精品解析：天津市武清区杨村第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

杨村一中2024~2025学年度第二学期第三次学业质量检测高一英语 第I卷 （共80分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man's attitude toward the websites? A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Uncertain. 2. Why did the man feel surprised yesterday? A. The meeting was delayed. B. He caught everybody's eyes. C. Jack wore unsuitable clothes. 3. Who is the woman? A. A hostess. B. A doctor. C. An expert. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new plan. B. A colleague. C. A department. 5. What will the man do next? A. Go travelling. B. Pick up his parents. C. Visit his grandma. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. Who is the woman probably talking to? A. A fellow traveller. B. An estate agent. C. A tour guide. 7· How long will the woman stay in Valencia? A. 7mights. B.6 nights. C.5 nights. 8. What is the woman's husband probably going to do next Thursday? A. Work in his office. B. Take a package tour. C. Return to Nice. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 9. How does the man sound? A. Relieved. B. Worried. C. Satisfied. 10. Why didn't the woman finish the test? A. She thought the last question was too hard. B. She didn't know there was another page. C. She didn't plan her time well. 11. How did the man do in his test? A. He might have made lots of mistakes. B. He didn't write the composition. C. He finished it far ahead of time. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 12. How long do ping-pong tables open to the public every day? A. Nine hours. B. Ten hours. C. Eleven hours. 13. Where did Wang Chen teach without proper tables? A. In the park. B. In the club. C. In the church. 14. What do we know about ping-pong from this talk? A. It can help with depression. B. It is relatively dangerous. C. It is only a game of strength and speed. 15. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The founding of a table tennis club. B. The development of table tennis in the United States. C. The benefits of playing table tennis. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. — You seem to be very upset this afternoon. —________. I should not have said so much about Jack’s family. A. Never throw in towel B. Pull your weight C. Loose lips sink ships D. Never say never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：—— 你今天下午看起来很沮丧。—— 祸从口出。我不该说那么多关于杰克家庭的事。 A. Never throw in the towel 永不言弃，不要轻易认输；B. Pull your weight 尽自己的一份力；C. Loose lips sink ships 祸从口出；D. Never say never 永远别说绝不。 根据 I should not have said so much about Jack's family.可知，说话者后悔自己说了太多，觉得是说错话给自己带来不好感受，故选C。 2. Considering the different demands of the students, the school has adopted a more approach to education. A. independent B. responsible C. flexible D. sensitive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：考虑到学生的不同需求，学校采取了更灵活的教育方式。A. independent独立的；B. responsible负责的；C. flexible灵活的；D. sensitive敏感的。根据“Considering the different demands of the students”可知，此处指学校采取了更“灵活的”教育方式，故用flexible，修饰名词approach。故选C。 3. The poem The Road Not Taken has in fact become one of the most famous American poems of all time, not only because of its natural style, but also because of its thoughtful________ into human nature. A. contributions B. insights C. concerns D. greetings 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，诗歌《未选择的路》已经成为有史以来最著名的美国诗歌之一，不仅因为它的自然风格，还因为它对人性深刻的洞察。A. contributions贡献；B. insights洞察力；C. concerns关心；D. greetings问候。根据“The poem The Road Not Taken has in fact become one of the most famous American poems of all time”可知，诗歌《未选择的路》之所以成为最著名的诗歌之一，不仅因为其自然风格，还因为对人性有深刻的洞察，insights符合句意。故选B项。 4. —The machine is working again！ —Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it___________. A. has been fixed B. is being fixed C. had been fixed D. would be fixed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：机器又运转了！是的，昨天机器出故障了，但已经被修好了。通过分析语境可知，此处使用现在完成时，表示截至目前已经完成的动作。故选A项。 5. John tried hard to figure out ______ he has left his schoolbag but in vain. A. what B. which C. where D. that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：约翰努力想弄清楚他把书包忘在哪里了，但一无所获。figure out后是宾语从句，从句缺少地点状语，故用where，表示“在哪里；……的地方”；what引导宾语从句，从句中做主语、宾语或表语 ；which“哪一个”；that不做成分，无词义，仅起引导作用，根据句意，此处应表示“在哪里”，满足句意要求。故选C。 6. You will know what a great bike is like if you ______ John’s new bicycle. A. come up with B. get a load of C. sing high praise for D. focus yourself on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你仔细看看约翰的新自行车，你就会知道什么是很棒的自行车。A. come up with提出，想出；B. get a load of仔细看看，打量；C. sing high praise for高度赞扬；D. focus yourself on专注于。根据“You will know what a great bike is like”可知，是要仔细看约翰的新自行车才能知道好自行车是什么样的，“get a load of”符合语境。故选B。 7. — The AI assistant provides a (n) ________ solution for language learning, as it adapts to each user’s pace and offers real-time feedback. — That’s why it’s so popular among students. A. vivid B. significant C. capable D. effective 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：—— 人工智能助手为语言学习提供了一个有效的解决方案，因为它能适应每个用户的节奏并提供实时反馈。—— 这就是它在学生中如此受欢迎的原因。A. vivid生动的；B. significant重要的；C. capable有能力的；D. effective有效的。根据“as it adapts to each user’s pace and offers real-time feedback”可知，人工智能助手能适应每个用户的节奏并提供实时反馈，所以这是一个有效的学习解决方案。故选D。 8. While some say contemporary art ________ skill, meaning and artistic value, others argue that its worth lies in its ability to stimulate new discussions and understanding of everyday objects. A. lacks B. aids C. ensures D. criticizes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然有人说当代艺术缺乏技巧、意义和艺术价值，但另一些人则认为，它的价值在于它能够激发人们对日常物品的新讨论和理解。A. lacks缺乏；B. aids帮助；C. ensures确保；D. criticizes批评。根据句意和后文“others argue that its worth lies in its ability to stimulate new discussions and understanding of everyday objects”可知，此处表示前后两种观点的对比，前文表达“当代艺术和传统艺术相比缺乏技巧、意义和艺术价值”，A选项符合句意。故选A。 9. The workers overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, ______ is something we had not expected. A. what B. that C. which D. it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：他们战胜了种种困难，并提前两个月完成了任务，这是我们所没有预料到的。因为后面句子是用来修饰前面的句子的，所以是一个定语从句。空白处的词应指代整个上句，并在从句中做主语，且由于这句话属于非限定性定语从句，所以引导词只能是which。故选C。 【点睛】非限制性定语从句的引导词：关系代词和关系副词的选择方法与限制性定语从句一样：关系词在从句中做主语或宾语时，用关系代词；在从句中做状语是用关系副词。非限制性定语从句的关系代词无论指人还是指物，都不能用that。指人时，如果关系代词在从句中做主语，就用who；做宾语时就用whom。指物时要用which。这里要注意的是，关系代词在非限制性定语从句做宾语时也不能省略。例如本句中，先行词为前边整句话，指代一件事情，所以关系词只能用which。 10. We'd like to go to the new________, where many paintings from famous Chinese painters will be on display. A. confirmation B. exhibition C. recognition D. donation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。 句意：我们想去新的展览（场馆），在那里许多中国著名画家的画作将被展出。 A. confirmation确认，证实； B. exhibition展览，展览会；C. recognition认出，识别，承认；D. donation捐赠，捐赠物。 根据后半句“where many paintings from famous Chinese painters will be on display”可知，这里说的是展览相关的地方，故选B。 11. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? —I have no idea. I was on the phone when the weather report ______. A. will be broadcast B. has been broadcast C. was being broadcast D. had been broadcast 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查过去进行时的被动语态。句意：——明天的天气怎么样？——我不知道。天气预报正在广播时，我正在打电话。动词broadcast意为“广播”，和主语the weather report构成被动关系。根据“I was on the phone”可知，此处是指在过去的时间点天气预报正在被播放，所以应用过去进行时。故选C。 12. ______ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art. A. Founded B. To found C. Founding D. Having founded 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：成立于20世纪初，这个学校一直激发学生对艺术的爱。本句的谓语为Keep，这里应该用非谓语动词做状语，因为the school和found是被动关系，所以用过去分词做状语，故选A。 13. On the last day of their week-long stay, John, as well as his friends, ________ to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars. A. invited B. was invited C. were invited D. had been invited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：在他们为期一周的逗留的最后一天，约翰和他的朋友们被邀请到北岸一个美丽的农场，在星空下听一场私人音乐会。当主语后接介词短语as well as并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数应和介词短语前的主语保持一致。本句中主语John, as well as his friends与谓语invite构成被动关系，结合语境可知为一般过去时的被动语态，且与John保持一致，用单数。故选B。 14. Today, over 800,000 people in 16 countries across Africa have ________ the life-changing gift of clean, safe water. A. made a difference to B. figured out C. made contributions to D. benefited from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天，非洲16个国家的80多万人受益于清洁、安全的水这一改变生活的礼物。A. made a difference to对……产生影响；B. figured out弄清楚；C. made contributions to对……做出贡献；D. benefited from从……中受益。根据后文“the life-changing gift of clean, safe water”可知，“人们从清洁水中受益”符合“水是改变生活的礼物”的语义。故选D。 15. Experts insist that packets of cigarettes come with a health warning ______ to them. A. be attached B. attach C. attached D. attaching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：专家坚持要求要让香烟的包装上附带上健康警告。由句意和with可知，此处是with复合结构，即：“with +宾语+to do / doing / done”形式 ，宾语warning 和动词attach之间是被动关系，应该用过去分词表示被动，作warning的后置定语，故选C。 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） I was born with no arms. I won’t pretend my life is ___16___ but through the love of my parents, I have overcome adversity(逆境)and my life is now filled with ___17___ and purpose. I love seeing people’s ___18___ changed for the better. It is my hope that your life is ___19___ affected by my story. I wasn’t ___20___ during my entire childhood, but I did have ups and downs. When I was thirteen, I ___21___ my foot, which I use to do many things like typing, ___22___ and washing. The injury made me realize that I need to be more ___23___ for my abilities and less concentrated upon my ___24___. A teacher encouraged me to start ___25___ about my faith and overcoming adversity when I was 17. The first time I made a speech, I was very ___26___. Within the first three minutes of my talk, half of the girls on the spot were ___27___, while most boys were struggling to control their ___28___. One girl in particular was sobbing hard. Suddenly she put her ___29___ up, saying, “I was so sorry to ___30___, but can I come up and hug you?” She came and ___31___ me before everyone, and ___32___ in my ear, “Thank you. No one has ever told me that they loved me and that I am beautiful the way I am.” Her gratitude ___33___ me to go across 44 countries and speak 2,000 times. I realized that we all need love and hope. Then, I was in a unique position to ___34___ this view with people around the world. Whoever you are, I hope you will be inspired by my story and my ___35___: Dream big, my friend, and never give up! 16 A. hard B. tiring C. easy D. important 17. A. love B. challenge C. energy D. hardship 18. A. quality B. life C. experience D. activity 19. A. differently B. positively C. generally D. hardly 20. A. depressed B. impressed C. excited D. lonely 21. A. witnessed B. destroyed C. weakened D. hurt 22. A. sleeping B. sailing C. writing D. climbing 23. A. responsible B. ready C. thankful D. suitable 24. A. disabilities B. hobbies C. difficulties D. features 25. A. complaining B. worrying C. memorizing D. speaking 26. A. wild B. sensitive C. exhausted D. nervous 27. A. smiling B. crying C. sighing D. shouting 28. A. sadness B. thought C. emotion D. passion 29. A. face B. hand C. book D. note 30. A. interrupt B. conclude C. explain D. entertain 31. A. followed B. seized C. hugged D. pushed 32. A. screamed B. informed C. slapped D. whispered 33. A. expected B. inspired C. intended D. allowed 34. A. relate B. connect C. debate D. share 35. A. message B. role C. report D. ability 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者虽然出生时没有胳膊，他却用自己的故事激励了很多的人，作者希望人们追逐远大梦想，永不放弃。 【16题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不会假装我的生活很容易，但通过我父母的爱，我克服了逆境，我的生活现在充满了爱和目标。A. hard困难的；B. tiring累人的；C. easy容易的；D. important重要的。由“pretend”可知，句子表示“我不会假装我的生活很容易”，故选C。 【17题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不会假装我的生活很容易，但通过我父母的爱，我克服了逆境，我的生活现在充满了爱和目标。A. love爱；B. challenge挑战；C. energy能量；D. hardship艰苦。由上文的“through the love of my parents”可知，作者的生活充满了爱和目标，故选A。 【18题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢看到人们的生活变得更好。A. quality质量；B. life生活；C. experience经历；D. activity活动。由后文的“your life is _____ affected by my story”可知，此处意思是作者喜欢看到人们的生活变得更好，故选B。 【19题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我希望我的故事能对你的生活产生积极的影响。A. differently不同地；B. positively积极地；C. generally普遍地；D. hardly几乎不。由上文的“changed for the better”可知，作者希望他的故事能对读者的生活产生积极的影响，故选B。 【20题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的整个童年都没有抑郁，但我确实有过起起落落。A. depressed抑郁的；B. impressed印象深刻的；C. excited激动的；D. lonely孤独的。由后文的“but I did have ups and downs”可知，句子表示“我的整个童年都没有抑郁，但我确实有过起起落落”，故选A。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：13岁的时候，我的脚受伤了，我用脚做很多事情，比如打字、写作和洗衣服。A. witnessed目击；B. destroyed破坏；C. weakened（使）虚弱；D. hurt伤害。由后文的“The injury”可知，作者的脚受伤了，故选D。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：13岁的时候，我的脚受伤了，我用脚做很多事情，比如打字、写字和洗衣服。A. sleeping睡觉；B. sailing航行；C. writing写；D. climbing爬。由第一段的“I was born with no arms”和“my foot, which I use to do many things like typing, _____and washing”可知，作者天生没有胳膊，所以用脚做很多事情，比如打字、写字和洗衣服，故选C。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次受伤让我意识到，我应该更多地感谢自己的能力，而不是过于关注自己的残疾。A. responsible负责的；B. ready准备好的；C. thankful感激的；D. suitable适当的。由后文的“for my abilities”可知，句子表示“我应该更多地感谢自己的能力”，故选C。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次受伤让我意识到，我应该更多地感谢自己的能力，而不是过于关注自己的残疾。A. disabilities残疾；B. hobbies爱好；C. difficulties困难；D. features特点。由前文的“for my abilities and less concentrated upon my”可知，作者觉得应该更多地感谢自己的能力，而不是过于关注自己的残疾。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我17岁的时候，一位老师鼓励我开始谈论我的信仰和克服逆境。A. complaining抱怨；B. worrying担心；C. memorizing记住；D. speaking说。由后文的“I made a speech”可知，老师鼓励作者开始谈论自己的信仰和克服逆境，故选D。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我第一次做演讲时，我很紧张。A. wild狂乱的；B. sensitive敏感的；C. exhausted筋疲力尽的；D. nervous紧张的。由上文的“The first time I made a speech”及常理可知，作者第一次做演讲时，应该觉得很紧张，故选D。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我演讲的前三分钟里，在场的一半女孩都哭了，而大多数男孩都在努力控制自己的情绪。A. smiling笑；B. crying哭；C. sighing叹气；D. shouting大声喊。由后文的“One girl in particular was sobbing hard”可知，在场的一半女孩都哭了，故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我演讲的前三分钟里，在场的一半女孩都哭了，而大多数男孩都在努力控制自己的情绪。A. sadness伤心；B. thought想法；C. emotion情绪；D. passion热情。由上文的“half of the girls on the spot were_____, while most boys were struggling to control their____”可知，在场的人被感动了，一半女孩都哭了，而大多数男孩都在努力控制自己的情绪，故选C。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，她举起手说:“很抱歉打断你，我能上来拥抱你吗？”A. face脸；B. hand手；C. book书；D. note便条。由后文的“saying, “I was so sorry to_____, but can I come up and hug you?””可知，她是举手，然后说......，故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，她举起手说:“很抱歉打断你，我能上来拥抱你吗？”A. interrupt打断；B. conclude总结；C. explain解释；D. entertain娱乐。由“I was so sorry to”可知，作者正在进行演讲，女孩是打断他的话，故选A。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她走了过来，当着大家的面拥抱了我，并在我耳边轻声说:“谢谢你。从来没有人对我说过他们爱我，说过我现在这样就很美。”A. followed跟随；B. seized抓住；C. hugged拥抱；D. pushed推。由上文的“hug you”可知，那个女孩是拥抱作者，故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她走了过来，当着大家的面拥抱了我，并在我耳边轻声说:“谢谢你。从来没有人对我说过他们爱我，说过我现在这样就很美。”A. screamed尖叫；B. informed通知；C. slapped拍打；D. whispered低语。由后文的“in my ear”可知，她是在作者耳边低语，故选D。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的感激激励我跨越44个国家，演讲2000次。A. expected期待；B. inspired鼓舞；C. intended打算；D. allowed允许。由后文的“me to go across 44 countries and speak 2,000 times”可知，她的感激激励我跨越44个国家，演讲2000次，故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时，我处于一个独特的位置，可以与世界各地的人分享这一观点。A. relate联系；B. connect连接；C. debate辩论；D. share分享。由后文的“this view with people around the world”可知，作者是与世界各地的人分享这一观点。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论你是谁，我希望你能从我的故事和我的信息中得到启发:远大的梦想，我的朋友，永不放弃！A. message信息；B. role角色；C. report报道；D. ability能力。由后文的“Dream big, my friend, and never give up”可知，作者这是在传达一个信息，就是“Dream big, my friend, and never give up”，故选A。 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Work-Study Program The Work-Study Program gives you the chance to work part-time on campus. If you need more money to cover all of your education-related costs you may be eligible for this program. Advantages * Work experience: Last year, more than 1,400 positions were available across all departments. The jobs vary from one department to the next, and in most cases, participants find a position in their chosen field. * Money: During the regular academic year (September to April), you can work part-time and earn $3,200— sometimes more— while you take courses! During the summer time, you work full-time and can earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks. * Easy access: Applying for the program is easy. There is no need for face-to-face interview. All the forms you need are online; just fill in the forms and email us; we accept no letter or phone application! Did you know? At the University of Ottawa, it is not necessary to receive government assistance to qualify for our Work-Study Program. You simply need to demonstrate financial need. You could have one of these great Work-Study jobs: * Student ambassador * Computing and network technician * Marketing assistant * Sports team manager * Researcher/ translator * Writer And more! The Admission Section receives and evaluates applications to undergraduate programs, in addition to answering applicants 9 questions. Phone:613-562-5315 Toll-free:1-877-868-8292 （#5313） Financial Aid & Awards Service Section: Phone:613-562-5734 Toll-free phone:1-877-868-8292 Regular Office Hours: Monday to Friday September to May: 9a. m. to 4:30 p. m. June to August:9 a. m. to 3:30 p. m. 36. What does the underlined word “eligible” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Skilled. B. Grateful. C. Qualified. D. Responsible. 37. To earn most each month, you may choose to work ________ . A. from April to September. B. from May to August. C during the daytime. D. during most of the weekends. 38. How can students apply for a working position? A. By letter. B. By phone. C. In person. D. Via the Internet 39. To be qualified for the program, you need to________ . A. get some government assistance first. B. prove your financial need. C. perform well in your studies. D. have much working experience. 40. The author's purpose in writing the text is most likely to________. A. Entertain. B. persuade. C. inform. D. describe. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了渥太华大学的勤工俭学项目，包括项目优势、可申请的工作岗位以及申请方式等信息。 【36题详解】 词义猜测题题。根据第一段 “If you need more money to cover all of your education-related costs, you may be eligible for this program.(如果你需要更多的钱来支付所有与教育相关的费用，你可能eligible这个项目)” 以及后文对项目的介绍可知，此处应是指有资格参加该项目。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Money”部分“During the regular academic year(September to April), you can work part - time and earn $3,200— sometimes more— while you take courses! During the summer time, you work full-time and can earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks.(在正常学年（9 月至次年 4 月），你可以边上课边兼职，赚取 3200 美元，有时更多。在夏季，你全职工作，18 周内可以赚取约 6000 美元)”可知，夏季全职工作 18 周赚 6000 美元，平均每月约 333 美元；正常学年兼职赚 3200 美元，平均每月约 400 美元。但如果从 5 月到 8 月工作，其中 5 - 8 月中有 18 周夏季全职时间可赚 6000 美元，剩下时间兼职也会有收入，相比其他选项时间段，此时间段每月平均收入可能最多。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Easy access”部分“All the forms you need are online; just fill in the forms and email us; we accept no letter or phone application!(你需要的所有表格都在网上；只需填写表格并给我们发电子邮件；我们不接受信件或电话申请！)” 可知，学生通过网络申请工作岗位。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题题。根据文章“Did you know?”部分“At the University of Ottawa, it is not necessary to receive government assistance to qualify for our Work-Study Program. You simply need to demonstrate financial need.(在渥太华大学，获得我们的勤工俭学项目资格不一定需要获得政府援助。你只需要证明有经济需求)”可知，要获得该项目资格，需要证明经济需求。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题，文章主要介绍了渥太华大学勤工俭学项目的相关信息，包括优势、申请方式、岗位等，目的是告知读者该项目情况。故选C。 B When he was driving home one evening on a country road, he saw an old lady，stranded(抛锚的)on the side of the road. He stopped in front of her car and got out. Even with the smile on his face，she was worried. He looked poor and hungry. He knew how she felt. He said, “I am here to help you, madam. Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Joe. ” She had a flat tire. Joe crawled under the car, changed the tire. But he got dirty and his hands hurt. She could not thank him enough and asked him how much she owed him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the assistance they needed, and Joe added, “And think of me.” She drove off. A few miles down the road the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in. The waitress had a sweet smile, and was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的). The old lady wondered how someone like her who seemed poor could be so kind to a stranger. Then she remembered Joe. After the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her change from a hundred—dollar bill. But she stepped right out the door. When the waitress came back，she noticed something written on a napkin, “I am helping you because someone once helped me. If you really want to pay me back, here’s what you do—Do not let the chain of love end with you .” That night when she got home，she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written. She and her husband needed money with the baby due(预期的)next month. She knew how worried her husband was，and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered，“Everything’s going to be all right. I love you, Joe. ” 41. When Joe stopped to help the lady, she ________. A. became excited B. was afraid to be hurt C. refused his offer D. thanked him 42. At the restaurant, the lady ________. A. received good service B. had an expensive meal C. told the waitress Joe’s story D. met another poor guest 43. Why did the lady leave the restaurant without getting her change? A. She forgot it. B. She wanted to help Joe. C. She would get it later. D. She wanted to give the waitress some help. 44. We can learn from the text that ________. A. Joe’s boss fired him B. Joe worked as a driver C. Joe’s wife was the waitress D. Joe had an unhappy marriage 45. By telling the story, the writer tries to show that ________. A. helping others is helping oneself B. kindness can be spread C. poverty is not a threat to a happy marriage D. a happy family depends on a happy marriage 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一位女士一位车胎损坏被迫在路边停车，Joe善意地帮助了对方并拒绝了对方的金钱报酬，而是希望这位女士以后也能帮助需要帮助的人。这位女士到餐馆用餐的时候，发现服务员已经有了8个月的身孕，于是留下了100美元帮助对方。巧合的是这位服务员正是Joe的妻子。这个故事说明善良是可以被传播的，只要人人都献出一份爱，世界是美好的人间。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段第四句“He looked poor and hungry. He knew how she felt.”可知当Joe停车下来帮忙的时候，这位女士非常紧张，因为Joe看起来很穷也很饿，她以为他会伤害她。故B项正确。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“The old lady wondered how someone like her who seemed poor could be so kind to a stranger.”可知餐厅里怀孕的服务员对这位用餐的女士非常好。这位女士受到了很好的服务。故A项正确。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段第五句“Then she remembered Joe.”可知这位女士想起了帮她修理汽车的Joe以及Joe所说的话，于是她给了服务员100美元，主要是想帮助她，同时也把爱心传递下去。故D项正确。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“She knew how worried her husband was， and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered， “Everything’s going to be all right. I love you, Joe. ””中的“Joe”可知这位服务员的丈夫就是Joe，他们是一对夫妻。故C项正确。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。本文是一篇记叙文，一位女士一位车胎损坏被迫在路边停车，Joe善意地帮助了对方并拒绝了对方的金钱，他希望这位女士以后也能帮助需要帮助的人。这位女士到餐馆用餐的时候，发现服务员已经有了8个月的身孕，于是她留下了100美元帮助对方。巧合的是这位服务员正是Joe的妻子。这个故事说明善良是可以被传播的，只要人人都献出一份爱，世界是美好的人间。故B项正确。 C Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time that you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself. Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world. The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it. It very well might be that you are having a negative self-image because you can’t move past one weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves (卷起你的袖子) and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true. The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck! 46. You need to build a positive self-image when you ________. A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourself C. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself 47. According to the passage, our self-image ________. A. have positive effects B. are probably untrue C. are often changeable D. have different functions 48. How should you change your self-image according to the passage? A. To keep a different image of others B. To make your life successful. C. To understand your own world. D. To change the way you think. 49. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life. C. How to build a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities. 50. Who are the intended readers of the passage? A. Adolescents. B. Parents. C. Educators. D. Grandparents 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了如何建立积极的自我形象，包括认识自我形象、改变思维方式、强调成功和积极面对弱点等方面。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time that you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.(如果你发现相信自己是一个挑战，那么是时候建立一个积极的自我形象并学会爱自己了。)”可知，当一个人对自己不自信时，需要建立一个积极的自我形象。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be.(不幸的是，这些形象大多比应有的更消极。)”可知，我们的自我形象可能不真实。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.(因此，改变你对自己的看法是改变你的自我形象和整个世界的关键。)”可知，改变自我形象的关键是改变自己的思维方式。故选D。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第一段“If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time that you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.(如果你发现相信自己是一个挑战，那么是时候建立一个积极的自我形象并学会爱自己了。)”可知，本文的主题是如何建立积极的自我形象。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves.( 诚然，我们都清楚自己是父母眼中的掌上明珠，奶奶觉得我们天赋异禀，罗伯茨舅舅认为我们未来能参加奥运会，但有时要对自己抱有这般美好的想法却难得多。)”可推知，文章的读者可能是青少年，因为青少年正处于自我认知和自我评价的关键时期，他们可能会面临自我怀疑和自我否定的挑战。故选A。 第II卷（共40分） 第四部分：写作（共16小题；满分40分） 第一节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 In the years of my growing up, Dad was strict with me. He made sure I made my bed and did my homework. He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for laying down the law. I would scream, “ I hate you!” Dad would yell back, “Good! I don’t care!” Deep down I knew he did. One time at a party, I drank too much alcohol and got so sick. I said, “ Call my dad.” Next thing, Dad was carrying me to the car. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be criticised. As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline. Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn’t until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections. Working in such a competitive industry, I’ve sometimes thought, “ I can’t do this any more.” Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolle’s music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said,“Alice, I know it’s hard, but it’s all about persistence(坚持不懈).” Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We both passionate about acting, which comes from us being so interested in people. If it weren’t for Dad, I wouldn’t be where I am today. He’s my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way. 51. What rules did Alice’s father set for her when she was growing up?(no more than 15 words) 52. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?(no more than 5 words) 53. What did Alice’s father do when she felt depressed?(no more than 5 words) 54. According to the last paragraph, what do Alice and her father have in common?(no more than 10 words) 55. What do you think of Alice’s father? Please explain.(no more than 20 words) 【答案】51. She should make her bed, do her homework and drink no alcohol. Or: Making her bed, doing her homework and drinking no alcohol. 52. I got/was criticised/scolded. 53. He encouraged/comforted/inspired her. 54. They are both passionate about acting and interested in people. 55. He is a good/devoted/caring/loving father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was in trouble.Or:He is always supportive/a source of strength.Whenever she is in trouble,he is there for her. 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个严父、慈父对女儿的教育培养以及对女儿的影响。 【51题详解】 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段的句子“He made sure I made my bed and did my homework. He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for laying down the law. ”（他确保我整理床铺和做作业。他会提前打电话确认聚会上没有酒。我很生他的气，因为他提出了法律。)可知，作者爱丽斯的父亲给他制定了铺床，做作业和不许喝酒的规章制度。故答案为She should make her bed, do her homework and drink no alcohol. Or: Making her bed, doing her homework and drinking no alcohol.。 【52题详解】 考查词义猜测。根据文章第二段划线句子前面的内容：“Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn’t until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. Like those early days for Dad,”（父亲29岁时获得了电影中的重要角色。我早在9岁时就开始了90年代一部电视剧中的角色，但直到我完成了电影专业的学习，我才开始了演员生涯。就像爸爸早年那样。）可以判断出，我和父亲早年的时候一样，面对了许多次的拒绝，即受到了批评。故答案为I got/was criticized/scolded.。 【53题详解】 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段内容“Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolle’s music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said,“Alice, I know it’s hard, but it’s all about persistence(坚持不懈). ”（有一次，在去了好莱坞之后，我沮丧地回到澳大利亚，在我的卧室里呆了几个月，画画，听埃克哈特·托尔的音乐，试图重新找回自己。爸爸让我坐下，对我说:“爱丽丝，我知道这很难，但这都需要坚持。）可以判断出在爱丽斯感到精神不振的时候，父亲鼓励或者安慰或者激励了她。故答案为He encouraged/comforted/inspired her.。 【54题详解】 考查推理判断。根据文章最后一段中“We both passionate about acting, which comes from us being so interested in people.”（我们都对演戏很有激情，这是因为我们对人很感兴趣。）可以判断出爱丽斯和她的父亲的共同点就是对演艺事业充满了激情，对人们感兴趣。故答案为They are both passionate about acting and interested in people.。 【55题详解】 考查推理判断。根据文章的内容和最后一段的句子“Dad was strict with me. He made sure I made my bed and did my homework. He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party.和As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline”(爸爸对我很严格。他确保我整理床铺和做作业。他会提前打电话确认聚会上没有酒。和像预期的那样,我烤了,但我现在明白为什么我需要纪律。)可知，爱丽斯的父亲对女儿严格要求是一个严父。和第四段内容“Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolle’s music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said,“Alice, I know it’s hard, but it’s all about persistence(坚持不懈).”(有一次，在去了好莱坞之后，我沮丧地回到澳大利亚，在我的卧室里呆了几个月，画画，听埃克哈特·托尔的音乐，试图重新找回自己。爸爸让我坐下，对我说:“爱丽丝，我知道这很难，但这都需要坚持。)可以判断出爱丽斯的父亲对女儿的关爱和鼓励，所以判断出爱丽斯的父亲是一个好父亲，是女儿力量的源泉。故答案为He is a good/devoted/caring/loving father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was in trouble.Or:He is always supportive/a source of strength.Whenever she is in trouble,he is there for her.。 【点睛】阅读表达题是一种综合性的题型，测试目的是从多方位多角度考查考生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息并进行书面表达的能力。比传统的阅读理解试题更具综合性和主观性，更能体现对考生综合语言运用能力的考查。考查题型有封闭型问题（Close-ended Questions），要求结合文中具体依据进行回答；还有 开放型问题（Open-ended Questions）：要求结合个人观点态度进行表述。这篇文章为记叙文，学生可以通过提出问题，进行点对点的信息筛查，在文章中找出相关的句子，回答问题的时候，注意题目要求的字数限制，在规定范围内答题就可以。 第二节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. After weeks of investigation, the police finally managed to e_________ (查明) the truth that the the suspect had lied. （根据中英文提示拼写单词） 【答案】establish##stablish 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：经过数周的调查，警方终于查明了嫌疑人撒谎的真相。根据句意和中英文提示可知，空处应填动词establish“查明”，manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”，固定搭配，所以空处需用动词原形。故填establish。 57. She can adapt to new situations f_________, which makes her a valuable team member. （根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】flexibly##lexibly 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：她能够灵活适应新的情况，这使她成为了一个非常有价值的团队成员。根据单词首字母以及句意可知用副词flexibly，修饰动词adapt。故填flexibly。 58. As a child, he was deeply _________ (依恋) to his grandmother and felt sad when she moved away. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】attached 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：小时候，他和祖母感情很深，祖母搬走时他感到很难过。根据句意和汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词attached“依恋的”，be attached to“依恋”，固定短语。故填attached。 59. With years of training, she has become c_________ of solving complex problems independently. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】capable##apable 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：经过多年的训练，她已经能够独立解决复杂的问题。根据单词首字母以及句意“能够”可知，空处应用形容词capable，作表语，意为“有能力的”，be capable of...意为“有能力做……”。故填capable。 60. After graduating from college, he decided to live i_________ and no longer rely on his parents. （根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】independently##ndependently 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：大学毕业后，他决定独立生活，不再依赖父母。根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处应填副词independently“独立地”，作状语，修饰动词live。故填independently。 61. The young musician’s e________ talent amazed everyone at the concert. （根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】extraordinary##xtraordinary 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这位年轻音乐家非凡的才华在音乐会上令所有人惊叹。根据首字母 “e”及句意可知，此处表示“非凡的”，形容词extraordinary ，作定语修饰名词talent。故填extraordinary。 62. In yesterday’s science class, the teacher __________ (展示) how plants absorb water through experiments. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】demonstrated 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：在昨天的科学课上，老师通过实验展示了植物是如何吸收水分的。根据句意和汉语提示可知，空处应填动词demonstrate“展示”，作谓语，由时间状语In yesterday’s science class可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式。故填demonstrated。 63. To be a__________ , the data in this report needs to be double-checked before submission. （根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】accurate##ccurate 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。 句意：为做到准确无误，这份报告中的数据在提交前需要反复核对。 根据the data in this report needs to be double-checked before submission可知，反复核对数据是为了保证数据 “准确”，结合首字母 “a”，应填形容词 accurate作表语。 故填accurate。 64. I__________, I thought the task was easy, but later found it required much more effort. （根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】Initially##nitially 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：起初，我以为这项任务很容易，但后来发现需要更多的努力。根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处应填副词initially“起初”，作状语，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Initially。 65. He had to _________ (解释) for the missing money in his company’s financial report. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】account 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：他必须在公司的财务报告中说明那笔失踪资金的去向。根据汉语提示可知用动词account，account for“解释”，且此处为短语have to do sth.，应填动词原形。故填account。 第三节 书面表达（满分20分） 66. 屠呦呦是世界上最有影响力的科学家之————著名的女化学家、女科学家。1972年，她成功地从一种中药中发现并研制出了青蒿素，用于治疗世界各地的疟疾患者，并因此获得了许多大奖。2015年10月5日，她被授予诺贝尔医学奖，成为中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女性。请以此为题写一篇英文发言稿。 内容包括：1.人物基本信息介绍； 2.倡导学习精神。 注意: 1. 词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 有影响力的 influential；中医 traditional Chinese medicine；青蒿素 artemisinin；疟疾 malaria；奖项 awards；诺贝尔奖 the Nobel Prize；科学精神 scientific spirit。 Hello, everyone! Today it is my honor to introduce one of the world's most influential scientist — Tu Youyou, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thank you for your listening. 【答案】Hello, everyone! Today it is my honor to introduce one of the world’s most influential scientist — Tu Youyou, a famous female chemist and scientist. She was admitted to Peking University in1951. After graduating, she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two and a half years and has been working at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In1972, she won many awards for her success in discovering and developing artemisinin from a traditional Chinese medicine to treat malaria patients around the world. On October 5,2015, she was awarded the Nobel prize in medicine, becoming the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize, which made us feel thrilled and delighted. There is no doubt that her scientific spirit of hard work and perseverance is worth learning. That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英文发言稿，介绍著名女化学家、女科学家屠呦呦。 【详解】1.词汇积累 被录取：be admitted to→be accepted by 兴奋的，激动的：thrilled→excited 培训：train→coach 开心的，高兴的：delighted→ happy 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Today it is my honor to introduce one of the world’s most influential scientist — Tu Youyou, a famous female chemist and scientist. 拓展句：Today it is my honor to introduce one of the world’s most influential scientist —Tu Youyou, who is a famous female chemist and scientist. 【点睛】【高分句型1】On October 5,2015, she was awarded the Nobel prize in medicine, becoming the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize, which made us feel thrilled and delighted.（运用了现在分词作状语和which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】There is no doubt that her scientific spirit of hard work and perseverance is worth learning.（运用了that引导同位语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 杨村一中2024~2025学年度第二学期第三次学业质量检测高一英语 第I卷 （共80分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man's attitude toward the websites? A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Uncertain. 2. Why did the man feel surprised yesterday? A. The meeting was delayed. B. He caught everybody's eyes. C. Jack wore unsuitable clothes. 3. Who is the woman? A. A hostess. B. A doctor. C. An expert. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new plan. B. A colleague. C. A department. 5 What will the man do next? A. Go travelling. B. Pick up his parents. C. Visit his grandma. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. Who is the woman probably talking to? A. A fellow traveller. B. An estate agent. C. A tour guide. 7· How long will the woman stay in Valencia? A. 7mights. B.6 nights. C.5 nights. 8. What is the woman's husband probably going to do next Thursday? A. Work in his office. B. Take a package tour. C. Return to Nice. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 9. How does the man sound? A. Relieved. B. Worried. C. Satisfied. 10. Why didn't the woman finish the test? A. She thought the last question was too hard. B. She didn't know there was another page. C. She didn't plan her time well. 11. How did the man do in his test? A. He might have made lots of mistakes. B. He didn't write the composition. C. He finished it far ahead of time. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 12. How long do ping-pong tables open to the public every day? A. Nine hours. B. Ten hours. C. Eleven hours. 13. Where did Wang Chen teach without proper tables? A. In the park. B. In the club. C. In the church. 14. What do we know about ping-pong from this talk? A. It can help with depression. B. It is relatively dangerous. C. It is only a game of strength and speed. 15. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The founding of a table tennis club. B. The development of table tennis in the United States. C. The benefits of playing table tennis. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. — You seem to be very upset this afternoon. —________. I should not have said so much about Jack’s family. A. Never throw in towel B. Pull your weight C. Loose lips sink ships D. Never say never 2. Considering the different demands of the students, the school has adopted a more approach to education. A. independent B. responsible C. flexible D. sensitive 3. The poem The Road Not Taken has in fact become one of the most famous American poems of all time, not only because of its natural style, but also because of its thoughtful________ into human nature. A. contributions B. insights C. concerns D. greetings 4. —The machine is working again！ —Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it___________. A. has been fixed B. is being fixed C. had been fixed D. would be fixed 5. John tried hard to figure out ______ he has left his schoolbag but in vain. A. what B. which C. where D. that 6. You will know what a great bike is like if you ______ John’s new bicycle. A. come up with B. get a load of C. sing high praise for D. focus yourself on 7. — The AI assistant provides a (n) ________ solution for language learning as it adapts to each user’s pace and offers real-time feedback. — That’s why it’s so popular among students. A. vivid B. significant C. capable D. effective 8. While some say contemporary art ________ skill, meaning and artistic value, others argue that its worth lies in its ability to stimulate new discussions and understanding of everyday objects. A. lacks B. aids C. ensures D. criticizes 9. The workers overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, ______ is something we had not expected. A. what B. that C. which D. it 10. We'd like to go to the new________, where many paintings from famous Chinese painters will be on display. A. confirmation B. exhibition C. recognition D. donation 11. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? —I have no idea. I was on the phone when the weather report ______. A. will be broadcast B. has been broadcast C. was being broadcast D. had been broadcast 12. ______ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art. A. Founded B. To found C. Founding D. Having founded 13. On the last day of their week-long stay, John, as well as his friends, ________ to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars. A invited B. was invited C. were invited D. had been invited 14. Today, over 800,000 people in 16 countries across Africa have ________ the life-changing gift of clean, safe water. A. made a difference to B. figured out C. made contributions to D. benefited from 15. Experts insist that packets of cigarettes come with a health warning ______ to them. A. be attached B. attach C. attached D. attaching 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） I was born with no arms. I won’t pretend my life is ___16___ but through the love of my parents, I have overcome adversity(逆境)and my life is now filled with ___17___ and purpose. I love seeing people’s ___18___ changed for the better. It is my hope that your life is ___19___ affected by my story. I wasn’t ___20___ during my entire childhood, but I did have ups and downs. When I was thirteen, I ___21___ my foot, which I use to do many things like typing, ___22___ and washing. The injury made me realize that I need to be more ___23___ for my abilities and less concentrated upon my ___24___. A teacher encouraged me to start ___25___ about my faith and overcoming adversity when I was 17. The first time I made a speech, I was very ___26___. Within the first three minutes of my talk, half of the girls on the spot were ___27___, while most boys were struggling to control their ___28___. One girl in particular was sobbing hard. Suddenly she put her ___29___ up, saying, “I was so sorry to ___30___, but can I come up and hug you?” She came and ___31___ me before everyone, and ___32___ in my ear, “Thank you. No one has ever told me that they loved me and that I am beautiful the way I am.” Her gratitude ___33___ me to go across 44 countries and speak 2,000 times. I realized that we all need love and hope. Then, I was in a unique position to ___34___ this view with people around the world. Whoever you are, I hope you will be inspired by my story and my ___35___: Dream big, my friend, and never give up! 16. A. hard B. tiring C. easy D. important 17. A. love B. challenge C. energy D. hardship 18. A. quality B. life C. experience D. activity 19. A. differently B. positively C. generally D. hardly 20. A. depressed B. impressed C. excited D. lonely 21. A. witnessed B. destroyed C. weakened D. hurt 22. A. sleeping B. sailing C. writing D. climbing 23. A. responsible B. ready C. thankful D. suitable 24. A. disabilities B. hobbies C. difficulties D. features 25. A. complaining B. worrying C. memorizing D. speaking 26. A. wild B. sensitive C. exhausted D. nervous 27. A. smiling B. crying C. sighing D. shouting 28. A. sadness B. thought C. emotion D. passion 29. A. face B. hand C. book D. note 30. A. interrupt B. conclude C. explain D. entertain 31. A. followed B. seized C. hugged D. pushed 32. A. screamed B. informed C. slapped D. whispered 33. A. expected B. inspired C. intended D. allowed 34. A. relate B. connect C. debate D. share 35. A. message B. role C. report D. ability 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Work-Study Program The Work-Study Program gives you the chance to work part-time on campus. If you need more money to cover all of your education-related costs, you may be eligible for this program. Advantages * Work experience: Last year, more than 1,400 positions were available across all departments. The jobs vary from one department to the next, and in most cases, participants find a position in their chosen field. * Money: During the regular academic year (September to April), you can work part-time and earn $3,200— sometimes more— while you take courses! During the summer time, you work full-time and can earn around $6,000 over 18 weeks. * Easy access: Applying for the program is easy. There is no need for face-to-face interview. All the forms you need are online; just fill in the forms and email us; we accept no letter or phone application! Did you know? At the University of Ottawa, it is not necessary to receive government assistance to qualify for our Work-Study Program. You simply need to demonstrate financial need. You could have one of these great Work-Study jobs: * Student ambassador * Computing and network technician * Marketing assistant * Sports team manager * Researcher/ translator * Writer And more! The Admission Section receives and evaluates applications to undergraduate programs, in addition to answering applicants 9 questions. Phone:613-562-5315 Toll-free:1-877-868-8292 （#5313） Financial Aid & Awards Service Section: Phone:613-562-5734 Toll-free phone:1-877-868-8292 Regular Office Hours: Monday to Friday September to May: 9a. m. to 4:30 p. m. June to August:9 a. m. to 3:30 p. m. 36. What does the underlined word “eligible” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Skilled. B. Grateful. C. Qualified. D. Responsible. 37. To earn most each month, you may choose to work ________ . A. from April to September. B. from May to August. C. during the daytime. D. during most of the weekends. 38. How can students apply for a working position? A. By letter. B. By phone. C. In person. D. Via the Internet 39. To be qualified for the program, you need to________ . A. get some government assistance first. B. prove your financial need. C. perform well in your studies. D. have much working experience. 40. The author's purpose in writing the text is most likely to________. A. Entertain. B. persuade. C. inform. D. describe. B When he was driving home one evening on a country road, he saw an old lady，stranded(抛锚的)on the side of the road. He stopped in front of her car and got out. Even with the smile on his face，she was worried. He looked poor and hungry. He knew how she felt. He said, “I am here to help you, madam. Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Joe. ” She had a flat tire. Joe crawled under the car, changed the tire. But he got dirty and his hands hurt. She could not thank him enough and asked him how much she owed him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the assistance they needed, and Joe added, “And think of me.” She drove off. A few miles down the road the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in. The waitress had a sweet smile, and was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的). The old lady wondered how someone like her who seemed poor could be so kind to a stranger. Then she remembered Joe. After the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her change from a hundred—dollar bill. But she stepped right out the door. When the waitress came back，she noticed something written on a napkin, “I am helping you because someone once helped me. If you really want to pay me back, here’s what you do—Do not let the chain of love end with you .” That night when she got home，she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written. She and her husband needed money with the baby due(预期的)next month. She knew how worried her husband was，and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered，“Everything’s going to be all right. I love you, Joe. ” 41. When Joe stopped to help the lady, she ________. A. became excited B. was afraid to be hurt C. refused his offer D. thanked him 42. At the restaurant, the lady ________. A. received good service B. had an expensive meal C. told the waitress Joe’s story D. met another poor guest 43. Why did the lady leave the restaurant without getting her change? A. She forgot it. B. She wanted to help Joe. C. She would get it later. D. She wanted to give the waitress some help. 44. We can learn from the text that ________. A. Joe’s boss fired him B. Joe worked as a driver C. Joe’s wife was the waitress D. Joe had an unhappy marriage 45. By telling the story, the writer tries to show that ________. A. helping others is helping oneself B. kindness can be spread C. poverty is not a threat to a happy marriage D. a happy family depends on a happy marriage C Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time that you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself. Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world. The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it. It very well might be that you are having a negative self-image because you can’t move past one weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves (卷起你的袖子) and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true. The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck! 46. You need to build a positive self-image when you ________. A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourself C. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself 47. According to the passage, our self-image ________. A. have positive effects B. are probably untrue C. are often changeable D. have different functions 48. How should you change your self-image according to the passage? A. To keep a different image of others B To make your life successful. C. To understand your own world. D. To change the way you think. 49. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to face challenges in your life. C. How to build a positive self-image. D. How to develop your good qualities. 50. Who are the intended readers of the passage? A. Adolescents. B. Parents. C. Educators. D. Grandparents 第II卷（共40分） 第四部分：写作（共16小题；满分40分） 第一节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 In the years of my growing up, Dad was strict with me. He made sure I made my bed and did my homework. He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for laying down the law. I would scream, “ I hate you!” Dad would yell back, “Good! I don’t care!” Deep down I knew he did. One time at a party, I drank too much alcohol and got so sick. I said, “ Call my dad.” Next thing, Dad was carrying me to the car. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be criticised. As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline. Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn’t until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections. Working in such a competitive industry, I’ve sometimes thought, “ I can’t do this any more.” Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolle’s music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said,“Alice, I know it’s hard, but it’s all about persistence(坚持不懈).” Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We both passionate about acting, which comes from us being so interested in people. If it weren’t for Dad, I wouldn’t be where I am today. He’s my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way. 51. What rules did Alice’s father set for her when she was growing up?(no more than 15 words) 52. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?(no more than 5 words) 53. What did Alice’s father do when she felt depressed?(no more than 5 words) 54. According to the last paragraph, what do Alice and her father have in common?(no more than 10 words) 55 What do you think of Alice’s father? Please explain.(no more than 20 words) 第二节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. After weeks of investigation, the police finally managed to e_________ (查明) the truth that the the suspect had lied. （根据中英文提示拼写单词） 57. She can adapt to new situations f_________, which makes her a valuable team member. （根据首字母单词拼写） 58. As a child, he was deeply _________ (依恋) to his grandmother and felt sad when she moved away. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 59. With years of training, she has become c_________ of solving complex problems independently. (根据首字母单词拼写) 60. After graduating from college, he decided to live i_________ and no longer rely on his parents. （根据首字母单词拼写） 61. The young musician’s e________ talent amazed everyone at the concert. （根据首字母单词拼写） 62. In yesterday’s science class, the teacher __________ (展示) how plants absorb water through experiments. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 63. To be a__________ , the data in this report needs to be double-checked before submission. （根据首字母单词拼写） 64. I__________, I thought the task was easy, but later found it required much more effort. （根据首字母单词拼写） 65. He had to _________ (解释) for the missing money in his company’s financial report. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 第三节 书面表达（满分20分） 66. 屠呦呦是世界上最有影响力的科学家之————著名的女化学家、女科学家。1972年，她成功地从一种中药中发现并研制出了青蒿素，用于治疗世界各地的疟疾患者，并因此获得了许多大奖。2015年10月5日，她被授予诺贝尔医学奖，成为中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女性。请以此为题写一篇英文发言稿。 内容包括：1.人物基本信息介绍； 2.倡导学习精神。 注意: 1. 词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 有影响力的 influential；中医 traditional Chinese medicine；青蒿素 artemisinin；疟疾 malaria；奖项 awards；诺贝尔奖 the Nobel Prize；科学精神 scientific spirit。 Hello, everyone! Today it is my honor to introduce one of the world's most influential scientist — Tu Youyou, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thank you for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$