选择性必修第1册 UNIT 5 WORKING THE LAND-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（经典版 人教版2019）

享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 选择性必修第 UNIT 5 WORKING THE LAND 单元话题 语法 写作 册 耕耘 主语从句 关于农业的议论文 高效晨背 单词筛查。背 一背记单词 ©农业 1.hybrid n.杂交植（动物：合成物：混合动力车 2.yield m.产量t.出产；产生 3.pollinate uf.授粉：传粉 4.output n.产量n.&t,输出 5.strain n.(动、植物的)系：品种 6.son.泥土；国士 7.sorghum n.高粱：高粱米 8.broom n.扫把：扫量：金雀花 9.grain n.谷物 10.wheat n.小麦：小麦籽 11.flavor n.味道：特点：特色 12.fertiliser.肥料 13.organic ad有机的：不使用化肥的：有机物的 l4.pesticide n.杀虫剂：除害药物 l5.bacterium n,细销 l6.mineral n.矿物：矿物质 17.root n.根：根茎；根部 ⊙社会经济 18.cket解决；应付；处理 1 草学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 19.crisis n.危机：危急关头 20.boost vf. 使增长n增长：提高 21.overcome vt.克服 22.domestic a.本国的：家用的 23.reality n.现实：实际情况：事实 24.poverty n.贫穷 ⊙行为 25.attain ot. 获得 26.estimate t&n.估计：估算 27.generate t.产生 28.envision ot. 展望：想象 29.bomb ot.轰炸；对…投炸弹 30.alleviate of 减轻：缓解 ◎描述词 3l.haracteristic ad.典型的；独特的 32.conventional adi. 传统的 33.urban adj. 城市的：都市的：城镇的 34.widespread ad.分布广的：普遍的：广泛的 ©其他 35.comprise1.包括；由…组成 36.celebrity n.名望：名誉：名人：名流 37.vision n.想象：视力：视野：影像 38.tunneln.地下通道：地道：隧道 39.grocery n.食品杂货店：食品杂货 40.instance n,例子：实例：事例 41.batch n.一批：一组 42.aspect n,方面 二词形变化 1.devote of.把…献（给）一devoted adj忠实的一devotion n.奉献 2 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 2.short adj.短的→shorten,变短→shortage n.不足 3.convince ot.使相信→convincing ad,有说服力的→convinced adj,确信的 4.assume.假定；承担（责任）→assumptionn.假定→assuming cor.假定 5.intense a中.十分强烈的→intensely ad.强烈地→intensity n.强烈；强度 6.expand ot.&oi.扩大→expansion n.扩大 7.consume vf.消耗一→consumption n.消耗→consumer n.消费者 8.leisure n.闲暇-→leisurely adi.慢悠悠的 9.satn.盐一salty adj含盐的；咸的 l0.extend1.伸开→extension n.扩建部分；扩大 ll.chemical ac,与化学有关的→chemistry n化学一chemically ado,化学上地→chemist n, 化学家 12.nutrition n.营养一utritional ad.营养（物）的→nutritious ad.有营养的 l3.digest ot..&m.消化→digestive ad.消化的→digestion n.消化 14.essence n,本质→essential ad.完全必要的一essentially ad.本质上 l5.altemative n.可供选择的事物ad.可供替代的→alteratively ac.要不；或者 l6.deep adj深的一deepen vt.加深→deeply ad,深深地一→dep山n.向下的距离；深（度） l7.entire ad.全部的→entirely ac.全部地 语境辅助 1.He is so devoted to his English teaching that everyone admired him for his devotion to the education cause.(devote) 2.On the assumption that I am chosen as the chairman.I will definitely assume relevant responsibility(assume) 3.If you study chemistry.you will witness thrilling chemical reactions in experiments.(chemical) 4.We will discuss the problem in depth to deepen our understanding so that we can understand it deeply.(deep) 5.More and more countries in the world are short of water,because global water shortages are becoming increasingly serious.(short) 6.The increasing consumption of goods by eager consumers has led to a significant rise in resource 3 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 consumption (consume) 三熟词生义 [熟义] o.战胜；克服 1.overcome [生义] 。,受到…的极大影响（常用被动语态） [熟义] n.视力：视觉：视野 2.vision [生义] n想象：愿竞：影像 [熟义] n.扩大；延伸；延长 3.extension [生义] n.扩建部分：申话分机 [熟义] o.消化 4.digest [生义] ).理解：领会：领悟 [熟义] n方面 5.aspect [生] n外观：样子 语境铺助 1.Our school takes on an entirely new aspect. 我们的学校呈现出全新的面貌。 2.Yuan Longping's latest vision for"seawater rice"has become a reality. 袁隆平新近的“海水稻”愿景已经成为现实。 3.The city is building an extension to the subway line. 这座城市正在扩建地铁线路。 4.The dead woman had been overcome by smoke. 这个女人是被烟呛死的 5.He paused,waiting for her to digest the information. 他停了一会儿，等她领会这一信息。 小积累word families 1含-h词尾的名词 2程度副词 3.“由…组成”短语 ①dept山深度 ①entirely全部地：完全地 ①be comprised of ②width宽度 ②extremely极度地 ②consist of ③length长度 ③completely完全地：彻底地③be made up of 4 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b2xXk.com○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 ④nuth真理 ④thoroughly完全地：彻底地④be composed of ⑤growth成长 ⑤desperatel业校度地 ⑥warmth温暖 ⑥altogether完全：总之 短语筛查◇背 词表短语 1.devot起一o把…用于：献身：致力：专心 2.be comprised of包括：包含；由组成（或构成） 3.deep down在内心深处：本质上：实际上 4.n如m相应地：转而；依次：轮流 5.for instance例如：比如 6语境辅助》 选用上面的短语填空 1.The students presented their projects one by one,and the teacher provided feedback in turn encouraging each of them 2.For instance,eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly can significantly improve one's overall health 3.The project team is comprised of experts from various fields,ensuring a diverse range of perspectives and skills. 4.Deep down he knew that the decision was the right one,despite the doubts that lingered in his mind 二写作词块 1.boost one's happiness提升某人的幸福感 2.It is estimated that一据估计… 3.widespread damage广泛损害 4.make large donations to support agricultural research大量捐款支持农业研究 5.tackle crisis解决危机 6.intense effort巨大的努力 7.he depth of feeling情感的深度 8.be)rich in nutrition富含营养 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 9.switch to organic farming转向有机农业 l0.care little for celebrity or money不关心名望或金钱 ll.retire to a1 life of leisure退休过悠闲的生活 l2.n alternative method of doing sth做某事的其他方法 句型过关。背 1.(教材P50)然而，他最关心的是农民经常粮食歉收，有时甚至出现严重的食物短缺。(what 引导主语从句) However.what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. 2.(教材P51)考虑到杂交水稻使袁隆平变得相当富有，人们可能认为他会退休享受闲适的生 活。(given that.“鉴于，考虑到”引导原因状语从句) Given that Yuan's hybrids made him guite wealthy.one might think he would have retired to a life of leisure. 3.(教材P56种植不同作物的原因，是为了把重要的矿物质重新放回土壤之中，让土壤为下 一批作物（的种植）做好准备。(o,-g作结果状语) Why different crops are grown is that they put important minerals back into the ground.making it ready for the next batch of crops. 教材深挖 自主检测 一、重点单词 l.devote of,把…献（给）：把…专用于；专心于一devoted adj.忠实的；投入的一 devotion n,奉献：忠诚；挚爱 2.assume.假定：设想→assumption n.假定：设定：（责任的）承担：（权力的）获得一assuming com.假定；假设 3,consume of,消耗：消费：吃：喝→consumption n.消耗：消耗量：消费一consume虹n.消 费者：用户：客户 4.short adj短的：矮的：缺乏的：简略的→shorten.(使)变短：缩短→shortage n.不足： 缺少：短缺 6 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 5.extend o.伸开；展开：延伸→extension n.扩建部分；扩大；电话分机 6.nutrition n.营养：滋养→nutritional adj营养（物）的→nutritious ad.有营养的：营养丰富 的 7.convince vt.使相信：使确信：说服一convincing ad.有说服力的：使人信服的一→convinced ad.确信的：坚信的 8.deep ac.深的→deepen vt.加深；（使）变深一deeply a.深深地：强烈地→depth n.向 下（或向里）的距离：深（度） 拔高词汇一高分必备 1.dimension/dal'menf矿(e)n/n.方面，侧面； 规模，程度 5.comprehension/,kp mprI'hen(e)n/n.理解 2.perceive/pe'si:v/o.感知：意识到 力：领悟力 3.sparkling/'spa:kn/ad.闪烁的：闪闪发6，skylight/skaIlaIt/n.天窗 光的 7.stairway'stee wel/n.阶梯：楼梯 4.nonsense/nDns(e)nsn.胡说：荒谬的想 8.split/splIt/o.(使)分裂，（使）产生分歧 法 二、重点语块 China's agricultural development has come a long way,with intense effort(巨大的努力)put into shifting towards sustainable practices and focusing on innovative approaches to food production. The country is devoted to (enhancing sustainable farming practices,which include a significant reduction in the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.This shift is aimed at tackling crisis(解决危机)when it comes to environmental protection.For instance(例知)， China has seen a rise in organic farming,which is comprised of(由，组成)various eco-friendly methods that promote biodiversity.Deep down (E).this transformation reflects a commitment to healthier agricultural practices,.and in_tum(相应地)，it has led to a growing market for organic produce both within the country and abroad 三、重点句式 I.鉴于中国需要养活庞大的人口，农业创新对于确保粮食安全至关重要。(given that引导原 因状语从句) Given that China has a large population to feed,agricultural innovation is crucial 7 享学科网书城国 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 for ensuring food security 2.人生中真正重要的不是目的地，而是旅途。(wat引导主语从句) What really matters in life is not the destination,but the journey 四、写作佳句 1.【教材P50】确实，他瘦削但结实的身躯看起来和他为之奉献了一生的千千万万的中国农 民一样。 Indeed.his slim but strong body was just like that of millions of Chinese farmers to whom he had devoted his life 2.【教材P51】身为土地之子，他不在乎名利。 As a man of the soil he cared little for celebrity or money 3.【教材P55】然而，随着时间的推移，一些科学家发现，长期使用它们有时会损害土地和 人们的健康。 Over time.however.what some scientists have found is that their long- term use can sometimes harm both the land and people's health. 4.【教材P56】因此，想要找到一个合适的解决方案，使人类和环境尽可能保持健康，又让 人们有足够的食物可吃，这还有很长的路要走。 Therefore.there is still a long way to find a suitable solution that puts suf ficient food on the dinner table while keeping people and the environment as healthy as possible. 硬核考点 考点1 devote t.把…献（给）；把…专用于；专心于 面devote one's time/energy/.life to(doing)sth把某人的时间/精力/生命奉献于（做）菜事 devote oneself to(doing)sth献身于（做）某事；致力于（做）某事 be devoted to(doing)sth专心于（做）某事：奉献于（做）某事 1.Not until then did I realize how Dad had been acting as a devoted (devote)protector and a provider though he was never much of a talker. 2.总之，现在是我们致力于保护海洋的时候了。（写作佳句） All in all,it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting the ocean. 3.毕业之后，屠呦呦将毕生精力投入到寻找治疗疟疾的研究中。 8 享学科网书城国 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 After graduation,Tu Youyou devoted all her life to the research in finding a cure for malaria. 考点2 convince vr.使相信；使确信；说服 写convince sb to do sth说服某人做某率 convince sb of sth使某人相信某事 convince sb that.使某人相信… be convinced of sth/that... 确信某事… 【联想发散】“我相信、我敢说”的多样性表达： I hold a firm belief/perspective that... I am fully/firmly convinced that... I bet that... It is my firm belief that... 1.His passionate speech convinced everyone of the importance of environmental conservation. 2.Dad convinced the school bus driver to pick(pick)me up at my house instead of the usual bus stop that was six blocks away. 3.I am convinced (convince)of the importance of education in shaping one's future. 4.我完全相信你对中国书法会有更深刻的见解，这一定会使你感兴趣。（写作佳句） I'm fully convinced that you'll have a more profound comprehension of the C hinese calligraphy.which will surely interest you.(convince:comprehension) I hold a firm belief that you'll gain a deeper insight into the Chinese calli graphy.which will surely interest you (belief,insight) 考点3 assumption n,假定，假设；（责任的）承担；（权力的）获得 on the assumption that.假定… make an assumption作出假设 了assume sb/sth(tobe)+ad./n.假定/认为某人/某物（为）… It is generally assumed that.人们普端认为… assuming(hat).假设 9 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 l.(2024,浙江高考1月)It would have been easy to rely on my assumptions(assume)about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. 2.Assuming (assume)that I am elected chairman,I will organize more colorful after-class activities to enrich our school life. 3.His views are grounded on the assumption that all people are equal. 4.People assume that taking exercise can not only refresh ourselves but also strengthen our memory.(写作佳句) -It is assumed that taking exercise can not only refresh ourselves but also strengthen our memory.(t作形式主语) 考点4 overcome ot.克服；解决；战胜；受到…的极大影响 overcome the difficulties克服困难 overcome the fear克服恐惧 overcome the enemy战胜敌人 be overcome/driven by.受到…的校大影响/被…驱动，受…驱使 1.As time went by,they were overcome (overcome)by his tough spirit. 2.克服恐惧的唯一方法是勇敢地面对它。（写作佳句） The only way to overcome the fear is to face it bravely 3.受到好奇心的驱使，小男孩向窗外望去。（写作佳句） Overcome by curiosity.the boy looked out of the window.(overcome) -Driven by curiosity.the boy looked out of the window.(drive) 【北师版选择性必修第一册写作佳句】 To sum up,despite producing cheap food,factory farming is bad for the planet and for the animals themselves 总而言之，尽管可以生产廉价的食物，但工厂化养殖对地球和动物本身都有害。 10