选择性必修第2册 UNIT 4 HUMOUR-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（北师大版2019）

亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 1b.2 zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 选择性必修第二册 UNIT 4 HUMOUR 单元话题 语法 写作 默 进行时态 写一篇幽默故事 高效晨背 单词筛查。背 一背记单词词块 ©艺术形式和艺术人物 1.comedy n.喜剧：喜剧片 2.cross talk相声 3.lotn.情节 4.circusn.马戏团 5.clown n.小丑 6.comedian n.喜制演员 7.episode n.一集 8.screenwriter n.影视剧本作家，编l 9.roducer n.制作人 ©天文地理 10.astronomy n.天文学 11.galaxy n.星系 12.Saturn n.土星 13.Leon.狮子座 14.atmosphere n.大气（层） ◎就诊和身体健康 15.accentn.口音 l6.wcl-being n.舒适：健康：幸福 17.ppetite m.胃▣ 1 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 18.surgery n.诊所：外科手术 19.muscle n.肌肉 20.blood vessel血管 21.mood n.心情 22.cell n.组胞 ©描述词 23.facial adi.面部的 24.dizzy adj.头晕目眩的 25.middle-aged adj.中年的 26.psychological ac山.心理的，精神的 27.far-reaching adj. 影响深远的 28.immune adj.有兔疫力的 29.accidentally ad.偶然地 30.purely ado.完全地 3l.niversal a中.广泛适用的 32.awad生的 33.contemporary ad.当代的 34.mostly a.主要地 35.clumsy ad.笨拙的，不灵活的 ◎动态词 36.pretend vi..&zt.假装 37.enhance ot..增强 38.swing.&t.(使)摆动 39.collapse v,突然倒下 40.deduce,推论，推断 41.forecast vf.预测 42.bleed v.流血 43.sneeze v.打喷嚏 44.scream v.尖声大叫 2 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 45.deserve or.应得 46.incorporate of.把…并入：包含 47.whisper v.&ot悄声说 48.blush o.脸红 49.encounter f.遇到 50.yi.依赖 51.chew vi.&t.咀嚼 52.attain.得到 53.obtain v.获得 54.demand ot..要求 ◎日常生活 55.referee n.裁判（员） 56.saucer n.杯托 57.doorway n.门口，出入口 58.antique n.古董 59.reputation n.名誉 60.steak n.牛排 6l.vase n.花瓶 62.purse n.女用手提包：女式钱包 63.stuttern.结巴，口吃 64.mirror n.镜子 65.expense m.费用，花费 ©学校生活 66.scholarship n.奖学金 67.talent n.天资 68.genius n.天才，天赋：天才人物 69.1 diom n.成语 ○其他词 70.crisisn.危难时刻 3 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 7l.afterwards ado.随后 72.nationality.国籍 73.contrary n.正相反 74.arely ad.很少 75.agentm.代理人 76.1ogn.大木头，原木：（事件的正式记录 77.politician.政治家 78.ba山n.浴室m.洗澡 二词形变化 1.humour n.幽默一humourous adj,幽默的 2.imitate t.模仿→imitation n.模仿 3.interact.交流一nteraction n,交流 4.anxious adj,忧虑的一→anxiously ad.不安地一anxiety n.焦虑 5.significant ac.重要的→significantly ad.显著地→significance n.重要性 6.terror n.恐怖→terrif亚t.使恐怖→terrified ad.)极度惊恐的→errifying adj令人恐怖的 7.balance o.平衡→balanced adj,保特平衡的→unbalanced ad,不平衡的 8.embarrass v.使尴尬→embarrassed ad中.难堪的→embarrassing ad.令人难堪的→ embarrassment n.窘迫 9.consume of.消耗-→consumer n.消费者一consumption n.消费 l0.confuse.使困惑一confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n.迷惑 1l.potentialn.潜力ad.潜在的→potentially ad.可能地 12.casual a.漫不经心的→casually ad.漫不经心地 l3.innocent ad中.装作若无其事的；纯真的→innocent山yad.装作若无其事地；天真地 l4.faith n.忠诚→ai山hf▣ad忠诚的一→aithfully ado.忠诚地 l5.scientific ac中.科学的一→science n.科学一→scientistn.科学家一scientifically ado.科学地 l6.measure v.衡量→measurement n.测量 17.consult ot.咨询→consultation n.咨询→consultant n.顷问 l8.examine v.检查→examination m.检查 19.announce of.宜布→announcement n.公告 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXxk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 20.tense adj,紧张的→ension n.紧张 2l.physical adj,身体的→physically ad.身体上 22.psychological adj心理的→psychology n.心理（学）→psychologist m.心理学家→ psychologically ad,心理上地 23.energy n.力量一energise or.使充满活力→energetic ad.精力充沛的 24.infectot.使感染一infectious ad中.感染的→infectionn.感染 25.amuse vf.使开心→amusing ad.好笑的→amused ad.愉快的-→amusementn.偷快 26.rcyi.依赖一reliable a.可依赖的 27.astonish vf.使十分惊讶→astonished adj.吃惊的一astonishing ac.令人惊讶的一→ astonishment n.吃惊 28.create ot.创造一creative adj.创造性的+creatively ad.有创造力地一creation n.创造物 →creativityn.创造力 29.academic adj.学术的→academically ad.学术上 30.convince of,使相信一convinced adj.确信的一convincing ad,令人信服的 3l.fortune n.运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately ad.幸运地→nfortunate ad.不幸的 一unfortunately ad,不幸地 32.demand v.要求→demanding adj要求高的 33.loose adj.不严谨的→loosely ad.不严谨地 34.criticisev.&ot.北评→criticismn.批评→critic n.批评家 语境辅助 1.An unbalanced diet is harmful to our health.We should not only keep the balance between work and joy.but also we should keep a balanced diet.(balance) 2.His failing to answer the question is embarrassing.but to avoid the embarrassment,the teacher immediately asked him some easier questions,making him less embarrassed (embarrass) 3.The confusing instructions made us confused To avoid confusion,can you list the important points to us clearly?(confuse) 4.The two women have been faithful friends ever since they met at university.They have faith in their friendship.They promised faithfully that they would never leave each other.(faith) 5 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 5.The doctor gave him some convincing reasons to convince him to do exercise regularly,but he isn't convinced.(convince) 6.She felt amused to hear him play the piano.She approached to him with amusement smiling. "It's amusing to listen to your music."He answered."I play the piano just to amuse myself." (amuse) 7.To my astonishment instead of feeling astonished at the astonishing news,they stayed silent (astonish) 8.This 25-foot-high sculpture is his latest creation.His creative ideas came from observing the ordinary things in life and thinking creatively(create) 9.She smiled innocently,her eyes sparkling with the purity of an innocent heart.(innocent) 10.During our casual lunch meeting.John casually mentioned that he had recently traveled to Japan and had an amazing experience.(casual) 11.May your days be filled with meaningful interactions.fostering deep connections through every interaction creating a tapestry of beautiful relationships that enrich your life and bring joy to those around you.(interact) 12.May you find inspiration in the world around you,but always remember to add your unique touch,imitating the essence while making your imitation a true reflection of your individuality. (imitate) 13.Feeling anxious.she checked her phone anxiously.hoping for a message that would ease her anxiety.(anxious) 14.The discovery holds significant importance.highlighting its profound significance in the field of scientific research (significant) 15.Exploring your potential is crucial,as it unlocks doors to opportunities that could potentially change your life for the better.(potential) 16.The scientist conducted the experiment scientifically.relying on the principles of science to validate his hypotheses and contribute to the broader field of scientific knowledge.(science) 17.If you need professional advice,you can consult a consultant who offers expert consultation services.(consult) 18.To energise your day,infuse yourself with positive energy and maintain an energetic attitude, 6 学科网书城围 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2XXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 embracing every task with enthusiasm.(energy) 三熟词生义 [熟义] m.&t(使)摆动：（使）转动 1.swing n. 挥动，挥舞：秋千：改变 [生义] ,&t朗…打去；荡秋千：改变 [熟义灯 .突然倒下 2.collapse [生义] ,(突然)失败；崩遗；（突然）降价，贬值；折叠 [熟义] t.消耗：吃：消费 3.consume [生义] t.(火)吞噬，烧毁，毁灭：充满（某种强烈的感情） [熟义] n.胃口，食欲 4.appetite [生] n.欲望，渴求 语境辅助 1.This book aroused her appetite for adventure. 这本书激起了她对冒险的欲望。 2.The building was consumed by the big fire in half an hour. 这栋大楼在半小时内就被大火烧毁了。 3.Go to the neighbourhood park.Run around and push the kids on the swings. 到附近的公园去吧。到处跑跑，并且还可以推着孩子们荡秋王。 4.Talks between management and unions have collapsed. 管理层和工会之间的谈判已经失败了。 小积累 -word families 1.“消费”相关表达 2学会使用“命令，指示” 3.“依靠，指望”大观园 ①consume vf,吃：消耗：消①demand vt.要求 ①reyn 费 ②order n.&o.命令 ②depend on ②consumer n.顾客：消费者③direction n.指示：用法说明 ③bank on ③consumption m.消费 ④instructionm.指令；指示 4count on ④refund ot..退还，退款 ⑤command n,&0.余令：指⑤reckon on ⑤make a complaint 挥 7 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2 xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 短语筛查。背 一词表短语/课文短语 1.at sb's expense喇笑某人 2.e业n依赖；信赖 3.boarding school寄宿学校 4.electrical engineering电力（电气）工程学 5,on the contrary正相反 6.carry on doing sth继续做某事 语境辅助 选用上面的短语填空 1.Most of us rely on social media to check daily headlines 2.I hate your way of having a laugh at my expense. 3.Cai,a senior majoring in electrical engineering at Huan Railway Professional Technology College,originally planned to cycle from Sichuan to Tibet. 4.It's no trouble at all:on the contrary.it will be a great pleasure to help you. 二写作词块 1.in且bad mood心情不好 2.go wrong出错 3.urn to sb转向某人；向某人求助 4.believe in相信，信任 5.show/have a talent for显示出/有…的才能 6.是series of一系列 7.make an attemp吐to do sth尝试做某事 8.have an influence on对…产生影响 9.busy oneself doing_sth忙于做某事 l0.scream at sb对着某人大叫 1l.for free免费 12.do sb a favour帮某人一个忙 8 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2 xxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 句型过关。背 1.(教材P9)他进去时医生正在办公桌上写便条。be doing.when.) The doctor was writing a note at her desk when he came in 2.(教材P14)过了一会儿，他再看那信封，但这次他露出了惊讶的表情，好像完全不知道它 在那里。(asif引导方式状语从句) After a moment.he looks back at the envelope but this time he looks surp rised.as if he did not know it was there 3.(教材P15)最后他无计可施，居然把一部分生肉藏在旁边女士的钱包里，塞进餐厅小提琴 手的裤子里！(so...that…引导结果状语从句) He becomes so desperate in the end that he even hides some inside the pu rse of a woman sitting near him and throws some down the trousers of th e restaurant's violinist! 4.(教材P15)早在小学时，罗温就表现出了表演天赋，但直到大学毕业，他才决定当一名演 员。（强调句型） As early as primary school.Rowan had already shown a talent for acting.b ut it was only later at university that he decided to become an actor. 教材深挖 自主检测 一、重点单词 l.terror n.恐怖一terrify ot..使恐怖→terrified ad.极度惊恐的一terrifying ad.令人恐怖的 2.interact vi.交流→interaction n.交流 3.anxious ad,忧虑的一anxiousl业adb.不安地→anxiety n.焦虑 4.significant ac.重要的-→significantly ad.显著地一significance n.重要性 5.humour n.幽默→humorous adj.幽默的 6.embarrass o,使尴尬→embarrassed adj.难堪的一embarrassing ad.令人难堪的一 embarrassment n,箬迫，尴尬 7.consume o.消耗→consumer n.消费者一→consumption n.消费 8.amuse ot,使开心→amusing adj.好笑的→amused ad,愉快的一→amusement m.愉快 9 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZxXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 9.potential n.潜力a山.潜在的→potentially ad.可能地 l0.consult7t咨询→consultation n,咨询一→consultan延n.顾问 ll.announce ot..宣布→announcement n.公告 l2.energy n.力量一nergisev.使充满活力一energetic ac中.精力充沛的 l3.confuse.使困惑→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n.迷惑 l4.create t..创造→creative ad.)创造性的→creatively ad.有创造力地→creation n.创造物 →creativityn.创造力 l5.astonish ot.使十分惊讶→astonished a中.吃惊的一astonishing ac,令人惊讶的一 astonishment n.吃惊 拔高词汇一高分必备 l.perseverance/p3s'vIe re ns/n.毅力：韧性 5.crush/krA∫ot.毁坏：压坏n.拥挤的人 2.cosy/kauz/a中.温馨的：舒适的 群 3.voyage/voⅡdm.&oi.航海：航行 6.cupboard/kA be d/n橱柜：壁橱：衣柜 4.miserable/mIzre bl/a中.痛苦的：令人难受 7.vigour/'vIg e()①n.猫力：力量：活力 的 8,endurance/In'djue re ns/m.忍耐力：耐久力 二、重点语块 I was in a boarding school(寄宿学校).During a lively cross tal业（相声）session,my friends laughed at my expense(嘲笑我)，unaware they touched a nerve.I recalled how the pressure strained my blood vessels(血管).Yet,I also relied on(依赖)those years to hone my electrical engineering(电力工程学)skills.Laughter aside,it shaped me into who I am today 三、重点句式 1.他们正在街上随意地走着，突然下起雨来。be doing...when.) They were walking casually in the street when it began to rain 2.萨瑟老师看着我的眼晴，仿佛看到了我灵魂深处封闭的自我。(sf引导方式状语从句) Mrs Sather looked at my eyes as if (she were)seeing my inner self locked away inside. 3.昨天的车祸就是在这条街上发生的。（强调句型） It was in this street that the car accident happened yesterday. 四、写作佳句 10