精品解析：2025年江苏省扬州市仪征市金升外国语实验学校中考三模英语试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期九年级英语学科试题 （时间：100分钟；分值：120分） 第一部分 选择题 （60分） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2? —Yes. It is really ________ great success. A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. a; 不填 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？——是的。它真的是一次巨大的成功。 考查冠词。the表特指；a一个，用于辅音音素前。根据“film Ne Zha 2”可知，第一空特指这部电影，要用定冠词the；根据“great success”可知，此处泛指“一件非常成功的事情”，要用不定冠词a。故选A。 2. —Samuel, which club will you choose? —Uh... I ________ choose the dancing club. I have to ask Miss Li for advice and then decide. A. may B. must C. can D. should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——塞缪尔，你会选哪个俱乐部？——呃……我可能选舞蹈俱乐部。我得先问问李老师的建议再决定。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能；也许；must必须；一定；can能；可以；should应该。根据“have to ask Miss Li for advice and then decide”可知，塞缪尔得先问建议再决定，表明塞缪尔尚未确定选择，只是提出一种可能性。所以此处需填入表示“不确定推测”的情态动词。故选A。 3. of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help. A. None B. Either C. Both D. Neither 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们两个没有一个能帮忙解决这个问题，所以我们不得不转过身向另一个人请求帮助。考查不定代词。根据后面的third可知，是前面两个人都不能解决，neither of them他们两个都不；none指三个或三个以上，一个也不，一个也没有；either两者当中的一个；both两个都；neither两个当中一个也不。故答案选D。 【点睛】本题考查不定代词辨析。A. None指三个或三个以上，一个也不，一个也没有；B. Either两者当中的一个；C. Both两个都；D. Neither两个当中一个也不。本题根据so we had to turn to a third person for help.可知是前面两个人都不能解决，neither of them他们两个都不，故答案选D。 4. —Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition. —That was why she spoke so ________. A. angrily B. politely C. excitedly D. smoothly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——雪莉为演讲比赛做了很多准备。 ——这就是为什么她讲得如此流畅。 考查副词辨析。angrily生气地；politely礼貌地；excitedly兴奋地；smoothly流畅地。根据“Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition.”可知，雪莉为演讲比赛做了大量准备，这样的准备会使她在演讲时表达流畅，“smoothly”符合语境，故选D。 5. We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition. A. his B. your C. our D. their 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每天都使用筷子，这是我们中国的传统。 考查物主代词辨析。his他的；your你的，你们的；our我们的；their他们的。这句话的主语是We“我们”，因此这里应与主语的人称一致，表示“是我们中国的传统”。故选C。 6. ________ useful the information you’ve provided is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你提供的信息多么有用啊！ 考查How感叹句。感叹句常用句型有：①What+(a/an)+形容词+名词＋主语＋谓语！；②How+形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！分析句子可知，句子中心词为形容词“useful”，应用How修饰，故选C。 7. Which word can be put in the________ in the poem? On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows; The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight; By climbing to a greater________. A light B. weight C. height D. night 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这首诗中的________可以放哪个词？ 考查常识和名词辨析。light光；weight重量；height高度；night晚上。根据“By climbing to a greater”并结合《登鹳雀楼》这首诗可知，这里应该指的是“更上一层楼”，即上到一个新的高度，C项符合。故选C。 8. No matter how many difficulties we meet, I believe all the problems________in the end. A. solve B. will solve C. are solved D. will be solved 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：不管我们遇到多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终将会被解决的。 考查时态及语态。solve解决，动词原形；will solve动词将来形式；are solved 被解决，一般现在时被动形式；will be solved将被解决，一般将来时被动形式。根据主语是“the problems”可知，与动词“解决”是被动关系，所以应该用被动语态；根据主语“I believe”，可知主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态；根据句意可知，空处应该是表达所有的问题最终将会被解决，应当用一般将来时，一般将来时的被动语态构成是will be done。故选D。 【点睛】一般将来时态被动语态的结构是：主语（动作的接受者）+ will（或者其他表示将来时态的助动词：shall；am / is / are going to；am / is / are to）+ 动词过去分词。一般将来时常见的其它被动语态形式：1．be to be done表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作，如：The book is to be published next year.这本书将在明年出版。2．be going to be done常用来表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作，如：The old library is going to be pulled down tomorrow.这座旧图书馆明天将被拆除。3．will/shall get＋过去分词，表示一种动作，有时用来表示意想不到的、突然的或偶然发生的情况，多用于口语，如：The computer will get repaired by him.他会修理这台电脑的。 9. —DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A. what will happen in the future B. whether we can use it properly C. how we can control its development D. if it will replace humans in the future 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——DeepSeek最近很流行。我想知道它未来是否会取代人类。——恐怕不会，它很有帮助，但永远无法取代我们的新想法和情感。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what will happen in the future未来会发生什么；whether we can use it properly我们能否正确使用它；how we can control its development我们如何控制其发展；if it will replace humans in the future它将来是否会取代人类。根据答句“it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings”可知，问题应围绕“DeepSeek能否取代人类”展开，选项D直接对应这一话题。故选D。 10. Labour plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A. turn out B. carry out C. give out D. work out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观中起着重要作用。那就是为什么我们需要在学校开展劳动教育。 考查动词短语。turn out倒出；carry out实施；give out宣布；work out解决。根据“That’s why we need to…labour education at school.”可知，此处指劳动在培养学生世界观和人生观中起着重要作用，所以要实施劳动教育。故选B。 11. ________ you eat breakfast every morning, you won’t have enough energy for the whole day. A. Unless B. Since C. Until D. Though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你每天吃早餐，否则你不会有一整天足够的能量。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Since自从；Until直到；Though尽管。根据“you eat breakfast every morning, you won’t have enough energy for the whole day.”可知，前句是后句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 12. ________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there. A. Tells B. Tell C. Telling D. To tell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：告诉自动驾驶汽车你想去哪里，它会带你去那里。 考查祈使句。Tells三单形式；Tell原形；Telling现在分词/动名词；To tell不定式。根据“a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.”可知，这句话是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，空处用动词原形。故选B。 13. —________ is the Summer Tourism Festival in your city held, Millie? —Once a year. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——米莉，你们城市的夏季旅游节多久举行一次？——一年一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多长时间一次；How long多久；How much多少；How far多远。根据回答“Once a year”可知，是对频率提问，用how often“多久一次”。故选A。 14. Boating in the ocean can bring us ________ amazing sea animals. They are a joy to watch. A. outside B. beyond C. near D. between 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在海洋里划船可以带领我们靠近神奇的海洋动物。观察它们是一种乐趣。 考查介词。outside出去；beyond超越；near在附近，靠近；between在两者之间。根据“They are a joy to watch.”可知观察它们，需要先靠近。故选C。 15. —We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A. I can’t agree more B. Don’t mention it C. I don’t think so D. Don’t worry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该过绿色生活来保护环境。——我完全同意。绿水青山是我们共同的财富。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；Don’t mention it别提了；I don’t think so我不这么认为；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures.”可知，说话者同意对方的观点。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Reading about weather in books is one thing. Living through a natural disaster was ____16____ though the flood was not too bad. It all started two days ago. It was a rainy day, like every other rainy day. The only unusual thing was how ____17____ the adults seemed to be getting. It didn’t look like the rain was going to stop anytime soon. I didn’t really know what that meant for us, ____18____ Mom was always saying that rain was good for all the plants. The next morning I went down for breakfast. Neither Mom nor Dad was at the kitchen table. The lights all over the house were ____19____. I went to get out the milk, but a note on the refrigerator told me not to open the door. As I was ____20____ what to eat for breakfast, I noticed that the rain was still going. I could hear ____21____ coming from the basement (地下室). Looking through the basement door, I saw there was ____22____ down there! It didn’t look like a lot, but there were toys and things floating by! I could hear Mom and Dad’s voices. “Hello? What’s going on down here?” I called down the stairs. “Good morning, Vicky. Our basement is ____23____. The power all over town is out. We are pumping the water out by hand.” Dad ____24____. Not too long after, they came back upstairs. “Once the power comes back, we’re going to find some fans to try to ____25____ the basement. It’s quite a ____26____. There are things that got all wet.” Mom said. We decided to ____27____ around. A lot of roads were closed because water was covering the road. The houses by the river were in the river. We stopped to ____28____ people who were filling bags with sand. The bags helped to keep away the water. I couldn’t believe ____29____ the flood was affecting (影响) us! When we finished filling up sandbags, we drove back home. We didn’t have power and fixing the basement could get ____30____. Anyway, we were lucky. 16. A. other B. another C. the other D. any other 17. A. relaxed B. excited C. worried D. curious 18. A. since B. while C. after D. so 19. A. in B. down C. up D. off 20. A. explaining B. expecting C. wondering D. doubting 21. A. noises B. voices C. shouts D. pronunciations 22. A. milk B. water C. sand D. rain 23. A. flooded B. shaken C. shaped D. floated 24. A. called on B. called for C. called up D. called back 25. A. dry out B. try out C. turn out D. carry out 26. A. danger B. condition C. mess D. case 27. A. walk B. drive C. follow D. ride 28. A. watch B. help C. refuse D. save 29. A. how far B. how often C. how much D. how long 30. A. interesting B. high C. creative D. expensive 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过第一人称视角，描述了一个家庭经历轻度洪水的真实体验，展现了自然灾害对日常生活的影响，以及人们在灾难中的应对措施和互助精神。 【16题详解】 句意：然而经历一场自然灾害又是另一回事，尽管这场洪水不是太严重。 other其他的，后常接名词复数；another再一，又一；the other指两者中的另一个；any other任何其他的。根据“Reading about weather in books is one thing. Living through a natural disaster was...”可知，这里表达“另一件事”，用another表示泛指。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：唯一不寻常的事情是大人们看起来似乎是多么的担心。 relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；curious好奇的。根据“It didn’t look like the rain was going to stop anytime soon. ”可知，雨看起来不会很快停，所以大人们应该是担心的。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我真的不知道这对我们意味着什么，因为妈妈总是说雨对所有的植物都有好处。 since因为，由于；while当……时候；after在……之后；so所以。根据“I didn’t really know what that meant for us, … Mom was always saying that rain was good for all the plants.”可知，后一句是对前一句“我不知道雨不停意味着什么”的解释原因。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：房子里所有的灯都熄灭了。 in在……里面；down向下；up向上；off关闭。根据下文“The power all over town is out.”可知，全镇都停电了，所以家里的灯是熄灭的状态。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：当我在想早餐吃什么的时候，我注意到雨还在下。 explaining解释；expecting期待；wondering想知道；doubting怀疑。根据“As I was... what to eat for breakfast”可知，想知道早餐吃什么。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我能听到来自地下室的噪音。 noises噪音；voices嗓音；shouts呼喊；pronunciations发音。根据“I saw there was...down there”可知，在这种情况下听到的应该是噪音。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：从地下室的门看过去，我看到下面有水！ milk牛奶；water水；sand沙子；rain雨。根据下文“Our basement is... The power all over town is out. We are pumping the water out by hand.”可知，地下室进水了，所以这里是看到有水。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我们的地下室被水淹了。 flooded被淹没的；shaken摇晃的；shaped形成的；floated漂浮的。根据“We are pumping the water out by hand.”可知，地下室被水淹了。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：爸爸回应道。 called on号召；called for要求；called up打电话；called back回应，回电话。根据“‘Hello? What’s going on down here?” I called down the stairs. ”以及“‘Good morning, Vicky. Our basement is... The power all over town is out. We are pumping the water out by hand.” Dad...”可知，爸爸是在回应我。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：一旦来电，我们要找些风扇来尽量把地下室弄干。 dry out使……变干；try out试验；turn out结果是；carry out执行。根据“Once the power comes back, we’re going to find some fans to try to... the basement. ”以及地下室进水了可知，找风扇是为了把地下室弄干。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：真是一团糟。 danger危险；condition条件；mess混乱，一团糟；case情况。根据“There are things that got all wet.”可知，很多东西湿透了，所以地下室是一团糟的状态。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我们决定开车四处转转。 walk步行；drive开车；follow跟随；ride骑。根据下文“When we finished filling up sandbags, we drove back home.”可知，我们是开车出去的。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我们停下来帮助那些正在往袋子里装沙子的人。 watch观看；help帮助；refuse拒绝；save拯救。根据“The bags helped to keep away the water.”可知，装沙袋是为了抵御洪水，所以我们是停下来帮忙。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我不敢相信洪水对我们的影响有多大！ how far多远；how often多久一次；how much多少；how long多长时间。根据上文描述洪水导致很多道路封闭，房子被淹，停电，地下室进水等情况，可知，这里表达洪水对我们影响的程度。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我们没有电，修理地下室可能会很昂贵。 interesting有趣的；high高的；creative有创造力的；expensive昂贵的。根据常识，修理被水淹的地下室需要花费一定的费用，所以这里说可能会很昂贵。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Below is the information about tennis and badminton that Natalie found on a website. In the USA, tennis is a very popular racket sport. What you need for tennis are a racket for each player, a tennis ball and a tennis court. Tennis is played on a rectangle outdoor court. However, it can also be played indoors to avoid the sunshine or the rain. A tennis court is 78 feet long and 36 feet wide. There is a three-foot-tall net in the centre of the court. A racket is about 27~28 inches long and over 300 grams. Tennis serves (发球) are overhead and underhand. If you can’t do it well for the first, you will have a second chance. For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard (后院) activity more than a sport. The things you need to play badminton are a racket for each player, a single shuttlecock (羽毛球), a net and a badminton court. Just like tennis, it is also a racket sport on a rectangle court in an indoor gym. A badminton court is 44 feet long and 20 feet wide. The net in a badminton court is about 5 feet tall. A badminton racket is about 26~27 inches long and 90 grams. Badminton serves are underhand and below the waist (手腕). And if you hit the ball outside of the court or hit the net on the serve, you will lose the point. 31. What does the underlined word “racket” mean? A. A loud noise that the players make. B. A tool that is used to hit the ball. C. The way the sportsman hits the ball. D. A person who decides the winner of a game. 32. Which of the following shows a correct serve about badminton? A. B. C. D. 33. What does the underlined sentence “For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard activity more than a sport,” suggest? A. Badminton is more popular than tennis in the USA. B. Fewer people enjoy playing badminton in the USA. C. American badminton players usually train in their backyards. D. People can play badminton in different locations including backyards. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网球和羽毛球在美国的场地大小、装备要求以及发球方式等信息，说明在美国网球较受欢迎，而羽毛球更常见于人们的后院娱乐。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“tennis is a very popular racket sport”和后文介绍可知，这里的racket指击球用的工具。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Badminton serves are underhand and below the waist.”对比选项图示，可知B图中选手的发球方式符合“手持球拍在腰部以下击球”的描述。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard activity more than a sport”可知，暗示美国人可以在不同的地方打羽毛球，包括后院。故选D。 B The next day was sunny and hot. I put on my new clothes, paddled to the river bank in the canoe and walked to Silas Phelps’ place. I was climbing over the fence that surrounded the small wooden house when the dogs started barking. The noise brought a woman and some children to the door. The woman seemed very happy to see me. She ran up to me, smiling. “You’re here at last!” she said. Then she hugged me and kissed me and hugged me again. “Yes”, I replied politely. “Look, Silas!” the woman said. “It’s Tom! Tom Sawyer! He’s arrived at last!” I nearly fell on the floor with surprise. She thought I was Tom Sawyer! Now I knew exactly what to say because I knew Tom’s family well. I talked about Sid and Mary, Aunt Polly and everybody else for two hours. Then in the distance I heard a steamboat. “Perhaps Tom is on that boat!” I thought. I had to stop him before he arrived at the farm. “Aunt Sally!” I said, “I left my bag in the town. I must go and pick it up.” “Your Uncle Silas will take you, Tom,” she said. “It’s OK, Aunt Sally. I can drive the wagon,” I replied. I was halfway to town when I saw another wagon coming towards me. Tom Sawyer was in it. When he saw me, he looked terrified. “Huck! Why have you come back to scare me? I never hurt you,” he said. “I haven’t come back, Tom. I’ve never been away.” “Aren’t you a ghost? Aren’t you dead?” “No, it was a trick. Come and feel me if you don’t believe me.” He did, and then he was sure that I wasn’t a ghost. He was glad to see me and wanted to hear about my adventures. “I tell you later,” I said. “I have another problem now.” And I told him about Jim. “I’m going to rescue (营救) him,” I said. “I’ll help you,” Tom replied excitedly. He loved an adventure more than anything else in the world. “But what are we going to tell Aunt Sally? She thinks that I am Tom Sawyer.” He thought for a moment, then he said, “Listen! I have an idea.” — Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 34. What does the underlined word “terrified” in Paragraph 9 mean? A. Scared. B. Worried. C. Satisfied. D. Relaxed. 35. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. On his way to town Huck happened to see Tom Sawyer. b. Huck returned to get his bag. c. Huck played a trick and people thought he died. d. The woman mistook Huck for Tom. e. Huck paddled to the river bank after putting on his new clothes. A. e-d-a-c-b B. e-d-b-a-c C. c-e-b-a-d D. c-e-d-b-a 36. What do you think of Tom Sawyer? A. He was curious about Huck’ s adventures. B. He was afraid of adventures. C. He was worried about the money in the cave. D. He was proud of his friend. 37. What can we know from the passage? A. Huck and Tom went to Aunt Sally’s house to look for treasure. B. Tom looked afraid when he saw Huck because he thought Huck had died. C. At first Huck told Aunt Sally he wasn’t Tom. D. Huck didn’t know how to react after seeing Tom’s family. 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》的节选。讲述了哈克假死后伪装成汤姆·索亚前往希拉斯家，被姨妈误认。途中偶遇真汤姆，后者误以为哈克是鬼魂。两人相认后计划营救吉姆。故事展现了两个少年的机智与冒险精神。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When he saw me, he looked terrified. ‘Huck! Why have you come back to scare me? I never hurt you,’ he said.”可知，汤姆看到哈克时说，你为什么回来吓我？我从没伤害过你，汤姆看起来很害怕，以为哈克是鬼。可推测出“terrified”意思和“scared”相近，表示 “害怕的”。故选A。 35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，故事开头提到哈克玩了个把戏，人们以为他死了（c）；接着第二天，哈克穿上新衣服划着独木舟到河岸（e）；然后一个女人把哈克错认成汤姆（d）；之后哈克说把包落在镇上要回去取（b）；最后在去镇上的路上哈克碰巧遇到汤姆（a）。所以正确顺序是c-e-d-b-a。故选D。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He was glad to see me and wanted to hear about my adventures”可知，他很高兴见到我并且想听听我的冒险经历，这表明汤姆对哈克的冒险经历很好奇。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he saw me, he looked terrified. ‘Huck! Why have you come back to scare me? I never hurt you,’ he said”以及“‘Aren’t you a ghost? Aren’t you dead?’”可知，汤姆看到哈克时看起来很害怕，因为他以为哈克死了。故选B。 C One morning at Taishan Mountain in Shandong, a four-legged robot was climbing the challenging “Eighteen Bends”. It had a box on its back and was going up the 1, 460-meter-long and 45-degree-inclined (倾斜的) path. While people were tired and out of breath, this clever robot moved easily around the crowds, kept its balance, and carried a 120 kg bag. Used by a company under the local tourism group, this AI robot helps clean up tourist waste and carry things in the tourist attraction. With 8 million visitors every year, Taishan has 24,000 tons of waste. Cleaning it by hand is expensive and dangerous. A company worker said, “The robot can climb mountains and cross water while carrying things. It makes the work much easier and faster.” Over the past few years, there has been a growing number of AI robots. In the robot market, human-like robots sell well, and they are getting more and more popular. Scientists say the market will grow a lot. By 2025, the sales of China’s human-like robots have reached 5.3 billion yuan. By 2029, it could be 75 billion yuan, which would be 32. 7% of the world’s sales. The government is helping a lot. These robots are no longer just for fun but are becoming practical. Cities like Chongqing and Shenzhen are spending money on projects about AI that can interact (互动) with the real world. AI robots are helping people in many ways. In Chongqing, a 70-year-old person who had a stroke (中风) could move again with the help of a wearable AI robot. His doctor said, “These robots can find out what people want to do by looking at how their joints (关节) move. They are changing how we help the old and disabled get better.” AI robots are also reshaping the idea of toys and pets. For example, Sirius is a small robot dog. It can dance, follow orders and move like a real dog. It’s very popular because it can interact with people. The small, smart, four-legged robot can even understand and answer people’s orders. From cleaning up rubbish on mountains to being family pets, helping the old and being fun toys, AI robots are slowly becoming part of people’s lives. As one scientist said, this is not just about new technology. It’s about meeting people’s needs. 38. What can the robot dog do on Taishan Mountain? A. Help with waste cleanup. B. Guide hikers along the way. C. Make people walk faster. D. Bring tourists fun by dancing. 39. What can we infer from paragraph 3? A. Humans will face danger with the rising sales of AI robots. B. The market for human-like robots in China has a bright future. C. Human-like robots are mainly used for entertainment in China. D. The growth of AI robots depends only on the government’s support. 40. How does the writer show that AI robots are helping people’s lives? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By comparing things. 41. What may be the best title of the passage? A. AI Robots—New Roles around us B. AI Robots—Fun Toys in Life C. AI Robots—Helpers in Taishan Mountain D. AI Robots—Past and Present 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. C 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了人工智能机器人在多个领域的应用以及其市场发展前景。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Used by a company under the local tourism group, this AI robot helps clean up tourist waste...”可知，泰山上机器人用于清理垃圾。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“By 2029, it could be 75 billion yuan, which would be 32.7% of the world’s sales. The government is helping a lot.”可推断中国人形机器人市场前景广阔。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In Chongqing, a 70-year-old person who had a stroke (中风) could move again with the help of a wearable AI robot.”以及“For example, Sirius is a small robot dog. It can dance, follow orders and move like a real dog. It’s very popular because it can interact with people.”可知，作者通过举重庆一位中风老人在可穿戴人工智能机器人帮助下能再次行动以及机器人狗Sirius的例子来说明人工智能机器人在帮助人们的生活。故选C。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“From cleaning up rubbish on mountains to being family pets, helping the old and being fun toys, AI robots are slowly becoming part of people’s lives. As one scientist said, this is not just about new technology. It’s about meeting people’s needs.”可知，文章主要介绍了人工智能机器人在生活中的各种新角色，从清理垃圾到帮助老人、成为宠物和玩具等。故选A。 D On April 24, 2025, China sent the Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship into space. This day marks the 10th anniversary (周年) of “China Space Day,” a time to celebrate the country’s space achievements. It all started with China’s first satellite, Dongfanghong-1, launched in 1970. The mission carried three astronauts: Chen Dong (the team leader), Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie. Chen Dong is an experienced astronaut who has been to space twice before (on Shenzhou-11 in 2016 and Shenzhou-14 in 2022). He will become the first astronaut from China’s second group to complete three space trips. The other two astronauts are new to space and will work as pilots and engineers. The Shenzhou-20 team will stay in China's space station for about six months. They have three main tasks: Crew（机组人员）Chang’e: They will replace the Shenzhou-19 astronauts, who have been in space for over 150 days. Those astronauts will return to Earth on April 29. Science Experiments: The crew will study how living things survive in space. For example, they will watch zebrafish (to learn about bone and heart health in low gravity), planarian worms (China’s first experiment on how animals regrow body parts in space), and streptomyces (tiny living things used in making medicine). These tests aim to solve problems for future long trips in space. Spacewalks: The astronauts will put in equipment (设备), fix the station, and test new technologies outside the spaceship. During their mission, the astronauts will welcome the Tianzhou-9 supply ship and the Shenzhou-21 manned mission. This will help keep supplies and teamwork going smoothly. They plan to come back to Earth in late October 2025 at the Dongfeng Landing Site. 42. What makes Chen Dong special in the Shenzhou-20 mission? A. He is the team leader of Shenzhou-19. B. He has the least space experience in the crew. C. He will be the first second-group astronaut to finish three space trips. D. He will lead the Shenzhou-21 manned mission. 43. How does Shenzhou-20 mission contribute to future long-term space exploration? A. By doing experiments on living things in low gravity. B. By organizing celebrations for the 10th anniversary of China Space Day. C. By returning the Shenzhou-19 astronauts to Earth. D. By only replacing the Shenzhou-19 astronauts without any other research. 44. Why do they study zebrafish in space? A. To make new medicines with tiny living things B. To learn about bone and heart health in low gravity. C. To see how animals regrow body parts. D. To study the swimming speed of zebrafish in space. 45. Which task is NOT mentioned for crew during spacewalks? A. Putting in equipment outside the spaceship. B. Fixing the space station. C. Testing new technologies. D. Doing medical operations on animals. 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国第二批宇航员陈冬将完成三次太空旅行，还阐述了神舟20号任务的科学实验与太空行走等内容 。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chen Dong is an experienced astronaut who has been to space twice before...He will become the first astronaut from China's second group to complete three space trips.”可知，陈东的特殊之处在于他将成为中国第二批宇航员中完成三次太空旅行的第一人。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Science Experiments: The crew will study how living things survive in space. For example, they will watch zebrafish (to learn about bone and heart health in low gravity)…These tests aim to solve problems for future long trips in space”可知，神舟20号任务通过在低重力环境下对生物进行实验，来为未来长期太空探索解决问题。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they will watch zebrafish (to learn about bone and heart health in low gravity)”可知，研究斑马鱼是为了了解低重力环境下骨骼和心脏的健康情况。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spacewalks: The astronauts will put in equipment, fix the station, and test new technologies outside the spaceship.”可知，句中提到了太空行走的任务包括安装设备、维修空间站和测试新技术。选项D“对动物进行医疗手术”，文中未提及。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 （60分） 四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分） 根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。 46. There used to be many ________ in the old house. (老鼠) 【答案】mice 【解析】 【详解】句意：老房子里过去有很多老鼠。根据“There used to be many...in the old house.”及汉语提示可知，句子使用“There used to be...”结构，表示“过去曾有……”，空格处需填名词作主语。“many”后接可数名词复数形式，“老鼠”的英文是“mouse”，其复数形式为“mice”。故填mice。 47. This Spring Festival, the most eye-catching movie might be Ne Zha 2, ________ (执导) by Jiaozi. 【答案】directed 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年春节，最引人注目的电影可能是饺子执导的《哪吒2》。根据所给的汉语提示可知，direct意为“执导”，空格处是非谓语动词，结合“by”，此处应用动词过去分词表示被动。故填directed。 48. 5G will not only offer new chances for industries, but also bring ________ new thoughts to connected services. (完全地) 【答案】completely 【解析】 【详解】句意：5G不仅将为行业提供新的机遇，还将为互联服务带来全新的思路。completely“完全地”，副词。故填completely。 49. After drinking two cups of coffee, I was ________ for the next 10 hours. (醒着的) 【答案】awake 【解析】 【详解】句意：喝完两杯咖啡后，我接下来10个小时都是醒着的。“醒着的”awake，此处为形容词作表语。故填awake。 50. Paper-cutting has been around for more than one ________ years in China. (千) 【答案】thousand 【解析】 【详解】句意：剪纸在中国已有一千多年的历史。thousand“千”，前面有基数词one，thousand用单数形式。故填thousand。 51. Mary taught ________ to sing this English song. How clever! (she) 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽自学唱这首英文歌。太聪明了！根据“Mary taught...to sing this English song. How clever!”可知，句中“teach sb. to do sth.”表示“教某人做某事”。“How clever!”表明Mary很聪明，应该是“自己教自己”唱这首歌，此处需用反身代词强调“她自己”，“she”对应的反身代词是“herself”，表示动作的对象是主语自身。故填herself。 52. An apple ________ from the tree and hit me on my way home. (fall) 【答案】fell 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我回家的路上一个苹果从树上掉下来，砸到了我。根据“on my way home”可知，该句的时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，fall“落下”的过去式是fell。故填fell。 53. A book review can often tell me whether a book is worth ________ or not. (read) 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：书评常常能告诉我一本书是否值得一读。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，是固定用法。故填reading。 54. With the help of AI, two ________ of the time will be saved when dealing with such problems. (three) 【答案】 thirds 【解析】 【详解】句意：在人工智能的帮助下，我们处理此类问题时将节省三分之二的时间。考查分数表达。分数表达规则：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子>1时，分母要加s，所以三分之二表示为“two thirds”。故填thirds。 55. It was _________ of the young reporter to hide the truth from the public. (honest) 【答案】dishonest 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位年轻的记者向公众隐瞒真相是不诚实的。该句为形式主语结构it is+形容词+to do sth，结合“hide the truth from the public”可知，隐瞒真相是不诚实的，用honest的反义词dishonest，意为“不诚实的”。故填dishonest。 五、阅读表达 （共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Chinese Kung Fu, also called Wushu, has a long and rich history. It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy. Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival. During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Kung Fu started to develop as a martial (军事的) art. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, soldiers trained in Kung Fu for battle. The famous thinker Confucius (孔子) even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow. In the Tang Dynasty, Kung Fu became more organized. Monks (僧侣) from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation (冥想). The Shaolin style is still famous today. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kung Fu spread across China. Different styles, like Tai Chi and Wing Chun, were created. Kung Fu was not just for fighting—it also became a way to train the mind and body. Today, Chinese Kung Fu is popular worldwide. People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture. Movies about Kung Fu, like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have made it even more famous. Kung Fu is not just about fighting—it teaches discipline (纪律), respect, and patience. It remains an important part of Chinese history and culture. 56. Who made Kung Fu famous worldwide through movies? __________________________________________________ 57. Why did Shaolin monks practice Kung Fu? __________________________________________________ 58. What are the three main purposes of practicing Kung Fu today? __________________________________________________ 59. How did Confucius influence the development of Kung Fu? __________________________________________________ 60. Do you want to learn Chinese Kung Fu? Why or why not? __________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan. 57. To protect themselves and improve meditation. 58. Self-protection, exercise, and culture. 59. By encouraging physical exercise. 60. Yes, because it can build my body./No, because I'm not interested in it. (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国功夫（武术）悠久丰富的历史。 【56题详解】 根据“Movies about Kung Fu, like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have made it even more famous.” 可知，是李小龙和成龙通过电影让功夫闻名世界。故填Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan. 【57题详解】 根据“Monks from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation.”可知，少林僧人练功夫是为了自卫和提升冥想。故填To protect themselves and improve meditation. 【58题详解】 根据“People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture.”可知，如今人们练功夫主要出于自卫、锻炼和文化这三个目的。故填Self-protection, exercise, and culture. 【59题详解】 根据“The famous thinker Confucius even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow.”可知，孔子通过鼓励体育锻炼影响了功夫的发展。故填By encouraging physical exercise. 【60题详解】 本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。参考答案Yes, because it can build my body./No, because I’m not interested in it. 六、缺词填空 （共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 When Tom opened his eyes slowly in the morning, he wondered where he was. He sat up and then he remembered his p____61____ to be a pirate (海盗). One day ago, he and his two friends, Huckleberry Finn and Joe Harper, got on a small boat and went to Jackson’s Island w____62____ some food and their fishing lines. The island was about three miles down the river from St. Peterburg and nobody lived there. But that would be their home. He woke up Huckleberry and Joe, and soon they were s____63____ in the water happily. During the night, the boat floated away but they were not w____64____. The next day, they decided to explore the island. It was about three miles long and a quarter of a mile w____65____. When they were tired and lay down to r____66____, they heard a noise coming from the river. They saw the ferryboat near St. Peterburg. They heard guns being fired. “What are they doing?” asked Joe. “I know,” said Tom. “Somebody d____67____ into the river and died. That’s what they can do. It makes body come up.” “I wish I were there,” said Huckleberry. “I wonder who it is.” S____68____, Tom thought of something. “I know who it is! It’s us!” This made them all very happy. They could imagine everybody crying for t____69____. People would be remembering all the good things about them. It was a good thing to be a pirate after all! They watched u____70____ the ferryboat went back to St. Peterburg. Joe began to wonder if they should go back home. — Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 【答案】61. (p)lan 62. (w)ith 63. (s)wimming 64. (w)orried 65. (w)ide 66. (r)est 67. (d)ropped 68. (S)uddenly 69. (t)hem 70. (u)ntil 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》，讲述了汤姆和两个朋友为实现海盗梦，乘船前往杰克逊岛探险的故事。他们发现镇上的人以为他们溺水身亡，正鸣枪搜寻，这让孩子们既兴奋又得意。 【61题详解】 句意：他坐起身来，然后想起自己成为海盗的计划。根据“He sat up and then he remembered his...to be a pirate.”及首字母“p”可知，“plan”表示“计划”，名词，在句中作宾语，指成为海盗的具体打算。故填(p)lan。 【62题详解】 句意：一天前，他和两个朋友Huckleberry Finn和Joe Harper带着一些食物和钓具，乘小船来到了杰克逊岛。根据“One day ago, he and his two friends, Huckleberry Finn and Joe Harper, got on a small boat and went to Jackson’s Island...some food and their fishing lines.”及首字母“w”可知，“with”是介词，表示“携带、带着”，符合语境。故填(w)ith。 【63题详解】 句意：他叫醒了Huckleberry和Joe，很快他们在水里开心地游泳。根据“He woke up Huckleberry and Joe, and soon they were...in the water happily.”及首字母“s”可知，本句时态是过去进行时态，构成是“were+现在分词”，“swim”表示“游泳”，其现在分词是“swimming”。故填(s)wimming。 【64题详解】 句意：在晚上船漂走了，但他们并不担心。根据“During the night, the boat floated away but they were not...”及首字母“w”可知，“worried”是形容词，“be not worried”表示“不担心”，系表结构，“but”表转折，说明尽管船漂走，他们仍不“焦虑”，符合语境。故填(w)orried。 【65题详解】 句意：它大约三英里长，四分之一英里宽。根据“It was about three miles long and a quarter of a mile...”及首字母“w”可知，“wide”表示“宽的”，形容词，与“long”对应，用于描述岛屿的长和宽，“a quarter of a mile wide”指宽度，符合“about three miles long and...”的结构。故填(w)ide。 【66题详解】 句意：当他们累了，就躺下休息。根据“When they were tired and lay down to...”及首字母“r”可知，“to rest”是动词不定式作目的状语，“rest”表示“休息”，动词原形，符合“lay down to+动词原形”的结构，指躺下的目的是休息。故填(r)est。 【67题详解】 句意：有人掉进河里死了。根据“Somebody...into the river and died.”及首字母“d”可知，“drop into”表示“掉进”，动词短语，此处用一般过去时，“drop”的过去式为“dropped”。故填(d)ropped。 【68题详解】 句意：突然，汤姆想到了某事。根据“...Tom thought of something.”及首字母“S”可知，“Suddenly”是副词，修饰整个句子，表示“突然地”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填(S)uddenly。 【69题详解】 句意：他们能想象每个人都在为他们哭泣。根据“They could imagine everybody crying for...”及首字母“t”可知，“for”是介词，后接宾格代词“them”，指代汤姆和伙伴们。故填(t)hem。 【70题详解】 句意：他们一直看着，直到渡船回到圣彼得堡。根据“They watched...the ferry-boat went back to St. Petersburg.”及首字母“u”可知，“until”是连词，表“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句“until the ferry-boat went back”，表示观看的动作持续到渡船返回，符合语义逻辑。故填(u)ntil。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 71. 我们不应该忘记那些给我们提供帮助的人。 _________________________________ 【答案】We shouldn’t forget the people who have helped us. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，本句是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句。We“我们”，作主句主语；shouldn’t“不应该”，情态动词，后加动词原形；forget“忘记”；the people“人们”作主句宾语；helped“帮助”，从句动词，此处用现在完成时，强调动作已经结束；us“我们”，作从句的宾语；先行词是人，从句缺主语，关系词用who。故填We shouldn’t forget the people who have helped us. 72. 当你犯错误时，不要害怕被嘲笑。 _________________________________________ 【答案】When you make mistakes, don’t be afraid of being laughed at. 【解析】 【详解】when“当……时”；you“你”；make mistakes“犯错误”；be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”，此处为祈使句的否定形式，应在其前加don’t；laugh at“嘲笑”，与逻辑主语you是被动关系，doing的被动式为being done；when引导时间状语从句，遵循“主祈从现”的原则，主语为you，谓语动词make用原形。故填When you make mistakes, don’t be afraid of being laughed at. 73. 我不确定Lucy解决这个问题是否有困难。 _________________________________ 【答案】I’m not sure whether Lucy has difficulty solving the problem. 【解析】 【详解】我不确定“I’m not sure”；是否“whether”；Lucy，人名；做某事有困难“have difficulty doing sth.”，句子时态为一般现在时，用三单形式has；解决这个问题“solve the problem”。故填I’m not sure whether Lucy has difficulty solving the problem. 74. 他从一场火灾中救出了他的邻居，很勇敢。 _________________________________ 【答案】He is brave enough to save his neighbour from the fire 【解析】 【详解】首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述是现在的事实，所以用一般现在时，短语“足够勇敢”是brave enough，“从火中救出了他的邻居”则是save his neighbour from the fire，注意形容词后跟动词不定式，构成句式：主语+be+形容词+enough+to do sth。故填He is brave enough to save his neighbour from the fire. 75. 我们应该采取行动推动传统文化的发展。 _________________________________________ 【答案】We should take action to push for the development of traditional culture. 【解析】 【详解】“我们”We，作主语；“应该”should，情态动词，后跟动词原形；“采取行动做某事”take action to do sth；“推动”push for；“传统文化的发展”the development of traditional culture。故填We should take action to push for the development of traditional culture. B. 写作（计20分） 76. 随着电影《哪吒2》的持续热播，哪吒勇敢无畏、正义凛然的形象已深入人心。他虽历经磨难却始终坚守本心，以肉身重塑的决绝诠释了“我命由我不由天”的生命意志。作为即将迎来中考的九年级学生，你一定也感触颇深。请以“I’m the Master of My Own Fate”为题，根据以下要求和要点，写一篇作文。 提示： 1. The high school entrance examination (中考) is coming. What problems are you facing in your study or life? (at least two problems) 2. How will you deal with these problems? 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3. 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 I’m the Master of My Own Fate After watching the film Ne Zha 2, I am deeply touched by “I’m the master of my own fate.” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I’m the Master of My Own Fate After watching the film Ne Zha 2, I am deeply touched by “I’m the master of my own fate” . As a ninth grader facing the high school entrance examination, I’m struggling with two main problems. First, I find it hard to balance study and rest. Staying up late makes me tired in class. Second, I often feel nervous about math problems, which affects my confidence. To solve these problems, I’ve made a detailed study plan. I set specific time for each subject and include short breaks to refresh myself. For math, I practice basic formulas every morning and ask teachers for help when stuck. Besides, I remind myself that challenges are opportunities to grow. Like Ne Zha, I believe effort can change my fate. As the movie says, “Who I am depends on myself.” 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，围绕“I’m the Master of My Own Fate”这一主题展开； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，部分涉及将来时态，描述应对问题的计划； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“中考面临的问题及应对方法”进行阐述，不要遗漏提示中的关键信息，适当添加细节，并突出“我命由我不由天”这一主题。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作主题。借用观看《哪吒2》后对“我命由我不由天”的感触引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学习或生活中面临的问题（至少两个）”以及“如何应对这些问题”两个方面进行重点阐述； 第三步，书写结语。展现掌控自己命运的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①balance...and...平衡……和…… ②be nervous about 对……感到紧张 ③set specific time for 为……设定具体时间 ④ask...for help 向……寻求帮助 ⑤depend on 取决于 [高分句型] ①I often feel nervous about math problems, which affects my confidence.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I remind myself that challenges are opportunities to grow.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期九年级英语学科试题 （时间：100分钟；分值：120分） 第一部分 选择题 （60分） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2? —Yes. It is really ________ great success. A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. a; 不填 2. —Samuel, which club will you choose? —Uh... I ________ choose the dancing club. I have to ask Miss Li for advice and then decide. A. may B. must C. can D. should 3. of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help. A. None B. Either C. Both D. Neither 4. —Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition. —That was why she spoke so ________. A. angrily B. politely C. excitedly D. smoothly 5. We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition. A. his B. your C. our D. their 6. ________ useful the information you’ve provided is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 7. Which word can be put in the________ in the poem? On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows; The Yellow River seaward flows. You can enjoy a grander sight; By climbing to a greater________. A. light B. weight C. height D. night 8. No matter how many difficulties we meet, I believe all the problems________in the end. A. solve B. will solve C. are solved D. will be solved 9. —DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A. what will happen in the future B. whether we can use it properly C. how we can control its development D. if it will replace humans in the future 10. Labour plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A. turn out B. carry out C. give out D. work out 11. ________ you eat breakfast every morning, you won’t have enough energy for the whole day. A. Unless B. Since C. Until D. Though 12. ________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there. A. Tells B. Tell C. Telling D. To tell 13. —________ is the Summer Tourism Festival in your city held, Millie? —Once a year. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far 14. Boating in the ocean can bring us ________ amazing sea animals. They are a joy to watch. A. outside B. beyond C. near D. between 15. —We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A. I can’t agree more B. Don’t mention it C. I don’t think so D. Don’t worry 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Reading about weather in books is one thing Living through a natural disaster was ____16____ though the flood was not too bad. It all started two days ago. It was a rainy day, like every other rainy day. The only unusual thing was how ____17____ the adults seemed to be getting. It didn’t look like the rain was going to stop anytime soon. I didn’t really know what that meant for us, ____18____ Mom was always saying that rain was good for all the plants. The next morning I went down for breakfast. Neither Mom nor Dad was at the kitchen table. The lights all over the house were ____19____. I went to get out the milk, but a note on the refrigerator told me not to open the door. As I was ____20____ what to eat for breakfast, I noticed that the rain was still going. I could hear ____21____ coming from the basement (地下室). Looking through the basement door, I saw there was ____22____ down there! It didn’t look like a lot, but there were toys and things floating by! I could hear Mom and Dad’s voices. “Hello? What’s going on down here?” I called down the stairs. “Good morning, Vicky. Our basement is ____23____. The power all over town is out. We are pumping the water out by hand.” Dad ____24____. Not too long after, they came back upstairs. “Once the power comes back, we’re going to find some fans to try to ____25____ the basement. It’s quite a ____26____. There are things that got all wet.” Mom said. We decided to ____27____ around. A lot of roads were closed because water was covering the road. The houses by the river were in the river. We stopped to ____28____ people who were filling bags with sand. The bags helped to keep away the water. I couldn’t believe ____29____ the flood was affecting (影响) us! When we finished filling up sandbags, we drove back home. We didn’t have power and fixing the basement could get ____30____. Anyway, we were lucky. 16. A. other B. another C. the other D. any other 17. A. relaxed B. excited C. worried D. curious 18. A. since B. while C. after D. so 19. A. in B. down C. up D. off 20. A. explaining B. expecting C. wondering D. doubting 21. A. noises B. voices C. shouts D. pronunciations 22. A. milk B. water C. sand D. rain 23. A. flooded B. shaken C. shaped D. floated 24. A. called on B. called for C. called up D. called back 25. A. dry out B. try out C. turn out D. carry out 26. A. danger B. condition C. mess D. case 27. A. walk B. drive C. follow D. ride 28. A. watch B. help C. refuse D. save 29. A. how far B. how often C. how much D. how long 30. A. interesting B. high C. creative D. expensive 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Below is the information about tennis and badminton that Natalie found on a website. In the USA tennis is a very popular racket sport. What you need for tennis are a racket for each player, a tennis ball and a tennis court. Tennis is played on a rectangle outdoor court. However, it can also be played indoors to avoid the sunshine or the rain. A tennis court is 78 feet long and 36 feet wide. There is a three-foot-tall net in the centre of the court. A racket is about 27~28 inches long and over 300 grams. Tennis serves (发球) are overhead and underhand. If you can’t do it well for the first, you will have a second chance. For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard (后院) activity more than a sport. The things you need to play badminton are a racket for each player, a single shuttlecock (羽毛球), a net and a badminton court. Just like tennis, it is also a racket sport on a rectangle court in an indoor gym. A badminton court is 44 feet long and 20 feet wide. The net in a badminton court is about 5 feet tall. A badminton racket is about 26~27 inches long and 90 grams. Badminton serves are underhand and below the waist (手腕). And if you hit the ball outside of the court or hit the net on the serve, you will lose the point. 31. What does the underlined word “racket” mean? A. A loud noise that the players make. B. A tool that is used to hit the ball. C. The way the sportsman hits the ball. D. A person who decides the winner of a game. 32. Which of the following shows a correct serve about badminton? A. B. C. D. 33. What does the underlined sentence “For people in the USA, badminton is a backyard activity more than a sport,” suggest? A. Badminton is more popular than tennis in the USA. B. Fewer people enjoy playing badminton in the USA. C. American badminton players usually train in their backyards. D. People can play badminton in different locations including backyards. B The next day was sunny and hot. I put on my new clothes, paddled to the river bank in the canoe and walked to Silas Phelps’ place. I was climbing over the fence that surrounded the small wooden house when the dogs started barking. The noise brought a woman and some children to the door. The woman seemed very happy to see me. She ran up to me, smiling. “You’re here at last!” she said. Then she hugged me and kissed me and hugged me again. “Yes”, I replied politely. “Look, Silas!” the woman said. “It’s Tom! Tom Sawyer! He’s arrived at last!” I nearly fell on the floor with surprise. She thought I was Tom Sawyer! Now I knew exactly what to say because I knew Tom’s family well. I talked about Sid and Mary Aunt Polly and everybody else for two hours. Then in the distance I heard a steamboat. “Perhaps Tom is on that boat!” I thought. I had to stop him before he arrived at the farm. “Aunt Sally!” I said, “I left my bag in the town. I must go and pick it up.” “Your Uncle Silas will take you, Tom,” she said. “It’s OK Aunt Sally. I can drive the wagon,” I replied. I was halfway to town when I saw another wagon coming towards me. Tom Sawyer was in it. When he saw me, he looked terrified. “Huck! Why have you come back to scare me? I never hurt you,” he said. “I haven’t come back, Tom. I’ve never been away.” “Aren’t you a ghost? Aren’t you dead?” “No, it was a trick. Come and feel me if you don’t believe me.” He did, and then he was sure that I wasn’t a ghost. He was glad to see me and wanted to hear about my adventures. “I tell you later,” I said. “I have another problem now.” And I told him about Jim. “I’m going to rescue (营救) him,” I said. “I’ll help you,” Tom replied excitedly. He loved an adventure more than anything else in the world. “But what are we going to tell Aunt Sally? She thinks that I am Tom Sawyer.” He thought for a moment, then he said, “Listen! I have an idea.” — Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 34. What does the underlined word “terrified” in Paragraph 9 mean? A. Scared. B. Worried. C. Satisfied. D. Relaxed. 35. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. On his way to town Huck happened to see Tom Sawyer. b. Huck returned to get his bag. c. Huck played a trick and people thought he died. d. The woman mistook Huck for Tom. e. Huck paddled to the river bank after putting on his new clothes. A. e-d-a-c-b B. e-d-b-a-c C. c-e-b-a-d D. c-e-d-b-a 36. What do you think of Tom Sawyer? A. He was curious about Huck’ s adventures. B. He was afraid of adventures. C. He was worried about the money in the cave. D. He was proud of his friend. 37. What can we know from the passage? A. Huck and Tom went to Aunt Sally’s house to look for treasure. B. Tom looked afraid when he saw Huck because he thought Huck had died. C. At first Huck told Aunt Sally he wasn’t Tom. D. Huck didn’t know how to react after seeing Tom’s family. C One morning at Taishan Mountain in Shandong, a four-legged robot was climbing the challenging “Eighteen Bends”. It had a box on its back and was going up the 1, 460-meter-long and 45-degree-inclined (倾斜的) path. While people were tired and out of breath, this clever robot moved easily around the crowds, kept its balance, and carried a 120 kg bag. Used by a company under the local tourism group, this AI robot helps clean up tourist waste and carry things in the tourist attraction. With 8 million visitors every year, Taishan has 24,000 tons of waste. Cleaning it by hand is expensive and dangerous. A company worker said, “The robot can climb mountains and cross water while carrying things. It makes the work much easier and faster.” Over the past few years, there has been a growing number of AI robots. In the robot market, human-like robots sell well, and they are getting more and more popular. Scientists say the market will grow a lot. By 2025, the sales of China’s human-like robots have reached 5.3 billion yuan. By 2029, it could be 75 billion yuan, which would be 32. 7% of the world’s sales. The government is helping a lot. These robots are no longer just for fun but are becoming practical. Cities like Chongqing and Shenzhen are spending money on projects about AI that can interact (互动) with the real world. AI robots are helping people in many ways. In Chongqing, a 70-year-old person who had a stroke (中风) could move again with the help of a wearable AI robot. His doctor said, “These robots can find out what people want to do by looking at how their joints (关节) move. They are changing how we help the old and disabled get better.” AI robots are also reshaping the idea of toys and pets. For example, Sirius is a small robot dog. It can dance, follow orders and move like a real dog. It’s very popular because it can interact with people. The small, smart, four-legged robot can even understand and answer people’s orders. From cleaning up rubbish on mountains to being family pets, helping the old and being fun toys, AI robots are slowly becoming part of people’s lives. As one scientist said, this is not just about new technology. It’s about meeting people’s needs. 38. What can the robot dog do on Taishan Mountain? A. Help with waste cleanup. B. Guide hikers along the way. C. Make people walk faster. D. Bring tourists fun by dancing. 39. What can we infer from paragraph 3? A. Humans will face danger with the rising sales of AI robots. B. The market for human-like robots in China has a bright future. C. Human-like robots are mainly used for entertainment in China. D. The growth of AI robots depends only on the government’s support. 40. How does the writer show that AI robots are helping people’s lives? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By comparing things. 41. What may be the best title of the passage? A. AI Robots—New Roles around us B. AI Robots—Fun Toys in Life C. AI Robots—Helpers in Taishan Mountain D. AI Robots—Past and Present D On April 24, 2025, China sent the Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship into space. This day marks the 10th anniversary (周年) of “China Space Day,” a time to celebrate the country’s space achievements. It all started with China’s first satellite, Dongfanghong-1, launched in 1970. The mission carried three astronauts: Chen Dong (the team leader), Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie. Chen Dong is an experienced astronaut who has been to space twice before (on Shenzhou-11 in 2016 and Shenzhou-14 in 2022). He will become the first astronaut from China’s second group to complete three space trips. The other two astronauts are new to space and will work as pilots and engineers. The Shenzhou-20 team will stay in China's space station for about six months. They have three main tasks: Crew（机组人员）Chang’e: They will replace the Shenzhou-19 astronauts, who have been in space for over 150 days. Those astronauts will return to Earth on April 29. Science Experiments: The crew will study how living things survive in space. For example, they will watch zebrafish (to learn about bone and heart health in low gravity), planarian worms (China’s first experiment on how animals regrow body parts in space), and streptomyces (tiny living things used in making medicine). These tests aim to solve problems for future long trips in space. Spacewalks: The astronauts will put in equipment (设备), fix the station, and test new technologies outside the spaceship. During their mission, the astronauts will welcome the Tianzhou-9 supply ship and the Shenzhou-21 manned mission. This will help keep supplies and teamwork going smoothly. They plan to come back to Earth in late October 2025 at the Dongfeng Landing Site. 42. What makes Chen Dong special in the Shenzhou-20 mission? A. He is the team leader of Shenzhou-19. B. He has the least space experience in the crew. C. He will be the first second-group astronaut to finish three space trips. D. He will lead the Shenzhou-21 manned mission. 43. How does Shenzhou-20 mission contribute to future long-term space exploration? A. By doing experiments on living things in low gravity. B. By organizing celebrations for the 10th anniversary of China Space Day. C. By returning the Shenzhou-19 astronauts to Earth. D. By only replacing the Shenzhou-19 astronauts without any other research. 44. Why do they study zebrafish in space? A. To make new medicines with tiny living things B. To learn about bone and heart health in low gravity. C. To see how animals regrow body parts. D. To study the swimming speed of zebrafish in space. 45. Which task is NOT mentioned for crew during spacewalks? A. Putting in equipment outside the spaceship. B. Fixing the space station. C. Testing new technologies. D. Doing medical operations on animals. 第二部分 非选择题 （60分） 四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分） 根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。 46. There used to be many ________ in the old house. (老鼠) 47. This Spring Festival, the most eye-catching movie might be Ne Zha 2, ________ (执导) by Jiaozi. 48. 5G will not only offer new chances for industries, but also bring ________ new thoughts to connected services. (完全地) 49. After drinking two cups of coffee, I was ________ for the next 10 hours. (醒着的) 50. Paper-cutting has been around for more than one ________ years in China. (千) 51. Mary taught ________ to sing this English song. How clever! (she) 52. An apple ________ from the tree and hit me on my way home. (fall) 53. A book review can often tell me whether a book is worth ________ or not. (read) 54. With the help of AI, two ________ of the time will be saved when dealing with such problems. (three) 55. It was _________ of the young reporter to hide the truth from the public. (honest) 五、阅读表达 （共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Chinese Kung Fu, also called Wushu, has a long and rich history. It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy. Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival. During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Kung Fu started to develop as a martial (军事的) art. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, soldiers trained in Kung Fu for battle. The famous thinker Confucius (孔子) even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow. In the Tang Dynasty, Kung Fu became more organized. Monks (僧侣) from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation (冥想). The Shaolin style is still famous today. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kung Fu spread across China. Different styles, like Tai Chi and Wing Chun, were created. Kung Fu was not just for fighting—it also became a way to train the mind and body. Today, Chinese Kung Fu is popular worldwide. People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture. Movies about Kung Fu, like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have made it even more famous. Kung Fu is not just about fighting—it teaches discipline (纪律), respect, and patience. It remains an important part of Chinese history and culture. 56. Who made Kung Fu famous worldwide through movies? __________________________________________________ 57. Why did Shaolin monks practice Kung Fu? __________________________________________________ 58. What are the three main purposes of practicing Kung Fu today? __________________________________________________ 59. How did Confucius influence the development of Kung Fu? __________________________________________________ 60. Do you want to learn Chinese Kung Fu? Why or why not? __________________________________________________ 六、缺词填空 （共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 When Tom opened his eyes slowly in the morning, he wondered where he was. He sat up and then he remembered his p____61____ to be a pirate (海盗). One day ago, he and his two friends, Huckleberry Finn and Joe Harper, got on a small boat and went to Jackson’s Island w____62____ some food and their fishing lines. The island was about three miles down the river from St. Peterburg and nobody lived there. But that would be their home. He woke up Huckleberry and Joe, and soon they were s____63____ in the water happily. During the night, the boat floated away but they were not w____64____. The next day, they decided to explore the island. It was about three miles long and a quarter of a mile w____65____. When they were tired and lay down to r____66____, they heard a noise coming from the river. They saw the ferryboat near St. Peterburg. They heard guns being fired. “What are they doing?” asked Joe. “I know,” said Tom. “Somebody d____67____ into the river and died. That’s what they can do. It makes body come up.” “I wish I were there,” said Huckleberry. “I wonder who it is.” S____68____, Tom thought of something. “I know who it is! It’s us!” This made them all very happy. They could imagine everybody crying for t____69____. People would be remembering all the good things about them. It was a good thing to be a pirate after all! They watched u____70____ the ferryboat went back to St. Peterburg. Joe began to wonder if they should go back home. — Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 71. 我们不应该忘记那些给我们提供帮助的人。 _________________________________ 72. 当你犯错误时，不要害怕被嘲笑。 _________________________________________ 73. 我不确定Lucy解决这个问题是否有困难。 _________________________________ 74. 他从一场火灾中救出了他的邻居，很勇敢。 _________________________________ 75. 我们应该采取行动推动传统文化的发展。 _________________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76. 随着电影《哪吒2》的持续热播，哪吒勇敢无畏、正义凛然的形象已深入人心。他虽历经磨难却始终坚守本心，以肉身重塑的决绝诠释了“我命由我不由天”的生命意志。作为即将迎来中考的九年级学生，你一定也感触颇深。请以“I’m the Master of My Own Fate”为题，根据以下要求和要点，写一篇作文。 提示： 1 The high school entrance examination (中考) is coming. What problems are you facing in your study or life? (at least two problems) 2. How will you deal with these problems? 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3. 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 I’m the Master of My Own Fate After watching the film Ne Zha 2, I am deeply touched by “I’m the master of my own fate.” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$