Unit10 SectionB Reading课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语 八年级下册

Take me home, country road . Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section B 2a-2d 学 习 目 标 1.通过阅读练习，学会利用已有的知识、文章标题和文中插图来预 测文章内容，并提高通过细读课文提取文章关键信息的能力。 2.在语言活动中理解并能够运用 nowadays、search、among、 crayon、shame、regard、count、century、opposite、especially、 childhood、consider、hold、according to、a symbol of 等词汇描述 所居住的城市或者家乡的特色建筑的历史或者改变。 3.通过阅读课文，学会运用带for和since的现在完成时的句子描述家 乡或某地方的历史变迁。 Take me home,country road Guessing Have you remembered this song? What is this song about? It is about hometown feelings. 乡情 No matter how far it is from your hometown, there must be a connection between you and your hometown. 阅读短文前，先自主学习阅读策略. Using Previous Knowledge We can often guess what a text is about by using what we already know. Answering questions before we read can also help us do this. Pre-working 1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year? Look for Guessing 2. How often do you think these people return to their hometown? Guessing They regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Once or twice a year. They are interested in … 3. What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages? Guessing 2a. Read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage. 1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year? 2. How often do you think these people return their hometown? 3. What new buildings do the government usually build in towns and villages? 要求：学生阅读短文， 找出3个问题的答案（3分钟）。 Some people still live in their hometown. However others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays,millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year - old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hardjob in a crayon factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. "I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for almost three years now. It's a shame, but I just don't have the time," he says. Hometown Feelings Para.1 1. Why do millions of Chinese leave the countryside every year? 2. How often do you think these people visit their hometown? 1 2 Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. Para.2 3. What new buildings do the government usually build in towns and villages? I noticed that's true of my hometown, adds Zhong Wei. "Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20thcentury. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they're going to build a new school there. Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always staythe same. Para.3 1.What have the children learned at his old primary school since the mid-20th century? According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. "In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts. Para.4 2. What is opposite the school? 课时练125页 课时练125页 2d 在文中找出与下列有相近含义的词组或单词. 1. look for_________ 2. consider ________ 3. across from __________ 4. in one’s opinion ____________ 5. go back _______ 6. changes _____________ 7. area ______________ 要求：先独立完成（4分钟），然后小组讨论（2分钟），代表展示（2分钟）。 Many Chinese people these days leave their _________ to work in _______. They usually _______ to their hometown one or two times a ______. Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years. He has been working in a ________ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.People like him are _________ in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the ___________. Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _____ because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things ___________ change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood _________. hometown cities return year crayon interested government good will never memories hometown cities return year crayon interested government good will never memories 2c. Complete the summary with words from the passage. You may need to change the forms of the words. 要求：先独立完成（2分钟），集体核对答案（2分钟）。 找工作 ……也是这样的情况 大量 目的是；为了 在过去的……年里 很遗憾 自从二十世纪中期以来 将……视为……；看作；认为 search for work  millions of  in order to for the last ... years  It’s a shame.  regard ... as since the mid-20th century That’s true of ... Think of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good? Which changes could be seen as bad? good changes bad changes transportation environment people more convenient very noisy many tall buildings more pollution more knowledgeable too busy 2d Language points 1.search作不及物动词时，意为“搜索；搜查”。 search for意为“搜寻，找寻”。 He is searching for his book. 他正在找他的书。 2. among与between among 在三者或三者以上之间 The teacher sits among the students. 这位老师坐在学生之间。 between 在两者之间 The teacher sits between Kate and Frank. 这位老师坐在凯特和弗兰克之间。 课时练125页 合作探究 3.regard作及物动词,意为“注视;关注”。 She stood up and regarded him .她站起来, 注视着他。 【拓展】 （1）regard作及物动词,还可意为“将……认为;把··· ···视为”。  regard...as...,意为“将··· ···视为··· ···;把··· ···当作”。 I regard you as my good friend. 我把你当作我的好朋友。 （2）regard用作名词,意为“关注;关心;尊敬;敬佩”。 4.century可数名词，意为“世纪；百年”，其复数形式为centuries。 世纪的表达可用“the+序数词+century”。 in the 20th century 在20世纪 It happened in the eighteenth century. 它发生在18世纪。 5.according to意为“依照，按照”，to为介词，后接名词、代 词或从句。 according to sb.意为“在某人看来”。 According to Mary, it is a good thing. 对玛丽来说，这是一件好事。 6.consider （1）consider意为“注视，仔细考虑”。 He stood there, considering the painting. 他站在那里,注视着那幅油画。 （2）consider用作动词,意为“仔细考虑”,相当于think about, 其后跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式、从句或“疑问词+不定式” 作宾语。 Please consider his suggestion.请考虑他的建议。 I'm  considering looking for job.我正在考虑找份工作。 一、单项填空 1.Look! The actor is standing ___ the eight children. A. among B. between C. of D. from 2.The fridge doesn't work.Why not consider _____ a new one? A.buy B.bought  C.to buy  D.buying A D 课 堂 达 标 3.He can't believe that this ___ child can write such a nice article. A. six years old B. six -years-old C. six -year-old D. six year old 4.According ____ the teacher, we'll go on a trip this weekend. A. in B. to C. at D. for C B 5.Our Chinese teacher regards us ____her good friends. A.with  B.as C.to  D./ B 二、完成句子 1.他正在寻找与这本书同类的书。 He is _________ ___the same kind of books. 2.从20世纪中期以来，他们是在我以前的小学里学习阅读。 They have learned to read at my old primary school since the _________ ______. searching for mid-20th century What have we learned today? 1. 晨读：熟读课文，背诵要点。 2. 课时练：125-126页 $$