单元检测卷 (Unit 4)-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语单元+期末卷（人教版2024 山西专版）

单元检测 四，所力填空(4小随1分.来5身) 本圈仔将斯到一个语简请根摆所所内容，定成下面的彻子。每空一得。 单元检测卷(0nit4) Lucy's Family 《建议用时：12好会钟满分，120分) Her father iw多1n 明力加分（共20分） Her mother She isa 17 、情量反虚4每小划上分，并马分) 本题共五个小题，每小题年将师到一阻对话，请你从每小题所希的A,B,C三朝丽片中，选形巧你周而到约日 Lury She has 18 fnr hreekdast and has 19 nuodles far lunch. 您相关食的一明 She deean't like 20. 16 20 第试部分（养100分） 五，补全时话（每小是2舟.兵10分】 南根据下面的话内容，在空白处填上一个道当的句子，德时话们的意里连量.完糖 John 分Lary山e want0 aw ad with2 21. 5.A I have a ley hreaklaot.'m tut hengry(线碳的). d分民eally?Imhugred'vebkast.【an toon:atakeawng(外实》ine 22 必 A hmhurger ad som ed lchen I like them and I wlly lve them for lunch They'ne dcims,het they're untealthy. ©a 二、时话里解每小道【分，头与分) Yoo shuuld eat hts ol iruit ard vertshits wvery day.24. 2 本题共五个小划：年小题年将明到一随对话和：个可赠，请常从韩小思所给的A.B,C三个选明中，选周个 Nvr drin mitk.myike the dimk 鱼什选填。 )6.A.Noodler 孔Jw, C.Gonghan chicken with no I doa't think you have pood oating batits. 7.A.Twn. l.Three. C.Four. 28.A.Beeed. I.Eggs. C.Cake. ®场 I sbould change my eating hahis before it's too late. 9.A.Frnit aalad, I.Fish. C.Porriilge. 1级.A.in a neat. 孔.1nsgL C.At home. 六，完形填空（每小难1分，外月分） 三、语菌厘解（毒小道1宁，为5分） 南阅读下自请前，理前其大息，格行从每小题所始特A,BC三个透扇中，透山一个的填人空目先的最住远南 本题你将新到一个语意。请你整松复文内容和所规出的五个可题：从每小思无静的A,、上三个选中，选 Tony lives in a big hmuee.His family is rith,but he he wome bod lahit 域一个最桂远项 He nlusye wastrs浪賣》ood.Fer example,4 ents hali证of in apple and throws away扔掉)h )11.Why dues Emily selly have purndge for breakfast? ohee holf.His mnther always tells him aot to do thot.Bo he docsn't 27 his mother.He thinks his father A.It i deliriom 且It is to m C.It takes ber foal guod. )12.Whert dues Emily heve luk? has a lot of moey.sit's ot a 28 thing."My mother is oco striot with me."he says.He doesn't like 超 A.At school. C.At home. exerrise eithet.His homt is nut far frum schcol,bat he never wlks at rides n hike m schudl.He msks his )13.What tkes Emily ofte eat foe dinnr? mocher to take him to schonl in the.He says tu his mnther."We have a rar.n why do I menl tu go m A.Noudls. I.Damplines CR型 chool lor bike or oo fncs?Walking makes me 30." )14.Who does Emily often hore dimner with? One day,in a goography与ss,his tea由r31 ome petures of Africs to Tony and his2ha时 AH口rent Il.Her granilyerents C.Her sisturs. Many there have m food in eat anl thes are u the sue age as Toeg.Their teather o thrm I )15.When dues Emily driak milk? mke muney and to somihing to hidlp them.Timg fvel 33 for witst he docs,He knnwx whst bix mocher A.In the momning H.After banch, 日lefore bed. doos is to help him have god habits 年开+票8·里h山西对七？-26 )26.A.usually 且，时 C,peldem 27.A.play with 丑.itmm C.louk afte A.Cableres. B Meat. C.Beans. )线Ahig H.cull C.long 4相，Whnt daes the writer thak ol the ruld vepemable dishy )线.Ahun H.bout C,car A.Healthy. I Ddirinus. c.Cheap. )3狼.Aacd 孔.excit C.tired 4l,Why du penpe took the mmest ul是ujiun foe a nigh明 31.A 且.hw C.lends A,To make sh样meat deli3 B.To make the meeat's colnur dark )32.A.stimals H.teschers C.children C.To keep the meat h4. 3353.Ay 器.nhappy C.right 142.Which ah doen't the writer's friend like? 七，国读平解{木周韩有至个清高，唐高0有至个小观，34-一7每小观分，58观4分，界2分】 A.The cold veuetable dish.B BiBQ meat C.Stinky tolu 41 143.What is the paexo mainly ahnn? 请四度下直销每，鞋解每归内容：从方棵内侧常的透项中透高道特的小标显 A.Popslar dishes iung foreigners.B.The writer's lavourite Chinese dishes. I we want to ketp in good health,it's necesoary lo devrlop poud eatin haliss.They make us have an rusy ('Scme famius strovt fond in Chisa. A.No fast luod H.上tmure ve#etahles C.Drt时gh(量壕的》w4er 请阁读下围进篇，从每赠断翰的AB,C三个选项中，选电一个最生透现 D.No sweet dood E.Eat mnre frait Meey people think it's impetant and pood foe healtb to wash the food helore cooking it 3 Baring getis gdrou hath Differe kind nl ritamins in different vegetalles anmak Hw4er,r*me leod likeswashing ean do mare h加rm than gd.Peupl止like o she shdl毫》 hefore they cook the egg.They wnt to make sure there's no dirt or permst)on the egg.But they don't tod少y4 nd mind keep smive同alth, 3 nd i t this,becsuse fse'turies to the cleam wurk belure they soll the g. Oae of the most imprtant ways to keep healhy is to drinko ,00 mlfrryday.Yon may There is a rooting on the shell of the eng.The conting can help keep the cgg away from germs.When fnctoritx do the cleaning wurk,they wash mway the couting atdl pet t hindl of sperial thing on the tug ahell.It is there to keep germe from cumin inde the gg Fast food is high in fat.nl andl alt.Faring too much fast food mn make us boccmn fat.It alear mnbes ws "Ol cuurse there are germs nn the egg,but by woshimy it.yuo muhe it weese.The egz sheell is porus.The have problems with the stomacht, water can grt8rm+inoh联队hr甲wash it,”ays an eapert,“Ard thie can ha存4 moee ail时h中 you use cold wuter or running woter.So don't wash.es-se yourselt some time and keep the germs whert Food like chocnlae nr cke nen guedur teh.Fating weet fnod can make us happyhut it may he harmfuk有害a3)u uur sight and w:wht 144.Washingg eggs before cooking them is A.inpurtaat 我ffcd C.had Seudios show thet fruits in differvat ruloars can make us stay healthy in iliflervnt way,Tho cnlourfal 145.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? Iruita ary playing a part in mking ar skin,ight,lend.hair and mher paris of nur body healthy. A.Facturw wash mway all the uerms un the eHgs. 34 35. 36 37. 3球 B.Fectories use someshing special m keep epgs away fmm gerree C,n中ledn'ihaw的wrush the制raxc af its cating 请阅腹下南确营，从每题所箱的A,B,C三个法明中，透出一个最佳选明， 46.Whnt does the mderlined wond "pomus"in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? 'm inmdlingi铺ins and【taste many Chinese dish入【Mim in share my iaverarites with yuu A.保P的 以雷渗透的 .整领的 7,What will hop*发生)whnp4 ple wash eogs with col? The culd veelsble dish is a henlthy doh.There i letture,beans(9)estbegres atsd A.The eag sbells will get hroken railg. other kiads of vegetaldes.Yon can.ald whatever you want to gour plate. The water w语9 inside thn egg4 C.Gemms will go inside the eggs etsily. Qmes is of the mus lames Chinee dishes You ean bey it irim hoth 搭，What dues the j44 ge want to tll u Fetaurant.anil atnvt cris.Many kinde of mt ean be ponked in this way anl the mom A.How to eook eags well. is heavily seasuned I tried thicken HBQ ard I think it's grest. B,It's better to bay vags Irom farmers, 化a is the Chinese hamhurge.h'shth圆de(自家微的)rdwi C.De't wash eggs lefure cooking them seasonod mnt isde.To make the meat delicnus.people ssunlly onok it fur a nght Alo.it's very cheap 图设下面西面，根摆其内容，从方重内所静的这项中这出能填人空白处的最生这壤，使其直题通丽，选屏中 有一项为多余项 Stinks(十分拿闻的odu smells bod,but it Testes good11okf时nd to try the My best friend Jack works in the same mnmpong as me.We oftea gn to Nando's foe lunch hecmuse it is jor specinl dish with me.Sbe sass it's really temible.Bur I like it. next to our hildirg and the food theve is ddlicious 49 The firt Nando's apend in 1987 and nuw we can fiad the noxtwamnt in 26 tuumries all ower the woeld. 单十球*非·黄着山西到七甲28 an see the be调tts以绿色》ut of the wedow,Sometimes the restauran i ver5 y during the 单元检测卷(Unit4) bours,we have to wait a mcement.5l There are wume unicns ral mrmts in the chicken dish.Caually I'd 品e a bowl of immat样nup and s cheese sandwich,过The vegrtable salad is hi华ite,3 七年级英语答题卡 What woull yoe like to ent?If yuu lilie swert lood.the strawherry ice creatn in Nnsdo's will be a good chaire Int yoo, 姓名 A.Jack doesn1emM时al. 注意事用 贴条形码区 B.Wha worald you like fur breskfast? L,等脑目，考生光精自己的生名，使线，考号箱可清楚，井以汽性甘等 C.The chickeo dish is the sprrinl in Nando's 和列上的姓名和滑考迁号 L入web通e sinting at the aahle by the window. 2,这择题器分调找圈号用野笔销角水假，馨放时用修皮擦干净 宝.Nla'ie a South Afran reetaurant chain(连流. 不相酸连， F.He often orders some Mapo tofu with riee and a glaxs of green tea. 3,丰这择延都分掉控题号用0,5爱来阅色黑本签学笔书日，秀侧门 正置幻上：切刻贴出虚视方图) 0. 51. 5. 答无农，飞晨字体工整，笔连掉瑞。 IE) ,在以参上答超无效。 请网读下商酒具，型据其内容妇蓉问圈。 。诗湖博叠答划卡，保学伟工程，笔接请请，卡雀清清 缺考际记 Whst would yue like to drink when yuu are thirsty ce jut feel like having a drink for t rest?Let's rd the fnllwingt 选择盟请用2B铅笔填涂} I lae drieking cle very much.It's sweet.Although I knnw it's led fur my health.I saill libe it. 1一后小题，所一3小魅，每个则1计科一3个题，每小短2分 I.EA]EN][C] 6.TAJ[[可 ILCA)[[C明 m Hood at lall gime.Ever时ie1pl同H,I uften drink some energy drinks(动l饮科).1ah 2.[A][B][C] 7.CA][[C] 12.[AJ [N][C) 口年彩ve me energ -David 3.CA订[][C 8.(A][[C] 13.[Aj[B][C] I think it'impoctant for us tn keep beal每，sknm drink rnls or carhnnand drinkkf线截徵料，1 4.[A][[C] 男，CA][[ 14.[AC0[C like seinking mlk-juier and wnter. 一Jy 3.CA][B][C] Ie[A][BjC可 1.CA]EN][C) Carlonnted drinks are not henthy.One tin of rarhonoted drink has abom 40 g ol suar.This is the same ts 20 sugar rubex )Fating soo much suigar is alt good fur yuur tenth and re make you fat.Many spurts 6.CA]TB)[C】 3L.EA][[C] 34[A][[C[D)[E☒ kids like energy drink%nat-there国feer商啡因1int.It cas give you more energy,But dom't drink too 7.A][C] 2.iAJ国C 3[AT EBI IC][D[E题 What shmuld wo drink then?J.et's take a look! m.EA1[灯[C 33.fA][B[C] 36[A][B][C][D][E] Water It is the best and hinhhtieat dfish.There is no supar oe enlories iu it.It won't give you bod teeth or mke you fat, 9.CA1[灯[C] 3T.[AJ[[cJ[ID时E Juiee If yoo don'te fresh frer or wgetables.100-percen frun )ce migbt be n good choice .CA】[B町[Cg [A][B][C][D][E] 正择)，Junt如n't drink tuu much-aboat20 l every day is fine. tk Milk helus you bld a heohhy bod,Mak is rirh is puteint蛋白度，itamin D ard talrium(写 They are good for children's bones aod leeth. 39.[A1[灯[C] 44.fA][C] 49.[A]C)[的[ID万[☒EF门 54.Among the shree childinm,who likr(drisking mnla? M.CA]][C] 45.EA][B[ sB.[AJC8)[C][DJ☒EU 55.What dues Dtid drink when he plap 4,A)[)[ 46.A][B][C] 31.[A][B][C][D [EF 56 Why tun't we eat tuo mucb su转r1 ccording lo the proo转rg 42.CA]L▣[C 47.EA订[[C 5L[A][8][C][D)[E] 43.CA][B][C] 48.A][[C] SA[A][U]IC]ED]EE]C 57.How many kinds od henhhy drinks does the writer talk aloet in the? 请在各圈口的容避区城内性答：园出思色矩形边权烈定区城行容案无效」 58.What kind od drink do mu likr?Why dn you like it? 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答】 八、司适插用（本题头有香本语篇：A塔有返个小避，B高有十个小超：得小题】分.养1非分 国，用力填空（春小用上象，秀日分） (A) 清阁读下面语篇，根摆其内容，在空白处填人活背的单胡，能其短黑，连就。每一明。 16 17 9 Nuw a Int of people are besy with their work and have ro划omok,htmm(经在)are 五、补全对话每小调2分，并10分 weloete.Then.what ane light meals? Light mteols have low calnries to people won't get far easily.of ll the light meals.salad is oe of their 21. fawourites beesuse it's heshthy and easy to make.There dl different kinds of sald,Do you kow what kind 封 21. of salad people like?It's the salad with some fruit and yegetabls. 2 Masy people ligh mels at home.They somerimes ly them cn the Intemet.They a light meals to:stay fit and beocme strong.My aumt is ane of them.She eroys having lght meols very much.They are really 24 good 6 her.And they cen help ber bave a bealthy life. 除 6 61 3 线 七、朝读厘解4一31具中抛2分，58道4分，为12分) 阅读下面训筒，根酯其内容，川方中所命河的正喻形式填空，使其通顿，莲刻，方轻中有两个词为多余面 1E)54 Ameraca chooe like they halnoce say talk health countre evenl happy toke Eating hahits an differont i dent places, 55 Moet unly goive th molves a shurt time lur lanch,S they oftmn eat a small nad simpile lunch.Afser 56 wrk they 5 haye moce tine to eta hig dinner,Thvy can pn more time 6d about theie day with all the famaly,It is alen s way.67 a gnod rot afier n lnng hard day at woek, 内 51 Henwever,the Chinese have a ta Eat gurd things for beenklas.eat a hig meal for lunch.and sat less 5K. for dinmer.Tradirional Chinese doctors believe we need a lalance nf yiw nnd swug mu keep 6.Fer esnmple. 八，国语露用（表期格有两个语高，A高有五个小理，B蓝有十个小题，亭小题1身，去面食） reoufweak o tired Maybeyo haveo You should sat hutod beef.Fating unE5 and hasugy herbs is alo.mdD.Do yoo lecome srresse同dnwy女？∥r 【A)9. 新 61 answer is yes.you m have too much sug.Chinese docors believe that coting more sia foods like aodu may e过m于Chinese medicine is now poplar in many Western2 请 B)64 67. It's eosy to hove a bealthg lifestyle.and it is important to eat a 73.diet. 线 2 6 6 九，%图表达为15令》 69. 70 71. 71 73 九，书面表达（共15分 lealthy Fating 开学以来，一年同学园撞食，爱吃零食，术吃早管等不直找食习面出表身移不诸的情况，针利这一国幕， 常校前语仕柜举行一场以"山ya细“为害器的美请端讲比券。程设移是参赛选千幸华，请移根据以平餐 勿 示，并结合有身效历写一曲衡讲胡， 内客包括 L.Why is it important m ut healthily? 2.What are your friunds'c clasemates'eatin hahits? 3.What's your adsicv en eatint healthly? 要术， 答 1,同数不少干四，标圈已给出，不情人总同数 工.文中不得高现真实的人名，校名， Beal句Eating 题 请在各题日的答题区城内作答，超出男色矩冠边形限定区城的答紫无效： 单后于·黄浙山酒到七》四3263.n【解析】句意：当你处于危险中时，他们可以给你帮助 57.Three./3.58.Milk.Because milk helps me build a in danger'“在危险中”，为固定短语。故填in。 healthy body.. (B) 八、A)59.time60.s061.are62.mnke63.for 【主旨】本文讲述了一位75岁的老人雷为了给学校募捐， B)64.Americans 65.usually 66.talking 67.to take 在75天内进行了75场马拉松比塞的故事。 68.saying 69.healthy 70.choice 71.them 64.days【解析】句意：他？5岁时在？5天内完成了75场马拉 72.countries 73.balanced 松比赛。根据句意可知，设空处表示时间。备选词“dy 九、One possible version: 符合语境，且设空前是数词75，应用名词复数形式。故填 Healthy Eating days Healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. 65.to raise【解析】句意：雷想要为一所学校筹集七万五千美 Food can give us energy and help us build up our body. 元。根据句意可知，设空处表示“筹钱”，raise money筹 Some of my friends have healthy eating habits.They 钱，want to do sth.想要做某事，设空处应用不定式，故填 eat fruit and vegetables every day.They have meals on time to raise. and never miss any meal.However,some of my friends like 66.his【解析】句意：他在75岁生日这一天开始了他的挑战。 junk food.And they often miss breakfast because they get 根据句意并结合备选词可知，设空处应用he的形容词性 up late. 物主代词his。故填his。 I think everyone should have healthy eating habits. 67.twie【解析】句意：他一天练习两次。根据句意可知，设 First,we should have enough clean food each meal.Second, 空处表示训练的频率。备选词“two”符合语境，wo的副 it's important to keep a balanced diet.For example,I often 词形式twice表频率。故填twice have different kinds of meat.fruit and vegetables.Third,we 68.ies【解析】句意：然后他飞往全世界完成所有的75场马 should have meals on time.In this way.we'll be strong and 拉松。根据句意并结合备选词可知.ly符合语境，主语he healthy,and we'll do well in our study. 为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 ”“。+。。全解全析4” flies. 69.keep【解析】句意：在马拉松期间，他需要能量来保持健 五、补全对话 康。keep fit保持健康，need to do sth.需要做某事。设空 【主旨】这是一则迈克和露西谈论午饭问通的对话，露西 对迈克的不健廉饮食给了一些建议 处应用动词原形，故填kep。 70.cooking【解析】句意：雷的女儿擅长做饭。根据“She 2l,Sorry,Idon't,【解析】根据空后的“1have"big cooks delicious and ..food for him during the whole breakfast..I'm not hungry."可知，此时露西并不饿，不想吃 challenge."可知，设空处表示做饭，用cok,be good at 午饭。故填Sorry,I don't. doing sth..擅长做某事，故填cooking。 22.What do you want1 o order?【解析】根据下文“A 71,healthy【解析】句意：在整个挑战期间，她为他做美味的 hamburger and some fried chicken,.”可知，此处是询间对方 和健康的食物。根据句意可知，雷的女儿为他做健康的食 点什么外卖，故填What do you want to order 物，备选词“health”符合语境。设空处修饰名词food,应填 23.What should1ct?【解析】根据下文"You should eat 其形容词形式。故填healthy lots of【ruit and vegetables every day."可知，此处是询问对 72.hrdy【解析】句意：我儿乎从未停下，并且现在我想知道 方应该吃什么。故填What should I eat? 我下一步要做什么。根据句意可知，此处考查短语hardly 24.Do you drink milk every day?【解析】根据下文“No,1 ever,意为“几乎从不”，结合备选词可知，此处应用hard的 never drink milk.”可知，此处应是询间对方喝不喝牛奶。 刚i词形式hardly,故填hardly。 故填Do you drink milk every day? 73.wonderful【解析】句意：当我捐给学校一些东西时，这是 25.You're right..【解析】根据上文“Idon't think you have 非常美妙的时刻。根据句意并结合备选词可知，wonder符 good eating habits,”及空后的“I should change my eating 合语境。设空处后为名词tme,应填其形容词形式。故填 habits before it's too late.”可知，迈克决定要改变自己的饮 wonderful, 食习惯，所以此处表示认同对方的观点。故填You'r 单元检测卷(Unit4) right. 六、完形填空 ◆中年*◆中·。快速对答案中中*单◆◆中“ 【主旨】本文讲述了托尼有浪费食物的坏习试，在了解非 -、1-5 ABBAA 洲儿童缺少食物的情况后，对自己的行为盛到晰愧的故事， 二、6-10 CBCBA 26.A【解析】句意：例如，他通常吃半个苹果，然后扔掉另一 三.11-15CABA0 半。usually通常：never从不：seldom很少，根据上文“He ,16.reporter 17.teacher 18.pancakes 19.mutton lways wastes food,.”可知，他吃苹果时通常吃一半扔一 20.meat 半，赦选A 21.Sorry,I don't.22.What do you want to order? 27.B【解析】句意：但他不听妈妈的话。play with与…一 23.What should I eat?24.Do you drink milk every day? 起玩：listen to听：look after照顾。根据“His mother 25.You're right. always tells him not to do that.But he doesn't,”可知，But 26-30 ABACC 31-33 BCA 表示转折，此处指他没有听妈妈的话。故选B。 A)34-38 BCADE B)39-43 BAACB 28.A【解析】句意：他认为他的父亲很有钱，所以这不是什么 C)44-48 CBBCC D)49-53 EDCFA 大事，big大的：small小的：long长的。根据上文“He E)54.Jack.55.Some energy drinks.56.Because too thinks his father has a lot of money”可知，托尼认为浪费食 much sugar is bad for our teeth and can make us fat. 物并不是什么大事。故选A。 单元+期末卷·英语山西RJ七下·答案详解义听力材料极型9 29.C【解析】句意：他让妈妈开车送他去学校，bus公共汽 (C) 车；boat小船：car小汽车。根据下文“We have a car”可 【主旨】本文讲述了克妊前清洗鸡蛋弊大于利 知，此处是指开车送他去上学。故选C 44.C 【解析】根据“However,for some food like eggs, 30.C【解析】句意：走路使我很累。relaxed放松的：excited washing can do more harm than good.”可知.烹任前清洗 感到兴奋的：r心d疲意的。根据上文可知托尼不愿走路上 鸡蛋是不好的，故选C, 学。他认为走路让他感到疲惫。故选C 45,B【解析】根据"When factories do the cleaning work,they 31,B【解析】句意：一天，在地理课上，老师给托尼和他的同 wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on 学们看了一些非洲的照片，asks询问：shows展示：lends the egg shell.It is there to keep germs from coming inside 借，根据”some pictures of Africa to Tony and his the egg.”可知，工厂在进行清洁工作时，会清洗外层，并在 classmates'”可知，此处是指老师给他们展示了一些非洲的 蛋壳上放上一种特殊的东西，它的作用是防止细菌进人鸡 照片。show sth..tosb.向某人展示某物。故选B。 蛋内部。故选B。 32.C【解析】句意：那里的许多孩子都设有食物吃，而且他们 46.B【解析】根据"The egg shell is porous,The water can get 仅仅和托尼一样大。animals动物们：teachers老师们： germs into the egg when you wash it”可知，蛋壳是易渗水 children孩子们。根据“do something to help them”及常识 的，当你洗鸡蛋时，水会让细菌进人鸡蛋。因此画线单词 可推测，此处是指在非洲的那些孩子们没有食物吃。故 porous意为“能渗透的”。故选B 选C, 47.C【解折】根据“The egg shell is porous,.The water can get 33.A【解析】句意：托尼对他所做的事感到抱款。sory抱款 germs into the egg when you wash it..And this can happen 的：unhappy不快乐的：right正确的。此处指的是托尼了 more easily when you use cold water or running water."n 解了非洲孩子们的处境之后，对自己之前浪费食物的行为 知，用水洗鸡蛋会让细菌渗入。当你使用冷水或自来水 而感到抱款。feel sorry for sth.对某事感到抱款，故 时，这种情况更容易发生。故选C. 选A 48.C【解析】根据“So don't wash eggs-一save yourself some 七、阅读理解 time and keep the germs where they are."及全文可知，文 (A) 章告诉我们对于像鸡蛋这样的食物，烹任前清洗它弊大于 【主旨】本文主要介绍了一些保持健兼的饮食习惯 利，因此我们烹饪鸡蛋前不要清洗它。故选C 3+.B【解析】根据“Eating vegetables is good for our health.” (D) 可知，本段主要介绍吃蔬菜对健康有好处。故选项B吃更 【主旨】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友喜欢在南多餐厅吃饭 多蔬菜”可作为本段小标题。故选B. 及他们喜欢，点什么策 35.C【解析】根据“One of the most important ways to keep 49.E【解析】根据后文“The first Nando's opened in1987nd healthy is to drink about 2,000 ml of water every day." now we can find the restaurant in 26 countries all over the 知，木段主要介绍每天要多喝水。故选项C“喝足够的水” wod.”可知，此处在介绍南多餐厅的起源及发展。选项E 可作为本段小标题。故选C, “南多是一家南非的连锁餐厅，”符合语境。故选E, 36.A【解析】根据“Eating too much fast food can make us 50.D【解析】根据后文“We can see the beautiful scenes out become fat,.”可知，本段主要介绍吃快餐对我们的身体有 of the window.”可知，此处介绍作者在餐厅里的位置，选 害。故选项A“拒绝快餐”可作为本段小标题。故选A。 项D“我们喜欢坐在靠窗的桌子旁。”符合语境。故选D。 37.D【解析】根据“Eating sweet[ood can make us happy,but 5l.C【解析】根据后文“There are some onions and carrots in it may be harmful to our sight and weight..”可知，木段主要 the chicken dish,”可知，此处会提及鸡肉做的菜。选项C 介绍甜食对我们的视力和体重有害，故选项D“拒绝甜 “鸡肉做的菜是南多餐厅的特色菜。”符合语境。故选C, 食”可作为本段小标题，故选D。 52.F【解析】根据上文“Usually I'd like a bowl of tomato 38.E【解析】根据“Studies show that fruits in different soup and a cheese sandwich,”可知，此处介绍作者点了什 colours can make us stay healthy in different ways,."可知， 么食物，可推测接下来要介绍作者的朋友点了什么食物 本段主要介绍水果能让我们]保持健康。故选项E“吃更多 选项“他经常点一些带米饭的麻婆豆愉和一杯绿茶”符 水果”可作为本段小标题。故选E。 合语境。故选F。 (B) 53.A【解析】根据上文“The vegetable salad is his favourite.” 【主旨】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢的一些中国食物 可知，此处介绍作者的朋友最喜欢菜沙拉。选项A“杰 3g.B【解析】根据“The cold vegetable dish is a healthy dish. 克根本不喜欢吃肉.”对上文作了进一步说明，符合语境 There is lettuce.beans.cabbages and other kinds of 故选A vegetables.“可知，素凉菜里没有肉，放选B。 (E) 40.A【解析】根据“The cold vegetable dish is a healthy 【主旨】本文是一篇关于“口淄时喝什么饮料对身体有益” dish.”可知，作者认为素凉菜是一种健康的食物。故选A。 的调查与分折报告 4L.A【解析】根据To make the meat delicious,people 54.Jack.【解析】根据“I like drinking cola very much."可知， usually cook it for a night."可知，整晚炖煮肉是为了i让肉 杰克非常爱喝可乐.故填Jack. 关味。故迹A 55,Some energy drinks,【解析】根据“Every time I play 42.C【解析】根据“I ask my friend to1 ry the special dish with sport.I often drink some energy drinks,"可知，每次运动 me.She says it's really terrible."可知，作者的期友觉得臭 时，戴维经常喝一些功能饮料。故填Some energy drinks, 豆腐是檀糕的食物，不喜欢它。故选C 56.Because too much sugar is bad for our teeth and can make 43.B【解析】根据第一段中的“】want to share my favourites us fat,【解析】根据“Eating too much sugar is not good with you!”可知，本文介绍了作者最喜爱的中国食物。故 for your teeth and can make you fat'"可知，吃太多的糖对牙 选B. 齿不好，且容易变胖。故填Because too much sugar is bad 单元+期末卷·英语山西R七下·答案详解&听力材料机型10 for our teeth and can make us fat. countries。 s7.Three./3.【解析】根据"What should we drink then? 73.balanced【解析】句意：保持健康的生活方式很容易，重要 Let's take a look!”及后文列出的“Water'”“Juice”“Milk”可 的是要均衡饮食。根据句意可知，此处表示“均衡的饮 知，作者在文章中谈到了三种健康饮料。故填Three.3. 食”。结合备选词可知，应选balance。设空处修饰名词 58.Milk.Because milk helps me build a healthy body.. dict,应用形容词，故填balanced, 【解析】开放性问答，言之有理即可。 期中检测卷 八、词语运用 。”。”快速对答案·年…· (A) 【主旨】本文主要介绍了轻食 -、I-5 CCBAC 59.ime【解析】句意：现在许多人忙于工作，没有时间做饭。 二、6-10 AABAB 根据“a lot of people are busy with their work"可知，应是 三、11-15CACB 没有时间做饭。故填time。 16.exercise 17.sometimes 18.homework 19.football 6.s0【解析】句意：轻食卡路里低，所以人们不容易变胖。 20.once 根据设空处前后句可知此处是因果关系。故填s0。 21.Yes,I do.22.When do you often run?23.How 61.ae【解析】句意：有很多不同种类的沙拉。根据句意可 often do you play basketball?24.I usually play it for an 知，此处是there be结构，主语kinds是复数名词，be动同 hour/two hours'...each time. 25.I think exercise can 用re。故填rea make us healthy./.. 62.make【解析】句意：许多人在家里制作轻食，根据下文 六、26-30 BABAC31-33CAC "They sometimes buy them on the Internet.."及上文“salad 七、A)34-38 BACED B)39-43 CACBC is one of their favourites because it's healthy and easy to C)44-48 ABACA D)49-53 CAEDB make”可知，设空处应表示“制作”。故填make。 E)54.Yes,they can.55.It's kind of lazy.56.It has 63.for【解析】句意：轻食真的对她有好处。此处考查短语 three 3 floors./Three./3.57.run after 58.I like be good for对…有好处。故填for。 pandas best.Because they are cute./I like monkeys (B) best.Because they are smart./.. 【主旨】衣文主要介绍了美国和中国的饮食习惯 八、A)59.colour60.nre61.from62.their63.of 64.Americans【解析】句意：大多数美国人只给自己很短的 B)64.carly 65.first 66.getting 67.breakfast 时间吃午餐。根据句意可知，此处应用名词作主语。结合 68.Her 69.to ride 70.happily 71.healthy 72.far 备选词可知，应选America,此处表示“美国人”，用 73.thinks American,又因设空前是most,应用名词复数。故填 九、One possible version: Americans. My School Life 65.usually【解析】句意：下班后他们通常有更多的时间吃一 I am a student and I have a colourful sehool life.I live 顿丰盛的晚餐。分析句子结构可知，此处应填副词，结合 about two kilometres away from my school.I usually leave 备选词可知，应选usual,其副词形式为usually。故填 home at 7:30 in the morning and walk to school.It takes usually. me about 15 minutes to get there. 66.1king【解析】句意：他们可以花更多的时间和家人谈论 At school.I have classes from 8:00 to 16:30.After 他们的一天。此处考查周定用法spend time doing sth.。 that.I often join the basketball club.I like playing 结合各选词可知，应选talk,故填talking。 basketball very much.It's my favourite sport.I also make 67.to take【解析】句意：在辛苦工作了一天后，和家人一起 many friends in the club.We often play baskethall together 吃晚餐是一种很好的休息方式。此处考查固定用法'sa after school. (good)way to do sth,,take a rest休息，结合备选i词可 I think my school life is very interesting and 知，应选tnke.故填to take。 meaningful.I can learn a lot of knowledge and skills at 68.saying【解析】句意：中国有句谚语一早餐吃好，午餐吃 school.I also enjoy the time with my friends and teachers.I 饱，晚餐吃少。根据句意可知，此处应表示“谚语”。结 love my school life. 备选词可知，应选8y,表示“谚语”用saying。.放填saying “4”全解全析 69.healthy【解析】句意：传统中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡米 五、补全对话 保持健康。根据句意可知，此处应表示“保持健康”。结合 【主旨】本文是两人关于能炼的对话， 备选词可知，应选health,且keep后接形容词。故填 2l.Yes,Ido.【解析】根据"I like doing exercise very much." healthy. 可知，此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes,Ido. T0.choice【解析】句意：吃党参和黄芪草药也是有益的选择。 22.When do you often run'?【解析】根据“I often run before 根据句意可知，此处应表示“选择”。结合备迷词可知，应 breakfast every day.”可知，该句是询间对方什么时候经常 选choose。good后接名词，choose的名词形式为choice. 跑步.故填When do you often run? 前面有不定冠词n,名词用单数形式。故填choice 23.How often do you play basketball?【解析】根据“I play 71,them【解析】句意：中医认为多吃豆腐等阴性食物可能对 basketball four times a week.”可知，此处应是问对方打篮 他们有好处。分析句子结构可知，此处应用代同。结合备 球的须率。故填How often do you play basketball? 选词可知，应选they,且介词后接宾格形式。故填them。 24.I usually play it for an hour two hours/..each time. 72.countries【解析】句意：中药现在在许多西方国家很受欢 析】根据“How long do you usually play it each time?”可 迎。根据句意可知·此处表示“国家”。结合各选词可知， 知，此处需要回答自己每次打篮球的时长，可根据自身实 应选country,且many后接可数名词复数形式。故填 际情况进行回答 单元+期末卷·英语山西R七下，答案详解&听力材料11