7.1装运(1)（同步练习）《商务英语函电》（高教版第四版）-同步精品课堂

《商务英语函电》高教版第四版 7.1装运(1) 1. Choose the best option. （）"Shipping instructions" are sent by ______. A. Seller to notify shipment B. Buyer to specify requirements C. Carrier to confirm receipt D. Seller to provide inventory 【答案】B 【解析】Shipping instructions是买方告知卖方运输要求的文件。 5. A "shipping advice" is sent after loading to ______. A. Buyer B. Carrier C. Insurance company D. Customs 【答案】A 【解析】Shipping advice是装货后卖方发给买方的通知。 6. "Transshipment" means ______. A. Direct transport B. Changing transport vehicles en route C. Returning goods D. Delaying shipment 【答案】B 【解析】Transshipment指运输途中更换工具续运。 7. "Shipping documents" include ______. A. Bill of Lading, invoice, insurance policy B. Contract, receipt, advertisement C. Production report, quality certificate D. Packing list, catalog 【答案】A 【解析】货运单据通常包含提单、发票和保险单。 8. A Bill of Lading is NOT a ______. A. Receipt of goods B. Transport contract C. Proof of ownership D. Sales agreement 【答案】D 【解析】提单是收据、运输契约和所有权凭证，非销售合同。 9. If shipment is delayed beyond ______, the contract may become void. A. 1 month B. 3 months C. 6 months D. 12 months 【答案】B 【解析】若装运延迟超过3个月，合同可能失效。 10. The word "designated" means ______ in "ship the goods on a steamer designated by us". A. Scheduled B. Selected C. Postponed D. Forwarded 【答案】B 【解析】Designated在此处意为“指定”，与selected含义相近。 11. "Forwarding instructions" are about ______. A. Production guidelines B. Shipping arrangements C. Payment notices D. Delivery delays 【答案】B 【解析】Forwarding instructions指运输安排的具体要求。 12. Shipment may be postponed due to ______. A. Early payment B. Late issuance of L/C C. Price drop D. Good weather 【答案】B 【解析】信用证开立延误是装运延期的常见原因。 13. "Serious shortage of shipping space" causes ______. A. Early delivery B. Delayed delivery C. Order cancellation D. Port change 【答案】B 【解析】舱位不足会导致发货延迟。 2.Fill in the blanks . （1）"________" 是指将货物交付给承运人运输的行为，适用于海运和陆运。 【答案】Shipment（装运） （2）在CFR和CIF术语下，装运时间以提单上签署的________为准。 【答案】日期 （3）买方在装运前提供给卖方的书面要求称为________，内容包括包装和唛头等。 【答案】shipping instructions（装船指示） （4）卖方在货物装船后发给买方的通知称为________，通常包括船名和启运日期等信息。 【答案】shipping advice（装船通知） （5）货物在运输途中更换运输工具续运的行为称为________。 【答案】transshipment（转运） （6）提单（B/L）是运输公司签发的货物收据，也是货物________的凭证。 【答案】所有权 （7）"Please ship the goods by S/S 'China Prince' ________ to sail on May 2." 空格处应填________。 【答案】scheduled（预定） （8）由于舱位不足，发货需延迟至10月20日，这种情况称为________ shortage of shipping space。 【答案】serious（严重的） （9）若合同规定装运期为三个月，超过此期限未装运则合同________。 【答案】void（无效） （10）将卸货港改为洛杉矶的英文表达是 "change the ________ port to Los Angeles"。 【答案】unloading（卸货） 3. Translate the English into Chinese and the Chinese into English.. （1）Shipment refers to delivering goods to the carrier for transport. 【答案】 装运是指将货物交付承运人运输。 （2）装运时间以提单签署日期为依据。 【答案】 The shipment time is based on the date signed on the bill of lading. （3）Please ship the first lot by S/S "China Prince" scheduled to sail on May 2. 【答案】 请将第一批货由中国王子号轮运出，预定5月2日启航。 （4）买方需提供装船指示，说明包装和唛头要求。 【答案】 The buyer must provide shipping instructions, specifying packaging and marking requirements. （5）Transshipment means changing transport vehicles during shipping. 【答案】 转运指运输途中更换运输工具。 （6）由于舱位不足，发货将延迟至10月20日。 【答案】 Due to a serious shortage of shipping space, delivery will be postponed to October 20. （7）The contract will become void if shipment is delayed beyond three months. 【答案】 若装运延迟超过三个月，合同将失效。 （8）卖方应在装船后立即发送装船通知。 【答案】 The seller should send a shipping advice immediately after loading the goods. （9）We accept your proposal to change the unloading port to Los Angeles. 【答案】 我们接受你方建议，将卸货港改为洛杉矶。 （10）货运单据包括提单、发票和保险单。 【答案】 Shipping documents include the bill of lading, invoice, and insurance policy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 《商务英语函电》高教版第四版 7.1装运(1) 1. Choose the best option. （）"Shipping instructions" are sent by ______. A. Seller to notify shipment B. Buyer to specify requirements C. Carrier to confirm receipt D. Seller to provide inventory 5. A "shipping advice" is sent after loading to ______. A. Buyer B. Carrier C. Insurance company D. Customs 6. "Transshipment" means ______. A. Direct transport B. Changing transport vehicles en route C. Returning goods D. Delaying shipment 7. "Shipping documents" include ______. A. Bill of Lading, invoice, insurance policy B. Contract, receipt, advertisement C. Production report, quality certificate D. Packing list, catalog 8. A Bill of Lading is NOT a ______. A. Receipt of goods B. Transport contract C. Proof of ownership D. Sales agreement 9. If shipment is delayed beyond ______, the contract may become void. A. 1 month B. 3 months C. 6 months D. 12 months 10. The word "designated" means ______ in "ship the goods on a steamer designated by us". A. Scheduled B. Selected C. Postponed D. Forwarded 11. "Forwarding instructions" are about ______. A. Production guidelines B. Shipping arrangements C. Payment notices D. Delivery delays 12. Shipment may be postponed due to ______. A. Early payment B. Late issuance of L/C C. Price drop D. Good weather 13. "Serious shortage of shipping space" causes ______. A. Early delivery B. Delayed delivery C. Order cancellation D. Port change 2.Fill in the blanks . （1）"________" 是指将货物交付给承运人运输的行为，适用于海运和陆运。 （2）在CFR和CIF术语下，装运时间以提单上签署的________为准。 （3）买方在装运前提供给卖方的书面要求称为________，内容包括包装和唛头等。 （4）卖方在货物装船后发给买方的通知称为________，通常包括船名和启运日期等信息。 （5）货物在运输途中更换运输工具续运的行为称为________。 （6）提单（B/L）是运输公司签发的货物收据，也是货物________的凭证。 （7）"Please ship the goods by S/S 'China Prince' ________ to sail on May 2." 空格处应填________。 （8）由于舱位不足，发货需延迟至10月20日，这种情况称为________ shortage of shipping space。 （9）若合同规定装运期为三个月，超过此期限未装运则合同________。 （10）将卸货港改为洛杉矶的英文表达是 "change the ________ port to Los Angeles"。 3. Translate the English into Chinese and the Chinese into English.. （1）Shipment refers to delivering goods to the carrier for transport. （2）装运时间以提单签署日期为依据。 （3）Please ship the first lot by S/S "China Prince" scheduled to sail on May 2. （4）买方需提供装船指示，说明包装和唛头要求。 （5）Transshipment means changing transport vehicles during shipping. （6）由于舱位不足，发货将延迟至10月20日。 （7）The contract will become void if shipment is delayed beyond three months. （8）卖方应在装船后立即发送装船通知。 （9）We accept your proposal to change the unloading port to Los Angeles. （10）货运单据包括提单、发票和保险单。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$