必修第1册 UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习解决方案课件PPT（北师大版2019）

WELCOME UNIT 第一编　教材复习 必修第一册 UNIT 3　CELEBRATIONS 单元话题 语法 写作 文化习俗和传统节日 被动语态 描述一个事件 教材深挖 高效课时作业 目录 CONTENTS 2 3 高效晨背 1 高效晨背 一　背记单词/词块 ◎ 学校生活 1．dragon n． ____ 2．Dragon­Boat Festival _________ 3．lunar adj． _______________ 4．lunar month _______________ 5．lantern n． ____________ 6．firecracker n． ____________ 7．________ n． 风俗 8．wedding n． ______ 龙 端午节 阴历的；月球的 阴历月，农历月 灯笼，提灯 鞭炮，爆竹 custom 婚礼 高效晨背 ◎ 饮食 9．barbecue n． __________ 10．turkey n． ______ 11．snack n． ________________________ 12．wine n． _________ 13．hotpot n． _______ 14．beer n． ______ 15．pudding n． ____________________ 16．cuisine n． _______ 烧烤野餐 火鸡 (正餐以外的)小吃，点心 葡萄酒 火锅 啤酒 布丁；甜食，甜点心 烹饪 高效晨背 ◎ 人物 17．_______ n． 成人 18．host n． _______________________ 19．_________ n． 字，字体；人物，角色 20．teenager n． ______________________ ◎ 服装 21．_____ n． 套装 22．jeans n． _________ 23．stocking n． ________ adult 主人；东道主；主持人 character 青少年，十几岁的孩子 suit 牛仔裤 长筒袜 高效晨背 ◎ 日常生活 24．________ n． 描述 25．flight n． ________ 26．________ n． 口音 27．studio n． _________ 28．_______ n． 努力 29．________ n． 记忆 30．envelope n． _______ 31．_____ n． 眼泪 account 航班 accent 录音室 effort memory 信封 tear 高效晨背 ◎ 描述词 32．sticky adj． _______________ 33．_____ n． 欢欣 34．______ adj． 整洁的 35．_______ adj． 严寒的 36．_______ adj． 快乐的 37．__________ adj． 令人赞叹的 黏性的，黏的 joy neat frosty merry awesome 高效晨背 ◎ 动态 38．________ vt． 扫 39．buzz vi． ______________ 40．stuff vt． ____________________ 41．________ vi．& vt． 低声说 42．______ vi． & vt． 挥手 43．swallow vi．& vt． ____________ sweep 闹哄哄，喧闹 给……填馅；填，塞 whisper wave 吞下，咽下 高效晨背 ◎ 其他 44．monster n． _____________ 45．___________ adv． 即刻，马上 46．___________ prep． 在整个期间 47．__________ adv． 不知怎的 48．________ adv． 略微 49．pole n． ________________ 50．lap n． _________ 51．eve n． ______________ 52．branch n． ______ 怪兽，怪物 immediately throughout somehow slightly 地极，北/南极 大腿部 前夕；前一天 树枝 高效晨背 53．plate n． _________ 54．ballet n． ______________________ 55．roll vt． ________________　n． _______________ 56．______ n． 事件 57．______ n． 活动 58．downstairs adv． ________________ 59．_________ adv． 哪里都不 60．album n． _________ 61．uniform n． ______ 62．thoroughly adv． ________ 盘；碟 芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演 使成筒形(球形) 一卷；面包卷 affair event 往楼下，在楼下 nowhere 簿，册 制服 完全地 高效晨背 二　词形变化 1．occasion n． 重要的社交活动→___________ adj． 偶尔的→___________ adv． 偶尔 2．graduate vi．& vt． 毕业→___________ n． 毕业 3．congratulate vt． 祝贺→_______________ n． 恭喜 4．decorate vi．& vt． 装饰→___________ n． 装饰→___________ adj． 装饰性的 5．tradition n． 传统→__________ adj． 传统的→___________ adv． 传统地 6．gather vi．& vt． 聚集→_________ n． 聚会→_________ n． 收集者 occasional occasionally graduation congratulation decoration decorative traditional traditionally gathering gatherer 高效晨背 7．summarise vi．& vt． 总结→_________ n． 总结 8．attach vt． 贴；固定；附上→___________ n． 附件→__________ adj． 附属的 9．expect vt． 预料→____________ n． 希望→__________ adj． 期待的 10．scare vt． 吓唬→_______ adj． 恐怖的→________ adj． 害怕的 11．surround vt． 环绕→___________ adj． 周围的→____________ n． 环境 12．retire vi．& vt． 退休→__________ n． 退休→________ adj． 退休的 13．origin n． 起源→_________ adj． 原先的→__________ adv． 原来→_________ vt． 起源 summary attachment attached expectation expectant scary scared surrounding surroundings retirement retired original originally originate 高效晨背 14．greet vt． 打招呼→________ n． 问候 15．appropriate adj． 适当的→____________ adv． 合适地 16．specific adj． 具体的→____________ adv． 特意 17．represent vt． 代表→______________ adj． 典型的→_____________ n． 代表；表现；象征 18．extend vt． 提供→___________ n． 进修部，进修课；扩大，延伸→ _________ adj． 广阔的 19．fortune n． 运气→__________ adj． 幸运的→___________ adv． 幸运地 greeting appropriately specifically representative representation extension extensive fortunate fortunately 高效晨背 20．patience n． 耐心→________ adj． 耐心的→__________ adv． 耐心地 21．behave vi．& vt． 表现得体→____________ n． 行为 22．describe vt． 描述→___________ n． 描述 23．select vt． 挑选→_________ n． 选择→_________ adj． 选择性的 24．calm vi．& vt． 平静→________ n． 冷静→_______ adv． 镇定自若地 25．humble adj． 谦虚的→________ adv． 谦虚地 patient patiently behavio(u)r description selection selective calmness calmly humbly 高效晨背 1．It's ___________ in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day． The festival is ____________ held in November． (tradition) 2．The old temple has kept many of its ________ features， which tells us the ________ of the legend． ___________， people knew little about it， but now it becomes very famous． (origin) 3．Although he had achieved great success， he remained ________ and always spoke ________ about his accomplishments． (humble) traditional traditionally original origin Originally humble humbly 高效晨背 4．She always ________ well when her aunts come to visit． These ___________ can be observed among many children who have their parents' love． (behave) 5．He stayed at home， ____________ the house． We were surprised at the amazing ___________． (decorate) 6．When it was my turn to _________ the painting， I gave a vivid ___________ about it， which left a deep impression on the visitors． (describe) 7．The _______________ gave a detailed _______________ of their ideas one after another， _____________ their own province． (represent) behaves behavio(u)rs decorating decoration describe description representatives representations representing 高效晨背 8．Faced with difficulty， we should stay ______． Our __________ sometimes will save our lives． That is to say， we should act ________ in dealing with difficulty． (calm) 9．The company plans to ________ its operations into Europe with a new __________ of the contract for another year． (extend) 10．More ___________， we can do some very ________ things． (specific) 11．The famous star was enjoying the pleasant _____________ when he was recognized and ___________ by a crowd of fans． (surround) 12．Tom is often ________． Last year he went to Shanghai to try his ________． ___________ he found a good job and enjoyed himself there． (fortune) calm calmness calmly extend extension specifically specific surroundings surrounded fortunate fortune Fortunately 高效晨背 1．account [熟义] n． 账户 [生义] n． ____________ v． ________ 2．character [熟义] n． 性格，特点 [生义] n． ______________________ 3．stuff [熟义] n． 物品，东西 [生义] vt． ____________________ 4．tear [熟义] n． 眼泪，泪水 [生义] v． _______________________ 三　熟词生义 描述，报道 认为 字，字体；人物；文字 装满；塞，填；吃撑 撕开，撕掉；狂奔，奔驰 高效晨背 1．(2024·浙江高考1月)For a few months after the “library” opened， I didn't bother taking a look， as I had assumed that it would be stuffed full of cheesy love stories． 在“图书馆”开放后的几个月里，我都懒得去看一眼，因为我以为里面会_______俗气的爱情故事。 塞满 高效晨背 2．She had Mickey Mouse and some other cartoon character on her sweater． 她的毛衣上有米老鼠和其他卡通________。 3．I was a new teacher， and I gave an honest account of the student's work． 我是一名新老师，我对学生的作业进行了真诚的________。 4．He went tearing along the road after the bus． 他在路上_______着追赶公共汽车。 人物 描述 飞奔 高效晨背 1．“发表看法”家族 ①__________ 就……而言 ②___________ 就……而言 ③considering 考虑到；鉴于 ④in one's opinion 依某人之见 ⑤personally speaking 就个人而言 ⑥as far as sb be concerned 就某人而言 ⑦for one's part 就某人而言 2．“总结”聚焦 ①__________ 通常；一般来说 ②___________ 总之 ③in a word 总之 ④all in all 总的来说 ⑤generally speaking 一般来说 3．“除……之外”的表达 ①_________(除……之外)也 ②_____________ 此外 ③aside from 除……之外 ④apart from 除……之外 ⑤besides 除……之外(还有) ⑥except 除……之外(不包括) ⑦except for 除……之外 小积累 —word families as far as in terms of in general in conclusion as well as in addition (to) 高效晨背 一　词表短语 1．_______ 张贴 2．_______ 使某物爆炸 3．____________ 扫除；清除 4．____________ 倒置地，颠倒地 5．________________ 把(某人/物)吓跑 6．_________ 就……而言 7．__________ 普遍地 put up let off sweep away upside down scare sb/sth away as far as in general 高效晨背 8．_____________ 尽力 9．_________ 搬来(和某人)一起居住 10．_____________ 再三地，重复地 11．____________ 吸引某人的目光；引起某人的注意 12．__________ 去世 13．_________ 不再 14．___________ 冷静下来 make an effort move in over and over catch sb's eye pass away no longer calm down 高效晨背 选用上面的短语填空 1．(2024·全国甲卷)This training taught her to read and write her Chinese _____________—a skill that has turned out to be quite practical， especially whenever we share the newspaper． 2．(2024·浙江高考1月)As it has been many years since I last used one， I should hardly be surprised that there are __________ any public telephones near my house． upside down no longer 高效晨背 3．The colorful dress immediately _______________ as she walked through the store． 4．The storm raged for hours， but eventually the winds ______________ and the rain stopped． 5．You should ______________ to enlarge your vocabulary if you want to achieve a rapid improvement in English． 6．The teacher explained the concept ______________ until everyone in the class understood． caught her eye calmed down make an effort over and over 高效晨背 二　写作词块 1．_________________ 被高度重视 2．_________________ 从上到下 3．_________ 粘贴 4．______________________________ 某人脸上带着期待的表情 5．___________________________ 坐在一起享受丰盛的晚餐 6．___________________________ 大家互相祝福新年快乐 7．_______________ 被……包围 be highly valued by from top to bottom attach to with an expectant look on one's face sit together to enjoy a big dinner wish everyone a happy new year be surrounded by 高效晨背 8．_______________________________ 回家和家人待在一起 9．__________ 充满(某种感觉或活动) 10．____________ ……的精神 11．____________________ 有独特的意义 12．______________________________________ 分享关于节日的经历和看法 come home and be with entire family buzz with the spirit of have unique meanings share experiences and views about the festival 高效晨背 1．(教材P52)据说“福”字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。(“It is＋过去分词＋that从句”句型) __________________________________________________________________ 2．(教材P52)孩子们虽捂着耳朵，脸上却充满期待的表情。(with的复合结构) __________________________________________________________________ It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. Children were covering their ears but with an expectant look on their faces. 高效晨背 3．(教材P53)每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。(the moment引导时间状语从句) __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 4．(教材P59)“那是我见过的最漂亮的树，”奶奶说。(the＋形容词最高级＋名词＋从句) __________________________________________________________________ Every year, the moment I get on the train, I am surrounded by Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family. “That's the most beautiful tree I've ever seen，” Granny said. 高效晨背 教材深挖 自主检测 一、重点单词 1．expect vt． 预料→___________ n． 希望→__________ adj． 期待的 2．origin n． 起源→__________ adj． 原先的→__________ adv． 原来→ _________ vt． 起源 3．surround vt． 环绕→___________ adj． 周围的→____________ n． 环境 4．greet vt． 打招呼→________ n． 问候 5．scare vt． 吓唬→_______ adj． 恐怖的→_______ adj． 害怕的 6．represent vt． 代表→_____________ adj． 典型的→_____________ n． 代表；表现；象征 expectation expectant original originally originate surrounding surroundings greeting scary scared representative representation 教材深挖 7．extend vt． 提供→_________ n． 进修部，进修课；扩大，延伸→ _________ adj． 广阔的 8．retire vi．& vt． 退休→___________ n． 退休→________ adj． 退休的 9．behave vi． & vt． 表现得体→____________ n． 行为 10．fortune n． 运气→_________ adj． 幸运的→__________ adv． 幸运地 11．patience n． 耐心→________ adj． 耐心的→_________ adv． 耐心地 12．attach vt．贴；固定；附上→____________ n． 附件，附属物→ _________ adj． 附属的 extension extensive retirement retired behavio(u)r fortunate fortunately patient patiently attachment attached 教材深挖 1．accountant/ə'kaʊntənt/n． _____________ 2．orient/'ɔːrient/vt． _______________________ 3．drawer/drɔː(r)/n． _______ 4．scenario/sə'nɑːriəʊ/n． _________________ 5．aptitude/'æptItjuːd/n． ____________ 6．hypothetical/ˌhaIpə'θetIkl/adj． ________________ 7．criterion/kraI'tIəriən/n．______________ 8．relay/'riːleI/vt． ____________ n． _______ 拔高词汇— 高分必备 会计;会计师 使适合;面对;确定方位 抽屉 设想;方案;预测 天资;天赋 假设的;假定的 标准;准则;原则 转发;转播 接力赛 教材深挖 35 二、重点语块 Once upon a time， in a small village， a young girl named Lily decided to make a difference． She ________ (张贴) posters encouraging unity and love， hoping to _______ (释放) the tension that had built up among the villagers． Lily ____________ (扫除) misunderstandings with her words of wisdom， turning their lives ___________ (颠倒地) for the better． Her bravery ____________ (吓跑) fear and division， spreading harmony as far as the eye could see． ___________ (普遍地)， Lily put up let off swept away upside down scared away In general 教材深挖 ______________ (努力) to be a beacon of hope， __________ (搬来) the direction of unity． _______________ (一遍又一遍)， those in need _______________ (引起她的注意)． Years later， as Lily _____________ (去世) peacefully， she left behind a legacy of love． ___________ (不再) were the villagers divided; they had ____________ (平静) and come together， thanks to Lily's selfless efforts． made an effort moving in Over and over caught her eye passed away No longer calmed down 教材深挖 三、重点句式 1．据报告近日气温将明显下降。(“It is＋过去分词＋that从句”句型) ________________ the temperature will decline sharply in the next few days． 2．我一见到他，就知道他已经知道这个结果了。(the moment引导时间状语 从句) ____________________， I knew that he had known the result． 3．那是我所见过的最美丽的女孩。(the＋形容词最高级＋名词＋that从句 …) _____________________________ I have ever seen． It is reported that The moment I saw him That's the most beautiful girl that 教材深挖 38 四、写作佳句 1．【教材P51】爆竹声声辞旧岁，春风送暖入屠苏。 ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2．【教材P52】烟花在城市上空燃放，瞬间照亮了夜空。 ____________________________________________________________________ 3．【教材P52】然后我们坐在一起享受丰盛的晚餐，大家互相祝福新年快乐。 ____________________________________________________________________ 4．【教材P65】圆形也是团圆的象征，代表着新的一年的幸福。 ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Amid the boom of firecrackers a year has come to an end, and the spring wind has wafted warm breath to the wine. Fireworks were being let off across the city, suddenly lighting up the night sky. We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner, wishing everyone a happy new year. The round shape is also a symbol of gathering together, standing for happiness in the new year. 教材深挖 39 硬核考点 考点1　occasion n. 重要的社交活动；时刻，时候 occasion 其他相关短语： on this/that occasion 在这/那时 on occasion(s) 偶尔，有时 on no occasion 绝不，不会(用在句首时，句子部分倒装) occasion作先行词，表示“时刻”时，应用关系副词when引导定语从句；表示“场合”时，应用关系副词where引导定语从句 教材深挖 40 1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)If he seems a little defensive， it might be because even some of his coworkers ____________ (occasion) laugh at his unusual methods． 2．It's helpful to put children in an occasion _______ they can see themselves differently． 3．You should on no occasion watch thrillers alone at midnight． →__________________________ watch thrillers alone at midnight．(倒装句) 4．在这个时刻，我想向所有在我旅途中给予我支持的人表达我最诚挚的感谢。(写作佳句) ____________________________________________________________ who have supported me throughout my journey． occasionally where On no occasion should you On this occasion, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to all those 教材深挖 41 考点2　congratulation n. 恭喜，祝贺 congratulations to sb on sth 祝贺某人某事 express/offer one's congratulations to sb 向某人表示祝贺 congratulate v. 祝贺；称赞；为(自己)感到高兴 congratulate sb on (doing) sth 就(做)某事向某人表示祝贺 教材深挖 42 1．I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him _______ his marriage， but I couldn't manage it． 2．I'd like to offer my _______________ (congratulate) to you on your wonderful performance． 3．You should congratulate yourself on ____________ (do) an excellent job． 4．我想就你的成功对你表达祝贺。(写作佳句) I'd like to ____________________________________________． ＝I'd like to _____________________________． on congratulations having done express my congratulations to you on your success congratulate you on your success 教材深挖 43 教材深挖 44 1．However， those choosing reading English books and visiting English learning websites only account ____ 18% and 12%． 2．He made great progress in spoken English ____ account of his regular practice． 3．Visitors are on no account allowed to feed animals in the wildlife park． →On no account __________________ to feed animals in the wildlife park． 4．如果您能考虑我的邀请，我将不胜感激。(写作佳句) ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ for on are visitors allowed I would be very grateful if you could take my invitation into account/take account of my invitation. 教材深挖 45 考点4　attach vt.& vi. 贴；固定；附上；系上 (fasten, tie)；使依恋；连接；认为有重要性，重视 attach ... to ... 认为……有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 attach great importance/significance to ... 认为……重要 attached adj. 附加的，附属的；依恋的；爱慕的 be attached to 附属于；依恋 教材深挖 46 1．The hospital ________ (attach) to the nearby medical college was destroyed in the flood． 2．He is so attached to the network games that he often plays truant (逃课)． →________________________________ he that he often plays truant．(倒装句) 3．因为学校认为这次比赛很重要，我希望我们能致力于成为一个更强大的团队，赢得一个好的奖牌。(写作佳句) Since the school ___________________________________， I hope we can devote ourselves to becoming a stronger team and winning a good medal． ＝Since the school ______________________________________， I hope we can devote ourselves to becoming a stronger team and winning a good medal． attached So attached to the network games is thinks this competition is very important attaches great importance to this competition 教材深挖 47 考点5　scare vt. 吓唬；使(某人)惊恐　n. 恐慌；惊吓 scare sb into doing sth 恐吓某人做某事 scare ... away/off 把……吓跑 scared adj. 恐惧的；惊恐的；担心的 be scared to death 吓得要死 be scared to do sth/of doing sth 害怕做某事 教材深挖 48 1．Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears ________． 2．My mum would be worried sick if I didn't come home soon． So I ran back home almost in the dark while trying not to get too ________ (scare)．(写作佳句) 3．The salesman scared the old lady into ________ (sign) the paper by threatening to take away the goods． 4．The child was scared of the fierce dog and didn't go to his home． →____________________， the child didn't go to his home．(形容词短语作状语) 5．一想到要公开发言，他就怕得要命。 ____________________________________________________________________ away/off scared signing Scared of the fierce dog The thought of public speaking makes him scared to death. 教材深挖 49 考点6　surround vt. 环绕；围绕，包围；与……紧密相关 surround ... with ... 用……包围/围绕…… be surrounded by/with ... 被……包围 surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的 surroundings n. (周围的)环境/事物 教材深挖 50 1．He is a brilliant figure， who is well­educated and brought up in superior _____________ (surround)． 2．The museum is surrounded ________ lush green trees， providing a peaceful atmosphere for visitors．(写作佳句) 3．这个湖被绿树环绕，非常漂亮。(写作佳句) _________________________， and it is very beautiful．(并列结构) ＝________________________， the lake is very beautiful．(动词­ed形式作状语) ＝_______________________________， it is very beautiful．(with复合结构) surroundings by/with Green trees surround the lake Surrounded by/with green trees With green trees surrounding the lake 教材深挖 51 【外研版必修第二册写作佳句】 Eating out may change the form of this tradition， but the love between the family members sitting around the table together remains the same． 在外面的饭店吃年夜饭可能改变了这个传统的表现形式，但是围坐在餐桌前的家人之间的亲情并没有改变。 教材深挖 52 考点7　original adj. 原先的，最早的，最初的；独创的；原作的　n. 原件；原作 an original plan 原来的计划 an original idea 独到的见解 an original thinker 有创意的人 origin n. 起源；出身 the origin of life 生命的起源 be of noble origin 出身高贵 originate vt. 引起；创始，创作；开始　vi. 起源于，来自；产生 originate in 起源于 教材深挖 53 1．(2024·浙江高考1月)The Stanford marshmallow (棉花糖) test was ___________ (origin) conducted by psychologist Walter Mischel in the late 1960s． 2．The disease is thought to have originated _____ the tropics． 3．Our _________ (origin) intention was to devote three months to the project， but obviously the reality has gone far beyond our expectations． 4．我将敦促你按你的原计划行事。 I would urge you to follow through ______________________． originally in original with your original plan 教材深挖 54 考点8　represent vt. 代表；描绘；清楚说明；声称；象征；体现；为……代言 represent ... as/to be ... 把……描绘成…… represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事 represent oneself as/to be ... 自称是…… 教材深挖 55 1．She represents her mother ____ the kindest mother in the world． 2．The artist represented her vision of the future city ____ the public． 3．He represents ________ (he) to be an expert． 4．代表我们学校，我非常高兴地告知您一些详细信息，以便您能为即将到来的排球比赛做好充足的准备。(写作佳句) ______________________， I'm more than delighted to inform you of some detailed information so that you can make full preparations for the coming volleyball game． as to himself Representing our school 教材深挖 56 考点9　extend vt. 提供，给予，表示　vi.& vt. 延伸(距离)；扩大；延长；伸展；扩展 extend (...) into (把……)扩大或延长到……(范围内) extend (...) to (使……)达到，伸展到 extend sb ...＝extend ... to sb 向某人表示/发出…… extension n. 延伸；延期；延长 by extension 广义上地 extensive adj. 广阔的；广泛的；大量的 教材深挖 57 1．It might be possible to extend the technique _____ other crop plants． 2．His report contained serious criticisms of the finance director， and， by __________ (extend)， of the entire board of management． 3．The warm weather conditions extended _____ November， allowing people to enjoy outdoor activities for longer． 4．After undergoing __________ (extend) training， she was finally ready to compete at the international level． 5．该大学邀请了这位知名演讲者，为他提供了一个分享见解的平台。 The university ________________________________________， offering him a platform to share his insights． to extension into extensive extended an invitation to the famous speaker 教材深挖 58 考点10　no longer 不再 no longer　longer是long的比较级，着重表示时间的不再延续，意为“不 再”，等于 not ... any longer；通常置于行为动词之前，be 动词等之后；修饰动词，作状语 no more　more是many/much 的比较级，着重表示数量或程度的减少，意为“再也没有更多/大的数量/程度”，等于not any more；通常置于行为动词之后；修饰动词，作状语，当no more 意为“不再有”时，还可作定语和宾语 教材深挖 59 1．(2024·浙江高考1月)If I ever get trapped outside my house again， my local telephone box will， sadly ______ longer be able to connect me with my keys． 2．Not wishing to annoy her further， he said no _______ (much)． 3．足球再也不是男人的专利了。 Football is __________ the preserve of men． ＝Football is ______________ the preserve of men． no more no longer not any longer 教材深挖 60 考点11　calm down 冷静下来 calm其他相关短语： calm oneself 使某人平静下来 calm and collected 镇定自若 stay/remain/keep calm保持镇静 calmly adv. 平静地；镇静地；沉着地 教材深挖 61 【易混辨析】　calm， quiet， silent， still calm 平静的；沉着的。 指风平浪静或人的情绪平静、镇静 quiet 宁静的；安静的。指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼 silent 寂静的；沉默的。指不说话或没有声音 still 静止的；不动的。指人或物体静止不动 教材深挖 62 1．The man was dealing with such a situation ________ (calm) at the time． 2．当你和父母意见有分歧时，花点时间冷静下来，设法从他们的角度了解 状况。 When you disagree with your parents， _________________________ and try to understand the situation from their point of view． 3．练习瑜伽有助于我整天保持冷静和专注。 ____________________________________________________________________ calmly take a minute to calm down Practicing yoga helps me keep calm and focused throughout the day. 教材深挖 63 考点12　It is/was＋过去分词＋that从句 It is/was ＋过去分词＋ that 主语从句，在该句型中，it 是形式主语，that 引导的主语从句是真正的主语。如果主句谓语是表示“坚持、建议、命令、要求等”的动词，主语从句要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词为“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略 该句型可以转换为“sb/sth＋be＋过去分词＋动词不定式”或“people＋谓语动词＋that ...” 教材深挖 64 1．It is ______________ (recommend) that the audience should read the book before seeing the movie． 2．They are believed _______ (be) the masters of the house they inhabit． 3．今天，每个学生都被要求穿校服。 It is required that _______________________________________ today． 4．预计周末天气会有所好转。 ____________________________________________________________________ recommended to be every student (should) wear a school uniform It is expected that the weather will improve by the weekend. 教材深挖 65 【人教版必修第三册写作佳句】 During the Mid­Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 在中国的中秋节，家家户户欢聚一堂，观赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。 教材深挖 66 强化训练 一、单句语法填空 1．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)In addition， there's no need for pesticides and other chemicals that pollute ___________ (tradition) farms and the surrounding environment． 2．(2024·全国甲卷)Prof． Gracie， with all his _________ (patient)， asked me to think about it beyond whether I liked it or not． 3．In our culture， we attach great value _____ respecting elders and traditions． 4．She takes __________ (occasion) breaks from her studies to relax and recharge. 5．On no account ______ we afford to ignore the environmental crisis． traditional patience to occasional can 教材深挖 67 6．Despite the challenges， she remained _________ (fortune) in her ability to see the silver lining in every cloud． 7．The bully scared the smaller kid _____ giving him his lunch money every day． 8．I offer my sincere _____________ (congratulate) on your successful completion of the project． 9．She felt overwhelmed when she found herself surrounded ________ strangers at the party． 10．The simple yet tasteful ___________ (decorate) added a touch of elegance to the room． fortunate into congratulations by/with decorations 教材深挖 68 二、熟词生义 1．Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese characters in China. ___________ 2．I tore another sheet from the pad． ______ 3．All the drawers were stuffed full of letters and papers． ________ 4．In English law， a man is accounted innocent until he is proved guilty. _______________ 字，字体 撕 塞满 认为是，视为 教材深挖 69 三、构词法 写出下列黑体词的含义 1．After graduation she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two years and a half．________ 2．Congratulations! You have just taken your first step towards a new and improved you! ________ 词缀 含义 例词 ­ion 表示_______ _________， congratulation， tradition， decoration， description ­y 表示_______ _______， sunny， foggy， windy， sleepy 状态 graduation ……的 sticky 毕业 祝贺 教材深挖 70 3．The book's description on the back cover intrigued me， so I decided to buy it． _______ 4．The annual dragon boat races are a tradition that dates back hundreds of years in China． _______ 5．The poster left a sticky residue on the wall when I tried to peel it off. _________ 描述 传统 黏腻的 教材深挖 71 6．After days of rain， it was wonderful to wake up to a sunny morning. _________ 7．Sichuan hotpots are perfect for the damp， foggy climate in which they were invented．_________ 8．Despite trying to stay awake， the sound of the rain outside made him feel increasingly sleepy．________ 晴朗的 多雾的 困倦的 教材深挖 72 四、补全句子 1．据说他明天将从国外回来。 ____________________________ from abroad tomorrow． 2．他一到就没头没脑地把我们批评了一顿。 ____________________， he began criticizing us for no reason at all． 3．暴风雨很猛烈，但最终风平息了，雨也停了。 The storm was fierce， but eventually ____________________________________. 4．熊的突然出现把露营者吓跑了。 The sudden appearance of the bear ____________________________________． It is said that he will come back The moment he arrived the winds calmed down and the rain stopped scared the campers away/off from the area 教材深挖 73 5．在她艰难的时刻，她让自己被朋友和家人包围，从他们的支持中找到了 安慰。 ___________________________________________________________， finding comfort in their support． 6．这条曾经繁华的街道现在一片荒凉，商店也不再营业了。 The once­bustling street was now deserted， and the shops ____________________ ____________． She surrounded herself with friends and family during her difficult time were no longer open for business 教材深挖 74 五、长难句分析 (2024·浙江高考1月)But as we've reshaped the world around us， dramatically reducing the cost and effort involved in obtaining calories， we still have the same brains we had thousands of years ago， and this mismatch is at the heart of why so many of us struggle to resist tempting foods that we know we shouldn't eat． 句意：但是，当我们重塑了我们周围的世界，大大减少了获取卡路里的成本和精力时，我们的大脑仍然和几千年前一样，这种不匹配正是我们中许多人难以抵制明知不该吃的诱人食物的核心原因。 教材深挖 75 分析：第二个并列连词and连接__________；as引导__________从句；we had thousands of years ago 是_______从句，修饰先行词_______________；why引导________从句，作介词短语at the heart of的________；that引导________从句，修饰先行词_______________；we know是_________。 并列主句 时间状语 定语 the same brains 宾语 宾语 定语 tempting foods 插入语 教材深挖 76 读写用—素养提升 一、深化阅读——明晰考向　以阅读养阅读 (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) Overtourism Is For Real: How Can You Help? Travel promotes understanding， expands our minds， makes us better people， and boosts local economies and communities， but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations． __36__ Certainly not． The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world． Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience． 教材深挖 77 •Choose mindfully． Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they're special． With so many online posts featuring the same places， it's easy to feel like you're missing out． Go somewhere only when the landscape， culture or food deeply draws you． __37__ •Get creative. The best way to ease pressure on over­touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it's actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. That means you have tons of less­visited options to choose from. __38__ Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesser­known sights? 教材深挖 78 •__39__ Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. You'll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower. Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege (荣幸). Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place. __40__ You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there. 教材深挖 79 A．Visit during off­peak times. B．So, should we stop traveling? C．Travel for you and no one else. D．Can overtourism be avoided then? E．You can still find relatively undiscovered places. F．You'll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it. G．Consider giving back to the communities you're visiting. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了缓解过度旅游的一些具体的方法：谨慎选择、有创造性、避开高峰期等。 教材深挖 80 36．答案：B 解析：根据上文的“but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations”可知，旅游快速增长导致某些地区和目的地的过度旅游。再根据下文的“Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world.”可知，在当今世界，失去旅游带来的好处是无法接受的。由此可推知，设空处应该讨论是否停止旅游这项服务。B项(那么，我们应该停止旅游吗？)符合语境。故选B。 教材深挖 81 37．答案：C 解析：本段主要讲述要谨慎选择旅游地，再根据上文的“With so many online posts ... deeply draws you.”可推知，很多人盲目跟风选择旅游地，只有当目的地的景色、文化或食物真正吸引你时才去。设空处在结尾处，应该紧扣本段主旨句和设空前内容，点出选择旅行应是为自己而不是为别人。C项(旅行是为自己而不是为别人。)符合语境。故选C。 教材深挖 82 38．答案：E 解析：根据上文的“Though overtourism is described as a problem ... less­ visited options to choose from.”可知，过度旅游只集中在少数非常受欢迎的地方，游客其实还有更多选择的空间。下文的“Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesser­known sights？”鼓励游客去其他地区或热门目的地的知名度相对较低的景点旅游，以此缓解过度旅游压力。此处应承上启下，涉及游客能选择的其他地方，E项中的“undiscovered places”符合题意。故选E。 教材深挖 83 39．答案：A 解析：设空处位于段首，是本段主旨句。根据下文的“skipping major holidays or rush hour”以及“boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower”可知，本段大意是建议避开主要节假日或高峰时间旅行。A项(非高峰时间去旅游。)概括本段内容。故选A。 教材深挖 84 40．答案：G 解析：根据上文的“Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place.”可知，尽自己所能去保护旅游地，再根据下文的“You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there.”可推知，此处应提到如何尽自己所能去保护旅游地，G项(考虑为游览的社区做一些贡献。)承上启下。故 选G。 教材深挖 85 设空处在段首 1．题型特点：考查点主要是段落主旨句或者承上启下的过渡句。 2．解题方法：如果是段落主旨句，就利用段落主旨句结构一致的原则，通过总结段落大意解题；如果不是段落主旨句，就利用上下文，通过全段内容或上下句解题。 教材深挖 86 二、读后续写——必备微技能 高品素材　情绪描写——感激、温暖与感动 心底感谢 appreciate sb from the bottom of one's heart 感激不尽 can't thank sb more/enough for doing sth 温暖涌动 a mixture/blend of gratitude and warmth wells/welled up inside sb/ surges/surged through sb 泪水模糊 tears blurring/misting one's eyes 泪流满面 tears filling one's eyes/with tears streaming/pouring/trickling/coursing/ rolling down one's face/cheek 教材深挖 87 极其感动 be touched/moved immensely 满是感激 one's heart is/was filled/overwhelmed with gratitude and warmth 暖流穿梭 a warm current shuttling in one's heart 哽咽 a lump in one's throat 鼻子酸涩 one's nose being very sour, sb failed to fight back tears 感动地说 said with a lump in one's throat; uttered gratefully 教材深挖 88 感动得窒息 be choked with tears of warmth and gratitude 触动心弦 touch one's heart/tug at one's heart string 像湖面泛起微波 like the tiny waves/ripples from a mirror of the lake 像河床被滋润 like a dry riverbed slowly moistened by a trickle of water 激起涟漪 felt a coursing current of warmth deep inside, arousing endless ripples 像温泉流入 like a hot spring, flowing into one's heart slowly and running all over one's body 教材深挖 89 高效课时作业 Ⅰ.阅读 A (2025·广西邕衡教育名校联盟高三适应性检测)Enjoy art? Take a glimpse at these. Longboat Key Festival Walking through the place, you'll be amazed by the impressive paintings, unique jewels, and delicate porcelains. Plus, you'll have the chance to meet and interact with both local and national artists about their creative inspiration and handmade works. Come to feel the atmosphere of this incredible community event in the central neighborhood. We can't wait to see you there! When: Saturday, from 10：00 am to 5：00 pm Where: 600 Bay Isles Rd in Longboat Key, FL 高效课时作业 91 Downtown Stuart Art Festival Over the years, this festival has established itself as one of the main art fairs in Martin County. With over 70 gift shops, restaurants, and clothing stores, this peaceful downtown area sees locals and visitors alike who wish to enjoy the warmth of a small town coupled with all of the luxuries of a city. When: Sunday, from 10：00 am to 5：00 pm Where: 26 SW Osceola St. 高效课时作业 92 The Loveland Fine Art Festival This attractive lifestyle center is located in the heart of Northern Colorado at the 1－25 and US Highway 34 interchange (互通式立交). The environment includes fountains, life­size sculptures, and impressive architecture, and offers over 70 specialty shops and restaurants. When: Saturday, from 10：00 am to 6：00 pm Where: 5971 Sky Pond Dr in Loveland, CO 高效课时作业 93 Frederick Festival of the Arts We invite talented artists to join us for our annual outdoor art festival at Carroll Creek Park. The festival offers a fantastic riverside location in the city center that provides a beautiful backdrop for showcasing your art. We welcome all artists to apply to the Fine Art section using the application link provided. We will review each submission and select the best artwork to be displayed at the festival. When: Saturday, from 10：00 am to 5：00 pm Where: 50 Carroll Creek Way 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个不同地点的艺术节活动及其特色。 高效课时作业 94 1.What can visitors do during the Longboat Key Festival? A．Chat with some artists. B．Attend a lecture on art creation. C．Participate in a photography contest. D．Watch ceramic­making demonstrations. 解析：细节理解题。根据Longboat Key Festival部分中的“Plus, you'll have the chance ... and handmade works.”可知，游客可以与一些艺术家聊天。故选A。 高效课时作业 95 2．Where will a sculptor most probably prefer to go? A．50 Carroll Creek Way. B．26 SW Osceola St. C．5971 Sky Pond Dr in Loveland, CO. D．600 Bay Isles Rd in Longboat Key, FL. 解析：细节理解题。根据The Loveland Fine Art Festival部分中的“The environment includes ... shops and restaurants.”以及“Where: 5971 Sky Pond Dr in Loveland, CO”可知，5971 Sky Pond Dr in Loveland, CO有真人大小的雕塑，所以一位雕塑家最有可能倾向于去这个地方。故选C。 高效课时作业 96 3．What do the four festivals have in common? A．Interaction between visitors and artists. B．The same artworks on display. C．Location in the central part of the city. D．The same time to hold festivals. 解析：细节理解题。根据Longboat Key Festival部分中的“Come to feel ... the central neighborhood.”、Downtown Stuart Art Festival部分中的“With over 70 gift shops ... the luxuries of a city.”、The Loveland Fine Art Festival部分中的“This attractive lifestyle center ... 34 interchange (互通式立交)．”以及Frederick Festival of the Arts部分中的“The festival offers ... showcasing your art.”可知，这四个节日的共同之处是他们的位置都是城市的中心区域。故选C。 高效课时作业 97 B (2025·四川省仁寿第二中学等三校高三联考)It was Christmas Eve when my elder sister and I decided to open our presents before our mom got home from work. She usually came home about an hour after we got home from school, which we thought was plenty of time to take a peek at the gifts under the tree. My elder sister opened present after present while I was ordered to stand guard at the big window in our front room. Finally, when my sister's curiosity was satisfied, we traded places. 高效课时作业 98 After unwrapping a few presents, I found it faster to open one end of a present and peek inside. “Cool! Mom and Dad got me headphones for my stereo！” I pulled the headphones out of the box and was about to put them on when my sister shouted, “Quick! Wrap it back up! Mom's coming！” I put the headphones back hurriedly in the box but my hands were shaking. My heart pounded harder as I tried to get the tape to stick. I had just finished burying the package with my headphones in it when my mother came into the front room. I jumped up and said, “Hi, Mom！” She smiled at me and said “Hi” back, but didn't appear to suspect a thing. My heart began to slow as I took a deep breath. 高效课时作业 99 On Christmas morning, my sister and I smiled and gave award­winning performances when we opened our presents—again. “Headphones！” I shouted. “Thanks, it's just what I wanted. ” After everything had been opened, my sister and I looked at each other, and our eyes met. Our secret was safe, but somehow Christmas morning didn't feel the same. My sister and I never opened our Christmas presents early again. I don't know if it was that opening our gifts for the second time just wasn't as much fun as the first time, or if we came too close to getting caught and didn't want to think about what our mother would have done to us. 高效课时作业 100 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了出于好奇心，作者和姐姐在圣诞节前夕趁母亲不在家时偷偷打开了圣诞礼物。可是，当圣诞节清晨打开礼物的那一刻来临时，作者却体会到一种失落感。 高效课时作业 101 4.What did the author and his sister do before their mother came back? A．They opened Christmas presents in advance. B．They put Christmas presents under the tree. C．They bought and hid some Christmas presents. D．They changed Christmas presents quickly. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It was Christmas Eve ... got home from work.”可知，出于好奇心，作者和姐姐在圣诞节前夕趁母亲不在家时偷偷打开了圣诞礼物。故选A。 高效课时作业 102 5．How did the author feel when his mother was coming? A．Grateful and inspired. B．Cheerful and excited. C．Nervous and frightened. D．Curious and surprised. 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I put the headphones ... get the tape to stick.”可知，听到母亲马上要回来，作者双手发抖、心跳加快。由此可推知，作者既紧张又害怕。故选C。 高效课时作业 103 6．Why did that Christmas morning give the author a different feeling? A．His secret was found out. B．A pleasant surprise was lost. C．His request wasn't satisfied. D．The atmosphere was everywhere. 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，圣诞节清晨作者打开礼物后假装激动和兴奋，其实那份惊喜是不存在的。由此可推知，那个圣诞节的早晨给了作者一种不同的感觉是因为失去了一个惊喜。故选B。 高效课时作业 104 7．What can we infer about the author from the last paragraph? A．He didn't like the headphones. B．He missed his Christmas present. C．He wasn't pleased with his mother. D．He regretted what he had done. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者和姐姐从此以后再也没有提前打开过圣诞礼物，因为第二次打开礼物不再有真正的惊喜和兴奋感。由此可推知，他对自己之前提前打开礼物的做法是感到后悔的。故选D。 高效课时作业 105 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2025·湖南省部分学校高三阶段检测联合考试)Last month, I attended a cultural festival in the centre of our city, where we celebrated the theme of kindness through some exhibitions. It was an event filled with stories that __1__ us deeply. A young __2__ caught everyone's attention. His name was Karim. He was invited to showcase his country's traditional arts and crafts. He said goodbye to a life full of __3__ and started on a journey filled with uncertainty but also __4__ for a better future. Everyone was __5__ to see his work. His story touched the hearts of many, __6__ Linda, a local artist known for her paintings. Linda had recently completed a piece that __7__ the spirit of kindness, and she wanted to present it to Karim as a symbol of her __8__. 高效课时作业 106 Karim had to leave his family and his loneliness was __9__. Yet, on the site of the cultural festival, he found a new “family” who __10__ him with open arms. During the festival's closing ceremony, Karim was invited to the __11__. He was presented with Linda's painting and was embraced by many locals in a __12__ gesture of acceptance and love. The moment was a symbol of how art can __13__ people across boundaries. The painting now hangs on the wall in Karim's room, a vivid reminder of the __14__ he found in a new land. It reminds Karim that no matter where life takes him, there will always be a place where he __15__. 高效课时作业 107 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了年轻的Karim (卡里姆)受邀参加文化节，去展示自己国家的传统工艺品，在那里他被许多当地人真诚地接受，被爱拥抱，并收到了一位艺术家的最新作品，这让Karim感到无论他走到哪里，总有一个地方是他的归属。 高效课时作业 108 1.A.confused B．moved C．improved D．troubled 2．A.judge B．audience C．participant D．witness 解析：confuse使迷惑；move使感动；improve改善；trouble使忧虑。根据下文“His story touched the hearts of many, __6__ Linda, a local artist known for her paintings.”可知，这一事件深深打动了我们。故选B。 解析：judge法官；audience观众；participant参与者；witness证人。根据下文“His name was Karim ... arts and crafts.”可知，此处指一位年轻的参与者。故选C。 高效课时作业 109 3．A.talent B．hardship C．doubt D．potential 4．A.hope B．excuse C．appreciation D．reason 解析：talent天赋；hardship困难；doubt怀疑；potential潜力。根据下文“and started on a journey filled with uncertainty but also __4__ for a better future”可知，他先前的生活应该是充满了困难。故选B。 解析：句意：他告别了充满艰辛的生活，开始了一段充满不确定性但也对美好未来充满希望的旅程。hope希望；excuse借口；appreciation欣赏；reason原因。故选A。 高效课时作业 110 5．A.bored B．annoyed C．puzzled D．excited 解析：bored无聊的；annoyed生气的；puzzled困惑的；excited兴奋的。根据下文“His story touched the hearts of many”可知，他的故事触动了许多人的心，每个人看到他的作品都很兴奋。故选D。 高效课时作业 111 6．A.mainly B．actually C．especially D．specifically 解析：mainly主要；actually实际上；especially尤其；specifically具体地。根据上文“His story touched the hearts of many”及下文“Linda, a local artist known for her paintings”可知，此处应用强调副词especially，表示“他的故事触动了许多人的心，尤其是Linda(琳达)”。故选C。 高效课时作业 112 7．A.ignored B．prepared C．obeyed D．represented 8．A.knowledge B．experience C．support D．permission 解析：ignore忽视；prepare(为……)做好准备；obey服从；represent代表。根据下文“the spirit of kindness”可知，此处指代表善良的精神。故选D。 解析：knowledge知识；experience经验；support支持；permission许可。根据上文“Linda had recently ... present it to Karim”可知，Linda想把自己最近完成的作品送给Karim，她想把它作为自己支持Karim的象征。故选C。 高效课时作业 113 9．A.excellent B．changeable C．ordinary D．obvious 10．A.trusted B．welcomed C．raised D．awaited 解析：excellent优秀的；changeable可变的；ordinary普通的；obvious显而易见的。根据上文“Karim had to leave his family”及常识可知，一个人不得不离开自己的家庭后，自然会感到孤独，因此他的孤独显而易见。故选D。 解析：trust信赖；welcome欢迎；raise提高；await等待。根据下文“During the festival's closing ceremony ... acceptance and love.”可知，在文化节现场，很多人张开双臂欢迎他。故选B。 高效课时作业 114 11．A.stage B．country C．ceremony D．exhibition 12．A.patient B．limited C．sincere D．familiar 解析：stage舞台；country国家；ceremony仪式；exhibition展览。根据上文“During the festival's closing ceremony”及语境可知，此处指Karim被邀请上台。故选A。 解析：patient耐心的；limited有限的；sincere真诚的；familiar熟悉的。根据上文“During the festival's closing ceremony ... by many locals”可知，Karim被许多当地人真诚地接受和爱着。故选C。 高效课时作业 115 13．A.shape B．forgive C．introduce D．connect 解析：句意：那一刻象征着艺术如何跨越国界将人们联系在一起。shape塑造；forgive原谅；introduce介绍；connect把……联系起来。根据下文“people across boundaries”及语境可知，此处指艺术跨越国界将人们联系在一起。故选D。 高效课时作业 116 14．A.concern B．peace C．belief D．dream 15．A.escapes B．belongs C．practises D．appears 解析：concern关爱；peace和平；belief信仰；dream梦想。Karim被许多当地人真诚地接受和爱着，这幅画成为Karim在新土地上感受到关怀的生动回忆。故 选A。 解析：escape逃跑；belong属于；适应，合得来；practise实践；appear出现。此处指Karim的感受，即无论生活把他带到哪里，总有一个地方是他的归属。故 选B。 高效课时作业 117 R 考点3　account vi.& vt. 认为，视为；解释，说明；总计有；占(一定数量或比例)　n. 描述，报道；解释，说明；理由；计算；账目；账户 on account of 由于；因为 on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装) eq \b\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(take ... into account/consideration, take account of,))考虑…… 以下短语置于句首时，句子用部分倒装：by no means, in no way, in no case, on no condition, under no circumstances, at no time等 $$