小升初语法 人称代词物主代词（课件）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

人称代词物主代词 am Grey Wolf. is Little Grey Wolf. is Red wolf. can also call me Big Big wolf. He I You She It is her pan. 人称代词 He You She It 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 I you he she it 单数 复数 we you they 主格：在句中做主语 I 主格人称代词 Say a chant 主格主格，有哪些？ 主格主格，有这些！ 我I ! I,I,I. 你you! You,you,you. 他 he! He,he,he. 她 she! She,she,she. 它it! It,it,it. 我们we! We,we,we. 你们you! You,you,you. 他们they! They,they,they. Game time he 看到主格人称代词的小羊，拍手说Yeah,yeah,yeah! 看到不是主格人称代词的小羊，摇手说No,no,no! Game rules: us I his her they me we my you Game time you it 既是主格，也是宾格 宾格人称代词 宾格 主格 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们 I you he she it we you they me you him her it us you them 宾格：在句中做宾语或表语 Game time Game rules: 快速说出平底锅上主格人称代词的宾格，看谁说的又快又好！ I we you he they she it 主格 宾格 人称代词的用法 主格人称代词用法 主格人称代词在句子中做主语。 在疑问句中常位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。 位置：在陈述句中常位于句首，位于动词前面。 例：We are students. He likes cooking. Do you like dogs? What can he make? 宾格人称代词用法 宾格人称代词在句子中做宾语或表语。 位置：在句中动词或介词的后面。 例：Please give me a book. This car is for him. The boy stands behind her. Let us help them. 动词+宾格 介词+宾格 - It's me. 宾格做表语 -Who told him the news? 人称代词用法注意点 人称代词和and连用： (1)句中有I，I通常放在and后面 He and I always fly kites in the park. 例：I and Mike broke the window. Mike，John and I like cooking very much. 注意： 如果需要承担责任，说话者则把第一人称放在第一位。 人称代词用法注意点 (2)句中出现多个人称代词 单数并列时按照“二，三，一”顺序排列。 主格：you, he/she, and I 宾格：you, him/her, and me 复数并列时还是按照“一，二，三”顺序排列。 主格：we, you, and they 宾格：us, you, and them 例：You, she, and I should work together and play together. 人称代词用法注意点 人称代词单独使用时，常用宾格而不是主格 -I'd like to stay here for a week. - Why me? - You are supposed to help Jack. -Me, too. Exercise time 1. This book is for _____________(他). 2. _____________(她) is sitting behind _________(他们). 3. __________ am writing letters to __________(她). 4. What is_________(他) making？ 6. Look at________(我们). ______________are in red today. 5. _________(他们) gave__________(我) somthing to eat. 7. _________（她）always looks after__________ sister(他). him 介词+宾格 She them 主语 介词+宾格 I her 主语 介词+宾格 he 主语 疑问句，位于be动词和实义动词之间 They me 主语 动词+宾格 us We 主语 介词+宾格 She him his 他的 What about This is Her 形容词性物主代词 name is Red Wolf. our son. name is Little Grey Wolf. His My name is Grey Wolf. your family? This is my wife. 相当于形容词，置于名词之前，作定语。 我的 她的 他的 你们的 我们的 形容词性物主代词 主格 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们 I you he she it we you they 宾格 me you him her it us you them 形容词性物主代词 my 我的 your 你的 his 他的 her 她的 its 它的 our 我们的 your 你们的 their 他们的 I me my you you your he him his she her her it it its we us our you you your they them their 点击灰太狼，播chant音乐，按顺序说两遍！ Game time 选出不同类的一项 she A. he B. his C. 主格 主格 形物 Game time us A. their B. them C. 宾格 形物 宾格 选出不同类的一项 Game time they A. her B. your C. 主格 形物 形物 选出不同类的一项 Game time my A. your B. yours C. 形物 形物 名物 选出不同类的一项 名词性物主代词 形容词性 物主代词 物主代词的用法 名词性 物主代词 物主代词的用法 例：My sweater is yellow. 例：Are those books yours？=Are those your books? This is her tenth birthday. 形容词性物主代词作定语，用来修饰名词 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 此处yours=your books, 用名词所有格可以避免名词重复。 注意：名词性物主代词相当于名词，后面不能再接名词。 名词性物主代词 名物 形物 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的 my your his her its our your their mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 形物变名物通常直接在形物后加s 以s结尾的形物不变， his-his,its-its。 以s结尾的形物不变 特殊：my-mine Game time your my his her our their its 快速说出以下形物的名物形式！ Exercise time 1. This is my pencil. This pencil is _________. 2. That is your ruler. That _______ is _________. 3. Those are their books. Those _______ are_________. mine ruler yours books theirs 将下列句子改成同义句！ Exercise time 1. My coat is nice. ___________ is nice too. A. Your B. Her C. Hers =Her coat 2. Look at_______hat. A. her B. me C. hers 形物+名词 3. Jack is a friend of____________. A. me B. mine C. my =my friends Exercise time 1. He isn't in my room. He maybe in__________ . A. him B. he C. his =his room 3. They are_______books._________ are over there. A. his; Your B. my; Hers C. my; Your 2. Can you show_______ around_________ school? A. me; your B. I; your C. my; mine =Her books $$