01.小初衔接复习1(核心词汇)-2025年暑假新七年级英语衔接学习与自主预习(人教版2024)

2025-06-19
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天空英语
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 词汇
使用场景 寒暑假-暑假
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 217 KB
发布时间 2025-06-19
更新时间 2025-06-19
作者 天空英语
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-06-19
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/52650748.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

2025年暑假新七年级英语衔接学习与自主预习(人教版2024) 01.小初衔接复习1(核心词汇) 小学阶段必须掌握核心词汇 一、 COLOUR (颜色) 1 blue 蓝色(的) 2 green 绿色(的) 3 red 红色(的) 4 yellow 黄色(的) 5 orange 橘色(的) 6 purple 紫色(的) 7 white 白色(的) 8 black 黑色(的) 9 brown 棕色(的) 二、 SCHOOL (学校) 10 school 学校 11 book 书 12 chair 椅子 13 class 班 14 desk 书桌 15 student 学生 16 teacher 老师 17 office 办公室 18 gym 体育馆 19 classroom 教室 20 blackboard 黑板 21 school bus 校车 22 lights 灯 23 lesson 课 24 card 卡片 三、 STATIONERY(文具) 25 book 书 26 notebook 笔记本 27 paper 纸 28 pencil 铅笔 29 pencil case 笔袋 30 pen 钢笔 31 eraser 橡皮 32 ruler 尺子 33 marker 水彩笔 34 scissors 剪子 35 envelope 信封 36 stamp 邮票 37 glue 胶水 四、 NUMBERS(数字) 38 number 数字号码 39 zero 零 40 one 一 41 two 二 42 three 三 43 four 四 44 five 五 45 six 六 46 seven 七 47 eight 八 48 nine 九 49 ten 十 50 eleven 十一 51 twelve 十二 52 thirteen 十三 53 fourteen 十四 54 fifteen 十五 55 sixteen 十六 56 seventeen 十七 57 eighteen 十八 58 nineteen 十九 59 twenty 二十 60 thirty 三十 61 forty 四十 62 fifty 五十 63 sixty 六十 64 seventy 七十 65 eighty 八十 66 ninety 九十 67 one hundred 一百 68 nine hundred 九百 69 one thousand 一千 70 Ten thousand 一万 71 first 第一 72 second 第二 73 third 第三 74 fourth 第四 75 fifth 第五 76 sixth 第六 77 seventh 第七 78 eighth 第八 79 ninth 第九 80 tenth 第十 五、 FAMILY (家庭) 81 family 家庭 82 father 爸爸 83 dad 爸爸 84 mother 妈妈 85 mum 妈妈 86 aunt 姨/姑妈 87 uncle 叔/舅舅 88 cousin 表兄妹 89 nephew 侄子 90 niece 侄女 91 brother 哥/弟 92 sister 姐/妹 93 daughter 女儿 94 son 儿子 95 grandpa 爷爷/姥爷 96 grandma 奶奶/姥姥 六、 BODYPARTS (身体部位) 97 body 身体 98 arm 胳膊 99 ear 耳朵 100 eye 眼睛 101 face 脸 102 foot 脚 103 hand 手 104 head 头 105 leg 腿 106 mouth 嘴 107 nose 鼻子 108 elbow 胳膊肘 109 finger 手指 110 shoulder 肩膀 111 stomach 肚子 112 knee 膝盖 113 toe 脚趾 114 ankle 脚踝 115 wrist 手腕 七、 HOME (家) 116 home 家 117 bathroom 卫生间 118 bed 床 119 bedroom 卧室 120 kitchen 厨房 121 living room 客厅 122 room 房间 123 house 房子 124 door 门 125 window 窗户 126 bathroom 浴室 127 bathtub 浴缸 128 ceiling 天花板 129 dish 盘子 130 refrigerator 电冰箱 131 sink 洗涤槽 132 stove 炉灶 133 toilet 厕所 134 wall 墙 135 lamp 灯 136 lights 等;饰灯 137 closet 橱柜 138 dresser 化妆台 139 shower 淋浴 140 couch 长沙发 141 towel 毛巾 八、 CLOTHES (衣物) 142 blouse 女衬衫 143 clothes 衣服 144 dress 连衣裙 145 pants 裤子 146 shirt 衬衣 147 shorts 短裤 148 skirt 短裙 149 T-shirt T 恤衫 150 socks 袜子 151 pajamas 睡衣裤 152 gloves 手套 153 boots 靴子 154 jacket 夹克 155 scarf 围巾 156 sweater 毛衣 157 swimsuit 女式游泳衣 158 sandals 凉鞋; 拖鞋 159 mittens 连指手套 九、 TIME(时间) 160 year 年 161 time 时间 162 day 天 163 week 周 164 morning 早上 165 noon 中午 166 evening 晚上 167 night 夜晚 168 today 今天 169 tomorrow 明天 170 birthday n. 生日 171 holiday n. 假日; 节日 172 Christmas n. 圣诞节 十、 THE DAYS OF THE WEEK(星期) 173 Monday 星期一 174 Tuesday 星期二 175 Wednesday 星期三 176 Thursday 星期四 177 Friday 星期五 178 Saturday 星期六 179 Sunday 星期日 十一、 MONTHS OF THE YEAR(月份) 180 January 一月 181 February 二月 182 March 三月 183 April 四月 184 May 五月 185 June 六月 186 July 七月 187 August 八月 188 September 九月 189 October 十月 190 November 十一月 191 December 十二月 十二、 SEASONS(季节) 192 season 季节 193 spring 春天 194 summer 夏天 195 fall 秋天 196 winter 冬天 十三、 PEOPLE(人物) 197 people 人(们) 198 boy 男孩 199 girl 女孩 200 Chinese 中国人 201 doctor 医生 202 friend 朋友 203 neighbor 邻居 204 cashier 出纳员 205 clerk 办事员 206 waitress 女服务员 207 waiter 男服务员 208 actor 男演员 209 actress 女演员 210 businessman 商人 211 businesswoman 女商 人 212 judge 法官 213 baby 婴儿 214 child 孩子 215 children 孩子们 216 man 男人 217 men 男人们 218 woman 女人 219 women 女人们 220 Santa 圣诞老人 221 singer 歌手 十四、 SHAPES(形状) 222 shape 形状 223 circle 圆圈 224 line 直线 225 rectangle 长方形 226 square 方形 227 triangle 三角形 十五、 ABOUT FOOD 食物 228 breakfast 早饭 229 supper 晚饭 230 lunch 午饭 231 meat 肉 232 pork 猪肉 233 chicken 鸡肉 234 beef 牛肉 235 lamb 羔羊肉 236 cookies 饼干 237 flour 面粉 238 sugar 糖 239 egg 鸡蛋 240 snack 小吃; 零食 241 flour 面粉 242 oil 油 243 salt 盐 十六、 NATURE 自然界 244 sky 天空 245 cloud 云 246 beach 海滩 247 boat 船 248 lake 湖 249 ocean 海洋 250 wind 风 251 mountain 山 252 rock 岩石 253 tree 树 254 river 河 255 grass 草 256 flower 花 257 leaves 树叶 258 farm 农场 259 field 田地 260 mud 泥 261 pond 池塘 262 sand 沙 263 rose 玫瑰 264 star 星星 265 sun 太阳 266 snow 下雪 267 rain 下雨 268 wind 风 十七、 ABOUT PLACE 地点 269 corner 角落 270 park 公园 271 playground 游乐场 272 shop 商店 273 world 世界 274 country 乡村 275 city 城市 276 China 中国 277 Canada 加拿大 278 hall 大厅 279 hotel 饭店;旅馆 280 city 城市 281 street 街道 282 restaurant 餐馆 283 market 市场 284 mall 商业街 285 office 办公室 十八、 OTHE NOUNS 其他名词 286 fun 乐趣 287 address 地址 288 letter 信 289 song 歌曲 290 umbrella 雨伞 291 thing 东西 292 e-mail 电子邮件 293 card 卡片 294 ticket 车票 295 trip 旅行 296 flag 旗 297 party 晚会; 聚会 298 story 故事 299 zero 零度 300 surprise 意外的惊喜 301 car 小汽车 302 computer 计算机 303 toy 玩具 304 camera 照相机 305 film 胶卷 306 picture 照片 307 postcard 明信片 308 gift 礼物 309 movie 电影 310 music 音乐 311 snowball 雪球 312 snowman 雪人 313 wall 墙 314 violin 小提琴 十九、 ADJECTIVE(形容词) 315 cold 冷 316 happy 高兴的 317 hot 热的 318 hungry 饿的 319 sad 伤心的 320 thirsty 渴的 321 old 老的 322 young 年轻的 323 delicious 好吃的 324 favourite 最喜爱的 325 lovely 可爱的 326 new 新的 327 nice 好的 328 poor 可怜的 329 late 晚的 330 short 矮 331 tall 高 332 famous 有名的 333 right 正确的 334 wrong 错误的 335 bad 坏的 336 beautiful 漂亮的 337 best 最好的 338 better 最好的 339 Chinese 中国的 340 western 西方的 341 special 特别的 342 last 上一个 343 next 下一个 344 easy 容易的 345 fast 快;快速的 346 hard 难;困难的 347 loud 响亮的 348 quick 快速的 349 quiet 安静的 350 slow 缓慢的 二十、 ADVERB 副词 351 once 一次 352 well 好 353 together 一起 354 never 从来没有 355 sometimes 有时 356 always 总是; 一直 357 loudly 响亮地 358 quickly 快速地 359 quietly 安静地 360 slowly 缓慢地 361 early 早地 362 finally 最后 363 soon 不久 364 then 然后; 那么 365 very 非常 二十一、 ABOUT WEATHER 366 cold 冷的 367 warm 温暖的 368 hot 热的 369 snowy 下雪的 370 rainy 下雨的 371 sunny 晴朗的 372 windy 刮风的 373 cloudy 多云的 二十二、 VERBS(动词) 374 draw 画 375 hear 听见; 听到 376 know 知道 377 show 给 … …看 378 walk 走 379 listen 听 380 meet 见到; 遇到 381 miss 丢掉/想念 382 minus 减 383 need 需要 384 plus 加 385 put 放 386 smell 闻 387 take 拿; 带走 388 write 写 389 wear 穿 390 eat 吃 391 find 找到 392 go 去; 走 393 help 帮助 394 learn 学习;学会 395 like 喜欢 396 love 爱; 热爱 397 play 玩 398 see 看见 399 sleep 睡觉 400 read 读 401 buy 买 402 arrive 到达 403 come 来 404 hurt 伤;刺痛 405 jump 跳;蹦跳 406 leave 离开 407 look 看;瞧 408 point 指; 指向 409 run 跑 410 see 看见 411 send 寄出; 送 412 s it 坐 413 stand 站; 站立 414 went go 过去式 415 bring 带来 416 cook 做饭 417 dry 擦干 418 fall 摔倒 419 give 给 420 invite 邀请 421 open 打开 422 skate 滑冰 423 ski 滑雪 424 think 想;认为 425 visit 参观 426 wash 洗 427 begin 开始 428 call 打(电话) 429 carry 搬运 430 fly 放飞 431 forget 忘记 432 lie 躺 433 miss 想念 434 skip 跳; 蹦 435 swim 游泳 436 remember 记得; 想 起 437 ring (铃电话)响 438 tell 告诉 439 wake 叫醒 440 will 将; 会 441 clean 打扫 442 skate 滑冰 443 ski 滑雪 444 teach 教 445 visit 拜访; 参观 446 watch 观看 二十三、 DIRECTION& PREPOSITION 方向介词 447 beside 在 … … 旁边 448 above 在 … … 上面 449 below 在 … … 下面 450 at 在 … …地方 451 from 从 … … 来 452 under 在 … … 下面 453 with 用;和 454 near 附近 455 inside (在)里面 456 outside (在)外面 457 behind 在 … …后面 458 top 顶; 顶部 459 bottom 底部; 末尾 460 left 左; 左边 461 right 右; 右边 462 east 东 463 south 南 464 west 西 465 north 北 466 around 在 …周围 467 in the middle of 在..中 468 in front of 在 … … 前面 469 from … to 从 … …到 470 next to 紧挨着 471 towards 朝 … 向 … 二十四、 PRON(代词) 472 I 我 473 me 我(宾格) 474 you 你; 你们 475 he 他 476 she 她 477 they 他(她)们 478 their 他(她)们的 479 my 我的 480 your 你的 481 them 他们(宾格) 482 mine 我的 483 yours 你的 484 that 那;那个 485 these 这些 486 this 这;这个 487 those 那些 488 some 一些 489 any 任何一个 490 all 全部 ,都 491 something 某物 492 every 每个 二十五、 ANIMALS (动物) 493 chicken 鸡 494 rooster 鸡;公鸡 495 cow 奶牛 496 duck 鸭子 497 pig 猪 498 cat 猫 499 dog 狗 500 goat 山羊 501 sheep 绵羊 502 bird 鸟 503 rabbit 兔子 504 donkey 驴 505 mouse 老鼠 506 horse 马 507 snake 蛇 508 wing 翅膀 509 feather 羽毛 510 fur 皮毛 511 paws 爪子 512 tail 尾巴 513 lion 狮子 514 tiger 老虎 515 elephant 大象 516 kangaroo 袋鼠 517 monkey 猴子 518 wolf 狼 519 camel 骆驼 520 ostrich 鸵鸟 521 giraffe 长颈鹿 522 panda 熊猫 523 snake 蛇 524 zebra 斑马 525 dragon 龙 二十六、 TRANSPORTATION(交通工具) 526 bike 自行车 527 wheel 车轮 528 tire 车胎 529 chain 车链 530 bell 铃铛 531 car 小汽车 532 truck 大卡车 533 bus 公共汽车 534 cab 出租车 535 taxi 出租车 536 airplane 飞机 537 train 火车 538 boat 船 539 ship 轮船 二十七、 VERB PHRASES 动词短语 540 turn right 右转 541 turn left 左转 542 turn off 关掉 543 turn on 打开 544 turn around 转圈 545 walk forward 向前走 546 walk backward 向后 走 547 go straight 径直走 548 go up the stairs 上 楼 549 go down the stairs 下 楼 550 take off 脱下 551 put on 穿上; 戴上 552 stay at home 呆在 家里 553 go to school 去学校 554 answer the phone 接电话 555 call on the phone 打 电话 556 hung up the phone 挂断电话 557 look like 看起来像 558 make a call 拨电话 559 swimming pool 游泳池 560 talk on the phone 在通话 561 talk to 和 … 说话 562 take off 脱掉 二十八、 NOUN PHRASERS 名词短语 563 movie theatre 电影 院 564 traffic lights 交通灯 565 grocery store 杂货店 566 department store百货商店 567 book department 书店 568 toy department 玩具部 569 clothes shop 服装店 570 bicycle shop 自行车店 571 office building 办公大楼 572 apartment building公 寓大楼 573 radio show 广播电 台 574 TV show 电视节目 575 ice cream 冰激凌 576 bus stop 公共汽车站 一、单项选择 1. What color is the sea? It's usually ____. A. blue B. green C. red D. yellow 2. There are many books on the ____ in the classroom. A. chair B. desk C. gym D. office 3. I need a ____ to write down the notes. A. pencil B. eraser C. ruler D. stamp 4. How many months are there in a year? ____. A. Seven B. Twelve C. Twenty D. Thirty 5. My ____ cooks breakfast for me every morning. A. father B. sister C. cousin D. nephew 6. Touch your ____. Can you feel the wind? A. eye B. nose C. ear D. hand 7. The ____ is cold. Please close the window. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. living room D. bathroom 8. I wear a ____ when it's cold outside. A. T-shirt B. sweater C. skirt D. shorts 9. What time is it? It's 12:00. It's ____. A. morning B. noon C. evening D. night 10. ____ is the first day of the week in some countries. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Sunday 11. ____ is the hottest season in a year. A. Spring B. Summer C. Fall D. Winter 12. The ____ helps sick people. He is a doctor. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 13. A ____ has three sides. A. circle B. line C. triangle D. square 14. I have bread and milk for ____ every day. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. snack 15. Look at the ____. It's raining heavily. A. sky B. cloud C. wind D. rain 16. There is a big park near my ____. A. school B. home C. shop D. market 17. The ____ is ringing. Please answer it. A. letter B. e-mail C. phone D. ticket 18. The movie is very ____. I want to watch it again. A. sad B. happy C. delicious D. interesting 19. She ____ walks to school because it's near. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly 20. It's ____ today. Let's go swimming. A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny D. windy 21. Can you ____ a picture for me? A. draw B. hear C. write D. read 22. Please ____ the door. It's cold outside. A. open B. close C. carry D. visit 23. The book is ____ the desk. A. beside B. above C. under D. all above 24. ____ is your favorite color? A. What B. How C. Where D. When 25. These are my ____. They are doctors. A. friend B. friends C. family D. families 26. The ____ has long neck. A. lion B. tiger C. giraffe D. panda 27. I go to school by ____ every day. A. bike B. car C. bus D. train 28. Turn ____ at the corner, and you'll see the shop. A. right B. left C. around D. on 29. The ____ is red. Stop! A. traffic light B. movie theatre C. grocery store D. bus stop 30. I want to buy a ____ for my mother's birthday. A. gift B. card C. ticket D. postcard 31. The soup is ____. Be careful! A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool 32. She is ____ because she can't find her cat. A. happy B. sad C. hungry D. thirsty 33. ____ is the tenth month of the year. A. September B. October C. November D. December 34. The ____ is flying in the sky. A. bird B. plane C. kite D. all above 35. I need to buy some ____ for my pencil case. A. paper B. pencils C. glue D. scissors 36. My ____ is a teacher. She works in a school. A. father B. uncle C. mother D. brother 37. The ____ is on the wall. It tells us the time. A. light B. clock C. picture D. window 38. I ____ my homework every evening. A. do B. make C. write D. read 39. The ____ is sweet. I like it. A. meat B. bread C. cookie D. beef 40. Look! The boys are ____ football on the playground. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 41. ____ is between June and August. A. May B. July C. September D. October 42. The ____ is too heavy. I can't carry it. A. bag B. book C. pencil D. eraser 43. Please ____ the lights before leaving the room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 44. The ____ of the tree are green in spring. A. flowers B. leaves C. grass D. roots 45. He is ____. He wants to drink water. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. sleepy 46. The ____ is in the kitchen. We can cook food on it. A. refrigerator B. sink C. stove D. dish 47. ____ comes after Monday. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday 48. The ____ is white. It's snowing. A. sky B. ground C. tree D. river 49. I ____ my friend at the park yesterday. A. meet B. met C. meets D. meeting 50. The ____ is used for cutting paper. A. ruler B. marker C. scissors D. eraser 51. There are ____ days in a week. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 52. The ____ is a place to see movies. A. library B. museum C. movie theatre D. school 53. She is ____ because she got a good grade. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. afraid 54. The ____ is round. It goes around the earth. A. sun B. moon C. star D. planet 55. I ____ my clothes every morning. A. put on B. take off C. wash D. dry 56. The ____ is from Canada. He speaks English and French. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman 57. Please ____ the window. It's hot inside. A. open B. close C. clean D. paint 58. The ____ is a kind of animal. It likes to eat bamboo. A. lion B. tiger C. panda D. elephant 59. I want to ____ a letter to my friend. A. write B. read C. send D. buy 60. The ____ is on the desk. You can write on it. A. book B. notebook C. envelope D. stamp 二、单词拼写(用所给单词的适当形式填空) 1. There are two ____ (child) playing in the park. 2. I need to buy three ____ (pencil) for the exam. 3. She ____ (go) to school by bus every morning. 4. The ____ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn. 5. Look! The boys ____ (play) basketball on the playground. 6. My father ____ (watch) TV every evening. 7. These ____ (box) are too heavy for me to carry. 8. I ____ (see) a movie with my friends yesterday. 9. This book is ____ (interesting) than that one. 10. The ____ (girl) dresses are all beautiful. 11. He ____ (write) a letter to his pen pal last week. 12. There ____ (be) a pen and two books on the desk. 13. The ____ (sun) is shining brightly today. 14. She ____ (not like) eating vegetables. 15. Please ____ (turn on) the light. It's too dark. 16. The ____ (man) over there are my teachers. 17. I have ____ (eat) breakfast already. 18. This is the ____ (good) movie I've ever seen. 19. They ____ (visit) the museum last Sunday. 20. The ____ (child) toys are scattered all over the floor. 21. He runs ____ (fast) than his brother. 22. The ____ (woman) in the photo is my mother. 23. She ____ (buy) a new dress yesterday. 24. These ____ (knife) are used for cutting fruit. 25. I ____ (read) the book three times. 26. The ____ (party) will start at 7 pm. 27. He ____ (fall) off the bike and hurt his leg. 28. The ____ (student) are having a class meeting. 29. She is ____ (happy) today than yesterday. 30. The ____ (bus) stop is just around the corner. 31. They ____ (listen) to music when I entered the room. 32. The ____ (baby) are sleeping in the bedroom. 33. He ____ (not do) his homework last night. 34. These ____ (tomato) look fresh. 35. I ____ (lose) my key yesterday. 36. The ____ (teacher) office is on the second floor. 37. She ____ (wear) a red coat today. 38. The ____ (foot) of the mountain is covered with green grass. 39. They ____ (play) football every Saturday. 40. The ____ (story) in this book are very interesting. 41. He ____ (break) the window by accident. 42. The ____ (boy) mother is a doctor. 43. I ____ (visit) my grandparents next week. 44. These ____ (dress) are made of silk. 45. She ____ (study) English for five years. 46. The ____ (child) are flying kites in the park. 47. He ____ (go) to bed at 10 pm every day. 48. The ____ (man) shoes are too big for me. 49. I ____ (see) him at the library yesterday. 50. These ____ (photo) were taken in Beijing. 51. She ____ (write) a novel last year. 52. The ____ (girl) names are Lily and Lucy. 53. They ____ (play) basketball when it rained. 54. The ____ (knife) need to be sharpened. 55. He ____ (not eat) breakfast this morning. 56. These ____ (potato) are fresh from the farm. 57. I ____ (lose) my wallet on the bus. 58. The ____ (teacher) desks are in the front of the classroom. 59. She ____ (wear) glasses since she was ten. 60. The ____ (foot) of the table is broken. 三、完成句子(根据汉语提示完成句子) 1. 天空通常是蓝色的,草地是绿色的。 The sky is usually ____, and the grass is ____. 2. 教室里有很多书桌和椅子。 There are many ____ and ____ in the classroom. 3. 我需要一支铅笔和一块橡皮来做作业。 I need a ____ and an ____ to do my homework. 4. 一年有十二个月,一个星期有七天。 There are ____ months in a year and ____ days in a week. 5. 我爸爸每天早上做早饭,我妈妈在学校当老师。 My ____ cooks breakfast every morning, and my ____ works as a teacher in a school. 6. 我们用手写字,用脚走路。 We write with our ____ and walk with our ____. 7. 客厅里有一个长沙发,厨房里有一个电冰箱。 There is a ____ in the living room and a ____ in the kitchen. 8. 冬天我通常穿毛衣和夹克。 I usually wear a ____ and a ____ in winter. 9. 现在是中午12点,我们正在吃午饭。 It's ____ at 12 o'clock, and we are having ____. 10. 星期一到星期五我们上学,星期六和星期日休息。 We go to school from ____ to ____, and rest on Saturday and Sunday. 11. 我的生日在六月,圣诞节在十二月。 My birthday is in ____, and Christmas is in ____. 12. 夏天很热,冬天很冷。 It's very hot in ____ and cold in ____. 13. 医生帮助病人,老师教学生。 A ____ helps sick people, and a ____ teaches students. 14. 圆没有角,三角形有三个角。 A ____ has no corners, and a ____ has three corners. 15. 早餐我喜欢吃鸡蛋和面包,晚餐通常有肉和蔬菜。 I like eating ____ and bread for ____, and usually have meat and vegetables for supper. 16. 天空中有云,山上有树。 There are ____ in the sky and ____ on the mountain. 17. 公园里有很多花,商店里有很多玩具。 There are many ____ in the ____ and many toys in the shop. 18. 我收到一张生日卡片和一份礼物。 I got a birthday ____ and a ____. 19. 这个故事很有趣,那个电影很无聊。 This story is ____, and that movie is ____. 20. 他总是很早到学校,从不迟到。 He ____ arrives at school early and ____ is late. 21. 今天是晴天,我们可以去游泳。 It's ____ today, so we can go ____. 22. 我每天读书,昨天我看了一部电影。 I ____ books every day, and I ____ a movie yesterday. 23. 书在桌子上,铅笔在书旁边。 The book is ____ the desk, and the pencil is ____ the book. 24. 这是我的书,那是你的。 This is ____ book, and that is ____. 25. 熊猫喜欢吃竹子,老虎生活在森林里。 ____ like eating bamboo, and ____ live in the forest. 26. 我骑自行车上学,我爸爸开车上班。 I go to school by ____, and my father goes to work by ____. 27. 请打开灯,不要关掉电视。 Please ____ ____ the lights and don't ____ ____ the TV. 28. 我们在电影院看电影,在公共汽车站等车。 We watch movies in the ____ ____ and wait for the bus at the ____ ____. 29. 她的姐姐是一名护士,我的哥哥是一名演员。 Her ____ is a nurse, and my ____ is an actor. 30. 桌子上有一些书和一个笔记本。 There are some ____ and a ____ on the desk. 31. 这个苹果很好吃,那个蛋糕很可爱。 This apple is ____, and that cake is ____. 32. 他跑得很快,但是我跑得更快。 He runs ____, but I run ____. 33. 树上有很多鸟,它们正在唱歌。 There are many ____ in the tree, and they are ____. 34. 我需要买一些纸和一支钢笔。 I need to buy some ____ and a ____. 35. 冬天经常下雪,我们可以堆雪人。 It often ____ in winter, and we can make ____. 36. 我的卧室里有一张床和一个书桌。 There is a ____ and a ____ in my bedroom. 37. 他每天早上七点起床,然后刷牙。 He ____ ____ at 7 o'clock every morning and then ____ his teeth. 38. 这个问题很难,但是那个很容易。 This question is ____, but that one is ____. 39. 我们在春天放风筝,在秋天摘苹果。 We ____ kites in ____ and pick apples in autumn. 40. 她的父母是中国人,他们住在中国。 Her ____ are Chinese, and they live in ____. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年暑假新七年级英语衔接学习与自主预习(人教版2024) 01.小初衔接复习1(核心词汇) 小学阶段必须掌握核心词汇 一、 COLOUR (颜色) 1 blue 蓝色(的) 2 green 绿色(的) 3 red 红色(的) 4 yellow 黄色(的) 5 orange 橘色(的) 6 purple 紫色(的) 7 white 白色(的) 8 black 黑色(的) 9 brown 棕色(的) 二、 SCHOOL (学校) 10 school 学校 11 book 书 12 chair 椅子 13 class 班 14 desk 书桌 15 student 学生 16 teacher 老师 17 office 办公室 18 gym 体育馆 19 classroom 教室 20 blackboard 黑板 21 school bus 校车 22 lights 灯 23 lesson 课 24 card 卡片 三、 STATIONERY(文具) 25 book 书 26 notebook 笔记本 27 paper 纸 28 pencil 铅笔 29 pencil case 笔袋 30 pen 钢笔 31 eraser 橡皮 32 ruler 尺子 33 marker 水彩笔 34 scissors 剪子 35 envelope 信封 36 stamp 邮票 37 glue 胶水 四、 NUMBERS(数字) 38 number 数字号码 39 zero 零 40 one 一 41 two 二 42 three 三 43 four 四 44 five 五 45 six 六 46 seven 七 47 eight 八 48 nine 九 49 ten 十 50 eleven 十一 51 twelve 十二 52 thirteen 十三 53 fourteen 十四 54 fifteen 十五 55 sixteen 十六 56 seventeen 十七 57 eighteen 十八 58 nineteen 十九 59 twenty 二十 60 thirty 三十 61 forty 四十 62 fifty 五十 63 sixty 六十 64 seventy 七十 65 eighty 八十 66 ninety 九十 67 one hundred 一百 68 nine hundred 九百 69 one thousand 一千 70 Ten thousand 一万 71 first 第一 72 second 第二 73 third 第三 74 fourth 第四 75 fifth 第五 76 sixth 第六 77 seventh 第七 78 eighth 第八 79 ninth 第九 80 tenth 第十 五、 FAMILY (家庭) 81 family 家庭 82 father 爸爸 83 dad 爸爸 84 mother 妈妈 85 mum 妈妈 86 aunt 姨/姑妈 87 uncle 叔/舅舅 88 cousin 表兄妹 89 nephew 侄子 90 niece 侄女 91 brother 哥/弟 92 sister 姐/妹 93 daughter 女儿 94 son 儿子 95 grandpa 爷爷/姥爷 96 grandma 奶奶/姥姥 六、 BODYPARTS (身体部位) 97 body 身体 98 arm 胳膊 99 ear 耳朵 100 eye 眼睛 101 face 脸 102 foot 脚 103 hand 手 104 head 头 105 leg 腿 106 mouth 嘴 107 nose 鼻子 108 elbow 胳膊肘 109 finger 手指 110 shoulder 肩膀 111 stomach 肚子 112 knee 膝盖 113 toe 脚趾 114 ankle 脚踝 115 wrist 手腕 七、 HOME (家) 116 home 家 117 bathroom 卫生间 118 bed 床 119 bedroom 卧室 120 kitchen 厨房 121 living room 客厅 122 room 房间 123 house 房子 124 door 门 125 window 窗户 126 bathroom 浴室 127 bathtub 浴缸 128 ceiling 天花板 129 dish 盘子 130 refrigerator 电冰箱 131 sink 洗涤槽 132 stove 炉灶 133 toilet 厕所 134 wall 墙 135 lamp 灯 136 lights 等;饰灯 137 closet 橱柜 138 dresser 化妆台 139 shower 淋浴 140 couch 长沙发 141 towel 毛巾 八、 CLOTHES (衣物) 142 blouse 女衬衫 143 clothes 衣服 144 dress 连衣裙 145 pants 裤子 146 shirt 衬衣 147 shorts 短裤 148 skirt 短裙 149 T-shirt T 恤衫 150 socks 袜子 151 pajamas 睡衣裤 152 gloves 手套 153 boots 靴子 154 jacket 夹克 155 scarf 围巾 156 sweater 毛衣 157 swimsuit 女式游泳衣 158 sandals 凉鞋; 拖鞋 159 mittens 连指手套 九、 TIME(时间) 160 year 年 161 time 时间 162 day 天 163 week 周 164 morning 早上 165 noon 中午 166 evening 晚上 167 night 夜晚 168 today 今天 169 tomorrow 明天 170 birthday n. 生日 171 holiday n. 假日; 节日 172 Christmas n. 圣诞节 十、 THE DAYS OF THE WEEK(星期) 173 Monday 星期一 174 Tuesday 星期二 175 Wednesday 星期三 176 Thursday 星期四 177 Friday 星期五 178 Saturday 星期六 179 Sunday 星期日 十一、 MONTHS OF THE YEAR(月份) 180 January 一月 181 February 二月 182 March 三月 183 April 四月 184 May 五月 185 June 六月 186 July 七月 187 August 八月 188 September 九月 189 October 十月 190 November 十一月 191 December 十二月 十二、 SEASONS(季节) 192 season 季节 193 spring 春天 194 summer 夏天 195 fall 秋天 196 winter 冬天 十三、 PEOPLE(人物) 197 people 人(们) 198 boy 男孩 199 girl 女孩 200 Chinese 中国人 201 doctor 医生 202 friend 朋友 203 neighbor 邻居 204 cashier 出纳员 205 clerk 办事员 206 waitress 女服务员 207 waiter 男服务员 208 actor 男演员 209 actress 女演员 210 businessman 商人 211 businesswoman 女商 人 212 judge 法官 213 baby 婴儿 214 child 孩子 215 children 孩子们 216 man 男人 217 men 男人们 218 woman 女人 219 women 女人们 220 Santa 圣诞老人 221 singer 歌手 十四、 SHAPES(形状) 222 shape 形状 223 circle 圆圈 224 line 直线 225 rectangle 长方形 226 square 方形 227 triangle 三角形 十五、 ABOUT FOOD 食物 228 breakfast 早饭 229 supper 晚饭 230 lunch 午饭 231 meat 肉 232 pork 猪肉 233 chicken 鸡肉 234 beef 牛肉 235 lamb 羔羊肉 236 cookies 饼干 237 flour 面粉 238 sugar 糖 239 egg 鸡蛋 240 snack 小吃; 零食 241 flour 面粉 242 oil 油 243 salt 盐 十六、 NATURE 自然界 244 sky 天空 245 cloud 云 246 beach 海滩 247 boat 船 248 lake 湖 249 ocean 海洋 250 wind 风 251 mountain 山 252 rock 岩石 253 tree 树 254 river 河 255 grass 草 256 flower 花 257 leaves 树叶 258 farm 农场 259 field 田地 260 mud 泥 261 pond 池塘 262 sand 沙 263 rose 玫瑰 264 star 星星 265 sun 太阳 266 snow 下雪 267 rain 下雨 268 wind 风 十七、 ABOUT PLACE 地点 269 corner 角落 270 park 公园 271 playground 游乐场 272 shop 商店 273 world 世界 274 country 乡村 275 city 城市 276 China 中国 277 Canada 加拿大 278 hall 大厅 279 hotel 饭店;旅馆 280 city 城市 281 street 街道 282 restaurant 餐馆 283 market 市场 284 mall 商业街 285 office 办公室 十八、 OTHE NOUNS 其他名词 286 fun 乐趣 287 address 地址 288 letter 信 289 song 歌曲 290 umbrella 雨伞 291 thing 东西 292 e-mail 电子邮件 293 card 卡片 294 ticket 车票 295 trip 旅行 296 flag 旗 297 party 晚会; 聚会 298 story 故事 299 zero 零度 300 surprise 意外的惊喜 301 car 小汽车 302 computer 计算机 303 toy 玩具 304 camera 照相机 305 film 胶卷 306 picture 照片 307 postcard 明信片 308 gift 礼物 309 movie 电影 310 music 音乐 311 snowball 雪球 312 snowman 雪人 313 wall 墙 314 violin 小提琴 十九、 ADJECTIVE(形容词) 315 cold 冷 316 happy 高兴的 317 hot 热的 318 hungry 饿的 319 sad 伤心的 320 thirsty 渴的 321 old 老的 322 young 年轻的 323 delicious 好吃的 324 favourite 最喜爱的 325 lovely 可爱的 326 new 新的 327 nice 好的 328 poor 可怜的 329 late 晚的 330 short 矮 331 tall 高 332 famous 有名的 333 right 正确的 334 wrong 错误的 335 bad 坏的 336 beautiful 漂亮的 337 best 最好的 338 better 最好的 339 Chinese 中国的 340 western 西方的 341 special 特别的 342 last 上一个 343 next 下一个 344 easy 容易的 345 fast 快;快速的 346 hard 难;困难的 347 loud 响亮的 348 quick 快速的 349 quiet 安静的 350 slow 缓慢的 二十、 ADVERB 副词 351 once 一次 352 well 好 353 together 一起 354 never 从来没有 355 sometimes 有时 356 always 总是; 一直 357 loudly 响亮地 358 quickly 快速地 359 quietly 安静地 360 slowly 缓慢地 361 early 早地 362 finally 最后 363 soon 不久 364 then 然后; 那么 365 very 非常 二十一、 ABOUT WEATHER 366 cold 冷的 367 warm 温暖的 368 hot 热的 369 snowy 下雪的 370 rainy 下雨的 371 sunny 晴朗的 372 windy 刮风的 373 cloudy 多云的 二十二、 VERBS(动词) 374 draw 画 375 hear 听见; 听到 376 know 知道 377 show 给 … …看 378 walk 走 379 listen 听 380 meet 见到; 遇到 381 miss 丢掉/想念 382 minus 减 383 need 需要 384 plus 加 385 put 放 386 smell 闻 387 take 拿; 带走 388 write 写 389 wear 穿 390 eat 吃 391 find 找到 392 go 去; 走 393 help 帮助 394 learn 学习;学会 395 like 喜欢 396 love 爱; 热爱 397 play 玩 398 see 看见 399 sleep 睡觉 400 read 读 401 buy 买 402 arrive 到达 403 come 来 404 hurt 伤;刺痛 405 jump 跳;蹦跳 406 leave 离开 407 look 看;瞧 408 point 指; 指向 409 run 跑 410 see 看见 411 send 寄出; 送 412 s it 坐 413 stand 站; 站立 414 went go 过去式 415 bring 带来 416 cook 做饭 417 dry 擦干 418 fall 摔倒 419 give 给 420 invite 邀请 421 open 打开 422 skate 滑冰 423 ski 滑雪 424 think 想;认为 425 visit 参观 426 wash 洗 427 begin 开始 428 call 打(电话) 429 carry 搬运 430 fly 放飞 431 forget 忘记 432 lie 躺 433 miss 想念 434 skip 跳; 蹦 435 swim 游泳 436 remember 记得; 想 起 437 ring (铃电话)响 438 tell 告诉 439 wake 叫醒 440 will 将; 会 441 clean 打扫 442 skate 滑冰 443 ski 滑雪 444 teach 教 445 visit 拜访; 参观 446 watch 观看 二十三、 DIRECTION& PREPOSITION 方向介词 447 beside 在 … … 旁边 448 above 在 … … 上面 449 below 在 … … 下面 450 at 在 … …地方 451 from 从 … … 来 452 under 在 … … 下面 453 with 用;和 454 near 附近 455 inside (在)里面 456 outside (在)外面 457 behind 在 … …后面 458 top 顶; 顶部 459 bottom 底部; 末尾 460 left 左; 左边 461 right 右; 右边 462 east 东 463 south 南 464 west 西 465 north 北 466 around 在 …周围 467 in the middle of 在..中 468 in front of 在 … … 前面 469 from … to 从 … …到 470 next to 紧挨着 471 towards 朝 … 向 … 二十四、 PRON(代词) 472 I 我 473 me 我(宾格) 474 you 你; 你们 475 he 他 476 she 她 477 they 他(她)们 478 their 他(她)们的 479 my 我的 480 your 你的 481 them 他们(宾格) 482 mine 我的 483 yours 你的 484 that 那;那个 485 these 这些 486 this 这;这个 487 those 那些 488 some 一些 489 any 任何一个 490 all 全部 ,都 491 something 某物 492 every 每个 二十五、 ANIMALS (动物) 493 chicken 鸡 494 rooster 鸡;公鸡 495 cow 奶牛 496 duck 鸭子 497 pig 猪 498 cat 猫 499 dog 狗 500 goat 山羊 501 sheep 绵羊 502 bird 鸟 503 rabbit 兔子 504 donkey 驴 505 mouse 老鼠 506 horse 马 507 snake 蛇 508 wing 翅膀 509 feather 羽毛 510 fur 皮毛 511 paws 爪子 512 tail 尾巴 513 lion 狮子 514 tiger 老虎 515 elephant 大象 516 kangaroo 袋鼠 517 monkey 猴子 518 wolf 狼 519 camel 骆驼 520 ostrich 鸵鸟 521 giraffe 长颈鹿 522 panda 熊猫 523 snake 蛇 524 zebra 斑马 525 dragon 龙 二十六、 TRANSPORTATION(交通工具) 526 bike 自行车 527 wheel 车轮 528 tire 车胎 529 chain 车链 530 bell 铃铛 531 car 小汽车 532 truck 大卡车 533 bus 公共汽车 534 cab 出租车 535 taxi 出租车 536 airplane 飞机 537 train 火车 538 boat 船 539 ship 轮船 二十七、 VERB PHRASES 动词短语 540 turn right 右转 541 turn left 左转 542 turn off 关掉 543 turn on 打开 544 turn around 转圈 545 walk forward 向前走 546 walk backward 向后 走 547 go straight 径直走 548 go up the stairs 上 楼 549 go down the stairs 下 楼 550 take off 脱下 551 put on 穿上; 戴上 552 stay at home 呆在 家里 553 go to school 去学校 554 answer the phone 接电话 555 call on the phone 打 电话 556 hung up the phone 挂断电话 557 look like 看起来像 558 make a call 拨电话 559 swimming pool 游泳池 560 talk on the phone 在通话 561 talk to 和 … 说话 562 take off 脱掉 二十八、 NOUN PHRASERS 名词短语 563 movie theatre 电影 院 564 traffic lights 交通灯 565 grocery store 杂货店 566 department store百货商店 567 book department 书店 568 toy department 玩具部 569 clothes shop 服装店 570 bicycle shop 自行车店 571 office building 办公大楼 572 apartment building公 寓大楼 573 radio show 广播电 台 574 TV show 电视节目 575 ice cream 冰激凌 576 bus stop 公共汽车站 一、单项选择 1. What color is the sea? It's usually ____. A. blue B. green C. red D. yellow 2. There are many books on the ____ in the classroom. A. chair B. desk C. gym D. office 3. I need a ____ to write down the notes. A. pencil B. eraser C. ruler D. stamp 4. How many months are there in a year? ____. A. Seven B. Twelve C. Twenty D. Thirty 5. My ____ cooks breakfast for me every morning. A. father B. sister C. cousin D. nephew 6. Touch your ____. Can you feel the wind? A. eye B. nose C. ear D. hand 7. The ____ is cold. Please close the window. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. living room D. bathroom 8. I wear a ____ when it's cold outside. A. T-shirt B. sweater C. skirt D. shorts 9. What time is it? It's 12:00. It's ____. A. morning B. noon C. evening D. night 10. ____ is the first day of the week in some countries. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Sunday 11. ____ is the hottest season in a year. A. Spring B. Summer C. Fall D. Winter 12. The ____ helps sick people. He is a doctor. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 13. A ____ has three sides. A. circle B. line C. triangle D. square 14. I have bread and milk for ____ every day. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. snack 15. Look at the ____. It's raining heavily. A. sky B. cloud C. wind D. rain 16. There is a big park near my ____. A. school B. home C. shop D. market 17. The ____ is ringing. Please answer it. A. letter B. e-mail C. phone D. ticket 18. The movie is very ____. I want to watch it again. A. sad B. happy C. delicious D. interesting 19. She ____ walks to school because it's near. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly 20. It's ____ today. Let's go swimming. A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny D. windy 21. Can you ____ a picture for me? A. draw B. hear C. write D. read 22. Please ____ the door. It's cold outside. A. open B. close C. carry D. visit 23. The book is ____ the desk. A. beside B. above C. under D. all above 24. ____ is your favorite color? A. What B. How C. Where D. When 25. These are my ____. They are doctors. A. friend B. friends C. family D. families 26. The ____ has long neck. A. lion B. tiger C. giraffe D. panda 27. I go to school by ____ every day. A. bike B. car C. bus D. train 28. Turn ____ at the corner, and you'll see the shop. A. right B. left C. around D. on 29. The ____ is red. Stop! A. traffic light B. movie theatre C. grocery store D. bus stop 30. I want to buy a ____ for my mother's birthday. A. gift B. card C. ticket D. postcard 31. The soup is ____. Be careful! A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool 32. She is ____ because she can't find her cat. A. happy B. sad C. hungry D. thirsty 33. ____ is the tenth month of the year. A. September B. October C. November D. December 34. The ____ is flying in the sky. A. bird B. plane C. kite D. all above 35. I need to buy some ____ for my pencil case. A. paper B. pencils C. glue D. scissors 36. My ____ is a teacher. She works in a school. A. father B. uncle C. mother D. brother 37. The ____ is on the wall. It tells us the time. A. light B. clock C. picture D. window 38. I ____ my homework every evening. A. do B. make C. write D. read 39. The ____ is sweet. I like it. A. meat B. bread C. cookie D. beef 40. Look! The boys are ____ football on the playground. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 41. ____ is between June and August. A. May B. July C. September D. October 42. The ____ is too heavy. I can't carry it. A. bag B. book C. pencil D. eraser 43. Please ____ the lights before leaving the room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 44. The ____ of the tree are green in spring. A. flowers B. leaves C. grass D. roots 45. He is ____. He wants to drink water. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. sleepy 46. The ____ is in the kitchen. We can cook food on it. A. refrigerator B. sink C. stove D. dish 47. ____ comes after Monday. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday 48. The ____ is white. It's snowing. A. sky B. ground C. tree D. river 49. I ____ my friend at the park yesterday. A. meet B. met C. meets D. meeting 50. The ____ is used for cutting paper. A. ruler B. marker C. scissors D. eraser 51. There are ____ days in a week. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 52. The ____ is a place to see movies. A. library B. museum C. movie theatre D. school 53. She is ____ because she got a good grade. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. afraid 54. The ____ is round. It goes around the earth. A. sun B. moon C. star D. planet 55. I ____ my clothes every morning. A. put on B. take off C. wash D. dry 56. The ____ is from Canada. He speaks English and French. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman 57. Please ____ the window. It's hot inside. A. open B. close C. clean D. paint 58. The ____ is a kind of animal. It likes to eat bamboo. A. lion B. tiger C. panda D. elephant 59. I want to ____ a letter to my friend. A. write B. read C. send D. buy 60. The ____ is on the desk. You can write on it. A. book B. notebook C. envelope D. stamp 答案与解析: 【答案速查】 1-5: ABABA 6-10: DBBBD 11-15: BACAB 16-20: BCDCC 21-25: ABDAB 26-30: CCAAA 31-35: BBB DB 36-40: CBACC 41-45: BABBB 46-50: CABBC 51-55: CCBBA 56-60: CACAB 【答题简析】 1. A 【解析】大海通常是蓝色(blue),其他颜色不符合常识。 2. B 【解析】教室里书通常在书桌(desk)上,chair(椅子)、gym(体育馆)、office(办公室)不符合语境。 3. A 【解析】写字需要铅笔(pencil),eraser(橡皮)、ruler(尺子)、stamp(邮票)与书写无关。 4. B 【解析】一年有十二个月(twelve),其他数字错误。 5. A 【解析】“cooks breakfast”更可能是父亲(father),sister(姐妹)、cousin(表亲)、nephew(侄子)不符合常理。 6. D 【解析】感受风需要用手(hand),eye(眼睛)、nose(鼻子)、ear(耳朵)无法直接感受风。 7. B 【解析】关窗通常是因为卧室(bedroom)冷,其他房间逻辑不符。 8. B 【解析】天冷穿毛衣(sweater),T-shirt(T恤)、skirt(裙子)、shorts(短裤)不适合寒冷天气。 9. B 【解析】12点是正午(noon),morning(早上)、evening(晚上)、night(夜晚)时间不符。 10. D 【解析】在一些国家,周日(Sunday)是一周的第一天,其他选项错误。 11. B 【解析】夏天(Summer)是最热的季节,其他季节不符合。 12. A 【解析】“he”指代男性,man(男人)符合,woman(女人)、boy(男孩)、girl(女孩)性别或年龄不符。 13. C 【解析】三角形(triangle)有三条边,circle(圆形)、line(直线)、square(正方形)不符合。 14. A 【解析】面包和牛奶是早餐(breakfast),lunch(午餐)、supper(晚餐)、snack(零食)时间不符。 15. B 【解析】下雨时看云(cloud),sky(天空)、wind(风)、rain(雨)与“看”的动作搭配不如cloud贴切。 16. B 【解析】公园通常在家(home)附近,school(学校)、shop(商店)、market(市场)逻辑较弱。 17. C 【解析】响的是电话(phone),letter(信)、e-mail(邮件)、ticket(票)不会“响”。 18. D 【解析】电影有趣(interesting)才会再看,sad(悲伤)、happy(开心)、delicious(美味)不符合语境。 19. C 【解析】学校近所以总是(always)走路,never(从不)、sometimes(有时)、hardly(几乎不)逻辑不符。 20. C 【解析】晴天(sunny)适合游泳,snowy(下雪)、rainy(下雨)、windy(刮风)不适合。 21. A 【解析】画画用draw,hear(听)、write(写)、read(读)不符。 22. B 【解析】天冷要关(close)门,open(开)、carry(携带)、visit(参观)不符。 23. D 【解析】三个介词(beside/above/under)都可表示位置,故all above正确。 24. A 【解析】询问颜色用what,how(如何)、where(哪里)、when(何时)不符。 25. B 【解析】“they are”提示用复数friends,family(家庭)单复数含义不同,不符合语境。 26. C 【解析】长颈鹿(giraffe)有长脖子,其他动物不符合。 27. C 【解析】七年级学生通常乘公交(bus)上学,bike(自行车)可能年龄不符,car(汽车)、train(火车)不常见。 28. A 【解析】“turn right”表示右转,left(左)、around(转圈)、on(打开)不符。 29. A 【解析】红灯停,traffic light(交通灯)正确,其他选项与交通无关。 30. A 【解析】生日礼物用gift,card(卡片)、ticket(票)、postcard(明信片)不如gift全面。 31. B 【解析】汤热(hot)要小心,cold(冷)、warm(温暖)、cool(凉爽)无需特别提醒。 32. B 【解析】找不到猫会难过(sad),happy(开心)、hungry(饿)、thirsty(渴)不符。 33. B 【解析】十月(October)是第十个月,September(九月)、November(十一月)、December(十二月)错误。 34. D 【解析】鸟(bird)、飞机(plane)、风筝(kite)都能在天空飞,故all above正确。 35. B 【解析】笔袋里放铅笔(pencils),paper(纸)、glue(胶水)、scissors(剪刀)通常不在笔袋。 36. C 【解析】“she”指代女性,mother(母亲)正确,其他为男性。 37. B 【解析】墙上报时的是钟(clock),light(灯)、picture(画)、window(窗户)不符。 38. A 【解析】“do homework”为固定搭配,表示“做作业”。 39. C 【解析】甜的是饼干(cookie),meat(肉)、bread(面包)、beef(牛肉)通常不甜。 40. C 【解析】“look!”提示现在进行时,用playing。 41. B 【解析】六月和八月之间是七月(July),其他月份错误。 42. A 【解析】太重的是包(bag),book(书)、pencil(铅笔)、eraser(橡皮)重量不符。 43. B 【解析】离开房间要关灯(turn off),turn on(打开)、up/down(调大/小)不符。 44. B 【解析】春天树叶(leaves)变绿,flowers(花)、grass(草)、roots(根)不符合语境。 45. B 【解析】想喝水是因为渴(thirsty),hungry(饿)、tired(累)、sleepy(困)不符。 46. C 【解析】在厨房做饭用炉灶(stove),refrigerator(冰箱)、sink(水槽)、dish(盘子)不符。 47. A 【解析】周一之后是周二(Tuesday),其他选项错误。 48. B 【解析】下雪时地面(ground)变白,sky(天空)、tree(树)、river(河)通常不会全白。 49. B 【解析】yesterday提示过去式,meet的过去式是met。 50. C 【解析】剪纸用剪刀(scissors),ruler(尺子)、marker(马克笔)、eraser(橡皮)不符。 51. C 【解析】一周有七天(seven),其他数字错误。 52. C 【解析】看电影的地方是电影院(movie theatre),其他选项不符。 53. B 【解析】成绩好会开心(happy),angry(生气)、sad(悲伤)、afraid(害怕)不符。 54. B 【解析】绕地球转的是月亮(moon),sun(太阳)、star(星星)、planet(行星)逻辑不符。 55. A 【解析】早上穿衣服用put on,take off(脱下)、wash(洗)、dry(烘干)不符合早晨的动作。 56. C 【解析】“he”指代男性,man(男人)正确,其他为女性或年龄不符。 57. A 【解析】屋里热要开窗(open),close(关)、clean(清洁)、paint(粉刷)不符。 58. C 【解析】吃竹子的是熊猫(panda),其他动物不符。 59. A 【解析】写信给朋友用write,read(读)、send(发送)、buy(买)逻辑不如write直接。 60. B 【解析】能在上面写字的是笔记本(notebook),book(书)范围太广,envelope(信封)、stamp(邮票)不符。 二、单词拼写(用所给单词的适当形式填空) 1. There are two ____ (child) playing in the park. 2. I need to buy three ____ (pencil) for the exam. 3. She ____ (go) to school by bus every morning. 4. The ____ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn. 5. Look! The boys ____ (play) basketball on the playground. 6. My father ____ (watch) TV every evening. 7. These ____ (box) are too heavy for me to carry. 8. I ____ (see) a movie with my friends yesterday. 9. This book is ____ (interesting) than that one. 10. The ____ (girl) dresses are all beautiful. 11. He ____ (write) a letter to his pen pal last week. 12. There ____ (be) a pen and two books on the desk. 13. The ____ (sun) is shining brightly today. 14. She ____ (not like) eating vegetables. 15. Please ____ (turn on) the light. It's too dark. 16. The ____ (man) over there are my teachers. 17. I have ____ (eat) breakfast already. 18. This is the ____ (good) movie I've ever seen. 19. They ____ (visit) the museum last Sunday. 20. The ____ (child) toys are scattered all over the floor. 21. He runs ____ (fast) than his brother. 22. The ____ (woman) in the photo is my mother. 23. She ____ (buy) a new dress yesterday. 24. These ____ (knife) are used for cutting fruit. 25. I ____ (read) the book three times. 26. The ____ (party) will start at 7 pm. 27. He ____ (fall) off the bike and hurt his leg. 28. The ____ (student) are having a class meeting. 29. She is ____ (happy) today than yesterday. 30. The ____ (bus) stop is just around the corner. 31. They ____ (listen) to music when I entered the room. 32. The ____ (baby) are sleeping in the bedroom. 33. He ____ (not do) his homework last night. 34. These ____ (tomato) look fresh. 35. I ____ (lose) my key yesterday. 36. The ____ (teacher) office is on the second floor. 37. She ____ (wear) a red coat today. 38. The ____ (foot) of the mountain is covered with green grass. 39. They ____ (play) football every Saturday. 40. The ____ (story) in this book are very interesting. 41. He ____ (break) the window by accident. 42. The ____ (boy) mother is a doctor. 43. I ____ (visit) my grandparents next week. 44. These ____ (dress) are made of silk. 45. She ____ (study) English for five years. 46. The ____ (child) are flying kites in the park. 47. He ____ (go) to bed at 10 pm every day. 48. The ____ (man) shoes are too big for me. 49. I ____ (see) him at the library yesterday. 50. These ____ (photo) were taken in Beijing. 51. She ____ (write) a novel last year. 52. The ____ (girl) names are Lily and Lucy. 53. They ____ (play) basketball when it rained. 54. The ____ (knife) need to be sharpened. 55. He ____ (not eat) breakfast this morning. 56. These ____ (potato) are fresh from the farm. 57. I ____ (lose) my wallet on the bus. 58. The ____ (teacher) desks are in the front of the classroom. 59. She ____ (wear) glasses since she was ten. 60. The ____ (foot) of the table is broken. 答案与解析: 【答案速查】 1. children 2. pencils 3. goes 4. leaves 5. are playing 6. watches 7. boxes 8. saw 9. more interesting 10. girls' 11. wrote 12. is 13. sun 14. doesn't like 15. turn on 16. men 17. eaten 18. best 19. visited 20. children's 21. faster 22. woman 23. bought 24. knives 25. have read 26. party 27. fell 28. students 29. happier 30. bus 31. were listening 32. babies 33. didn't do 34. tomatoes 35. lost 36. teachers' 37. is wearing 38. foot 39. play 40. stories 41. broke 42. boy's 43. will visit 44. dresses 45. has studied 46. children 47. goes 48. man's 49. saw 50. photos 51. wrote 52. girls' 53. were playing 54. knives 55. didn't eat 56. potatoes 57. lost 58. teachers' 59. has worn 60. foot 【答题简析】 1. children 【解析】“child”为不规则名词,复数形式为“children”,与“two”对应。 2. pencils 【解析】“pencil”为规则名词,复数加“s”,“three”后用复数。 3. goes 【解析】一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,动词“go”变“goes”。 4. leaves 【解析】“leaf”以“f”结尾,复数去“f”变“ves”。 5. are playing 【解析】现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,主语“boys”是复数,用“are playing”。 6. watches 【解析】一般现在时,“watch”以“ch”结尾,第三人称单数加“es”。 7. boxes 【解析】“box”以“x”结尾,复数加“es”。 8. saw 【解析】一般过去时,“see”的过去式为“saw”。 9. more interesting 【解析】“interesting”是多音节形容词,比较级用“more + 原级”。 10. girls' 【解析】复数名词所有格,“girls”以“s”结尾,直接加“'”。 11. wrote 【解析】一般过去时,“write”的过去式为“wrote”。 12. is 【解析】there be句型遵循“就近原则”,“a pen”是单数,用“is”。 13. sun 【解析】此处需名词“太阳”,原形即可。 14. doesn't like 【解析】一般现在时否定句,主语“she”用“doesn't + 动词原形”。 15. turn on 【解析】祈使句用动词原形,“turn on”表示“打开”。 16. men 【解析】“man”的复数为不规则变化“men”,与“are”对应。 17. eaten 【解析】现在完成时,结构为“have + 过去分词”,“eat”的过去分词为“eaten”。 18. best 【解析】“good”的最高级为“best”,前加“the”。 19. visited 【解析】一般过去时,“visit”的过去式加“ed”。 20. children's 【解析】复数不规则名词所有格,“children”后加“'s”。 21. faster 【解析】“fast”的比较级直接加“er”,与“than”连用。 22. woman 【解析】根据“is”可知主语为单数,用“woman”。 23. bought 【解析】一般过去时,“buy”的过去式为“bought”。 24. knives 【解析】“knife”以“fe”结尾,复数去“fe”变“ves”。 25. have read 【解析】现在完成时,“read”的过去分词仍为“read”,主语“I”用“have”。 26. party 【解析】单数名词,与“will start”对应。 27. fell 【解析】一般过去时,“fall”的过去式为“fell”。 28. students 【解析】复数名词,与“are”对应,“student”加“s”。 29. happier 【解析】“happy”以“y”结尾,比较级去“y”变“ier”。 30. bus 【解析】“bus stop”为固定短语,用单数“bus”作定语。 31. were listening 【解析】过去进行时,主语“they”用“were + 现在分词”。 32. babies 【解析】“baby”以“y”结尾,复数变“y”为“i”加“es”。 33. didn't do 【解析】一般过去时否定句,用“didn't + 动词原形”。 34. tomatoes 【解析】“tomato”复数加“es”。 35. lost 【解析】一般过去时,“lose”的过去式为“lost”。 36. teachers' 【解析】复数名词所有格,“teachers”以“s”结尾,加“'”。 37. is wearing 【解析】现在进行时,表示当前状态,“she”用“is + wearing”。 38. foot 【解析】“the foot of the mountain”表示“山脚”,用单数。 39. play 【解析】一般现在时,主语“they”用动词原形。 40. stories 【解析】“story”以“y”结尾,复数变“y”为“i”加“es”。 41. broke 【解析】一般过去时,“break”的过去式为“broke”。 42. boy's 【解析】单数名词所有格,加“'s”表示“男孩的”。 43. will visit 【解析】一般将来时,用“will + 动词原形”。 44. dresses 【解析】“dress”以“s”结尾,复数加“es”。 45. has studied 【解析】现在完成时,主语“she”用“has + 过去分词”,“study”的过去分词为“studied”。 46. children 【解析】复数名词,与“are”对应,“child”的复数为“children”。 47. goes 【解析】一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,“go”变“goes”。 48. man's 【解析】单数名词所有格,“man's shoes”表示“男人的鞋”。 49. saw 【解析】一般过去时,“see”的过去式为“saw”。 50. photos 【解析】“photo”复数加“s”。 51. wrote 【解析】一般过去时,“write”的过去式为“wrote”。 52. girls' 【解析】复数名词所有格,“girls”以“s”结尾,加“'”。 53. were playing 【解析】过去进行时,主语“they”用“were + 现在分词”,表示过去正在进行的动作。 54. knives 【解析】“knife”的复数为“knives”,与“need”对应。 55. didn't eat 【解析】一般过去时否定句,用“didn't + 动词原形”。 56. potatoes 【解析】“potato”复数加“es”。 57. lost 【解析】一般过去时,“lose”的过去式为“lost”。 58. teachers' 【解析】复数名词所有格,“teachers”以“s”结尾,加“'”。 59. has worn 【解析】现在完成时,主语“she”用“has + 过去分词”,“wear”的过去分词为“worn”。 60. foot 【解析】“the foot of the table”表示“桌脚”,用单数“foot”。 三、完成句子(根据汉语提示完成句子) 1. 天空通常是蓝色的,草地是绿色的。 The sky is usually ____, and the grass is ____. 2. 教室里有很多书桌和椅子。 There are many ____ and ____ in the classroom. 3. 我需要一支铅笔和一块橡皮来做作业。 I need a ____ and an ____ to do my homework. 4. 一年有十二个月,一个星期有七天。 There are ____ months in a year and ____ days in a week. 5. 我爸爸每天早上做早饭,我妈妈在学校当老师。 My ____ cooks breakfast every morning, and my ____ works as a teacher in a school. 6. 我们用手写字,用脚走路。 We write with our ____ and walk with our ____. 7. 客厅里有一个长沙发,厨房里有一个电冰箱。 There is a ____ in the living room and a ____ in the kitchen. 8. 冬天我通常穿毛衣和夹克。 I usually wear a ____ and a ____ in winter. 9. 现在是中午12点,我们正在吃午饭。 It's ____ at 12 o'clock, and we are having ____. 10. 星期一到星期五我们上学,星期六和星期日休息。 We go to school from ____ to ____, and rest on Saturday and Sunday. 11. 我的生日在六月,圣诞节在十二月。 My birthday is in ____, and Christmas is in ____. 12. 夏天很热,冬天很冷。 It's very hot in ____ and cold in ____. 13. 医生帮助病人,老师教学生。 A ____ helps sick people, and a ____ teaches students. 14. 圆没有角,三角形有三个角。 A ____ has no corners, and a ____ has three corners. 15. 早餐我喜欢吃鸡蛋和面包,晚餐通常有肉和蔬菜。 I like eating ____ and bread for ____, and usually have meat and vegetables for supper. 16. 天空中有云,山上有树。 There are ____ in the sky and ____ on the mountain. 17. 公园里有很多花,商店里有很多玩具。 There are many ____ in the ____ and many toys in the shop. 18. 我收到一张生日卡片和一份礼物。 I got a birthday ____ and a ____. 19. 这个故事很有趣,那个电影很无聊。 This story is ____, and that movie is ____. 20. 他总是很早到学校,从不迟到。 He ____ arrives at school early and ____ is late. 21. 今天是晴天,我们可以去游泳。 It's ____ today, so we can go ____. 22. 我每天读书,昨天我看了一部电影。 I ____ books every day, and I ____ a movie yesterday. 23. 书在桌子上,铅笔在书旁边。 The book is ____ the desk, and the pencil is ____ the book. 24. 这是我的书,那是你的。 This is ____ book, and that is ____. 25. 熊猫喜欢吃竹子,老虎生活在森林里。 ____ like eating bamboo, and ____ live in the forest. 26. 我骑自行车上学,我爸爸开车上班。 I go to school by ____, and my father goes to work by ____. 27. 请打开灯,不要关掉电视。 Please ____ ____ the lights and don't ____ ____ the TV. 28. 我们在电影院看电影,在公共汽车站等车。 We watch movies in the ____ ____ and wait for the bus at the ____ ____. 29. 她的姐姐是一名护士,我的哥哥是一名演员。 Her ____ is a nurse, and my ____ is an actor. 30. 桌子上有一些书和一个笔记本。 There are some ____ and a ____ on the desk. 31. 这个苹果很好吃,那个蛋糕很可爱。 This apple is ____, and that cake is ____. 32. 他跑得很快,但是我跑得更快。 He runs ____, but I run ____. 33. 树上有很多鸟,它们正在唱歌。 There are many ____ in the tree, and they are ____. 34. 我需要买一些纸和一支钢笔。 I need to buy some ____ and a ____. 35. 冬天经常下雪,我们可以堆雪人。 It often ____ in winter, and we can make ____. 36. 我的卧室里有一张床和一个书桌。 There is a ____ and a ____ in my bedroom. 37. 他每天早上七点起床,然后刷牙。 He ____ ____ at 7 o'clock every morning and then ____ his teeth. 38. 这个问题很难,但是那个很容易。 This question is ____, but that one is ____. 39. 我们在春天放风筝,在秋天摘苹果。 We ____ kites in ____ and pick apples in autumn. 40. 她的父母是中国人,他们住在中国。 Her ____ are Chinese, and they live in ____. 答案与解析: 【答案速查】 1. blue; green 2. desks; chairs 3. pencil; eraser 4. twelve; seven 5. father; mother 6. hands; feet 7. couch; refrigerator 8. sweater; jacket 9. noon; lunch 10. Monday; Friday 11. June; December 12. summer; winter 13. doctor; teacher 14. circle; triangle 15. eggs; breakfast 16. clouds; trees 17. flowers; park 18. card; gift 19. interesting; boring 20. always; never 21. sunny; swimming 22. read; saw 23. on; beside 24. my; yours 25. Pandas; tigers 26. bike; car 27. turn on; turn off 28. movie theatre; bus stop 29. sister; brother 30. books; notebook 31. delicious; lovely 32. fast; faster 33. birds; singing 34. paper; pen 35. snows; snowmen 36. bed; desk 37. gets up; brushes 38. hard; easy 39. fly; spring 40. parents; China 【答题简析】 1. blue; green 【解析】考查颜色类形容词,直接跟在be动词后作表语。 2. desks; chairs 【解析】“many”后接可数名词复数,“desk”和“chair”直接加“s”。 3. pencil; eraser 【解析】考查文具类名词,“a”和“an”后接单数,“eraser”以元音音素开头用“an”。 4. twelve; seven 【解析】基数词表示数量,“twelve”和“seven”对应汉语“十二”和“七”。 5. father; mother 【解析】家庭类名词,注意首字母无需大写(非专有名词)。 6. hands; feet 【解析】“hand”复数直接加“s”,“foot”的复数为不规则变化“feet”。 7. couch; refrigerator 【解析】家居类名词,单数形式,注意“refrigerator”的拼写。 8. sweater; jacket 【解析】衣物类名词,单数,对应冬季穿着。 9. noon; lunch 【解析】时间类固定搭配,“noon”表示正午,“have lunch”为“吃午饭”。 10. Monday; Friday 【解析】星期类名词,首字母大写,“from...to...”表示“从……到……”。 11. June; December 【解析】月份类名词,首字母大写,“June”六月,“December”十二月。 12. summer; winter 【解析】季节类名词,对应“夏天”和“冬天”。 13. doctor; teacher 【解析】职业类名词,单数,注意“doctor”和“teacher”的拼写。 14. circle; triangle 【解析】形状类名词,“circle”圆,“triangle”三角形,单数。 15. eggs; breakfast 【解析】“egg”为可数名词,复数加“s”,“breakfast”早餐,固定搭配。 16. clouds; trees 【解析】自然类名词,“cloud”和“tree”复数加“s”,表示多个。 17. flowers; park 【解析】“flower”复数加“s”,“park”公园,单数,与“shop”对应。 18. card; gift 【解析】其他名词类,“birthday card”生日卡片,“gift”礼物,单数。 19. interesting; boring 【解析】形容词,“interesting”修饰物,“boring”表示“无聊的”。 20. always; never 【解析】频率副词,“always”总是,“never”从不,对应汉语“总是”和“从不”。 21. sunny; swimming 【解析】“sunny”形容词表天气,“go swimming”固定短语,去游泳。 22. read; saw 【解析】“read”一般现在时,主语I用原形;“see a movie”的过去式为“saw”。 23. on; beside 【解析】方向介词,“on”在……上,“beside”在……旁边,表位置。 24. my; yours 【解析】物主代词,“my”形容词性物主代词,“yours”名词性物主代词(=your book)。 25. Pandas; tigers 【解析】动物类名词,复数表类别,“panda”和“tiger”加“s”。 26. bike; car 【解析】交通工具类,“by bike”骑自行车,“by car”开车,单数。 27. turn on; turn off 【解析】动词短语,“turn on”打开,“turn off”关掉,祈使句用动词原形。 28. movie theatre; bus stop 【解析】名词短语,固定搭配,“movie theatre”电影院,“bus stop”公共汽车站。 29. sister; brother 【解析】家庭类名词,“sister”姐姐,“brother”哥哥,单数。 30. books; notebook 【解析】“some”后接可数名词复数“books”,“notebook”单数,与“a”搭配。 31. delicious; lovely 【解析】形容词,“delicious”好吃的,“lovely”可爱的,修饰名词。 32. fast; faster 【解析】“fast”副词原级,“faster”比较级,与“than”隐含对比(句中用“but”体现)。 33. birds; singing 【解析】“bird”复数加“s”,现在进行时“are singing”表示正在唱歌。 34. paper; pen 【解析】“paper”不可数,“some”后可接不可数名词;“pen”单数,与“a”搭配。 35. snows; snowmen 【解析】“it”第三人称单数,“snow”加“s”;“snowman”复数为“snowmen”(不规则变化)。 36. bed; desk 【解析】卧室物品名词,单数,“bed”床,“desk”书桌。 37. gets up; brushes 【解析】一般现在时,主语he第三人称单数,“get up”变“gets up”,“brush”变“brushes”。 38. hard; easy 【解析】形容词,“hard”难的,“easy”容易的,对比结构。 39. fly; spring 【解析】“fly kites”放风筝,固定短语;“spring”春天,季节名词。 40. parents; China 【解析】“parents”父母(复数),“China”中国,专有名词首字母大写。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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