八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（四川成都卷）（2026年中考新题型）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（四川成都卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 4. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A．It doesn’t matter. B．Good luck. C．I’m sorry to hear that. 2． A．Thank you. B．You’re welcome. C．I hope so. 3． A．Because I am shy. B．Sounds great. C．Of course not. 4． A．Enjoy yourself. B．Cheer up! C．Don’t worry. 5． A．No, I didn’t. B．No, I wasn’t. C．No, you weren’t. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A B    C D E 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题 11．Where did the fire break out? A．In a supermarket. B．At the woman’s house. C．In the shopping center. 12．How did the woman speaker know about the fire? A．By reading the newspaper.B．By seeing it herself. C．By watching TV. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 13．What are the speakers talking about? A．Shopping online. B．Playing sports. C．Spending free time. 14．What does the woman think of shopping online? A．It makes her excited. B．It costs her much money. C．It relaxes her a lot. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 15．How many national parks has Wei Ming been to? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 16．In which national park can people see pandas? A．Giant Panda National Park. B．Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. C．Dongjianghu National Wetland Park. 17．Where is the Dongjianghu National Wetland Park? A．In Hunan Province. B．In Sichuan Province. C．In Shaanxi province. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 18．Who can become a member of the group? A．Kids aged 8 to 12. B．Adults aged 20 to 70. C．People aged 12 to 60. 19．When do kids need help in the hospital? A．While their parents are working. B．While their parents are seeing a doctor. C．While their parents are visiting sick friends. 20．How can you join the group if you want to be a volunteer? A．Call them or visit them. B．Call them or visit their website(网站). C．Visit their website or write to them. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)。 A Discussion on 21 Some people’s opinion ♦They think the lucky numbers can make them richer. ♦They want to 22 on telephone or car numbers with the number “8” than normal numbers. Some others’ opinions ♦They think that numbers 23 good luck. ♦They think people with such an idea are stupid. ♦They think people get good luck because of 24 , good chances and good relationships with people around. 25 opinions ♦Working hard can help himself have more money. ♦The more preparations one makes, the more possibly he may get chances. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 A．a waste of time and money            B．busier on weekends than weekdays        C． makes it impossible D．staying with our parents            E talking and playing These days parents put too much pressure on their children. Children have to take lots of after-school classes, so they are sometimes 26 . But should children take after-school classes? In my opinion, taking after-school classes is bad for us because it’s 27 . When I was ten, my mom took me to an after-school class where every child was 28 . As a result, we didn’t improve our school work but learned bad habits. Children may not listen in regular class since they think they’ve already learned in after-school classes. Additionally, children stay at school for hours on schooldays and they really need family time, yet taking after- school classes 29 . Moreover, children already have school stress and need time to relax. Therefore, we should work harder at school, spend more time. 30 and develop hobbies like reading and sports. 六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: What heavy rain yesterday afternoon, Kevin! B: Yes. Larry. A: 31 B: I was at school. A: What were you doing? B: I was having a P. E. class outside. Guess what? 32 A: I’m sorry to hear that. Then did you get home from school by bike? B: 33 What about you? What were you doing? A: 34 I was on my way to Rick’s birthday party. B: Really? That was too bad! Were you wearing your raincoat? A: Of course. I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party. 35 B: How lucky you were! A．We all got wet. B．Where were you at that time? C．No, my father drove me home. D．Oh, I was riding my bike at that time. E．When I arrived, they were cutting the birthday cake. 七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was riding when I found a person about 250 meters in front of me. He was riding a little faster than me so I 36 to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go before my turning. I started riding faster and faster, and I was close to him. After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters 37 him, so I rode harder and tried to pass him. 38 , I caught up with him and passed by. I felt so good, but in fact, he didn’t know we were racing. After I passed him, I 39 that I was so focused on (专注) competition that I missed my turning. I had to turn around and finished the rest of my ride. Does that happen in our life when we focus on competing with others? We always like to show we are more successful in our work 40 study. However, we spend our time running after 41 and miss our own roads or dreams. We must 42 we can remember our dreams and make them come true. There will always be 43 in front of us in our life. They may have a 44 job, a nicer car, more money and so on. We should keep our own 45 and wish others well. Then our life will be full of success. Don’t lose our primary dream and keep it on. Then we can walk farther and farther in our life journey. 36．A．decided B．moved C．led 37．A．near B．behind C．in front of 38．A．At first B．Then C．Finally 39．A．believed B．found C．guessed 40．A．or B．and C．so 41．A．us B．you C．them 42．A．make up B．think about C．make sure 43．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone 44．A．good B．better C．best 45．A．dreams B．hobbies C．exercise 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Luoyang MuseumLuoyang Museum is a fantastic place to explore Chinese history. You can see ancient tools that people used a long time ago. They help us understand how people lived in the past. Entry (入场) time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. (except Monday) Transportation Information: No.81 or No.97 from Luoyang Longmen Railway Station Bus Ride Time: 30 minutes The ticket price of the Museum: For Free For more information call us at 0379-6990-1002 The Erlitou Site MuseumThis museum is about the Erlitou site, which might be the capital of the Xia Dynasty. It helps us learn about the early days of Chinese history. Entry time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. (except Monday) Transportation Information: No.60 or No.90 from Luoyang Longmen Railway Station Bus Ride Time: 70 minutes The ticket price of the Museum: For Free For more information call us at 0379-6508-8000 The Paradise and the Hall of LightThese two places are big buildings that look like they did in the Tang Dynasty. The Paradise (天堂) is very tall and you can see the whole city from up there. The Hall of Light is very big and shows how great the Tang Dynasty was. Entry time: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. (except Monday) Transportation Information: No.58 or No.68 from Luoyang Longmen Railway Station Bus Ride Time: 45 minutes The ticket price of the Museum: Adult: 90 yuan Kid: 45 yuan For more information call us at 0379-6110-9905 The Luoyi Ancient TownThe Luoyi Ancient Town is a really cool place where you can see lots of old Chinese buildings. There are even places where you can try on traditional Chinese clothes called Hanfu and take fun photos. Entry time: 9:00 a.m.—10:30 p.m. Transportation Information: No.66 or No.77 from Luoyang Longmen Railway Station Bus Ride Time: 50 minutes The ticket price of the Museum: For Free For more information call us at 0379-6069-6969 根据语言内容，选择正确答案 46．When can we visit any of the four places? A．9:30 a.m. on Monday. B．8:30 a.m. on Tuesday. C．3:30 p.m. on Saturday. 47．What can we know from the Paradise and the Hall of Light? A．They are free for all the kids. B．You can take bus No.77 to get there. C．You can see the whole city from the top of the Paradise. 48．If Tom is interested in ancient tools, which place can he visit? A．Luoyang Museum. B．The Erlitou Site Museum. C．Luoyi Ancient Town. 49．Which telephone number should we call to know more about Luoyi Ancient Town? A．0379-6990-1002. B．0379-6069-6969. C．0379-6110-9905. 50．Where is this text most probably from? A．A science report. B．A travel guide. C．A history book. B An old saying used for forecasting (预测) the weather says, “Red sky at night, sailors’ (水手) delight (高兴). Red sky in the morning, sailors take warning.” Is the saying true? It turns out that it is. A red sky at sunset (日落) may mean that there are clear skies to the west, where the sun sets. A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed, so storms might be coming. Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years. In the 5th century BC, the Greeks (古希腊人) sent out forecasts to sailors. They used signs in nature to forecast the weather. But today, meteorologists send exact forecasts further in advance (提前). They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts. Pilots, farmers and many other people depend on these forecasts. Luckily, most of us can simply look on the smartphone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming. If you are looking for some signs of the weather, pay attention to nature. There are two basic rules used in weather forecasting: Weather generally moves from west to east, and low air pressure (压力) usually means rain or snow. So pay attention to the signs. If rainbows form in the west at sunrise, the sun is on the way. Smell the flowers-their smells are stronger in wet air. What are the ants doing? Are they moving to higher ground? This could mean a drop in air pressure. Are the birds flying low or high? Falling air pressure may influence birds’ ears, so they fly low. And if the sky is red at sunset, you might plan a picnic for the next day! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 51．What is the old saying about? A．The beauty of sunrise B．The signs of the weather C．The sailor’s work 52．What does the underlined word “meteorologists” mean? A．The person who give daily weather reports on TV. B．The person who take an interest in plants and animals. C．The person who do scientific studies of weather conditions. 53．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A．By telling a true story about weather forecasting. B．By introducing different ways of forecasting the weather. C．By mentioning the difficulties in forecasting the weather. 54．What do we know from the last paragraph? A．It’ll be sunny if ants move to higher places. B．The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air. C．Birds fly higher because of the low air pressure. 55．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To discuss the basic rules used in weather forecasting. B．To explain nature can tell us about the weather. C．To encourage people to get close to nature. C Mary entered her new house on a very hot day last August. She was trying to carry all of her things into the house, but it was quite hard for her. After working for one hour and a half, she stopped for a rest. “I need to have a drink” she thought. Then Mary saw a glass of water in front of her. “Here you are. You look so tired,” a sweet voice said. Mary looked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling at her. “Thanks!” she answered when she took the glass and drank the water. “It seems that you need some help,” said the girl. Then she began to help carry some of the boxes into the house. Mary was very surprised at it, because the boxes were both heavy and dirty. Half an hour later, all the boxes were inside the house. Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighbours should help each other. At that time Mary knew that the girl was called Alice. She was a college student and lived on the other side of the street. Mary thought that she was very lucky to meet Alice when she got to the new neighbourhood on the first day. It made her feel warm and hopeful to start her new life here. 56．Why was Mary surprised when Alice helped carry the boxes? A．Because it was very hot that day. B．Because the boxes were both heavy and dirty. C．Because Alice gave her a glass of water. 57．How long did Mary spend carrying all the things into the house? A．An hour. B．Half an hour. C．Two hours. 58．What is Alice? A．She is a student. B．She is a cleaner. C．She is a worker. 59．Which is the right order of the things according to the passage? a. Mary thanked Alice again and again. b. Mary got to the new neighbourhood. c. Mary took the glass of water and drank. d. Alice helped Mary carry things. e. Mary looked up and saw a pretty girl smiling to her. A．b-e-c-d-a B．b-c-e-a-d C．a-b-e-d-c 60．How did Mary feel after meeting her new friend Alice? A．Tired and unhappy. B．Warm and hopeful. C．Unlucky and sad. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 deaf, when, theater, describe, volunteer, blind, enjoy, since, help, something, good, see For most of us, it is a pretty common thing to watch movies. But for the 61 , it can be very challenging. In Kunming, Yunnan province, there is a blind-friendly 62 . It’s called Xin Deng Theater. More than 5,000 63 help at Xin Deng Theater. They need to learn how to narrate (解说) a film before working. Every Saturday, volunteers will come to the bus stop to pick up the blind people and take them to Xin Deng Theater. Then they will sit together to enjoy a movie. 64 the movie begins, a volunteer will give lively narrations. He 65 what is happening on the screen, including the background, the body languages and clothes. With the 66 of the volunteers, the blind enjoy themselves in the movie. They laugh when 67 funny happens and they sigh during sad situations. Volunteers at Xin Deng Theater help blind moviegoers have a much 68 understanding of the movies. Yifan, one of the volunteers, has narrated more than 20 movies. “I have never 69 their faces full of different kinds of expressions before. I could sense they were 70 the film. I was so glad that my volunteer work could bring happiness to them,” he said. “I felt as if I was shining a light on their lives.” 二、补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Have you heard of Deepseek recently? 71 When given a task, Deepseek analyzes patterns from its training to create responses that sound natural. You can request it to solve math problems, explain science concepts, or even write poems and songs. Because Deepseek is easy and user-friendly, studying with it feels much faster. 72 However, tools like Deepseek gather data from countless online sources, presenting information in clear and organized ways. It’s especially helpful for students who difficulty do with writing or organizing ideas. Friends from different countries can use it to talk to each other without any trouble. 73 But not everyone thinks it’s all great. For centuries, learning meant reading books and taking notes. With Deepseek, researching takes seconds instead of hours. 74 Some people also worry it might replace jobs like teaching one by one or writing simple things not needed anymore. 75 Its long-term impact remains uncertain. If Deepseek continues to grow, we have to make sure it helps people and doesn’t cause too many problems. A．Students find it too difficult. B．It really makes communication more convenient. C．It is an AI tool for many jobs. D．Its future is still unclear. E．It might make us think less. F．It explains hard topics easily. 三、阅读表达（共10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 In our life, many people may have a mental (心理的) problem. Some people may get over it, but others may not go away easily. The World Health Organization (WHO) says that about 20 percent of teenagers around the world are having mental problems. It predicts that the number will be much larger years later. In China, the situation isn’t good, either. About 10 percent of teenagers under 17 have a mental problem. “These days, students spend most of their time studying and building up relationships with classmates and teachers. With more people, the competition is harder at school,” the WHO said. A study also found that students’ unhappiness came from the Internet. “Online, teenagers often see messages about perfection (完美) and these make them get worried about themselves for not being the best. But they shouldn’t worry about such things at all,” said an expert. Some doctors also say that teenagers don’t ask for help when they have mental problems. They are afraid that others will laugh at them. And in the UK, over 75 percent of teenagers believe having mental problems is their own problem. A study showed in 2017 that a quarter of teenagers in the UK wouldn’t ask for help if they had a mental problem. “I don’t want others, even the doctors, to know what I’m thinking. So, I may help myself out,” some teenagers said. “These people may be creating problems for themselves in the future,” the expert said. “My advice for teenagers is, if you feel something is wrong, just ask for help. The earlier you ask, the better you will get.” Title: How to face 76 The problem Around the world: about 20 percent of teenagers are having it. · In China: About 10 percent of teenagers under 17 have it. The reasons Teenagers these days are under 77 for different reasons: the competition at school; messages about perfection they read online to make them 78 their own imperfection. Teenagers’ ideas They are afraid of being laughed at by others, and they believe it is 79 , and don’t ask for help. An expert’s advice Don’t 80 the problem to yourself. B.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear zhuyu (茱萸) branches or decorate their homes with zhuyu leaves to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and protect against diseases. Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands are used. It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That is because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 81．When is the Double Ninth Festival? 82．Why do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival? 83．How do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival? 84．What else can we do to show respect for elderly people in daily life? 85．Will you live with the old in your family when you grow up? Why or why not? 四、书面表达（计15分） 86．本学期转瞬即逝，回首这学期的学习与生活，有太多深刻的记忆。那一本本读过的好书，如一盏盏明灯，照亮我们前行的路；那一次次难忘的旅游，如一幅幅绚丽的画卷，丰富了我们的心灵；与家长和同学相处的趣事，如一串串珍珠，串起了温暖与欢乐；每一次志愿者活动，都让我们感受到付出的快乐与意义；老师对我们的循循教导，如春雨般滋润我们的心田……这些经历如繁星点缀着我们成长的天空，让我们在磨砺中不断前行，在感悟中逐渐成长。 请根据以下的提示和要求写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1.简单说明有助于你成长的一次经历是什么； 2.具体描述这次经历的详细过程； 3.通过描述这次经历你收获了什么，谈谈你的观点。 要求： 1.词数不少于80词 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3.书写工整、规范。 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 How time flies! This is the end of the term. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■ ■听力考试正式开始。I hurt myself playing volleyball. I hurt t myself playing volleyball. Listen to the next question. Thanks for helping me sweep the floor. Thanks for helping me sweep the floor. Listen to the next question. why don't you talk to someone you trust? Why don't you talk to someone you trust? Listen to the next question. I will visit chengdu research base next saturday. I will visit chengdu research base next saturday. Listen to the next question. Were you doing your homework when I called you yesterday? Were you doing your homework when I called you yesterday? Listen to the next question. Listen, the alarm is going off. Listen, the alarm is going off. I have had the scarf for three years. I have had the scarf for three years. Could you fix up my bike. sir? Could you fix up my bike, sir? I know how to use the camera to take photos. I know how to use the camera to take photos. You should make the bed by yourself every day. You should make the bed by yourself everyday. Listen to the next question. Have you heard there was a fire in the shopping center? Are you sure I haven't read today's newspaper yet? Was anyone hurt in the fire? I was there last night. I saw the fire and called one one nine. But before the firefighters came, the fire was put out. Luckily, no one was hurt. Have you heard there was a fire in the shopping center? Are you sure I haven't read today's newspaper yet? Was anyone hurt in the fire? I was the last night. I saw the fire and called one one. But before the firefighters came, the fire was put out. Luckily no one was heard. Listen to the next question. I usually shop on line when i'm free. What about you, tom? I usually play sports with my friends. Is IT a good way to make you . feel Better? Yes, I feel relaxed after doing sports. I will try this way next time. Shopping online costs to a lot of money. I usually shop online when i'm free. What about you time? I usually play sports with my friends. Is that a good way to make you feel Better? Yes, I feel relaxed after doing sports. I will try this way next time. Shopping online costs a lot of money. Listen to the next question. Hey, we mean, what are you reading? I'm reading about the best national parks in china. It's impossible to choose the best national parks. There are too many wonderful parks. I've been to several national parks in china. My favorite might be giant pena national park, is in such one Sandy and games to provinces. I went to the pattern, such one province. I've heard in the park, IT firmed the giant pandas. What other parks have you been to? I've visited two box, and who none. Province s one is jane . jan national forest park. IT is the most beautiful park i've seen before. What about the other one? I visited dane jane, who national wetland park in cho. Its lakes and mountains are amazing to see. Hey, we mean, what are you reading? I'm reading about the best national park in china. It's impossible to choose the best national parks. There are too many wonderful parks. I've been to several national parks in china. My favorite might be giant panda. National park is in such one, andy, and get to provinces. I went to the pattern sex, one province i've . heard in the park. IT filmed the giant pandas. What other parks have you been to? I've visited two bucks and who none. Province s one is. Jane je, national forest park IT is the most beautiful park i've seen before. What about the other one? I visited jung jang ho national wetland park in cho. Its lakes and mountains are amazing to see. Listen to the next question. Are you looking for anything fun? And would you like to help other people in your free time? Then join us. We have jobs for people of all lees. Anyone from twelve year old kids to sixty year old people can become one of us. You can help people in many ways. Old people's homes need up with caring for the old hospitals need us to look after kins. While their parents are seeing a dog there, animal lovers cannot take care of those homeless stocks and cats. There is something to do for everyone, Susan, an old woman of sixteen, said, as a member of this group, I don't want to get anything. I just get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get Better. If everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a Better world to live in. If you are interested, color said, five, five, five, three, three, nine, seven, or visit our website, WWWD action dot com. Are you looking for anything fun? And would you like to help other people in your free time? Then join us. We have jobs for people of all ages. Anyone from twelve year old kids to sixty year old people can become one of us. You can help people in many ways. Old people's homes need help with caring for the old. Hospitals need us to look after kids while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those homeless stocks and cats. There is something to do for everyone. Susan, an old woman of sixty, said, as a member of this group, I don't want to get anything. I just get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals kept Better. If everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a Better world to live in. If you are interested, call is five five five, three three, nine seven, or visit our website WWWT action dot com. Listen to the next question. Most people say they have a lucky number. What do you think your lucky number is? Numbers in different countries may have different meanings in china. Some people think that some numbers like eight can bring them good luck. The chinese sound of the number eight and the chinese character five have almost the same sound. The character far means being rich. So many chinese people spend much money getting their telephone numbers or car numbers with the number eight. They think that such telephone or car numbers will bring them money. However, others don't think that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think that such an idea is only a stupid thought. A number is one thing and good luck is another. They will ask, how can you ever have any good luck, simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don't work hard, don't have good chances, or don't get along well with the people around you? As for me, I agree with the second opinion. If you want to become rich, you must work hard. Let's always remember, chances are only for the prepared mind, and no pains, no gains. Most people say they have a lucky number. What do you think your lucky number is? Numbers in different countries may have different meanings in china. Some people think that some numbers like eight can bring them good luck, the chinese sound of the number eight and the chinese character five have almost the same sound. The character far means being rich. So many chinese people spend much money getting their telephone numbers or car numbers. With the number eight, they think that such telephones or car numbers will bring them money. However, others don't think that numbers have anything to do with the good luck. They think that such an idea is only a stupid thought. A number is one thing and good luck is another. They will ask, how can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don't work hard, don't have good chances, or don't get along well with the people around you? As for me, I agree with the second opinion. If you want to become rich, you must work hard. Let's always remember, chances are only for the prepared mind, and no pains, no gains. Most people say they have a lucky number. What do you think your lucky number is? Numbers in different countries may have different meanings in china. Some people think that some numbers like eight can bring them good luck, the chinese sound of the number eight and the chinese character five have almost the same sounds. The character far means being rich. So many chinese people spend much money getting their telephone numbers or car numbers with the number eight. They think that such telephones or car numbers will bring them money. However, others don't think that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think that such an idea is only a stupid thought. A number is one thing and good luck is another. They will ask, how can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers? Even if you don't work hard, don't have good chances, or don't get along well with the people around you. As for me, I agree with the second opinion. If you want to become rich, you must work hard. Let's always remember, chances are only for the prepared mind, and no pains, no gains. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（四川成都卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 4. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A．It doesn’t matter. B．Good luck. C．I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】C 【原文】I hurt myself playing volleyball. 2． A．Thank you. B．You’re welcome. C．I hope so. 【答案】B 【原文】Thanks for helping me sweep the floor. 3． A．Because I am shy. B．Sounds great. C．Of course not. 【答案】B 【原文】Why don’t you talk to someone you trust? 4． A．Enjoy yourself. B．Cheer up! C．Don’t worry. 【答案】A 【原文】I will visit Chengdu Research Base next Saturday. 5． A．No, I didn’t. B．No, I wasn’t. C．No, you weren’t. 【答案】B 【原文】Were you doing your homework when I called you yesterday? 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A B    C D E 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【答案】 D B E C A 【原文】略 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题 11．Where did the fire break out? A．In a supermarket. B．At the woman’s house. C．In the shopping center. 12．How did the woman speaker know about the fire? A．By reading the newspaper.B．By seeing it herself. C．By watching TV. 【答案】11．C 12．B 【原文】W: Have you heard there was a fire in the shopping center? M: Are you sure? I haven’t read today’s newspaper yet. Was anyone hurt in the fire? W: I was there last night. I saw the fire and called 119. But before the firefighters came, the fire was put out. Luckily, no one was hurt. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 13．What are the speakers talking about? A．Shopping online. B．Playing sports. C．Spending free time. 14．What does the woman think of shopping online? A．It makes her excited. B．It costs her much money. C．It relaxes her a lot. 【答案】13．C 14．B 【原文】W: I usually shop online when I’m free. What about you, Tom? M: I usually play sports with my friends. W: Is it a good way to make you feel better? M: Yes, I feel relaxed after doing sports. W: I will try this way next time. Shopping online costs a lot of money. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 15．How many national parks has Wei Ming been to? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 16．In which national park can people see pandas? A．Giant Panda National Park. B．Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. C．Dongjianghu National Wetland Park. 17．Where is the Dongjianghu National Wetland Park? A．In Hunan Province. B．In Sichuan Province. C．In Shaanxi province. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．A 【原文】W: Hey, Wei Ming. What are you reading? M: I’m reading about the best national parks in China. W: It’s impossible to choose the best national parks. There are too many wonderful parks. M: I’ve been to several national parks in China. My favorite might be Giant Panda National Park. It’s in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. I went to the park in Sichuan Province. W: I’ve heard of the park. It’s home to giant pandas. What other parks have you been to? M: I’ve visited two parks in Hunan Province. W: Which ones? M: One is Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. It is the most beautiful park I’ve seen before. W: What about the other one? M: I visited Dongjianghu National Wetland Park in Chenzhou. Its lakes and mountains are amazing to see. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 18．Who can become a member of the group? A．Kids aged 8 to 12. B．Adults aged 20 to 70. C．People aged 12 to 60. 19．When do kids need help in the hospital? A．While their parents are working. B．While their parents are seeing a doctor. C．While their parents are visiting sick friends. 20．How can you join the group if you want to be a volunteer? A．Call them or visit them. B．Call them or visit their website(网站). C．Visit their website or write to them. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．B 【原文】Are you looking for anything fun and would you like to help other people in your free time? Then join us. We have jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from 12-year-old kids to 60-year-old people, can become one of us. You can help people in many ways. Old people’s homes need help with caring for the old. Hospitals need us to look after kids while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those homeless dogs and cats. There is something to do for everyone. Susan, an old woman of 60, said, “As a member of this group, I don’t want to get anything. I just get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better.” If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. If you are interested, call us at 555-3397 or visit our website: www.action.com. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)。 A Discussion on 21 Some people’s opinion ♦They think the lucky numbers can make them richer. ♦They want to 22 on telephone or car numbers with the number “8” than normal numbers. Some others’ opinions ♦They think that numbers 23 good luck. ♦They think people with such an idea are stupid. ♦They think people get good luck because of 24 , good chances and good relationships with people around. 25 opinions ♦Working hard can help himself have more money. ♦The more preparations one makes, the more possibly he may get chances. 【答案】21．Lucky Number 22．spend much money 23．have nothing to do with 24．their hard work/hard work 25．The writer’s/The author’s/The speaker’s 【原文】 Most people say they have a lucky number. What do you think your lucky number is? Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers like “eight” can bring them good luck. The Chinese sound of the number “8” and the Chinese character “fa” have almost the same sound. The character “fa” means being rich. So, many Chinese people spend much money getting their telephone numbers or car numbers with the number “8”. They think that such telephone or car numbers will bring them money. However, others don’t think that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think that such an idea is only a stupid thought. A number is one thing, and good luck is another. They will ask “How can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don’t work hard, don’t have good chances or don’t get along well with the people around you?” As for me, I agree with the second opinion. If you want to become rich, you must work hard. Let’s always remember “Chances are only for the prepared mind” and “No pains, no gains”. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 A．a waste of time and money            B．busier on weekends than weekdays        C． makes it impossible D．staying with our parents            E talking and playing These days parents put too much pressure on their children. Children have to take lots of after-school classes, so they are sometimes 26 . But should children take after-school classes? In my opinion, taking after-school classes is bad for us because it’s 27 . When I was ten, my mom took me to an after-school class where every child was 28 . As a result, we didn’t improve our school work but learned bad habits. Children may not listen in regular class since they think they’ve already learned in after-school classes. Additionally, children stay at school for hours on schooldays and they really need family time, yet taking after- school classes 29 . Moreover, children already have school stress and need time to relax. Therefore, we should work harder at school, spend more time. 30 and develop hobbies like reading and sports. 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．E 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文主要讨论了当前父母给孩子施加过多压力，要求他们参加大量课外班的现象，并表达了作者对此的看法和建议。 26．句意：孩子们必须参加很多课外班，所以他们有时周末比工作日还要忙。根据“Children have to take lots of after-school classes, so they are sometimes….”可知，此处表达孩子们由于参加很多课外班，导致的结果，busier on weekends than weekdays“周末比工作日还要忙”符合句意。故选B。 27．句意：在我看来，参加课外班对我们有害，因为这是浪费时间和金钱。根据“In my opinion, taking after-school classes is bad for us because it’s...”可知，此处表达作者对参加课外班的负面看法，a waste of time and money“浪费时间和金钱”符合句意。故选A。 28．句意：当我十岁的时候，我妈妈带我去了一个课外班，那里的每个孩子都在聊天和玩耍。根据“When I was ten, my mom took me to an after-school class where every child was...”可知，此处描述的是作者回忆中课外班的一个场景，talking and playing“聊天和玩耍”符合句意。故选E。 29．句意：此外，孩子们在工作日要在学校待上几个小时，他们真的需要家庭时间，然而参加课外班却使得这成为不可能。根据“Additionally, children stay at school for hours on schooldays and they really need family time, yet taking after-school classes...”可知，此处表达的是孩子们需要家庭时间，但参加课外班却影响了这一点，makes it impossible“使得这成为不可能”符合句意。故选C。 30．句意：因此，我们应该在学校更加努力学习，花更多时间和父母待在一起，并培养像阅读和运动这样的爱好。根据“Therefore, we should work harder at school, spend more time…and develop hobbies like reading and sports.”可知，此处给出的是作者的建议，staying with our parents“和父母待在一起”这一建议符合句意。故选D。 六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: What heavy rain yesterday afternoon, Kevin! B: Yes. Larry. A: 31 B: I was at school. A: What were you doing? B: I was having a P. E. class outside. Guess what? 32 A: I’m sorry to hear that. Then did you get home from school by bike? B: 33 What about you? What were you doing? A: 34 I was on my way to Rick’s birthday party. B: Really? That was too bad! Were you wearing your raincoat? A: Of course. I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party. 35 B: How lucky you were! A．We all got wet. B．Where were you at that time? C．No, my father drove me home. D．Oh, I was riding my bike at that time. E．When I arrived, they were cutting the birthday cake. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．E 【导语】本文是Kevin和Larry之间的对话，他们在谈论昨天下雨时各自正在做什么。 31．根据下文“I was at school.”可知，空处应询问对方在哪里。选项B“那时你在哪里？”符合语境，故选B。 32．根据下文“I’m sorry to hear that.”可知，空处应提到了某件不好的事。选项A“我们都淋湿了。”符合语境，故选A。 33．根据上文“Then did you get home from school by bike?”可知，空处应回答是否是骑自行车回家的。选项C“不，我父亲开车接我回家。”符合语境，故选C。 34．根据上文“What were you doing?”可知，空处应说明自己下雨时正在做什么。选项D“哦，那时我正在骑自行车。”符合语境，故选D。 35．根据下文“How lucky you were!”可知，空处应提到了某件让人觉得很幸运的事。选项E“当我到达时，他们正在切生日蛋糕。”符合语境，故选E。 七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was riding when I found a person about 250 meters in front of me. He was riding a little faster than me so I 36 to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go before my turning. I started riding faster and faster, and I was close to him. After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters 37 him, so I rode harder and tried to pass him. 38 , I caught up with him and passed by. I felt so good, but in fact, he didn’t know we were racing. After I passed him, I 39 that I was so focused on (专注) competition that I missed my turning. I had to turn around and finished the rest of my ride. Does that happen in our life when we focus on competing with others? We always like to show we are more successful in our work 40 study. However, we spend our time running after 41 and miss our own roads or dreams. We must 42 we can remember our dreams and make them come true. There will always be 43 in front of us in our life. They may have a 44 job, a nicer car, more money and so on. We should keep our own 45 and wish others well. Then our life will be full of success. Don’t lose our primary dream and keep it on. Then we can walk farther and farther in our life journey. 36．A．decided B．moved C．led 37．A．near B．behind C．in front of 38．A．At first B．Then C．Finally 39．A．believed B．found C．guessed 40．A．or B．and C．so 41．A．us B．you C．them 42．A．make up B．think about C．make sure 43．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone 44．A．good B．better C．best 45．A．dreams B．hobbies C．exercise 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文讲述作者骑自行车比赛超过前面的人，太专注于比赛，以至于错过了转弯，不得不掉头走完剩下的路程。从中告诉我们：当我们专注于与他人竞争时，要记住自己的梦想，祝福他人，然后我们的生活将会充满成功。 36．句意：他骑得比我快一点，所以我决定赶上他。 decided决定；moved移动；led领导。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故选A。 37．句意：几分钟后，我只落后了他100米，所以我骑得更用力，试图超过他。 near在附近；behind在后面；in front of在前面。根据“so I rode harder and tried to pass him.”可知，我试图超过他，因此表示我在他后面，故选B。 38．句意：最后，我追上他，骑了过去。 At first首先；Then然后；Finally最后。根据“After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters...him, so I rode harder and tried to pass him.”可知，此处表示经过努力得到的结果，因此用副词finally，故选C。 39．句意：在我超过他之后，我发现我太专注于比赛，以至于错过了转弯。 believed相信；found发现；guessed猜测。根据“I had to turn around and finished the rest of my ride.”可知，我不得不掉头走完剩下的路程，因此表示我发现自己错过了拐弯，故选B。 40．句意：我们总是喜欢显示我们在工作或学习上更成功。 or或者；and而且；so所以。此处表示并列关系，工作或者学习，用连词or，故选A。 41．句意：然而，我们把时间花在追逐它们上，而错过了自己的路或梦想。 us我们；you你们；them他们，它们。此处代指工作或学习上的成功，用代词them，故选C。 42．句意：我们必须确保能记住我们的梦想，并使它们成真。 make up组成；think about考虑；make sure确保。根据“However, we spend our time running after... and miss our own roads or dreams.”可知，我们错过了梦想，此处表示一定要确保记住我们的梦想。故选C。 43．句意：在我们的生活中，总会有那么一个人出现在我们的面前。 anyone任何人；someone某人；everyone所有人。根据“They may have a ... job, a nicer car, more money and so on.”可知，在生活中，有人比我们更好，此处是肯定句，用someone，故选B。 44．句意：他们可能有更好的工作，更好的车，更多的钱等等。 good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“nicer”可知，此处用比较级，故选B。 45．句意：我们应该保持自己的梦想，祝福别人。 dreams梦想；hobbies爱好；exercise练习。根据“Don’t lose our primary dream and keep it on.”可知，要坚守自己的梦想。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Luoyang MuseumLuoyang Museum is a fantastic place to explore Chinese history. You can see ancient tools that people used a long time ago. They help us understand how people lived in the past. Entry (入场) time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. (except Monday) Transportation Information: No.81 or No.97 from Luoyang Longmen Railway Station Bus Ride Time: 30 minutes The ticket price of the Museum: For Free For more information call us at 0379-6990-1002 The Erlitou Site MuseumThis museum is about the Erlitou site, which might be the capital of the Xia Dynasty. It helps us learn about the early days of Chinese history. Entry time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. (except Monday) Transportation Information: No.60 or No.90 from Luoyang Longmen Railway Station Bus Ride Time: 70 minutes The ticket price of the Museum: For Free For more information call us at 0379-6508-8000 The Paradise and the Hall of LightThese two places are big buildings that look like they did in the Tang Dynasty. The Paradise (天堂) is very tall and you can see the whole city from up there. The Hall of Light is very big and shows how great the Tang Dynasty was. Entry time: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. (except Monday) Transportation Information: No.58 or No.68 from Luoyang Longmen Railway Station Bus Ride Time: 45 minutes The ticket price of the Museum: Adult: 90 yuan Kid: 45 yuan For more information call us at 0379-6110-9905 The Luoyi Ancient TownThe Luoyi Ancient Town is a really cool place where you can see lots of old Chinese buildings. There are even places where you can try on traditional Chinese clothes called Hanfu and take fun photos. Entry time: 9:00 a.m.—10:30 p.m. Transportation Information: No.66 or No.77 from Luoyang Longmen Railway Station Bus Ride Time: 50 minutes The ticket price of the Museum: For Free For more information call us at 0379-6069-6969 根据语言内容，选择正确答案 46．When can we visit any of the four places? A．9:30 a.m. on Monday. B．8:30 a.m. on Tuesday. C．3:30 p.m. on Saturday. 47．What can we know from the Paradise and the Hall of Light? A．They are free for all the kids. B．You can take bus No.77 to get there. C．You can see the whole city from the top of the Paradise. 48．If Tom is interested in ancient tools, which place can he visit? A．Luoyang Museum. B．The Erlitou Site Museum. C．Luoyi Ancient Town. 49．Which telephone number should we call to know more about Luoyi Ancient Town? A．0379-6990-1002. B．0379-6069-6969. C．0379-6110-9905. 50．Where is this text most probably from? A．A science report. B．A travel guide. C．A history book. 【答案】46．C 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了洛阳四个历史文化景点的开放时间、交通信息、票价及联系方式。 46．细节理解题。根据各景点“Entry time”信息可知，除周一外，洛阳博物馆/二里头遗址博物馆开放时间为9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.，天堂明堂开放时间为8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. (周一除外)，洛邑古城开放至10:30 p.m.，故C选项“周六下午3:30”，所有景点均开放。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“The Paradise (天堂) is very tall and you can see the whole city from up there.”可知，天堂很高，可以从顶部俯瞰全城。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“You can see ancient tools that people used a long time ago.”可知，在洛阳博物馆可看到古人使用的工具。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“For more information call us at 0379-6069-6969”可知，如果想更了解洛邑古城，可拨打电话0379-6069-6969。故选B。 50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了洛阳四个历史文化景点的开放时间、交通信息、票价及联系方式，最有可能出自“旅游指南”。故选B。 B An old saying used for forecasting (预测) the weather says, “Red sky at night, sailors’ (水手) delight (高兴). Red sky in the morning, sailors take warning.” Is the saying true? It turns out that it is. A red sky at sunset (日落) may mean that there are clear skies to the west, where the sun sets. A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed, so storms might be coming. Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years. In the 5th century BC, the Greeks (古希腊人) sent out forecasts to sailors. They used signs in nature to forecast the weather. But today, meteorologists send exact forecasts further in advance (提前). They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts. Pilots, farmers and many other people depend on these forecasts. Luckily, most of us can simply look on the smartphone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming. If you are looking for some signs of the weather, pay attention to nature. There are two basic rules used in weather forecasting: Weather generally moves from west to east, and low air pressure (压力) usually means rain or snow. So pay attention to the signs. If rainbows form in the west at sunrise, the sun is on the way. Smell the flowers-their smells are stronger in wet air. What are the ants doing? Are they moving to higher ground? This could mean a drop in air pressure. Are the birds flying low or high? Falling air pressure may influence birds’ ears, so they fly low. And if the sky is red at sunset, you might plan a picnic for the next day! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 51．What is the old saying about? A．The beauty of sunrise B．The signs of the weather C．The sailor’s work 52．What does the underlined word “meteorologists” mean? A．The person who give daily weather reports on TV. B．The person who take an interest in plants and animals. C．The person who do scientific studies of weather conditions. 53．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A．By telling a true story about weather forecasting. B．By introducing different ways of forecasting the weather. C．By mentioning the difficulties in forecasting the weather. 54．What do we know from the last paragraph? A．It’ll be sunny if ants move to higher places. B．The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air. C．Birds fly higher because of the low air pressure. 55．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To discuss the basic rules used in weather forecasting. B．To explain nature can tell us about the weather. C．To encourage people to get close to nature. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了天气预测的相关知识，包括古老的天气预测谚语、天气预测的历史发展以及如何通过观察自然现象来预测天气。 51．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“An old saying used for forecasting (预测) the weather says, ‘Red sky at night, sailors’ (水手) delight (高兴). Red sky in the morning, sailors take warning.’”可知，这句古老的谚语是关于天气征兆的。故选B。 52．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“But today, meteorologists send exact forecasts further in advance (提前). They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts.”可知，今天的气象学家会提前发送准确的天气预报，他们使用科学仪器来研究世界各地的天气状况并进行预测。由此可以推断，“meteorologists”指的是进行天气条件科学研究的人，即气象学家。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years... But today, meteorologists send exact forecasts further in advance (提前). They use scientific instruments to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts.”可知，作者在第二段中通过介绍古希腊人如何预测天气以及今天的气象学家如何使用科学仪器来预测天气，来阐述不同的天气预测方式。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Smell the flowers-their smells are stronger in wet air.”可知，在潮湿的空气中，花的香味会更浓。故选B。 55．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“If you are looking for some signs of the weather, pay attention to nature.”以及整篇文章的内容，作者主要介绍了如何通过观察自然现象来预测天气，并解释了自然可以告诉我们关于天气的信息。因此，作者的写作目的是为了解释自然可以告诉我们关于天气的信息。故选B。 C Mary entered her new house on a very hot day last August. She was trying to carry all of her things into the house, but it was quite hard for her. After working for one hour and a half, she stopped for a rest. “I need to have a drink” she thought. Then Mary saw a glass of water in front of her. “Here you are. You look so tired,” a sweet voice said. Mary looked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling at her. “Thanks!” she answered when she took the glass and drank the water. “It seems that you need some help,” said the girl. Then she began to help carry some of the boxes into the house. Mary was very surprised at it, because the boxes were both heavy and dirty. Half an hour later, all the boxes were inside the house. Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighbours should help each other. At that time Mary knew that the girl was called Alice. She was a college student and lived on the other side of the street. Mary thought that she was very lucky to meet Alice when she got to the new neighbourhood on the first day. It made her feel warm and hopeful to start her new life here. 56．Why was Mary surprised when Alice helped carry the boxes? A．Because it was very hot that day. B．Because the boxes were both heavy and dirty. C．Because Alice gave her a glass of water. 57．How long did Mary spend carrying all the things into the house? A．An hour. B．Half an hour. C．Two hours. 58．What is Alice? A．She is a student. B．She is a cleaner. C．She is a worker. 59．Which is the right order of the things according to the passage? a. Mary thanked Alice again and again. b. Mary got to the new neighbourhood. c. Mary took the glass of water and drank. d. Alice helped Mary carry things. e. Mary looked up and saw a pretty girl smiling to her. A．b-e-c-d-a B．b-c-e-a-d C．a-b-e-d-c 60．How did Mary feel after meeting her new friend Alice? A．Tired and unhappy. B．Warm and hopeful. C．Unlucky and sad. 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Mary搬入新家时遇到邻居Alice，并在Alice的热心帮助下顺利完成搬家。文章通过这一经历表现了邻里之间的互助精神，强调了友善与关爱的温暖力量。 56．细节理解题。根据“Mary was very surprised at it, because the boxes were both heavy and dirty.”可知，因为箱子又重又脏。故选B。 57．推理判断题。根据“After working for one hour and a half, she stopped for a rest.”及“Half an hour later, all the boxes were inside the house.”可知，总耗时为1.5小时+0.5小时=2小时。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据“She was a college student and lived on the other side of the street.”可知，爱丽丝是学生。故选A。 59．细节排序题。事件顺序为：玛丽到达新社区（b）→ 抬头看到爱丽丝微笑（e）→ 接过水喝（c）→ 爱丽丝帮忙搬东西（d）→ 玛丽反复感谢（a）。故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据“It made her feel warm and hopeful to start her new life here.”可知，玛丽感到温暖和充满希望。故选B。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 deaf, when, theater, describe, volunteer, blind, enjoy, since, help, something, good, see For most of us, it is a pretty common thing to watch movies. But for the 61 , it can be very challenging. In Kunming, Yunnan province, there is a blind-friendly 62 . It’s called Xin Deng Theater. More than 5,000 63 help at Xin Deng Theater. They need to learn how to narrate (解说) a film before working. Every Saturday, volunteers will come to the bus stop to pick up the blind people and take them to Xin Deng Theater. Then they will sit together to enjoy a movie. 64 the movie begins, a volunteer will give lively narrations. He 65 what is happening on the screen, including the background, the body languages and clothes. With the 66 of the volunteers, the blind enjoy themselves in the movie. They laugh when 67 funny happens and they sigh during sad situations. Volunteers at Xin Deng Theater help blind moviegoers have a much 68 understanding of the movies. Yifan, one of the volunteers, has narrated more than 20 movies. “I have never 69 their faces full of different kinds of expressions before. I could sense they were 70 the film. I was so glad that my volunteer work could bring happiness to them,” he said. “I felt as if I was shining a light on their lives.” 【答案】 61．blind 62．theater 63．volunteers 64．When 65．describes 66．help 67．something 68．better 69．seen 70．enjoying 【导语】本文主要介绍了在云南的心灯影院可以让盲人看电影，介绍了志愿者在影院的工作内容以及他们的感受。 61．句意：但是对于盲人而言，这可能是很有挑战性的。根据下文“In Kunming, Yunnan province, there is a blind-friendly…It’s called Xin Deng Theater. ”可知，此处指看电影对于盲人而言很有挑战性，the blind“盲人”。故填blind。 62．句意：在云南省昆明市，有一家盲人友好影院。根据下文“It’s called Xin Deng Theater.”可知此处说的是theater“影院”，a后接单数名词。故填theater。 63．句意：5000多名志愿者在心灯影院帮忙。根据下文“Every Saturday, volunteers will come to the bus stop to pick up the blind people and take them to Xin Deng Theater.”可知，帮忙的是volunteer“志愿者”，基数词5,000后接复数名词。故填volunteers。 64．句意：电影开始时，一个志愿者会给出生动的旁白描述。根据“a volunteer will give lively narrations”可知，志愿者进行旁白讲述是在电影开始的时候，用when引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填When。 65．句意：他描述了屏幕上发生的事情，包括背景、肢体语言和服饰。根据“what is happening on the screen, including the background, the body languages and clothes”可知，屏幕上发生的事情都是志愿者所描述出来的，describe“描述”，句子应用一般现在时，主语为He，谓语动词用三单形式。故填describes。 66．句意：在志愿者的帮助下，盲人在电影院里过得很愉快。根据上文“a volunteer will give lively narrations.”可知，此处指的是志愿者的帮助，with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故填help。 67．句意：他们在有趣的事情发生时笑，在悲伤的情况下哭。根据“they sigh during sad situations.”可知，此处指的是当有趣的事情发生时，something“某事”符合语境。故填something。 68．句意：心灯影院的志愿者帮助盲人观影者对电影有一个更好的理解。have a good understanding of sth.“对某事物有好的理解”，much修饰比较级better。故填better。 69．句意：之前我从来没有看到过他们的脸上充满着各种各样的表情。根据“their faces full of different kinds of expressions”可知，看到他们脸上的表情，see“看见”，根据“have never”可知句子应用现在完成时，此处应用其过去分词。故填seen。 70．句意：我能感觉到他们在欣赏这部电影。根据上文“I have never…their faces full of different kinds of expressions before.”可知，盲人脸上满是各种各样的表情，可见他们在欣赏电影，enjoy“欣赏，享受”，此处应用动词的现在分词与were构成过去进行时。故填enjoying。 二、补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Have you heard of Deepseek recently? 71 When given a task, Deepseek analyzes patterns from its training to create responses that sound natural. You can request it to solve math problems, explain science concepts, or even write poems and songs. Because Deepseek is easy and user-friendly, studying with it feels much faster. 72 However, tools like Deepseek gather data from countless online sources, presenting information in clear and organized ways. It’s especially helpful for students who difficulty do with writing or organizing ideas. Friends from different countries can use it to talk to each other without any trouble. 73 But not everyone thinks it’s all great. For centuries, learning meant reading books and taking notes. With Deepseek, researching takes seconds instead of hours. 74 Some people also worry it might replace jobs like teaching one by one or writing simple things not needed anymore. 75 Its long-term impact remains uncertain. If Deepseek continues to grow, we have to make sure it helps people and doesn’t cause too many problems. A．Students find it too difficult. B．It really makes communication more convenient. C．It is an AI tool for many jobs. D．Its future is still unclear. E．It might make us think less. F．It explains hard topics easily. 【答案】71．C 72．F 73．B 74．E 75．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Deepseek这一AI工具的相关情况，包括其功能、优势、带来的担忧以及未来不确定性。 71．根据“Have you heard of Deepseek recently?”可知，此处应是对Deepseek进行总体介绍，引出其是什么。选项C“它是用于许多工作的AI工具。”符合语境，对Deepseek进行了初步定义。故选C。 72．根据“Because Deepseek is easy and user-friendly, studying with it feels much faster.”以及后文提到对写作或组织想法有困难的学生有帮助，可知此处应是说Deepseek在解释难题方面的优势。选项F“它能轻松解释难题。”符合语境。故选F。 73．根据“Friends from different countries can use it to talk to each other without any trouble.”可知，此处应是说Deepseek在交流方面的便利性。选项B“它确实使交流更加方便。”符合语境。故选B。 74．根据“For centuries, learning meant reading books and taking notes. With Deepseek, researching takes seconds instead of hours.”可知，此处是在对比传统学习方式和使用Deepseek后的变化，指出Deepseek可能带来的一个潜在问题，即人们可能会因此减少思考。选项E“它可能会使我们思考得更少。”符合语境。故选E。 75．根据“Its long-term impact remains uncertain. If Deepseek continues to grow, we have to make sure it helps people and doesn’t cause too many problems.”可知，此处应是说Deepseek的未来存在不确定性。选项D“它的未来仍然不明朗。”符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读表达（共10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 In our life, many people may have a mental (心理的) problem. Some people may get over it, but others may not go away easily. The World Health Organization (WHO) says that about 20 percent of teenagers around the world are having mental problems. It predicts that the number will be much larger years later. In China, the situation isn’t good, either. About 10 percent of teenagers under 17 have a mental problem. “These days, students spend most of their time studying and building up relationships with classmates and teachers. With more people, the competition is harder at school,” the WHO said. A study also found that students’ unhappiness came from the Internet. “Online, teenagers often see messages about perfection (完美) and these make them get worried about themselves for not being the best. But they shouldn’t worry about such things at all,” said an expert. Some doctors also say that teenagers don’t ask for help when they have mental problems. They are afraid that others will laugh at them. And in the UK, over 75 percent of teenagers believe having mental problems is their own problem. A study showed in 2017 that a quarter of teenagers in the UK wouldn’t ask for help if they had a mental problem. “I don’t want others, even the doctors, to know what I’m thinking. So, I may help myself out,” some teenagers said. “These people may be creating problems for themselves in the future,” the expert said. “My advice for teenagers is, if you feel something is wrong, just ask for help. The earlier you ask, the better you will get.” Title: How to face 76 The problem Around the world: about 20 percent of teenagers are having it. · In China: About 10 percent of teenagers under 17 have it. The reasons Teenagers these days are under 77 for different reasons: the competition at school; messages about perfection they read online to make them 78 their own imperfection. Teenagers’ ideas They are afraid of being laughed at by others, and they believe it is 79 , and don’t ask for help. An expert’s advice Don’t 80 the problem to yourself. 【答案】76．mental problems 77．pressure/stress 78．worry about 79．their own problem 80．keep 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年面临的心理问题及其原因，并提供了一些建议。 76．根据“The World Health Organization (WHO) says that about 20 percent of teenagers around the world are having mental problems.”及全文可知，本文主要讲的是如何面对心理问题，mental problems“心理问题”。故填mental problems。 77．根据“These days, students spend most of their time studying and building up relationships with classmates and teachers. With more people, the competition is harder at school,”可知，青少年面临的压力来自不同的原因。pressure/stress“压力”，不可数名词。故填pressure/stress。 78．根据“On line, teenagers often see messages about perfection (完美) and these make them get worried about themselves for not being the best.”可知，青少年在网上看到关于完美的信息，这些信息让他们担心自己不够完美。worry about“担心”，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填worry about。 79．根据“They are afraid that others will laugh at them. And in the UK, over 75 percent of teenagers believe having mental problems is their own problem.”可知，青少年认为心理问题是他们自己的问题。their own problem他们自己的问题”，故填their own problem。 80．根据“My advice for teenagers is, if you feel something is wrong, just ask for help. The earlier you ask, the better you will get.”可知，专家建议青少年不要把问题藏在心里。keep sth to oneself“独自保留某事”。Don’t后跟动词原形。故填keep。 B.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear zhuyu (茱萸) branches or decorate their homes with zhuyu leaves to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and protect against diseases. Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands are used. It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That is because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 81．When is the Double Ninth Festival? 82．Why do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival? 83．How do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival? 84．What else can we do to show respect for elderly people in daily life? 85．Will you live with the old in your family when you grow up? Why or why not? 【答案】81．It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. 82．Because they want to show their wishes of long life for elderly people/they hope that elderly people will live much longer. 83．Families get together and climb mountains. They also drink chrysanthemum wine and wear branches or decorate their homes with zhuyu leaves./By climb mountains, drinking chrysanthemum wine, wearing branches and so on. 84．Offer seats to them on a crowded subway or bus./Help them when they cross the street or guide them through traffic./Speak to elderly people politely./Listen to them carefully when they speak./Let elderly people go first when waiting in line./Start eating first if there are older people at the table. 85．Yes, I will. Because I think I can learn a lot (knowledge and experience) from them/I think that respecting the elderly people is to respect yourself/I want to take good care of them in my life./No, I won’t. I think they should live in a quiet and healthy life. It helps them to live longer./I hope they can travel around China instead of staying at home./I don’t want to disturb their free countryside life. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的重阳节及其传统习俗，强调了中国尊老敬老的传统美德。 81．根据“The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year.”可知，重阳节在每年农历九月初九。故填It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. 82．根据“people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people.”可知，人们通过重阳节表达对老人长寿的祝愿。故填Because they want to show their wishes of long life for elderly people/they hope that elderly people will live much longer. 83．根据“On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear zhuyu (茱萸) branches or decorate their homes with zhuyu leaves to celebrate it.”可知，人们通过家人团聚、爬山、喝菊花酒、佩戴茱萸或装饰房子等来庆祝重阳节。故填Families get together and climb mountains. They also drink chrysanthemum wine and wear branches or decorate their homes with zhuyu leaves./By climb mountains, drinking chrysanthemum wine, wearing branches and so on. 84．本题是开放性试题，答案合理即可，参考答案为Offer seats to them on a crowded subway or bus./Help them when they cross the street or guide them through traffic./Speak to elderly people politely./Listen to them carefully when they speak./Let elderly people go first when waiting in line./Start eating first if there are older people at the table. 85．本题是开放性试题，答案合理即可，参考答案为Yes, I will. Because I think I can learn a lot (knowledge and experience) from them/I think that respecting the elderly people is to respect yourself/I want to take good care of them in my life./No, I won’t. I think they should live in a quiet and healthy life. It helps them to live longer./I hope they can travel around China instead of staying at home./I don’t want to disturb their free countryside life. 四、书面表达（计15分） 86．本学期转瞬即逝，回首这学期的学习与生活，有太多深刻的记忆。那一本本读过的好书，如一盏盏明灯，照亮我们前行的路；那一次次难忘的旅游，如一幅幅绚丽的画卷，丰富了我们的心灵；与家长和同学相处的趣事，如一串串珍珠，串起了温暖与欢乐；每一次志愿者活动，都让我们感受到付出的快乐与意义；老师对我们的循循教导，如春雨般滋润我们的心田……这些经历如繁星点缀着我们成长的天空，让我们在磨砺中不断前行，在感悟中逐渐成长。 请根据以下的提示和要求写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1.简单说明有助于你成长的一次经历是什么； 2.具体描述这次经历的详细过程； 3.通过描述这次经历你收获了什么，谈谈你的观点。 要求： 1.词数不少于80词 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3.书写工整、规范。 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 How time flies! This is the end of the term. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How time flies! This is the end of the term. Looking back, joining the English speech contest was the most meaningful experience for me. When my teacher encouraged me to participate, I was nervous but decided to try. Every day after school, I practiced in front of a mirror, recorded my voice, and asked classmates for advice. However, my hands still shook badly when holding the microphone on stage. Taking a deep breath, I focused on my teacher’s smiling face in the audience. Gradually, my voice became steady and clear. Though I didn’t win any prize, this experience taught me that true growth comes from stepping out of comfort zones. Now I understand that courage isn’t the absence of fear, but the will to overcome it. This lesson will guide me through future challenges. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，直入主题； 第二步，介绍自己的经历； 第二步，介绍自己的收获和观点。 [亮点词汇] ① focused on 关注 ② overcome 克服 [高分句型] ①When my teacher encouraged me to participate, I was nervous but decided to try.（时间状语从句） ②Though I didn’t win any prize, this experience taught me that true growth comes from stepping out of comfort zones.（让步状语从句，宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$