七年级英语下学期期末考试（安徽卷）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 上.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 口 违纪标记 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.51m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答趣，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答邀：字体工整、笔迹清晰， 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 「×1「11/I 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJ[BIIC] 6[AJIBIICI 11A][B][C] 2IAJIBIICI 7AJ[BIICI 1A]IB][C] 3[A][BI[C] 8[AJIBIIC] 13JA][B]IC] 4A][BJIC] 9JAJIBIICI 14AJ[B][C] 5AJIBIIC] 10.[A][B]IC] 1[AJ[B]IC] 21[AJIBIICJID] 26.[A][B]IC][DI 31AJIB]IC][DI 36[AIIB]ICI[D] 22AJIBIICIID] 27AJIBIICJIDI 32JAJ[B]IC]ID] 37JAJIBIICI[DI 三 23[AJIBIICIID] 28[AJ[BIIC]IDI 33[AJIB][C]ID] 38AJIB]ICIID] 24AJ[BIICI[D] 29.[AJ[BJICIIDI 33.[AJ[BI[CI[DI 39.JA]IBIICI[D] 251A][BI[CI[D] 30.[AJ[BIICIIDI 35AJ[B][C]IDI 40.JA]IB][C][DI 1 41AJ[BIIC][D] 4.A][B]ICIID] 511AJ[BI[CIIDI[EJ[FIIG] 56.[AJIBIICI[DI 42JA][BIICI[D] 47AJ[BICIIDI 51AJ[BIICIIDI[EJ[FJ[GI 57JA]IBIICJ[DI 43A][BI[CIIDI 48A][BIICIIDI 531AJIB]ICIIDI[EJ[FJIGI 581A1IBJICI[DI AJ[BIICJID] 4.A][BIICI[DI 54AJIBJICIID]IEJIFIIGI 59.JAIIB][CI[DI 45.[A][BIICJID] 50.[AI[BJICIID] 5AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFJIGI 60.1AJIB]ICJID] 61[AJ[BJICJID] 6.[AJIB]IC]ID] 71AJIBJICIIDI 62[AJ[BJICIID] 67[AJIBJICIID] ZAJBIICJID] 63.A][BIIC]ID] 68[A][B]IC][DI AJIBIICIID] 69.[AJIB]ICJIDI 65.[AJ[BIICI[D] 70.(AJ[B]ICIID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 16 17. 18 19 20. X.阅读理解F(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 13 74. 75 X.单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 76. 77 78. 79 80. X江.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■■■■ ■■■■ 英语第1页（共2页）》 ■ ■ 绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the woman’s mother doing? A． B． C． 2．How does the woman often get to work? A． B． C． 3．What time does Bill usually go to school? A．At 7:10 a.m. B．At 6:50 a.m. C．At 7:00 a.m. 4．What can the girl do? A．She can play the piano. B．She can play the violin. C．She can play football. 5．Why does Frank like that actor? A．Because he has an interesting job. B．Because he is Frank’s friend. C．Because he is cool and fun. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．What does Michael look like? A．Tall. B．Short. C．Medium height. 7．Where is he from? A．England. B．Australia. C．America. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．Where does the girl want to go? A．To a hotel. B．To a restaurant. C．To a school. 9．What does the girl want to do? A．She wants to go to school.B．She wants to have breakfast. C．She wants to have lunch. 10．Where is the restaurant? A．It’s behind a hotel. B．It’s next to a school. C．It’s on Center Street. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．What is Alan like? A．Lazy. B．Smart. C．Friendly. 12．What subject is Alan good at? A．History. B．Music. C．Science. 13．What does Alan usually do in his free time? A．He watches TV. B．He reads books. C．He listens to music. 14．Who did Alan’s family visit last weekend? A．His aunt. B．His friends. C．His grandparents. 15．What did Alan do after dinner? A．He played chess. B．He went to the movies. C．He did housework. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A music show Where In music room 16 When From 3:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. on 17 afternoon. Rules ●Wear a(n) 18 T-shirt. ● 19 before 2:50 p. m. ●Don’t 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Last winter we ________ lots of beautiful ice works of art in Harbin. A．see B．saw C．are seeing D．seed 22．The children were ________ to see the ________ movie. A．excited; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting D．exciting; excited 23．We can write on ________ sides of the paper to protect the trees. A．all B．neither C．either D．both 24．—Which movie would you like to watch, Ne Zha 2 or Detective Chinatown 1900? —It’s really hard to make a(n) ________. I love both! A．result B．choice C．advice D．goal 25．The dish ________ delicious. I can’t wait to taste it. A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 26．This is ________ book. ________ is on the desk. A．my; Your B．mine; Yours C．my; Yours D．mine; Your 27．—________ swim in the river. It’s quite deep (深). —Thanks for telling me. A．No B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t 28．The children in Class Five, Grade Seven made some kites themselves. Whose kite is ________? A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 29．—I don’t think history is more useful than P.E. —I disagree. In my opinion, history is ________ P.E. A．as useful as B．not so useful as C．less useful than D．the most useful of 30．—Would you like more dumplings, Tina? —________. I’d like a cup of tea. A．Yes, please B．No way C．No, thanks D．All right VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A When a bee sets out in the morning to 31 honey, it does not visit only flowers near at hand. It often goes more than a mile 32 its own hive（蜂房）, but it never loses 33 way. When a shower of rain comes on, it takes shelter（遮蔽，避难）in some little 34 in a wall, or perhaps among the 35 of a tree, or inside a large flower. When the sun peeps out again, it mounts up into the air, and flies swiftly（迅速地）home. Bees gather not only honey, 36 also a kind of golden dust, from the 37 of flowers. They carry the dust home on their hind（后部的）legs. They use it to make bee—bread in the hive, 38 food for the young bees. They also use the dust to make wax（蜂蜡）, and with the wax they build a great 39 little cells. They fill those cells with the sweet honey. The little cells 40 with honey are called the honey comb（蜂巢）。 31．A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look out 32．A．away B．from C．in D．at 33．A．their B．my C．his D．its 34．A．windows B．houses C．holes D．ways 35．A．leaves B．flowers C．grass D．seeds 36．A．and B．but C．or D．so 37．A．outside B．behind C．inside D．beside 38．A．by B．for C．with D．as 39．A．much B．number C．many D．lot 40．A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．fill B Jack is a young man from a very poor family. He works in a small factory and makes 41 money every month. He always feels sad. One day he stands with an old man in a park. He says, “It is really not fair (公平). Do you know John? He is my best 42 . He was a 43 student at school. He 44 did his homework after school. But now he is a successful writer”. The man answers, “Now he is quite 45 . He always keeps on writing his novels (小说) very late in the evening...” Jack 46 the old man’s words, “Justin is my classmate, too. His body was very weak at school. He was usually in hospital because of his sick legs. He couldn’t have 47 lessons at all. But now he is a popular player.” “Oh, I hear in the past he always spent all his time practicing and...” “Now,” Jack stops him again, “Paul has a big restaurant. At school he had no money to eat beef or chicken.” This time the old man doesn’t answer quickly. But Jack is impatient (不耐烦的), “ 48 don’t you say a word? Is it fair or unfair?” “I think it is fair. Success (成功) is a ladder (梯子). If you always put your two 49 in the pocket (口袋) and stop trying, you can’t arrive at the 50 of success forever.” After hearing that, Jack’s face turns red. He knows that better late than never. 41．A．much B．little C．few D．many 42．A．teacher B．classmate C．brother D．cousin 43．A．slow B．fast C．good D．bad 44．A．never B．often C．usually D．always 45．A．same B．different C．lazy D．clever 46．A．hears B．writes C．knows D．stops 47．A．art B．P. E. C．music D．geography 48．A．Why B．How C．When D．Which 49．A．arms B．legs C．hands D．feet 50．A．foot B．top C．front D．back 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, this is Linda. May I speak to John? B: Hi, Linda. 51 How’s it going? A: Great. Thanks, John. Are you free this Saturday? B: Yes, I am. A: 52 Do you want to go with me? B: Yes. What can we do there? A: 53 B: OK. I like reading story books, and I have many interesting stories. A: Wang Lin will go with us together. B: Great. She is very good at singing. 54 A: She can dance, too. B: Well, I think they will be very happy to see us. 55 A: See you. A．That sounds a little boring. B．We can play games with children and tell stories to them. C．John is taking a shower. D．See you this Saturday. E．It’s John here. F．I want to go to the Children’s Home. G．She can sing with children. VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, I’m Kevin. I love eating different foods. In my town, there are lots of nice restau-rants. Here are four of them. Let’s Mew * fast food and cakes * In the restaurant, you can see Hello Kitty everywhere. There are cakes and bread in the shape (形状) of Hello Kitty. And it also sells some Hello Kitty toys. It’s my sister’s favorite place. North Town *noodles* I think it’s the best noodle restaurant in town. My family often go to North Town, because all of us are noodle lovers. I like its beef noodles very much. Happy House *Sichuan food * There are six special waiters (服务员) in Happy House! They’re robots. They’re smart and do the job well. I went there with my friends last weekend. I like tofu there. It has the best mapo tofu. Red Bay * Thai food * I first knew the restaurant last month. My uncle took me to the restaurant. The food there is different. My favorite dish is pineap- ple (菠萝) rice. It’s really delicious. I want to eat it again. 56．Who likes the restaurant Let’s Mew best? A．Kevin. B．Kevin’s mother. C．Kevin’s friend. D．Kevin’s sister. 57．Which restaurant sells Sichuan food? A．Red Bay. B．Happy House. C．North Town. D．Let’s Mew. 58．Which is TRUE? A．North Town sells toys, too. B．Kevin often goes to Red Bay. C．Let’s Mew has the best mapo tofu. D．Happy House has six smart robot waiters. B The mice once called a meeting to talk about how to stay away from the cat. They wished to find some way of knowing when she was coming, so they might have time to run away. They thought of many ideas, but any of them wasn’t good. At last, a very young mouse got up and said, “I have an idea. I know it will work. All we have to do is to hang a bell (铃铛) around the cat’s neck. When we hear the bell ringing, we will know that the cat is coming.” All the mice were much surprised by the idea. They never thought about the problem this way. But in the middle of imagining (想象) their good future (未来), an old mouse came up and said, “I will say that the idea of the young mouse is very good. But let me ask one question: ” Silence (寂静), and silence. It is an easy thing to say, but quite a different one to do. 59．What was the mice’s meeting about? A．How to get food for free. B．How to stay away from the cat. C．How to kill the cat. D．How to make friends with the cat. 60．What does the underlined word “hang” mean in Chinese? A．悬挂 B．制造 C．拆解 D．摇晃 61．What question might the old mouse ask? A．Why will I find the cat? B．Who will hang the bell? C．What bell will I use? D．How will I run away? 62．What does the story want to tell us? A．It’s easier said than done. B．It’s never too late to learn. C．It’s good to keep quiet in a meeting. D．Where there is water, there is life. C Ms. White wanted to take the class to the park, but it was rainy outside. So they came to the aquarium (水族馆). “This cute fish looks like a star,” Alisa said. A man heard that and said, “It’s a starfish (海星) and lives in the sea, but the starfish isn’t a kind of fish. It has no gills, scales, fins or backbone (腮、鳞、鳍和脊骨) like fish. ” “Thanks for telling me,” Alice said. “You’re welcome. It’s my job,” the man said. “Are you a guide here?” Roy asked. “Yes, I’m Stan. I like showing. visitors around the aquarium. Also, if you have any questions, just ask me,” Stan said. Ben saw a fish and asked, “Stan, why does this fish look special?” Stan answered, “That’s a robot fish, so it’s different from other fish. It can swim and turn like a real fish. We use it to check water quality (检查水质).” “Cool!” Ben said. After two hours, Ms. White said, “Class, it’s late and time to go.” But the students didn’t want to leave. Ms. White had to say, “If the weather is good next time, we can go to the park. And if it isn’t…” “We can come to the aquarium again!” all the students said. 63．What can we know about starfish from Paragraph 2? A．It is a star. B．It is a fish. C．It lives in the sea. D．It’s like a fish with fins. 64．What is the use of the robot fish? A．It helps people learn to swim. B．It turns and swims. C．It is with real fish. D．It checks water quality. 65．Where may the students hope to have class next time according to the end? A．In the park. B．In the aquarium. C．In the zoo. D．Under the water. D Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3: Never buy anything that are made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 66．Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A．Because they don’t have enough food or water. B．Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C．Because they have no place to live in. D．Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 67．Which of the following is true about nature reserves? A．We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves. B．We can give some money to the nature reserves. C．We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D．We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 68．The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________. A．B．C． D． 69．Which can be the best title of the passage? A．Wild Animals B．Nature Reserves C．Endangered Animals D．Protecting Endangered Animals E Sometimes you may find it hard to make more progress (进步) in your study. At this time, I think you need to change yourself. Here are great ways for you to make more progress. First, use notebooks. Take one notebook with you in class and write down what the teacher says in class. This way will help you remember things. Then, sleep is really important to each of us. Most of us need to sleep for seven to nine hours a night. But do you know how to have a good sleep? First of all, try to keep the same sleeping time every night, even on Saturdays and Sundays. What’s more, it’s said that drinking a glass of milk before going to bed is good. I think these are good ways to help you have a good sleep. Next, know when you work best. There are many studies showing advantages (好处) of night-time studying and early-morning studying. If you work late at night, make sure to give yourself some time to sleep in the morning. Last, make good use of your learning way. Find out your learning ways first, and then try to find which way works best for you and use it often. 70．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to (指的是) ________. A．to use notebook B．to make progress in study C．to use the best learning way D．to know the best working time 71．What can help us remember things according to the passage? A．Using notebooks. B．Going to bed early. C．Doing much homework. D．Studying in the morning. 72．Why does the writer write this passage? A．To tell us how to study well. B．To ask different learning ways. C．To talk about hours we should sleep one night. D．To suggest we should take one notebook with us. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Taotao is an 18-year-old boy from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Different from other young boys, he has cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Taotao’s mother wants him to live like other children, so she always teaches him how to live. She teaches Taotao to make popcorn (爆米花) at home. At the same time, she helps him set up a stall (建了摊位). She asks him not to be afraid and says to him, “It’s OK if no one comes to buy.” Then Taotao starts to make and sell popcorn to live a good life. Sometimes the mother gives money to people and asks them to buy popcorn from her son’s stall. She wants to make him more confident (自信的). Day by day, Taotao is more confident. His parents are happy for him. His mother some-times makes videos (视频) of her son’s pop corn selling story. After watching the videos, many people are interested in the popcorn stall. Some of them come to Hangzhou to buy popcorn from Taotao. These videos also make some teachers know Taotao. They come to his home and give him lessons here. 73．Why does Taotao’s mother give money to people? (不超过15个词) 74．How do people know about Taotao’s story? (不超过5个词) 75．Where does Taotao take the lessons? (不超过5个词) 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．Frank had a great time c (爬) Mount Jiuhua last Sunday. 77．The g (导游) told visitors how to visit the history museum. 78．It is important for us to have a b (均衡的) diet every day. 79．My grandparents often have some p (粥) for dinner. 80．Our PE teacher always e (鼓励) us to do our favorite sport every day. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．读万卷书，行万里路。作为一名中学生，你一定有过一些旅行的经历，如春游、秋游、假期旅行等。假定你是李华，最近正和英国笔友Chris通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你根据他的问题回复邮件，介绍你的一次旅行经历，写作内容需涵盖以下问题。 内容提示： When and where did you take the trip? What did you do during the trip? How did you feel? 要求： 1. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 词数：80—100 (邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Chris, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Linda, someone is asking for your mother on the telephone. Where is SHE? SHE is doing housework upstairs. Linda. someone is asking for your mother on the telephone. Where is SHE? SHE is doing housework of stairs. Listen to the next question. I usually take a bus or ride a bike to my office because my home is a little far from here. How about you? My home is near here, so I often walk. It's a good way to exercise. I usually take a bus or ride a bike to my office because my home is a little far from here. How about you? My home is near here, so I often walk. It's a good way to exercise. Listen to the next question. I always go to school . at seven in the morning. How about you, bill? Well, I usually go to school at ten to seven. I always go to . school at seven in the morning. How about you, bill? Well, I usually go to school at ten to seven. Listen to the next question. Can you play the piano? No, I can't, but I can play the violin. Can you play the piano? No, I can't, but I can play the violin. Listen to the next question. Frank, what are you doing? I'm watching a movie. I like the actor jackie chan. Why do you like him? Because he is really cool and fun. Frank, what are you doing? I'm watching a movie. I like the actor jacky chain. Why do you like him? Because he is really cool and fun. Listen to the next question. Hi tony. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Michael. What does he look like? He is a medium height with a pair of glasses. He always wears a light blue t shirt. Where does he come from? america? No use from australia. Hi tony, who is your best friend? My best friend is Michael. What does he look like? He is a medium height with a pair of glasses. He always wears a light blue t shirt. Where does he come from? america? No use from australia. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to a restaurant? I'm hungry and I really want to have breakfast. Oh, yes, there is a big and clean restaurant down the street. Just go straight. I'm going to school now. My school is next to the restaurant. I can show you the way. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to a restaurant? I'm hungry and I really want to have breakfast. Oh, yes, there is a big and clean restaurant down the street. Just goes straight. I'm going to school now. My school is next to the restaurant. I can show you the way. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Listen to the next question. Allen is a student in a middle school. He is smart and hardworking. He is good at science. He likes asking all kinds of questions about science, and he wants to be a scientist. He is friendly and often helps his classmates with their study. He also does housework with his parents at home in his free time. Alan usually does sports, listens to music and goes to the movies with his friends on weekends. He doesn't go to any after school classes. He would like to spend more time reading and drawing. Last weekend, his family went to visit his grandparents in a car. His mother cooked a lot of delicious food for them. They had a big dinner after dinner. Allen played chess with his grandfather. They had great fun that day. Allen is a student in a middle school. He is smart and hard working. He is good at science. He likes asking all kinds of questions about science, and he wants to be a scientist. He is friendly and often helps his classmates with their study. He also does housework with his parents at home in his free time. Alan usually does sports, listens to music and goes to the movies with his friends on weekends. He doesn't go to any after school classes. He would like to spend more time reading and drawing. Last weekend, his family went to visit his grandparents in a car. His mother cooked a lot of delicious food for them. They had a big dinner after dinner. Allen played chess with his grandfather. They had great fun that day. Listen to the next question. Good morning, boys and girls. This is the music club. Now I want to tell you something about our music club. We have a music show in music room twelve. It's from three o'clock PM to four thirty PM. On friday afternoon. You, ray, welcome to come to our music club, but there are some rules you need to follow. Please wear White t shirt. Please arrive before to fifty pm. IT is important to be on time. Please don't talk in the room. Good morning, boys and girls. This is the music club. Now I want to tell you something about our music club. We have a music show in music room twelve. It's from three o'clock PM to four thirty PM on friday afternoon. You are welcome to come to our music club, but there are some rules you need to follow. please. Well, White t shed, please arrive before two fifty. D, P, M. IT is important to be on time. Please don't talk in the room. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the woman’s mother doing? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【详解】M: Linda, someone is asking for your mother on the telephone. Where is she? W: She is doing housework upstairs. 2．How does the woman often get to work? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: I usually take a bus or ride a bike to my office because my home is a little far from here. How about you? W: My home is near here. So I often walk. It’s a good way to exercise. 3．What time does Bill usually go to school? A．At 7:10 a.m. B．At 6:50 a.m. C．At 7:00 a.m. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I always go to school at seven in the morning. How about you, Bill? M: Well, I usually go to school at ten to seven. 4．What can the girl do? A．She can play the piano. B．She can play the violin. C．She can play football. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Can you play the piano? W: No, I can’t. But I can play the violin. 5．Why does Frank like that actor? A．Because he has an interesting job. B．Because he is Frank’s friend. C．Because he is cool and fun. 【答案】C 【详解】W: Frank, what are you doing? M: I’m watching a movie. I like the actor Jackie Chan. W: Why do you like him? M: Because he is really cool and fun. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．What does Michael look like? A．Tall. B．Short. C．Medium height. 7．Where is he from? A．England. B．Australia. C．America. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【详解】W: Hi, Tony. Who is your best friend? M: My best friend is Michael. W: What does he look like? M: He is of medium height with a pair of glasses. He always wears a light blue T-shirt. W: Where does he come from, America? M: No, he is from Australia. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．Where does the girl want to go? A．To a hotel. B．To a restaurant. C．To a school. 9．What does the girl want to do? A．She wants to go to school.B．She wants to have breakfast. C．She wants to have lunch. 10．Where is the restaurant? A．It’s behind a hotel. B．It’s next to a school. C．It’s on Center Street. 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．B 【原文】W: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to a restaurant? I’m hungry, and I really want to have breakfast. M: Oh, yes. There’s a big and clean restaurant down the street. Just go straight. I’m going to school now. My school is next to the restaurant. I can show you the way. W: Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．What is Alan like? A．Lazy. B．Smart. C．Friendly. 12．What subject is Alan good at? A．History. B．Music. C．Science. 13．What does Alan usually do in his free time? A．He watches TV. B．He reads books. C．He listens to music. 14．Who did Alan’s family visit last weekend? A．His aunt. B．His friends. C．His grandparents. 15．What did Alan do after dinner? A．He played chess. B．He went to the movies. C．He did housework. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．A 【原文】Alan is a student in a middle school. He is smart and hard-working. He is good at science. He likes asking all kinds of questions about science, and he wants to be a scientist. He is friendly and often helps his classmates with their study. He also does housework with his parents at home. In his free time, Alan usually does sports, listens to music and goes to the movies with his friends. On weekends he doesn’t go to any after-school classes. He would like to spend more time reading and drawing. Last weekend, his family went to visit his grandparents in a car. His mother cooked a lot of delicious food for them. They had a big dinner. After dinner, Alan played chess with his grandfather. They had great fun that day. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A music show Where In music room 16 When From 3:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. on 17 afternoon. Rules ●Wear a(n) 18 T-shirt. ● 19 before 2:50 p. m. ●Don’t 20 . 【答案】16．twelve/12 17．Friday 18．white 19．Arrive 20．talk 【原文】Good morning, boys and girls! This is the music club. Now I want to tell you something about our music club. We have a music show in music Room 12. It’s from 3:00 p.m.to 4:30 p.m. on Friday afternoon. You’re welcome to come to our music club. But there are some rules you need to follow. Please wear a white T-shirt. Please arrive before 2:50 p.m. It’s important to be on time. Please don’t talk in the room. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Last winter we ________ lots of beautiful ice works of art in Harbin. A．see B．saw C．are seeing D．seed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年冬天，我们在哈尔滨看到了许多美丽的冰雕艺术品。 考查动词时态。see动词原形；saw动词过去式；are seeing现在进行时；seed种子，see的过去式为saw。根据“Last winter”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故选B。 22．The children were ________ to see the ________ movie. A．excited; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting D．exciting; excited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——孩子们看到那部令人兴奋的电影时感到怎么样？——他们很兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excited（人）感到兴奋的；exciting（事物）令人兴奋的。第一空主语为“The children”，表示“孩子们感到兴奋”，用excited；第二空修饰“movie”，表示“令人兴奋的电影”，用exciting。故选C。 23．We can write on ________ sides of the paper to protect the trees. A．all B．neither C．either D．both 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们可以在纸的两面写字来保护树木。 考查不定代词辨析。all所有（三者及以上）；neither两者都不；either两者中任一；both两者都。根据“sides of the paper to protect the trees”和环保目的可知，此处表示“两面都用”，用both符合语境。故选D。 24．—Which movie would you like to watch, Ne Zha 2 or Detective Chinatown 1900? —It’s really hard to make a(n) ________. I love both! A．result B．choice C．advice D．goal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想看哪部电影，《哪吒 2》还是《唐人街探案 1900》？——真的很难做出选择。这两部我都喜欢！ 考查名词辨析。result结果；choice选择；advice建议；goal目标。根据“I love both!”可知，表示两者都喜欢，即很难做出选择。make a choice是固定搭配，意思是“做出选择”，符合题意。故选B。 25．The dish ________ delicious. I can’t wait to taste it. A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这道菜闻起来很香。我等不及要尝一尝了。   考查感官动词辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“I can’t wait to taste it”可知，此处说明说话者是通过嗅觉感知到菜肴的美味。故选B。 26．This is ________ book. ________ is on the desk. A．my; Your B．mine; Yours C．my; Yours D．mine; Your 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我的书。你的在桌子上。 考查代词用法。my我的，形容词性物主代词；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；yours你们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空后有名词book，用形容词性物主代词my；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词yours，指代 “你的书”，故选C。 27．—________ swim in the river. It’s quite deep (深). —Thanks for telling me. A．No B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——不要在这条河里游泳。它很深。——感谢告诉我。 考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式可以用“No+doing/n.”或“Don’t+do”构成，根据“... swim in the river.”可知，本题应用Don’t。故选C。 28．The children in Class Five, Grade Seven made some kites themselves. Whose kite is ________? A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：七年级五班的孩子们自己做了一些风筝。谁的风筝最漂亮？ 考查形容词最高级。beautiful漂亮；more beautiful更漂亮；most beautiful最漂亮；the most beautiful最漂亮。根据“The children in Class Five, Grade Seven made some kites themselves.”可知，比较范围在三人以上，应用最高级，表示在七年级五班的孩子中，谁的风筝最漂亮。形容词最高级前需用定冠词the。故选D。 29．—I don’t think history is more useful than P.E. —I disagree. In my opinion, history is ________ P.E. A．as useful as B．not so useful as C．less useful than D．the most useful of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为历史不如体育有用。——我不同意。在我看来，历史和体育一样有用。 考查同级比较。as useful as和……一样有用；not so useful as不如……有用；less useful than比……更没用；the most useful of……中最有用的。根据“I disagree.”可知，此处表示“历史和体育一样有用”。故选A。 30．—Would you like more dumplings, Tina? —________. I’d like a cup of tea. A．Yes, please B．No way C．No, thanks D．All right 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你想再吃点饺子吗？——不了，谢谢。我想要一杯茶。 考查情景交际。Yes, please好的，麻烦了；No way绝不；No, thanks不了，谢谢；All right可以的。根据“I’d like a cup of tea.”可知，想要一杯茶，不想要再多的饺子了，所以应是表示婉拒。故选C。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A When a bee sets out in the morning to 31 honey, it does not visit only flowers near at hand. It often goes more than a mile 32 its own hive（蜂房）, but it never loses 33 way. When a shower of rain comes on, it takes shelter（遮蔽，避难）in some little 34 in a wall, or perhaps among the 35 of a tree, or inside a large flower. When the sun peeps out again, it mounts up into the air, and flies swiftly（迅速地）home. Bees gather not only honey, 36 also a kind of golden dust, from the 37 of flowers. They carry the dust home on their hind（后部的）legs. They use it to make bee—bread in the hive, 38 food for the young bees. They also use the dust to make wax（蜂蜡）, and with the wax they build a great 39 little cells. They fill those cells with the sweet honey. The little cells 40 with honey are called the honey comb（蜂巢）。 31．A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look out 32．A．away B．from C．in D．at 33．A．their B．my C．his D．its 34．A．windows B．houses C．holes D．ways 35．A．leaves B．flowers C．grass D．seeds 36．A．and B．but C．or D．so 37．A．outside B．behind C．inside D．beside 38．A．by B．for C．with D．as 39．A．much B．number C．many D．lot 40．A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．fill 【答案】 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文介绍蜜蜂采蜜、避雨及利用花粉造蜂粮、蜂蜡筑巢等习性。 31．句意：当一只蜜蜂清晨出发去寻找蜂蜜时，它不会只光顾手边附近的花朵。 look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅；look out当心。结合语境，“look for”（寻找）符合蜜蜂出门找蜂蜜的语义。故选A。 32．句意：它常常会飞到距离自己蜂房一英里多远的地方，但它从不迷路。 away离开；from从……起；in在……内；at在(表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间)。“from”（离；从），“more than a mile from...”表示“离……一英里多远”。故选B。 33．句意：它常常会飞到距离自己蜂房一英里多远的地方，但它从不迷路。 their他们的、它们的；my我的；his他的；its它的。主语是“it”（指代蜜蜂），所以用“its”（它的），“lose one’s way”表示迷路。故选D。 34．句意：当下阵雨时，它会在墙上的一些小洞里躲避，或者可能在树的树叶间，又或者在一朵大花里面躲避。 windows窗户；houses房子；holes洞；ways道路。“holes”表示洞；孔，墙上的小洞适合蜜蜂躲避。故选C。 35．句意：当下阵雨时，它会在墙上的一些小洞里躲避，或者可能在树的树叶间，又或者在一朵大花里面躲避。 leaves树叶；flowers花；grass草；seeds种子。“leaves”表示“树叶”，“among the leaves of a tree”表示在树的树叶间，符合蜜蜂躲避的场景。故选A。 36．句意：蜜蜂不仅采集蜂蜜，而且采集一种金色的粉末，从花朵的里面。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。“not only...but also...”（不仅……而且……）是固定搭配，表示蜜蜂不仅采集蜂蜜，而且采集一种金色的粉末。故选B。 37．句意：蜜蜂不仅采集蜂蜜，而且从花朵的里面采集一种金色的粉末。 outside外面；behind在……后面；inside内部；beside在……旁边。“inside”（内部；里面），花朵里面有花粉（金色粉末）。故选C。 38．句意：它们用它（粉末）在蜂巢里制作蜂粮，作为幼蜂的食物。 by通过；for为了；with和……一起；as作为。“as”（作为），“as food for the young bees”表示作为幼蜂的食物。故选D。 39．句意：它们也用这种粉末制作蜂蜡，并用蜂蜡建造很多小蜂房。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；number数量；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；lot许多。“many”（许多），修饰可数名词复数“cells”（蜂房）。故选C。 40．句意：被蜂蜜填满的小蜂房被叫做蜂巢。 filled填满；to fill去填满；filling正在填满；fill填满，是动词原形。“filled”（填满；充满），“filled with honey”表示被蜂蜜填满，过去分词短语作后置定语修饰“cells”。故选A。 B Jack is a young man from a very poor family. He works in a small factory and makes 41 money every month. He always feels sad. One day he stands with an old man in a park. He says, “It is really not fair (公平). Do you know John? He is my best 42 . He was a 43 student at school. He 44 did his homework after school. But now he is a successful writer”. The man answers, “Now he is quite 45 . He always keeps on writing his novels (小说) very late in the evening...” Jack 46 the old man’s words, “Justin is my classmate, too. His body was very weak at school. He was usually in hospital because of his sick legs. He couldn’t have 47 lessons at all. But now he is a popular player.” “Oh, I hear in the past he always spent all his time practicing and...” “Now,” Jack stops him again, “Paul has a big restaurant. At school he had no money to eat beef or chicken.” This time the old man doesn’t answer quickly. But Jack is impatient (不耐烦的), “ 48 don’t you say a word? Is it fair or unfair?” “I think it is fair. Success (成功) is a ladder (梯子). If you always put your two 49 in the pocket (口袋) and stop trying, you can’t arrive at the 50 of success forever.” After hearing that, Jack’s face turns red. He knows that better late than never. 41．A．much B．little C．few D．many 42．A．teacher B．classmate C．brother D．cousin 43．A．slow B．fast C．good D．bad 44．A．never B．often C．usually D．always 45．A．same B．different C．lazy D．clever 46．A．hears B．writes C．knows D．stops 47．A．art B．P. E. C．music D．geography 48．A．Why B．How C．When D．Which 49．A．arms B．legs C．hands D．feet 50．A．foot B．top C．front D．back 【答案】 41．B 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了杰克向一位老人抱怨老天不公平，列举了几个以前表现不佳但现在很成功的同学，老人告诉他别人成功的原因，杰克意识到如果不努力，永远不能到达成功的顶峰。 41．句意：他在一家小工厂工作，每个月挣的钱很少。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；many许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据“He always feel sad.”可知，他赚得少，修饰不可数名词money用little。故选B。 42．句意：他是我最好的同学。 teacher老师；classmate同学；brother兄弟；cousin堂（表）兄弟姐妹。根据“Justin is my classmate, too.”可知，此处指“同学”。故选B。 43．句意：他在学校是个坏学生。 slow慢的；fast快的；good好的；bad坏的。根据后文“He....did his homework after school. But now he is a successful writer.”可知，他不做作业，在学校表现不好，是个坏学生。故选D。 44．句意：他放学从不做作业。 never从未；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据“But now he is a successful writer”可知，But表示转折，这里是讲他不好的一面，所以是不做作业。故选A。 45．句意：现在他完全不同了。 same相同的；different不同的；lazy懒惰的；clever聪明的。根据“He...did his homework after school.”和“He always keeps on writing his novels very late in the evening”可知，他与以前不同。故选B。 46．句意：杰克打断了老人的说话。 hears听；writes写；knows知道；stops停止。根据“Jack stops him again”可知，此处指打断老人说话。故选D。 47．句意：他根本不能上体育课。 art艺术；P.E.体育；music音乐；geography地理。根据“But now he is a popular player.”可知，运动员与体育课有关。故选B。 48．句意：你为什么不说一句话？ Why为什么；How如何；When什么时候；Which哪个。根据“This time the old man doesn’t answer quickly. ”和“...don’t you say a word?”可知，此处询问不说话的原因。故选A。 49．句意：如果你总是把两只手放在口袋里，不去尝试，你永远无法达到成功的顶峰。 arms胳膊；legs腿；hands手；feet脚。根据“...in the pocket”可知，应是手放在口袋里。故选C。 50．句意：如果你总是把两只手放在口袋里，不去尝试，你永远无法到达成功的顶峰。 foot脚；top顶部；front前面；back后面。根据“Success (成功) is a ladder (梯子).”可知，此处指到达顶峰。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, this is Linda. May I speak to John? B: Hi, Linda. 51 How’s it going? A: Great. Thanks, John. Are you free this Saturday? B: Yes, I am. A: 52 Do you want to go with me? B: Yes. What can we do there? A: 53 B: OK. I like reading story books, and I have many interesting stories. A: Wang Lin will go with us together. B: Great. She is very good at singing. 54 A: She can dance, too. B: Well, I think they will be very happy to see us. 55 A: See you. A．That sounds a little boring. B．We can play games with children and tell stories to them. C．John is taking a shower. D．See you this Saturday. E．It’s John here. F．I want to go to the Children’s Home. G．She can sing with children. 【答案】51．E 52．F 53．B 54．G 55．D 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要介绍了A与B周末打算去儿童之家的相关信息。 51．根据“May I speak to John...How’s it going?”可知，此时说话者正是John，E项“我是约翰。”符合语境，故选E。 52．根据“Do you want to go with me”可知，空处应是介绍周末打算去的地点。F项“我想去儿童之家。”符合语境，故选F。 53．根据“What can we do there”可知，空处应是介绍活动。B项“我们可以和孩子们玩游戏，给他们讲故事。”符合语境，故选B。 54．根据“She is very good at singing.”及选项可知，空处应是她可以和孩子们一起唱歌。G项“她可以和孩子们一起唱歌。”符合语境，故选G。 55．根据“See you”可知，空处应是再见。D项“这个星期六见。”符合语境，故选D。 VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, I’m Kevin. I love eating different foods. In my town, there are lots of nice restau-rants. Here are four of them. Let’s Mew * fast food and cakes * In the restaurant, you can see Hello Kitty everywhere. There are cakes and bread in the shape (形状) of Hello Kitty. And it also sells some Hello Kitty toys. It’s my sister’s favorite place. North Town *noodles* I think it’s the best noodle restaurant in town. My family often go to North Town, because all of us are noodle lovers. I like its beef noodles very much. Happy House *Sichuan food * There are six special waiters (服务员) in Happy House! They’re robots. They’re smart and do the job well. I went there with my friends last weekend. I like tofu there. It has the best mapo tofu. Red Bay * Thai food * I first knew the restaurant last month. My uncle took me to the restaurant. The food there is different. My favorite dish is pineap- ple (菠萝) rice. It’s really delicious. I want to eat it again. 56．Who likes the restaurant Let’s Mew best? A．Kevin. B．Kevin’s mother. C．Kevin’s friend. D．Kevin’s sister. 57．Which restaurant sells Sichuan food? A．Red Bay. B．Happy House. C．North Town. D．Let’s Mew. 58．Which is TRUE? A．North Town sells toys, too. B．Kevin often goes to Red Bay. C．Let’s Mew has the best mapo tofu. D．Happy House has six smart robot waiters. 【答案】56．D 57．B 58．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了凯文所在镇上的四家不错的餐馆，包括它们各自的特色美食以及凯文对这些餐馆的喜爱情况。 56．细节理解题。根据“Let’s Mew”部分中“It’s my sister’s favorite place.”可知，凯文的妹妹最喜欢这家餐馆。故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据“Happy House”部分中“Sichuan food”可知，这家餐馆卖四川菜。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“Happy House”部分中“There are six special waiters in Happy House! They’re robots. They’re smart and do the job well.”可知快乐之家餐厅有六名聪明的机器人服务员。故选D。 B The mice once called a meeting to talk about how to stay away from the cat. They wished to find some way of knowing when she was coming, so they might have time to run away. They thought of many ideas, but any of them wasn’t good. At last, a very young mouse got up and said, “I have an idea. I know it will work. All we have to do is to hang a bell (铃铛) around the cat’s neck. When we hear the bell ringing, we will know that the cat is coming.” All the mice were much surprised by the idea. They never thought about the problem this way. But in the middle of imagining (想象) their good future (未来), an old mouse came up and said, “I will say that the idea of the young mouse is very good. But let me ask one question: ” Silence (寂静), and silence. It is an easy thing to say, but quite a different one to do. 59．What was the mice’s meeting about? A．How to get food for free. B．How to stay away from the cat. C．How to kill the cat. D．How to make friends with the cat. 60．What does the underlined word “hang” mean in Chinese? A．悬挂 B．制造 C．拆解 D．摇晃 61．What question might the old mouse ask? A．Why will I find the cat? B．Who will hang the bell? C．What bell will I use? D．How will I run away? 62．What does the story want to tell us? A．It’s easier said than done. B．It’s never too late to learn. C．It’s good to keep quiet in a meeting. D．Where there is water, there is life. 【答案】59．B 60．A 61．B 62．A 【导语】本文讲述了老鼠开会讨论如何躲避猫的追捕，一只小老鼠提议给猫脖子挂铃铛以便预警，众鼠称赞时，另外一只老鼠提出关键问题（谁去执行），全场沉默，该故事讽刺了“空想容易实践难”的现象。 59．细节理解题。根据“The mice once called a meeting to talk about how to stay away from the cat.”可知，老鼠开会讨论如何躲避猫，故选B。 60．词句猜测题。根据“All we have to do is to hang a bell (铃铛) around the cat’s neck.”可知，这一句是说在猫的脖子上挂一个铃铛，因此划线词是“悬挂 ”，故选A。 61．推理判断题。根据“I will say that the idea of the young mouse is very good.”以及“Silence (寂静), and silence.”可知，老鼠提问后全场沉默，暗示问题直指计划的核心缺陷——执行风险。选项B“谁去挂铃铛？”符合语境，故选B。 62．主旨大意题。根据“It is an easy thing to say, but quite a different one to do.”并结合全文可知，有些事情说起来容易但做起来难，因此“说起来容易做起来难”是原文寓意。故选A。 C Ms. White wanted to take the class to the park, but it was rainy outside. So they came to the aquarium (水族馆). “This cute fish looks like a star,” Alisa said. A man heard that and said, “It’s a starfish (海星) and lives in the sea, but the starfish isn’t a kind of fish. It has no gills, scales, fins or backbone (腮、鳞、鳍和脊骨) like fish. ” “Thanks for telling me,” Alice said. “You’re welcome. It’s my job,” the man said. “Are you a guide here?” Roy asked. “Yes, I’m Stan. I like showing. visitors around the aquarium. Also, if you have any questions, just ask me,” Stan said. Ben saw a fish and asked, “Stan, why does this fish look special?” Stan answered, “That’s a robot fish, so it’s different from other fish. It can swim and turn like a real fish. We use it to check water quality (检查水质).” “Cool!” Ben said. After two hours, Ms. White said, “Class, it’s late and time to go.” But the students didn’t want to leave. Ms. White had to say, “If the weather is good next time, we can go to the park. And if it isn’t…” “We can come to the aquarium again!” all the students said. 63．What can we know about starfish from Paragraph 2? A．It is a star. B．It is a fish. C．It lives in the sea. D．It’s like a fish with fins. 64．What is the use of the robot fish? A．It helps people learn to swim. B．It turns and swims. C．It is with real fish. D．It checks water quality. 65．Where may the students hope to have class next time according to the end? A．In the park. B．In the aquarium. C．In the zoo. D．Under the water. 【答案】63．C 64．D 65．B 【导语】本文讲述了怀特老师因下雨带学生参观水族馆的经历。 63．细节理解题。根据“It’s a starfish (海星) and lives in the sea,”可知，海星生活在海洋中。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据“We use it to check water quality (检查水质).”可知，机器鱼的用途是检查水质，故选D。 65．推理判断题。根据“We can come to the aquarium again!”可推断学生希望重返水族馆。故选B。 D Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3: Never buy anything that are made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 66．Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A．Because they don’t have enough food or water. B．Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C．Because they have no place to live in. D．Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 67．Which of the following is true about nature reserves? A．We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves. B．We can give some money to the nature reserves. C．We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D．We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 68．The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________. A．B．C． D． 69．Which can be the best title of the passage? A．Wild Animals B．Nature Reserves C．Endangered Animals D．Protecting Endangered Animals 【答案】66．C 67．B 68．B 69．D 【导语】本文从四个方面详细地介绍了如何保护濒临灭绝的动物。 66．细节理解题。根据第一段“Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. ”可知，很多野生动物处于灭绝的危险中，因为它们没有地方生活。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. ”可知，你可以给自然保护区一些钱帮助自然保护区保护濒危动物。故选B。 68．篇章结构题。第一段总述要保护濒临灭绝的动物需要一些措施；第二、三、四、五段分别讲了保护濒临灭绝的动物的措施；第六段总结呼吁大家都要付诸行动来保护濒临灭绝的动物。故本文结构为：总—分—总。故选B。 69．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文从四个方面详细地介绍了如何保护濒临灭绝的动物。故最佳标题为：保护濒临灭绝的动物。故选D。 E Sometimes you may find it hard to make more progress (进步) in your study. At this time, I think you need to change yourself. Here are great ways for you to make more progress. First, use notebooks. Take one notebook with you in class and write down what the teacher says in class. This way will help you remember things. Then, sleep is really important to each of us. Most of us need to sleep for seven to nine hours a night. But do you know how to have a good sleep? First of all, try to keep the same sleeping time every night, even on Saturdays and Sundays. What’s more, it’s said that drinking a glass of milk before going to bed is good. I think these are good ways to help you have a good sleep. Next, know when you work best. There are many studies showing advantages (好处) of night-time studying and early-morning studying. If you work late at night, make sure to give yourself some time to sleep in the morning. Last, make good use of your learning way. Find out your learning ways first, and then try to find which way works best for you and use it often. 70．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to (指的是) ________. A．to use notebook B．to make progress in study C．to use the best learning way D．to know the best working time 71．What can help us remember things according to the passage? A．Using notebooks. B．Going to bed early. C．Doing much homework. D．Studying in the morning. 72．Why does the writer write this passage? A．To tell us how to study well. B．To ask different learning ways. C．To talk about hours we should sleep one night. D．To suggest we should take one notebook with us. 【答案】70．B 71．A 72．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在学习中取得更大进步。首先是使用笔记本；其次是保持良好的睡眠习惯；最后是充分利用自己的学习方式，找到适合自己的学习方式并经常使用。 70．词义猜测题。根据第一段“Sometimes you may find it hard to make more progress in your study.”可知，it作形式主语，指代不定式“to make more progress in your study”。故选B。 71．细节理解题。根据第二段“Take one notebook with you in class and write down what the teacher says in class. This way will help you remember things.”可知，使用笔记本能帮助我们记住事物。故选A。 72．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“Sometimes you may find it hard to make more progress in your study. At this time, I think you need to change yourself. Here are great ways for you to make more progress.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们如何好好学习，取得更大的进步。故选A。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Taotao is an 18-year-old boy from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Different from other young boys, he has cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Taotao’s mother wants him to live like other children, so she always teaches him how to live. She teaches Taotao to make popcorn (爆米花) at home. At the same time, she helps him set up a stall (建了摊位). She asks him not to be afraid and says to him, “It’s OK if no one comes to buy.” Then Taotao starts to make and sell popcorn to live a good life. Sometimes the mother gives money to people and asks them to buy popcorn from her son’s stall. She wants to make him more confident (自信的). Day by day, Taotao is more confident. His parents are happy for him. His mother some-times makes videos (视频) of her son’s pop corn selling story. After watching the videos, many people are interested in the popcorn stall. Some of them come to Hangzhou to buy popcorn from Taotao. These videos also make some teachers know Taotao. They come to his home and give him lessons here. 73．Why does Taotao’s mother give money to people? (不超过15个词) 74．How do people know about Taotao’s story? (不超过5个词) 75．Where does Taotao take the lessons? (不超过5个词) 【答案】73．Because she wants them to buy popcorn from her son’s stall. 74．By watching the videos. 75．At his home. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个患有脑瘫的孩子涛涛靠自己的能力卖爆米花的励志故事。 73．根据“Sometimes the mother gives money to people and asks them to buy popcorn from her son’s stall.”可知，有时这位母亲会给人钱，让他们去她儿子的摊位买爆米花。故填Because she wants them to buy popcorn from her son’s stall. 74．根据“After watching the videos, many people are interested in the popcorn stall.”可知，看完视频后，很多人都知道了涛涛的故事。故填By watching the videos. 75．根据“These videos also make some teachers know Taotao. They come to his home and give him lessons here.”可知，涛涛在家里上课。故填At his home. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．Frank had a great time c (爬) Mount Jiuhua last Sunday. 【答案】(c)limbing 【详解】句意：弗兰克上星期天爬九华山玩得很开心。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处应填单词climb，是动词；have a great time doing sth“做某事很开心”，所以空格处填climbing。故填(c)limbing。 77．The g (导游) told visitors how to visit the history museum. 【答案】(g)uide 【详解】句意：导游告诉游客如何参观历史博物馆。根据“The...told visitors how to visit the history museum.”以及首字母和汉语提示可知，本空缺少名词作主语，guide意为“导游”。故填(g)uide。 78．It is important for us to have a b (均衡的) diet every day. 【答案】(b)alanced 【详解】句意：每天保持均衡的饮食对我们来说很重要。balanced表示“均衡的”，形容词修饰名词diet，作定语。故填(b)alanced。 79．My grandparents often have some p (粥) for dinner. 【答案】(p)orridge 【详解】句意：我的祖父母/外祖父母晚餐经常喝点粥。根据中文提示和首字母可知，在英语里“粥”对应的单词是“porridge”，是不可数名词。故填(p)orridge。 80．Our PE teacher always e (鼓励) us to do our favorite sport every day. 【答案】(e)ncourages 【详解】句意：我们的体育老师总是鼓励我们每天做我们最喜欢的运动。根据always可知，句子是一般现在时。鼓励：encourage，单数是encourages，故填(e)ncourages。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．读万卷书，行万里路。作为一名中学生，你一定有过一些旅行的经历，如春游、秋游、假期旅行等。假定你是李华，最近正和英国笔友Chris通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你根据他的问题回复邮件，介绍你的一次旅行经历，写作内容需涵盖以下问题。 内容提示： When and where did you take the trip? What did you do during the trip? How did you feel? 要求： 1. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 词数：80—100 (邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Chris, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chris, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. Last summer vacation, I visited Beijing with my family. We spent three days there. On the first day, we climbed the Great Wall which was magnificent and a bit tiring, but the view from the top was amazing! The next day, we visited Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City. I learned a lot about Chinese history. We also tried delicious Peking duck. I felt very happy and excited during the whole trip. It was an unforgettable experience for me. Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要交代旅行的时间和地点； 第二步，具体介绍旅行期间做了什么； 第三步，简要总结旅行的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①magnificent壮丽的 ②delicious美味的 ③unforgettable难忘的 [高分句型] On the first day, we climbed the Great Wall which was magnificent and a bit tiring, but the view from the top was amazing! (which引导定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$