成长：C. 理解)”可知，对于“所有的关系都有站求的时候”这件事， recovery恢复：D.relief完悠：欣感。根据后文“in her left 我们是无法改变的。述填A“There is nothing you can do arm,only lifting it about eye-level.She had to 4 to change or affect that.(你无法改变戎影响这一点，)”承 surgery on her left arm.”可知安椰的左骨只能拾到大约与 眼晴齐平的位置，所以可以推新是座弱无力的。故选 上启下，承接上文说明我们无法改变这一点，引出下文·我 A项 们只有改变自己对人际关系的理解。故选A。 4.选B考查动词调义辩析。句意：地不得不对左臂微外科 5.选C空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文内容 手术。A.perform实施：表演：表现：B.have有，接受；C "Don't ask for advice.do what you want and learn from attend参加：出席：照料，D.refuse拒绝，根据前文“she your own mistakes.Many people are afraid to think for was experiencing musele 3 in her left arm,only lifting themselves because that involves taking responsibility for it about eye-level.."以及后文“For the following weekends their own lives.This is just one way people become after the surgery”可知此处指的是因为安椰的左骨虚弱无 dependent.We are born alone and we die alone.so we each 力所以必须做手术，have surgery"接受手术"。故选B项， have to take responsibility for our lives at every step along 5.选D考查别词词义辩析。句意：在手术后的几个周末，医 the way,.(不要寻求建议，微你忽微的，从自己的错误中吸 生定期对地进行扫描，以骑保地没有癌症，然后在2023年 取教训。许多人害沿独立思考，因为这涉及到为自己的生 8月，医生注意到她的肺廊有一个斑点。A.briefly篇短地： 活负青。这只是人们变衍：精的一种方式。我们孤独地 B.oceasionally偶尔，偶然，C,partly部分地：D.regularly有 出生，孤独地死去，所以我们每个人都必须为自己生命中 规律地：定期地，根据空箭“doctors scanned her5to make sure she was caneer-free”可知此处指的是手术后的 的每一步负黄，)”可知·在本段中，作者建议我们做自己想 定期扫描检查。故选D项。 做的，为自己的每一步负★。选项C“Make decisions by 6.选八考查动词词义辨析，句意：在手术后的几个周末，医 and for yourself,whatever they may be..(自己微决定，不管 生定期对她进行扫描，以确保地没有癌症，然后在2023年 决定是什么，)”与本投内容相符，指出对于自己的人生，我 8月，医生注意到她的肺部有一个斑点。A,noticed注意到： 们应该微出自己的决定。故选C。 B,crased打碎，使敌裂，C,gnored忽礼：忽略，D.marked标 专题训练二完形填空和语法填空 志：作记号.根据空后“a spot on her lungs."可知此处指的 是医生定期扫描时发现了一个斑，森。故选A项 完形填空文体分类练（一） 7.选D考查名词词义辨析，句意：今年9月，她又微了一次 手术，把它切捺了。A.ssessment评估：估计，B.ppointment Test 1 约定，任命：C,examination考试：D.operation手术：实施 语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲的是13岁女孩Ann 根据上文“For the following weekends after the surgery, (Grace两次战胜癌症的故事， doctors scanned her 5 to make sure she was cancer-free 1.选B考查名词词义裤析。句意：13岁的女筑安挪·格萄 and then in August of 2023,doctors 6 a spot on her 锐(Anna Grace)是捧球经理、篮球经理和刷院志愿者，但地 ungs,”以及空前“She had another”可知此处指的是安娜进 最大的成就也许是两次战杜癌症。A.exci1 ement兴存：激 行了第二次手术切除了肺部发现的斑，点。故选D项 动：B.achievement成就：C.devotion忠藏；奉献：D. 8,选B考查形家词河义辨析。句意：第二次，我比较容易接 ambition报负t雄心，根据空后“is the fact tha1 she has 受这个消息了。A,harder更难的：B.easier更客易的： beaten cancer twice,.”可知Anna Grace两次战巷接庭，这的 C.stranger更奇怪的：D.better更好，根据前文“Anna said 确是一种伟大的成就，故选B项， later the first time with eancer,it felt like a learning stage. The sccond time around,it was a little”可知在安标看来选 2.选C考查名词词义耕析。句意：安每于2019年12月省 第二次珍断出痛雅就像寧习第二遍知识一样，提受起来要 次被珍断出患有一种竿见的来症。A.pan疼痛：伤焗：B. 比第一次客药，故法B项。 cold寒冷；C.cancer编驻：D.fever发烧。报据后文“For the 9.选D考查动词词义辩析。句意：在这期间，安师不得不平 following weekends after the surgery,doctors scanned her 衡学较工作和医院的生活，A.solve解决：处理：B.conneet 5 to make sure she was cancer-free and then in August 联系：连接：C.bandon抛弃：道弃：D.balance平衡。根据 of 2023,doctors 6 a spot on her lungs.She had 空后“school work and hospital1ife.”可知此处指的是盖然 another_7_on September to remove it,.”可知安郴患上 身患癌症安塔依旧整持平衡季习和医院生活之问的关系。 了癌宜。故速C项。 故选D项。 79 10.选A考查动词词叉排析，句意：她患癌症的痛苦道使她 "Whatever the patient's age or disease.a hospital stay can 认真学习，因为她已经有一没时间没有上学了，A.apply be stressful,especially for kids.."f和后文“Ella's friends get 施加：速用，B.control控制：C,convince使相信：说服： alis1 of gift ideas for kids at the hospital..”可知，病人在 D,forgive原球。根据空后“herself beeause she was out of 院的时光是艰难的，艾拉给生骗的孩于送礼物是这段限难 school for quite a while.Now she has 11 and has 时光中明亮的时刻。故选D straight A5.”可知此处指的是图为身惑癌症，安娜的学习 2.选A考查形容词词义辩析。句意：这一切始于2018年， 落下了很多，所以地只有让自己努力学习。apply oncself 者时艾桩以一种新的方式庆视她的生日 送礼物。A 0.,“专心数志于装事”。故选A项 new新的：B.private私人的：C,fancy奇转的，D.natural自 11.选八考查动词短语州析。句意：现在她已经赶上来了， 然的，根概后文“a gift drive.Since then,it has 成黄都是A。A.caught up最上：赶上：B.held back阻止： each year in early October.a few weeks before her 抑制：C.dropped out疑学：D.blown up爆并。根据空后 birthday,”可知，艾拉用一种新的不同于通常的方式疾祝自 “and has straight As.”可知此处指的是安都的成绩都是 己的生日。故选A。 A,所以可以推断经过一毒努力安娜终于赶上来了。故选 3.速B考查动词短语辨析。句意：从那以后，每年的十月 Λ项 初，也就是地生日的前几周，就开始了，A.worked out计 12,遮B考查动词词义辨析。句意：安螂的父亲埃里克·已 算出：B.kicked off开蛤C,given out分发，D.thought up想 特尔说，地的旅程激勋他珍惜每一朝，享受和他可爱的女 出。根据后文“入long with a(an)_ to her party. 儿在一起的时光。A.spare腾出：身出：B.apprecia1e感激： Ella's friends get a list of gift ideas for kids at the 感谢：C,imagine想象，D.create创造。根据空前“Now hospital..”可知，艾拉和丽友在她的生日前几周就开始送礼 she has 11 and has straight As.Anna's father,Eric 物给住院的孩子们。故选B。 Bartel,said her journey has inspired him to 12 every 4,速C考查名可词义辨析。句愈：艾拉的朋友们除了收到 moment,enjoying time with his loving daughter.."可知此 参加她聚会的邀请外，还收到一份给医院里龚子们的礼物 处指的是安坪与瘟症作斗争的经历让父亲深受感动，所 清单。A.letter信，B.recreation娱乐，C.invitation邀请： 以父亲排常珍惜与女儿在一起的时光。故选B项。 D.cakc蛋起，根据后文“to her p随rty”可知，艾挂过生日 13.遮A考查形客词调义辩析。句意：地活跃于戏刷界，是 给朋友们发邀请函邀请他们参加她的生日派对。故选C, 一名教练的助理，A.active权规的：B.graceful大方的：优 推的：C.dominant占优势的：占支配地位的：D.cautious 5.选B考壶名词河义裤析。句意：对于最小的病人，礼物可 能色括积木煮填充玩县，A,workers工人：B.patients病 谨镇的，根据空前“Anna is doing well these days though.”以及空后“in theatre”以及“Always live life to 人：C.parents父号：D.nurses护士。根据前文“Eas the fullest each day."可知此处指的是战胜癌症后的安郑 friends get a list of gift ideas for kids at the hospital..”可知， 在戏割方面非常积极。故选A顶， 此处指最小的病人会符到积木和填充玩具，故造B 14.选C考查名码词义辨折。句意：“当你在接受治疗时，你 6.选A考壹名词词义辨析。句意：“看到别人的幸福一这 必须继续战斗，”安都说。A,vacation假期：B,trust信任： 对我来说是最重要的.”艾拉说，A.happiness换乐： C,treatment治疗：对待：D.duty★任，义务。根据念文内 B.recognition认可：C.behavior行为：D.admiration钦佩。 容以及空后“you have to keep fighting,”可知此处指的是 根据前文“Then i's time to share the gifts.”可知，此处指 安娜因为雅必须接受治疗。故选C项。 病人收到礼物时的幸福时刻。故选A。 15.逃C考查动词词义排析。句意：你的生命很重要。 7.选B考查动词词义辨析。句意：在第一轮之后，精赠的数 A.declines下降：减少：B.suffers遭受C,matters重要：有 量每年都在增长。A.changes改变：B.grows增加 关系：D.waits等待，根据前文"When you're on 14 C.declines下降：D.maintains保持。根据后文“But she you have to keep fighting,'Anna said.'Always live life doesn't keep an exact count.”可知，捐暗数量在增加。故选B to the fullest each day,You're loved.Your life”可知在安 8.速D考查别词词义辩析。句意：相反，地目则判斯 娜看来我们应该每天都活到极致，是因为生命非常重要 A.Thus圈而：B.Somehow莫名其妙地：C.Sometimes有时 放选C项。 候：D.Instead代替，根据前文“But she doesn't keep an Test 2 exact count..”和后文“she judges by sight.”可知，对于捐蜡 语篇解速：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了艾柜道过扬腊礼物给 的礼物敦量，地没有确切的数字，而是月测。故选D。 生病的孩子庆视自己的生日的数事，艾拉的微法蛙舞其他人 9,选D考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年，它覆盖了整个地 也效伤她，艾拉认为给予是快乐的。 毯。A.reached到达，B.included色话C,decorated装饰 1.滤D背壶形容词词义辨析。句意：像艾拉这样的努力是 T).covered覆盖，报据前文“We measure how much of the 展难时期的一个亮点。A.independent独立的；B.extra颜 carpet it covers in our living room”可知，艾拉通过目测覆益 外的：C.ree自由的：D.bright欢族的，明亮的。根据前文 多少地毯判断礼物数量，去年疆盖了整个地毯。故逸D 80 10逸B考查名调词义裤析。句意：在布里格妈儿童医院工2.选B考查形容调词义辨折。句意：显然，为未来制定计划 作的艾莉森亲限目略了艾拉送礼物的影响。入.excitement 并不念味着它们将成为现实。A.empty空的；B.real真实 兴杏：B.effeet影响：C,inspiration戴舞：D,feature转色 的：C.useful有月的：D.meaningful有意义的，根撼上文 根据后文"：She puts smile on the faces of these little “having plans for the future doesn'tmean'”可知，有计划并 patients in our hospital,'Allison says.They are all 不意味者就能实见，并不念味着就能成真。故遍B项。 amazed at her at such a young ag，心”可知，此处 3.选C考查副制词词义钟析。句意：年轻的亚瑟·柯南·道尔 说的是艾莉森目储了艾拉送礼物的影响一给病人带来 1859年出生于苏格生，最初在伦敦当医生。A,ccidentally 了快乐。故选B。 偶然地：B,happily诀乐地：C.originally最初：I).devotedly 1门.这A考查名词词义耕析。句意：“地给我们医院里的小 专心地.根据下文“After Sherlock Holmes made him a(n) 病人带来了做笑，”艾莉森说。“他们都对她这么年轻就策 8 name,Doyle gave up medicine and entirely turned to 概大方感到惊设.”A.generosity像微：B.exploration探 writing historieal novels”可如，柯南·道尔最初是医生，后 索，C,ambition抱负：D.progress进步。根据前文“Eas 来成了作家。故选C项 friends get a list of gift ideas for kids at the hospital." 4.选D考查名词词义辩斯。句意：但道尔的主要抱负是写 知，艾祖送礼物给病人，是迹搬大方的。故选八。 历史小说，并在学术须城获得认可。A.relief缓解： 12.遮C考查名词义辨析。匀盘：艾拉势力蒂助医院里的 B.comfort安魅：C,idea想法：D.ambition诡求的耳标，抱 孩子们，这激励了其他人跟随地的脚步。A.promises诺 负。根据下文“writing historical novels and get5in 含：B.aims目标：(C.efforts努力：D.proposals提议。根据 后文“inspired others to in her footsteps..”和前文 the academic field..”可知，写历史小说是道尔真正的人生目 内客知，艾拉做出的努力激励人们追随地的脚步。故 标，他的追求和袍负。故选D项 选C. 5,选A考查动词词义碑析。句意：但道尔的主要抱负是写 13。遮A考查动词词又辨析。句意：艾拉努力帮助医院里的 历史小说，并在争术领城获得认可。A.accepted接受，认 孩子们，这澈励了其他人跟随地的脚步。A.follow跟随： 可：B.required.要求：C,invited逢请：D.recommended狼荐。 B.engage参加；C.track追踪：D.mix混合，报播后文 根据下文“the aeademie field'”可推知，道尔希望在专业领域 "Friends have collected and gifts for their 得到认可。故远八项 birthdays too.”可知，其他人纷鲶效仿艾拉。follow in 6.选B考查制词词义辨析。句意：然而，有趣的是，成为当 One's steps'“效仿；跟随某人的脚步”。故逸A 时麦动一时的并不是他出版的历史小说，而是道尔作为医 14.遮D考查动词词义裤析。句意：剧友们也图为他们的生 生所写的福尔摩斯侦探小说。A.hopefully希望地： 日收集和捕赠礼物，A.received收到：B.counted计算： interestingly有地地tC,obviously星然地tD,thankfully C,gathered聚集：D.donated捐赠。根撼前文“hve 总激地。根据下文“it was not his published historieal inspired others to in her footsteps'”可知，朋友们 novels but the Sherlock Holmes detective stories,which 效伤艾拉也捐赠礼物。故逃D Doyle wrote as a doctor.that beeame a 7 of the time. 15.选C考查动词词义洲斯。句意：给予他人在一天结来的 可知，道尔原本是想写历更小说并得到认可，但他写的侦 时候是一种很好的感觉，”艾拉说，A.Rcsponding同应： 探小说让他名声大振，现实与理想并不一致，这是一件有 B.Relating与…有关：C.Giving给予：D.Comparing比 趣的事情。故选B项。 较。根据前文内容可知，艾挂捐赋礼物给病人，是一种给 7,法A考壶名调调义裤新，句意：然而，有趣的是，成为当 予，故选C。 时轰动一时的并不是他出版的历史小说，而是道尔作为医 完形填空文体分类练（二）》 生所写的福尔摩斯值探小说。A.t很受欢迎的人或事 Test 1 物：B.signal信号：C.ign标志：D.display晨笔，根据第三 语篇解读：本文是一瑞失叙夹议文。文章通过讲迷何瑟·柯 段中“The public,however,couldn't get enough of 南·道尔的经历，讨论了人生规划与现实之问的关系，以及 Sherlock Holmes”可知，道尔的福尔降斯衡深小说深受欢 如何面对未表的不确定性，强调了活山充实生活的重要性 迎，成为当时囊动一时的作品。故选A项， 1.速C考查名词词义州析。句意：我们能进入自己选择的 8.选B考查形客词词义林析。句意：在福尔摩斯让他家喻 学校吗？A.community社区，B.mind心灵，C,choice选择： 户晓之后，近尔放弃了盖学，完全转向写历史小说，这是他 D.childhood量年。桃据上文“become the person we aim to 最初的打算，A.common常见的：B.household家喻户晓 be”和下文“having plans for the future”可知，文中谈论的 的：C,unexpected意外的：D.amazing惊人的。根据上文可 是我们对于未来的计划，所以学校也是我们计划的一部 知，道尔的福尔摩斯侦探小说深受欢迎，成为当时轰动一 分，是我们有己的选择。故选C项， 时的作品，故福尔摩断也让道尔家常户晓。故选B项 81