期末复习 课件 2024-2025学年冀教版英语七年级下册

英语冀教版(2024)新教材 七年级下册期末复习 13. 单一的 _ 14. 明智的 _ 15. 镇静的 _ 16. 贫穷的 _ 17. 寻常的 _ 18. 巨大的 _ Lead-in Write down the words according to Chinese. 1. 邻居 _ 2. 广场 _ 3. 项目 _ 4. 圆圈 _ 5. 企鹅 _ 6. 剪刀 _ 7. 表达 _ 8. 采访 _ 9. 款待 _ 10. 生长 _ 11. 携带 _ 12. 保护 _ neighbour single project wise penguin scissors express interview treat grow carry protect circle calm poor usual huge square 1. Eating vegetables every day can help us keep _ (health). 2. There are many fruits in the basket, _ (include) apples, pears and bananas. 3. I can finish the housework by _ (me). 4. Reading in the dark is _ (harm) to our eyes. 5. To tell the _ (true), I forgot to bring my homework today. Lead-in Complete the sentences with the right words. healthy including harmful myself truth 6. You should follow your doctor’s _ (建议) and rest more. 7. Our school _ (提供) free breakfast for students every day. 8. I _ (花费) two hours doing my math homework yesterday. 9. We _ (到达) at the park early and played games there. 10. Eating unhealthy food may cause some _ (疾病). Lead-in Complete the sentences with the right words. provides arrived spent diseases advice play a part in be famous for thanks to have fun doing ... die out be able to stay up late as usual put on weight worry about in the past all year round in the middle of turn ... into by oneself 幸亏、由于 在……中扮演角色 因……而著名 灭绝 做……有乐趣 11 熬夜 担心 增加体重 和往常一样 能够 6 7 10 9 8 独自 变成 在过去 在……中间 全年 2 1 5 4 3 Lead-in Say the phrases according to Chinese quickly. 13 12 15 14 Lead-in Make sentences with the phrases. 1. all year round 4. turn ... into 7. as usual 10. stay up late 13. thanks to 2. in the middle of 5. by oneself 8. put on weight 11. play a part in 14. have fun doing ... 3. in the past 6. be able to 9. worry about 12. be famous for 15. die out 1. My grandparents exercise in the park all year round, even in winter. 2. The children are playing games in the middle of the square. 3. ... 语法梳理 Unit 7 Unit 8 Unit 6 Unit 5 There be 结构 (There be structure) Reflexive pronouns (反身代词) Imperatives (祈使句) Simple sentences (简单句) 语法突破 知识复现 “_”表示“在某地有某人/物/事”,be和_在数上保持一致。当主语为多个名词并列时,be的形式一般与_保持一致。 There _ a nice big square. There _ many books on the desk. There _ a ruler and two pens in my pencil box. 1. There be 结构(There be structure) There be+主语+状语 后面的名词 邻近的主语 is are is 语法突破 知识复现 there be句型变否定句,_;变疑问句,_,其他词顺序不变,句末用问号。 There is a library near my house. _ (否定句) _ (一般疑问句) _ (肯否回答) 1. There be 结构(There be structure) 在be后面加not 将be提到句首 There isn’t a library near the park. Is there a library near the park? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. there be句型的一般过去时:_ 语法突破 知识复现 there be句型的一般现在时:_ 1. There be 结构(There be structure) There is/are+主语+状语. There was/were+主语+状语. There is a little juice in the glass. There are a lot of students on the playground. There was a strong wind last night. There were some ducks swimming in the pond yesterday. 语法突破 知识复现 there be句型的一般将来时: _ _ 1. There be 结构(There be structure) There is/are going to be+主语+状语. There will be+主语+状语. There is going to be a basketball match tonight. There are going to be two English tests this month. There will be a new movie in the cinema next week. 知识复现 英语中共有八个反身代词: _我自己、_你自己、_他自己、_她自己、_它自己、_我们自己、_你们自己、_他/她/它们自己。 反身代词和所指的对象在_上要一致。 Lily can finish the drawing by herself. 2. Reflexive pronouns (反身代词) 语法突破 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 人称、性别、数 知识复现 反身代词的用法: ① 作宾语,和主语表示同一个/些人或事物。 David taught _ English. ② 作主语或宾语的同位语,常用来加强语气。 The story _ is interesting, but the ending is sad. The fans finally saw the band members _. 2. Reflexive pronouns (反身代词) 语法突破 himself itself themselves 知识复现 ③ 用在某些固定短语当中。 _请吃…… _过得愉快 _自学…… _ 独自(亲手)做某事 2. Reflexive pronouns (反身代词) 语法突破 help oneself to ... enjoy oneself teach oneself ... / learn ... by oneself do sth. by oneself = do sth. alone / on one’s own 知识复现 _自言自语 _自己穿衣 / 自己洗澡 _照顾某人自己 _弄伤自己 _沉浸于,陶醉于…… _把某人单独留下 2. Reflexive pronouns (反身代词) 语法突破 say to oneself dress oneself / wash oneself look after oneself hurt oneself lose oneself in leave sb. by oneself 知识复现 注意:① 反身代词不能单独作句子的主语,但可以作主语的同位语。 Himself went to the battlefield. ( ) The king himself went to the battlefield. ( ) ② 反身代词表示“某人自己”,不表示“某人自己的……”,_表示“某人自己的……”。 I want to have my own room. 2. Reflexive pronouns (反身代词) 语法突破 √ one’s own ... 语法突破 3. Imperatives (祈使句) 知识复现 用于表示_ _的句子叫做祈使句。 叮嘱、劝告、提醒、希望、禁止、请求 或命令 Take care while you’re riding your bike.(表示提醒) Please open the window.(表示请求) Hand in your homework right now!(表示命令) 语法突破 知识复现 祈使句的特点: ① 祈使句主语为_,常_; ② 以_开头,无_的变化; ③ 表达比较强烈的语气时,可以用_号。 比如:Speak loudly! 大声说! 3. Imperatives (祈使句) you 省略 动词原形 时态和数 感叹 3. Imperatives (祈使句) 知识复现 肯定祈使句的构成: ① Do型(_) Come here and sit down. ② Be型(_) Be careful with the knife! ③ Let型(_) Let’s clean the classroom together. 以动词原形开头 Be+表语+其他成分 Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分 语法突破 3. Imperatives (祈使句) 知识复现 否定祈使句的构成: ① _+动词原形 Don’t eat too much junk food. ② No+_ No swimming in this river. / No photos! Don’t doing / 名词 语法突破 语法突破 4. Simple sentences (简单句) 知识复现 简单句是只包含_和_的句子。简单句分 为五种基本句型。下面是其中三种常见句型: ① _(SV) ② _(SVO) ③ _(SP) 一个主语(或并列主语) 一个谓语(或并列谓语) 主语+谓语 主语+谓语+宾语 主语+系动词+表语 语法突破 4. Simple sentences (简单句) 知识复现 ① 主语+谓语(SV) Asian elephants sleep in the wild. They sang and danced happily. ② 主语+谓语+宾语(SVO) Asian elephants leave their home. My sister and I often read books at home. (S+V) (S+V+V) (S+V+O) (S+S+V+O) 语法突破 4. Simple sentences (简单句) 知识复现 ③ 主语+系动词+表语(SP) The elephants are safe now. Knowledge is power. 注意:系动词(也称连系动词)本身有词义,但不能单独作谓语,后边必须跟表语,构成系表结构,说明主语的状况、性质、特征等。 (S+link verb+P) (S+link verb+P) 语法突破 4. Simple sentences (简单句) 知识复现 常见系动词: ① 状态系动词 _; ② 感官系动词 _; ③ 变化系动词 _; ④ 持续系动词 _。 be (am、is、are、was、were) feel, smell, sound, taste, look ... become, grow, turn, get, go, come ... keep, stay, remain, lie ... ① There _ (be) some water in the bottle. ② Jim, take good care of _ (you) when I’m away. ③ _ (be) quiet! The baby is sleeping. ④ There _ (be) a book and two pens on the desk. ⑤ Help _ (you) to some fruits, kids. ⑥ _ (not) open the window. It’s cold outside. 1. 用所给词的适当形式填空 Be is 语法专练 is yourself yourselves Don’t 2. 将下列句子归类 语法专练 ① My hobby is playing chess. ② Class will begin soon. ③ Her face turned red. ④ We all work very hard. ⑤ I love China. ⑥ A good friend is a good book. ⑦ Plants need water. ⑧ Something good happens every day! ⑨ She often helps her mother. ① ③ ⑥ ② ④ ⑧ ⑤ ⑦ ⑨ ① 不要在走廊里跑。 _ _ in the hallways. ② 她自学弹吉他。 She taught _ to play the guitar. ③ 未来将会有更多的机器人。 _ _ _ more robots in the future. 3. 完成句子 herself Don’t run 语法专练 There will be ④ 课上认真听老师讲课。 _ _ the teacher carefully in class. ⑤ 昨晚他们在聚会中玩得很开心。 They enjoyed _ at the party last night. ⑥ 过去我的学校附近有一个小公园。 _ _ a small park near my school in the past. 3. 完成句子 themselves Listen to 语法专练 There was There ①_ (be) many things you can do to keep healthy. First, eat more vegetables and fruit. ②_ (not eat) too much junk food like hamburgers or chips. Second, ③_(记得) to drink lots of water every day. It’s good for your body. Third, exercise is also important. You can run or play ball games. When you exercise, ④_ (be) careful and don’t hurt ⑤_ (your). What’s more, 4. 短文填空 语法专练 are remember be Don’t eat yourself when you feel stressed, don’t worry. There ⑥_ (be) some easy ways to relax. ⑦_ (听) your favourite songs or chat with your friends. Just enjoy ⑧_ (you). Finally, there ⑨_ (be) one more thing about health—get enough sleep! ⑩_ (go) to bed early and don’t stay up late. A good sleep helps you to study better at school. 4. 短文填空 语法专练 Listen to is yourself are Go (1)There be 结构(There be structure) (2)Reflexive pronouns (反身代词) (3)Imperatives (祈使句) (4)Simple sentences (简单句) Summary 要点回顾 Homework 1.Review what we learned in this class. 2.Prepare for the final exam. $$