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《商务英语函电》高教版第四版
7.3装运(3)
1. Choose the best option.
(1)"The goods are liable to be spoiled by damp."中"liable to"的含义是?
A. 应该做
B. 容易受到
C. 拒绝接受
D. 优先处理
(2)"water-tight container"的功能是?
A. 防止货物被盗
B. 完全防水
C. 加快装卸速度
D. 降低运费
(3)"Please amend the L/C to allow partial shipments."中"amend"的意思是?
A. 取消
B. 检查
C. 修改
D. 签署
(4)"We shall be obliged if you arrange containers."表达的语气是?
A. 命令
B. 请求
C. 抱怨
D. 确认
(5)信用证要求"freight prepaid",说明运费由谁支付?
A. 买方
B. 卖方
C. 船公司
D. 保险公司
(6)集装箱运输的优点是?
A. 仅适合小件货物
B. 减少货损和偷盗
C. 必须直达目的地
D. 运费固定不变
(7)装运通知(advice of shipment)的作用是?
A. 确认订单细节
B. 通知买方货物已发出
C. 要求修改合同
D. 投诉运输问题
(8)货物延迟装运时,买方可能面临什么风险?
A. 市场价格下跌
B. 信用证失效
C. 货物质量下降
D. 运费上涨
(9)"Clean on board B/L"指提单上无不良批注,说明货物?
A. 已投保
B. 完好装船
C. 需中转
D. 部分丢失
(10)CIF贸易术语下,卖方无需负责哪项?
A. 租船订舱
B. 购买保险
C. 进口清关
D. 承担运费
2.Put the following letter into Chinese.
Dear Sirs,
As requested in your letter of Oct.3,we have shipped,in partial fulfillment of your Order No.8901,10 metric tons of Walnuts per S/S "China Prince"which sailed yesterday.The consignment will have to be transshipped at Copenhagen.
Regarding the remaining 10 metric tons,we will try to hurry shipment and will advise you as soon as it is effected.
We trust the above shipment will reach you in sound condition and expect to receive your further orders before long.
Yours faithfully,
3. Choose the expression in the left Column that best matches the expression in the right Column.
(1)Since there is no direct steamer to your port from Shanghai,the goods have to be shipped to Hong Kong.
(2)We can deliver 50%promptly,that is,in August,and the balance in October.
a 货 将 在 收 到 贵 方 信 用 证 后 3 0 天内装上 。
b 我们保证你们的订单最迟明年初可以装运。
(3)Unfortunately,the recent rush of orders for our goods have made it impossible to promise shipment earlier than May 15.
(4)It is regrettable that shipment is overdue for more than two months.
(5)To make it easy for us to get the goods ready for shipment,we hope partial shipment is allowed.
(6)We assure you that shipment of your order will be effected early next year at the latest.
c 不巧,由于接到大批订单,我们不能保证在5月15日前装运。
d 很遗憾,装运已延迟两个多月了。
e 由于从上海到你方港口没有直达
船,此货必须在香港转船。
f 50%可以立即交货,就是说8月
交货,而其余的10月交货。
g 为了便于我方备货装船,我们希 望允许分批装船。
(7)Goods will be shipped within 30 days after receipt of your L/C
4.Put the following letter into English.
XX 先生:
我方近期内将有20箱瓷器(chinaware) 从香港运往鹿特丹(Rotterdam), 货箱尺码为5×4×3 英尺,每箱重约250千克。
请告知货物运价,以及航运班期、运货所需要的时间等详细情况。据悉“恒星”号轮定于8月10 日起航,但我方希望有起航日期更早的货轮。
希望贵方能尽快给我们回复。
谨启
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《商务英语函电》高教版第四版
7.3装运(3)
1. Choose the best option.
(1)"The goods are liable to be spoiled by damp."中"liable to"的含义是?
A. 应该做
B. 容易受到
C. 拒绝接受
D. 优先处理
【答案】 B
【解析】此处表示货物易受潮损。
(2)"water-tight container"的功能是?
A. 防止货物被盗
B. 完全防水
C. 加快装卸速度
D. 降低运费
【答案】 B
【解析】"water-tight"指“防水的”,确保货物不受潮。
(3)"Please amend the L/C to allow partial shipments."中"amend"的意思是?
A. 取消
B. 检查
C. 修改
D. 签署
【答案】 C
【解析】此处指修改信用证条款。
(4)"We shall be obliged if you arrange containers."表达的语气是?
A. 命令
B. 请求
C. 抱怨
D. 确认
【答案】 B
【解析】此句型用于礼貌提出请求。
(5)信用证要求"freight prepaid",说明运费由谁支付?
A. 买方
B. 卖方
C. 船公司
D. 保险公司
【答案】 B
【解析】"prepaid"表示运费由发货方预付。
(6)集装箱运输的优点是?
A. 仅适合小件货物
B. 减少货损和偷盗
C. 必须直达目的地
D. 运费固定不变
【答案】 B
【解析】集装箱能有效保护货物安全。
(7)装运通知(advice of shipment)的作用是?
A. 确认订单细节
B. 通知买方货物已发出
C. 要求修改合同
D. 投诉运输问题
【答案】 B
【解析】装运通知用于告知买方货物动态。
(8)货物延迟装运时,买方可能面临什么风险?
A. 市场价格下跌
B. 信用证失效
C. 货物质量下降
D. 运费上涨
【答案】 B
【解析】延迟可能导致信用证过期。
(9)"Clean on board B/L"指提单上无不良批注,说明货物?
A. 已投保
B. 完好装船
C. 需中转
D. 部分丢失
【答案】 B
【解析】“清洁提单”是交货的重要凭证。
(10)CIF贸易术语下,卖方无需负责哪项?
A. 租船订舱
B. 购买保险
C. 进口清关
D. 承担运费
【答案】 C
【解析】进口清关通常由买方办理。
2.Put the following letter into Chinese.
Dear Sirs,
As requested in your letter of Oct.3,we have shipped,in partial fulfillment of your Order No.8901,10 metric tons of Walnuts per S/S "China Prince"which sailed yesterday.The consignment will have to be transshipped at Copenhagen.
Regarding the remaining 10 metric tons,we will try to hurry shipment and will advise you as soon as it is effected.
We trust the above shipment will reach you in sound condition and expect to receive your further orders before long.
Yours faithfully,
【答案】
根据贵方10月3日来函要求,我方已分批履行第8901号订单,将10公吨核桃交由昨日启航的"中国王子"轮运出。该批货物需在哥本哈根转船运输。
关于剩余的10公吨货物,我方将尽力加快装运,并在发货后立即通知贵方。
我们相信上述货物将完好抵达,并期待不久后再次收到贵方订单。
谨启
3. Choose the expression in the left Column that best matches the expression in the right Column.
(1)Since there is no direct steamer to your port from Shanghai,the goods have to be shipped to Hong Kong.
(2)We can deliver 50%promptly,that is,in August,and the balance in October.
a 货 将 在 收 到 贵 方 信 用 证 后 3 0 天内装上 。
b 我们保证你们的订单最迟明年初可以装运。
(3)Unfortunately,the recent rush of orders for our goods have made it impossible to promise shipment earlier than May 15.
(4)It is regrettable that shipment is overdue for more than two months.
(5)To make it easy for us to get the goods ready for shipment,we hope partial shipment is allowed.
(6)We assure you that shipment of your order will be effected early next year at the latest.
c 不巧,由于接到大批订单,我们不能保证在5月15日前装运。
d 很遗憾,装运已延迟两个多月了。
e 由于从上海到你方港口没有直达
船,此货必须在香港转船。
f 50%可以立即交货,就是说8月
交货,而其余的10月交货。
g 为了便于我方备货装船,我们希 望允许分批装船。
(7)Goods will be shipped within 30 days after receipt of your L/C
【答案】(1) - e(2) - f(3) - c(4) - d(5) - g(6) - b(7) - a
4.Put the following letter into English.
XX 先生:
我方近期内将有20箱瓷器(chinaware) 从香港运往鹿特丹(Rotterdam), 货箱尺码为5×4×3 英尺,每箱重约250千克。
请告知货物运价,以及航运班期、运货所需要的时间等详细情况。据悉“恒星”号轮定于8月10 日起航,但我方希望有起航日期更早的货轮。
希望贵方能尽快给我们回复。
谨启
【答案】
Dear Mr. XX,
We will soon have 20 cases of chinaware ready for shipment from Hong Kong to Rotterdam. Each case measures 5×4×3 feet and weighs approximately 250 kg.
Kindly provide us with the freight rates, shipping schedules, transit time, and other relevant details. We understand that the S/S "Star" is scheduled to depart on August 10, but we would prefer an earlier sailing date if possible.
We would appreciate your prompt reply.
Sincerely,
Your Name/Company Name]
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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