03.小初衔接复习3(话题交际)-2025年暑假新七年级英语衔接学习与自主预习(人教版2024)

2025-06-19
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 情景交际
使用场景 寒暑假-暑假
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 133 KB
发布时间 2025-06-19
更新时间 2025-06-19
作者 天空英语
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-06-19
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/52650750.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

2025年暑假新七年级英语衔接学习与自主预习(人教版2024) 03.小初衔接复习3(话题交际) 小学阶段必备英语语音知识 类别 细分 发音规则 例词与发音示例 元音字母 字母本身音 字母在字母表中的标准发音 A /eɪ/ , E /iː/ , I /aɪ/ , O /əʊ/ , U /juː/ 字母在单词中发音 字母在不同单词中的发音变化 A: cat /kæt/ (æ), cake /keɪk/ (eɪ) E: bed /bed/ (e), he /hiː/ (iː) 元音 短元音 发音短促,气流急促 /æ/: apple /ˈæpl/, map /mæp/ /ʌ/: cup /kʌp/, bus /bʌs/ 长元音 发音延长,音调饱满 /ɑː/: car /kɑː(r)/, star /stɑː(r)/ /ɔː/: door /dɔː(r)/, ball /bɔːl/ 双元音 由两个元音组合,发音滑动 /eɪ/: name /neɪm/, cake /keɪk/ /aɪ/: bike /baɪk/, like /laɪk/ 辅音 清浊辅音对 清辅音不振动声带,浊辅音振动声带 /p/ (pen /pen/) vs /b/ (book /bʊk/) /t/ (ten /ten/) vs /d/ (dog /dɒg/) 特殊辅音 需要特殊发音技巧 /θ/ (thank /θæŋk/, three /θriː/) /ð/ (this /ðɪs/, that /ðæt/) 发音现象 连读 前词尾辅音与后词首元音连读 look at it → /lʊk æt ɪt/ 失去爆破 爆破音后接爆破音时,前音只做口型不发音 good bye → /gʊd baɪ/ (d 不发音) 小学阶段必备的话题交际用语 一、个人信息 1.介绍姓名 在初次见面或自我介绍场景中,常用表达有: “Hello! I’m Tom.”(你好!我是汤姆。),可用于日常打招呼和自我介绍。 “What’s your name?”(你叫什么名字?),礼貌询问对方姓名。 “My name is Lily.”(我的名字是莉莉。),简洁回应姓名提问。 “Nice to meet you! I’m Lucy.”(很高兴见到你!我是露西。),在正式或初次见面时使用,更显友好。 “Hi! I go by the name of Bob.”(嗨! 大家叫我鲍勃。),较为随意亲切的表达。 2.年龄表达 用于询问和告知年龄的常见句型: “How old are you?”(你多大了?),直接询问对方年龄。 “I’m ten years old.”(我十岁了。),标准年龄回答方式。 “I’ll be twelve next month.”(我下个月就十二岁了。),描述即将到来的年龄变化。 “She is in her early teens.”(她刚十几岁。),模糊表述年龄阶段。 “He looks young for his age.”(他看起来比实际年龄年轻。),评论他人年龄状态。 3.身份描述 用于说明自己或他人职业、身份的常用语句: “I’m a student.”(我是一名学生。),表明自身学生身份。 “My father is a teacher.”(我的爸爸是一名教师。),介绍家庭成员身份。 “My mother works as a doctor at the hospital.”(我妈妈在医院当医生。),详细说明职业及工作地点。 “He’s an engineer. He designs buildings.”(他是一名工程师。他设计建筑物。),补充职业相关工作内容。 “They are volunteers helping the elderly.”(他们是帮助老年人的志愿者。),描述特殊身份及职责。 二、日常生活 1.问候与告别 早上问候: 见面热情打招呼:“Good morning!”(早上好!) 回应同样充满活力:“Good morning!” 若想更亲切,还能补充 “Nice to see you!”(很高兴见到你!) 日常问候: 关切询问:“How are you?”(你好吗?) 回应可多样化: 状态不错时说:“I’m fine, thank you. And you?”(我很好,谢谢。你呢?) 感觉还可以就回答:“I’m OK.”(我还不错。) 若身体欠佳,可用:“Not so good. I have a cold.”(不太好,我感冒了。) 告别用语: 正式告别说:“Goodbye!”(再见!) 期待很快再见可用:“See you later!”(一会儿见!) 也能更随意些:“See you!”(回头见!)或 “Bye!”(拜拜!) 2.饮食交流 点餐询问: “What would you like to eat?”(你想吃点什么?) 回答可根据喜好选择: 想吃主食搭配饮品:“I’d like some bread and milk.”(我想要一些面包和牛奶。) 想尝试特色食物:“I’d like a hamburger and French fries.”(我想要一个汉堡和薯条。) 喜好询问: “Do you like apples?”(你喜欢苹果吗?) 肯定回答:“Yes, I do. They’re sweet.”(是的,我喜欢。它们很甜。) 否定回答:“No, I don’t. I prefer bananas.”(不,我不喜欢。我更喜欢香蕉。) 若不确定,可回答:“I’m not sure. I haven’t tried them yet.”(我不确定。我还没试过。) 3.谈论日常活动 周末活动询问: “What do you do on weekends?”(你周末做什么?) 常见回答: 宅家休闲:“I often watch TV and read books.”(我经常看电视和读书。) 户外社交:“I usually play football with my friends.”(我通常和朋友们踢足球。) 培养爱好:“I sometimes go to the art club.”(我有时去美术俱乐部。) 日常习惯分享: 描述日常:“I always get up at 7 o’clock.”(我总是 7 点起床。) 说明课后安排:“After school, I often do my homework first.”(放学后,我经常先做作业。) 三、家庭与朋友 1.介绍家庭成员 基础句型: This is my mother. She is very kind.(这是我的妈妈。她非常和蔼。) This is my father. He likes reading books.(这是我的爸爸。他喜欢读书。) 数量问答: How many people are there in your family?(你家有几口人?) There are four people in my family.(我家有四口人。) 身份询问与回答: Who is that man?(那个男人是谁?) He is my grandfather. He is a retired teacher.(他是我的爷爷。他是一名退休教师。) 2.谈论朋友 人物询问: Who’s your best friend?(谁是你最好的朋友?) My best friend is Amy. She is funny.(我最好的朋友是艾米。她很有趣。) 共同活动: We often play games together.(我们经常一起玩游戏。) We study English together after school.(我们放学后一起学习英语。) 朋友特征: What’s your friend like?(你的朋友是什么样的?) She is tall and has long hair. She is very helpful.(她很高,有长头发。她非常乐于助人。) 四、学校生活 1.课程相关 What’s your favorite subject?(你最喜欢的科目是什么?) My favorite subject is English. I love learning new words and singing English songs!(我最喜欢的科目是英语。我喜欢学习新单词和唱英文歌!) Really? I like art best because I can draw colorful pictures.(真的吗?我最喜欢美术,因为我可以画五颜六色的画。) We have math, Chinese and PE today.(我们今天有数学、语文和体育课。) I’m so excited for PE! We’re playing basketball this time.(我好期待体育课!这次我们要打篮球。) But I’m a little worried about math. The new multiplication problems seem hard.(但我有点担心数学,新的乘法题好像很难。) 2.校园活动 Let’s go to the library.(我们去图书馆吧。) Great! I want to borrow some books about animals. I’m doing a project for science class.(太棒了!我想借一些关于动物的书。我正在为科学课做一个项目。) Good idea! I need to find a storybook for our English reading assignment.(好主意!我得找一本故事书完成英语阅读作业。) There will be a sports meeting next week.(下周将有一场运动会。) That’s wonderful! I signed up for the 100-meter race. I hope I can win a medal.(太棒了!我报名了 100 米赛跑,希望能拿奖牌。) I’ll join the long jump event. Let’s practice together after school!(我要参加跳远比赛,放学后我们一起练习吧!) 五、动物与植物 1.描述动物 Look at the pandas. They are so cute.(看那些熊猫。它们太可爱了。) What can the birds do?(鸟儿们能做什么?) They can fly.(它们能飞。) The rabbit has long ears and a short tail.(这只兔子有长耳朵和短尾巴。) How many fish are there in the tank?(鱼缸里有多少条鱼?) There are five.(有五条。) The lions sleep in the day and hunt at night.(狮子白天睡觉,晚上捕猎。) 2.谈论植物 The trees turn green in spring.(树在春天变绿。) I plant flowers in my garden every year.(我每年都在花园里种花。) Sunflowers always face the sun.(向日葵总是面向太阳。) These leaves turn yellow in autumn.(这些树叶在秋天变黄。) Water the plants twice a week.(每周给植物浇两次水。) 六、天气与季节 1.询问天气 What’s the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?) It’s sunny and warm.(天气晴朗又温暖。) Is it rainy?(下雨了吗?) No, it isn’t. It’s cloudy.(不,没有。是阴天。) Does it snow in winter here?(这里冬天下雪吗?)Yes, it does. The ground is always covered with white snow.(是的,会下雪。地面总是覆盖着白雪。) How’s the weather tomorrow?(明天天气如何?)The weather forecast says it will be windy.(天气预报说明天会刮风。) 2.谈论季节 Which season do you like best?(你最喜欢哪个季节?) I like summer best because I can swim.(我最喜欢夏天,因为我可以游泳。) Winter is cold, but I can make a snowman.(冬天很冷,但我可以堆雪人。) Spring is my favorite season. The flowers come out and everything looks so beautiful.(春天是我最喜欢的季节。花儿都开了,一切看起来都那么美。) Autumn is cool and the leaves turn yellow. We often go on a picnic in the park.(秋天很凉爽,树叶变黄了。我们经常去公园野餐。) 七、兴趣爱好 1.表达爱好 基础句型:What’s your hobby?(你的爱好是什么?) I like singing and dancing.(我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。) 第三人称表达:He enjoys reading stories.(他喜欢读故事。) 拓展问答: Do you like drawing pictures?(你喜欢画画吗?) Yes, I do. I often draw on weekends.(是的,我喜欢。我经常在周末画画。) She loves playing the piano. She practices every day.(她喜欢弹钢琴。她每天都练习。) What are your hobbies?(你的爱好是什么?) I like swimming, and I also enjoy collecting stamps.(我喜欢游泳,我还喜欢集邮。) 2.邀请活动 Do you want to play basketball with me?(你想和我一起打篮球吗?) 肯定回应: Sure! I’d love to.(当然!我很乐意。) 否定回应:Sorry, I have to do my homework.(对不起,我得做作业。) 更多场景与回应: Let’s go to the park and fly kites this Sunday.(这个星期天我们去公园放风筝吧。 That sounds great! When shall we meet?(听起来太棒了!我们什么时候见面?) Would you like to watch a movie with me tonight?(你今晚想和我一起看电影吗? I’d like to, but I have a piano lesson.(我想去,但我有钢琴课。) Shall we play computer games after school?(放学后我们玩电脑游戏好吗?) No, we shouldn’t. Let’s play football instead.(不,我们不应该。我们踢足球吧。) 八、购物 1.询问价格 在购物场景中,当想了解商品的价格时,可以这样询问:“How much is this shirt?”(这件衬衫多少钱?) 回答时可以直接说出具体价格,如 “It’s fifty yuan.”(五十元。);若涉及复数商品,可用 “How much are these apples?”(这些苹果多少钱?),回答 “They’re ten yuan.”(十元。);还可以询问价格范围,如 “How much does it cost?”(它多少钱?)。 此外,在讨价还价时,会用到 “It’s too expensive. Can you give me a discount?”(太贵了,能给我打个折吗?)等表达。 2.挑选商品 当进入商店,店员通常会热情询问:“Can I help you?”(我能帮你吗?) 顾客可以回答自己的需求,如 “I want a pair of shoes.”(我想要一双鞋。);也可以说 “I’m just looking, thanks.”(我随便看看,谢谢。)。 确定商品类型后,店员可能会进一步询问:“What color do you like?”(你喜欢什么颜色?) 顾客可根据喜好回答,像 “I like blue.”(我喜欢蓝色。);若没有特别偏好,也能说 “Any color is okay.”(什么颜色都行。);接着店员可能还会问尺码,如 “What size do you wear?”(你穿什么尺码?),顾客回答 “Size M.”(M 码。)。 试穿商品时,会说 “Can I try this on?”(我能试穿一下这个吗?) 以及试穿后的反馈 “It fits well.”(很合身。) 或 “It’s too big/small.”(太大 / 小了。) 。 单项选择 1.— Would you like to watch the lantern show with me? — ________. I might have to work. A.I am afraid I can’t B.Thank you C.I’m free D.Don’t mention it 2.—Nice to meet you. —________ A.How are you? B.Nice to meet you, too. C.Goodbye. D.Hello. 3.—Hi, Eric! ________ my friend Alan. —Nice to meet you, Alan. A.This is B.That is C.These are D.Those are 4.—It’s time to go now. Goodbye. —__________ A.Nice to see you. B.Good morning C.Bye. D.Hello! 5.—You should do some exercise. It’s good for your health. —________. A.You’re welcome B.It doesn’t matter C.I don’t think so D.Thanks for your advice 6.—I’m sorry. I am late for the meeting. —________. Come in, please! A.You’re welcome B.That’s right C.All right D.Never mind 7.—I like reading very much. What about you, Sam? —Me, too. ________ . A.Reading is fun B.Glad to meet you C.I don’t like reading D.Thank you 8.A: Would you like some cola? B: ________. It’s too sweet. A.No, thanks B.Yes, please C.Yes, I’d like to D.No, I don’t like 9.—Water is very precious for us. Don’t play water games again. —_______ A.All right. B.Thank you. C.Sorry, I won’t. D.I know. 10.—Mike will probably be a policeman. —________. He always helps others. A.Yes, he agrees B.No, he doesn’t agree C.No, I don’t agree D.Yes, I agree 11.—________?—He wants to join the swimming club. A.What can he do B.Where can he swim C.What does he like D.What club does he want to join 12.—Would you like to go for a picnic with us? —________, but I’m too busy. A.No, I can’t B.I’d like C.Yes, I’d love to D.Why not 13.—_________? —Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice. A.What would you like to order B.Would you like some vegetables C.May I take your order D.What about some hamburgers 14.—________ —Yes, please. I’d like to buy a camera. A.May I help you? B.Pardon? C.What’s the matter? D.How come? 15.—May I speak to Mr Green? —_________ A.Yes, I am. B.This is Mr Green speaking. C.I’m Mr Green. D.That’s me. 16.—May I help feed the fish in the pond? They’re so lovely. —________. A.Sorry, I don’t know B.Of course you may C.It doesn’t matter D.Thank you all the same 17.—My family and I are going to Hangzhou for a holiday next week! —_________ A.That’s boring. B.See you later. C.Have a good time! D.What’s that? 18.—Could you please help me carry the box? —________ A.It doesn’t matter. B.That’s right. C.Of course not. D.With pleasure. 19.—How does your brother go to school every day? —________. A.Once a day B.Two miles C.He takes a bus D.Twenty minutes 20.—What’s the matter with you? —_________ A.I am very busy now. B.How do you do? C.I have a bad cold. D.I’m fine, thanks. 21.— How’s the weather? —________. A.It’s terrible B.I’m fine C.OK. You’re right D.Yes, please 22.—________ There is a dangerous dog in his yard. —OK. I’ll be careful. A.Well done! B.Watch out! C.Good choice. D.All right. 23.—Don’t tell anyone about this, Kitty? —OK, ________. I’ll keep it ________. A.I will; for me B.I won’t; to myself C.I will; to myself D.I won’t; for me 24.—My dear, shall we go to Hong Kong this summer holiday? —________ A.Good idea. B.It doesn’t matter. C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.Thanks to it. 25.—Would you like to go to the concert with me? — ________ A.I don’t agree. B.Yes, I’d love to. C.The same to you. D.How terrible! 26.—Excuse me, can I ask you some questions about the changes in Shanghai? — ___________. A.Sure B.Nice to meet you C.I am so sorry D.Please don’t ask me 27.—Do you like Sundays? —________ Because I can stay at home and do everything I like. A.Have a good day! B.All right. C.That’s for sure. D.Come on! 28.—What can you do, Lin Tao? —________. A.I like sports B.I want to join the music club C.I am well D.I can play the drums 29.—What will you do for fun this weekend? —________. A.It depends. B.It’s okay. C.It’s up to you. D.It is fun. 30.—You look very cool in the photo!   —________. A.Don’t worry about it B.Nice to meet you C.It doesn’t matter D.Thank you 31.—Shall we make a travel plan first? —________. A.That’s all right B.Never mind C.It sounds great D.Thanks a lot 32.—Thank you for your delicious food! —_________. A.Sorry, I’ll not do that again. B.I’m glad you enjoy it. C.Come here next time. D.I didn’t cook so well. 33.—My son Tony hurt his knee in the 1, 000-meter running race. —________ A.Great! B.It doesn’t matter. C.That’s right. D.How come? 34.—I like art. —________? Why do you like art? A.Yes B.But you C.And you D.Really 35.—I fell off my bike yesterday. —________ A.Watch out. B.Don’t get hurt. C.How come? D.How often? 36.—I lost my wallet. —________. You can ask the train attendant for help. A.Don’t worry B.Thanks a lot C.It sounds great D.That’s cool 37.—I did badly in my English exam. —________. A.Congratulations B.That’s great C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Well done 38.—Excuse me, ________? —It’s a quarter past nine. A.what’s your name, please B.what time is it, please C.how do you like the trousers D.what would you like to eat 39.— How long do you do exercise? — ________. A.Twice a week B.More than three hours C.Every day D.Three times 40.—How often do you watch TV? —________. A.Two hours B.Two or three hours C.Four times a week D.More than an hour 41.—_________? —They are on the floor. A.What are they B.What color are they C.Where are the keys D.How much are the watches 42.--How far is it from here to City Cinema? --_______. A.Twenty minutes walk B.Twenty minute’s walk C.Twenty minutes’ walk D.Twenty minute walk 43.—Will we have some new subjects this term? —________. A.I see B.Sorry, I won’t C.I got it D.Yes, of course 44.— What color is your backpack? — . A.It’s good B.It’s beautiful C.It’s black D.It’s new 45.— How much are the plants? — ________ . A.They are eleven dollars B.They are ten years old C.They are red D.They are on the bed 46.—________? —I’m twelve. A.How are you B.What are you C.How old are you D.When is your birthday 47.—_________? —She is beautiful. A.What’s she look like B.What does she like C.What does she look like D.What does she like to do 48.—What is Tom? —________. A.He is a student. B.He is my new friend. C.He is in Class One. D.He is in the classroom. 49.One kilometer means ________. A.10 metres B.1,000 metres C.100 metres D.10,000 metres 50.—Why do you like Chinese so much? —________. A.It’s from 11:00 to 11:45 B.My favorite subject is Chinese C.I have Chinese on Monday D.Because it’s very interesting 51.How about __________ next Saturday? A.play tennis B.to play tennis C.playing tennis D.plays tennis 52.-What does your sister look like? -- . A.She is a manager B.She likes reading books C.She is looking at the photos D.She is cute and slim. 53.--Many people think this OK to post photos of themselves on We-chat! --- ________. A.It's their pleasure B.Let me have a look at them C.No, I don't agree. They may get into trouble D.Ok. I'll take your advice 54.—What time does he get to school? —________. A.On weekdays B.In the afternoon C.From Monday to Friday D.At eight o’clock 55.—May I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. —______. A.Thanks a lot B.I’d love to C.You’re welcome D.Sure. Here you are 56.——Let’s go to a movie.——_______. A.No, I don’t B.That sounds good C.That’s OK D.Yes, I want 57.-Would you like me to drive you to school today?      --_________It's not far away. I can walk there. A.Yes. I'd like to. B.No. I wouldn't. C.Yes, please D.No, thanks. 58.----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li. ---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once. A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light work C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 59.---Teamwork is very important in this kind of work. --- I think so. . A.The early bird catches the worm B.Every day has its day C.One tree can’t make a forest D.Everything comes to him who waits 60.一It's easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help. 一Yes. . A.Many hands make light work B.There is no smoke without fire C.Where there is a will, there is a way D.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart 4 / 4 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年暑假新七年级英语衔接学习与自主预习(人教版2024) 03.小初衔接复习3(话题交际) 小学阶段必备英语语音知识 类别 细分 发音规则 例词与发音示例 元音字母 字母本身音 字母在字母表中的标准发音 A /eɪ/ , E /iː/ , I /aɪ/ , O /əʊ/ , U /juː/ 字母在单词中发音 字母在不同单词中的发音变化 A: cat /kæt/ (æ), cake /keɪk/ (eɪ) E: bed /bed/ (e), he /hiː/ (iː) 元音 短元音 发音短促,气流急促 /æ/: apple /ˈæpl/, map /mæp/ /ʌ/: cup /kʌp/, bus /bʌs/ 长元音 发音延长,音调饱满 /ɑː/: car /kɑː(r)/, star /stɑː(r)/ /ɔː/: door /dɔː(r)/, ball /bɔːl/ 双元音 由两个元音组合,发音滑动 /eɪ/: name /neɪm/, cake /keɪk/ /aɪ/: bike /baɪk/, like /laɪk/ 辅音 清浊辅音对 清辅音不振动声带,浊辅音振动声带 /p/ (pen /pen/) vs /b/ (book /bʊk/) /t/ (ten /ten/) vs /d/ (dog /dɒg/) 特殊辅音 需要特殊发音技巧 /θ/ (thank /θæŋk/, three /θriː/) /ð/ (this /ðɪs/, that /ðæt/) 发音现象 连读 前词尾辅音与后词首元音连读 look at it → /lʊk æt ɪt/ 失去爆破 爆破音后接爆破音时,前音只做口型不发音 good bye → /gʊd baɪ/ (d 不发音) 小学阶段必备的话题交际用语 一、个人信息 1.介绍姓名 在初次见面或自我介绍场景中,常用表达有: “Hello! I’m Tom.”(你好!我是汤姆。),可用于日常打招呼和自我介绍。 “What’s your name?”(你叫什么名字?),礼貌询问对方姓名。 “My name is Lily.”(我的名字是莉莉。),简洁回应姓名提问。 “Nice to meet you! I’m Lucy.”(很高兴见到你!我是露西。),在正式或初次见面时使用,更显友好。 “Hi! I go by the name of Bob.”(嗨! 大家叫我鲍勃。),较为随意亲切的表达。 2.年龄表达 用于询问和告知年龄的常见句型: “How old are you?”(你多大了?),直接询问对方年龄。 “I’m ten years old.”(我十岁了。),标准年龄回答方式。 “I’ll be twelve next month.”(我下个月就十二岁了。),描述即将到来的年龄变化。 “She is in her early teens.”(她刚十几岁。),模糊表述年龄阶段。 “He looks young for his age.”(他看起来比实际年龄年轻。),评论他人年龄状态。 3.身份描述 用于说明自己或他人职业、身份的常用语句: “I’m a student.”(我是一名学生。),表明自身学生身份。 “My father is a teacher.”(我的爸爸是一名教师。),介绍家庭成员身份。 “My mother works as a doctor at the hospital.”(我妈妈在医院当医生。),详细说明职业及工作地点。 “He’s an engineer. He designs buildings.”(他是一名工程师。他设计建筑物。),补充职业相关工作内容。 “They are volunteers helping the elderly.”(他们是帮助老年人的志愿者。),描述特殊身份及职责。 二、日常生活 1.问候与告别 早上问候: 见面热情打招呼:“Good morning!”(早上好!) 回应同样充满活力:“Good morning!” 若想更亲切,还能补充 “Nice to see you!”(很高兴见到你!) 日常问候: 关切询问:“How are you?”(你好吗?) 回应可多样化: 状态不错时说:“I’m fine, thank you. And you?”(我很好,谢谢。你呢?) 感觉还可以就回答:“I’m OK.”(我还不错。) 若身体欠佳,可用:“Not so good. I have a cold.”(不太好,我感冒了。) 告别用语: 正式告别说:“Goodbye!”(再见!) 期待很快再见可用:“See you later!”(一会儿见!) 也能更随意些:“See you!”(回头见!)或 “Bye!”(拜拜!) 2.饮食交流 点餐询问: “What would you like to eat?”(你想吃点什么?) 回答可根据喜好选择: 想吃主食搭配饮品:“I’d like some bread and milk.”(我想要一些面包和牛奶。) 想尝试特色食物:“I’d like a hamburger and French fries.”(我想要一个汉堡和薯条。) 喜好询问: “Do you like apples?”(你喜欢苹果吗?) 肯定回答:“Yes, I do. They’re sweet.”(是的,我喜欢。它们很甜。) 否定回答:“No, I don’t. I prefer bananas.”(不,我不喜欢。我更喜欢香蕉。) 若不确定,可回答:“I’m not sure. I haven’t tried them yet.”(我不确定。我还没试过。) 3.谈论日常活动 周末活动询问: “What do you do on weekends?”(你周末做什么?) 常见回答: 宅家休闲:“I often watch TV and read books.”(我经常看电视和读书。) 户外社交:“I usually play football with my friends.”(我通常和朋友们踢足球。) 培养爱好:“I sometimes go to the art club.”(我有时去美术俱乐部。) 日常习惯分享: 描述日常:“I always get up at 7 o’clock.”(我总是 7 点起床。) 说明课后安排:“After school, I often do my homework first.”(放学后,我经常先做作业。) 三、家庭与朋友 1.介绍家庭成员 基础句型: This is my mother. She is very kind.(这是我的妈妈。她非常和蔼。) This is my father. He likes reading books.(这是我的爸爸。他喜欢读书。) 数量问答: How many people are there in your family?(你家有几口人?) There are four people in my family.(我家有四口人。) 身份询问与回答: Who is that man?(那个男人是谁?) He is my grandfather. He is a retired teacher.(他是我的爷爷。他是一名退休教师。) 2.谈论朋友 人物询问: Who’s your best friend?(谁是你最好的朋友?) My best friend is Amy. She is funny.(我最好的朋友是艾米。她很有趣。) 共同活动: We often play games together.(我们经常一起玩游戏。) We study English together after school.(我们放学后一起学习英语。) 朋友特征: What’s your friend like?(你的朋友是什么样的?) She is tall and has long hair. She is very helpful.(她很高,有长头发。她非常乐于助人。) 四、学校生活 1.课程相关 What’s your favorite subject?(你最喜欢的科目是什么?) My favorite subject is English. I love learning new words and singing English songs!(我最喜欢的科目是英语。我喜欢学习新单词和唱英文歌!) Really? I like art best because I can draw colorful pictures.(真的吗?我最喜欢美术,因为我可以画五颜六色的画。) We have math, Chinese and PE today.(我们今天有数学、语文和体育课。) I’m so excited for PE! We’re playing basketball this time.(我好期待体育课!这次我们要打篮球。) But I’m a little worried about math. The new multiplication problems seem hard.(但我有点担心数学,新的乘法题好像很难。) 2.校园活动 Let’s go to the library.(我们去图书馆吧。) Great! I want to borrow some books about animals. I’m doing a project for science class.(太棒了!我想借一些关于动物的书。我正在为科学课做一个项目。) Good idea! I need to find a storybook for our English reading assignment.(好主意!我得找一本故事书完成英语阅读作业。) There will be a sports meeting next week.(下周将有一场运动会。) That’s wonderful! I signed up for the 100-meter race. I hope I can win a medal.(太棒了!我报名了 100 米赛跑,希望能拿奖牌。) I’ll join the long jump event. Let’s practice together after school!(我要参加跳远比赛,放学后我们一起练习吧!) 五、动物与植物 1.描述动物 Look at the pandas. They are so cute.(看那些熊猫。它们太可爱了。) What can the birds do?(鸟儿们能做什么?) They can fly.(它们能飞。) The rabbit has long ears and a short tail.(这只兔子有长耳朵和短尾巴。) How many fish are there in the tank?(鱼缸里有多少条鱼?) There are five.(有五条。) The lions sleep in the day and hunt at night.(狮子白天睡觉,晚上捕猎。) 2.谈论植物 The trees turn green in spring.(树在春天变绿。) I plant flowers in my garden every year.(我每年都在花园里种花。) Sunflowers always face the sun.(向日葵总是面向太阳。) These leaves turn yellow in autumn.(这些树叶在秋天变黄。) Water the plants twice a week.(每周给植物浇两次水。) 六、天气与季节 1.询问天气 What’s the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?) It’s sunny and warm.(天气晴朗又温暖。) Is it rainy?(下雨了吗?) No, it isn’t. It’s cloudy.(不,没有。是阴天。) Does it snow in winter here?(这里冬天下雪吗?)Yes, it does. The ground is always covered with white snow.(是的,会下雪。地面总是覆盖着白雪。) How’s the weather tomorrow?(明天天气如何?)The weather forecast says it will be windy.(天气预报说明天会刮风。) 2.谈论季节 Which season do you like best?(你最喜欢哪个季节?) I like summer best because I can swim.(我最喜欢夏天,因为我可以游泳。) Winter is cold, but I can make a snowman.(冬天很冷,但我可以堆雪人。) Spring is my favorite season. The flowers come out and everything looks so beautiful.(春天是我最喜欢的季节。花儿都开了,一切看起来都那么美。) Autumn is cool and the leaves turn yellow. We often go on a picnic in the park.(秋天很凉爽,树叶变黄了。我们经常去公园野餐。) 七、兴趣爱好 1.表达爱好 基础句型:What’s your hobby?(你的爱好是什么?) I like singing and dancing.(我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。) 第三人称表达:He enjoys reading stories.(他喜欢读故事。) 拓展问答: Do you like drawing pictures?(你喜欢画画吗?) Yes, I do. I often draw on weekends.(是的,我喜欢。我经常在周末画画。) She loves playing the piano. She practices every day.(她喜欢弹钢琴。她每天都练习。) What are your hobbies?(你的爱好是什么?) I like swimming, and I also enjoy collecting stamps.(我喜欢游泳,我还喜欢集邮。) 2.邀请活动 Do you want to play basketball with me?(你想和我一起打篮球吗?) 肯定回应: Sure! I’d love to.(当然!我很乐意。) 否定回应:Sorry, I have to do my homework.(对不起,我得做作业。) 更多场景与回应: Let’s go to the park and fly kites this Sunday.(这个星期天我们去公园放风筝吧。 That sounds great! When shall we meet?(听起来太棒了!我们什么时候见面?) Would you like to watch a movie with me tonight?(你今晚想和我一起看电影吗? I’d like to, but I have a piano lesson.(我想去,但我有钢琴课。) Shall we play computer games after school?(放学后我们玩电脑游戏好吗?) No, we shouldn’t. Let’s play football instead.(不,我们不应该。我们踢足球吧。) 八、购物 1.询问价格 在购物场景中,当想了解商品的价格时,可以这样询问:“How much is this shirt?”(这件衬衫多少钱?) 回答时可以直接说出具体价格,如 “It’s fifty yuan.”(五十元。);若涉及复数商品,可用 “How much are these apples?”(这些苹果多少钱?),回答 “They’re ten yuan.”(十元。);还可以询问价格范围,如 “How much does it cost?”(它多少钱?)。 此外,在讨价还价时,会用到 “It’s too expensive. Can you give me a discount?”(太贵了,能给我打个折吗?)等表达。 2.挑选商品 当进入商店,店员通常会热情询问:“Can I help you?”(我能帮你吗?) 顾客可以回答自己的需求,如 “I want a pair of shoes.”(我想要一双鞋。);也可以说 “I’m just looking, thanks.”(我随便看看,谢谢。)。 确定商品类型后,店员可能会进一步询问:“What color do you like?”(你喜欢什么颜色?) 顾客可根据喜好回答,像 “I like blue.”(我喜欢蓝色。);若没有特别偏好,也能说 “Any color is okay.”(什么颜色都行。);接着店员可能还会问尺码,如 “What size do you wear?”(你穿什么尺码?),顾客回答 “Size M.”(M 码。)。 试穿商品时,会说 “Can I try this on?”(我能试穿一下这个吗?) 以及试穿后的反馈 “It fits well.”(很合身。) 或 “It’s too big/small.”(太大 / 小了。) 。 单项选择 1.— Would you like to watch the lantern show with me? — ________. I might have to work. A.I am afraid I can’t B.Thank you C.I’m free D.Don’t mention it 2.—Nice to meet you. —________ A.How are you? B.Nice to meet you, too. C.Goodbye. D.Hello. 3.—Hi, Eric! ________ my friend Alan. —Nice to meet you, Alan. A.This is B.That is C.These are D.Those are 4.—It’s time to go now. Goodbye. —__________ A.Nice to see you. B.Good morning C.Bye. D.Hello! 5.—You should do some exercise. It’s good for your health. —________. A.You’re welcome B.It doesn’t matter C.I don’t think so D.Thanks for your advice 6.—I’m sorry. I am late for the meeting. —________. Come in, please! A.You’re welcome B.That’s right C.All right D.Never mind 7.—I like reading very much. What about you, Sam? —Me, too. ________ . A.Reading is fun B.Glad to meet you C.I don’t like reading D.Thank you 8.A: Would you like some cola? B: ________. It’s too sweet. A.No, thanks B.Yes, please C.Yes, I’d like to D.No, I don’t like 9.—Water is very precious for us. Don’t play water games again. —_______ A.All right. B.Thank you. C.Sorry, I won’t. D.I know. 10.—Mike will probably be a policeman. —________. He always helps others. A.Yes, he agrees B.No, he doesn’t agree C.No, I don’t agree D.Yes, I agree 11.—________?—He wants to join the swimming club. A.What can he do B.Where can he swim C.What does he like D.What club does he want to join 12.—Would you like to go for a picnic with us? —________, but I’m too busy. A.No, I can’t B.I’d like C.Yes, I’d love to D.Why not 13.—_________? —Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice. A.What would you like to order B.Would you like some vegetables C.May I take your order D.What about some hamburgers 14.—________ —Yes, please. I’d like to buy a camera. A.May I help you? B.Pardon? C.What’s the matter? D.How come? 15.—May I speak to Mr Green? —_________ A.Yes, I am. B.This is Mr Green speaking. C.I’m Mr Green. D.That’s me. 16.—May I help feed the fish in the pond? They’re so lovely. —________. A.Sorry, I don’t know B.Of course you may C.It doesn’t matter D.Thank you all the same 17.—My family and I are going to Hangzhou for a holiday next week! —_________ A.That’s boring. B.See you later. C.Have a good time! D.What’s that? 18.—Could you please help me carry the box? —________ A.It doesn’t matter. B.That’s right. C.Of course not. D.With pleasure. 19.—How does your brother go to school every day? —________. A.Once a day B.Two miles C.He takes a bus D.Twenty minutes 20.—What’s the matter with you? —_________ A.I am very busy now. B.How do you do? C.I have a bad cold. D.I’m fine, thanks. 21.— How’s the weather? —________. A.It’s terrible B.I’m fine C.OK. You’re right D.Yes, please 22.—________ There is a dangerous dog in his yard. —OK. I’ll be careful. A.Well done! B.Watch out! C.Good choice. D.All right. 23.—Don’t tell anyone about this, Kitty? —OK, ________. I’ll keep it ________. A.I will; for me B.I won’t; to myself C.I will; to myself D.I won’t; for me 24.—My dear, shall we go to Hong Kong this summer holiday? —________ A.Good idea. B.It doesn’t matter. C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.Thanks to it. 25.—Would you like to go to the concert with me? — ________ A.I don’t agree. B.Yes, I’d love to. C.The same to you. D.How terrible! 26.—Excuse me, can I ask you some questions about the changes in Shanghai? — ___________. A.Sure B.Nice to meet you C.I am so sorry D.Please don’t ask me 27.—Do you like Sundays? —________ Because I can stay at home and do everything I like. A.Have a good day! B.All right. C.That’s for sure. D.Come on! 28.—What can you do, Lin Tao? —________. A.I like sports B.I want to join the music club C.I am well D.I can play the drums 29.—What will you do for fun this weekend? —________. A.It depends. B.It’s okay. C.It’s up to you. D.It is fun. 30.—You look very cool in the photo!   —________. A.Don’t worry about it B.Nice to meet you C.It doesn’t matter D.Thank you 31.—Shall we make a travel plan first? —________. A.That’s all right B.Never mind C.It sounds great D.Thanks a lot 32.—Thank you for your delicious food! —_________. A.Sorry, I’ll not do that again. B.I’m glad you enjoy it. C.Come here next time. D.I didn’t cook so well. 33.—My son Tony hurt his knee in the 1, 000-meter running race. —________ A.Great! B.It doesn’t matter. C.That’s right. D.How come? 34.—I like art. —________? Why do you like art? A.Yes B.But you C.And you D.Really 35.—I fell off my bike yesterday. —________ A.Watch out. B.Don’t get hurt. C.How come? D.How often? 36.—I lost my wallet. —________. You can ask the train attendant for help. A.Don’t worry B.Thanks a lot C.It sounds great D.That’s cool 37.—I did badly in my English exam. —________. A.Congratulations B.That’s great C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Well done 38.—Excuse me, ________? —It’s a quarter past nine. A.what’s your name, please B.what time is it, please C.how do you like the trousers D.what would you like to eat 39.— How long do you do exercise? — ________. A.Twice a week B.More than three hours C.Every day D.Three times 40.—How often do you watch TV? —________. A.Two hours B.Two or three hours C.Four times a week D.More than an hour 41.—_________? —They are on the floor. A.What are they B.What color are they C.Where are the keys D.How much are the watches 42.--How far is it from here to City Cinema? --_______. A.Twenty minutes walk B.Twenty minute’s walk C.Twenty minutes’ walk D.Twenty minute walk 43.—Will we have some new subjects this term? —________. A.I see B.Sorry, I won’t C.I got it D.Yes, of course 44.— What color is your backpack? — . A.It’s good B.It’s beautiful C.It’s black D.It’s new 45.— How much are the plants? — ________ . A.They are eleven dollars B.They are ten years old C.They are red D.They are on the bed 46.—________? —I’m twelve. A.How are you B.What are you C.How old are you D.When is your birthday 47.—_________? —She is beautiful. A.What’s she look like B.What does she like C.What does she look like D.What does she like to do 48.—What is Tom? —________. A.He is a student. B.He is my new friend. C.He is in Class One. D.He is in the classroom. 49.One kilometer means ________. A.10 metres B.1,000 metres C.100 metres D.10,000 metres 50.—Why do you like Chinese so much? —________. A.It’s from 11:00 to 11:45 B.My favorite subject is Chinese C.I have Chinese on Monday D.Because it’s very interesting 51.How about __________ next Saturday? A.play tennis B.to play tennis C.playing tennis D.plays tennis 52.-What does your sister look like? -- . A.She is a manager B.She likes reading books C.She is looking at the photos D.She is cute and slim. 53.--Many people think this OK to post photos of themselves on We-chat! --- ________. A.It's their pleasure B.Let me have a look at them C.No, I don't agree. They may get into trouble D.Ok. I'll take your advice 54.—What time does he get to school? —________. A.On weekdays B.In the afternoon C.From Monday to Friday D.At eight o’clock 55.—May I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. —______. A.Thanks a lot B.I’d love to C.You’re welcome D.Sure. Here you are 56.——Let’s go to a movie.——_______. A.No, I don’t B.That sounds good C.That’s OK D.Yes, I want 57.-Would you like me to drive you to school today?      --_________It's not far away. I can walk there. A.Yes. I'd like to. B.No. I wouldn't. C.Yes, please D.No, thanks. 58.----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li. ---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once. A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light work C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 59.---Teamwork is very important in this kind of work. --- I think so. . A.The early bird catches the worm B.Every day has its day C.One tree can’t make a forest D.Everything comes to him who waits 60.一It's easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help. 一Yes. . A.Many hands make light work B.There is no smoke without fire C.Where there is a will, there is a way D.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart 参考答案 1.A 【解析】句意:——你愿意和我一起看灯展吗?——恐怕不行,我可能要工作。 考查情景交际。I am afraid I can’t恐怕我不能;Thank you谢谢你;I’m free我有空;Don’t mention it别提了,不客气。根据“I might have to work”可知说话人因工作原因无法接受邀请,需选择委婉拒绝的“I am afraid I can’t”。故选A。 2.B 【解析】句意:——很高兴见到你。——我也很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。How are you?你好吗;Nice to meet you, too.我也很高兴见到你;Goodbye.再见;Hello.你好。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知,此处应回答“也很高兴见到你”,故选B。 3.A 【解析】句意:——嗨,埃里克!这是我的朋友艾伦。——很高兴见到你,艾伦。 考查情景交际。根据对话可知,说话者正在介绍目前在场的Alan,需要用this is进行介绍,this为单数指示代词,用于指代离说话人较近的人、事或物;又因为this是单数指示代词,因此需要用单数形式的be动词is。故选A。 4.C 【解析】句意:——现在是时候走了。再见。——再见。 考查情景交际。Nice to see you见到你高兴;Good morning早上好;Bye再见;Hello你好。根据“Goodbye”可知,应说再见,故选C。 5.D 【解析】句意:——你应该做些运动。这有助于你的健康。——谢谢你的建议。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气;It doesn’t matter没关系;I don’t think so我不这样认为;Thanks for your advice谢谢你的建议。根据上文“You should do some exercise. It’s good for your health.”可知,对方提了一个对身体有益的建议,因此此处应表示感谢。故选D。 6.D 【解析】句意:——抱歉。我开会迟到了。——没关系。请进! 考查交际用语,You’re welcome不客气;That’s right那是正确的;All right好的;Never mind没关系。根据常识可知,别人表示抱歉,应该说没关系,故选D。 7.A 【解析】句意:——我非常喜欢阅读。你呢,萨姆。——我也是。阅读很有趣。 考查情景交际。Reading is fun阅读很有趣;Glad to meet you见到你很高兴;I don’t like reading我不喜欢阅读;Thank you谢谢,根据前面的“I like reading very much. What about you, Sam?”和“Me, too”可知,Reading is fun最符合语境,故选A。 8.A 【解析】句意:A:你想要一些可乐吗?B:不,谢谢。它太甜了。 考查情景交际。No, thanks不了,谢谢;Yes, please 是的,请吧;Yes, I’d like to.是的,我想要;No, I don’t like不符合英语交际习惯。根据空后句“It’s too sweet.”可知,应是不想要可乐,故回答:No, thanks“不了,谢谢”,符合情景。故选A。 9.C 【解析】句意:-水很珍贵,不要再玩水的游戏了。-对不起,我不会了。 A.好吧(表示赞同对方的意见);B.谢谢(表示感谢);C.对不起,不会了;D.我知道。根据Don’t play water games again“不要再玩水的游戏了”可知,第二个人应说“对不起,我不会再玩了”。故选C。 10.D 【解析】句意:——迈克可能会成为一名警察。——是的,我同意。他总是帮助别人。 考查情景交际。Yes, he agrees是的,他同意;No, he doesn’t agree不,他不同意;No, I don’t agree不,我不同意;Yes, I agree是的,我同意。根据“He always helps others”可知,是同意对方的观点,主语用I。故选D。 11.D 【解析】句意:-他想参加什么俱乐部?-他想参加游泳俱乐部。What can he do他会做什么;Where can he swim他可以在哪里游泳?What does he like?他喜欢什么?What club does he want to join?他想参加什么俱乐部?根据下面的回答He wants to join the swimming club可知,这里问他参加什么俱乐部,故选D。 12.C 【解析】句意:——你想和我们一起去野餐吗?——是的,我很想去,但我太忙了。 考查情景交际。No, I can’t不,我不能;I’d like语法不完整;Yes, I’d love to 是的,我想去;Why not为什么不呢。根据“Would you like to go for a picnic with us?”及“but I’m too busy.”可知,是很想去但是去不了,Would you like to的肯定回答用Yes, I’d love to。故选C。 13.C 【解析】句意:——您可以点菜了吗?——当然,请来些鸡肉和两碗米饭。 考查情景交际。What would you like to order您想点什么;Would you like some vegetables您想要些蔬菜吗;May I take your order您可以点菜了吗;What about some hamburgers一些汉堡包怎么样。根据“Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.”可知,这里是服务员问顾客是否要点餐的场景,C选项符合语境,故选C。 14.A 【解析】句意:——请问需要帮忙吗?——是的。我想买一台照相机。 考查情景交际。May I help you请问需要帮忙吗;Pardon请再说一遍;What’s the matter怎么啦;How come怎么回事。根据答语 “Yes, please. I’d like to buy a camera.” 可知是购物场景,“May I help you?” 是购物时常用的招呼语,故选A。 15.B 【解析】句意:——我可以和格林先生讲电话吗?——我是格林先生。 考查情景交际。Yes, I am是的,我是;This is Mr Green speaking我是格林先生(正在通话);I’m Mr Green我是格林先生;That’s me那是我。根据“May I speak to Mr Green”可知,打电话用语是This is…speaking。故选B。 16.B 【解析】句意:——我可以帮忙喂池塘里的鱼吗?它们太可爱了。——当然可以。 本题考查情景交际。Sorry, I don’t know对不起,我不知道;Of course you may当然可以;It doesn’t matter没关系;Thank you all the same还是要谢谢你。根据“May I help feed the fish in the pond? ”可知,对方询问是否需要帮助喂鱼,选项B符合语境,故选B。 17.C 【解析】句意:——我和我的家人下周要去杭州度假!——祝你们玩得开心! 考查情景交际。That’s boring.那很无聊;See you later.待会儿见;Have a good time!玩得开心;What’s that?那是什么。根据“My family and I are going to Hangzhou for a holiday next week!”可知,对方要出门游玩,要祝福对方玩得开心。故选C。 18.D 【解析】句意:——你能帮我搬这个箱子吗? ——当然可以。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系;That’s right那是对的;Of course not当然不行;With pleasure乐意效劳。根据语境,表示愿意帮助对方,应该选择“With pleasure”。故选D。 19.C 【解析】句意:——你弟弟每天怎样去上学?——他乘公共汽车。 考查情景交际。Once a day一天一次;Two miles两英里;He takes a bus他乘公共汽车;Twenty minutes20分钟。根据“How does your brother go to school every day?”可知,是询问去上学的方式。故选C。 20.C 【解析】句意:——你怎么了?——我得了重感冒。 考查情景交际。I am very busy now我现在非常忙;How do you do你好吗;I have a bad cold我得了重感冒;I’m fine, thanks我很好,谢谢。根据“What’s the matter with you”可知,此处应描述自己发生了什么不好的事情或者身体有什么抱恙,故选C。 21.A 【解析】句意:——天气怎么样?——很糟糕。 考查情景交际。It’s terrible很糟糕;I’m fine我很好;OK. You’re right好的,你是对的;Yes, please好的,谢谢,根据“How’s the weather”可知,答句应该回答天气怎么样,It’s terrible最符合语境,故选A。 22.B 【解析】句意:——小心!他的院子里有一只危险的狗。——好的。我会小心的。 考查情景交际。Well done干得好;Watch out小心;Good choice选得好;All right好吧。根据答句“I’ll be careful”可知,说话者要求回答者要小心潜在的危险,故选B。 23.B 【解析】句意:——别告诉任何人这件事,凯蒂?——好的,我不会说的。我会保密的。 考查否定祈使句的回答及动词短语。根据“OK”可知,回答否定祈使句时,应用“I won’t.”表示接受对方的建议、劝告或命令;动词短语keep sth to oneself意为“独自保留某事”,固定短语。故选B。 24.A 【解析】句意:——亲爱的,这个暑假我们去香港好吗?——好主意。 考查情景交际。Good idea.好主意;It doesn’t matter.没关系;I’m sorry to hear that.听到这个我很难过;Thanks to it.多亏了它。根据上文“shall we go to Hong Kong this summer holiday”可知,是一个提议,因此第二句应表示同意。故选A。 25.B 【解析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗?——是的,我很乐意。 考查情景交际。I don’t agree我不同意;Yes, I’d love to是的,我很乐意;The same to you你也一样;How terrible多么可怕。根据问句“Would you like to go to the concert with me?”可知,问句是询问对方是否愿意做某事的常用句型,“Yes, I’d love to.”是对“Would you like to...”邀请的标准肯定回应,符合语境。故选B。 26.A 【解析】句意:——打扰一下,我能问你一些关于上海变化的问题吗?——当然。 考查情境交际。Sure当然,表示同意;Nice to meet you很高兴见到你,用于初次见面问候;I am so sorry我很抱歉,用于道歉;Please don’t ask me请别问我,显得不礼貌。根据情境可知,此处表示同意。故选A。 27.C 【解析】句意:——你喜欢星期天吗?——那是肯定的。因为我可以待在家里做我喜欢做的事情。 考查情景交际。Have a good day祝一天愉快;All right好的。That’s for sure那是肯定的;Come on加油。根据“Do you like Sundays”及“Because I can stay at home and do everything I like”可知,当然喜欢星期天,故选C。 28.D 【解析】句意为:——林涛,你会做什么?——我会打鼓。 考查情景交际。I like sports我喜欢运动。I want to join the music club我想要加入音乐俱乐部;I am well我很好;I can play the drums我会打鼓。根据“What can you do”可知,应回答会什么,故选D。 29.A 【解析】句意:——这个周末你会做什么好玩的事?——视情况而定。 考查口语交际。It depends视情况而定;It’s okay没关系;It’s up to you这取决于你;It is fun这很有趣。根据问句的句意,可知“视情况而定”,符合对话逻辑,故选A。 30.D 【解析】句意:——你在照片里看起来很酷!——谢谢。 考查情景交际。Don’t worry about it不要担心它;Nice to meet you很高兴见到你;It doesn’t matter没关系;Thank you谢谢。根据“You look very cool in the photo!”可知,回应他人赞美时应说谢谢。故选D。 31.C 【解析】句意:——我们先制定一个旅行计划怎么样?——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Never mind没关系;It sounds great听起来不错;Thanks a lot非常感谢。根据“Shall we make a travel plan first?”可知,此处应是对建议做出评价,C选项“It sounds great”符合语境。故选C。 32.B 【解析】句意:——谢谢你美味的食物。——我很高兴你喜欢它。 根据情景交际,Thank you for your delicious food! 谢谢你美味的食物,结合选项Sorry, I’ll not do that again.对不起,我不再做了,I’m glad you enjoy it. 我很高兴你喜欢它,Come here next time下次来这儿,I didn’t cook so well.我不能做得如此好;故选B。 33.D 【解析】句意:——我儿子托尼在1000米赛跑中膝盖受伤了。——怎么会? 考查情景交际。Great很好;It doesn’t matter没关系;That’s right那是对的;How come怎么会。根据“My son Tony hurt his knee in the 1, 000-meter running race”可知对方的儿子受伤了,故此处是表示惊讶,选项D符合语境。故选D。 34.D 【解析】句意:——我喜欢艺术。——真的吗?你为什么喜欢艺术? 考查情景交际。Yes是的;But you除了你;And you那你呢;Really真的吗。根据“Why do you like art?”可知,继续追问原因是因为对对方喜欢艺术表示怀疑,“really”符合语境。故选D。 35.C 【解析】句意:——我昨天从自行车上摔了下来。——怎么回事? 考查情景交际。Watch out小心;Don’t get hurt别受伤;How come怎么回事;How often多久一次。根据“I fell off my bike yesterday.”及语境可知,得知对方从自行车上摔下来之后,答话人应是问说话人事情是如何发生的,C项符合语境。故选C。 36.A 【解析】句意:——我的钱包丢了。——别担心。你可以向列车员寻求帮助。 考查情景交际。Don’t worry 别担心;Thanks a lot多谢;It sounds great 听起来不错;That’s cool那很酷。根据“You can ask the train attendant for help.”可知此处指“安抚对方不要担心,可以向列车员寻求帮助”。故选A。 37.C 【解析】句意:——我英语考试考得很差。——我很抱歉听到这个消息。 考查情景交际。Congratulations祝贺;That’s great太棒了;I’m sorry to hear that我很抱歉听到这个消息;Well done做得好。根据“I did badly in my English exam.”可知,对方考试考得不好,对于别人不幸的事情要表示同情,答语可用“I’m sorry to hear that”,符合情景。故选C。 38.B 【解析】句意:——打扰一下,请问几点了?——现在是九点一刻。 考查情景交际。what’s your name, please请问你叫什么名字;what time is it, please请问几点了;how do you like the trousers你觉得这条裤子怎么样;what would you like to eat你想吃什么。根据“It’s a quarter past nine.”可知,此处是问时间,应用what time is it, please。故选B。 39.B 【解析】句意:——你锻炼多长时间?——三个多小时。 考查特殊疑问句的答语。twice a week一周两次,表示频度;More than three hours三个多小时,表示一段时间;Every day每天,表示频度;Three times三次/倍,表示次数(倍数)。how long是对一段时间的长短提问,回答的时间为时间段。故选B。 40.C 【解析】句意:——您多久看一次电视?——一周四次。 考查特殊疑问句的答句。Two hours两小时;Two or three hours两个或三个小时;Four times a week一周四次;More than an hour超过一个小时。根据“How often”提问频率可知,回答需用频度时间状语。故选C。 41.C 【解析】句意:——钥匙在哪里?——他们在地板上。 考查情景交际。What are they它们是什么?What color are they它们是什么颜色;Where are the keys钥匙在哪里;How much are the watches这些手表多少钱。根据答语“They are on the floor.”可知,他们在地板上。这是在说某物的位置。故选C。 42.C 【解析】句意:——从这里到城市电影院有多远?——步行20分钟。 根据20分钟要用复数,故排除D;20分钟的车程要用所有格,排除A,walk是名词,要用所有格修饰此处用twenty minutes“二十分钟”的所有格形式,应填Twenty minutes’ walk,故排除B。故选C。 43.D 【解析】句意:——这学期我们会有新的科目吗?——是的,当然。 考查情景交际。I see我知道;Sorry, I won’t对不起,我不会;I got it我知道了;Yes, of course是的,当然。根据“Will we have some new subjects this term?”可知,句子是一般疑问句,应该作肯定回答或者否定回答,D选项“是的,当然。”符合语境。故选D。 44.C 【解析】句意:——你的背包是什么颜色的?——它是黑色的。A. It’s good它很好;B. It’s beautiful它漂亮;C. It’s black它是黑色的;D. It’s new它是新的。因为问句是提问颜色的,四个选项中只有C项符合题意,故选C。 45.A 【解析】 句意:——这些植物多少钱?——它们11美元。 考查情景交际。They are eleven dollars它们11美元;They are ten years old它们10岁了;They are red它们是红色的;They are on the bed它们在床上。结合问句“How much are the plants?”可知,此处在对价格进行提问,应回答价格。A选项“它们11美元”符合语境,故选A。 46.C 【解析】句意:——你多大了?——我12岁。 考查情景交际。How are you你好吗;What are you你是干什么工作的;How old are you你多大;When is your birthday你生日是什么时候。根据回答可知是年龄,对年龄提问用how old。故选C。 47.C 【解析】句意:——她长什么样?——她很漂亮。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s she look like错误搭配,is与look不连用;What does she like她喜欢什么;What does she look like她长什么样;What does she like to do她喜欢做什么。根据“She is beautiful.”可知询问外貌。故选C。 48.A 【解析】句意:——汤姆是做什么的?——他是一个学生。 考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。He is a student他是一个学生;He is my new friend他是我的新朋友;He is in Class One他在一班;He is in the classroom他在教室。根据“What is Tom?”可知是问汤姆的职业,故选A。 49.B 【解析】句意:一公里表示一千米。 考查计量单位换算。one kilometer意为“一公里、一千米”,metre意为“米”。通过换算可知,一千米=1000米,可数名词前用数词1000修饰,变为复数形式。故选B。 50.D 【解析】句意:——你为什么这么喜欢中文?——因为它很有趣。 考查情景交际。It’s from 11:00 to 11:45从11:00到11:45;My favorite subject is Chinese我最喜欢的科目是语文;I have Chinese on Monday我星期一有中文课;Because it’s very interesting因为它很有趣。根据“Why do you like Chinese so much?”可知,此处回答原因。故选D。 51.C 【解析】句意:下周六去打网球怎么样? 考查固定句型。四个选项都表示“打网球”,根据句意理解可知,这里考查的是“……怎么样”,是一个征求意见的句型,结构是How about doing sth?,about是介词后面要接动词ing形式,故选C。 52.D 【解析】句意:——你妹妹长什么样?——她既可爱又苗条。 考查特殊疑问句的答语。A. She is a manager她是经理;B. She likes reading books她喜欢看书;C. She is looking at the photos她正在看照片;D. She is cute and slim. 她既可爱又苗条。根据问句句意可知,答语应是“怎么样”,故选D。 53.C 【解析】句意:——许多人认为把他们的照片放到微信上是可以的!——我不同意,他们可能会惹来麻烦。 A. It's their pleasure这是他们的荣幸;B. Let me have a look at them让我看一下他们;C. No, I don't agree. They may get into trouble不,我不同意,他们可能会陷入困境;D. Ok. I'll take your advice好的,我会采取你的建议。根据think this OK to…,第一句话为一个观点,第二个人根据此观点表明自己的观点,故选C。 54.D 【解析】句意:——他什么时候到学校?  ——八点钟。A. On weekdays在工作日;B. In the afternoon在下午;C. From Monday to Friday从周一到周五;D. At eight o’clock在八点钟。What time要使用具体时刻来回答。故选D。 55.D 【解析】句意:我可以用以下你的字典吗?我的在家里了。 考查情景交际。A选项“非常感谢”;B选项“我愿意去”; C选项“不用谢”;D选项“好的。给你”。根据故选D。 56.B 【解析】句意:-我们去看电影吧。-好主意。A. No, I don’t不,我不;B. That sounds good那听起来不错,好主意;C. That’s OK不客气,不用谢;D. Yes, I want是的,我想要。前句提出的一个建议,后句对这个建议表示同意或反对。同意说:好主意;反对说:那听起来无聊等等。故选B。 57.D 【解析】句意:—你愿意我今天开车送你去学校吗?—不,谢谢。学校不远。我能步行去那里。 考查情景交际。A. Yes. I'd like to. 是的,我愿意;B. No. I wouldn't. 不,我不愿意;C. Yes, please是的,请吧;D. No, thanks.不,谢谢你。根据后面的我能步行去学校。可知,拒绝了他的请求,也要对于别人的邀请表示感谢,故选D。 58.C 【解析】句意:——我保证下学期我会更加努力工作,李小姐。——正如俗话所说,“事实胜于雄辩”,我真希望你马上行动。考查习语。A项意为“祸不单行”;B项意为“众人拾柴火焰高”;C项意为“事实胜于雄辩”;D项意为“患难之交见真情”。根据句意判断:—Miss Li,我保证下学期会更加勤奋。—俗话说,……我真希望你能马上行动起来。故选C。 59.C 【解析】句意:——在这类工作中,团队合作非常重要,——我也这样认为,独木不成林。连词情景交际。A. The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;B. Every day has its day风水轮流转;C. One tree can’t make a forest独木不成林;D. Everything comes to him who waits功夫不负有心人。根据题干---Teamwork is very important in this kind of work.--- I think so. .——在足球比赛中,团队合作非常重要。——我也这样认为, .可知此处应说独木不成林;故答案选C。 60.A 【解析】句意:-如果我们互相帮助,打扫所有的垃圾是很容易的。-是的,众人拾柴火焰高。Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高;There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪;Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成;A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手,触碰你的心。根据句意if we each offer to help可知应选A。 4 / 4 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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