补全对话（4)-专项训练卷 山东省2026年春季高考《英语考纲百套卷》第76卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本卷严格依据《山东省春季高考英语考试大纲》要求，紧密结合中职英语教学实际编写。聚焦“补全对话”（情境对话）核心能力考查，精选典型日常生活与学习场景（如旅游咨询、餐厅点餐、电话邀约、活动安排、节日文化、环境保护、才艺表演、运动爱好等）。系统梳理补全对话高频考查点（功能意念表达、信息询问与回应、建议与邀请、观点态度表达、逻辑衔接与上下文连贯性），强化学生在真实语境中准确理解对话意图、运用得体语言进行信息填补、确保对话完整流畅的能力。深度契合山东省春季高考“补全对话”题型的命题规律与考查重点（如常见场景、核心功能句、语言得体性），助力学生攻克补全对话难点，提升实际交际能力。 使用建议：速读抓情境与意图： 快速通读对话全文（关注人物关系、对话场景、核心话题），明确对话发生的背景、双方交流的主要目的及整体走向。细读析空白处功能： 仔细审读空白处上下文（前后句），精准判断该空白处需实现的语言功能（如：问候、介绍、询问、回答、建议、邀请、同意/拒绝、感谢、道歉、道别、补充信息、表达观点/情感等）。 山东省2026年春季高考《英语考纲百套卷》第76卷 专项训练卷·补全对话（4） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 （一） A: Excuse me, could you please 1 me your telephone number? B: 2 . It’s (010) 82677783. A: Can I call you in the evening? B: Yes, you can. A: You know. My English is not very good. Could you help me 3 it? B: No 4 . A: Thank you. B: You’re 5 . 【答案】1．tell 2．Sure 3．with 4．problem 5．welcome 【解析】1．句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我你的电话号码吗？ 根据your telephone number以及下句回复(010) 82677783可知此句是对电话号码的询问。告诉某人某事用tell sb sth表示，tell意为“告诉”。could为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填tell。 2．句意：当然。它是(010) 82677783。 上句是询问电话号码，空后告诉了电话号码It’s (010) 82677783. 因此此空应该表示肯定回答。sure常用来回答一般疑问句，意为"当然；的确"。故填Sure。 3．句意：你能帮助我学习英语吗？ help sb with sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。it指代上文提到的English。故填with。 4．句意：没问题。 根据下句回答Thank you. 可知B答应帮助A学习英语，此句为答应、同意的说话。根据空前提示No可知为No problem.表示“没问题”。故填problem。 5．句意：不客气。 对于Thank you“谢谢你”的回复应该是“不客气”，固定句式，You’re welcome. 故填welcome。 【点睛】补全对话的答题技巧： 首先通读全文，跳过空格处，对对话的大概内容有个了解，比如是购物方面的、打电话、问候、旅游、学习等。知道对话发生的情景，方便推测可能的回答语。 掌握常用的交际项目的习惯用语，例如文中对请求帮助的肯定答复用No problem。Thank you致谢的回答应该为You’re welcome. 抓好关键词，进行推断，使填好的句子结构完整、合理。可以根据空格成分推断用词，注意语法、固定搭配和固定词组等。例如文中help sb with sth，固定搭配。 （二） A: What are you going to do next weekend? B: I have no 6 . A: Would you like to do something with me? B: Sure. What are you going to do? A: How 7 going boating on Saturday? B: That sounds good. Where are we going to meet? A: At my house. My father has a car. He can 8 us to the lake. B; What time shall we leave? A: At 5:30 in the morning. Boating is good at that time. B: So early? Can we make 9 a little later? A: Well, no 10 . What about 6:00? B: OK. I’ll get to your house at 5:50. See you tomorrow. 【答案】6．idea 7．about 8．drive/take 9．it 10．problem 【解析】这是A、B两人之间的对话，两人相约下周六一起去划船。 6．根据下句“Would you like to do something with me?”可知，B不知道下周要去做什么。idea“想法，主意”，have no idea“没有任何想法”。故填idea。 7．根据下句“That sounds good. ”可知，这里A提出了一个建议。how about doing sth“做……怎么样”，表示提出建议，征求对方意见，故填about。 8．根据“My father has a car.”可知，这里说的是他可以开车送我们去湖边。drive sb. to some place“开车送某人去某地”，take sb. to some place“把某人带到某地”，均符合语境。故填drive/take。 9．根据“At 5:30...”以及“What about 6:00?”，可知，B请求把时间定晚一点。make it可用来表示约定时间，make it a little later“定晚一点儿”。故填it。 10．根据“What about 6:00?”可知，A同意将时间定晚一点。no problem“没问题”。故填problem。 （三） A: Hi, Linda! Where did you go yesterday？ B: I went to the West Hill with my friends. A: 11 ？ B: We took the bus. It was one and a half hour’s bus ride. A: 12 ? B: It was cool, just right for mountain climbing. A: 13 B: We climbed the mountain, had a picnic and took some photos. A: 14 ？ B: It’s relaxing. By the way, we plan to take a trip to the East Lake next Sunday. Would you like to go with us? A: 15 . I can’t wait to go there and have fun. 【答案】11．How did you go there 12．How was the weather/What’s the weather like 13．What did you do there 14．How do you like the trip/What do you think of the trip 15．Yes, I’d love to/Of course/Sure 【分析】这则对话主要是B讲述昨天和朋友去西山的经历。A询问交通方式，天气情况，做的事情。B认为旅行很让人放松。B计划下周日去东湖，邀请A一起去，最后A决定一起去。 11．根据“We took the bus”可知讲述坐公交车去西山的。根据“went”可知句子是一般过去时，询问交通方式，用特殊疑问句“How did you go there”。故填How did you go there。 12．根据“It was cool”天气凉爽，可知询问天气状况，用特殊疑问句“How was the weather”或“What’s the weather like”。故填How was the weather/What’s the weather like。 13．根据“We climbed the mountain, had a picnic and took some photos”讲述去爬山，野餐和拍照，可知询问在那里做了什么，用特殊疑问句“What did you do there”。故填What did you do there。 14．根据“It’s relaxing”旅行很让人放松，可知询问对旅行的评价。用特殊疑问句“How do you like the trip”或“What do you think of the trip”。故填How do you like the trip/What do you think of the trip。 15．根据“Would you like to go with us”B邀请A一起去，根据“I can’t wait to go there and have fun”可知A愿意一起去，是肯定回答，用“Yes, I’d love to”表达“是的，我愿意”。或者用“Of course”或“Sure”表达“当然可以”。故填Yes, I’d love to/Of course/Sure。 （四） A: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me w 16 the post office is? B: Well, the nearest post office is on Beijing Road. A: Beijing Road? Could you show me h 17 to get there? B: Of course. Walk along Hunan Road to that street c 18 . And turn left there into Guangdong Road. Walk for twenty minutes and turn right at the second c 19 . A: Do you mean the second t 20 on the right? B: Yes. You can see a post office on your left. A: Thank you. B: You are welcome. 【答案】16．where 17．how 18．corner 19．crossing 20．turning 【分析】这是一组指路问路的对话。 16．根据the nearest post office is on Beijing Road.和首字母，可知问邮局在哪里；故填：where。 17．根据Walk along Hunan Road to that street c___3___. And turn left there into Guangdong Road. Walk for twenty minutes and turn right at the second c___4___.和首字母，可知问怎么到达那里, 故填：how。 18．根据Walk along Hunan Road to that street和首字母，可知是corner拐角；故填：corner。 19．根据turn right at the second和首字母，可知是crossing交叉路口；故填：crossing。 20．根据Do you mean the second和首字母，可知是turning拐弯处；故填：turning。 （五） Linda: Hi, Jim! What are you doing? Jim: Hi, Linda! 21 . Linda: What are you studying on the Internet? Jim: I’m looking for some information (信息) about Sanjiangyuan National Park. Linda: Sanjiangyuan National Park? 22 . Jim: Really? Please tell me something about it. Linda: Sure. It is in Qinghai and it’s a top national park in China. Jim: Wow! 23 ? Linda: It is famous as the “water tower (塔) of China”. Jim: Sanjiangyuan is also home to the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers. Linda: Right. 24 . Jim: What animals are there in this park? Linda: White-lipped deer (白唇鹿) and snow leopard (雪豹). Jim: Amazing! Linda: You can go there and see them one day. Jim: 25 . 【答案】21．I’m studying on the Internet now 22．I went there this summer 23．What is it famous as 24．There are many wild animals in the park 25．I hope so 【解析】本文是Linda和Jim关于讲述三江源国家公园的一些信息的对话。 21．根据上文“What are you doing?”及下文“What are you studying on the Internet?”可知，此处应是回答对方正在网上学习。故填I’m studying on the Internet now。 22．根据下文中“Really? Please tell me something about it.”可知，此处应是表达自己曾经去过三江源国家公园。故填I went there this summer。 23．根据下文中“It is famous as the ‘water tower of China’.”及标点符号可知，此处应为询问对方三江源国家公园以什么闻名。故填What is it famous as。 24．根据下文中“What animals are there in this park?”可知，此处应是表达三江源国家公园有很多野生动物。故填There are many wild animals in the park。 25．根据上文中“You can go there and see them one day.”可知，此处应是表达对对方这个建议的肯定。故填I hope so。 （六） A: Hello! This is Jack. 26 ? B: Hi! It’s John here. A: How was your vacation, John? B: It was great. A: 27 ? B: I went to London with my father and mother. A: Really? 28 ? B: Well, we went to see a lot of art museums. A: Oh. What do you think of the art museums? B: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded (拥挤的). A: Did you go shopping? B: 29 . A: How were the stores? B: Oh, the things in the stores were very expensive. But I bought something for you! A: 30 ! See you at school! 【答案】26．Is that John speaking 27．Where did you go 28．What did you do there 29．Yes, we did 30．Thanks 【解析】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了Jack和John之间的交流。对话内容涉及John的假期经历，包括他去伦敦的旅行、参观艺术博物馆、购物体验以及给Jack买礼物等。 26．根据“Hi! It’s John here.”可知，此句是打招呼并询问对方身份。故填Is that John speaking。 27．根据“I went to London with my father and mother.”可知，此句是询问对方假期去了哪里。故填Where did you go。 28．根据“Well, we went to see a lot of art museums.”可知，此句是询问对方在伦敦做了什么。故填What did you do there。 29．根据“Did you go shopping?”和“Oh, the things in the stores were very expensive.”可知，此句是肯定回答去购物了。故填Yes, we did。 30．根据“But I bought something for you!”和“See you at school!”可知，此句是表达感谢。故填Thanks。 （七） A: Good afternoon, Mike. B: Good afternoon, Sally. 31 ? A: I will go for a picnic with my family this weekend. B: 32 ? A: There are four members in my family: my mother, my father, my brother and me. B: 33 ? A: We are going to have the picnic by the river. B: 34 ? A: We will bring a lot of fruits and vegetables. B: Sounds (听起来) great. 35 . A: Thank you. 【答案】31．What will you do this weekend 32．How many members are there in your family 33．Where are you going to have the picnic 34．What will you bring 35．Have a good time 【解析】本文是迈克和莎拉的对话。迈克问莎拉周末打算做什么，莎拉说和家人一起去野餐。 31．根据“I will go for a picnic with my family this weekend.”可知，此处是在询问莎拉这周将要做什么。故填What will you do this weekend。 32．根据“There are four members in my family: my mother, my father, my brother and me.”可知，此处询问莎拉家里有几个人。故填How many members are there in your family。 33．根据“We are going to have the picnic by the river.”可知，此处是问莎拉他们将在哪里野餐。故填Where are you going to have the picnic。 34．根据“We will bring a lot of fruits and vegetables.”可知，此处是在询问莎拉他们会带什么。故填What will you bring。 35．根据“Sounds great.”和“Thank you.”可知，此处是迈克在祝莎拉过得愉快。故填Have a good time。 （八） A: Hi! Do you know the new student in our class? B: No, I don’t. What does he look like? A: He has 36 hair and 37 eyes. B: Is his face 38 or square? A: It’s round. And he has a 39 nose. B: Oh, I think I know who you mean. He also has a 40 build, right? A: Yes, he looks very strong. 【答案】36．curly 37．big 38．round 39．high 40．muscular 【解析】本文是A向B介绍班级里的新同学的一段对话。 36．根据“He has...hair” 可知，此处描述新同学有什么样的头发，可用curly“卷曲的”。故填curly。 37．根据“He has...hair and...eyes.”可知，这里描述新同学的眼睛，可表达“大眼睛”，big“大的”。故填big。 38．根据“Is his face...or square?”及下文“It’s round.”可知，此处是询问新同学的脸是圆的还是方的，故填round。 39．根据“It’s round. And he has a...nose.” 可知，这里描述新同学的鼻子，可表达“高鼻子”，high“高的”。故填high。 40．根据“He also has a...build, right?”及下文“he looks very strong.” 可知，此处描述新同学有强壮的体格，muscular“强壮的”。故填muscular。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本卷严格依据《山东省春季高考英语考试大纲》要求，紧密结合中职英语教学实际编写。聚焦“补全对话”（情境对话）核心能力考查，精选典型日常生活与学习场景（如旅游咨询、餐厅点餐、电话邀约、活动安排、节日文化、环境保护、才艺表演、运动爱好等）。系统梳理补全对话高频考查点（功能意念表达、信息询问与回应、建议与邀请、观点态度表达、逻辑衔接与上下文连贯性），强化学生在真实语境中准确理解对话意图、运用得体语言进行信息填补、确保对话完整流畅的能力。深度契合山东省春季高考“补全对话”题型的命题规律与考查重点（如常见场景、核心功能句、语言得体性），助力学生攻克补全对话难点，提升实际交际能力。 使用建议：速读抓情境与意图： 快速通读对话全文（关注人物关系、对话场景、核心话题），明确对话发生的背景、双方交流的主要目的及整体走向。细读析空白处功能： 仔细审读空白处上下文（前后句），精准判断该空白处需实现的语言功能（如：问候、介绍、询问、回答、建议、邀请、同意/拒绝、感谢、道歉、道别、补充信息、表达观点/情感等）。 山东省2026年春季高考《英语考纲百套卷》第76卷 专项训练卷·补全对话（4） 考试时间：30分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 （一） A: Excuse me, could you please 1 me your telephone number? B: 2 . It’s (010) 82677783. A: Can I call you in the evening? B: Yes, you can. A: You know. My English is not very good. Could you help me 3 it? B: No 4 . A: Thank you. B: You’re 5 . （二） A: What are you going to do next weekend? B: I have no 6 . A: Would you like to do something with me? B: Sure. What are you going to do? A: How 7 going boating on Saturday? B: That sounds good. Where are we going to meet? A: At my house. My father has a car. He can 8 us to the lake. B; What time shall we leave? A: At 5:30 in the morning. Boating is good at that time. B: So early? Can we make 9 a little later? A: Well, no 10 . What about 6:00? B: OK. I’ll get to your house at 5:50. See you tomorrow. （三） A: Hi, Linda! Where did you go yesterday？ B: I went to the West Hill with my friends. A: 11 ？ B: We took the bus. It was one and a half hour’s bus ride. A: 12 ? B: It was cool, just right for mountain climbing. A: 13 B: We climbed the mountain, had a picnic and took some photos. A: 14 ？ B: It’s relaxing. By the way, we plan to take a trip to the East Lake next Sunday. Would you like to go with us? A: 15 . I can’t wait to go there and have fun. （四） A: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me w 16 the post office is? B: Well, the nearest post office is on Beijing Road. A: Beijing Road? Could you show me h 17 to get there? B: Of course. Walk along Hunan Road to that street c 18 . And turn left there into Guangdong Road. Walk for twenty minutes and turn right at the second c 19 . A: Do you mean the second t 20 on the right? B: Yes. You can see a post office on your left. A: Thank you. B: You are welcome. （五） Linda: Hi, Jim! What are you doing? Jim: Hi, Linda! 21 . Linda: What are you studying on the Internet? Jim: I’m looking for some information (信息) about Sanjiangyuan National Park. Linda: Sanjiangyuan National Park? 22 . Jim: Really? Please tell me something about it. Linda: Sure. It is in Qinghai and it’s a top national park in China. Jim: Wow! 23 ? Linda: It is famous as the “water tower (塔) of China”. Jim: Sanjiangyuan is also home to the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers. Linda: Right. 24 . Jim: What animals are there in this park? Linda: White-lipped deer (白唇鹿) and snow leopard (雪豹). Jim: Amazing! Linda: You can go there and see them one day. Jim: 25 . （六） A: Hello! This is Jack. 26 ? B: Hi! It’s John here. A: How was your vacation, John? B: It was great. A: 27 ? B: I went to London with my father and mother. A: Really? 28 ? B: Well, we went to see a lot of art museums. A: Oh. What do you think of the art museums? B: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded (拥挤的). A: Did you go shopping? B: 29 . A: How were the stores? B: Oh, the things in the stores were very expensive. But I bought something for you! A: 30 ! See you at school! （七） A: Good afternoon, Mike. B: Good afternoon, Sally. 31 ? A: I will go for a picnic with my family this weekend. B: 32 ? A: There are four members in my family: my mother, my father, my brother and me. B: 33 ? A: We are going to have the picnic by the river. B: 34 ? A: We will bring a lot of fruits and vegetables. B: Sounds (听起来) great. 35 . A: Thank you. （八） A: Hi! Do you know the new student in our class? B: No, I don’t. What does he look like? A: He has 36 hair and 37 eyes. B: Is his face 38 or square? A: It’s round. And he has a 39 nose. B: Oh, I think I know who you mean. He also has a 40 build, right? A: Yes, he looks very strong. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$